中考英语词汇专项训练
中考英语词汇(一模)专项训练5 2018.4动词的分类与形式一、动词词义辨析1、— Could you _________ some games you often played in your childhood?— Of course.A. disturbB. destroyC. describeD. disagree2、You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get boredA. suggestedB. supportedC. taughtD. supposed3、— Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you it for me?— No problem.1.bring B. fetch C. take D. carry4、During the Spring Festival, taking a plane usually ______ more money than usual.A. takesB. paysC. costsD. Spends CDBC二、动词短语辨析1、—Do you want to eat here? —No. Just fish and chips to ________, please.A. put awayB. take awayC. send awayD. throw away2、I early in the morning when I was still a child.A.am used to get upB. used get upC. use to get uped to get up3、A quarrel _________ between the couple, which made their son break away from his family.A. broke intoB. broke inC. broke downD. broke out4、—Which hobby do you think______ the least time?—Collecting stamps.A.takes upB. puts upC. gives upD. makes up BDDA三、情态动词的区分1、—Is David coming by train? —He should, but he not. He likes driving his car.A. canB. needC. mustD. may2、---Must I tell Mike about it? ---No, you _______. He’s already been told.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t3、— Can I leave my car outside at night? ------You ________ better not.A.shouldB. wouldC. couldD. had4、---May I go out now, Dad? ---No, You let your mother know first.A.canB. MayC.can’tD.must DCDD四、非谓语动词的使用1、Our Chinese teacher encouraged us _______ up even if we made a serious mistake in our writing work.A. not to giveB. not givingC. doesn’t giveD. to give2、We should prevent the children ________ the bad programmes.A. to watchB. from watchingC. from watchD. to watching3、The shoes were worn out, what’s more, they aren’t worth _____.A. to mendB. mendingC. mendedD. for mending4、—More and more people use smart phones (智能手机) nowadays.—Yes, they make people_______ less, people call them modern opium(鸦片)。
A.readingB. to readC. readD. be read ABBC五、动词时态的区分1、—Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. _____ you _____it ? —Not yet. I am doing it right now.A. Do, finishB. Had, finishedC. Have, finishedD. Will, finish2、— Where are you going for your winter holidays? -----Well, we ________ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. hadn’t decidedC. aren’t decidedD. didn’t decide3、—I want to know if Maria ___us in the fashion show tonight. —I believe if she ____her homework, she will join us. A. joins; finishes B. will join; finishes C. joins; will finish D. will join; will join4、The song reminded me of the old golden days as soon as it_______.A. playedB. playsC. is playedD. was played CABD六、延续性动词和非延续性动词的区分1、“Did you borrow the comic book from the library?”“Yes. I_____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.”A. borrowedB. keptC. have borrowedD. have kept2、Premier Zhou Enlai for many years，he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people. DDAAA. diedB. was diedC. has been diedD. has been dead3、—How long have you ____here? —For two days. I _____here the day before yesterday.A. been；cameB. come; cameC. came; came4、The astronaut is so tired that he ______ for eleven hours.A. has been asleepB. has fallen asleepC. has gone to bedD. has gone to sleep七、have been to与have gone to的区分1、—Why are you worried?—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She New for three days.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come in2、—Ben and Sue aren’t home, are they?—No.They _____to London on business.A.have goneB.goC.have beenD.will go3、— Is James at home?— No, he _________ Ya'an to be a volunteer.A. has gone toB. has been toC. is going to4、— Hello, may I speak to Miss Wang? —Sorry, she isn’t in. She ________ the office.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been away AAAB被动语态1、— When ____ America ____ by Columbus? — In 1492.A. is, discovered.B. was, discovered.C. was, discovering.D. was, discover.2、—What’s your family rule, Sam?— Well, I to go out with friends on school nights.A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. am not allowedD. not allow3、– Will teachers _____ by computers in the future, Tony?–Maybe yes, maybe no. But I’m sure we’ll learn from both of them.A. have replacedB. are replacingC. are replacedD. be replaced4、--Mum, may I play computer games for a while?--As soon as all your homework ______, you can.A. will finishB. finishC. is finishedD. will be finished5、I can’t understand what the book is about because it _______ in Engl ish.A. writesB. will writeC. will be writtenD. is written6、He often tells us funny jokes. We are always made ______.A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. to laughing7、---- I ___________ Tom for three days. Is he ill?---- I’m afraid so. The doctor said he needed ______________.A. haven’t seen; to be operatedB. haven’t seen; to be operated onC. didn’t see; operatingD. haven’t see; operating BCDCDAB。
中考英语--词汇专练100题(含答案)
中考英语词汇专练100题1. The radio says there will be much ____________(rain) this afternoon.2. Look! The road_________ (build) by the workers.3. The teacher often gets us ________________(try) out new ideas.4. _______________(when) you see him, he is setting his mind to study his lessons.5. I broke the glass. The woman looked at me _______________(straight) and angrily.6. Of all the books, I like it _____________(well), for it’s not interesting at all.7. It is _______________(terrible) cold tod ay, isn’t it?8.They are waiting for you at the front ______________(enter) to the building.9. At last I saw the stars _________________(appear) in the sky. I couldn’t find them any more.10. Why don’t you like the story? It’s ____________________ (in terest) one that I have ever heard of.11.I’ll spend as much money as I can ______________(decorate) my house.12. Thanks to the _________________(invent) work. We are living better and better.13. He ________________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,14. He told me he would tell us something _______________(surprise)15. He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of ____________ (dangerous).16. This year alone, there _______________(be) many new buildings here.17. How ______________(noise) they are talking over there!18. You can travel _________________(safety) by train than by air.19. The rice ______________(grow) in South China tastes nice.20. There are many more trees________________(plant).21. They left for Kaifeng,________(leave) their son by themselves.22..The thief was brought in, with his hands _________(tie) behind his back.23. What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________ (leave) Beijing?24. The more he said, the ___________(angry) we felt.25. Which colour is _____________(bad), Green, white or black?26. The physics teacher told us that water ____________(freeze) below zero.27. ______________(safe) comes first.28. For_______________(who) are you going to buy a present?29. Kate likes ______________(fish) best of all the food.30. What is the _______________(high) of that mountain?31. Look! How _______________(terrible) he is coughing!32. The parks in Suzhou are nicer than ___________ (that ) in Shanghai.33. Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the ________________(twenty) century?34.Sally was going to start work the ___________(follow) month.35.. The porridge smells_______________(terrible).36.He was so ____________(luck) that he didn’t catch the las t train.37. There will be _______________(rain)and it won’t be_________(rain) tomorrow.38. His father doesn’t let him ______________(smoke).39. _______________(luck), he failed the English exam this time.40. He has ________________(always) been there before, has he?41. I went to the biggest _______________(scientist) museum in town yesterday.42. _______________(when) you are free, you can come.43. By the time we got there, the train _______________(be) away for ten minutes.44. We’ll have fun ______________(learn) English well.45. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.46. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?47. Look, our dog Colly is lying_______________(comfort) on the grass,_______(enjoy) its sunbath.48. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!49. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)50. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.51. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.52. A few big eggs _______________(lay) by these ducks last night.53. The cake________(make)by her was eaten by her.54. He felt _________________(true) sorry for what he said.55. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,56.. Our physics teacher told us that light ______________(travel) faster than sound.57. Tom had two of his______________ (tooth) _________(pull) out last year.58. It’s ________________(wet) today than yesterday.Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up______________(learn)59. He can work out the problem ______________(exact).60. That means we must have smaller families with fewer, but _____________(heath) children.61. It’s snowing ______________(heavy) when he got home today than yesterday.62.His father’s ______________(dead) made him very sad.63. It was the first newspaper ____________(sell) on train in America.64. Japan is a ____________(develop) country, but China is a _____________ (develop) one.65. A: What can I do for you? B: Three ______ (piece ) of bread, please.66. Do English people shake hands as often as __________ (German )?67. Many world-famous __________(sing) and _______ (dance) like to give their performances in the Shanghai Grand Theatre.68. Who is the _________ (invent) of telephone?69. Who is the ______ (win), Tom or Jack?70. You are a very good ______ (cook ).71. Lu Xun was one of the greatest ______ (write) in the world.72. There are different kinds of ______ (fish) in the sea.73. Last week I caught two __________ (thief) with a policeman.74. Uncle Li used to be a cook, but now he is the ___________ (manage) of a restaurant.75. He met some _________ (China) in London.76. There were several ______ (sheep) in the field.77. “Who is the ______ (drive) of the car?” the policeman asked.78. She picked up a wallet, but couldn’t find its ______ (own).79. The city’s air is polluted by many ______ (factory).80. I’m sure there are ______ (mouse) in that house.81. The bright boy later became a famous _________ (science).82. They can’t help________(plant) trees because of his headache83. My son has decided to change another job. His ___________ (decide) surprised us all.84. The _____________ (develop) of digital television is very fast in recent years.85. How many times have you been to the Great Wall? ________. (one)86. ___________ of the newspapers published in Shanghai are in foreign language. (2/5)87. I’ve read ________ pieces of sports newsabout the 15th Doha Asian Games. (twelfth)88. Which is the ________ biggest continent in the world? (two)89. I like Tokyo very much. I ______________(come)here since l was five years old.90.When you heat the ice, it turns into water ________ (quick).91.The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer.92.The street is ___________ (crowd) with people on Christmas Day.93.Our teacher was ________ (please) with my answer to the question.94.His grandpa has been _______- (death) for more than ten years.95. Look, who ___________ (sing) a pop song in the room.96. The teacher said the earth ________ (go) around the sun.97. I hope that you _________ (come) to Shanghai next spring.98. Last night while I ___________ (do) my maths exercises, my parents _____________ (watch) TV.99. By the end of last term, we ___________ (learn) ten English songs.100. The police ________ (catch) the thief yesterday.Answers:1.rain2.is being built3.to try4.Whenever5.straight6.best7.terribly8.entrance9.disappear10.the most interesting11.decorating12.inventor’s (s’)13.angrily14.surprising15.danger16.have been17.noisily18.more safely19.grown20.planted21.leaving22.tied23.leaving24.angrier25.worse26.freezes27.Safety 28.whom29.fish30.height31.terribly32.those33.twentieth34.following35.terrible36.unlucky37.rain,rainy38.smoke39.Unluckily40.never41.science42.Whenever43.had been44.learning45.thieves46.thirdfortably, enjoying48.pleasure49.me50.painful51.themselves52.were laid53.made54.truly55.knowledge56.travels57.teeth, pulled58.wetterlearning59.exactly60.healthier61.heavily62.death63.to sell64.developed,developing65.pieces66.Germans67.singers, dancers68.inventor69.winner70.cook71.writers72.fishes73.thieves74.manager75.Chinese76.sheep77.driver78.owner79.factories80.mice81.scientist82.plant83.decision84.development85.Once86.Two fifths87.twelve88.second89.have been 90.quickly91.brightly92.crowded93.pleased94.dead95.is singing96.goese98.was doing, were watching99.had learnt100.caught。
中考英语精创资料--英语中考词汇专训
英语中考考纲单词词汇训练(一)题组1单词拼写一、根据句意及所给汉语提示或英文释义写词1. The general manager always thinks twice before___(回复) to the customers.2. The boy threw the ball to the dog and it _____(捉住)the ball successfully.3: When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed ____(平整的)by the robot.4. In the first half of this year,there are ___( 四十)twins.5. Some classical pieces of music at the concert are traditional and have a lasting __(价值).6. She ____ (study) English in the school since she left her hometown.7. Our government has done a lot to protect the environment. Lots of ___(被污染的) rivers are much cleaner now.8. If we keep using our natural resource ____ (满不在乎), they will run out sooner or later.9. Why are the students talking about____ (募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka?10. Liu Hua is the chief _____（工程师）of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing.11. In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ____ (卖) in charity shop.12. Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new ____ (挑战) any time.13. David showed great ____ (勇气) during his fight against illness last year.14. Drivers should drive more slowly on ____（有雨的）days.15. Audrey Hepburn is a ____ (天生的) actress. She is world-famous.15. Most people in China couldn’t _____(买得起)private car twenty years ago.16. Armstrong and Aldrin collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for ___ (进一步的) research.17. Lily often helps her classmates and teachers and she often gets ____ (表扬) from them.18. It's wrong of us to believe or ____ (扩散)some untrue news on the Internet.19. Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game ____(对抗) the Atlanta Hawks in 2004.20. The temperature _____ (下降) a lot last night.21. When you think of Venice, does it bring any other _____ (欧洲的) cities to your mind.22. Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea about how to ____ (处理)with stress.23. Sometimes to take the ____(领先地位) is easy, but to keep it is hard.24. Stay with us. The concert will be covered ____ (直播) in five minutes. Don't go away.25. ______ (十月) is a great month . We have some interesting and fun things for you.26. My chemistry teacher isn't tall or short. He's of medium ______ (身高).27. The Chinese national badminton team _____ (打败)the Japanese team 3-2 in Australia on May28. That means we have a better _____ (机会)of winning.29. Goldilocks _____ (注意到) a little house, so she hurried towards it.30. Alice _____ (跟随) the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground.31. Some paper books were huge ones with thousands of___(页).32. After doing sports for a long time, Tina is _____ （更瘦）than before.33.I have no problem ____ (爬) the mountain, which is not too high.34. My life has ____ (改变) a lot in the last few years.35. My cousin Lily has long _____（直的）hair.36. He turned and walked in the opposite ______(方向).37. Can you ____ (想象) what the future will be like?38. When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to ask for help____(礼貌的).39. We are full of energy and _____ (渴望的)for knowledge.40. All the students are ____ (划分) into four teams.41. Thanks a lot. Your _____ (友谊) is important to me.42. Maybe it's a good _____ (选择) to live in the countryside nowadays.43. Children should be ______ (教育) to respect and help other people.44. Walking after dinner is a good ____ (习惯).45. Good friends should _____ (分享) happiness and sadness with each other.46. He often ____ (旅行)to beautiful places in the world.47.This article tells us how to _____ (避免) getting hurt while climbing.48. While he was looking into a hole, a big cat appeared _____ (突然地).49. My watch is lost. I have to find it, or Mom will _____ (惩罚) me.50. There are too many ____(乘客) on the bus. It's crowded.51. The glasses can keep the work's eyes __(安全的).52. I read English aloud every morning to improve my ____ (发音).53. We shouldn't take these game shows too____(严肃地) while watching them.54. My father always ______ (鼓励) me to try different things.55. There are a lot of after-class _____(活动).56. She is a pretty and _____(可爱的)girl. We all like her.57. The shirt is too small for me. Could you show me ____(另一) one?58. The plane flew at a ____(高度)of three thousand meters.59. Nobody was _____(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday.60. It 's important for young people to make a _____(决定) for their future.61.”The Belt and Road”is _____ (广泛) accepted in the world.62. A new shopping center will be built____ (对面)the city wall.63. Chinese government _____(提供) tents and medicines for Sri Lanka the week before.64. He has a special _____(能力) to write with two hands at the same time.65. Students are encouraged to discuss _____(自由地) about what they think.66.To his _____ (惊讶), all the passengers agreed to go the hospital with him.67. Alan becomes very _____(强壮的) after exercising for two years.68. You should choose ______(明智的) how you spend your spare time.69. China _____（许诺）to stick to Paris Agreement on climate change.70. Nowadays people like to eat out at the Spring Festival , _____(特别地) young people.71.My father's T-shirt has completed lost it's ______(形状).72. Look! The boys are _____(踢) the ball around in the yard.73. The traditional Chinese culture will be ______ (有帮助的) for our future if we can learn more.74. WeChat's popularity grows quickly because it's convenient for people to ____(交流) with each other.75. Because of his _____(粗心),he didn't pass the exam.76.You should choose two _____(女教师) to take part in the speech.77. I didn't hear the phone because it was too _____(吵闹的) in the supermarket.78. Would you mind _____(借) me your eraser? I can't find mine.79. After hearing the bad news, my parents didn't talk and they finished the rest of their dinner in_____(沉默的).80. To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself ____ (awake).81. To protect the earth , we musn't throw away the waste ____ (care).82. After discussing it for two days,they haven't reached an ____ (agree).83. Nick's mother worries about his ___(heath) lifestyle, though he is a college student.84. The famous bookstore ____ (lie) on Charing Cross Road in London in the 1940s.85. Wild animals which are now in danger need our ___ (protect).86. The effect of this kind of medicine needs ____ (far) study before it can be widely used.87. The Belt and Road Forum ____(hold) successfully in Beijing last month.88. The poor ___ (home) boy often did his homework in the street by the light of a restaurant.89. Never give up! Pain always comes with ___ (achieve)90. Scientist often __ (suggestion) that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.91. All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and __(peace) life.92. The doctor did what he could __ (save) the patient's life.93. If you want to make yourself ____(understand), you'd better speak clearly and slowly.94. Teenagers should ___ (encourage) to solve their problems by themselves.95. Two ___ (three) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.96. It ___ (believe) that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries.97. The road to ___(succeed) is to work honestly.98. Mr. Black was asked to give a ____(speak) at the beginning of the meeting.99. I am used to ___(drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning.100. My parents are ___(German), but they need to live and work in English.题组2二、根据句意及首字母或上下文提示写出单词1. Shanghai is a beautiful city. I have been there t____.2. You can't get to the airport on the time u____you hurry up.3. If we go online,we can find p_____ of useful information.4. She used to d_____ her car to work,but now she goes to work by bike.5. Could you help me h____ out these papers, please?6. He left without s_____ a word.7. Our teacher has lots of e____ in teaching. So he often makes his class active.8. The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived s____at last.9. I was so c____ that I made the same mistake again.10. She will take her son to the d____ to have his teeth checked.11. You will be p____ if you break the traffic rules.12. Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s____ words.13. As usual, she left her room c____ and tidy before going to school.14. A t____ friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.15. Mom's birthday is coming. Will you help me c____ a gift for her?16. You can lead the horse to water, but you can't make it d_____.17. Yao Ming's height gives him a big a_____ over other players.18. Government has p____ children in poor areas with food for free since 2011.19. Smoking does harm to h____. We'd better give it up.20. Hard work is the key to s_____.21. Tom is such h____ person that we all trust him.22. We are s_____ to behave properly in public places.23. The deep river is d_____ for swimmers.24. Could you tell me your e-mail a_____?25. Lily's father works in Canada, so we h_____ ever see him.26. I think good friends should s_____ everything with each other.27. Boys usually wear s_____ on their feet inside their shoes.20. It is w_____ now. I'm afraid it is going to rain soon.21. Being afraid that Tim is lonely, his mom wants to have a s_____ baby to play with him.22. The old photo often r____ me of my happy time in middle school.23. We can get i_____ in many kinds of ways such as reading newspaper, watching TV and surfing the Internet.24. No one is p_____ . Everyone makes mistakes.题组31.____Mr Smith ___ (go) out for a walk in the park every day ?2.Look! Who___(work ) in the garden ?3.My sister___ ( buy ) a nice dress yesterday .4.Do you enjoy____( read ) English books? Yes,I do .5.He’ll be late if he___( not get ) up early tomorrow .6.Where is Peter ? He____ ( go ) to the library. .7.I am sorry_____ ( hear ) that .8.I hope everything_____ ( go ) well .9.Would you like something _____( drink ) ?10.There____ ( be ) a ruler, a pen and two pens in the box .11.He wants me_____( go ) to his house for lunch .12.Let her ____( help ) the little boy ____( take ) the book to the room.13.It’s seven o’clock . It’s time_____( have ) breakfast .14.Do you like____ ( shop)? No , I don’t .15.I_____( cook ) when she came. .16.What _____( happen ) in a hundred years ?17.How long____you_____( be ) away from your home ?18.The foot match _____( begin ) already when we____( reach ) the city.19.I_____ ( be ) in China for over three years .20.Her sister said she_____ ( visit ) the factory one day .21.The children in China _____ ( take ) good care of .22.Your work must_____( finish ) tomorrow .23.Let them_____ ( be ) our friends .24.What made you_____ ( do ) that ?25.It took them a long time_____ ( mend ) the TV set .26.Do you have anything ______ ( say ) ?27.I don’t know how_____( do ) it .28.It’s better to give than______( receive ).29.You’d better____( speak ) English in class .30.I think it important _____ ( learn ) English well .31.Thank you very much for_____( ask ) me to come to the party .32.A young man_____( call ) John will speak at the meeting .33.When the teacher came in , the students stopped _____ ( talk ).34.Why not______( go ) to the cinema with us ?35.Why don’t you_____ ( go ) to school today ?36.Would you please not______( do ) this ?37.We’ll go there if it ______( not rain ) tomorrow .38.They are busy_____( study ) for a exam .39.The old man is often seen_____ ( walk ) in the park .40.The teacher told the children_____ ( not play ) with fire .41.I found it very hard_____ ( learn ) math well .42.I went the station_____ ( meet ) my old friend .43.I spent half an hour_____ ( finish ) my home work .44.He is afraid of_____ ( talk ) to the teacher .45.I don’t feel like ______( swim ) in the river .46.After working , they stopped _____( have ) a rest .47.He’s not feeling well . He has to stop_____ ( work ) .48. ______ ( eat ) too much is bad for your health .49.______ ( read ) is much better than_____ ( watch ) a bad programme.50.If you want to learn English well , you must practice______ ( speak ) English .51.It’s your turn______( answer ) her question .52.Do you think it a good idea______ ( have ) dinner together .53.Is she tall enough_____ ( reach ) the apple ?54.They_____ ( reach ) the village an hour ago .55.That woman______ ( look ) tired , doesn’t she ?56.We are often told____ ( not laugh ) at people who are in trouble .57.It’s very kind of you_____ ( give ) us so much help .58.He______( teach ) in this school in 1988 .59.We ______ ( know ) each other since we were young .60.She asked me if I______( read) the story before .61.Yesterday he____( lie ) in bed all day because he had a fever .62.I’ve____ ( leave ) my bag at home .63.Please give him the letter as soon as he_____( come )back .64.The teacher said that the earth ______(move ) the sun .65.They_____never______ ( eat ) such delicious food .66.Don’t make any noise . The baby______( sleep ) .67._____you_____( see ) the film ? Yes, I______( see ) it the day before yesterday.68.______( not look ) out of the window .69.Sometimes Li Lei_____ ( go ) swimming in the lake .70.When the teacher came in , they______( read ) the text .71.There_____ ( be ) a class meeting this afternoon .72.The movie_____ ( begin ) when we got to the cinema .73.By the end of last week , we _____ ( learn ) 3 English songs .74.While my mother______( cook ) , I was watching TV .75.Hurry up , they _______( wait ) for us at the gate .76.Not only he but also I______( like ) reading books77.Neither of them______ ( be ) to the Great Wall .78.The door is open , but I remembered_____( close ) it when I left .79.We heard them ______( sing ) in the next room at nine last night .80.She prefers_____( watch ) TV to _____( see ) a film .81.He is always encouraging us_____( speak ) English in class .82. Let’s_____ ( go ) to the park , shall we ?83. I_____ever_____( speak ) to a foreigner .84. His grandpa often______( tell ) him stories when he was a child .85. Her grandma has ______ ( die ) for two years .86. There are some boys_____ ( swim ) in the river .87.He______( tell ) to do it at once .88. Basketball is a game that is______( play ) indoors and outdoors .89. The girl is too weak_____ ( carry ) the box .90. When I heard the funny story , I can’t help ______ ( laugh ) .91. Be sure______ ( not make ) mistake in this exam .92. I am looking forward to_____ ( see ) you .93.He was thinking about_____ ( go ) to London or New York .94. He told me he______ ( call ) me the next day .95. He had a difficult time _____( write ) the letter .96. The coat is so dirty , so it needed______( wash ).97.Dad put on his coat and then_____( go ) out .98.If I _____ ( be ) busy tomorrow ,I won’t go to the party .99.What if he______(come) back?100.He is listening to the music_____ (call) Take me to your heart.101.The boy made up his mind______ (study) hard.102.John was the first boy______( leave ) the classroom.103.They plan_____ (buy) a big house.104.Can you show me your photos______ ( take ) in Hainan ?105.If I_____ ( be ) you , I would lend the book to her.106.My father______(not do) housework on Sundays.107._____he_____(do) his homework last week?108. It______ ( rain ) when I got up this morning.109.Mike said that he _____ ( have ) English lessons then.110. I saw a friend of mine when I_____(walk) in the street.111. She_____ (have) the watch for about two years.112. We____ (visit) the famous scientist twice.113. Mother asked me if I _____(finish) my homework yet.114.Great Changes______ ( take place ) here since 1949.115.The old man must_____ ( send ) to hospital at once.116.To my surprise , he_____( not pass ) the exam .117. About two thirds of the farm_____ ( be ) covered with trees .118. She was so tired that she_____( not can ) walk any longer .119. I _____ ( keep ) the shoes for two weeks .120. The number of the teachers_____ ( be ) about 300 .121. How do you study English ? By_____ ( listen ) to tapes .122. I get______( excite ) whenever I watch it .123.At first , they hated each other , but they ended up_____( get )on well with each other . 124.A teacher is often_____ ( compare ) to a candle .125.The old should______ ( speak ) to politely .126.Your hair is much too long. Why not have it______( cut ) ?127. Li Hua doesn’t seem_____ ( study ) hard at school .128.He wasn’t allowed_____ ( go ) swimming after school .129.He is good at______( speak ) English .130.This is the best way that can______( do ) now .131.All that can be done______ ( do ) already .132.She has a sister , who______ ( be ) a musician .133.I______( lose ) the book my brother gave me . May I use yours ?134.Tom failed in the exam again , which_____ ( make ) his parents angry .135.The man who______( sit ) is Tom’s father. .136.Is it difficult for you______( learn ) a foreign language ?137.They saw a man______( go ) into the office .138.A man_____ ( see ) _____( go ) into the office just now .139.He left the room without______( say ) a word .140.Do you like the present______ ( give ) by your uncle ?141.My watch needs______ ( mend ).142.You ______( not need ) take an umbrella with you .143.He is trying his best______ ( catch ) up with others .144.The old man_____ ( die ) for ten years .The old man ____( die ) 10 years ago .The old man_______( die ) since 10 years ago .It’s 10 years since the old man_______ ( die ) .Ten years______ ( pass ) since the old man_______ ( die ) .145.He is the last one______ ( get )there .146.Both Mike and Tom ______ already_____ ( finish ) the work .148.Neither he nor I ______ ( be ) good at skating .149.The sick_____ ( take ) good care of now .150.The pair of shoes______( be ) the best of the three .151.Do you know if it______( rain ) tomorrow ?152.If it_____ ( rain ) tomorrow , we_____( not go ) there .153.He is too young______( go ) to school .154.______ ( not get ) off the bus until it _______( stop ) .155.He is so young that he_____( not can )go to school .156.Please tell me where he______( live ) .157.I with my classmates______( fly ) kites on the playground now .158. My classmates and I______( fly ) kites on the playground now .159.Could I use your computer ? Yes , you______( could ) .160.Mr Smith just _____( have ) lunch .161.The boss often made them______ ( work twelve hours a day .162.The workers often______( make ) _____ ( do ) hard work .163.The leaves on the trees_______( turn ) green when spring_______ ( come ) .164.I _____ ( borrow ) a book .I______( borrow ) it a week ago .I______( have ) it for a week.I ______ ( return ) it in a few days .165. He has to walk to school every day , _____he ?新增词汇注释：1: amazing adj．了不起的；好的惊人的Abling’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.阿炳令人惊讶的音乐才能使他在有生之年变得很受欢迎。
中考英语词汇单选题80题答案解析版
中考英语词汇单选题80题答案解析版1.This is my book. Yours is on the desk. “book” is a _.A.fruitB.vegetableC.clothesD.noun答案：D。
“book”是书，是名词。
选项A“fruit”是水果；选项B“vegetable”是蔬菜；选项C“clothes”是衣服。
只有选项D“noun”（ 名词）符合题意。
2.In the classroom, there are many _.A.pensB.applesC.cakesD.tigers答案：A。
在教室里有很多钢笔比较合理。
选项B“apples”苹果一般不在教室里有很多；选项C“cakes”蛋糕也不会在教室有很多；选项D“tigers”老虎更不可能在教室里。
所以答案是A。
3.My family has three _.A.peopleB.dogsC.catsD.birds答案：A。
我家有三口人。
选项B“dogs”狗、选项C“cats”猫、选项D“birds”鸟都不是说家庭人口的数量词，只有选项A“people”人符合题意。
4.There are some _ on the table.A.breadB.eggskD.water答案：B。
在桌子上有一些鸡蛋合理。
选项A“bread”面包、选项C“milk”牛奶、选项D“water”水都是不可数名词，不能用“some”修饰，而“eggs”鸡蛋是可数名词，可以用“some”修饰。
5.The _ is very beautiful.A.flowerB.treeC.grassD.leaf答案：A。
花很漂亮比较符合常理。
选项B“tree”树、选项C“grass”草一般不用“very beautiful”来形容；选项D“leaf”叶子通常也不会单独说非常漂亮。
6.I have a new _.A.pencil caseB.shirtD.coat答案：A。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My mother is a teacher. She works in a _____.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.shop答案解析：C。
选项A“hospital”是医院，名词；选项B“factory”是工厂，名词；选项C“school”是学校，名词；选项D“shop”是商店，名词。
妈妈是老师，所以在学校工作，选择C。
2.There are many books in the _____.A.libraryB.parkC.cinemaD.restaurant答案解析：A。
选项A“library”是图书馆，名词；选项B“park”是公园，名词；选项C“cinema”是电影院，名词；选项D“restaurant”是饭店，名词。
有很多书的地方是图书馆，选择A。
3.I have a pet dog. It is very _____.A.cutezyC.uglyD.scary答案解析：A。
选项A“cute”是可爱的，形容词；选项B“lazy”是懒惰的，形容词；选项C“ugly”是丑陋的，形容词；选项D“scary”是吓人的，形容词。
宠物狗通常是可爱的，选择A。
4.My father bought me a new _____.A.penB.rulerC.eraserD.book答案解析：A。
选项A“pen”是钢笔，名词；选项B“ruler”是尺子，名词；选项C“eraser”是橡皮，名词；选项D“book”是书，名词。
通常父亲会给孩子买钢笔等文具，四个选项都是文具，但新钢笔比较符合语境，选择A。
5.There is a big _____ in our city.A.zooB.stadiumC.museumD.theater答案解析：A。
选项A“zoo”是动物园，名词；选项B“stadium”是体育场，名词；选项C“museum”是博物馆，名词；选项D“theater”是剧院，名词。
(完整版)中考词汇专项练习
中考英语专题训练《词汇检测》1．it's good to have a（健康的）eating habit．2．His father always（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．3．John is interested in（化学）4．The Blacks are going to have their garden（浇水）this weekend．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an（未知的）world to us．6．Sue always has great（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to（指向）at others like that．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words（正确地）．9．With the development of science and technology，more and more（机器人）are used in factories．10．Drinking tea is a（传统的）custom in China．11．Everest is a natural（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and（五月）．13．Most drivers in Suqian are（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．14．All my classmates went to the old people's home（除了）Enic because he was ill．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue（上升）this summer．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．18．Flight 846（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his（粗心）．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very（真实的）21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of（传统的）art．22．Mrs Wang，a new（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long（历史）．24．We all know that the earth is not the（中心）of the universe．25．They were（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．26．I could feel my heart（跳动）fast when I heard the news．27．The floor will feel even（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．28．Don't drink the（污染）water．It will make you ill．29．To my parents，my health（要紧）more to them than anything else．30．All（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．31．Something must be done to stop the virus（扩散）．32．The little boy his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）33．I think these cameras are those（导演）．Please look after them．34．The Shanghai Disney Resort which opens in June is to attract 10million visits each year．（预计）35．Ice fishing，a popular winter sport，is（相似的）in many ways to regular fishing．36．We need to learn new words and more（语法）to understand English better．37．They wanted to（发送）everyone e﹣mails to ask for help．38．I was told that Apple Pay is one of the（最安全的）way to pay on the Internet．39．Jack has many story books and he often（分享）them with his friends．40．My father is interested in（收集）stamps．41．His family is not rich enough to（买得起）a house．42．To our surprise，there was no salt in the fish．Dad did the cooking（粗心地）．43．Here is the（菜单），can you tell me what you will order？44．My dream is to be a teacher in the（将来）．45．Everyone is here（除了）Tom．He is absent because of his illness．46．This big meal gives me energy for the afternoon．（整个的）47．of patients are treated in the hospital every day．（千）48．He climbed the window and saw what he could take away．（穿过）49．It is my to be together with you．（愉快）50．Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou Airport．（国际的）51．Forbes thinks Tsinghua University is one of the most beautiful college campuses．（世界的）52．Any person who does something the law will be put into prison．（违反）53．fireworks lighted up Shanghai Disneyland on March 29，2016．（首次）54．Danny Bowman is crazy about taking photos of．（他自己）55．The boy learns to play the piano every evening．（星期二）56．This is probably the painting I've ever seen．（丑陋的）57．The man seems to be in his．（四十）58．Please tell me the（总的，大体的）idea of the passage after you read it．59．The boy who won the drawing competition is the（骄傲）of his class．60．The robot caught a virus and no longer worked（正常地）61．My friends in Australia say that they now have hot days，with temperatures in the （三十）．62．Helping others is the most（有价值的）thing in the world．63．People like（分享）things through WeChat now．64．Could you tell me the（高度）of Qomolangma？65．He has just come back after living（在国外）for almost ten years．66．The copy of Evangeline has many（有帮助的）notes at the back．67．The twins looked the same，so I often（弄错）one from the other．68．Do you know the（首都）of America？69．Mum sometimes（混合）vegetables together to make a salad for us．70．To catch her attention，I（摇动）my head and held up my hat to her．71．I have no interest in TV ads．I think it（简直）a waste of time to watch them．72．Today，I consider myself the（幸运的）man on the face of the Earth．73．Can you help me divide the cake into two（半）？74．I never learned to raise cows and（也不）did they．75．The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is（赞扬）as the"Art Palace of Nature"．76．The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an（地下的）worker of our Party．77．Something is wrong with the（模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？78．The Australian teacher in our school tries to use（筷子）when he has meals．79．We should work（紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．80．Most foreign visitors are very（兴趣）in Chinese traditional culture．81．Yesterday we had a special party for her（九）birthday．82．Supermarket is the（吵闹的）place that I have been to．83．Before the game started，I（分开）these children into five groups．84．I found a letter（躺）on the floor when I came into the classroom．85．﹣Do you know the lady well over there？﹣No，she is a（完全的）stranger to me．86．Luckily，neither the driver nor the（乘客）was hurt．87．﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow？﹣It will drop zero，to﹣5℃．88．﹣What do you think of Mr．Reads speech？﹣It was very．Some of the students were sleeping all the time．89．﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat？﹣Yes，they are up to high．90．﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan？﹣I'm afraid not．Whether you are for or，it will be carried out．91．﹣Where are you going for your school trip，Tom？﹣I haven't made a yet，I'm going to talk about it with our classmates．92．﹣Why not take this road？It's a short cut．﹣I am afraid we can't，for it breaks down．Several workers are busy it now．93．一in before others is really not polite，I think．一I agree．We should always queue．94．一Are there any clues for the big fire？一The police confirm that the house caught fire by design rather than by．95．一Have the passengers gone on yet？一Yes，they are all on the plane now．96．﹣﹣﹣Why did n't you accept such a good job？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it's my ability，so I had to give it up．97．﹣Do you know what the gesture"V"stands for？﹣It stands for""．I think．98．﹣﹣Will Tom win the game？﹣﹣Of course．There is no that he will be come first．99．﹣How much does this elephant？﹣About 3tons．100．﹣The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a time，but I found it very hard．﹣I think you can make it．101．Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．102．There are still some places that are（未知）to humans．103．Simon，don't worry too much．We all think you can make it by（自己）．104．American （发明家）Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century．105．Chang'e 4will send wonderful pictures back to us when it（到达）the moon in the year 2018．106．Kobe Bryant，one of the greatest players，retired（退役）in April．He（赢得）five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．107．Alex and Tony are crazy about computer．They want to be computer（工程师）in the future．108．Lots of parents become（没耐心）as their children grow up．109．Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was（完全）finished．110．You can watch more English（录像）to improve your oral English．111．Leonardo DiCaprio finally（赢得）his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards．112．This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．113．Each of us felt（口渴的）when seeing the watermelons on the table．114．To（形成）a good habit of reading，you should always choose the good reads．115．Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night，yellow and white are the（容易的）colours for dirvers to see．116．I can't tell the differences between the two boys．They look（完全地）the same．117．The museum is about two（小时）ride from the theme park．We had better start right now．118．He is a talented man and all his novels were well（写）．119．Though the little girl has no parents，lots of people have volunteered to give a （帮助）hand．120．Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was invented by （意外的事）．121．I think the（人口）of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy（政策）．122．Anna has（取得进步）in math since last term．123．（饲养）cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world．124．She has a（亲戚）in this small town．125．It's the（丑陋的）house I have ever seen in this city．126．Don't take the lift in a（火灾）．127．As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．128．Yesterday Jay Chou's（出现）made his fans excited，and they were calling out his name．129．The big man was seen（奔跑）away from the scene of the crime．130．Tim（主动提出）to help me with my history every Sunday this morning．131．You will be（测试）in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course．132．Rodger loves reading and he has eight（百）books at home．133．The old man was very（孤独的）after his wife passed away．134．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the（发明者）．135．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues（线索）．136．Everyone wants to get（满足）out of his or her job．137．Bill is（搜索）the Internet．He wants to find something interesting．138．Go（径直地）on，and you'll find the Panda House．139．You must look left and right before（穿过）the road．140．You should（沟通）with your parents or your teacher if you have time．141．Can you help find some（信息）about the history of football on the Internet？142．When someone knocked at the door，I was（翻译）the sentences into Chinese．143．Tom and all his（亲戚）always look after each other well．144．Can you give me some（建议）on reading？145．Mr．King successfully（避免）a terrible disaster the other day．146．The purpose of the charity should be（改善）young people's health．147．He's so shy that he has trouble（交流）with others．148．﹣﹣﹣I have a pair of shoes（类似于）to yours．﹣﹣﹣That's nice．We can wear on the same day．149．The doctors must be tired because he has done several（手术）in thedaytime．150．Henry（继续）his writing for another year although he was badly ill．151．What do you think of the town after the（最近的）visit to it．152．The girl from America is very（友好的）．153．I like history best．Because history is very（容易的）．154．He was in trouble，but he（拒绝）all help from others．155．We should take action to prevent water（污染）because people can't live without water．156．It's（困难的）for many foreigners to use Chinese chopsticks．157．Many students（讨厌）to housework．158．We are looking forward to（饲养）some cute pet dogs．159．Let me ask you the（四十九）question．160．Be careful with the machines on show and you mustn't（触摸）any of them．161．The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open （空地）．162．It is a（极好的）show，many young people are looking forward to it．163．There is a dog lying in the（角落）of the room．164．Do you want to be an（技师）in the future？165．I think that Tony will never forget such interesting（经历）in France．166．When he came in，I was standing（紧挨着）the wall and crying sadly．167．The children carefully wrote their names at the（底部）of their pictures．168．I'd like to buy a house with two big（阳台）．169．It's a pity that our house is going to be the（最丑陋的）one in this area．170．﹣What is the weather like today？﹣It's very cold．The temperature is zero．171．﹣He the early bus again this morning．﹣That's true．He always gets up so late．172．﹣It is to play with fire．﹣Yes，we should keep children away from fire．173．﹣What does your uncle do？﹣He is a，and he sends letters and newspapers．174．﹣﹣What happened to you then？﹣﹣I looked down and found an of ants climbing on my body．175．﹣﹣Will you go to Sam's birthday party？﹣﹣No，I his invitation．I would like to，but have no time．176．﹣﹣Excuse me，can you give me more about that meeting？﹣﹣Sorry，it's secret．177．﹣Millie，can you give me the to the classroom？I left my homework in it ﹣OK，here you are．178．I think（医疗的）level in the city is better than that in the countryside．179．When driving，you need to know the flashing yellow light（意味着）you must stop．180．More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake．I really admired them for their（勇气）．参考答案与解析1．it's good to have a healthy（健康的）eating habit．【分析】有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．【解答】答案：healthy 根据题干it's good to have a___（健康的）eating habit．可知句意为：有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．修饰名词habit，应该用形容词．healthy，健康的，形容词．故填：healthy．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查healthy，健康的，形容词．2．His father always encourages（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．【分析】他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．【解答】答案：encourages 根据题干His father always_____（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．可知句意为：他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．根据句意，再结合标志词always，可知是一直这样做的事情，应该用一般现在时态．encourage，鼓励，动词．主语是第三人称单数形式，故填：encourages．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查encourages．3．John is interested in chemistry（化学）【分析】约翰对化学感兴趣．【解答】答案：chemistry 根据题干John is interested in______（化学）．可知句意为：约翰对化学感兴趣．chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．故填：chemistry．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．4．The Blacks are going to have their garden watered（浇水）this weekend．【分析】这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．【解答】答案：watered 根据题干The Blacks are going to have their garden___（浇水）this weekend．可知句意为：这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．have sth．done，"have+sth （宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事"．宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．故填：watered．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an unknown（未知的）world to us．【分析】阅读很重要，因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界．【解答】答案：unknown通过观察句子结构可知此空在句中作定语修饰名词world，要用形容词，再根据空格前的不定冠词an，可知该词为元音音素开头，结合所给汉语提示未知的英文表达为unknown，符合意思，语法正确，故填unknown【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词6．Sue always has great courage（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．【分析】Sue 总是有很大的勇气去面对困难，那就是我们尊敬她的原因．【解答】答案：courage通过分析句子结构可知该空填入名词作宾语，根据汉语提示"勇气'的英文表达为courage，为不可数名词只有单数形式，故填courage．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查名词7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to point（指向）at others like that．【分析】亨利，要有礼貌．那样指着别人没有礼貌．【解答】答案：point通过分析句子结构可知该句型为It's+形容词+to do sth，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式在句中作真正的主语，可知该空处需填入动词，结合汉语提示"指向"及空格后的介词at，可知其英文表达为point，该空格前已有不定式符号to，故填入动词原形即可，故填point【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查固定短语及动词的识记．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words correctly（正确地）．【分析】令我惊讶的是，那个三岁男孩能正确地拼出所有的单词．【解答】答案：correctly通过分析句子结构可知该空处应填入副词在句中作状语修饰动词spell，根据汉语提示"正确地"的英文表达为correctly，故填correctly【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查副词9．With the development of science and technology，more and more robots（机器人）are used in factories．【分析】随着科技的发展，越来越多的机器人在工厂中使用．【解答】答案：robots根据提示词"机器人"可知，这里考查名词的用法．机器人：robot；结合前面的修饰词"more and more"可知此处应该用robot的复数形式，故答案为：robots【点评】这道题考查名词的用法，要根据修饰词"more and more"判断出此处应该用复数形式．10．Drinking tea is a traditional（传统的）custom in China．【分析】喝茶在中国是传统习俗．【解答】答案：traditional根据提示词"传统的"和空格后面的名词"custom"可知此处为形容词，修饰名词custom；传统的；traditional．【点评】本题考查形容词．做此类题首先要根据所给词的含义及句子分析出词语的词性．然后再写出相对应的词语．11．Everest is a natural wonder（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．【解答】答案：wonder 根据题干Everest is a natural____（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．可知句意为：珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．不定冠词a+名词单数．wonder，奇迹，名词．故填：wonder．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查wonder，奇迹．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and May（五月）．【分析】春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．【解答】答案：May 根据题干There are three months in spring，including March，April and___（五月）．可知句意为：春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．and 连接并列的句子成分．可知此处应该填月份．May，五月，名词．故填：May．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查May，五月，名词．13．Most drivers in Suqian are polite（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．【分析】宿迁的大部分司机都很有礼貌能让行人先过马路．【解答】答案：polite通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作表语，要用形容词形式，根据汉语提示"礼貌的"的英文表达为polite，故填polite．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词14．All my classmates went to the old people's home except（除了）Enic because he was ill．【分析】除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．【解答】答案：根据题干All my classmates went to the old people's home____（除了）Enic because he was ill．可知句意为：除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．except 表示"表示"除了…"指从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分，即不包括在内．besides表示"除了…之外，还有…"，指在整体中加入一部分，即包括在内．根据句意，可知是不包括Enic在内，应该用except，故填：except．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查except．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue rising（上升）this summer．【分析】研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．【解答】答案：rising 根据题干Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue___ （上升）this summer．可知句意为：研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．continue+doing…，持续做某事；继续做某事．rise，上升，不及物动词．故填：rising．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查rise，上升，动词．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea bridge（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．【分析】﹣﹣连云港新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？﹣﹣在2016年4月．【解答】答案：bridge 根据题干﹣When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．可知句意为：连云港的新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？在2016年4月．根据题干When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？可知此句缺少主语，bridge，桥，名词．这里是特指这座跨海大桥故用单数．故填：bridge．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查bridge．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or successful（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．【分析】﹣﹣加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．﹣﹣谢谢，我会再次尝试的．【解答】答案：successful．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．"，由设空处前面的will be lucky 判断设空处应填形容词，提示词"成功的"是successful，所以答案是：successful【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．18．Flight 846landed（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．【分析】十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．【解答】答案：landed 根据题干Flight 846___ （降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers．可知句意为：十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．根据时间状语ten minutes ago，可知是十分钟之前的发生的事情，应该用一般过去时态．land，着陆，动词，过去式landed．故填：landed．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查landed．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his carelessness（粗心）．【分析】在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．【解答】答案：carelessness 根据题干On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his____ （粗心）．可知句意为：在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．物主代词his+名词．carelessness，粗心，名词．故填：carelessness．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查carelessness．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real（真实的）【分析】中国泥塑很有名因为泥塑作品很小但看起来像真的一样．【解答】答案：real真实的：real；句中real作系动词look的表语，表示看起来很真实，要用形容词形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional（传统的）art．【分析】中国每个不同的地方都有自己独特的传统艺术形式．【解答】答案：traditional传统的：traditional；句中修饰名词art，用形容词形式即可．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．22．Mrs Wang，a new customer（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．【分析】王夫人是我们店的一位新顾客，已经成了我的朋友．【解答】答案：customer顾客：customer；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long history（历史）．【分析】Lily为自己出生在一个有悠久历史的城市而自豪．【解答】答案：history历史：history；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．24．We all know that the earth is not the center/centre（中心）of the universe．【分析】我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．【解答】答案：center/centre．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．"，由设空处前面的定冠词the 判断设空处应填名词，提示词"中心"是center/centre，所以答案是：center/centre【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25．They were excitedly（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．【分析】他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．【解答】答案：excitedly．根据题干They were﹣﹣（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．可知句意为：他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．句子中discuss是个动词，修饰它的话应该用副词形式．excitedly，副词，激动地．故填：excitedly．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．26．I could feel my heart beating（跳动）fast when I heard the news．【分析】听到这个消息的时候，我能觉得心跳很快．【解答】答案：beating．提示词：跳动，beat，是一个动词．根据when I heard the news，可知这里表示当我听到这个消息时我的心正跳动的厉害，所以应该用beat的现在分词形式，表示正在进行．故填：beating．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，解答时根据所给的汉语提示，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．27．The floor will feel even smoother（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．【分析】我拖完地板以后，地板会感觉更光滑．【解答】答案：smoother．根据even﹣﹣（光滑的）after it is mopped by me，可知在这里拖地之后和拖地之前相比较更光滑，even，更加，后面可以跟比较级，所以这里用形容词smooth 的比较级形式smoother，故填smoother．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么，然后用其适当形式解答即可．28．Don't drink the polluted（污染）water．It will make you ill．【分析】不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．【解答】答案：polluted．根据Don't drink the﹣﹣（污染）water．It will make you ill，可知不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．所填词修饰名词，这里用形容词形式polluted．故填polluted．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．29．To my parents，my health matters（要紧）more to them than anything else．【分析】对于我的父母来说，我的健康对他们比其它任何事情更要紧．【解答】答案：matters．根据my health﹣﹣（要紧）more to them than anything else，可知这里考查"要紧"的英语表达法，在英语中一般翻译成matter，本句缺少谓语，所以这里matter是一个动词，本句叙述了一个事实，时态应该用一般现在时，根据health，可知它是一个不可数名词，所以后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，直接在词尾加s．故填matters．【点评】本题考查学生对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力，还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力．30．All suggestions（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．【分析】所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．【解答】答案：suggestions．根据All﹣﹣（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime，可知所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．句子中all和are可以判断出主语应该是复数形式，suggestion，名词，建议，复数是suggestions．故填suggestions．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．31．Something must be done to stop the virus spreading（扩散）．【分析】应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．【解答】答案：spreading．根据Something must be done to stop the virus﹣﹣（扩散）．可知应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．句子考查了stop的用法：stop to do sth停下来做某事，stop doing sth 停止做某事，这里应该是阻止病毒扩散，所以用stop doing sth，spread，动词，扩散．故填spreading．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．32．The little boy hung his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）【分析】当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．【解答】答案：hung．根据题干The little boy﹣﹣his head when he heard what his mother said．可知句意为：当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．句子when he heard what his mother said，可以判断所使用的时态应该是一般过去时，hang，动词，垂下，过去式是hung．故填：hung．。
初中英语词汇专项训练30题
初中英语词汇专项训练30题1. 以下哪个单词表示“杯子”？A. plateB. cupC. bowl 答案：B 解析：cup 常见释义为“杯子”，plate 是“盘子”，bowl 是“碗”。
2. “牙刷”用英语怎么说？A. toothbrushB. toothpasteC. tooth 答案：A 解析：toothbrush 意思是“牙刷”，toothpaste 是“牙膏”，tooth 是“牙齿”。
3. 表示“毛巾”的单词是？A. scarfB. towelC. hat 答案：B 解析：towel 指“毛巾”，scarf 是“围巾”，hat 是“帽子”。
4. 以下哪个是“雨伞”的英语单词？A. umbrellaB. fanC. mirror 答案：A 解析：umbrella 是“雨伞”，fan 是“风扇”，mirror 是“镜子”。
5. “枕头”的英语是？A. pillowB. quiltC. sheet 答案：A 解析：pillow 意思为“枕头”，quilt 是“被子”，sheet 是“床单”。
6. 以下哪个单词表示“苹果”？A. bananaB. appleC. orange 答案：B 解析：“apple”是苹果的意思，“banana”是香蕉，“orange”是橙子。
7. “果汁”用英语怎么说？A. waterB. juiceC. milk 答案：B 解析：“juice”是果汁，“water”是水，“milk”是牛奶。
8. 下列哪个是“蛋糕”的英语单词？A. breadB. cakeC. cookie 答案：B 解析：“cake”是蛋糕，“bread”是面包，“cookie”是饼干。
9. 哪种饮料的英文是“tea”？A. 咖啡B. 茶C. 可乐答案：B 解析：“tea”意思是茶，咖啡是“coffee”，可乐是“cola” 。
10. “汉堡包”的英语是？A. hamburgerB. hot dogC. pizza 答案：A 解析：“hamburger”是汉堡包，“hot dog”是热狗，“pizza”是披萨。
中考英语总复习词汇专项训练(附答案)
词汇题（一）（一）根据中文意思，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1．She_______ ________收到……来信）her pen friend yesterday.2．All the athletes _______ _________ ________ （对……满意）with the nice service during the Beijing Olympics.3．________ _______（到目前为止），many measures have been taken to control the spread of A/HINI.4．After the earthquake, he left for Wenchuan as a volunteer_______ _______（而不是）a tourist.5．You_______ _________（最好）check over your exam paper carefully before you hand it in.Keys:1．heard form 2．were satisfied/pleased 3．So far 4．instead of 5．had better（二）根据中文意思，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1.They have to stay at home for a long time________ _______(由于)the heavy rain.2.He doesn’t mind,_______ _______(事实上),he was very pleased.3.Running is a good way to_______ ________(保持健康).4.Project Hope has made great progress________ _______ _______(在国内外).5.Work hard!I think you can________ _______ ______(赶上；追赶上)your classmatesKeys:1.because of2. in fact3. keep healthy/ fit4. home and abroad5 catch up with（三）根据中文意思，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。
初三英语词汇专项训练
初三英语词汇专项训练四、词汇根据句意或提示，写出单词，完成句子。
（共15小题；满分15分）61.His star sign is Aquarius, so he always tries to do everything_______(不同).62. I hope we can make a (决定) today.63. Sandy collected pictures of all kinds of _________(蝴蝶).64. It’s very noisy at home. The TV is always __________ (开).65. Cindy Clark was one of the youngest __________ (导演) then.66. I’ll never forget the f__________ between us. W e’re friends for ever.67. Can you tell me some d_________ between American English and British English?68. We all know a year is d_________ into 12 different star signs69. He breathed h_________ after running a moment ago.70. On New Year’s Eve, we send tens of t_______ messages to our friends to express our wishes.71. Y ou have to keep quiet while _____________ (watch) the film72. I think they will (probable) get to Beijing tonight.73. My grandma is in a good mood because tomorrow will be her_______ birthday. (ninety)74. The plane will take off ___________ (short)75. Her necklace has gone__________. She has asked a detective for help. (miss) 五．词汇(共25题，每题1分，计25分) 根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。
中考英语词汇专题50题
中考英语词汇专题50题1. It is_________（累人的）to climb the steps.2. Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the________（升高）of the national flag.3. The Great Wall is one of the ________(奇迹) of the world.4. Polluted water can lead to______________(ill)or even death.5. We all think it comfortable to stay in this hotel. They provide a high level of________ (服务).6. Thomas Edison created over 1,000______________ (发明物). One of them is the light bulb (电灯泡).7. Nelson Mandela is a_________ (斗士) for the rights of black Africans all his life.8. Armstrong _______(服务) as a pilot for three years. 9. Armstrong_______ (跨步) onto the Moon’s surface.10. He made great contributions to mankind. He was the________ (骄傲) of the whole world.11. They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for________ (far)research.12. I was reading _______(章节) on the website while you were playing the piano.13. It was brave of him to go to a place that was _______(未知的) to humans at that time.14. The couple won the Nobel Prize in 1903 for the ________(discover)of radium.15. Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize twice during her _________(一生)16. The hybrid rice plant had many __________ (优势)over others.17. His achievements have __________ (增加)rice production by 20%-30%. 18. X-ray machines are now _________(普遍地) used in hospitals.19. He received the__________(命令) to cut short the flight.20. Mr. Li told us the sunlight we are used to ________(include) seven different colours.21. Marie Curie received the Nobel Prize ________(two) during her lifetime.22. The ________(tidy) your room looks, the worse you will feel. So I like keeping everything in good order. 23. Song Zuying is one of my favourite _________(music) in China.24. You simply can’t get a ticket __________(凭借) official channels.25. The famous host will show us an _________(最新的) invention later.26. A collector of rare insects will show us his _____________（发现物）. They are really amazing.27. He has almost _________(无疑地) blown his chance of touring India this winter.28. It’s a new word to him. So he needs to look up the right _________(发音) of it first.29. Who’s __________(control) the traffic now? There is a power cut again.30. Susan is coughing terribly. She has never had a ________(ill) health condition.31. For our _______(safe), we should always remember not to drive after drinking.32. What caused the accident remains __________(know). We need to do more research on it.33.He came to tell us that all the work had been_____________(success)completed.34.It is ___________________(high)possible that she will win the award again this year.35.All the people in this country are looking forward to a_____________(持久的）peace.36.The information he provide was not of any real_______________(价值）.37.Generally speaking,____ _____(Africa)have a deep sense of the spiritual(信仰意识）.38.All the people think his spirit is really worth___________________(称赞）.39.The thief ran out of the house and __________________(appear)in the darkness quickly.40.How’s your poster going? Just hurry and get it_______________(do)before the event begins!41. He threw a _________________(mean)look at his son.42.I think Jackie Chan is one of the most popular____________(act)in China.43.The football match was_____________(取消）because of bad weather.44.I don’t like watching horror films,________________(也不)do my parents.45.This evening dress must be one of those____________________(act).How beautiful?46.How_____________( peace)the pandas are lying on the big stone! Th ey’re enjoying the sunshine.47. The dentist said that he was___________(terrible)ill and had to be in hospital for a week.48.The medicine on the table was_________________(超过）the baby’s reach.49. One who is always telling the_____________(true)is worth our trust.50.They try to find out the__________________(witness)names.。
中考英语词汇练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语词汇练习题30题(带答案)1.There is a lot of furniture in our living room. Which of the following is NOT furniture?A.chairB.tableC.penD.sofa答案解析：C。
“chair”是椅子，“table”是桌子，“sofa”是沙发，都属于家具。
“pen”是钢笔，不是家具。
2.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some vegetables. Which of the following is a vegetable?A.appleB.bananaC.cabbageD.orange答案解析：C。
“cabbage”是卷心菜，是蔬菜。
“apple”是苹果，“banana”是香蕉，“orange”是橘子，都是水果。
3.We have many subjects at school. Which one is NOT a subject?A.mathB.ChineseC.studentD.English答案解析：C。
“math”是数学，“Chinese”是语文，“English”是英语，都是学科。
“student”是学生，不是学科。
4.In my family, my father is reading a newspaper. What is a newspaper?A.a bookB.a magazineC.a piece of paper with newsD.a map答案解析：C。
“newspaper”是报纸，是有新闻的一张纸。
“a book”是书，“a magazine”是杂志，“a map”是地图，都不是报纸。
5.At school, we have a PE class. What do we do in PE class?A.read booksB.do sportsC.listen to musicD.draw pictures答案解析：B。