M9U4 Project The White Horse Temple
洛阳景点英文介绍
White Horse Temple is located 12 km away from Luoyang City. Established by the HanDynasty in 68 AD when Buddhism started to spread, this temple is believed to be the first Buddhist temple built by the government in China. According to historical records, Emperor Ming of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220 AD) once sent his minister on a diplomatic mission to western region to learn about Buddhism. After finishing study, they came back with two eminent Indian dignitary monks - She Moteng and Zhu Falan, and a white horse carried the sutra and the figure of Buddha. In order to memorialize the contribution of the white horse, Emperor Ming has bulit the temple and named it White Horse Temple.White Horse Temple was regarded as the "originating court" and the "cradle of Chinese Buddhism" by the Buddhist disciples. Since its establishmentWhite Horse Temple has experienced vicissitudes of centuries. It was rebuilt for several times, in which the restoration during the reign of Emperor Wu Zetian was especially notable in its large scale.Today's White Horse Temple is a rectangle courtyard facing south. The gate of the White Horse Temple was built in Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644) and it is three arches side by side. Covering a total area of 40, 000 square meters, the temple mainly consists of Tianwang Hall, Great Buddha Hall, Daxiong Hall, Jieyin Hall, Qingliang Terrace and Pilu Pavilion, which are all distributing along the north-south central axisAn Introduction to Guanlin (Guan Yu Temple)关林（关羽庙）介绍At the east end of Guanlin Nan Lu, Guanlin (Guan Y u Temple) was built to commemorate the great general Guanyu of the State of Shu during the Three Kingdoms Period.关林（关羽庙）位于关林南路东端，是为了纪念三国时期蜀国名将关羽而建立的。
牛津高中英语M9U4 Project The White Horse Temple
3. (L31) It was the White Horse Temple that first brought the meaning of ‘temple’ to the word ‘si’. It was ____ you do rather than what you say ______ matters. A. that, what B. that, which C. what, that D. what, this
Tips
Things to be written about a historic religious site: • • • • • where the site is located when it was set up why it was set up who set it up what importance it had in history
1. A few flowers still ______ on the tree. A. kept B. remained C. left D. remaining 2. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remained _______ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
…… Located in Luoyang, Henan Province, the White Horse temple originated from a dream of the Emperor Mingdi of the Eastern Han Dynasty. It got the name to remind people of the horses on which the Buddhist readings and images had travelled. Covering 40,000 square meters, the temple is centered around a southern-facing courtyard shaped like a rectangle. Inside the temple are 2 monk tombs, 4 palaces and 4 courtyards. Each palace houses many statues. South-east of it stands the famous 13-storey Qiyun Pagoda. With a 2000-year history and known as the oldest Buddhist temple in China, it is considered the birthplace of Chinese Buddhism. Besides, it is a popular sightseeing destination in Luoyang. I’m looking forward to your coming.
小学上册第13次英语第6单元综合卷
小学上册英语第6单元综合卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The __________ of an object remains constant regardless of its location.2.I have a ______ (great) idea for the project.3.The __________ (灯塔) guides ships safely.4.My brother plays video games with his ____ (friends).5.mountain) is the highest landform on Earth. The ____6.The snail moves very _______ (慢).7.The __________ is a famous city known for its historical landmarks. (开罗)8. A flashlight needs batteries to produce ______.9.The dog is _______ (跟着) its owner.10.My favorite place to relax is __________ because it’s peaceful.11.I like to play ________ (橄榄球) with my friends at school.12.Some birds migrate to find ______ during winter.13.I can ___ my friend. (meet)14.I saw a rainbow after the ______ (暴风雨). It made the sky look very ______ (美丽).15.Which fruit is typically red?A. BananaB. GrapeC. CherryD. Pineapple16.The __________ (生态破坏) must be addressed.17.My dad teaches me about the importance of __________ (诚实).18.What is the first letter of the English alphabet?A. AB. BC. CD. DA19. A chameleon can change its ______.20.What type of energy do we get from the sun?A. NuclearB. SolarC. WindD. GeothermalB21.I have a ___ (friend/sibling) who loves to draw.22.What do you call a series of events that happen one after another?A. SequenceB. CycleC. PatternD. SeriesA23. A solution that has a high concentration of ions is called a ______ solution.24.What sound does a cow make?A. MeowB. BarkC. MooD. Quack25. A liquid's resistance to flow is known as its ______.26.What is the smallest continent?A. AfricaB. AsiaC. AustraliaD. EuropeC27.ts can survive in very ______ (恶劣) conditions. Some pla28.Gardening is a fun way to learn about _____ (植物).29.The ______ (小鸟) builds its home carefully.30.What do you call a tool used for cutting wood?A. HammerB. ScrewdriverC. SawD. WrenchC31.What do you see in the sky at night?A. SunB. MoonC. CloudsD. RainB32.The chemical formula for cerium(IV) oxide is _____.33.What do you use to cut paper?A. GlueB. ScissorsC. TapeD. Ruler34.An animal that can live in water and on land is an ______.35.What do we call the large body of saltwater?A. LakeB. RiverC. OceanD. Stream36. A solid has a __________ shape.37.I have a ___ (plan) for the weekend.38.I enjoy _____ (参加) community events.39.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. WarmB. CoolC. ColdD. TemperatureC40.My neighbor is a ______. He shares funny stories.41.ts can grow in _____ (水) like water lilies. Some pla42. A non-metal is an element that lacks the characteristics of a _______.43.The ________ is a special friend that I cherish.44.What is the capital of Honduras?A. TegucigalpaB. San Pedro SulaC. La CeibaD. CholutecaA45.My favorite toy is a ________ that I can draw.46.The park is _______ (near) my house.47.What do you call the process of changing from a caterpillar to a butterfly?A. TransformationB. MetamorphosisC. EvolutionD. Development48.The weather is ______ (nice) today.49.They are ________ (快乐) today.50.She is drawing a ________ of a cat.51. A ___ (小老虎) is fierce and strong.52.The invention of ________ changed the way we understand the universe.53.I love to have picnics in the ______.54. A compound that can accept protons is called a ______.55.What is the opposite of full?A. EmptyB. VacantC. UnoccupiedD. None of the aboveA56.What is the color of a ripe strawberry?A. BlueB. GreenC. RedD. Yellow57.I love learning new ______ (单词) in English. It helps me communicate better with others.58.The ice cream is ___ (melting/freezing).59.The ______ (小鸟) builds its nest high in the trees.60.What is the name of the famous river in Africa?A. AmazonB. NileC. MississippiD. Yangtze61.The __________ is a famous site for tourists.62.The owl hoots at _______ (夜晚).63.How many zeros are in one hundred?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4答案:B64.The color of litmus paper turns red in ______ solutions.65. A _____ (植物管理) plan can optimize resources and efforts.66.The capital city of Maldives is __________.67.What type of tree produces pine cones?A. DeciduousB. EvergreenC. Fruit TreeD. FloweringB68.We have ______ for dinner. (pasta)69.What do you call a bird that cannot fly?A. EagleB. PenguinC. SparrowD. Hawk70.The _____ (植物研究) can lead to new medical discoveries.71.The __________ Desert is one of the largest deserts in the world. (撒哈拉)72.The moon reflects light from the _______.73.Christopher Columbus is famous for discovering __________ (美洲).74.The _______ (小蜗牛) carries its house on its back.75. A ____(greening initiative) enhances urban greenery.76. A _______ reaction occurs when substances combine to form a new substance.77. (Industrial) Revolution changed how goods were produced. The ____78.What is the term for a moon that orbits a planet in the opposite direction of its rotation?A. Retrograde MoonB. Anomalous MoonC. Irregular MoonD. Regular Moon79.The ancient Romans were known for their ________ (军事战略).80.We visit the ______ (科学中心) to explore.81.What is the name of the famous battle fought in 1066?A. Battle of HastingsB. Battle of WaterlooC. Battle of GettysburgD. Battle of AgincourtA82.What do you call a place where books are kept?A. LibraryB. MuseumC. ClassroomD. TheaterA83.The __________ is a region known for its historical significance.84.The _____ (温度) can affect how quickly seeds germinate.85.In _____ (南非), you can find many national parks.86.What is the color of a typical cherry?A. GreenB. RedC. BlueD. YellowB87.I love to watch the ____ fly.88. A solution with a pH less than is considered _______.89.Fruits grow from ______ (花).90.The grass is ______ (green) in the spring.91.What is the opposite of "big"?A. LargeB. SmallC. HugeD. TallB92.My sister enjoys listening to ____ (music) while studying.93.My favorite animal is a ______.94.What do we call a large, flightless bird native to Australia?A. PenguinB. OstrichC. KiwiD. EmuD95.I love to take ______ (照片) of beautiful scenery.96.What is the opposite of 'day'?A. NightB. SunsetC. DawnD. MorningA97.My pet ______ (狗) loves to play with other pets.98.The _______ (Women's Liberation Movement) sought equality for women.99._____ (果树种植) requires specific knowledge.100. A solution with high solute concentration is called ______.。
牛津英语M9&M10课本重点句型
M9U11. Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to Russia, and has alwaysbeen famous for its fantastic natural scenery.2. Canada has vast areas of wildeness,from the Arctic north,where average winter temperatures are usually minus 20 degrees centigrade, to the 8,892-kilometre-long border with the USA to the south,which is the longest border in the world not defended by an army or the police.3. Within this huge country, there are frozen wastes, vast mountain ranges, huge open fields, countless rivers and endless forests.4. In the heart of Toronto is the Canadian Natioanl Tower, which is often called the CN Tower for short.5. Montreal,a port in the province of Quebec, is the second largest city in Canada, and also the second largest French-speaking city in the world, Paris being the largest.6. There are old buildings,historic churches,narrow streets and alleys,all alongside glass and steel and concrete skycrapers towering upwards7. Edmonton, a city in British Columbia’s nearby province of Alberta, is home to the West Edmonton Mall.8. Nearer to the Atlantic coast is Niagara Falls.It is perhaps the best-known naturalphenomenon in Canada.9. With all of these attractions,you can see why the UN named Canada one of the best countriesin the world to live in!10. People often associate a country with some famous aspects of its culture.11. It can be an analysis of how teams are placing in the various sports leagues,or a discussionof the strengths and weaknesses of different players and their teams.12.The rest are content to just sit in their cosy armchairs and watch.13. Australia is considered to be a great sporting nation.14. Many people owe their love of sport to the perfect weather conditions for it.15. With most of its population living near the coast, swimming and surfing are popularactivities for many families at the weekend.16.The sport that most of the world calls football is known as soccer in Australia, to distinguishit from Australian rules football.17.Football is a sport where players hold the ball and run with it,like in rugby.18.Patience is a must to enjoy the game,because it seems very slow and boring for those who donot quite grasp cricket19.Cricket is usually considered a summer sport in Australia, and throughout the country,youwill see players dressed all in white, hitting and running after the ball.20.Considering Australia’s small population, its outstanding performance at the Olympic Gameswas really amazing.21.While a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than dothem, it is indeed a great sporting nation.M9U21. While the pace of change in the modern world gets faster and faster, people are becoming more and more aware of the need to preserve the world’s culture heritage.2. No one has had a greater influence on Western civilization than the ancient Greeks.3. In particular, we associate ancient Greek civilization with the capital city of Athens, the greatest symbol of which is the Acropolis.4. It used to house a 13-metre-high gold-covered statue ofAthena as the Goddess of Victory.5.The last major damage of this kind occurred with the theft of many of the best sculptures in 1801,when an Englishman,Lord Elgin,cut them off the face of the Parthenon,and took them to London.6.They are still shown there under the title of“Elgin Marbles”. This has caused some friction between Greece and Britain, as the Greek government has never given up asking for the return of these marble statues.7. In a gesture to help preserve history, the Greek government appointed a committee in 1975, to undertake a complete repair of the Acropolis.8.The committee is continuing its work and hopes to bring the Acropolis back to its former glory.9.The committee is also undertaking important work to educate the public, based on the assessment that the best way to protect the Acropolis is to prevent damage.10.The Ming and Qing Imperial Tombs are among the most extraordinary cultural remains to be found anywhere.11.It is at the heart of Shisanling,with the other tombs placed on either side of it.12.Adding to the extraordinary beauty of Changling is the Ling’en Palace,known for its simple design and painted ceiling.13. Apart from Shisanling,the most famous MingTomb is Xiaoling,in Nanjing.14.The Qing Dynasty had twelve emperors,nine of whom are buried in the two groups of tombsin Hebei Province,not far from Beijing.15.Buried there are the remains of five emperors,their wives and other royal family members.16.In addition,getting these historic sites recognized by the rest of the world is helpful forpreserving and repairing them,as it stresses to everyone their extreme importance and value.17.It is now our responsibility to be a good steward of these monuments of the Chinese people.M9U31.These flags are more than just pieces of cloth sewn t ogether at random with thread.A flag tells us something about the country it represents,such as its values,beliefs and culture.2. The French revolution led to fundamental changes throughout the country.3.Strengthened by the Revolution,France became a different country.4.In salute to the French and their revolution,many countries have chosen to use the same colours on their flags as the French did.5.When the Americans objected to this,the British would not compromise,but increased control over their American colonies instead,taking away many of their rights,and stationing soldiers there in order to make sure that the Ameriacns would obey them.6.This led to war,and to America gaining its independence.7.Each year on 4 July,the USA celebrates Independence Day,when the Stars and Stripes can be seen all over the country,lit by fireworks in the night sky.8.The flag,which is made up of a red band over a white one,is based on a national flag dating back to the 13th century which had nine red and white stripes.9.Another suggestion is that the colours have a link with food.10.It is also a good place to see some similarities and differences between different countries.11.Colour is a medium for expressing different feelings,but the meaning of colour is not consistent across different cultures.12.The same colour can have a good meaning in one society,while in another,a bad meaningually associated with positive meanings,green is most strongly connected with life.14.In ancient Egypt,green represented hope and spring,which is the time of year when things innature start to grow after a long winter.15.The idiom “in the black”also conveys the good meaning of having money or that a businessis making a profit.16.However,in countries which have been influenced by Buddhism,it is not appropriate towear white at a wedding celebration because it is the traditional colour for funerals.M9U41. Idioms often use a number of words to represent a single object,person or concept,amongother things,and unless you recognize an idiom when it is being used,it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear spoken.2. Many idioms have either lost their original meanings or have only a vague or looseconnection to them.3. A biblical idiom is often an expression that underlines the moral of a story and gives theaudience a picture to help them understand the story better.4. In honour of his return,his father killed and cooked a calf so that they could have a feast.5. This idiom tells us that our small kindness often bring us rich rewards,while our smalloffences can bring disasters.6. By learning many important idioms, you can develop a high level of competence in yourcommunication skills.7. When you have a thorough understanding of English idioms and their origins,you can betterunderstand and appreciate the history and cultures of English-speaking countries,because idioms are carriers of history and culture.8. The golden man was almost four metres tall,and there were rays of light coming from hishead that lit the entire palace hall.9. Then the emperor instructed a group of officials to go on his behalf as agents to India tofind more information about Buddha.10.At the time of their arrival,there was no Buddhist temple in Luoyang or any other place inChina,so the emperor invited the monks to stay at Honglu Si,which t he emperor used to house foreign visitors.11. The temple complex is centred around a south-facing courtyard that is shaped like arectangle.12.On both sides of the courtyard are a number of different halls for praying andchanting,receiving guests,and rooms where the monks live.13.The White Horse Temple is important to Chinese people and history,and as such,it is one ofthe first historic buildings that the government listed to receive special state protection.14.It is also one of the most famous tourist attractions in Luoyang,and will remain a popularsightseeing destination as it has always been.M10U11. The concert also made the headlines around the world,and put great pressure on politiciansand statesmen to do something about the problem of world hunger.2. In fact, hunger is the world’s number onel health risk, killing more people than any disease.3. This is beyond doubt an amazing achievement.4. While they are seeing great development,they are still poorer than many countries in other parts of the world,and there is a dange r that they could fall further behind developed countries.5.There is a saying that goes“Give a man to fish,and you feed him for a day.Teach a man to fish,and you feed him for the rest of his life.”6. In order to find a permanent solution to this long-term problem,countries need to develop so that they can either grow the food they need,or have enough money to buy this food on the world market.7.What developing countries really need to do is to stop poverty by fighting the causes of it.8. Another way to help a country is through the development of private enterprise along with job training in order to address the problem of unemployment.9. In eastern Nigeria,young people are being trained to use computer technology to develop their problem-solving and communication skills,and to find new occupations in the field of technology.10.Although this is a bit different from conventional businesses,the programme is growing fast,and many people have been quite successful in it.11. They are the result of teaching a man to fish so that he can fill his belly for a life time.12. This should set alarm bells ringing,since the bare fact is that in order for everyone tosurvive, serious adjustments need to be made in worldwide development.13.This development needs to be different from past development,which polluted theenvironment and wasted natural resources.14.One possible solution to this problem now being discussed is sustainable development.15.This is a simple idea,but one that is hard to put into practice.16.We are now consuming these fuels at a much higher rate than they are being produced.17.On top of this,burning these fuels produces carbon dioxide,which is harmful to theenvironment.18.This is why many people are pushing for the use of alternative energy sources.19.Alternative energy sources can be used without running out.20.The pipes have oil or water inside them,which is heated and sent to the storage tank untilneeded or used to produce electricity.21.Wind power units are placed at least thirty metres above the ground,where there is a lot ofwind.22.In many parts of the world,tentative steps are being taken to introduce these forms ofalternative energy.23.The introduction of programmes like these will hopefully help end the systematicdestruction of the environment and see alternative energy promoted around the world.M10U21.Throughout the Midwest and the Northeast,people aged 60 and over are packing their bagsand heading south along the freeway to states like Florida.2.In fact,according to the national population survey conducted recently,Florida is home to the largest population of people aged 65 and older.3.We prefer staying comfortable,and that’s why moving somewhere warmer makes sense.4. As the number of older Americans moving there increases,more changes are made to cater to them.5.Such adaptations are making Florida even more attractive to older people.6.These Chinese have come back to China to take advantage of new opportunities here.7.Many of these had benefited from the government’s special new policies encouraging people to start their own businesses.8.Such students are returning to work for these sponsors upon completing their education.9.With China now having the fastest growing number of millionaires in the world,the future looks bright indeed for these Chinese coming home!10.No group is associated more with moving and traveling than the Romany,who have been wandering around Europe and Asia for nearly 1,000 years.11.Although they have traditions of their own,they also adop t the languages and religions of theplaces they move to,to show respect for the local traditions.12.With their frequent movements,they gained a reputation as thieves,who robbedpeople,moved away and were then difficult to find.13.This collision of cultures between Europeans and the Romany led to many nations takingaction against them,even banning Romany groups from entering.14. During World War II, the Roma,along with gays and Jews, lived in terror15. The topic of the Romany will continue to be controversial,and the peace between them andmany Europens is tentative at best.16.It both makes us feel sympathy for them,and also makes us think about why we tend tohave prejudice against other people just because they have a different culture or a different way of life.M10U31. He knows the meaning of the scream but---too numb with sorrow to weep---he gives a sideways glance,and then continues to bathe his sister.2.Contrary to what many people think,HIV cannot be spread through mosquitoes,a cough or sneeze,or by merely touching someone with Aids.3.However,since the disease burst on the scene in the 1980s,it has become a serious problem around the world.4.According to the World Health Organization,more than 4 million children have died of Aids,and more than 15 million children have lost their parents to Aids.5.In a bid to control t he problem,the government has opened labs to monitor the disease,and in 2003 it also started providing free drugs for Aids patients.6.It also teaches young people how to prevent Aids,and sets up treatment centres where mothers with HIV can receive medicine to help keep them from passing HIV on to their children.7.The work of international organization is even more important when you consider how much more severe the situation could become.8. While losing one’s parents to this disease seems terrible and unfair,Ajani and his sister are fortunate.9.He believes that education as well as medical treatments is the key to stopping the disease in the future.10.There are three main classes of drugs,each of which has a different effect on the body.11.Some drugs may make people feel happy,while others can make users feel tired or see thingsthat are not really there.12.As smokers may tell you,people can become easily addicted to nicotine,which is why theyhave trouble quitting smoking.13.Alcohol is also classified as a downer,and although it is legal,it can damage the liver and dogreat harm if consumed in large quantities.14.While in the beginning some people may even enjoy abusing drugs,in the end drug users find themselves trapped in a prison from which they cannot escape.15.While they cannot wipe away the stain of the past,they can certainly move forward.16.Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems,they often need support groups where they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.17.The easiest way to avoid the health problems and hardships caused by illegal drugs is not to use them in the first place.M10U41. For example,some criminals use the Internet to cheat others of their money.2.A survey conducted in 2010 by the Computer Security Institute,a private organization in the USA.showed that 45.6 percent of the 351 biggest companies and government agencies had had their security systems broken into in the previous year.3.Considering how bad the situation with cybercrime against companies has become,many people wonder why so little is known about this.4. In addition, most countries do not have arrangements of dealing with suspects from other countries who may have committed cybercrime.5. The technical skills of these criminals are among the best in the world,which means that governments must join forces to keep up with the advances in technology used by the criminals.6. One of the fathers of the Internet ,Vinton Cerf,would no doubt agree that teamwork is key todealing with cybercrime.ws have been passed in most countries to make it illegal to copy intellectual property without paying the person who created the material.8.Research and development is very important in today’s business world,and ideas are morevaluable than many things in the physical world.9.To help control such problems and smooth the progress of international trade,the World TradeOrganization was formed.10.However,in everyday life,we are now faced with decisions about how to respect intellectualproperty rights.11.Therefore,many companies are protecting their intellectual property by taking people tocourt,and by adding special software to their CDs and DVDs in order to keep them from being copied.12.Remember that companies expect to be compensated for their material,and that they will notsimply accept an apology.。
美国十大标志性建筑中英文介绍
2.纽约中央火车站（Grand Central Terminal），
纽约中央火车站位于美国曼哈顿中心，始建于 1903年，1913年2月2日正式启用。纽约中央火车 站是由美国铁路之王范德比尔特家族建造，是纽 约著名的地标性建筑，也是一座公共艺术馆。它 是世界上最大，美国最繁忙的火车站，同时它还 是纽约铁路与地铁的交通中枢。
The statue, which depicts Liberty throwing off her shackles and holding a beacon to light the world, was the creation of the French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, who crafted it a hundred years after the American Revolution in recognition of solidarity between the French and American people (though it's fair to add that Bartholdi originally intended the statue for Alexandria in Egypt). Bartholdi built Liberty in Paris between 1874 and 1884, starting with a terracotta model and enlarging it through four successive versions to its present size, a construction of thin copper sheets bolted together and supported by an iron framework designed by Gustave Eiffel. The arm carrying the torch was exhibited in Madison Square Park for seven years, but the whole statue wasn't officially accepted on behalf of the American people until 1884, after which it was taken apart, crated up and shipped to New York.
M9U4_Grammar长难句分析
4
Grammar and usage Analysis of complicated sentences
Description：
The grammar item in this unit focuses on how to analyze complicated sentences. This lesson will help students revise what simple sentences, compound sentences, complex sentences and complexcompound sentences are and their structures.
9
Put the following words into sentences
1) turned trees green. (SVP)
Trees turned green.
2) the car in the end stopped (SV)
The car stopped in the end.
3) the left the open visitor gate (SVOC)
（一）simple sentence
•
structure : subject + predicate 五种基本句型
1. 主语+不及物动词[SV] Everybody smiled. 2. 主语+及物动词+宾语 [SVO] He knows everything. 3. 主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 【SVOO] I showed him my passport. 4. 主语+系动词+表语 [SVP] The boy looks healthy. 5. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补语 [SVOC] What made you angry?
小学上册第十四次英语第1单元暑期作业
小学上册英语第1单元暑期作业英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The ______ (种子发芽) process requires optimal conditions.2.We will play ________ tomorrow.3.My ________ (兄弟) plays football every weekend.4.The green color of leaves comes from a pigment called ______. (叶子的绿色来自一种叫做叶绿素的色素。
)5.What do you call a young llama?A. CalfB. FoalC. KidD. CriaD6.What do you call the process of changing a liquid to a gas?A. MeltingB. EvaporationC. CondensationD. Freezing7.I have a _____ (饼干盒) filled with tasty cookies. 我有一个装满美味饼干的饼干盒。
8. A ______ is a mixture of two or more substances that can be easily separated.9.What do you call a baby cat?A. PuppyB. KittenC. CubD. FoalB10.Which animal is often kept as a pet and purrs?A. DogB. CatC. HamsterD. FishB11.The _____ (sapling) will grow into a strong tree.12.What do you call the process of changing from a liquid to a gas?A. EvaporationB. FreezingC. MeltingD. Condensation13.What is the term for a baby pig?A. PigletB. CalfC. KidD. LambA14.What is the opposite of 'hot'?A. WarmB. CoolC. ColdD. Freezing15.The chemical symbol for lead is ______.16.What is the largest mammal in the world?A. ElephantB. Blue whaleC. GiraffeD. HippoB Blue whale17.I saw a _____ (狮子) in the zoo.18.Can you ___ (help) me?19.In a chemical reaction, the rate can be influenced by factors such as concentration, temperature, and _____.20.What is 50 - 25?A. 15B. 20C. 25D. 3021.I have a ___ (favorite) movie.22.The ______ (果实) can be red or green.23.I can dive into my imagination with my ________ (玩具名称).24. A __________ is a geological feature that can affect local ecosystems and human activities.25.The __________ (历史的启发) shapes our futures.26.The bark of a tree protects its ______. (树皮保护树的内部。
广州沪教牛津版(2024版新教材)七年级英语上册 Unit 6 单元测试卷(含答案)
广州沪教牛津版(2024版新教材)七年级英语上册Unit 5 Travelling around Asia单元测试卷时间：90分钟满分：100分一、语音（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）A. 找出与前面音标发音相同的单词。
1．/ ʒ / A. usually B. reflection C. shop D. delicious 2．/ ʃ / A. garage B. pleasure C. television D. machineB. 找出下列每组划线部分发音不同的选项。
3．A. three B. there C. with D. that4．A. photo B. laugh C. view D. cough5．A. either B. other C. think D. theseC. 从下列各组选项中找出重读音节位置与其他不同的一项。
6．A. western B. popular C. adult D. machine7．A. design B. almost C. natural D. rocket8．A. memory B. general C. across D. senior二、单项选择（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最符合题意的一项。
9．What _________ they do if they _________ the bus?A. do; will missB. will; missesC. will; missD. will; will miss10．You _________ your classmates if you _________ know the homework.A. ask; don’tB. can ask; won’tC. can ask; don’tD. will ask; don’t11．The small town is _________ my best friend lives.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what12．When my mother cooked the dinner, a bird flew into the kitchen _________ the window.A. acrossB. crossC. underD. through13．— I would like to visit Hong Kong, Beijing and Shanghai.— _________ would you like to visit?A. Where elseB. When elseC. What elseD. How else14．The students ________ to the Summer Palace if it ________ tomorrow.A. will go; won’t rainB. will go; doesn’t rainC. goes; won’t rainD. goes; doesn’t rain15．— It’s getting dark. The ________ in the room is poor.— Let’s turn on all the ________ to ________ it up.A. lights; lights; lightB. light; light; lightC. light; lights; lightD. lights; light; light16．I don’t know this word. I have to _________ the meaning of this word in the dictionary.A. look downB. look intoC. look upD. look at17．One of my friends fell ill when we went travelling. I was worried, but I didn’t know _________ to do.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what18．— Let’s go camping if it _______ next Saturday.— But nobody knows if it _________.A. is fine; rainsB. will be fine; rainsC. is fine; will rainD. will be fine: will rain19．— I’m afraid we can’t work out the math problem _________ the teacher helps us.— That’s true. It’s too difficult.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. as soon as 20．— Do you know when he ________ back tomorrow?— Sorry, I don’t know. When he ________ back, I’ll tell you.A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; comesD. will come; will come三、语法选择。
高中英语北师大版选择性必修第四册Lesson2CommunitySpiritReadingClub课
一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. The thief burst into tears, begging the owner for f________ and swearing to pay back everything he had stolen. （根据首字母单词拼写）2. It took them three years to pay off the d________. (根据首字母提示拼写单词)3. Tears come not only from s_____________or pain, but also from other emotions. (根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. You can’t take possession of the house until you pay off your ____________(贷款). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. Nearly half the college students said they were in serious ___________(负债). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. Don’t ________(打扰) your brother when he’s busy in writing a paper.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. What I did was perfectly l________ (合法的). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)8. Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and s__________. (悲伤) (根据中英文提示单词拼写)四、完成句子9. 许多人在偿还债务方面遇到困难。
Many people experience difficulty in _______________________.(debt)10. 爸爸出门去躲债。
典范英语九White Fang
White Fang brutal;
friendly;
(P31-32) beastly;
patient; full
mean;greedy of love
12
Lessons:(3mins)
What has White Fang learned by himself ?
Chapter 2: Taking risks can be painful ! P15
White Fang
Jack London
Sherry
1
Brainstorming
Have you ever seen a novel (movie) about animals? For example:
2
White Fang: Contents
• About the author • About the book • About the plot • About the characters • Think over • Language Appreciation • Free talk
Fang's need to love and be loved. Once, White
Fang had known this with his mother, but a life of
hardship and cruelty had made him unloving and
unlovable.
Chapter 3:
Live things were food, but some of them could hurt. It was better to eat little things. P19
Chapter 4: The law of the wild-eat or be eaten: kill or be
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M9U4 Project The White Horse TempleI. Fill in the blanks using the proper form of the words according to the Chinese given or the initial letter.1. The increasing tuition fees(学费) cause a heavy b______________ to Jack’s parents.2. He is our good friend and we pay f______________ visits to his home.3. My mother is busy keeping our house ___________(整洁) and tidy.4. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your safety b______________ before the plane takes off.5. Our shop is more than ready to d__________ the goods to your door.6. The tobacco industry has been trying to improve its _______________(形象).7. They p_________ to God for an end to their sufferings.8. After the new train line was built, the trip to Beijing was s________ by three hours.9. My grandfather is content to live in his c______________ in the countryside as he enjoys fresh air there.10. The crowd c_________ their hero’s name as he made them very proud.11. In most countries, the office in charge of the administration of the military is the Defence M_________12. A blanket(毯子) keeps us warm because it is w___________ and thick.13. There were r_________ of light coming from his head that lit the entire palace hall.14. Jen bought some beef and steak at the b______________ for dinner.15. In ancient times, the emperor used Honglu Si to h____________ foreign visitors.II．Translate the following phrases into English1.梦到做某事 ____________________________2.形状像___________________________________3.承受负担_______________________________4.在使用__________________________________5. 代表某人______________________________6..指望某人做…____________________________7. 指导某人做某事________________________8.以为中心，围绕__________________________9.直到今天_______________________________10.悬挂起来________________________________11. 正因如此______________________________12.成功的关键_____________________________13.保护… 免受____________________________14. 向某人咨询…__________________________15. 给某人帮助____________________________16. 旅游胜地______________________________17. 成功的关键____________________________18. 被描述为…____________________________III. Fill in the blanks with some of the phrases above:1.The building __________________a bird nest is located in Beijing.2.Professor Wu’s research _________________________the social effects of unemployment on new graduates.3.The teacher in the kindergarten is __________________the children __________ put the things in place.4.You should learn to be independent; Don’t _____________ others helping you to deal with the problem.5.Mr. Knight cannot be here, so his wife will accept the prize_______________________.6.Young as he was, he _________________of raising the whole family.7.There were several expensive suits ___________________ in the wardrobe.8._______________a happy, old man with a long white and moustache, Father Christmas is popular all over theworld.9.When you travel in the desert, you should wear sunglasses to _________you eyes ___________the sun.10.Your health remains weak. _______________, you should keep in touch with your doctor all the time.st night, I _____________________flying to the moon by spaceship.12.More and more young people came to ____________him ________________job hunting and he was ready to_______________________them.IV. Complete the sentences according to the Chinese given or fill in the blanks with proper words or with proper forms of the words in the brackets.1.The official travelled westwards to Central Asia and arrived in _________ is today Afghanistan.2.It was the White Horse Temple _________first brought the meaning of ‘temple’ to the word ‘si’.3.You will hear the sounds _________(repeat) and _____________(multiply) from the roof, just like frogs________(croak)4. It has been repaired and has had extensions __________(add) many times, most often _________(follow) times of war and disaster.5. It is one of the first historic buildings that the government listed to __________state ____________(接受国家保护).6. Honglu Si was then ______ a ________ __________(重新命名) the White Horse Temple—to ________people _________the white hoses that Buddhist readings and images had travelled on. (让人想起).4. Children should _____________________ put things where they belong.5. After _____________________as waitress at weekends, she was able to pay the tuition by herself.6. I am _____________________ you helping me.9. _______________a happy, old man with a long white and moustache, Father Christmas is popular all over the world.10. There were several expensive suits ___________________ in the wardrobe.三、单项选择(25`)1. Changling, which can be found 50 kilometers _______ west of Beijing is open to _______ public.A.the , theB. the, /C. / , theD. / ,/2. ---Mum, I want to go skating this afternoon.---Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ____ your weight?A. bearB. sharpenC. putD. polish3. No one appreciate _______like a second-class citizen.A. to be treatedB. treatingC. to treatD. being treated4. ______ let fake products become uncontrolled in the market.A. In certain circumstances we shouldB. In no circumstance should weC. Under any circumstances we shouldD. Under no circumstances should we5.___________ more and more people refer to the Internet for the latest news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Since6. It ______________whether we can complete the task in__________ hours.A. remains seen; remainingB. remains to be seen; remainingC. remains seeing; remainedD. remains to see; remained7. It was not until last month____________ critics found_____________ was shown on the screen, Love is Not Blind, was surprisingly well-received by young people.A. that; thatB. that; whatC. when; thatD. when; that8. Mary is the wife of the famous author, but she doesn’t desire to be known ________.A. such asB. for exampleC. as suchD. for instance9. That the song ____________ quickly among the youth made the singer excited.A. caught onB. caught upC. counted onD. hung on10. We visited the temple of Athena Nike, __________ the Greeks house a 13-meter-high gold-covered statue ofAthena.A. whichB. what C where D. that11._________ some teenagers don’t realize is _________ difficult life it can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. What ; howB. That; howC. What ; what aD. That; what12. It was foolish of him to ________his notes during that important exam, and as a result , the got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to13. ---Are all the titles of the articles _______ in the contents? ----Yes, all _______.A. listed; includedB. listing; includesC. listed; includingD. being listed; being included14. —I’m sure he will help. —__________________________.A. Don’t count on it.B. Don’t mention it.C. Don’t mind C. Don’t worry.15. You can count on __________ that he will help you out of the trouble.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that16. _____________ over the fireplace was a stocking.A. Hanging upB. Hung onC. Hang upD. Hang on17. Over centuries, people have had extensions ____________to the old temple, making it attractive.A. addedB. addingC. to addD. being added18. The internet has brought great convenience to its users, the information needed____________ to them quicklyand cheaply.A. deliveringB. deliveredC. to deliverD. being delivered19. Among the high-risk group of people of hear disease ________people with a preference for fat-rich food.A. there areB. areC. they areD. who are20. I have never dreamt of _____ such a beautiful place in the world. It’s fantastic!A. there to beB. beingC. there beingD. there having21. —What do you think of the webpage?—I can’t think too highly of it.—______A. Don’t count your chickens until they are hatched.B. Make hay while the sun shines.C. Great minds think alike.D. The best things come in small packages.22. The teacher seldom let an opportunity to teach his students or to help them make up for the days of schoolingthey had missed _____.A. passB. passingC. to passD. being passed23. After five hours' drive, they reached _________the local called paradise they'd been dreaming of.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that24. They will take his suggestion that lectures ______ some popular Chinese speakers and professors ______ into foreign languages and posted online to help foreign audiences understand Chinese culture.A. from; can be translatedB. by; be translatedC. of; should be translatedD. of; would be translated25. She was aware of ______ prices but what worried her most were the frequent reports ______ food safety, from illegally recycled cooking oil to contaminated vegetables.A. rising; link toB. raising; associated withC. rising; concerningD. rising; concerned about四、翻译句子(25`)1. 他徒手和小偷搏斗。