怎样写好高考英语作文——图表类作文常用词文
图表类常用词汇
1）类型
table 表格
chart 图表
diagram 图表或图解，示意图
graph 图表, 曲线图
column/ bar chart 柱状图
pie graph 饼图
2）描述
show 显示，说明
describe 描述,描绘
illustrate 体现，阐明
can be seen from 从……体现
It is clear that 明显的，清楚的
It is apparent that 明显的
reveal 显示，揭露
represent 表现，描绘
figure 数字
statistic 统计值
statistics [用作复]统计，统计数字[资料]，统计表
number 数字
percentage 百分比
proportion 比例，占比
3）表示趋势
上升：increase, rise, ascend, core, surge, go up, climb, mount, level up, grow 下降: decrease, fall, drop, descend, decline, reduce, lessen, level down, lower 平稳: stable, steady, remain steady/stable, no change
波动: fluctuate, fluctuation, rise and falls, up and down
占: occupy, take up, account for, gain
而: while, however, whereas, on the other hand, actually/in fact
相比: by contract, on the contrary, likewise, compared with
最高点: the highest, the top, the summit, the peak, the most
最低点: bottom, less, least, rock bottom
平均值: mean, average
趋势: tendency, trend, inclination
预见: prediction
达到顶峰: mount to
比例：20% 20 percent; 1/3 one in three
4）表示变化程度的词
suddenly 突然地
rapidly 迅速地，飞快地，险峻地
dramatically 戏剧性地，生动地
significantly 有意义地，重大地，重要地
sharply 明显地，急剧地
steeply 急剧升降地
steadily 稳固地，坚定不移地
gradually 渐进地，逐渐地
slowly 缓慢地，不活跃地
slightly 轻微地，略微地
stably 稳定地
almost 几乎，差不多
nearly 几乎，密切地
approximately 近似地，大约
just over 刚超过
exactly 正确地，严密地
precisely 正好地，精确地
significant changes 图中一些较大变化
noticeable trend 明显趋势
during the same period 在同一时期
in the case of 在…的情况下
in contrast 相反，大不相同
in general 通常，大体上，一般而言
in conclusion 最后，总之
government policy 政府政策
market forces 市场规律
图表类常用句型
1）开篇
① According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that …
根据该表/图，我们可知……
② The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that …
该表/图表明……
③ As we can see from the table …
As can be seen from the line/bar graph …
As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart …
如表/图所示，……
2）描述增减变化
① Compared with … is still increased by …
与……相比，……依旧增长了……
② The number of … grew/rose from … to …
……的数量从……增长到……
③ An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …
……在……增长了，接着在……急剧增长了……
④ In … the number remains the same/drops to …
在……，数量保持不变/下降到……
⑤ There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in 1990.
在1990年，……稍微（小幅度/缓慢/逐渐）上升/增加
⑥ There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop (decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in 1998/ compared with that of last year).
相比于去年/在1998年，……稳定（显著/急剧/迅速/突然/大幅度）下降（减少/下降/下降/减少）了。
(完整)高考英语写作图表说明文模板范文
高考英语指导写作专题：图表说明文一，图表说明1，分类：数字表、函数关系图、曲线图(graph)；表格(table)；几何图形(figure)；图形表、饼状图(pie chart)；条状图、柱状图(bar chart)；平面图、示意图、外形图(diagram)。
2，一般可分三个层次来写：按照题目要求描述图表反映的总情况，即概括大意。
对数字进行仔细的比较，抓住特点进行分析、归纳并找出产生变化的原因。
读图表后的想法、结论、评论或针对反映出的问题采取的解决措施。
二．表达方式：1，常用的描述句型The table/chart/diagram/graph shows that ...According to the table/chart/diagram/graph...As is shown in the table/chart/diagram/graph...As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures...We can see from the figures/statistics...It is clear/ apparent from the figures/statistics...2．图表中数据(data)的具体表达法数据(data)在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time增加：increase/raise/rise/...减少：decrease/grow down/drop/fall/decline稳定：remain stable3．描写变化的形容词及副词rapid/rapidly，dramatic/dramatically，significant/significantly，sharp/sharplysteep/steeply，steady/steadily，gradual/gradually，slow/slowly，slight/slightly三、写作模板As (is) shown/indicated by the figure/in the table/graph/pie chart/chart，_____ has been increased/decreased significantly/steadily from _____ to_____. From the sharp decline/rise in the chart，it goes without saying that_____.There are at least two reasons accounting for / contributing to ____. On the one hand, _____ On the other hand, _____. _____is due to the fact that_____. In addition，_____is responsible for_____. Maybe there are other reasons to show. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonlyconvincing/persuasive.As far as I am concerned，I hold the view that_____. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.四，作文范例1，最近你校对中学生的消费情况进行了调查。
高中英语2023新高考图表类作文素材和写作模板整理
新高考英语图表类作文素材一、常用素材Recently a survey has been done to find out ... In this survey, ...were interviewed. Most of the surveyed answered...为了找出/发现……，最近做了一项调查。
在这项调查中，……接受了采访。
大多数受访者回答说……The results are as follows.结果如下。
As is apparently shown in the table above, ...正如上表所突显的那样，……As is shown in the table(chart)/As can be indicated in the table(chart)/According to the figures given in thetable(chart), ...如表(图)所示，……It can be seen from the table that.../From the table we can see that...从表中可看出…/从表中我们可知……As is shown in the(pie/bar)chart/graph/diagram/table ...如图(饼图/条形图)图表/图形/表格所示……As we can see from the table that...正如我们从表中看到的那样……As can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in ...从图表中可以看出，……发生了巨大的变化……As is shown by the graph, we can easily find out that...如图所示，我们可以很容易找到发现……It is expected to increase ... times.预计将/有望增加……倍。
高中英语作文常用体裁之图表解说
高中英语作文系列1 常用体裁之图表解说1 如何写英语图表解说DiagramAnalysis on the base of graphs, charts or figures makes explanation more convincing.必备资料词句：描写图表变化趋势的常用语上升：increase\rise\go up \rocket下降：decrease\reduce\decline\come down快：rapidly\quickly\sharply\dramatically慢：slowly\gradually分析原因的常用词语：lead to\result in\cause\account for表达与别人的观点不同，可以用：They all think…but I don’t hold the same opinion/but I don’t think so \but I’m against the idea\ but on the contrary I think …etc.点明图表主题的常用句型：According to the survey\the chart ...As is known in the chart ...The survey \the chart shows that …As can be seen from the chart \the figures …We can see clearly that …The purpose of the picture \chart is to tell us\show us …The figure shows \suggests \proves that …The number of …increased\decreased rapidly …总结、发表评论的常用语：As far as I know …They suggest , however …论述常用词汇First of all \ above all \ to begin withBesides \ what’s more \ moreover \ furthermoreIn addition \ on the whole \on the contraryOn the other hand \ instead \ but \though \ however etc必要知识一、要求考生根据数据或文字内容进行分析与讨论，得出令人信服的结论，或对这一结论进行评价。
英语图表作文常用词句
英语图表作文常用词句第一篇：英语图表作文常用词句一、图表作文写作常识1、图形种类及概述法：泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图：pie chart 直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram 趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram 表格图：table 流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram 程序图：processing/procedures diagram2、常用的描述用法The table/chart diagram/graph shows(that)According to the table/chart diagram/graph As(is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，Figures/statistics shows(that)…… It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics Table/chart/diagram/graph figures(that)……Table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time持续变化的data在不同情况下：增加：increase / raise / rise / go up ……减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ……最常用的两种表达法：动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form)二、相关常用词组1、主章开头图表类型：table、chart、diagram graph、column chart、pie graph描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的3、其它在描述中的常用到的词significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布，区别unequally 不相等地in the case of adv.在……的情况下in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面in contrast 相反，大不相同government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规率measuren.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节forecast.先见，预见v.预测三、考研英语图表写作套句精选1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变2.the bar chart illustrates that……该柱状图展示了……3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding……该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。
怎样写好英语图表分析作文
怎样写好英语图表分析作文（上）3824陕西省洋县中学高晓锋白玉龙纵观近几年高考，英语书面表达大致分为材料作文、图表作文和开放作文。
且材料作文逐渐被图表作文取代，图表分析作文就是将数据、图像所包含的信息，转化为表意的说明文字。
图表分析作文通常比较复杂，学生不仅要弄清提示，还要看懂所给的图表和数据。
由于这类试题提示内容少，信息点分散，审题时一定要领会作者的出题意图，弄清主题再动笔：1.单纯描述解释图表信息，按图表所示内容如实表达，不加评论。
2.通过叙述图表(或图画)中的内容和数字变化来分析原因，发表议论。
(一) 柱状图(BAR CHART)人们日常生活中事物的变化情况通常可以用宽度相等的柱状图形来表示，柱状图的高度差别用来说明事物的动态发展趋势，同时要注意图例说明和坐标刻度所提示的信息。
例：你们班会的讨论主题是“上大学是高中生唯一的出路吗？”请你根据下面图表及汉语提示，写一篇短文，并阐述你的个人观点。
提示：1.增长学识，提高素养，利于择业。
2.成功的路不只一条。
3.学费高，就业难。
要求：1.词数：100～120左右。
2.开头语已为你写好(不计入词数)。
3.参考词汇：tuition n.学费qualities n.素养【解题分析】柱状图是高中英语课本中常见的图形，要求学生通过柱状图图中数据和提示内容写一短文，属于比较、对照类。
也可根据提示写为议论文。
通常我们采取三段式写法：第一段：描述图表，得出结论。
第二段：紧扣主题，根据图表比较分析原因，论证结论。
第三段：发表议论，提出自己的看法。
【提炼要点】分析柱状图数据信息。
从图中可看出，黑色代表想上大学，占大多数，约60%；浅黑色代表无所谓，占约30%；白色代表不想上大学，占约10%。
One possible versionIs It The Only Way Out To Go To College？We had a discussion about whether it is the only way out for senior students to go to college.Views vary from person to person.The majority of us consider it very necessary to go to college.They think it can widen their knowledge and improve their qualities.Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation.Very few students，that is about ten percent of the students，think it no use going university，because the tuition is too high for their family to afford.What's more，it's rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfactory jobs.Thirty percent of the students，however，believe “All roads lead to Rome.” Therefore it doesn't make any difference whether they go to college or not.In my opinion，we can receive a better education at college so that we can serve our motherland.【语言亮点】①词汇。
2022高考英语精准考点 作文指导之图表说明文
高考英语作文指导之图表说明文一、图表说明文的常见类型1以表格形式,将统计的数据或被说明的事物直接用表格形式体现出来2表示数据的大小或数量之间的差异的柱状图3表示数据变化的曲线图4表示总体内部结构变化的扇形图二、图表作文的一般结构：建议用三段式作文三、图表类说明文的写作结构：第一段：开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题, 即concuion第二段：分析数据间的主要差异及趋势，然后描写（在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时，可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题，并阐明必要的理由）。
注意层次。
第三段：归纳总结或发表评论四、写作步骤：1．审题（四确定）1）确定类型2）确定体裁3）确定主体时态4）确定主体人称2列要点3依要点, 拟草纲, 组织成句4构篇章,扩句成文5检查润色6书写五、图标说明文常用词句。
1常用词汇：tabe表格, 项目表, chart图表, grae menta 精神上,智力上unheathTo imewor On in thi wa can tudent get eanwhie同时; 其间 from being nearighted oved, tudent can then eea menta heath3假如你是李华。
你将代表学校参加国际中学生论坛，就你城市的教育状况发表演讲。
请根据以下两幅图表，介绍你市高中生的构成情况及毕业去向的选择，并针对两幅图表中的任何一个数据所反映的情况发表你自己的看法。
Ladie and gentemen,I’m Li Hua Toda, I’m great honoured to choo I’m going to ta about the high choo education of m citFrom chart1, we can ee high choo tudent are from different fami bacground Beide oca tudent, who mae u intend to go to univeritie Thirt ic deveoore foreigner are attracted to et uore about China and Chinee cutureI beieve the future of the education in our cit i iing有希望的, 有前途的That’ a Than a。
图表类英语作文范文
图表类英语作文范文图表类型的英语写作如果不擅于观察漫画的话，作文写出来可能会偏题。
下面是小编给大家带来图表类英语作文，供大家参阅!图表类英语作文范文篇1第一段：说明图表开篇句：As the bar chart shows, ____ during the years of ____to____.扩展句：1、As early as _____.2、Then _____ years later, ____.3、And arriving in the year ____, ____.第二段：解释图表变化原因主题句：Several factors contribute to _____.扩展句：1、______. (原因1)2、And ______.(原因2)3、Furthermore, ______ (原因3)4、All these result in ____.第三段：提出解决办法结尾句：However, ____ is faced with some problems.扩展句：1、With _____, ____, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but also challenging.2、So my principle is to pay due attention to ___, but notjustto____.示范第一段：说明图表开篇句：As the bar chart shows, the number of people below the poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to1997.扩展句：1、As early as 1978, about 250 million people were under the poverty line.2、Then seven years later, the number became three fifths thatof1978.3、And arriving in the year 1997, the number was reduced to50millions.第二段：解释图表变化原因主题句：Several factors contribute to the sharp decrease of the below-poverty population.扩展句：1、The reform and opening following 1978 enabled the peasants to become much better off. (原因1)2、And with the development of Chinese economy, that policy also improved city dwellers lives greatly. (原因2)3、Furthermore, the high-tech introduced made it possible for the countrys economy as a whole to take off. (原因3)4、All these result in the great fall of theChinesepopulationbelow the poverty line.第三段：提出解决办法结尾句：However, a further decrease in the number of poverty-stricken people is faced with some problems.扩展句：1、With quite few employees being laid off, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but also challenging.2、So my principle is to pay due attention to the newcomers, but not just to care for the poor, say, in remote mountain areas.范文As the bar chart shows, the number of people below the poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to 1997. Asearly as 1978, about 250 million people were under the poverty line.Then seven years later, the number became three fifths that of 1978.And arriving in the year 1997, the number was reduced to 50 millions.Several factors contribute to the sharp decrease of the below-poverty population. The reform and opening following 1978 enabled the peasants to become much better off. And with the development of Chinese economy, that policy also improved city dwellers lives greatly. Furthermore, the high-tech introduced made it possible for the countryseconomy as a whole to take off. All these result in the great fall of the Chinese population below the poverty line.However, a further decrease in the number of poverty-stricken people is faced with some problems. With quite few employees being laid off, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but also challenging. So my principle is to pay due attention to the newcomers, but not just to care for the poor, say, in remote mountain areas.图表类英语作文范文篇2The past years have witnessed a mounting number of Chinese scholars returning from overseas. As is lively illustrated by the column chart, the number of returnees climbed from a mere 69.3 thousand in 2008 to over 272.9 thousand in 2012, at an annual increase rate of around 50%.A multitude of factors may have led to the tendency revealed by the chart, but the following are the critical ones from my perspective. First and foremost, along with the development of Chinese economy and society, the number of Chinese studying abroad has been soaring in the past years, which has provided an expanding base for the number of returnees. In the second place, the government has enacted a series of preferential policies to attract overseas Chinesescholars back home. Last but not least, the booming economy, science and technology in this country have generated more attative job opportunites for scholars returning from overseas.The waves of returnees will definitely contribute to this nation’s development, since they have brought back not only advanced science and technology but also pioneering concepts of education and management. With more scholars coming back from overseas, and with the concerted efforts of the whole nation, we have reasons to expect a faster rejuvenation of this country.图表类英语作文范文篇3一、图表类型基本单词图表类型：table(表格)、chart(图表)、diagram(图标)、graph(多指曲线图)、column chart(柱状图)、pie graph(饼图)、tree diagram(树形图)、饼图：pie chart、直方图或柱形图：bar chart/histogram、趋势曲线图：line chart/curve diagram、表格图：table、流程图或过程图：flow chart/sequence diagram、程序图：processing/procedures diagram二、图表描述基本词语1、描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent2、内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion三、常用的描述句型The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)According to the table/chart diagram/graphAs (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graphAs can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figures/statistics shows (that)……It can be seen from the figures/statisticsWe can see from the figures/statisticsIt is clear from the figures/statisticsIt is apparent from the figures/statisticstable/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ……table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates看过图表类英语范文的人还。
高考英语如何写好图表作文
Recently, a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. Most students prefer news pieces to any other forms of articles, with 53 percent saying they enjoy reading that type. English stories come second at 26 percent. Only 14 percent of the students like reading science articles , although that is twice as much as those who say articles about learning methods are their favorite. The result indicated from the survey is actually very typical among students in senior schools. It shows us some useful information on education reform. Whatever books students choose to read, it will make a big difference to their English study. To improve their skills fully, we should read books in a wide range. Not only the interests are taken into consideration, but also the advantages they bring.
高考英语书面表达：如何写好图表作文？
图表作文多以说明文和议论文为主；考查时要求同学们根据所给的图表、数据等进行分析、研究、阅读其中的文字和说明，弄清各种信息之间的关系，提炼要点，然后组织语言进行写作，得出令人信服的结论，必要时还要加入自己的观点。
时态方面除特定的时间用过去时外，常用一般现在时。
表格(table)、曲线图(line graph)、柱形图(bar chart)与饼形图(pie chart)。
图表作文通常是三段式。
1.第一段分析图表中的数据变化反映出的问题或趋势，简要叙述图表所揭示的信息。
常用词汇：table, chart, figure, graph, describe, tell, show, represent等。
2.第二段分析原因。
在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时，可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题，并阐明必要的理由，且要注意层次清楚。
常用词汇：rise, drop, reduce, fall , rise, increase, decrease, on the contrary, as…as…, compared to/with, the same as, be similar to, be different from, in contrast to3.第三段提出解决问题的办法或建议。
常用词汇：in a word, in short, generally speaking, it is clear from the chart that, we candraw the conclusion that等。
另外，还应注意以下几个问题：◆文章应包括图表所示内容，但不必全部写到；◆叙述调查结果时要避免重复使用百分比；◆最重要的是要有表明自己观点的句子。
1、How to begin your passage 直接点明本图表所反映主题.(1) According to the table / chart/ graph, we can see/conclude that …(2) The table/ graph/ data shows/ indicates/ points out that …(3)As we can see from the table, …As can be seen from the graph, …As is shown in the chart, ….2. How to interpret the related information 分析数据间的主要差异及描述趋势increase/ rise / climb / go up / jump/ rocket/ doubledecrease/ go down/ drop/ fall/ decline/ reduceremain stable/ go on steadily/ stay the samesteady/steadily; slow/slowly; slight/slightly;gradual/gradually；rapid/rapidly; sudden/suddenly;significant/significantly；dramatic/dramatically;sharp/sharply80%: eighty percent1/2: half of the…3/4 : three fourths of the…是…的两倍: double that of…/ is twice that of…剩余的: the rest（谓语形式依据所指代的名词单复而定）①3/4的学生喜欢体育运动。
高考英语强化之如何写图表英语作文
高考英语强化之如何写图表英语作文第一篇：高考英语强化之如何写图表英语作文高考英语强化之如何写图表英语作文图表作文是graph、diagram、chart、table、picture等数据来阐述论题的一种英语作文形式。
图表英语作文既能考察学生的写作能力，有要求学生有较高的观察力和想象力，是很好的测试题型。
致使近几年，英语图表作文在高考英语中出现的频率明显增加。
目前高考英语中出现较多的图表作文主要分为表格或者图形两种类型。
表格形式作文是将统计的数据或被说明的事物直接用表格形式体现出来。
图形形式作文是用图形表示数据变化、或者表示数据大小或数量之间的差异、异或内部结构变化等等。
如何写图表英语作文？常用写作方法就是先描写数据变化，再分析变化背后的原因，最后点明个人看法及对未来发展趋势、问题解决提出方法等等。
具体步骤：1.确定主题。
仔细审题，看懂图表的意思，对比数据之间的关系、寻找数据的变化规律，明确作文写作中心。
2.列提纲。
整理文章要点，文章框架结构。
3.写作。
开头直截了当，尽快入题，直接表明主题；行文一般以10个句子为宜，用最有把握的词语句型将规定内容加以表达，各个层次适当使用一些过渡性的连接词，使文章内容连贯、结构清晰；结尾要干净利落，归纳总结或发表评论。
4.检查。
高考英语图表作文高频词语或句子总结表概述：As is shown by the graph,…表列举：for example、for instance表补充：besides、in addition表数量（增减）：… amount to …add up to、come to、sum up to、… increase from … to … 表转折：however、nevertheless、yet表对比：on the one hand…on the other hand、in spite of、Compared with … ,表原因：because of、thanks to、due to表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so、It can be seen from the table that …表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up、in my opinion、in short(= In brief)、in conclusion、As far as I’m concerned、T o conclude , it seems clear that …第二篇：英语图表作文图表描述专题训练（一）这类作文时，注意以下几点：第一，审题时，除了要把握好图表的表层信息外，还要分析图标的深层含义，如原因、根源、可能的发展趋势等。