烟草的起源与黄金叶品牌发展(英文版)
关于香烟的历史与发展作文
The History and Evolution of CigarettesCigarettes, a popular form of smoking, have a fascinating history that dates back to the 15th century. Originating in the Americas, they have since become a global phenomenon, shaping cultures and social habits across the world.Early forms of smoking were quite different from today's cigarettes. Tobacco was first introduced to Europe by Christopher Columbus in the 16th century, and it quickly became a fashionable vice among the upper classes. At this time, smoking was primarily done through pipes or cigars, which were made from rolled tobacco leaves.It was in the 19th century that cigarettes began to take their modern form. The invention of the cigarette-making machine in 1880 revolutionized the industry, allowing for the mass production of cigarettes. This, in turn, made smoking more accessible and affordable to the general population.The 20th century saw further advancements in cigarette technology. Filters were introduced to reduce the harshness of smoke, and new blends of tobacco were developed to create a smoother smoking experience. Marketing strategies also played a significant role in the widespread adoption of cigarettes, as companies targeted young smokers with catchy slogans and advertising campaigns.However, the rise of cigarettes also coincided with increasing health concerns. Studies began to emerge in the 20th century linking smoking to various health issues, including lung cancer and heart disease. This led to the implementation of smoking bans and restrictions in many countries, aiming to reduce the harm caused by cigarettes.Today, the cigarette industry faces numerous challenges. The rise of anti-smoking campaigns and awareness about the harmful effects of smoking has led to a decrease in smoking rates in many countries. Additionally, new products and alternatives to smoking, such as e-cigarettes and vaporizers, are gaining popularity among smokers looking for a healthier alternative.Despite these challenges, cigarettes remain a significant part of global culture and society. They continue to be a popular choice for smokers worldwide, despite the well-known health risks associated with them.香烟，作为一种流行的吸烟形式，拥有令人着迷的历史，可以追溯到15世纪。
一口气读懂烟草的前世今生
一口气读懂烟草的前世今生（noli-me-tangere）包括狼疮和梅毒等时获得了奇效。
1535年出版的《印第安通史》---航海史学家裴南蒂斯·奥威图所著的，是这样记载的：“在其它的邪恶的习惯里，印第安人有种特别有害的嗜好便是去吸某一种烟以便产生不省人事的麻醉状态。
1558年航海水手们将烟草种子带回葡萄牙，随后传遍欧洲。
1560年前后，法国驻葡萄牙大使杰恩·尼古特（Jean Nicot）听说烟草能够解乏提神，可以止痛和治疗疾病，尤其对头痛有疗效，于是将烟草精心栽培在自己的花园里，经常采摘试吸，感觉良好。
尼古特还用烟草治好了厨师严重的刀伤，助手的父亲持续2年的腿部溃烂，妇女脸上的体癣，船长的瘰疬，用捣碎的烟草及汁液治愈了其助手面颊上的侵蚀性溃疡。
回到法国后，尼古特当听说法国有两位妇女患了一种无法可治的癌症，尼古特就将一些烟草送给了法兰西国王二世、王后的母亲及宫廷妇女。
鉴于尼古特的慷慨大方，烟草在当时被称为“大使草”或nicotiane。
后来人们为了纪念尼古特在烟草传播中的突出贡献，就把烟草中特有的植物碱——烟碱命名为尼古丁（nicotean）。
1612年，英国殖民官员约翰·罗尔夫在弗吉尼亚的詹姆斯镇大面积种植烟草，并开始做烟草贸易。
不过这要晚于哥伦布手下水手杰瑞兹。
1665年，英国伦敦鼠疫猖獗，不少人受瘟疫而丧命。
令人惊奇的是，那些吸烟者虽然频繁出入传染病患者的家中，或是多次参加病死者的葬礼，却安然无恙。
当鼠疫基本得到控制时，人们才恍然大悟，原来吸烟还具有一定的杀病毒作用。
因此，当时伦敦所有的公立学校，不论男女，都要强制学童在教室中吸烟以抵御瘟疫，违反此规定者还要受到处罚。
18世纪德国的一次霍乱大流行中，卷烟厂的5000名雪茄烟工人仅有8人得病，这表明吸烟对这种令人惧怕的霍乱具有一定的防疫作用。
第一次世界大战前，有位法国人调查了军人吸烟对传染性脑膜炎的预防作用，发现健康士兵中有94%是吸烟的，而已患该病的士兵中有75%是不吸烟或偶尔吸烟的，表明吸烟对预防脑膜炎具有一定的作用。
香烟介绍的作文英语
香烟介绍的作文英语Cigarettes have been a part of human society for centuries, with their origins tracing back to the indigenous cultures of the Americas. The modern cigarette, as we know it today, is a product of the 19th century, when tobacco was mass-produced and distributed globally. Here's a brief introduction to cigarettes in an essay format:The Evolution of CigarettesCigarettes are a form of tobacco product that has evolved significantly over the years. Initially, tobacco was consumed in various forms such as pipes, cigars, and chewing tobacco. The transition to cigarettes came about with the invention of the cigarette rolling machine in the 19th century, which allowed for the mass production of these small, rolled tobacco leaves.Composition and TypesA cigarette is primarily composed of tobacco leaves, which are finely cut and rolled into a thin paper. The paper, often called cigarette paper, is made from cellulose and is designed to burn slowly. There are various types of cigarettes, differentiated by the blend of tobacco used, the additives included, and the filters attached to the end.Manufacturing ProcessThe manufacturing process of cigarettes involves several stages. First, the tobacco leaves are cured, which can bedone through air curing, flue-curing, or sun curing. After curing, the leaves are fermented and then cut into fine shreds. The shreds are then blended with other ingredients to create the desired flavor and strength. The blend is thenrolled into a cigarette paper, and a filter is attached toone end.Health ConcernsDespite their popularity, cigarettes have been at the centerof health debates for decades. The combustion of tobacco in cigarettes releases a plethora of harmful chemicals,including nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide. Thesesubstances have been linked to a range of health issues, most notably lung cancer, heart disease, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Regulation and Public PerceptionIn recent years, there has been a significant push toregulate the sale and consumption of cigarettes due to their health risks. Many countries have implemented strict laws regarding the advertising of tobacco products, the sale to minors, and the display of health warnings on cigarette packs. Public perception has also shifted, with an increasing number of people choosing to quit smoking or never start.Future OutlookThe future of cigarettes is uncertain. With the rise of alternative nicotine products, such as e-cigarettes and nicotine replacement therapies, the demand for traditional cigarettes may decline. Additionally, stricter regulations and growing health awareness could lead to a further reduction in smoking rates.This essay provides a concise overview of cigarettes, touching upon their history, composition, manufacturing, health implications, and the current regulatory landscape.It's important to note that while cigarettes have been a part of culture and economy, they also pose significant risks to public health.。
烟草的起源与发展
烟草的起源与发展烟草是一种广泛使用的植物，其起源和发展历史相当悠久。
本文将详细介绍烟草的起源、传播和发展过程，以及其对人类社会的影响。
1. 烟草的起源烟草的起源可以追溯到几千年前的古代美洲。
根据考古学家的研究，烟草最早出现在现今的墨西哥和中美洲地区。
古代美洲人民将烟草用于宗教仪式、医疗和娱乐等方面。
2. 烟草的传播随着欧洲人的探险和殖民活动，烟草开始传播到其他地区。
哥伦布是第一个将烟草带回欧洲的探险家，他在1492年的第一次航行中发现了烟草。
很快，烟草就传播到了欧洲各地，并成为一种流行的商品。
3. 烟草的发展随着烟草的传播，种植烟草的需求也逐渐增加。
在殖民地时期，欧洲国家开始在自己的殖民地种植烟草，以满足对烟草的需求。
这导致了烟草种植业的快速发展，并成为一种重要的经济产业。
4. 烟草的品种和种植技术的改进随着时间的推移，人们开始培育不同品种的烟草，以满足不同消费者的需求。
通过选择和交配，人们培育出了高产量、高质量和耐病虫害的烟草品种。
同时，种植烟草的技术也得到了改进，包括土壤管理、病虫害控制和收割等方面。
5. 烟草的工业化生产和全球市场工业化生产使得烟草制品的生产规模大幅增加，烟草制品开始进入全球市场。
烟草制品的生产和销售成为许多国家的重要产业之一，为国家带来了巨大的经济收益。
同时，烟草制品也成为一种重要的国际贸易商品。
6. 烟草对健康的影响和控制措施烟草制品的吸烟对人体健康造成了严重的危害，包括肺癌、心血管疾病和呼吸系统疾病等。
为了应对这一问题，许多国家采取了各种措施来控制烟草的使用，包括烟草税、吸烟限制和健康教育等。
7. 烟草的未来发展趋势随着人们对健康的关注增加，烟草制品的消费量可能会逐渐下降。
同时，人们对替代烟草产品的需求也在增加，如电子烟和无烟烟草产品等。
这将对烟草产业产生重要的影响，并可能改变烟草产业的格局。
总结：烟草的起源可以追溯到古代美洲，随着欧洲人的探险和殖民活动，烟草开始传播到其他地区。
香烟的制造过程英文作文
香烟的制造过程英文作文Title: The Manufacturing Process of Cigarettes。
Cigarettes, ubiquitous in today's society, undergo a complex manufacturing process before they find their way into the hands of consumers. From the cultivation of tobacco leaves to the final packaging, each step involves intricate procedures and specialized machinery. In this essay, we will delve into the detailed manufacturing process of cigarettes.1. Tobacco Cultivation: The journey of a cigarette begins with the cultivation of tobacco plants. Tobacco is primarily grown in regions with suitable climates and soil conditions. Farmers carefully tend to the plants, ensuring proper irrigation, fertilization, and pest control. Once mature, the leaves are harvested and prepared for the next stage.2. Curing and Fermentation: After harvesting, tobaccoleaves undergo curing and fermentation processes. Curing involves drying the leaves to reduce their moisture content and enhance flavor. Fermentation, on the other hand, is a controlled microbial process that further develops the flavor profile of the tobacco. These processes are crucial in determining the quality and characteristics of the final product.3. Blending and Flavoring: Next, the cured and fermented tobacco leaves are blended to achieve the desired taste and aroma. Different varieties of tobacco, each with its unique characteristics, are combined in precise proportions to create specific blends. Additionally, flavorings and additives may be introduced at this stage to enhance the sensory experience of the cigarettes.4. Cutting and Shredding: Once the tobacco blend is finalized, it undergoes cutting and shredding to achieve the appropriate texture and consistency. Specialized machinery is used to shred the leaves into fine strands, ensuring uniformity and consistency across batches.5. Formation of Tobacco Rods: The shredded tobacco is then fed into a machine that forms it into long continuous rods, which will later become the core of the cigarettes. This process involves compressing the tobacco tightly to ensure a consistent burn and draw.6. Wrapping in Paper: Simultaneously, paper is fed into another machine, where it is wrapped around the tobacco rods to form the cigarette tubes. The paper used for cigarette wrapping is specially designed to control the burn rate and stability of the cigarette.7. Filter Attachment: For filtered cigarettes, the next step involves attaching filters to one end of the cigarette tubes. Filters are typically made from cellulose acetate or other materials and serve to reduce the inhalation of smoke particles and harmful substances.8. Quality Control: Throughout the manufacturing process, rigorous quality control measures are implemented to ensure that each cigarette meets specified standards. Automated systems inspect factors such as weight, length,and density to identify any deviations from the desired parameters.9. Packing and Distribution: Once the cigarettes have passed quality control checks, they are packed into cartons or packs for distribution. Packaging may include additional branding, health warnings, and tax stamps as required by regulations in different regions. From there, thecigarettes are distributed to retailers for sale to consumers.In conclusion, the manufacturing process of cigarettes involves a series of carefully orchestrated steps, from the cultivation of tobacco plants to the final packaging of the finished product. Despite ongoing debates about the health risks associated with smoking, the production of cigarettes remains a highly regulated industry with strict quality control measures in place.。
关于香烟的历史与发展作文
关于香烟的历史与发展作文Cigarettes have a long and complex history, with their origins dating back thousands of years. Over time, theyhave evolved from a simple tobacco product to a global industry worth billions of dollars. This essay will explore the history and development of cigarettes from various perspectives, including their cultural significance, health implications, and economic impact.From a cultural perspective, cigarettes have played a significant role in societies around the world. The act of smoking has been deeply ingrained in various cultures,often associated with social activities, relaxation, and even rituals. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, smoking hookah is a common practice during social gatherings. Similarly, smoking cigars has been associated with power and wealth in Western societies. The cultural significance of cigarettes can be seen in literature, art, and film, where smoking often symbolizes rebellion, sophistication, or even danger.However, the rise of scientific research in the 20th century shed light on the detrimental health effects of smoking. Smoking cigarettes has been linked to numerous health problems, including lung cancer, heart disease, and respiratory issues. The addictive nature of nicotine, a key component of cigarettes, makes it difficult for smokers to quit, further exacerbating the health risks. As a result, smoking has become a major public health concern, leading to the implementation of various anti-smoking campaigns, warning labels on cigarette packs, and even bans on smoking in public places in many countries.Despite the growing awareness of the health risks, the tobacco industry has continued to thrive economically. Cigarette companies have capitalized on the addictive nature of their products, creating a steady demand that spans across the globe. The economic impact of cigarettesis significant, with the industry generating billions of dollars in revenue each year. This has led to debates about the ethics of the tobacco industry and the role of governments in regulating and taxing tobacco products.In recent years, the rise of e-cigarettes and vaping has brought about a new chapter in the history of smoking. These electronic devices, often marketed as a safer alternative to traditional cigarettes, have gained popularity among smokers looking to quit or reduce their tobacco consumption. However, the long-term health effects of e-cigarettes are still not fully understood, and debates continue regarding their regulation and potential impact on youth smoking rates.In conclusion, the history and development ofcigarettes have been multifaceted, encompassing cultural, health, and economic perspectives. While cigarettes have played a significant role in various cultures, their health implications and addictive nature have raised concerns and led to efforts to reduce smoking rates. Despite these challenges, the tobacco industry remains a powerful economic force. The emergence of e-cigarettes further complicates the smoking landscape, highlighting the ongoing need for research, regulation, and public awareness surrounding smoking and its alternatives.。
烟草的起源与发展
烟草的起源与发展烟草是一种重要的农作物，它在全球范围内广泛种植和使用。
本文将详细介绍烟草的起源和发展，并探讨其对人类社会的影响。
1. 烟草的起源烟草的起源可以追溯到几千年前的古代美洲。
根据考古学家的研究，烟草最早是由美洲原住民发现并利用的。
他们将烟草叶子捆绑在一起，用于宗教仪式和草药治疗。
这种使用方式逐渐传播到其他部落，并成为他们生活的一部份。
2. 烟草的传播与发展随着欧洲人的探索和殖民活动，烟草开始传播到其他大陆。
16世纪末，欧洲开始引入烟草，并将其作为商品进行贸易。
在欧洲，烟草的使用逐渐从宗教和草药治疗转变为社交和娱乐活动。
烟草的吸食方式也开始演变，从最初的卷烟和烟斗到后来的雪茄和香烟。
3. 烟草的种植与加工烟草的种植需要适宜的气候和土壤条件。
主要的烟草生产国包括中国、美国、巴西和印度等。
烟草的种植和加工过程包括播种、施肥、除草、收割、烘干和发酵等环节。
不同的烟草品种和加工方法会产生不同的烟草产品，如切片烟草、烟丝和烟叶等。
4. 烟草的影响与争议烟草的使用和吸食对人体健康有害，特别是长期吸烟会增加得癌症、心脏病和呼吸系统疾病的风险。
因此，烟草产业向来受到健康组织和政府的监管和限制。
然而，烟草产业对经济和就业的贡献也不可忽视，这使得烟草成为一个有争议的话题。
5. 烟草的控制与减少为了减少烟草对人体健康的危害，各国纷纷采取措施限制烟草的生产和销售。
这些措施包括加大对烟草的税收、禁止在公共场所吸烟、实施健康警示标签和推广戒烟计划等。
同时，一些替代品如电子烟也开始流行起来，作为吸烟的替代选择。
6. 烟草的未来发展趋势随着人们对健康的关注不断增加，烟草产业正面临着许多挑战。
然而，烟草仍然是一个巨大的市场，吸引着许多企业和投资者。
未来，烟草产业可能会趋向于生产更健康的烟草产品或者探索其他替代品，以适应市场需求的变化。
总结：烟草的起源与发展是一个复杂而有争议的话题。
它的起源可以追溯到几千年前的美洲原住民，经过欧洲人的传播和发展，成为全球广泛种植和使用的农作物。
烟草的起源与发展
烟草的起源与发展引言概述：烟草作为一种重要的农作物，不仅在经济上具有巨大的价值，也在文化和社会方面起到了重要的作用。
本文将从烟草的起源、种植、加工、消费以及对健康的影响等方面进行详细阐述。
一、烟草的起源1.1 古代烟草的发现古代的烟草最早是由美洲土著人民发现和使用的。
据考古学家研究，最早的烟草遗迹可以追溯到公元前5000年左右的墨西哥地区。
当时的土著人民将烟草用于宗教仪式和草药治疗等方面。
1.2 烟草的传播与流行随着欧洲人类与美洲的接触，烟草逐渐传播到欧洲和其他地区。
哥伦布的航海和殖民活动是烟草传播的重要因素之一。
烟草在欧洲迅速流行起来，成为贵族和普通民众之间的时尚。
同时，烟草也传入亚洲和非洲等地区，引起了广泛的关注和使用。
1.3 烟草的品种和栽培技术改进随着烟草的传播，人们开始对烟草进行品种改良和栽培技术的改进。
通过选择和杂交育种，培育出适应不同气候和土壤条件的烟草品种，提高了产量和质量。
同时，人们也发展了烟草的种植和加工技术，使其更加适应市场需求。
二、烟草的种植与加工2.1 烟草的种植条件烟草的种植需要适宜的气候和土壤条件。
一般来说，烟草喜欢温暖而湿润的气候，对土壤要求较高，需要土质疏松、肥沃和排水良好的土地。
2.2 烟草的栽培技术烟草的栽培技术包括选地、翻耕、施肥、播种、灌溉、除草、病虫害防治等一系列措施。
其中，合理的施肥和灌溉是保证烟草生长和品质的重要因素。
2.3 烟草的加工过程烟草的加工过程包括采收、烘干、发酵、研磨和包装等环节。
采收后的烟叶需要经过烘干以去除水分，然后进行发酵和研磨等处理，最后按照不同的产品要求进行包装。
三、烟草的消费与市场3.1 烟草的消费形式烟草的消费形式主要包括吸烟、咀嚼和雪茄等。
吸烟是最常见的消费方式，通过燃烧烟草产生烟雾进行吸入。
咀嚼则是将烟草放入口中咀嚼，使其释放出香味和尼古丁。
雪茄是将烟草卷成长形雪茄状，通过点燃雪茄的一端进行吸烟。
3.2 烟草的市场规模和趋势烟草作为一种大宗商品，其市场规模巨大。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Part Two: Chinese tobacco development and current China tobacco situation
◆In 1959 October，history expert Wu Han published a paper named 《on tabacco》in Guang Ming Daliy. He considered tobacco has successively divided into china from three different routes beginning in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1616 ~ 627 years). ◆ First, the earliest one, from Philippines to Fu jian, then South to Guang dong, east to Jiangsu and Zhejiang. ◆Second, the Nan yang afferent Guang dong; ◆Third, from Japan to Korea, then spread to Liaodong. ◆ Cigarette afferent Chinese at the end of nineteenth Century, Anglo-American Tobacco Corp set up factories and started introduction of flue cured tobacco. Henan, Shandong, Anhui became the earliest tobacco growing areas.
3
4
Gold leaf brand and China tobacco
The future development of tobacco
Part One: The origin of the world tobacco
---Tobacco is native to subtropics, originates from Central and South America ---Tobacco is an ancient plant ---Tobacco seeds exist before 3500 B.C. ---Cause of tobacco smoking may be to sacrifice or to prevent or cure disease ---Indians in primitive society have the habit of smoking tobacco ---People chew tobacco because it is spicy and helps to refresh themselves ---Since then, tobacco has entered people’s life
2.The world tobacco development stage
New tobacco products appeared in the early 21st century
Blend cigarette appeared in 1913
Filtered cigarette appeared in 1954
Main uses of tobacco 1, to make tobacco products, consuming more than 99% of tobacco 2, to extract proteins (as ingredients of food and animal feed products) 3, to extract medicinal materials 4, to extract chemical materials etc. 5, for scientific study (botany, biology, modern biology, gene engineering technology etc.
The origin of tobacco and gold leaf brand development
27 /10/2014
Catalog
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
1 2
The origin of the world tobacco Chinese tobacco development and current China tobacco situation
Phase Ⅰ
Phase Ⅱ
Phase Ⅲ
Phase Ⅳ
In 1913, Americans mixed together the fluecured tobacco, aromatic tobacco and sun-cured tobacco and invented the new type “blend cigarette”, leading the new trends.
Cigarette is the main tobacco product, accounting for 80% of the world tobacco products currently. In 2013, the world legal cigarette sales volume (China excluded) is 67,600,000 cases, a decrease of 3.0% over the last year. Relevant agencies estimated that the world illegal cigarette sales volume is about 7,800,000 cases, accounting for 10.3% of the total market sales.
Brothers Jian zhaonan and Jian yujie founded the Nanyang tobacco companies and produced the first cigarette.
In 1902
In 1905 In 1951 In 1982 In 1983 In 1987 In 2005－2007
Currently about 120 nations and areas planted tobacco in the world. In 2013, the world tobacco output (China excluded) kept growing, among which the flue-cured tobacco output is 2,039,000 tons, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year; burley tobacco output is 648,000 tons, increasing by 22.3%; aromatic tobacco output is 248,000 tons, increasing by 12.7%; sun-cured tobacco output is 119,000 tons, decreasing by 0.8%.
3.In today's world of tobacco, cigarette sales distribution
World tobacco output distribution (China excluded)
National and regional cigarette sales distribution (China excluded)
In 1951, “Gold Leaf” brand was created.
The average tar content of domestic cigarette in 2013 was below 11mg/cigarette; the aim in 2015 is below 10 mg/cigarette.
1.China tobacco development
In 1987
The first cigarette of China was sold in Shanghai. The Chinese people was established the earliest Beiyang tobacco factory in Tianjin.
“Golden leaf” and “Chinese tobacco” were founded at the same time. January 1, China national tobacco corporation was founded. The state council issued the tobacco monopoly regulations, which came into effect on November 1.
In 2008, China Tobacco began to research on low temperature cigarette, ecigarette and口含 烟 etc. Much progress has been made in general.
2.Low temperature tobacco: heating tobacco up at 500 Celsius below instead of burning it, delivering the satisfaction and aroma to consumers 3.E-cigarette: atomizing the solution which contains nicotine. By lung absorption, consumers can get the satisfaction just like smoking the traditional