高考英语二轮复习方案专题限时训练(三)(新课标·广东专用) 议论文型完形填空 Word版含解析
专题限时训练(三)[议论文型完形填空](限时:每篇15分钟)AWhat separates people who reach their goals from everyone else is their ability to stay on track, despite challenges. __1__ will come; you can bet there will be chances for you to get off track. If you're an athlete, it may be an injury that causes you to have to __2__ practices. If you're trying to get to a healthy weight, you may have to travel __3__ and stay with a friend who doesn't like to work out. The point is that some kind of challenge will __4__.How we deal with these challenges __5__ the victims from the victors. You can use challenges as a stepping __6__ or as a block, and you can use them to __7__ your ambition or block your view; the __8__ is yours.Challenges should __9__ to make you stronger and more consistent as you attend to each difficulty. They should cause your __10__ to dig deeper, in search of a(n) __11__.The problem arises when you don't __12__ challenges. If you can predict potential problems and plan __13__,you will have confidence and your belief in yourself will build up.Your ability to stay __14__ and overcome difficulties is what will set you apart and allow you to achieve your goal.Start working towards your dreams daily. Get started by setting down what your next step is to accomplish your goal. Then get into __15__ as you move closer to your goal daily.1. A.Abilities B.GoalsC.Possibilities D.Challenges2. A.miss B.strengthenC.appreciate D.confuse3. A.disappointedly B.unexpectedlyC.deliberately D.daily4. A.raise B.ariseC.appoint D.turn5. A.separates B.protectsC.shelters D.deserts6. A.appointment B.arrangementC.stone D.expectation7. A.produce B.ignoreC.reduce D.strengthenC.preparation D.promise9. A.provide B.serveC.offer D.expect10. A.characteristics B.abilityC.roots D.signs11. A.solution B.comfortC.study D.adaptation12. A.blame B.acceptC.meet D.expect13. A.actually B.otherwiseC.beforehand D.after14. A.solved B.focusedC.deserted D.reduced15. A.effort B.measureC.plan D.actionBWe always want what we cannot have. When we're young, we want to stay out late, have romantic relationships, and be __1__. However, when we're __2__,we want to go back to being young and we __3__ the days when we didn't have to worry about complex love affairs, __4__ pressure, and money problems.Young people believe adulthood __5__ freedom from parents and schoolwork. When we get older,we feel that __6__ is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities. To __7__ this feeling, people say, “The grass is always greener on the other side.”As teenagers, we like to be like adults but as young adults, we __8__ to be young again. We think about staying out late and having our own money to spend. Suddenly, we see that love can result in __9__ hearts; staying out late makes it hard to get ready for __10__ the next morning. We find out that adult life is not as __11__ as we thought it would be and suddenly, life becomes very scary.Life is fair. It gives us time to __12__ but also requires us to work. The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we __13__ being young a bit longer. That time will not come back. It is normal to want what we cannot have but the __14__ is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have. That is the first step to growing up. __15__ life becomes more complex, we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.1. A.comfortable B.dependentC.independent D.polite2. A.older B.defeatedC.married D.confident3. A.like B.forgetC.regret D.miss4. A.study B.jobC.age D.healthC.means D.limits6. A.childhood B.adulthoodC.parenthood D.romanticism7. A.reduce B.describeC.experience D.understand8. A.wish B.decideC.return D.stop9. A.healthy B.ambitiousC.broken D.excited10. A.breakfast B.schoolC.exercise D.work11. A.rich B.busyC.free D.easy12. A.study B.thinkC.play D.live13. A.stopped B.enjoyedC.imagined D.tried14. A.reason B.resultC.dream D.truth15. A.If B.WhenC.Unless D.BeforeCThe concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email, social network ing and online video games, information is meant to be __1__. Solitude can be hard to discover once it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have __2__ our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) __3__ as we've known it. People have become so __4__ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted even if they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog(写博客), not only from our __5__ but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become __6__ on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not __7__ it would make them an outsider. Also, many jobs and careers require people to be __8__. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a __9__ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who __10__wants it. Computers can be shut down and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many __11__,as well as disadvantages. Travellers have ended up __12__ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel __13__ and forced to answer unwanted calls or __14__ to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society __15__ across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology.1.A.updated B.receivedC.shared D.collected2.A.respected B.shapedC.ignored D.preserved3.A.edge B.stageC.end D.balance4.A.sensitive B.intelligentC.considerate D.reachable5.A.media B.computersC.databases D.monitors6.A.bent B.hardC.keen D.dependent7.A.finding B.usingC.protecting D.changing8.A.connected B.trainedC.recommended D.interested9.A.pleasure B.benefitC.burden D.disappointment10.A.slightly B.hardlyC.merely D.really11.A.aspects B.weaknessesC.advantages D.exceptions12.A.hidden B.lostC.relaxed D.deserted13.A.trapped B.excitedC.confused D.amused14.A.turn B.submit C.object D.reply15.A.vary B.arise C.spread D.exist专题限时训练(三)A【要点综述】生活中我们会遇到各种各样的挑战,它们可能成为你成功路上的铺路石,也可能成为你实现人生目标的绊脚石,关键在于你如何去选择。
广东省揭阳市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空精选精炼(3)
完形填空精选精炼(3)【由山东省枣庄市滕州一中2014高考英语二模改编】完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the average children.There can be little doubt that special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these __ 3 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 4 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 5____ class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own jud gment, relying heavily on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 6 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 7 and lose interest in learning. However this concern is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 8 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are talented . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 9 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an 10 child.1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs4. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent5. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring6. A directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly7. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired8. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers9. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel10. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary【参考答案】完型填空1---5、CCAAB 6—10、CBBDC阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三第二轮专题复习-----语法填空(广东)(新课标版高三英语教案教学设计)
高三第二轮专题复习-----语法填空(广东)(新课标版高三英语教案教学设计)教学内容:语法填空的解题指导及相关练习。
三维目标:、(1)知识目标:了解新题型语法填空的命题特点、解题方法及技巧。
(2)能力目标:熟练掌握常考的语法点,正确运用八条解题思路及备考策略。
(3)情感目标:揭开语法填空的神秘面纱,使学生树立信心,从容应对。
教学方法:演绎归纳法,通过对此新题型的讲解和归纳,使学生能够更容易从方法上去把握,从练习中去体会其解题的规律。
教学重点:语法填空的解题方法及技巧。
教学难点:动词(时态、语态、非谓语动词)的把握,各种从句连词的选择。
教学课时:3~4课时教学用具:多媒体课件;黑板;教学过程:Step 1 Introduction语法填空题是广东省2007高考的一种新题型。
在一篇大约180多词的、难度适中的短文中,挖出10个空格,每空1.5分,满分15分。
有的空格后有提示,有的没有提示,要求完成固定短语搭配、语法填空、词形变化等。
因为不给出任何选项,这就加大了学生做题的难度,对学生提出了更高的要求。
因此,我们平时必须不断的加强这一方面的训练,到高考时才能从容镇定,应对自如。
Step 2 Main content一、命题特点1.所选短文大约180多词,难度适中,基本符合高中生阅读。
2.挖空一般较均匀,不过密也不过疏。
所缺的地方一般不会影响学生对文章的理解。
3.出题更多的是从词汇搭配和语言知识的运用上着手,上下文的理解放在相对次要的位置。
4.出题一般涉及到以下几个方面:1)动词与介词或副词搭配构成的固定动词短语;2)冠词的用法;3)连词的用法,包括从属连词和并列连词;4)派生词的用法;5)动词的适当形式;6)情态动词的用法;7)定语从句、名词性从句的引导词等。
二、解题方法及技巧1.通读全文,把握大意。
通读全文的目的是为了把握全文的大意,为下一步填空做好语义上的准备。
因为语义决定着空白处应填一个什么样的词语并采用什么样的语法形式。
(广东专用)(新课标)2014届高考英语二轮复习方案 专题限时训练(一)记叙文型完形填空
专题限时训练(一) [记叙文型完形填空](限时:每篇15分钟)AThe simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid.I __1__ becoming a doctor.My mother was a domestic.Through her work, she observed that successful people spent a lot more time reading than they __2__ watching television. She announced that my brother and I could only watch two to three preselected TV programmes during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and __3__ written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a __4__. My mother was illiterate.When I entered high school, I was an Astudent, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to __5__ with the guys. I went from being an Astudent to a Bstudent to a Cstudent. One night my mother came home from __6__ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I'll give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy __7__ food and pay the bills. With money __8__, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very __9__ with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was __10__ left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to keep a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, __11__ buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my __12__ and became an Astudent again, and eventually I __13__ my dream and I became a doctor.My story is really my mother's story—a woman with __14__ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job __15__ than parenting. This I believe.1.A.majored in B.got used toC.dreamed of D.got tired of2.A.spent B.paidC.took D.did3.A.read to B.presentC.teach D.explain to4.A.joke B.meansC.tool D.trick5.A.get along B.hang outC.break away D.keep in touch6.A.making B.stoppingC.working D.getting7.A.your brother B.yourselfC.your sister D.the family8.A.left over B.paid offC.used up D.carried out9.A.angry B.pleasedC.disappointed D.bored10.A.anything B.everythingC.something D.nothing11.A.let alone B.let outC.let in D.leave alone12.A.guys B.motherC.studies D.play13.A.made B.fulfilledC.changed D.tried14.A.little B.muchC.few D.high15.A.more interesting B.less importantC.more important D.less interestingBOur children grew up on peanut butter and jelly sandwiches, although my husband and I sometimes sneak one late at night with a glass of milk. I believe that the success of this __1__ loved concoction(混合物) lies not in the brand of peanut butter, but rather in the jelly. The right jelly __2__ the palate, and homemadeis the only choice.My motherinlaw was the jelly maker in this family. This limited choice was a welcome __3__ in the days of toddlers, siblings and puppies. All I did was to __4__ baby food jars, which my motherinlaw would seal wi th wax(蜡) and __5__ back home with us. Whenever I wanted to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, all I had to do was reach for one of little jars. Jelly making was just a way of __6__ for my motherinlaw. She always did it, setting the __7__ jelly on the shelves.My fatherinlaw died several years ago and this past December, she also __8__. Among the things in the house to be divided by her children were the __9__ canned goods.The other day I reached my pantry(储物间) for jelly for a quick sandwich. Sitting all alone on the far side of the shelf was a small jar of grape jelly, whose lid was __10__ in places. Written on it was “GR” for grape and the year when the jelly was made.As I picked up the jar, I suddenly realized something that I had __11__ to see earlier. This was the last jar we would ever have from the patient, loving hands. We hardly ever opened a jar of jelly at table without __12__ about those thousands of little jars she had filled. It seems like such a small thing, and most days it was something that was __13__ for granted.No longer was it just a jar of jelly. It was the end of a family __14__. We expect these hundreds of pictures and many more memories to __15__ the years andto pass on to our children. The jar of jelly won't keep that long. It will either have to be eaten or thrown o ut…but not today.1.A.consequently B.mentallyC.universally D.absolutely2. A.frustrates B.excitesC.surprises D.delights3. A.alarm B.reminderC.relief D.belief4. A.save B.protectC.tick D.possess5. A.hold B.putC.check D.send6. A.life B.competenceC.challenge D.profession7. A.flattered B.flashedC.accomplished D.figured8. A.gave away B.broke awayC.passed away D.put away9. A.fragrant B.charmingC.historic D.remaining10. A.rusty B.dullC.awkward D.musty11. A.postponed B.rejectedC.failed D.avoided12. A.kidding B.remarkingC.recommending D.commenting13. A.considered B.takenC.looked D.treated14. A.rule B.principleC.religion D.tradition15. A.reflect B.surviveC.associate D.remindCAs I held my father's hands one night, I couldn't help but notice their calluses(老茧) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a farmer,including all his struggles.One summer, I remember,a drought(旱灾) hit Ontario, turning it into a __1__ desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last __2__ from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which __3__ took twenty minutes. That morning,however, the process didn't __4__ quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we __5__ needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and __6__.Dropping the basket heavily,I declared,“If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves!” Dad __7__ ,“Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us a ndthen we're done.”Such is Dad—whatever problem he __8__ ,he never gives up.Unfortunately,the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country. It was a challenging time for everyone, __9__ Dad remained optimistic.He continued to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates.Only then did I truly begin to __10__ Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real __11__.From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to support our family.He always puts our happiness __12__ his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games __13__ his exhaustion after long days.His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and __14__ , putting others first.Dad, the life __15__ I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father, teacher, friend and,most importantly,my hero.1.A.stormy B.livelyC.disappearing D.burning2.A.order B.formC.gap D.position3.A.repeatedly B.normallyC.finally D.really4.A.go B.beginC.occur D.change5.A.yet B.stillC.even D.nearly6.A.surprised B.nervousC.angry D.frightened7.A.apologized B.criedC.complained D.laughed8.A.meets with B.brings upC.works out D.thinks about9.A.or B.forC.so D.but10.A.face B.appreciateC.examine D.question11.A.love B.prideC.friendship D.honesty12.A.after B.beforeC.beside D.under13.A.in spite of B.in terms ofC.in control of D.in place of14.A.careful B.regretfulC.considerate D.humorous15.A.history B.mottosC.patterns D.lessons专题限时训练(一)A【要点综述】这是一篇记叙文。
2024年高考英语二轮专项训练:完形填空(原卷板+解析版)
2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练:完形填空技能专区:冲刺备考名师提醒,洞悉高考命题规律,提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意,找到明显答案;2.细读逐空确定,疑难空做标记;3.复读解决疑难选项,从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现;2.近义词复现;3.同义词复现;4.反义词复现;5.同根词复现。
三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义,二看选项搭配,三看语境逻辑。
四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部:规范限时训练,提高正答率;第二部:及时核对答案,查漏补缺快;第三部:收集疑难词汇,要举一反三五、规范训练目标:做标记,留痕迹;零失误;限时6分钟/每篇。
模拟专区:做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!(2024·浙江杭州·二模)For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1.A.problem B.progress C.goal D.context2.A.cold B.special C.different D.casual3.A.normal B.idea C.approach D.solution4.A.catch up B.take over C.check out D.break away 5.A.visited B.touched C.tried D.emailed6.A.by taxi B.by text C.in private D.in person7.A.stupid B.angry C.excited D.asleep 8.A.available B.interested C.ready D.guilty 9.A.saddest B.busiest C.happiest D.best 10.A.decide B.wonder C.investigate D.distinguish 11.A.kind B.appreciative C.sensitive D.relevant 12.A.voice B.ignore C.shift D.continue 13.A.human B.virtual C.physical D.permanent 14.A.widened B.formed C.broken D.bridged 15.A.college B.relationship C.change D.communication 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
(广东专用)高考英语二轮复习方案《完形填空》考能专项突破权威课件
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36.A.packed C.cleaned 37.A.drop out C.move around 38.A.pressed C.threw B.returned D.repaired B.go by D.run away B.shook D.pulled
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【要点综述】 八岁时,作者有过一次离家出走的经历, 当时妈妈没有阻拦,她巧妙地让作者意识到自己还没 有独立生活的能力。 36 . A 考 查 动词辨析 。 因 pack 与它所修饰的名词 suitcase为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补,表示衣服 等放在箱子里“打包”。 37 . D 考查动词短语辨析。根据第一段可知,作者 是要离家出走。 38 . C 考查动词辨析。妈妈告诉作者,他来到这个 家时,什么都没有带,走的时候也要这样。所以作者 就把箱子和三明治重重地“扔”在地板上,又朝门口 走去。
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► 专项一 名词辨析 1.[2013· 天津卷] While she was in Paris,she developed a________ for fine art. A.way B.relation C.taste D.habit [解析] C 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:当 她在巴黎时,她培养了很好的艺术品位。 way 方式, 方法; relation 关系; taste 品位,鉴赏力; habit 习惯。
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► 专项二 形容词(短语)辨析 形容词(短语)在高考完形填空试题中始终占很重要的 地位。近几年高考对于完形填空形容词(短语)的考查具有 “淡化语法、注重深层语义”的特点,以形容词(短语)辨 析为热点。同时继续加强对形容词(短语)的语境考查。
(广东专用)(新课标)高考英语二轮复习方案 专题限时训练(四)说明文型完形填空
专题限时训练(四) [说明文型完形填空]ABody language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks __1__ than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more __2__ than we realize. In fact, nonverbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really __3__. And body language is particularly __4__ when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so much a partof us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a resultof it. __5__ ,different societies treat the distance between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having __6__ contact (接触) even with friends, and certainly not with __7__. People from Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in __8__ , it may look like a Latino is __9__ a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving __10__. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep __11__ —which the Latino will in return regardas coldness.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people __12__. And only a part of itis in the words themselves. And when parties are from __13__ cultures, there'sa strong possibility of __14__. But whatever the situation, the best advice isto obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be __15__.1.A.straighter B.louderC.harder D.further2.A.sounds B.invitationsC.feelings D.messages3.A.hope B.receiveC.discover D.mean4.A.immediate B.misleadingC.important D.difficult5.A.For example B.ThusC.However D.In short6.A.eye B.verbalC.bodily D.telephone7.A.strangers B.relativesC.neighbours D.enemies8.A.trouble B.conversationC.silence D.experiment9.A.disturbing B.helpingC.guiding D.following10.A.closer B.fasterC.farther D.slower11.A.stepping forward B.going onC.backing away D.coming out12.A.talk B.travelC.laugh D.think13.A.different B.EuropeanC.Latino D.rich14.A.curiosity B.excitementC.misunderstanding D.nervousness15.A.noticed B.treatedC.respected D.pleasedBUK households are cutting back on spending at the fastest rate since 1980. This is __1__ to the worst economic slowdown in three decades.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) showed __2__ spending fell by 1.2% in the first three months of the year. People spent less on housing, household goods and services, __3__ those who went on holiday abroad also spent __4__ less.Consumers tightened their belts in the face of job losses, pay __5__ or freezes and sharply reduced city bonuses. The figures __6__ employees' compensation(补偿金) falling by 1.1% in the quarter, the largest fall __7__ records began in 1955. Wages and salaries declined, with lower bonus payments in the financial sector than normal, while __8__ also fell.The data was __9__ as part of the ONS's latest assessment of the UK economy, which __10__ that gross domestic product (GDP) shrank by 1.9% in the first quarter, its sharpest decline since 1979. GDP stood 4.1% __11__ than a year ago, the biggest annual fall since 1980.“The breakdown of firstquarter GDP gives a pretty __12__ picture of weakness right across the __13__ in the early months of this year,” said Jonathan Loynes of Capital Economics.“With key parts like household spending and investment set to fall considerably further in __14__ to the weakness in the housing market, the labour market and bank lending, we __15__ unconvinced that recent‘green shoots’ will translate into a return to decent growth next year.”1. A.submitting B.resortingC.contributing D.extending2.A.personnel B.consumerC.folk D.client3. A.while B.althoughC.because D.but4. A.instantly B.simultaneouslyC.significantly D.actively5. A.dives B.pausesC.halts D.cuts6. A.calculated B.accumulatedC.expressed D.showed7. A.since B.whenC.as D.until8. A.competition B.employmentC.achievement D.attraction9. A.released B.relievedC.related D.relaxed10. A.promoted B.justifiedC.confirmed D.advocated11. A.poorer B.slimmerC.weaker D.lower12. A.amazing B.depressingC.surprising D.puzzling13. A.economy B.financeC.business D.commerce14. A.opposition B.responseC.regard D.contrast15. A.remain B.proveC.feel D.maintainCFor many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work, they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a neverending flood of words. In __1__ a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend __2__ can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are __3__ readers. Most of us develop poor reading __4__ at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency __5__ in the actual stuff of language itself —words. Taken individually, words have __6__ meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. __7__, however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to __8__ words or passages. The tendency to look back over what you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which __9__ down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an __10__,which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate __11__ the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, __12__ wordbyword reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first comprehension is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, __13__ your comprehension will improve. Many people have found their reading skill drastically improved after some training. __14__ Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute before the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute.He is delighted that how he can __15__ a lot more reading material in a short period of time.1. A.applying B.doingC.offering D.getting2. A.quickly B.easilyC.roughly D.decidedly3. A.good B.curiousC.poor D.urgent4. A.trainings B.habitsC.situations D.customs5. A.lies B.combinesC.touches D.involves6. A.some B.a lot ofC.little D.dull7. A.Fortunately B.ActuallyC.Logically D.Unfortunately8. A.reuse B.rereadC.rewrite D.recite9. A.scales B.cutsC.slows D.measures10. A.accelerator B.actorC.amplifier D.observer11. A.then B.asC.beyond D.than12. A.enabling B.leadingC.making D.indicating13. A.but B.norC.or D.for14. A.Treat B.TakeC.Make D.Consider15. A.refer to B.go overC.set about D.get through专题限时训练(四)A【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文。
(广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——完形填空(10篇)附答案
(广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——完形填空(10篇)(每篇10分,限时7分钟)一.完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a rainy,windy October afternoon.This was perfect weather for Garth to test his new invention—Umbrella Hat.He carefully 1. the hat on his head and started walking along the street.It worked!Suddenly,three boys in his neighborhood appeared and2. him.Todd,the biggest one,pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.“What’s this?” he asked.“It’s an Umbrella Hat.You can wear it on rainy days ” Garth said.The boys3. ,“Will anyone wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off.Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears.“Maybe Todd was4. .In fact,who would ever need this invention?” He thought to himself.Suddenly he5. and saw a lady looking at him.“Are you okay,little boy?”Then she saw the6. Umbrella Hat and asked,“Er… what’s that?”“It’s my Umbrella Hat.I thought of it and made it myself” answered Garth.“What a creative7. you have! Keep inventing and one day you will create something really great!” said the lady.“And you have given me a wonderful8. ,” she continued,“I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U—and I’d like to hold a competition to find the best young gadget inventor in our town.I will display (展示) three best inventions in my shop. I’m sure you will have a(n) 9. of winning a prize.” Garth was 10. surprised.Gadgets4U was one of his favorite places.He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out!( )1.A.raised B.placed C.dropped D.repaired( )2.A.guided B.praised C.stopped D.refused( )3.A.replied ughed C.wondered D.greeted( )4.A.right B.angry C.polite D.silly( )5.A.came up B.gave up C.looked up D.showed up( )6.A.ugly B.old C.broken D.tiny( )7.A.mind B.habit C.game D.book( )8.A.skill B.gift C.idea D.job( )9.A.choice B.chance C.excuse D.experience( )10.A.really B.possibly ually D.suddenly解析:【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Garth发明了一个雨伞帽,但是三个男孩嘲笑他的发明,他感到很沮丧,但是一个女士鼓励了他,他又重新燃气了希望。
广东高考英语二轮复习议论文完形填空的特点及解题方略精品PPT课件
不符合语境。答案 C
3.A.improve B.change
C.live
D.challenge
解析 行文逻辑题。此处应与前一句中的growing在意义上保持一致。此处
意为“如果你从来不尝试新事物,如何能提高呢?”答案 A
4.A.shouldn't B.can't C.needn't D.won't
2.理清文章的论点、论据和结论。体会作者谋篇布局的 方法,了解各个段落的功能,感受作者论证的过程,理顺 文章的各部分,直到条理清楚为止,然后再根据自己对文 章的把握及各部分的逻辑关系选出答案。 3.把握作者的观点和态度。议论文往往体现作者对某一 事物的观点,而作者的观点就是文章的论点。考生要把握 作者的观点,把握作者对某一事物是褒还是贬,是赞成还 是反对,而通常把握了作者的观点也就找准了文章的论点。
(3)最后提出论点。有些议论文一开始作者仅仅是列举生活中的现 象,而不表明自己的观点,而是通过对具体现象的分析,自然得出 一种结论,这种结论往往就是作者的论点。
高考英语二轮复习方案专题限时训练(九)(新课标·广东专用) 议论文型语法填空 Word版含解析
专题限时训练(九)[议论文型语法填空](限时:每篇5分钟)AWhat on earth does happiness mean? I can't give you its exact definition, but I'm sure if you love and help 1.________,you'll get it.I'll never forget an old lady. She lives in 2.________ small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son 3.________ (die)in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others 4.________ a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of 5.________ (laugh)and love.But I'm sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 6.________ (noise) in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others' shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, 7.________ they will never get true happiness because they 8.________ (lose)their personality already.Now I know what happiness is;9.________ means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that 10.________ (bring)happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.BEach of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process. 1.________ all too often as parents and teachers, we do not allow our children to have the same right. We convey either by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed 2.________,and that nothing but top performance lives up to our expectations.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was 3.________ shy and nervous perfectionist. His fear of failure 4.________ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. He seldom answered questions for fear 5.________ he might be wrong. He seldom finished his work because he 6.________ (repeated) checked with me to be sure he hadn't made a mistake. I tried my best to build up 7.________ selfconfidence. And I frequently asked God for direction. But nothing changed until midterm, 8.________ Mary Anne, a student teacher, was appointed to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie 9.________ (include), adored her. With her frequent 10.________ (courage), Donnie became confident.CNowadays employees are supposed to make contributions to their companies. What is the 1.________ (value) contribution employees make to their companies, knowledge or judgment? I say judgment. Knowledge, no matter how broad, is useless 2.________ it is applied. And application takes judgment, 3.________ involves something of a sixth sense—a high performance of the mind.This raises interesting questions about the best 4.________ (train) for today's business people. As Daniel Goleman suggests in 5.________ new book, Emotional Intelligence, the latest scientific findings seem to indicate that clever 6.________ inflexible people don't have the right stuff in an age when the suitable ability is the key 7.________ survival.In 8.________ recent cover story, Time Magazine sorted through the current thinking on intelligence and reported, “New brain research suggests that emotions, not IQ, may be the tr ue measure of human intelligence.” The basic significance of the emotional intelligence that Time called “EQ”9.________ (suggest) by management expert Karen Boylston: “Customers are telling businesses.I don't care whether every member of your staff graduated from Harvard. I will take my business and go 10.________ I am understood and treated with respect.”DThis semester, a total of 129 monitoring (监视的) cameras were set up in our school. Stairs, hallways, gates are 1.________ equipped. Everybody is talking about it.Most students have mixed opinions about the change. On the one hand, they think we're safer on campus. Just think: With 129 new highdefinition (高分辨率的) cameras 2.________ (work) day and night, who would dare to break into school? All images recorded 3.________ (send) to the operation room. On the other hand, students think the cameras are peeping (窥视) on them as well. They think they aren't free to say 4.________ do what they want. The cameras remind them they have to behave 5.________,which makes them unhappy. They want their freedom and privacy. But at least our 6.________ (secure) is guaranteed. Also, we don't have to worry about our personal property.7.________ is said, freedom is not something you are given, but something you have to fight 8.________. Giving some of my freedom in exchange for safety is 9.________ fair trade. If the cameras are watching what I am doing, let them watch! I don't behave any differently 10.________ other students. Moreover, even if they can monitor what I do, they can never get into my mind and know what I am thinking.EEven in China today, most 1.________ (ability) teenagers have to go to special schools to receive 2.________ education. I know people are trying to give them more help, comfort and care, 3.________ I don't agree with such idea.Those people's life is difficult and frustrating, 4.________ we should give them a hand in their normal life. But despite their disability, they're complete. They have their own thoughts and feelings. We can't say disability will limit a person's life. So it's necessary for them to study 5.________ (depend) and equally just as normal people. If they 6.________ (ask) to go to the special school, they will probably treat themselves 7.________ special, unlucky people. That will make them 8.________ (lose) hope.9.________ those people need most is confidence and dignity. Most of them hate 10.________ feeling that they always need others' help. They just want to prove themselves as we do.In a word, help is essential, but we should give those people more individual space.FPoor student behaviour seems to be an 1.________ (increase) widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.In many countries, the birth rate is decreasing so that families are smaller with 2.________ children. These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention because 3.________ (work) parents do not have the time for this, 4.________ in more material ways. They are allowed to have 5.________ they want, regardless of price, and to behave as they please. This means that the children grow up 6.________ consideration for others and without any understanding of 7.________ their standard of living comes from.When they get to school age, they have not learned any selfcontrol or discipline. Teachers continually complain 8.________ this problem and measures 9.________(take) to combat the situation. But I think the situation to the problem lies with the families, 10.________ need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children.GBeauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and have more respectable jobs. But in the executive(主管的) circle, 1.________ can become a disadvantage.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is 2.________ (harm) to a woman. Handsome male executives are considered to have more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability usually lead 3.________ their success. Attractive female executives are considered to have less honesty than unattractive 4.________ ;people do not connect their success with ability 5.________ with factors such as luck. All unattractive women executives are thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. However, interestingly, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes 6.________ (connect) more to personal relationships and less to ability.Attractive women are not thought to be able. This is true even in politics. Anne Bowman, a writer, 7.________ recently made a study, asked 125undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. And then the students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote 8.________ them. The results showed that attractive males 9.________ (complete) defeated unattractive men, but the women 10.________ (rank) most attractive by the students unchangeably received the fewest votes.H“Put yourself in someone else's shoes.”is 1.________ idiom that means if you imagine yourself to be in another person's position, good or bad, you may understand how they feel, good or bad, or why they have done 2.________ they've done.This idiom comes from the fact 3.________ a pair of perfectly fitting shoes for someone may not fit another person as perfectly. So, literally, only if you put 4.________ another person's shoes can you feel how it is to walk in 5.________.Metaphorically(比喻地) speaking, “their shoes” stands for other people's position. A local boy is detained(扣留) by the police 6.________ a theft, and one of his friends might 7.________ (private) say to himself: “I wouldn't want to be in his shoes now.” That is, he doesn't want 8.________ (put) into prison for stealing.By trying to “put on their shoes”,we try to imagine ourselves in 9.________ situation, by seeing things from their point of view, by thinking about how we would want to be treated if we were them.Harper Lee, of course, 10.________ (express) this idea best in To Kill a Mockingbird: “You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view—until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it.”专题限时训练(九)A1.others 2.a 3.died 4.with ughter 6.noisily 7.but 8.have lost 9.it 10.bringingB1.But 2.of 3.a 4.kept 5.that 6.repeatedly7.his 8.when 9.included 10.encouragementC1.valuable 2.until/unless 3.which 4.training 5.his6.but 7.to 8.a 9.was suggested 10.whereD1.all 2.working 3.are sent 4.or 5.themselves6.security 7.As 8.for 9.a 10.fromE1.disabled 2. their 3.but 4.so 5.independently6.are asked 7.as 8.lose 9.What 10.theF1.increasingly 2.fewer 3.working 4.but 5.whatever 6.without 7.where 8.about 9.should be taken 10.whoG1.it 2. harmful 3.to 4. ones 5. but 6.is connected 7. who 8. for pletely 10.rankedH1.an 2.what 3.that 4.on 5.them 6.for7.privately 8.to be put 9.their10.expressed/has expressed。
2014届高考英语《完形填空》复习方案二轮权威课件(广东省专用):专题三 议论文型完形填
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专题三 议论文型完形填空
典 例 导 练
11.A.singing C.bargaining 12.A.if C.but 13.A.tiresome C.interesting 14.A.blamed C.interrupted 15.A.their C.our
B.working D.learning B.and D.before B.hard D.easy B.amazed D.informed B.his D.your
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专题三 议论文型完形填空
新 题 预 测
challenges. It is better to admit as much and to decide to be happy __7__having all.For the longest time, it seemed that life was about to start real life. But there were always some obstacles along the way, an ordeal(苦难) to __8__, some work to be finished, some time to be given, a bill to be __9__.Then life would start.It finally dawned on me that those __10__ were part of life.Little by little, that point of __11__ also helped me see that there isn't any road to happiness. Happiness is the road. So, enjoy every moment. And bear in mind that __12__ waits for no one. So stop __13__ school to end, for a return to school, to lose ten pounds, to
