2020版高考英语总复习Module2FantasyLiterature教学案外研版选修6

Module 2 Fantasy Literature

Step 1 课前准备——模块考点自查自测

1.词汇分层级识记过关

2.语境活用填写过关

3.经典句式背诵仿写过关

4.类词巧积累事半功倍

(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用

(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用

(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵

Step 2 课堂探究——核心考点点点突破

1.重点难点考点学通练透

2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野

3.方法规律技巧权威点拨

4.面面俱到打创高效课堂

第一时段Introduction, Reading And Vocabulary 1．appeal vi.请求，呼吁；上诉；对……有吸引力，引起兴趣(常与介词to连用) n．呼吁，请求；上诉；[U]吸引力，魅力

[教材原句] As to which column to add to our paper, “Fashion” is what appeals to me most.

至于我们的报纸增加什么栏目，“时尚”是最吸引我的。

(1)appeal to 呼吁；上诉；恳求；对(某人)有吸引力，使(某人)感兴趣

appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁/恳求某人做某事

appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事而向某人呼吁

appeal (to sb./sth.) against sth.

(向……)对……提起上诉

(2)make an appeal to sb. for sth.

呼吁某人做某事

(3)appealing adj. 有感染力的；有吸引力的

单句语法填空

①Our school appeals to the students ________(set) aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.

②Word came that the concert that was given by the band consisting of 5 teenagers was ________(appeal)．

单句改错

③The government held a special meeting, appealing people to contribute more to the victims.____________

补全句子

④We _________________________________________________

money to build the bridge.

为了建造这座桥，我们呼吁村民捐款。

[答案] ①to set ②appealing ③在appealing后加to

④made an appeal to the villagers for

2．hesitate v．犹豫；迟疑；含糊

[教材原句] Furthermore, when you meet with some puzzling questions, don't hesitate to turn to me.

另外，当你遇到迷惑不解的问题时，不要犹豫，请向我求助。

(1)hesitate to do sth. 迟疑于做某事

hesitate about/over doing sth. 做某事犹豫不决

(2)hesitation n. 犹豫，踌躇，迟疑；不情愿

have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事

without hesitation 毫不犹豫地

单句语法填空

①He was still hesitating ________ whether to apologise to her or not.

②If there is something else I can do for you, please don't hesitate ________(contact) me.

句型转换

③Without any hesitation, the old man jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.

→The old man _______________________________________ jumping into theriver to save the drowning young woman.

[答案] ①about/over ②to contact ③had no hesitation in

3．keep one's eyes on注视，盯着看

[教材原句] When it had gone past he crossed the road, keeping his eyes on the spot where the cat had been investigating.

卡车开过去后，他穿过马路，眼睛盯着那只猫一直在打量的地方。

keep an eye on 照看，照料

have an eye for 对某事物有鉴赏力和判断力

fix one's eyes on 凝视

catch one's eye 引起某人注意

look sb. in the eye 直视/正视某人(一般用于否定句)

单句语法填空

①He kept his eyes ________ his wife as if he didn't know her.

②A good artist must have an eye ________ color.

单句改错

③All of a sudden something red was caught his eye.____________

[答案] ①on②for③去掉was

[知识顾问] 注意以上短语中eye的单复数形式不能互换。

4．turn away走开；转身；把(某人)拒之门外；解雇；转过脸去

[教材原句] They had nowhere to stay so I couldn't turn them away.

他们无处安身，所以我不能把他们拒之门外。

turn up 调大(音量、强度或流量)；出现；向上翻

turn off 关上；拐弯

turn down 关小；调低；拒绝

turn to 求助于，转向

turn out 生产；结果是；证明是

turn over 翻转；交付

turn in 上交

选用上述短语填空

①Consequently, some viewers began to _______________________

from cinemas, leading to a slower growth.

②He ____________ me for help believing that I could lend him a hand.

③The lecturer ____________ his mobile phone, ________________

________ the microphone and began to make a speech.

④He ____________ my suggestion and ____________ the business to his daughter.

[答案] ①turn away②turned to③turned off; turned up ④turned down; turned over

[答案] 1.to clear 2.a 3.across 4.curiously 5.approached 6.on 7.had cut

第二时段Integrating Skills

1．doubt n. & v．怀疑；疑惑；疑问

[教材原句] But Will knew without the slightest doubt that that patch of grass on the other side was in a different world.

但是威尔深信不疑，另一边的那块草地在一个不同的世界里。

(1)have doubt about sb./sth.＝doubt sb./sth. 怀疑

There's no doubt that... 毫无疑问

without doubt＝beyond doubt 毫无疑问

raise doubts 提出疑问

(2)doubtful adj. 怀疑的

be doubtful about 怀疑

单句语法填空

①The research showed ________ doubt that smoking contributes to heart diseases.

②Tom has brains. In fact, I doubt ________ anyone in the class has a higher IQ.

③I hope they will finish the project in time, but they themselves are very ________(doubt) that it will.

补全句子

④_______________________________________ it's very cruel to kill wildanimals for money.

毫无疑问为金钱捕杀野生动物很残忍。

[答案] ①beyond/without ②whether/if ③doubtful ④There is no doubt that [方法规律] doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句或同位语从句；在肯定句中，后接whether或if引导的宾语从句或whether引导的同位语从句。

2．possess v．拥有；具有；支配

[教材原句] Any creature who possesses one of these rings has great power.

任何一个拥有其中一个指环的生物都会有强大的力量。

(1)be possessed of sth. 具有(某种品质、能力等)

(2)possession n. 拥有，占有；(pl.)个人财产，私人物品

in possession of 拥有……(主语是人)

in the possession of (某物)为(某人)所有

take/have possession of 拥有……；占有……

单句语法填空

①Ma Long, the famous table tennis player, is ________(possess) of great perseverance.

②Having been cheated by that company, he lost all his ________(possess)．

单句改错

③You can't take possess of the house until you pay off your loan.____________

补全句子

④He is ____________________________________________ the big company after hisfather retired. That is to say, the big company is _____________________________________________________ him.

在他父亲退休后，他便拥有了这家大公司。也就是说，这家大公司为他所有。

[答案] ①possessed ②possessions ③possess→possession④in possession of; in the possession of

3．marry v．结婚；嫁；娶

[教材原句] The king takes the woman to his palace and marries her, not knowing that she is a wicked witch.

国王把那个女人带回宫殿并和她结了婚，但不知道她是个邪恶的女巫。

(1)marry sb. 娶某人/嫁给某人/和某人结婚

marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人

(2)married adj. 已婚的

get married to sb. 和某人结婚(表示动作)

be married to sb. 和某人结婚(表示状态)

(3)marriage n. 婚姻

by marriage 通过(借助于)婚姻

单句语法填空

①It is the fact that she is English by birth but French by ________(marry)．

②My parents got ________ in the early 1970s, so they ________________ for more than 40 years by now.(marry)

单句改错

③Her greedy parents married her a rich man she didn't love.____________

补全句子

④Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter settle down, ________________，and have kids.

布朗夫妇希望看到他们的女儿安顿下来，结婚生子。

[答案] ①marriage ②married; have been married

③在her后加to ④get married

[知识顾问] marry不和with搭配；marry和get married都是非延续的，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用；be married to sb.表示状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。

4．If so条件状语从句的省略

[教材原句] If so, what did you like best?

如果这样的话，你最喜欢什么？

(1)if so“如果这样的话”，是if引导的条件状语从句“if it is so”的省略形式，表示肯定意义；如果表示否定意义，则用if not。

if 引导省略的情况还有下列几种：

if any 如果有的话

if necessary 如果必要的话

if possible 如果可能的话

if ever 如果曾经有的话

if not 如果不这样的话

①Being kind to others should be everyone's principle of life. ________________，our world will be more peaceful and beautiful.

对人友善应该是每个人的生活准则。如果这样的话，我们的世界将会更加和平和美丽。 ②________________，I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city. 如果有可能的话，我将去探望市里的几家敬老院。

③If the steps you take are working, keep it up. _______________，take another look at other methods you could try.

如果你采取的这些措施有用就继续下去。如果不这样的话，看一看你能尝试的其他方法。

(2)在时间、让步、条件、方式等状语从句中，若主、从句的主语一致或从句的主语是it ，且从句谓语中含有be 动词时，常省略从句的主语和be 动词。

④_______________________, he still can hold upthe heavy box.

虽然年龄已经很大了，但他仍然能举起这个重箱子。

[答案] ①If so ②If possible ③If not ④Although (he is) old

[答案]

J ．K. Rowling, the gifted creator of Harry Potter, came up ∧with

the idea for Harry

Potter while she was on a delayed train. She writes wrote

down her ideas on the back of

a an

envelope. She then went to teach the ＼English in Portugal, where she continued to add flesh with to the bones of the first Harry Potter story. It was only in 1997 when that

she completed the story. Though Rowling's style has been a target for some criticism,

they appeal to readers of all age ages

and create a special literary bond between parents

and children. It is claiming claimed that they are responsible for a renewed interesting interest

in reading. More Much

to the pleasure of the schoolchildren, Harry Potter has become part

of the school curriculum.

Step 3 课后演练——知识能力 链接高考

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．I am not going to stand for that kind of ________(behave)．

[答案] behaviour

2．She married a Frenchman. She ________(marry) to him for three years.

[答案] has been married

3．After a moment's ________(hesitate), Tom told me what made him worried.

[答案] hesitation

4．He dropped down into an armchair, ________(exhaust)．

[答案] exhausted

5．—What is the trouble with you?

—I don't know. The manager went out of the office, with his eyes ________(fix) on me.

[答案] fixed

6．The programme “the Voice of China” on Zhejiang TV appeals ________ people of all ages.

[答案] to

7．Stones were flying about in every ________(direct) after a big explosion.

[答案] direction

8．Let's try to clear up our difficult and ________(doubt) points.

[答案] doubtful

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．At the sound of the shot ，the birds flew away in all the directions.____________

[答案] 去掉第四个the

2．They have got married for ten years, and they live a happy life.____________

[答案] got→been

3．The speech didn't appeal for the audience probably because the professor employed too many technical terms in it.____________

[答案] for→to

4．He was seized with giddiness and his head swings.____________

[答案] swings→swung

5．In the beginning the pictures were simple and rough drawn.____________ [答案] rough→roughly

6．I have some doubt that he will pass the driving test.____________

[答案] that→whet her

7．He kept his eye on the painting as if it were genuine.____________

[答案] eye→eyes

8．When I am in trouble, she is the only person I can turn for help.____________ [答案] 在turn后加to

Ⅲ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子

1．她一边做饭，一边照看睡在摇篮里的婴儿。(keep an eye on)

She was cooking while she was _____________________sleeping in the cradle.

[答案] keeping an eye on her baby

2．期末考试要临近了，你的父母将不可能允许你听音乐。(独立主格结构)

________________________________________________________, your parents will notprobably allow you to listen to music.

[答案] The final exam drawing near

3．她看起来仿佛刚从外太空回来似的。(it looked as if)

________________________________________________________from outer space.

[答案] It looked as if she had just come back

4．我想正午会有一班火车。要是没有，你只好等到12点半了。(省略句)

I think there's a train at midday. ____________， you'll have to wait till 12：

30.

[答案] If not

5．杰克毫不犹豫地把他的电话号码给了街上的需要帮助的人，并告诉他们可以随时打电话。(hesitate)

Jack _______________________________________________ to the streetpeople and told them to phone anytime.

[答案] didn't hesitate to give his phone number

6．自从那位科学家着手去为发现这一有价值的化学物质而工作至今已经10年了。(set out)

It's ten years since the scientist ______________________________

his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.

[答案] set out on

高考题型分组训练

训练一语言知识运用板块训练——重情理，练准度

(限时：25分钟)

Ⅰ.完形填空

(2018·湖南郴州质量监测)Every time Shelly and her friends go out to dinner, they play something called the “phone pile” game. Upon entering the private room, everyone places their __1__ on the tea table; whoever checks their device before the bill arrives __2__ for dinner.

This game was first played about one year ago, when Lily, the starter, found that she had trouble __3__ her mobile phone after she got home from work. So she __4__ putting her phone into a small container the moment she walked in. It would remain there until after dinner.

The similar technique was carried out by Holly, who didn't __5__ to sleep close to a beeping phone. So she __6__ computers and phones in her bedroom—a rule she __7__ in her WeChat friends circle.

With the rapid development of science and technology, smartphones __8__ to impact our lives, and wearable devices like Google Glass __9__ our individual space even further. Thus overburdened users are creating their own device－free zones.These disconnecting __10__ are improving their lives.

“Disconnecting is something that we all __11__，” said Shelly. “The expectation that we must always be __12__ to everyone creates a real problem in trying to __13__ private time. But that private time is more important than ever.”

A useful method for __14__ is to choose a milk tin for your cellphone, just like Lily does. “__15__ my phone is lighting up, it's a distraction(使人分心的事物). So it goes in the __16__，” she said.

Others choose new __17__. “No screens after 11 p．m.，” said Ari Melber, a TV host. “Now evenings are more __18__ and I am sleeping better.”

Sleep is a big factor, which is why some __19__ to leave their phones out of their bedrooms. To these people, it __20__ is a head－clearer.

语篇解读：文章讲述了几个人为了不受手机、电脑等电子产品的影响而采用了不同的应对措施，他们认为这样有益于自己的身心健康。

1．A.wallets B．handbags

C．phones D．watches

[解析] 根据第一句话中的they play something called the “phone pile” game 可知，谢莉和她的朋友们进入私人房间后，每个人都把手机放在桌子上，谁在付账前查看他们的设备，谁就要支付晚餐的费用，phones指的是大家的手机。

[答案] C

2．A.waits B．pays

C．prepares D．looks

[解析] 根据空前的before the bill arrives可知，谁在结账前玩手机，谁就要付账。pay for dinner意为“为晚餐付账”。

[答案] B

3．A.ignoring B．checking

C．charging D．finding

[解析] 根据空前的had trouble和下文的putting her phone into a small container 可知，她工作完到家之后总是放不下手机。have trouble doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，ignore意为“忽视”，符合语境。check意为“核对”；charge意为“收费；索价”；find 意为“找到”。

[答案] A

4．A.advised B．forgot

C．stopped D．began

[解析] 根据上一句话可知，莉莉回家之后总是想玩手机，为了控制自己玩手机的时间，她开始一回家就把手机放进一个小容器里，一直到晚餐结束。

[答案] D

5．A.hate B．arrange

C．want D．promise

[解析] 根据空前的The similar technique was carried out by Holly可知，霍利和莉莉一样想远离手机，所以她不想睡在一个哔哔响的手机附近。

[答案] C

6．A.lost B．banned

C．collected D．adjusted

[解析] 另外一个例子是霍利，她不想睡在一个响个不停的手机的附近，所以她禁止卧室里出现手机和电脑。ban意为“禁止”，符合语境。

[答案] B

7．A.shared B．agreed

C．talked D．provided

[解析] 根据本句话中的in her WeChat friends circle可知，霍利在微信朋友圈里分享了不会在自己的卧室里使用电脑和手机的这一条规则。share意为“分享”。

[答案] A

8．A.intend B．choose

C．happen D．continue

[解析] 根据本句话中的With the rapid development of science and technology 可知，随着科学技术的飞速发展，智能手机持续影响着我们的生活。continue to do sth.意为“持续做某事”，符合语境。

[答案] D

9．A.threaten B．defend

C．improve D．use

[解析] 根据本句话中的impact our lives可知，智能手机持续影响着我们的生活，像谷歌眼镜这样的可穿戴设备也在威胁着我们的个人空间。threaten意为“威胁”，与本句话中的impact对应。

[答案] A

10．A.tricks B．beliefs

C．ways D．guesses

[解析] 根据本段第一句话可知，有的人意识到手机等电子设备对人们产生了不良影响。而本段第二句话中的overburdened users are creating their own device－free zones 可知，过度使用手机的人正在创造自己的“无电子设备”区，就是为了让自己的生活得到改善，而这些隔离的方式正在改善他们的生活。这里的ways意为“方法”，符合语境。trick 意为“诡计”；belief意为“信仰”；guess意为“猜测”。

[答案] C

11．A.need B．avoid

C．discover D．learn

[解析] 根据上一段最后一句话中的improving their lives可知，离开电子设备和网络有益于改善人们的生活，所以中断联系是我们都需要(need)的事情。avoid意为“避免”；discover意为“发现”。

[答案] A

12．A.dependable B．attractive

C．convenient D．available

[解析] 在谢莉看来，有时中断联系是每个人都需要的，所以期望每个人都随叫随到这一点往往会产生问题。available意为“可获得的”，符合语境。dependable意为“可靠的”；

attractive意为“吸引人的”；convenient意为“方便的”。

[答案] D

13．A.put out B．set aside

C．turn down D．cut off

[解析] 根据空前的内容可知，如果随叫随到就会产生问题，问题就是很难给自己留出私人时间。set aside意为“留出”，符合语境。put out意为“扑灭”；turn down意为“拒绝；调小”；cut off意为“切断”。

[答案] B

14．A.connecting B．distributing

C．disconnecting D．entertaining

[解析] 结合上文的两个例子可知，谢莉和霍利使用了不同的方法让自己与别人中断联系，而本句介绍的是莉莉提供的一个有用的“失联”的方法，那就是为你的手机选择一个牛奶罐，就像莉莉一样。disconnect意为“断开联系”，符合语境。connect意为“连接”；distribute意为“散布；分布”；entertain意为“款待”。

[答案] C

15．A.Unless B．Although

C．Until D．When

[解析] 根据本句话中的distraction可知，在莉莉看来，当她的手机亮起来的时候，它就是一种干扰，所以要把它放在盒子里。本句是主从复合句，When引导的是时间状语从句。

[答案] D

16．A.room B．pocket

C．bag D．box

[解析] 根据本段第一句话中的milk tin可知，莉莉为了避免干扰，就把手机放在了牛奶盒子里，box与tin最接近。

[答案] D

17．A.rules B．orders

C．steps D．games

[解析] 根据第三段可知，霍利为了让自己不受手机和电脑的影响，在微信圈分享了自己的规则。而本段的No screens after 11 p．m.是阿里所设定的规则。rule意为“规则”，符合语境。order意为“订单；命令”；step意为“步伐；步骤”；game意为“游戏”。

[答案] A

18．A.flexible B．relaxing

C．urgent D．upsetting

[解析] 结合上文No screens after 11 a．m.可知，阿里晚上11点以后不看屏幕，所以现在晚上能更放松，睡得也更好。relaxing意为“放松的”，符合语境。flexible意为“灵活的”；urgent意为“紧急的”；upsetting意为“令人心烦意乱的”。

[答案] B

19．A.admit B．refuse

C．prefer D．help

[解析] 根据本句话中的Sleeping is a big factor以及leave their phones out of their bedrooms可知，对于一些人来说，睡眠是一个重要因素，这就是为什么有些人更愿意把手机放在卧室外面。prefer意为“更喜欢”，符合语境。admit意为“承认”；refuse 意为“拒绝”；help意为“帮助”。

[答案] C

20．A.nearly B．definitely

C．finally D．hardly

[解析] 上一句话中的leave their phones out of their bedrooms是人们采取的措施，本句的it指的就是上句提到的措施，对这些人来说，这绝对是一个“头脑清洁剂”。definitely意为“一定；肯定”，符合语境。nearly意为“几乎”；finally意为“最后”；hardly意为“几乎不”。

[答案] B

Ⅱ.语法填空

(2018·福建高三毕业班质量检查)No one is sure how many Americans belong to reading groups called book clubs. Yet 1.____________(publisher) and bookstores report that more and more people throughout the United States are joining 2.____________(they).

Most of the clubs work the same way. Members read the same book at the same time. Then they meet to talk about the book. Members may be friends or people 3.____________ live near each other. Some Americans belong to reading groups on 4.____________ Internet.These groups include people around the world who communicate about books they read. They send electronic mails instead of gathering 5.____________(discuss) books.

Most reading groups study books by 6.____________(variety) writers. However, some groups read the work of a single writer, 7.____________(usual) one that has been famous for a while. Other groups may 8.____________(name) after an important person in the work of the writer, 9.____________ a Sherlock Holmes Club. Members of these book clubs often are experts about their 10.____________(choose) reading

materials. One member of a Holmes reading group, for example, can identify almost every person in every Sherlock Holmes story.

语篇解读：越来越多的美国人正在加入读书俱乐部，读书俱乐部也有各种各样的活动形式。随着科技的发展，现在也有网上读者俱乐部。

1．[解析] 句意为：然而出版商和书店告知，越来越多的美国人正在加入读书俱乐部。根据语境及后面的bookstores可知，此处所指的出版商不止一个，且设空处为可数名词，故填publishers。

[答案] publishers

2．[解析] 句意见上题解析。设空处在及物动词之后作宾语，应用宾格，且指代上文提到的book clubs，为复数，故填them。

[答案] them

3．[解析] 句意为：会员们之间可能是朋友或者是住得比较近的人。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词people，在定语从句中作主语，指人，故填who/that。

[答案] who/that

4．[解析] 句意为：有些美国人加入了网上的读书俱乐部。on the Internet为固定搭配，故填the。

[答案] the

5．[解析] 句意为：他们发电子邮件而不是聚在一起讨论图书。根据句意可知，设空处应用不定式表目的，故填to discuss。

[答案] to discuss

6．[解析] 句意为：大多数的读书俱乐部会读不同作者的书。设空处应用形容词修饰名词writers，故填various。

[答案] various

7．[解析] 句意为：然而有些读书俱乐部也会读某一个作者的书，通常是一段时间以来已经小有名气的作者。设空处应用副词，修饰整句话，故填usually。

[答案] usually

8．[解析] 句意为：其他一些俱乐部可能是以作者作品中的一个重要人物命名的，比如一个叫夏洛克·福尔摩斯的俱乐部。设空处作谓语，且主语和name为逻辑上的被动关系，情态动词后用动词原形，故填be named。

[答案] be named

9．[解析] 句意见上一题解析。设空处是举例，意为“像”，故填like。

[答案] like

10．[解析] 句意为：这些读书俱乐部的很多成员在他们挑选的阅读材料方面是专家。设空处应用形容词修饰名词短语reading materials，故填chosen。

[答案] chosen

训练二主观应用题板块训练——重语法，练规范

(限时：45分钟)

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2018·广东五校协作体第一次联考)A museum has managed to draw lots of visitors to learn about 1.____________ century－old duck recipe and sample the dish. The museum, 2.____________(locate) next to the Wuzhen scenic spot, covers an area of 5,000 square meters. It 3.____________(build) for the public to understand the brand's culture. “We want to ride on the wave of Wuzhen's 4.____________(increase) hot tourism and improve our brand's fame and sales，” says Lu Fengxue. The brand was born in Wuzhen in 1848 and has been popular 5.____________the distinctive taste of its duck products. Now, Sanzhenzhai has approximately 100 6.____________(outlet) across the country.The museum 7.____________(become) a hit since it opened at the end of October. Approximately 70 buses drop by the museum on a daily basis,

8.____________ translates to roughly 7,000 tourists. Tourists

9.____________(typical) choose three ducks at 100 yuan, according to Lu. “10.____________(we) products are especially popular with the middle－aged and seniors，” says Lu.

语篇解读：位于乌镇的三珍斋酱鸭博物馆吸引了大量的游客来参观酱鸭的制作工艺，并品尝美食，这提升了品牌效应，也增加了销售量。

1．[解析] 句意为：一所博物馆成功吸引了很多游客来了解有百年历史的酱鸭制作工艺并进行品尝。设空后的recipe为可数名词且为单数形式，表示泛指，故填a。

[答案] a

2．[解析] 句意为：这座5000平方米的博物馆坐落在乌镇景点的旁边。分析句子结构可知，主语为museum，谓语动词为covers，设空处应为非谓语动词作museum的后置定语，且主语museum和locate为逻辑上的被动关系，故填located。

[答案] located

3．[解析] 句意为：它的建造旨在让公众了解其品牌文化。主语It和谓语动词build 之间为被动关系，故填was built。

[答案] was built

4．[解析] 句意为：我们想赶上乌镇日益升温的旅游热潮，提升品牌的知名度和提高销售量。设空后的hot为形容词，应用副词修饰，故填increasingly。

[答案] increasingly

5．[解析] 句意为：这个品牌于1848年在乌镇诞生，因其酱鸭的独特味道而受欢迎。

be popular for为固定词组，意为“因为……而受欢迎”，故填for。

[答案] for

6．[解析] 句意为：现在三珍斋在全国大约有一百家专卖店。根据设空前的数词100可知设空处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填outlets。

[答案] outlets

7．[解析] 句意为：这个博物馆自从十月底开门迎客以来一直非常受欢迎。根据since 引导的时间状语从句可知，主句谓语动作一直持续到现在，应用现在完成时，故填has become。

[答案] has become

8．[解析] 句意为：每天大约有70辆大巴车停在博物馆外，这相当于大约7000名游客。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中充当主语，修饰前面整句话。故填which。

[答案] which

9．[解析] 此处是说游客通常会花100元人民币买三只鸭子。设空后为动词choose，应用副词修饰，故填typically。

[答案] typically

10．[解析] 根据句意可知，设空处指“我们的产品”，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词products，故填Our。

[答案] Our

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2018·湖北襄阳调研)Yesterday I read a story about a group of explorer who got lost in a desert. The sun was burning hot and everyone quickly ran out water. Later, the group's leader took ou t the water bottle and said, “I found a bottle of water in my bag. But until we pass through the desert, anybody is allowed to drink it.” The bottle was passing around the members of the team; it felt heavier. Finally, the explorers made it out of the desert. With tears of joy, they had opened the bottle, but out poured sand. Was it a bottle of sand which really saved them in the desert? The answer was no. Their deep faith in the hopeful of survival, like a seed, had taken root and grown in their hearts. That was how led them out of the terrible situation in the end.

[答案]

who got lost in a desert.

Yesterday I read a story about a group of explorer

explorers

The sun was burning hot and everyone quickly ran out∧

water. Later, the group's

of

leader took out the a

water bottle and said, “I found a bottle of water in my bag.

But until we pass through the desert, anybody nobody

is allowed to drink it.” The bottle

was passing passed around the members of the team; it felt heavier heavy

. Finally, the explorers

made it out of the desert. With tears of joy, they had ＼opened the bottle, but out poured sand. Was it a bottle of sand which that

really saved them in the desert? The answer

was no. Their deep faith in the hopeful hope

of survival, like a seed, had taken root

and grown in their hearts. That was how what

led them out of the terrible situation in

the end.

Ⅲ.书面表达

(2018·山东省高三下学期高考预测试题)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友George 最近发来邮件与你讨论中学生如何度周末的问题。请根据如下内容提示，给George 回复一封邮件。

1．简单介绍你同学度周末的方式；

2．描述你周末参加的一次社会实践活动及感受。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

[答案]

Dear George ，

I'm so glad to discuss with you how we students spend the weekend. In actual fact, different students have different ways of killing the time. For example, some of my classmates do sports, and some listen to music to relax.

As for me, my weekend time is always interesting. Sometimes I spend my weekends helping my parents do housework. Sometimes I do social practice with my classmates. Last weekend, we went to the railway station to do volunteer work. I did some cleaning to help protect the environment. I feel such experiences are meaningful, which can help us learn to work for the good of society.

How do you spend your weekends?

Yours，Li Hua