2010-2019十年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题11 并列连词(含解析)
专题11 并列连词
(2011﹒全国卷I﹒T25)—Someone wants you on the phone.
—_____nobody knows I am here.
A. Although
B. And
C. But
D. So
【答案】C
【解析】前半句为：有人给你打电话；后半句为：没有人知道我在这儿，根据句子意思可知前后两句明显为转折关系，因此选C。
(2011﹒山东﹒T23)Find ways to praise your children oft en, ____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.
A. till
B. or
C. and
D. but
【答案】C
【解析】分析前后分句逻辑关系，是条件或假设关系，而且“祈使句+and/or/otherwise…”固定句型所以选C.
(2011﹒辽宁﹒T31)Bring the flowers into a warm room ___ they'll soon open.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. for 【答案】B
【解析】固定句型祈使句+and/or+简单句。
根据题意，应为顺承关系。
(2013﹒北京﹒T22)Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs
you could have problems.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D.so
【答案】A
【解析】前面说的是别关电脑，后面说的是关电脑的后果，很显然，中间的意思是“如果关电脑”，如果用一个连词，那就应该用or或者otherwise，因此锁定答案。
句意为在关闭所有程序之间不要关电脑，否则可能会出问题。
(2013﹒新课标II﹒T23)I w as glad to meet Jenny again, _____ I didn't want to spend all day with her
A. but
B. and
C. so
D. or
【答案】A
【解析】解题关键是弄清前后句子之间的逻辑关系。
前面说见面高兴，后面却说不想整天跟她呆在一起，明显是转折关系，要用连词but。
句意为我很高兴再次见到詹尼，但是，我不想一整天都跟她一起度过。
(2013﹒四川﹒T4) Read this story, _____ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
【答案】B
【解析】“祈使句，+ and/then + 从句”是一个固定句式，意思是“做某事，你就会如何”。
“祈使句+or+从句”意为“做某事，否则你就会如何”。
句意为看看这个故事，你就会明白不是所有的东西都可以用钱买到的。
(2013﹒重庆﹒T23)It's not easy to change habits, ______ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.
A. for
B. or
C. but
D. so
【答案】C
【解析】空处前面说的是不容易，后面说的是可能，显然是转折关系。
句意为改变习惯不容易，但如果是有意识的并且自控，就可能做到。
(2014﹒北京﹒T21)Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.
A. so
B. or
C. for
D. but
【答案】A
【解析】So于是（强调上下文因果关系）；or或者；for由于，因为（起补充说明作用）;but但是（表示转折）；句意：一些动物把种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方，于是植物就传播到了新的地方生长了。
上下文之间是因果关系。
故A 正确。
(2015﹒北京﹒T25)He is a shy man,___he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
A.so
B. but
C.or
D. as
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。
A. so因此；
B. but但是；
C. or或者；
D. as作为。
根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择but。
(2016﹒北京﹒T35)I am not afraid of tomorrow, ________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.
A. so
B. and
C. for
D. but
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:题目考查并列连词。
句意:我不害怕明天，因为我已经经历了昨天并且深爱着今天。
so后跟结果; and表并列关系; for补充说明原因; but 表转折。
故选C。
(2017﹒北京﹒T22)—Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.
—No problem.
A. but
B. or
C. for
D. so
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词。
上半句句意：Peter，请给我们寄明信片，因此我们就会知道你们去哪游览过。
前后因果关系，用so。
(2019﹒新课标II卷﹒T67)I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing
my family and all the friends I have made_(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”
【答案】but
【解析】考查并列连词。
根据句意逻辑可知，此处为转折关系，句意：我工作不是因为我不得不做，而是因为我想做。
此处用but与前文not 呼应，构成“不是……而是……”之意，故填but。
【精品】历年全国高考英语连词试题汇总及答案
【精品】历年全国高考英语连词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择连词1．If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ______ it comes out on DVD．A．whether B．after C．though D．until【答案】D【解析】词义辨析。
句意：如果许多人都说一部电影不会，我就不会去的看了，或者我会一直等到出来DVD再看。
所以选D，until直到…为止。
2．The newly-married couple quarreled so much that they reached the point _______ they had to separate from each other.A．when B．where C．which D．that【答案】B【解析】定语从句考查题。
先行词是the point为抽象的地点，关系词where在从句中做状语。
句意为“这对新夫妇吵得如此厉害以至于到了不得不分手的地步” 选B3．I usually sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.A．if B．unless C．now that D．in case【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查连词辨析。
A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. now that既然；D. in case万一。
句意：我通常开着窗户睡觉，除非天气真的很冷。
故选B。
考点：考查连词辨析4．______ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A．Where B．Before C．Until D．Unless【答案】A【解析】考查连词。
(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题06 动词及动词短语(解析版)
十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题06 动词及动词短语(2010﹒全国卷I﹒T22)The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed【答案】D【解析】句意：工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上“此面向上”。
选项为四个意思上毫无关联的动词, 此题考查动词的词义辨析。
carry 译为搬运, deliver译为递送, press译为按, 压, pack译为打包。
(2010﹒全国卷II﹒T8)My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together【答案】A【解析】put away 放好, 收拾起来；put up举起, 搭建, 张贴, 挂起；put on 穿上, 戴上；put together 组装, 装配, 把…凑合起来(2010﹒福建﹒T30)We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to【答案】C【解析】A. keep up with 保持 B. do away with废除, 去掉；C. get down to着手处理D. look forward to盼望, 期待(2010﹒福建﹒T33)– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. --I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined【答案】D【解析】A.; 联系在一起；将人或物连接或联系起来；B. 与…有某种联系;C. 连接, 连结；;D. 使联合, 使结合；(2010﹒安徽﹒T22)No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that highA. getting rid ofB. getting along withC. Looking up toD. looking down upon【答案】C【解析】getting rid of意为“摆脱；去除”；getting along with意为“与……相处；进展”；Looking up to意为“尊敬；敬仰”；looking down upon意为“看不起；轻视”。
高考英语连词知识点分类汇编含答案解析
高考英语连词知识点分类汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．We’d better go now,we’ll miss the train.A．but B．so C．or D．thus2．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A．UntilB．UnlessC．OnceD．Although3．Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.A．since B．although C．unless D．while4．They haven’t solved the problem yet ._____she had listened to what he said !A．Only if B．If onlyC．Even if D．As if5．The villagers have already known ___________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A．this B．thatC．what D．which6．I do every single bit of housework ______ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then．A．since B．whileC．when D．as7．______ I saw it, I knew I had seen it before.A．At the moment B．ImmediatelyC．For the first time D．The minutes8．He had his camera ready ________ he saw something that would make a good picture. A．even if B．if onlyC．in case D．so that9．Maria frowned. “It’s not important,” she said.“Well, of course It’s important,” said Bruno irritably, ________ she was just being deliberately difficult.A．even if B．if only C．now that D．as if10．Jim is absent from the party. That is ________ he was badly injured in the football game. A．because B．why C．how D．when 11．alking with him, you’ll find him an easy-going man.A．Once B．Unless C．Until D．Before12．- Have you known each other for long?- Not really. ________ we started to work in this school.A．Just after B．Just when C．Ever since D．Just before 13．_____ you receive my e-mail informing you of my absence, expect me on Friday at about 6p.m.A．Unless B．Until C．While D．Although14．I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A．In case B．As ifC．Even though D．Now that15．Don’t act before you have a second thought about the mission_____ you are unable to handle any potential emergency.A．as long as B．so that C．even if D．in case16．I was taught to sit quietly in class and not to speak______ someone asked me a question. A．When B．unless C．because D．if17．—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s ________ they are mistaken.A．where B．what C．when D．how18．—Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?—No. _____ invited, I cannot go to it. I will be very busy then.A．Only if B．Now thatC．As though D．Even though19．Well-educated employees can undertake most common jobs easily, ________ the efficiency of the society is guaranteed.A．so that B．even if C．in that D．as if 20．Incredible ________ it was, it was true.A．although B．though C．even though D．despite21．My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A．if B．unlessC．in case D．so that22．Dad thinks I should study to be a doctor，____ I’m not interested in medicine.A．so B．and C．but D．for23．________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A．Once B．If C．Although D．Because 24．You’d better get it prepared ahea d of time just ____ something unexpected happens.A．as if B．in case C．even though D．as long as 25．Please don’t call me at the office ________ it’s really necessary.A．if B．unless C．as if D．except【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。
【精品】历年全国高考英语连词试题汇总及答案
【精品】历年全国高考英语连词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择连词1．There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, ________at the same time there are shortages of teachers in small towns.A．or B．andC．so D．for【答案】B【解析】考查连词。
or 表选择关系；and表并列关系；so和for表因果关系。
句子前后是并列关系，所以选B。
2．To live in honor, he came from a poor family, was his ambition.A．though B．if C．unless D．however【答案】A【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A.3．I’m sorry I got caught in the traffic；_________, I could have been here sooner．A．besides B．althoughC．anyway D．otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。
I could have been here sooner是和过去事实相反的虚拟语气，四个选项中只有otherwise可以充当含蓄虚拟条件，相当于if I had not got caught in the traffic.所以选D。
4．Dad thinks I should study to be a doctor，____ I’m not interested in medicine.A．so B．and C．but D．for【答案】C【解析】so因此；and而且；but但是；for因为。
根据句意，可知选C。
(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题02 名词(学生版)
十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题02 名词(2010﹒安徽﹒T 24) I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_______A. hearingB. strengthC. recognitionD. measure (2010﹒江西﹒T 35)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) ______ of 40,000 per year.A averageB numberC amountD quantity (2010﹒山东﹒T 33)Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter (2010﹒天津﹒T 3)James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television.A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position (2010﹒江苏﹒T 22)The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.A. expectationB. reputationC. contributionD. civilization (2010﹒湖北﹒T 21)This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle(2010﹒湖北﹒T22)After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.A. accommodationB. occupationC. equipmentD. furniture. (2010﹒浙江﹒T16)The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don’t give you any direct ______.A. solutionB. targetC. measureD. function(2011﹒江苏﹒T27)Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _____.A．consequence B．independence C．competence D．intelligence (2011﹒福建﹒T26)The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection(2011﹒浙江﹒T18)Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____.A. emotionsB. principlesC. regulationsD. opinions(2011﹒四川﹒T13)Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s.A.touchB.sightC.reachD.distance(2011﹒湖北﹒T21) “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with______ clearly in her voice.A . anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic (2011﹒湖北﹒T22)Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A. projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition (2011﹒湖北﹒T30)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _________ younger men.A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in favor ofD. in praise of(2011﹒江西﹒T13)What’s the_____, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?A.sympathyB.themeC.objectD.point(2011﹒山东﹒T34)There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship(2011﹒江苏﹒T32)We’d bet ter discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan.A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time (2012﹒浙江﹒T7)Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character(2012﹒湖北﹒T29)It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow(2012﹒湖北﹒T30)The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa.A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective (2012﹒江苏﹒T21)— Can I help you with it?— I appreciate your , but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea(2012﹒江西﹒T29)You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future .A．purpose B．reference C．progress D．memory(2012﹒四川﹒T15)He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact (2012﹒全国卷II﹒T19)The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ______ in this city.A. quantityB. progressC. productionD. demand(2012﹒天津﹒T3)You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary(2013﹒湖北﹒T21)Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege(2013﹒湖北﹒T22)Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier(2013﹒湖北﹒T30)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vaseA. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion(2013﹒江苏﹒T33)With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a _______ for the better.A. shareB. chanceC. turnD. lead[(2013﹒江西﹒T22)Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.A.curiosityB. satisfactionC. envyD. patience(2013﹒辽宁﹒T23)The accident caused some______ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage(2013﹒天津﹒T7)While she was in Paris, she developed a ________ for fine art. A. way B. relation C. taste D. habit(2013﹒浙江﹒T4)As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list(2014﹒安徽﹒T29)—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good________．A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account(2014﹒福建﹒T26)—Could you tell me the________ of making such tasty cakes? —Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick(2014﹒江苏﹒T27)She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year's election.A．symbol B．portrait C．identity D．statue(2014﹒天津﹒T3)Wind is now the world's fastest growing ________ of power.A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root(2014﹒浙江﹒T6)We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like.A．attempts B．requests C．doubts D．promises(2015﹒湖北﹒T21) When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place(2015﹒湖北﹒T22)He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure(2015﹒安徽﹒T30)There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some______ and then let me know.A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. authority(2015﹒江苏·T35)—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.—I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ .A. requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets (2015﹒江苏﹒T32)Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements (2015﹒福建﹒T24)The failure was a big _________to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A. blowB. issueC. excuseD. Factor (2015﹒浙江﹒T25)One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. passive(2016﹒江苏﹒T24) _______ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt (2016﹒天津﹒T2)The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A. out of controlB. out of dateC. out of sightD. out of reach (2016﹒天津﹒T10)The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance(2016﹒浙江﹒T4)It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status (2016﹒浙江﹒T8) We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us.A. divideB. rejectC. controlD. abandon(2018﹒天津﹒T6)The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation(2018﹒江苏﹒T32)Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption(2019﹒天津﹒T7)We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n)___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment。
十年(2010-2019)高考英语真题分类汇总 形容词与副词
十年高考英语真题分类汇总：形容词与副词(2019﹒江苏﹒T26)Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension 【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：当今，旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。
A. priority优先；优先权；B. potential潜在的，可能的；C. proportion比例，占比；D. pension 退休金，抚恤金。
故选A。
(2019﹒江苏﹒T28)Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight 【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意：不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。
A. casual偶然的，随便的；B. regular定期的，有规律的；C. flexible灵活的；D. tight紧的，密封的。
故选C。
(2019﹒新课标III卷﹒T61)On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【答案】so【解析】考查副词。
句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。
“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。
10年高考英语分类汇编——连词和介词短语(可编辑修改word版)
10 年高考英语分类汇编——连词和介词短语【2012 福建卷】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals all its citizens.A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of【2012 浙江卷】6. all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs arc the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. With【2012 湖北卷】25. The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks in the garden of a traditional homeA. out of questionB. out of orderC. out of sightD. out of place【2012 江苏卷】29. —Thank God you're safe!—I stepped back, just to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain【2012 安徽卷】25. You can chang your job, you can move house,but friendship is meant to be ----life.A.ofB. onC. toD. For【2012 辽宁卷】27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake.A.toB. forC. offD. out【2012 四川卷】14. This training program can give you a lift at work, increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as【2012 陕西卷】11．An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are it.A . against B. for C .to D. with【2012 北京卷】34. Do you think this shirt is too tight the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across【2011 全国卷II 14】This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at【2011 北京卷35】With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be take color.A. byB. forC. withD. in【2011 上海卷25】Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you the tough years.A. throughB. upC. withD. from【2011 湖北卷30】When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside younger men.A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in favor ofD. in praise of【2011 ft东卷30】I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy the past couple of weeks.A. beyondB. withC. amongD. over【2011 安徽卷25】Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek food safety problem.A. inB. toC. onD. after【2011 浙江卷5】I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained .A. onB. forC. byD. of【2011 四川卷8】Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A. inB. forC. ofD. on【2011 天津卷11】He was a good student and scored average in most subjects.A. belowB. ofC. onD. above【2011 天津卷5】regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.ItB. AsC.AlthoughD.Unless【2011 重庆卷24】Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read the library.A. inB. forC. byD. from【2011 江苏卷32】We’d better discuss everything before we work out the plan.A. in detailB. in generalC. on purposeD. on time【2011 全国卷I 30】The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than【2011 全国卷I 22】Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sineD. as【2011 浙江卷6】The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose I’ll just have to it.A. make the best ofB. get away fromC. keep an eye onD. catch up with。
(完整word版)高考英语语法复习：连词(讲解,练习题及答案).doc
语法：连词Link words连词是虚词，不能在句中单独担任成分，只起连接作用。
按其用法，连词可分为两大类：并列连词(Coordinate Conjunctions) 和从属连词 (Subordinate Conjunctions) 。
一．并列连词：连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子。
I must work hard, or I ’ll fail in the exam.2)either or 意思为 " 或者或者 "。
注意谓语动词采用就近原则。
Either you or I am right.(3)表示转折或对比1)but 表示转折， while 表示对比。
Some people love cats, while others hate them.1. 并列关系： and, not only but also , both and , neither nor 典型例题I used to live in Paris and London. --- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? --- I ’ d like to, ___ I ’ m too busy.Both Jane and Jim are interested in fishing. A. and B. so C. as D. butThe weather here is neither too cold nor too hot. 答案 D。
but 与前面形成转折，符合语意。
而表并列的and，结果的 so，原因的 as 都不符合句意She is not only kind but also honest. 2) not but意思为"不是而是" not 和 but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。
2. 转折关系： but, yet, while( 然而 ), when(然而，偏偏 ) They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being.The car is very old but it runs very fast. (4) 表原因关系The problem was a little hard, yet I was able to work it out. 1) forThe winter in Beijing is very cold while that of Kunming is warm. 判断改错：Why did you borrow the book when you had one? (错) For he is ill, he is absent today.3. 选择关系： or, not but , either or , (对) He is absent today, for he is ill.Would you like to live or would you like to stay? for 是并列连词，不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首，只能将其放在两个分句中间。
十年(2010-2019)高考英语真题分类汇总 冠词
十年高考英语真题分类汇总：冠词(2019﹒浙江﹒T57)Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes.【答案】the【解析】考查冠词。
句意：每个人都穿相同风格的衣服。
same是形容词，意思是“相同的”，常与the连用修饰名词。
故填the。
(2019﹒新课标I卷﹒T69)Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【答案】the【解析】考查定冠词。
此处为特指，意为“在已知的19个北极熊亚种群中”，故填the。
(2016﹒浙江﹒T2)______prize for the winner of the competition is______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。
第一空填the，是特指“获胜者的奖品”，用定冠词，第二空是泛指“一个两周的假期”，用不定冠词a。
故选A。
考点：考查冠词。
(2015﹒陕西﹒T27) more learned a man is, more modest be usually become.A. The ; theB. A; aC. The ; aD. A; the【答案】A【解析】句意：一个人越有学识，他就越可能谦虚，使用the＋比较级＋主谓的句型，所以选A。
(2015﹒四川﹒T5).Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题11 并列连词(解析版)
十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题11 并列连词(2011﹒全国卷I﹒T25)—Someone wants you on the phone.—_____nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So【答案】C【解析】前半句为：有人给你打电话；后半句为：没有人知道我在这儿，根据句子意思可知前后两句明显为转折关系，因此选C。
(2011﹒山东﹒T23)Find ways to praise your children often, ____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but【答案】C【解析】分析前后分句逻辑关系，是条件或假设关系，而且“祈使句+and/or/otherwise…”固定句型所以选C.(2011﹒辽宁﹒T31)Bring the flowers into a warm room ___ they'll soon open.A. orB. andC. butD. for 【答案】B【解析】固定句型祈使句+and/or+简单句。
根据题意，应为顺承关系。
(2013﹒北京﹒T22)Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programsyou could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD.so【答案】A【解析】前面说的是别关电脑，后面说的是关电脑的后果，很显然，中间的意思是“如果关电脑”，如果用一个连词，那就应该用or或者otherwise，因此锁定答案。
句意为在关闭所有程序之间不要关电脑，否则可能会出问题。
(2013﹒新课标II﹒T23)I w as glad to meet Jenny again, _____ I didn't want to spend all day with herA. butB. andC. soD. or【答案】A【解析】解题关键是弄清前后句子之间的逻辑关系。