长中高二英语期中试题

长山中学高二英语期中测试题特别注意：选择题答案填涂在选择题答题卡上。

其中36至40题答案留出空白不涂，写在主观题答题纸上。

第一部分听力（共两节，20个小题，每小题1.5分。

满分30 分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What was Sally doing?A. Borrowing money from a student.B. Lending some money to a student.C. Asking for some financial aid.2. Why does the woman live in the countryside?A. The school is near.B. The former house is too old.C. The countryside is very quite.3. When will Lucy probably go to Korea?A. In July.B. In August.C. In October.4. What is the man going to do this afternoon?A. Go to a restaurant.B. Study at home.C. Visit a museum.5. What color is the woman’s bedroom?A. Pink.B. Blue.C. Green.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. Where will the man go on business?A. Tianjin.B. Nanjing.C. Beijing.7. What is the man’s bad luck?A. He has to work overtime.B. He fell off the bus.C. He hurt his arm.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8. What is the woman’s parking spot number?A. D405.B. D406.C. D407.9. What will the woman do next?A. Get a new spot number.B. Call the police.C. Move the car.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bank.B. In the post office.C. In a shop.411. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a mobile phone.B. Change some money.C. Asking for directions.12. Where will the man go next?A. A shop.B. A bank.C. A park.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13. What kind of report does the man usually write?A. Project reports.B. Research reports.C. Evaluation reports.14. What do we know about the man?A. He wors very hard.B. He doesn’t like his job.C. He helps the woman write report.15. What should be included in the final conclusion?A. A plan for the next year.B. Personal evaluation.C. The experiences in dealing with emergency.16. How’s the man’s computer skill?A. Good.B. Poor.C. Just so-so.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17. When do the street become the most crowded?A. At 3:00 pm.B. At 4:00 pm.C. At 6:00 pm18. What food is mentioned?A. Smelly tofu.B. Pepper shrimp.C. Steamed stuffed buns.19. How can one win a prize?A. By buying a snack.B. By shooting bottles.C. By playing a game.20. What is the best thing about night markets?A. The exciting games.B. The low price.C. The colorful shops.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A21. Lunch is available in Peking House ______.A. every dayB. all weekdaysC. every other dayD. all weekends22. What is encouraged in Peking House?A. Wine.B. Home delivery.C. Chef's speciality.D. Drive-in.23. All food is ______.A. prepared in Peking House's well-equipped kitchenB. cooked by experienced cooks from ChinaC. delivered to Peking House from a modern central kitchenD. served in Peking House's unique and modern kitchenBYou may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not needto be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?” You must think about this all the time on t he boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.Let’s start with the wind blowing from the behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at a 90°angle (角度) to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be at a 45° angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough t o catch the wind, but it shouldn’t flap (摆动). It shouldn’t look like on a flagpole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you can’t go in a straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.24. What should you consider first while sailing?A. Sailors’ strength.B. Wind directions.C. Wave levels.D. Size of sails.25. What does the word “It” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The boat.B. The wind.C. The angle.D. The sail.26. What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?A. Tack the boat.B. Allow the sail to flap.C. Lower the sail.D. Move in a straight line.27. Where can you probably find the text?A. In a tourist guidebook.B. In an official report.C. In a physics textbook.D. In a popular magazine.CI remember a day when I was a little kid. I was making a sandwich in the kitchen when I noticed the date on one of the wine bottles.“ Dad, dad!” I cried. “This wine is too old to drink.”“ Son, hold on,” he said.“ No, you can’t drink this tonight! This bottle of wine was made 10 years ago.”“ Wait, let me tell you…”“ Would you like me to throw it away fro you?” I asked.“ Son, wait a second,” he said. “Son, some wines get be tter over time. The longer you wait to drink it, the better it will be. Although this may seem strange, it is true.”When I was young, I didn’t have any understanding of what this meant, but now, this would have been very helpful to remember as I went through my teenage years.In our society, we forget this simple rule: The longer you want for certain things, the better they will be. But we want the best job as quickly as possible; we want to graduate from college in as few years as possible; we even speed through our homework just to chat with friends. When we do this, we lose something of great importance.We all want to get to the next step so quickly that perhaps we don’t get ready enough to get there. This has a negative effect on our society. When trying to go to the right college, we will do anything to get in and when we rush through our class-work, we may not study enough for the test, and end up failing. We need to be ready for whatever comes, ready for the unexpected. Wine gets better over time, so do the things in our paths of life.28. Why did the author tell his father not to drink the bottle of wine?A. Because it smelt terrible.B. Because it was mixed with something else.C. Because it had been kept for years.D. Because his father drank too much that night.29. What the author’s father said __________.A. threw the author into deep thought then.B. was too simple a rule to be meaningful to the author.C. made the author puzzled when he was a little child.D. was an excuse to drink the wine.30. In the author’s opinion, if we do things too quickly, we will __________.A. do it betterB. miss something useful to us in lifeC. graduate from college more quicklyD. save much time31. Which of the following best reflects the main idea of the passage?A. Well begun is half done.B. More haste, less speed.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.DEating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe.Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露）to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风）within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物）were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” (良好）quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.32. The text mainly discusses the relationship between .A. heart problems and fatty foodB. heart problems and exercisingC. heart problems and smokingD. heart problems and air quality33. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means .A. relatively highB. relatively lowC. extremely lowD. extremely high34. What can we learn from the text?A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.C. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.D. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking.35. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to .A. entertainB. persuadeC. describeD. inform第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。