深圳牛津版九年级英语各单元知识点、短语及句型总结
Unit 1一、知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。
Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。
例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。
例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别：how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语)②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects. What…think of…? How…like…?What…do with…? How…deal with…?What…like about…? How…like…?What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today?What to do? How to do it?e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.What do you like about China?=How do you like China?I don’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?㊣What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a ）㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词，其前要加 a ）4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。
通常放在动词之后。
aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。
如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。
sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。
noise 指噪音、吵闹声6. find + 宾语+ 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等）例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.We found him in bed. He found the window closed.We found her honest.7. 常见的系动词有：①是：am 、is、are②保持：keep、stay③转变：become、get、turn④……起来feel、look、smell、taste、sound8. get + 宾语+宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着9. 动词不定式做定语①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词11. add 补充说又说12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
13.all、both、always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定。
其完全否定为：all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕be afraid of being alonebe afraid to do sth.害怕be afraid that恐怕担心，表示委婉语气15.either：①放在否定句末表示“也”②两者中的“任一”③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分，谓语动词按照就近原则plete完成，是个较正式的词，后不能接动名词finish指日常事物的完成17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”，“再一”。
例：Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.18.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦，困难19.unless 除非，如果不，等于“if not”本身就表示否定，引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
例：My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry.=My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.如果你不多加小心的话，你会出事的。
20.instead: adv. 代替，更换。
例：We have no coffee, would you like tea instead？我们没有咖啡了，改喝茶好吗？It will take days by car, so let’s fly instead.开车去要好几天呢，咱们还是坐飞机吧。
Tom was ill, so I went instead.汤姆病了，所以换了我去。
instead of doing sth. 作为某人或某事物的替换例：Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes.Give me the red one instead of the green one.21.spoken 口头的，口语的。
spoken English 口头英语speaking 讲话的，说某种语言的。
Speaking skills讲英语的能力22. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?23. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
24. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
25. not …at all 一点也不根本不如：I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶。
我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾26.be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
27. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
②end up with sth. 以…结束如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
28. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随29. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间either 也（用于否定句）常在句末too 也(用于肯定句) 常在句末=as well30. make mistakes 犯错mistake sb. for …把……错认为……make mistakes (in) doing sth. 在干某事方面出错by mistake 错误地；由于搞错mistake---mistook----mistaken如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
牛津深圳版 九年级上册 Module 2 Unit 4 Problems and advice. 必
背材料
have a fight with sb. out of place shout at sb. none of one’s business hear from make up one’s mind spend some time with slibve happily with each osathyebrad things about sb. soon after be full of energy
5 I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister.
6 She has a habit of playing the piano when I'm studying, and she always takes my things without telling
重点短语 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
9A Unit4 必背材料
call the police
13
take sb. to the hospital
14
be worried about
15
be on a diet
16
make a joke about sb.
17
laugh at
4 care n.关心
5
polite adj.有礼 貌的
adj.担忧的 可数n.建议
adj.讨厌的 adj.细心的 adj.没有礼貌的
不可数n.建议 adj.粗心的
重点句子 1 I'm worried about my friend Jolin. 2 We saw a lady lying in the street. 3 It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. 4 I feel ashamed of myself.
牛津深圳版英语九年级下册,Module,2,,unit3重难点知识总结
牛津深圳版英语九年级下册,Module,2,,unit3重难点知识总结Module 2 Environmental problemsUnit 3 The environment【重点单词】1. concern /kənˈsɜːn/ n. 担心；忧虑2. atmosphere /ˈætməsfɪə(r)/ n. 大气层3. temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ n. 温度；气温4. consumer /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/ n. 消费者5. guess /ɡes/ v. 猜测6. green /ɡriːn/ adj. 环境保护的；赞成环境保护的7. lifeless /ˈlaɪfləs/ adj. 无生命的；无生物生长的8. fuel /ˈfjuːəl/ n. 燃料9. coal /kəʊl/ n. 煤10. result /rɪˈzʌlt/ n. 结果11. increase /ɪn“kriːs/ v. (使)增长；增多；增加12. sea level 海平面13. destroytrɔɪ/ v. 摧毁；毁灭14. nature /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/ n. 自然界；大自然15. surface /ˈsɜːfɪs/ n. 表面；表层16. soil /sɔɪl/ n. 土壤17. flood /flʌd/ n. 洪水；水灾18. habit /ˈhæbɪt/ n. 习惯19. proper /ˈprɒpə(r)/ adj. 正确的；恰当的20. friendly /ˈfrendli/ adj. 无害的21. recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ v. 回收；利用22. purpose /ˈpɜːpəs/ n. 目的；用途23. solution /səˈluːʃn/ n. 解决办法；处理手段24. government /ˈɡʌvənmənt/ n. 政府25. role model 楷模；行为榜样【重点短语】1. greenhouse effect 温室效应2. in danger 在危险中3. as a result of 由于4. result in 造成；导致5. mountains of 许多；大量6. take action 采取行动7. make a difference 有作用；有影响8. act as 充当9. be the same as 和。
牛津深圳版九年级下英语教材短语句型知识点总结汇总
Unit 1 Great explorations 读：阅读一篇关于郑和航行的文章听：听一个关于张骞与丝绸之路的讲座。
语法：学习如何使用结果状语从句。
学习如何使用too ⋯to和enough to 说：学习请求（对方）重复（所说的话）。
谈论一位著名的探险家。
写：写一篇关于一位著名的游记作家的文章。
A. 短语归纳l. travel light 轻装旅行2. open up 开辟3. set up 建立;设立4. trade routes 贸易路线5. set oft 出发6. be born 出生7. set sail 起航8. at that time 在那时9. (be) known as 被称为10. as well as 也;还11. quantities of 大量的12. at the end of 在⋯末端13. for the first time 第一次14. such as 例如15. around the world 世界各地16. go on a trip 去旅行17. grow up 长大18. in space 在太空中19. make a lot of money 赚很多钱20. along with 连同,与⋯⋯一起21. look for 寻找22. lead to 引领;导致23. too..to. 太⋯而不能24. hand in 上交25. pay attention to 注意26. compare ⋯with ⋯把⋯与⋯对比27, describe...as 把⋯描述为⋯28. be in prison 在监狱里29. not ⋯until... 直到⋯才30. because of 因为,由于31. tell of 讲述32. be unknown to. 不为⋯⋯所知33. between ⋯and ⋯在⋯和⋯之间B. 句型归纳1. how to do sth. 如何做某事2. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事3. It seems that 似⋯乎4. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事5. want to do sth. 想要做某事6. keep doing sth, 一直做某事7. need to do sth. 需要做某事8. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事9. would like to do sth. 想要做某事10. Why don' t we/you do sth.? 我们/你(们)为什么不做某事呢?11. 形容词/副词+ enough to do sth. 足够⋯⋯能做某事12. “o ne of the+ 形容词的最高级+ 可数名词复数最⋯的⋯之一C. 语法1. 结果状语从句a) so ⋯thatb) such ⋯that⋯Unit 2 Culture shock读：读一篇关于中国学生在美国的经历的发言稿。
牛津深圳版九下英语全册重难点归纳复习总结
13.mountains of
14.take action
15.be different from .....
16.(be) friendly to .
17.make a difference
18.care for
19.act as
20.take a shower
21.turnoff
17.在某人的空闲时间
18.(与某人)结婚
19.或...或...,不是...就是...
一．重点短语
1.set off
2.take off
3.at first
4.to a certain degree
5.under the weather
6.be different from
7.as well
8.how many
2.They set up trade routes between China and other countries.
3.This was nearly a century beforeChristopher Columbus first
set sailon his journey of discovery to America.
9.on time
10.turn on
11.make sure
12.take part in
13.look after
14.some day
15.hear from
16.from... to...
17.in one’s spare time
18.get/be married (to sb. )
19.either... or...
深圳英语--牛津九年级
词组1：look up Look短语拓展：look like,look after,look for,loo词组2：looking forward to doing sth 表示“期望做某事”to 为介词词组3：decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth=decide on doiremind sb to do sth，拓展 remind sb of sth.使某人想起某事 ；w语法：零冠词的用法。
重点句子：That lady told him how to send it in the fastest and句型：what does she look like?用来询问一个人的外贸长相是怎么样的其他：glance at=look at...quickly.瞥一眼。
细节:She wears a uniform.Chapter2表示委婉请求Would you mind answering a few questions? Could you重点语法：It is +adj+for sb to do sth与It is+adj+of sb to do stCare for=take care of=look after，break one's/a promise keep on重点句子：You will shine and so will your hair.so will your hai句子：I had it done at Connie's yesterday.have sth done=get单词辨析：hope与wish ； suggest与 adviseAre you happy with your hair? be happy with/about sb/sth=be sa词汇sure ：be sure to do sth.be sure of sth. be sure that+从句细节：on the top of the world=very happy and proud.Chapter3语法：“it”的用法：作为形式主语并无实际的意义，它代替的主语可以重点短语：lie in =be located in=be in be based on 以...为基础there be的将来时 there will be 和there is /are going to be ；语言点：动名词。
深圳牛津版初中英语九年级下册Unit4知识点语法精讲精练【全套4】
九年级下册Unit 4 Natural disasters单元总结及练习【必记单词】1)earthquake n.地震2)flood n.（使）灌满水，淹没3)badly adv.严重地，厉害地4)alive adj.活着，在世5)pool n.水坑，水塘6)pass v.通过7)dead adj.（因为缺电）不运行的8)stare v.盯着看，凝视，注视9)notice v.注意到，意识到10)awake v.（使）醒来11)immediately adv.马上，即刻12)missing adj.失踪的【短语归纳】1.natural disaster 自然灾害2.think of 想起，想到3.be interested in ... 对......感兴趣4.be worried about 担心5.dream about 梦见，梦到6.such as 例如7.pass by 通过；经过8.stick with 持续，坚持9.worry about 担心10.think about 考虑11.stare at 盯着看，凝视12.in surprise 惊讶地13.for now 暂时14.so...that... 如此......以至于......15.wait for 等候16.pack up 收拾行李17.for example 例如18.write down写下19.survival kit 救生包20.in the end最后21.from...to... 例如22.how far 多远23.pay attention to 注意，留心24.fall down倒塌25.at once 立刻26.as...as possible 尽可能......地27.wake up 醒来28.in case of 假如29.stay away from... 远离......30.sit around 无所事事地消磨时间；闲坐31.fall on deaf ears 不被理睬，不被注意【用法集萃】1.start to do sth. 开始做某事2.have to do sth.必须/不得不做某事3.try to do sth. 试图/尽力做某事4.it is/was adj. to do sth. 做某事是......的5.afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事6.have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事7.it seems that +从句似乎......8.want to do sth. 想要做某事9.stop doing sth. 停止做某事10.ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事11.be able to do sth. 能够做某事12.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事13.It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.（某人）花费多少时间做某事14.make +宾语+形容词使某人/某物......15.find sb.+doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事16.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事17.adj./adv. enough to do sth 足够......可以做某事18.had better do sth. 最好做某事21.keep doing sth. 一直做某事19.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事20.expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事【经典句型】1. It’s important to stick with it.坚持工作很重要。
深圳牛津版九年级复习总结整理版
九年级1-12单元复习整理版一Chapters 1-2基础知识归纳与复习一.基础知识归纳一）.短语1.travel angency2.body language3.part-time job4.glance at5.make a good impression on sb \give sb a god impression6.eye contact7.false teeth8.without hesitation 9.agree with sb 10.work as 11.one another 12.instead of13.practice doing 14.with a start 15.leave school 16.free of charge 17.look forward to doing 18.care for 19.on top of the world 20.depend on 21.look after 22.dry out23.at least 24.break down 25.pay for 26.note down 27.make an appointment with28.on a average 29.by the way二）.巨型1.What’s wrong with…?What’s up…?2.How much is …?3.prefer A to B4.What kind /sort of…do you like ?5.decide to do sth.6.remind sb +that clause7.be disappionted at …8.be able to do sth.9.It is adj of sb to do sth.11.so +be/情态动词、助动词+主语表示“主语也….”12.adj+enough to do sth13.persuade sb to do sth三）语法（一）．零冠词的用法1.用在三餐、球类及学科名词前。
牛津深圳版九年级上册英语期末复习Unit 1-Unit 8短语句型知识点汇总
牛津深圳版九年级上册英语期末复习 Unit 1－Unit 8 短语句型知识点汇总Unit1 wise men in history读：读《阿基米德和金王冠》这个故事。
听：听一段关于古代奥运会的广播节目。
语法：学会怎样使用附加疑问成分。
了解不同类型的句子。
说：学会如何寻求同意或证实。
学会复述故事。
写：学会如何改进你的写作。
A. 短语归纳 not only…but also… 不仅……而且……neither…nor… 既不……也不…… either…or… 或者……或者…… 34. the same…as… 与……一样…… 35. each other 相互；彼此 1. ask for 请求；要求2. at first=at the beginning 起初3. (be)happy/pleased with （对某人或某物）满意的4.be amazed at… 对……惊讶5. make surebe certainbe sure确保；；确定36. end with 以……结束 37. not…any longer=no longer6. be made of 由……制成（能看出原材料）be made from 由……制成（不能看出原材料） 7. send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth. 把某物寄/送给某人 8. find out 查出 look for 寻找 9. watch out=look out=be careful 小心 10. let sb. out 让某人出去not…any more=no more 不再38. in the future 在未来 in future 今后，从今以后 39. the next day 第二天 40. the weight of… ……的重量 41. have/take a try 试一试 42. on the side of 在……的一面B. 句型归纳11. take……off 领走；带走；使……离开 12. go down 下沉；沉没 1. try to do sth. 尽力做某事doing sth. 试着做某事 13. write down 写下；记下 14. add up 把……加起来 2. love/like to do sth.doing sth.15. hold up 举起 16. cut…up 切碎3. begin/start to do sth.doing sth.17. get into 进去；陷入 18. run over 溢出 4. see sb./sth. do sth 看见某人/物做了某事doing sth. 看见某人/物正在做某事5. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事6. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人（不要）做某事7. want to do sth. 想要做某事19. put…into… 将……注入…… 20. fill…with… 用……把……装满 be filled withbe full of 充满…… 21. get out of 从……出来；摆脱，逃避 22. pay attention to 注意 8. be (not) allowed to do sth. (不)被允许做某事 9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事23. take part in 参加24. take a look at=have a look at 看一看 25. take care of=look after 照看；照顾 26. keep quiet 保持安静 10. one of+the+形容词最高级 +可数名词复数 最……的之一11. what’s wrong with sb./sth.?27. tell the truth 说实话 what’s the matter with sb./sth.? 某人/某物怎么了 28. cut…in half 把……切成两半 29. dress as 打扮成……的样子 30. leave sb. alone 不打扰别人 31. a small amount of 少量的32. as…as one can=as…as possible 尽可能…… 33. both…and… ……和……都12. It is believed that… 人们相信……C. 语法1. 反意疑问句1) 反意疑问句的构成 2) 反意疑问句的答语 3) 反意疑问句的特殊用法第 1 页 共 8 页2. 句子类型 意疑问句 1) 陈述句3) 祈使句2) 疑问句：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反4) 感叹句：how, what 引导的感叹句Unit2 Great minds读：读一个关于爱因斯坦和他的司机的小故事。
深圳牛津版英语九年级课本(上下册)复习提纲
深圳牛津版英语九年级课本(上下册）复习提纲9A Unit1★Phrases and sentences1.add up 加起来；总计2.at first 起初3.be amazed at 对……感到惊奇4.(be) happy/pleased/satisfied with 对...满意5.be made for 为……制造6.be made of （看得见原材料）/from(看不见原材料) 由……制成be made up of 由...组成be made in 在某地制造7.cut …in half 把……切成两半8.cut sth up 切碎9.fill … with … 用……把……装满10.find out the truth 查明真相11.get into 进入12.get out of 离开13.go down 下降14.leave me alone 别管我15.let sb. out 让某人出来16.make sure 确保；设法保证17.of the same weight 相同的重量18.run over 溢出19.send … to prison 把……关进监狱20.take out 取出21.take part in 参加22.take … off 使……离开……23.tell the truth 说实话24.think about 考虑25.think of a way 想出办法26.walk through 走27.in order to 为了28.seem to... 似乎...好像29.lead...onto 带领....上去30.go lower 往下31.draw a line 画一条线rge enough 足够大33.the weight of... ...的重量34.seem +adj.似乎...的seem to do sth. 似乎在做某事It seems that+从句★Meaning of the words and phrases1. doubt----not feel sure / not believe2. solve----find the correct answer / deal with3. fill----make ...full of4. happy ----be pleased---- glad5. bowl----deep round dishes6. correct--- without any mistake / right7. truth---true fact8. be filled with----be full of9. make sure ---be sure10. certain ---sure11. real--- true12. seem---appear★派生词1. gold[n.]---golden[adj.]2. real[adj.]---really[adv.]3. solve[v.]---solution[n.]4. certain[adj.]---certainly[adv.]5. correct[adj.]---correctly[adv.]6. weight[n.]---weigh[v.]7. agree[v.]---disagree[v.]---agreement[n.] 8. true[adj.]--truly[adv.]---truth[n.] 9. complete[adj.]---completely[adv.] 10. brave[adj.]---bravely[adv.] 11.difficult[adj.]---difficultly[adv.]---difficulty[n.]9A Unit2★Phrases and sentences1. great minds 伟人，大师2. sense of humour 幽默感3. let … down 使……失望4. by heart 单凭记忆；能背诵learn...by heart=remember5. take a seat 坐下，就坐6. give a lecture 做讲座；讲课7. without difficulty 轻而易举8. have no idea 丝毫不知道9. join in 参加；加入10. (be) in trouble 倒霉；处于困境11. a series of ……系列12. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想13. at the same time 同时14. be honest with sb. 对某人诚实15. be tired of 对……厌倦16. bring … to an end 使……结束17. change places 交换座位18. from time to time 有时；时时19. have a good memory 记忆力好20. lose heart 泄气；灰心21. play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑22. side by side 并排23. take a message 捎口信24. turning point 转折点25. receive an invitation 收到邀请26. avoid doing sth 避免做某事27. on one’s way to spl 在路上28. in return 作为回报29. return one’s call 回某人的电话30. It’s a pleasure to do sth. 做某事是愉快的31. It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事★Meaning of the words and phrases1.pleasure----happy thing2.trust----believe in3.without difficulty----with no trouble at all/easily4.avoid ----keep away from5.by heart----by remembering every word6.join in--- take part in7.audience---a group of people who come to watch or listen to sth.8.consider----think9.lecture---speech 10.have no idea---do not know/not have any idea11.reduce--- make it less likely to happen12.turning point---a time when an important change takes place13.be in trouble--- have difficulties/problems14. play a joke on sb.--- make fun of15. guide sb. to--- show sb. the way to16. take a seat--- sit down17.let…down---disappoint/make …disappoint ed★派生词1. exact[adj.]---exactly[adv.]2. achieve[v.]---achievement[n.]3.please[v.]---pleased[adj.]---pleasant[adj.]---pleasure[n.]4. invite[v.]---invitation[n.]5. act[v.]---action[n.]---actor[n.]---actress[n.]6. drive[v.]---driver[n.]7. perfect[adj.]---perfectly[adv.]8. with[prep.]---without[prep.]9. homour[n.]--- humourous[adj.]9A Unit3 ★Phrases and sentences1. (be) on business 出差2. have no interest in对……没有兴趣3. help with 帮着做4. set rules 制定规矩set out 出发set up 建立a set of 一套5. out of date 过时的6. school events 学校活动7. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心8. talk with sb 与……交谈9. cook meals 做饭10. look forward to doing sth期待做某事11. disagree with 不同意12. get angry 发怒13. get out 出去14. give sb. a hand 帮某人15. go your way 对你有利16. go out for dinner 出去吃饭17. grow up 长大18. in addition 除此之外19. iron clothes 熨衣服20. make sense 有道理；有意义21. talking and sharing 交流与分享22. tidy one’s bedroom 整理某人的卧室23. wash the dishes 洗碗24. water the plants 给植物浇水25. wide awake 完全清醒26. go abroad 出国27. have a close relationship 有亲密关系28. go bad 变坏，变质29. mind doing sth. 介意做某事change one’s mind 改变主意make up one’s mind to do sth.= decide to do sth.=make a decision to do sth下决心做某事30. feel lonely 感到孤独alone=by oneself=on one’s own独自一人★Meaning of the words and phrases1. expect ---- think it will be about2. personal---- one’s own3. have no interest in----be not interested in4. suppose ----think it is true5. out of date----not fashionable6. type--- kind7. abroad---in or to a foreign country8. haven’t got---don’t have9. set---- arrange; make 10. mind---- care about11. make sense---- have a meaning12. share---- tell other people about your ideas, experiences and feelings13. give sb. a hand---- help sb. (do sth.)14. decision---- a choice or judgment15. invite---- ask to come16. cost---spend★派生词1. decide[v.]---decision[n.]2.person[n.]---personal[adj.]---personally[adv.]3. invite[v.]---invitation[n.]4. fashion[n.]---fashionable[adj.]5. possess[v.]---possession[n.]6. busy[adj.]---busily[adv.]---business[n.]7. crowded[adj.]---crowd[n.]8.relationship[n.]---relative[adj.]---relatively[a dv.]9. fire[v.]---fire[v.] [n.]10. iron[v.]---iron[n.]11. expect[v.]---expectation [n.]12. type [n.] ---typical[adj.]9A Unit 4★Phrases and sentence1.be on a diet 节食2.drive sb. mad 让某人受不了3.none of one’s business 与某人无关ugh at sb. 嘲笑某人5.make a mess 搞得一塌糊涂6.hear from=receive a letter from 收到来信7.feel ashamed of 对...感到惭愧8.out of place 格格不入9. feel embarrassed 感到尴尬10.be worried about sb./sth.=worry about sb./sth 担心11.call the police 报警12.ask for help 请求帮助13.get some problems with 与……有问题14.(be) annoyed/angry with … 对……生气get angry 生气15.make jokes about 拿……开玩笑16.regret (not) doing sth. 遗憾(不)做了某事17.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物18.have a habit of …有……的习惯19.say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话20.have a fight with …与……争论21.lose weight 减肥22.(be) full of energy 充满活力23.fight with … 与……打架24.by accident 偶然地25.care about 关心26.give back 归还27.shout at sb. 朝某人叫嚷28.pay attention to 注意；留心29. make up one’s own mind 下定决心30.keep sth. tidy 保持整洁31.see...lying 看见...正躺着32.offer to help 提供帮助★Meaning of the words and phrases1.awful ----- very bad or unpleasant; terrible2.regret----- feel sorry about3.hate---- dislike--- very much; really do not like4.suggest---- advise; put forward an idea or a plan5.mad---- very angry6.annoying---- making sb. feel angry7.fail----- not pass(a test or exam) ment---- an opinion about sth./sb.9.none---- not any10.hear from sb.----- receive a letter/an email/a phone call, etc. from sb.11.lose weight----- become less heavyugh at----- make fun of; make jokes about13.out of place----- not proper14.share sth. with sb. ----- have or use sth. with sb.★派生词1. advise[v.]---advice[n.]2. advantage[n.]---disadvantage[n.]3. suggest[v.]---suggestion[n.]4. worry[v.]---worrying[adj.]---worried[adj.]5. annoy[v.]---annoying[adj.]---annoyed[adj.]6. care[v.]---careful[adj.]---carefully[adv.]careless[adj.]---carelessly[adv.]---carelessness[n.] 7.embarrass[v.]---embarrassing[adj.]---embarras sed[adj.]---embarrassment[n.]8. awful[adj.]---awfully[adv.]9.mess[n.]---messy[adj.]10.mad[adj.]---madly[adv.]---madness[n.]11. hate[v.]--- hatred[n.]12. fail[v.]---failure[n.]13. polite[adj.]---politeness[n.]9A Unit5 ★Phrases and sentences1.a piece of cake 小菜一碟2. ahead of 领先；在……前面3.brush o ne’s hair 梳头发4.closing words 结束语5.emergency exit 紧急出口6.film set 电影布景7.floor plan 楼层平面图8.have a haircut 理发9.jump out of one’s skin 大吃一惊10.keep still 保持静止；保持不动（的状态）11.keep up the good work 干得好；保持下去；再接再厉12.lighting operator 灯光师13.make-up artist 化妆师14.on the stage 在舞台上15.on weekdays 在工作日（周一至周五）16.opening words 开场白17.pass out 昏迷，失去知觉18.put make-up on sb.’s face 给某人上妆19.raise one’s hand 举手20.rush forward 冲上前21.shine down upon 照射在……上22.shoot a scene 拍摄场景23.sound operator 音响师24.stay relaxed 保持放松25.take one’s place 代替某人26.talent show 达人秀27.the waiting room 等待室28.to be honest 说实话29.to cut a long story short 长话短说30.win the prize 获奖31.prepare oneself for 准备32.get wet 变湿33.woud love to do=would like to do=want to do=feel like doing 想要做某事34.had better (not) do 最好（不）做★Meaning of the words and phrases1.still ----- quiet2.view----- watch3.30 seconds---- half a minute4.single---- only5.ahead of---- in front of; do better than6.upon----- on7.beat----- win against; to defeat sb. in a game or competition8.relaxed---- calm , not worried9.be very lucky---- be really good luck;10.victory----success 11.on weekdays---- from Monday to Friday12.praise----words that show approval of admiration for sb./sth.13.pass out----faint14.director----a person in charge of a film, play15.among----in the middle of16.still----calm and quiet17.keep up the good work----continue to work hard and well★派生词1.art[n.]---artist[n.]2.direct[v.]---direction[n.]---director[n.]3.luck[n.]---(un)lucky[adj.]---(un)luckily[adv.]4.relax[v.]---relaxed[adj.]---relaxing[adj.]5.contest[v.]---contestant[n.]6.surprise[v.] --- surprise[n.] ---surprised[adj.] ---surprising[adj.]7.encourage[v.] ---encouragement[n.]8.hurry[v.] --- hurry[n.] --- hurried[adj.] --- hurriedly[adv.]9A Unit 6 ★Phrases and sentences1.a balanced diet 均衡饮食2. stay away from=keep a distance from 远离，不接近3. fried food 油炸食品4. soft drink 软饮料5. medical examination 体格检查6. lose weight=become thinner 减肥gain weight=become fatter 增肥7. in general 通常，大体上8. dairy product 乳制品9. plenty of 大量的，充足的=a large amount/ number of10.treat oneself to sth.=buy oneself sth. 给自己买东西11.remind sb. of sth. … 使某人想起……ed to do 过去常常做13.be prepared to do 愿意做某事14.be unhealthy for 对……不健康15.such as 例如16.be seated 就坐17.take place 发生18.order food 点餐19.express preferences 表达偏好20.restaurant review 餐馆点评21.pay for 付款22.out of money 手头没钱，拮据23.traditional English food 传统英国菜24.chicken wing 鸡翅膀25.lemon tea 柠檬茶26.fruit salad 水果沙拉27.green salad 绿沙拉28.would rather do than do=prefer doing to doing 宁愿：更喜欢★Meaning of the words and phrases1.stay away from ----- not go near 12. title----headline2.a large amount of-----a large number of--- - plenty of ---- a lot of ---- lots of3.state---- say in a clear way 13. be prepared to do----would like to do4.treat sb---- pay for sb.5.be full of---- be filled withual----- common7.serve----- provide8.seat oneself---- sit down----be seated----havea seat9.research---- survey10.review----comment11.put on weight---- become fatter★派生词1.balance[n.]---balanced[adj.]8. mean[v.] ----meaning[n.]-2.prefer[v.]---preference[n.]3.produce[v.]---product[n.]---production[n.]4.state[v.]---statement[n.]5.treat[v.]---treatment[n.]6.serve[v.]---servant[n.] ---service[n.]ual[adj.]---unusual[adj.]---usually[adv.]9A Unit7★Phrases and sentences1.the writer of the novel 这部小说的作者e along=appear=show up 出现3.go on doing 继续做某事4.in silence 沉默地5.knock sb. out 击昏某人，击倒6.put out the candle 扑灭蜡烛7.warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人（不要）做某事8.turn over 使…翻转9.what a pity 真可惜10.30 yards long 30码长11.have a rest 休息一下12.trick sb into doing sth 诱使某人做某事13.wake up 醒来14.make fun of sb.=laugh at sb.=play jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑15.think of 想象到16.shake hands 握手17.after a while 过了一会18.That’s a deal. 就这么定了19.with worry on his face，but joy in his heart脸上布满担忧，内心充满喜悦20.three coats of paint 三层油漆21.look out of the window 向窗外看22.have a rest 休息一下23.enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得开心24.a task of doing sth. 做某事的任务25.be happy for sb. 为某人感到高兴26.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事27.express sympathy 表达同情28.in the 1830s=in the 1830’s 19世纪30年代29.except[prep.] 除...之外（排除，不包含）besides[prep.] 除...之外还有（包含）except for 表示对人或事物的整体评价，再就局部或细节提出看法或修正★Meaning of the words and phrases1.humorous----funny2.rest----breakzy----not hardworking4.survey ----look at carefully5.task----work6.celebrated--- famous7.after a while---after a moment8.be careful----not be careless9.what a shame---what a pitye along---appear11.in silence--- without saying anything12.make fun of---play jokes on★派生词1.novel[n.]---novelist[n.]2.congratulations[n.]---congratulate[v.]3.writer[n.]---write[v.]4.humorous[adj.]---humor[n.]---humorist[n.]5.silence[n.]---silent[adj.]6.careful[adj.]---care[v.]---carefully[adv.]7.celebrated[adj.]---celebrate[v.]---celebration[ n.]8.frozen[adj.]---freeze[v.]9A Unit 8 ★Phrases and sentences1.look for 寻找；寻求2.at last 终于；最终3.fix...on/upon 集中(目光等)于4.hold out 递出5.be accused of 被控告……6.under the name (of) 以……假名7.be proud of=take pride in 为......感到骄傲8.surprise ending 出人意料的结局9.search through 搜遍，查遍read through 通读look through 仔细检查see through 看穿search sth. for sth. 搜寻10.hunt all over town 逛遍整个镇子11.be gone 不复存在12.a watch chain 一条表链13.a set of 一套；一系列14.draw…from … 从……拿出15.at the age of … 在……岁16.be strict with sth. 对某事要求严格17.out of danger 脱离危险18.photo album 相册19.run away 逃走20.support one’s family 养家21.look through 向……外面看去22.at the top of 在……顶端23.be happy with 对......满意24.be in prison 坐牢25.be bored with 对......感到厌烦26.decide on sth. 决定某事27.pass by 路过28.prepare for sth. 为某事做准备29.be deeply moved 被深深地感动30.on special days 在特殊的日子31.be certain about 对......确定，有把握★Meaning of the words and phrases1.count --- calculate the total number2.search…for --- look carefully for3.at last ---finally; in the end4.gift ---present5.draw ---take sth. out6.afford ---have enough money to buy7.note ---record 8.fix attention on ---pay attention to9.under the name of ---by using the name of10.hold sth.out ---put sth. in one’s hand to give sb. sth.11.proud ---feel pleased about sth. good12.look for ---try to find★派生词1.graduation[n.]---graduate[v.]2.America[n.]---American[adj./n.]3.express[v.]---expression[n.]4.touch[v.]---touching[adj.]5.succeed[v.]---success[n.]---successful[adj.]---successfully[adv.]6.count[v.]---countable[adj.]---countless[adj.]7.proud[adj.]---pride[n.]8.accuse[v.]---accused[adj.]介词与形容词、名词、动词的搭配I. be+形容词+介词1.be anxious about 担心，想念2.be excited about 对......激动3.be nervous about 担心，害怕4.be pleased about 高兴于，乐于5.be happy about 因某事而高兴6.be famous for 由于......而闻名7.be good for 对......有益8.be fit for 适合于9.be late for 迟于10.be ready for 为......准备11.be sorry for 对......抱歉12.be responsible for 对......负责13.be different from 与......不同14.be away from 远离15.be rich in 富含；盛产16.be successful in 在......成功17.be interested in 对......感兴趣18.be lost in 入迷19.be afraid of 害怕20.be fond of 喜欢21.be full of 充满22.be proud of 自豪23.be short of 缺乏24.be tired of 厌倦25.be close to 接近于26.be similar to 相似，相同27.be angry with 恼怒28.be bored with 对厌倦29.be busy with 忙于30.be patient with 耐心31.be satisfied with 对......满意II.名词+介词1.answer to ......的答案2.attact on 对......的进攻3.balance between ......之间的平衡4.attention to 对......的注意plaint of/about 抱怨，控告6.confidence in 对......的信任7.conversation with sb. 对话8.danger to sb./sth. 危险9.decision on 做......的决定10.differences between 不同，差异11.advice on ......的建议12.experience of ......的经验13.interest in ......方面的兴趣14.problem with ......的麻烦/问题15.purpose of ......的目的16.reason for ......的理由17.respect for 对......的尊重18.success in 在......的成功19.review on 对......的评论ment on 对......的评论21.thanks to 多亏了；因为有了22.belief in 对......的信仰，相信23.contest for sth. 争夺，竞争24.doubt about/to 对......怀疑25.entrance to ......的入口，入场26.introduction to 引言，介绍，入门27.pity for sb./sth. 可怜，怜悯28.research on /into 对......的研究，调查29.responsibility for 责任，负责30.sympathy for 对......的同情III.动词+介词1.ask about 询问16.look for 寻找2.bring about 带来17.plan for 计划做某事plain about 抱怨18.prepare for 为......做准备4.hear about 听说19.stand for 象征5.know about 了解20.search for 搜寻6.talk about 谈论21.ask for 要求得到7.think about 考虑22.pay for 花钱买8.worry about 着急23.praise sb. for 称赞9.look after 寻找24.die from 死于意外10.knock at 敲25.die of 死于某种疾病ugh at 嘲笑e from 来自12.look at 看一眼27.hear from 收到来信13.arrive at 到达28.learn from 向某人学习14.apologize for 为......而道歉29.suffer from 忍受15.beg for 请求30.stop sb. from doing 阻止9B Unit1★Phrases and sentence1.travel light 轻装旅行travel writer 旅行作家2.trade routes 贸易路线3.have an effect on 对…造成影响4.begin a new age of 开启…的新时代5.along with 连同，与…一起6 be born 出生7.be in prison 在狱中，坐牢8.be unknown to 不为…所知be known as 被称为…be known for 因…而著名9.between…and 在…和…之间10.look for 寻找11.lead to 导致;促使12.describe…as 把…描述13.pay attention to 注意14.hand in 上交；提交；呈送far away 远离；遥远15.open up 开辟grow up 长大set up 建立；设立set off 出发set sail 起航16.write down 写下；记下take down 写下；记下17.go on a trip 去旅行18.as well as 也；还；与…一好19. at the end of 在…的末端by the end of 到…末为止in the end=finally=at last 最后；终于20.around the world 世界各地21.for the first time 第一次22.quantities of/a quantity of 大量的23.such as/for example 例如24.at that time 在那时25by the way 顺便问一下26.an interview with sb. 对某人的采访pare…with 把…与…对比compare…to… 把…比作…对比28.not…until 直到…才…29.because of 因为30.in space 在太空中31. make money 赚钱32.tell of 讲述33.need to do 需要做某事need doing 需要被做need sth. 需要某物34.the American continents 美洲大陆35 the Ming Dynasty 明朝36.the Silk Road 丝绸之路37.bring back 带回来38.pass through 经过39.remember … as 记得……40.spread knowledge 传播知识41.the development of ……的发展★Meaning of the words and phrases1.discovery ---- the act or process of finding2.rise--become more important or powerful3.foreign----from a country that is not your own4.developing---- growing5.voyage----journey6.lead to----- cause7.besides----- in addition to8.as well as ---- and9.be known as----be famous as★派生词1. repeat[v.]---repetition[n.]--repeater[n.]2. America[n.]---American[adj. &n.]Africa[n.]---African[adj. &n.]3.discovery[n.]---discover[v.]--discoverer[n.]4. office[n.]---officer[n.]---official[n.& adj.]5.develop[v.]---development[n.]--developing[a dj.]---developed[adj.]6. wealth[n.]---wealthy[adj.]7.relate[v.]---relation[n.]--relationship[n.]--rela tive[adj.& n.]9B Unit2★Phrases and sentences1. culture shock 文化冲击2. cultural differences 文化差异3. way of life 生活方式4. set off fireworks 使（鞭炮等）爆炸5. sit around the table 围坐桌旁6. take off one’s shoes脱鞋7. a junior high school student 初中生8. an international exchange 国际交换9. give a speech 做演讲10. be strange to 对……陌生11. in my spare time 在某人空闲时间12. miss home 想家13. feel lonely 感到孤独14. to a certain degree 在某种程度上15. get used to 习惯于，适应16. manage to do 设法做到17. under the weather 不得劲，略有不适18. be different from 与……不同19. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事20. wear school uniforms 穿校服21. have great memories of 对…有美好回忆22. dress as 打扮成……23. think about 考虑，回想24. a host family 寄宿家庭25. an exchange student 交换生26. a summer camp 夏令营27. stay healthy 保持健康28. experience Chinese culture 体验中国文化★Meaning of the words and phrases1. idiom----a group of words with a special meaning2. rain cats and dogs----rain heavily3. admit----agree unwillingly that something is true4. international ----connected with two or more countries5. schedule----a plan6. whatever--- anything7. everyday---daily8. manage to do----succeed in doing9. fail to do---not succeed in doing10. in one’s spare time---when someone is free11. feel under the weather--- not feel well12. to a certain degree---to some degree13. summer camp---summer vacation14. anyway---anyhow★派生词1.culture [n.]---cultural [adj.]2.internation [n.]---international [adj.]3.fail [v.]---failure [n.]4.manage [v.]---manager [n.]---management [n.]5.especial[adj.]---especially [adv.]6.value [n.]---valuable [adj.]7. educate [v.] ---education [n.]---educational [adj.]8.admit [v.]---admission [n.]9B Unit3 ★Phrases and sentence1. be different from 与……不同2. the same…as 和……相同3. greenhouse effect 温室效应4. make a difference 有作用；有影响5. act as 充当6. as a result of 由于7. in danger 在危险中8. mountains of 许多；大量9. take action 采取行动10. result in 造成；导致11. keep in (使)保留12. let…in/out 容许……进入/出去13. keep…from doing sth. 阻止……做某事=stop…from doing sth.=prevent…from doing sth.14. cut down 砍倒15. take in 吸收16. throw away 丢掉17. be worried/concerned about 担心18. pick up 拿起19. as…as possible 尽可能……20. take a shower/bath 淋浴21. protect the environment保护环境22. express concern 表达关切23. harmful gases 有害气体24. face a problem 面对问题25. get out 出来；出去26. cover…with…用……覆盖……27. environmental problem 环境问题28. public transport 公共交通29. role model 楷模30.at the beginning of 在……刚开始时31. make friends with 和……交朋友★Meaning of the words and phrases1. guess --- suppose2. friendly --- not harmful3. increase --- become larger; rise4. concern --- worry5. proper --- right6. destroy --- damage badly7. purpose --- aim8. recycle --- use again 9. mountains of---a very largenumber/amount of10. as a result of --- because of11. result in --- lead to; cause12. surface --- the top part of an area of land13. green --- good for environment14. lifeless --- without life15. necessary --- needed★派生词1.danger[n.]---dangerous[adj.]--- endanger[v.]---endangered[adj.]2. effect[n.]---effective[adj.]3. produce[v.]---production[n.]--- productive[adj.] ---producer[n.]4. pollute[v.]---pollution[n.]---polluted[adj.]5. protect[v.]---protection[n.]---protector[n.]6. nature[n.]---natural[adj.]---naturally[adv.]7. hot[adj.]---heat[n.&v.] 8. differ[v.]---difference[n.]---different[adj.]9. create[v.]---creation[n.]---creative[adj.]10. proper[adj.]---properly[adv.]11. harm[n.&v.]---harmful[adj.]---harmless[adj.]12. concern[n.&v.]---concerned[adj.]13. solve[v.]---solution[n.]14. consume[v.]---consumption[n.]---consumer[n.]15. friend[n.]---friendly[adj.]---friendship[n.] 16. life[n.]---lifeless[adj.]Unit 4★Phrases and sentences1.look out of the window 向窗外看2.pour onto 涌到…3.It seems that 似乎，好像4.worry sb 使某人担心5.be badly hurt 严重受伤6.rebuild their homes 重建他们的家园7.make a list of 列…的清单8.raise money 筹钱9.notice sb do sth 注意到某人做某事rge objects 大件的物体11.fall on deaf ears 不被理睬12.for now 暂时13.can’t afford to do 不愿为……花时间14.have no time to do sth 没有时间做15.in surprise 吃惊的16.natural disaster 自然灾害17.pack up 收拾打包18.pass by 通过，路过19.sit around 闲坐20.stick with 继续，坚持21.stare at 盯着看，凝视22.survival kit 救生包23.in the North Pole 在北极24.dream about 梦到25.the line was dead 电话线不通26. a flood of water 一滩水★Meaning of the words and phrases1. missing ----- lost, gone, not be found2. notice ----- see3.immediately ---- at once, right away4.was dead ---- stop working5.pass by ---- go past6.can’t afford to do sth -----don’t have enough time/ money to do7.badly ----- seriously8.object ---- thing 9. have no time to do ----don’t have time to do10. for now ---- for the time being11. stick with----- continue with12. fall on deaf ears ----- be not accepted, benot paid attention to13. awake------ wake up14. stay calm ------ keep calm15. stare at ------set eyes on★派生词1. badly[adv.]--- bad[adj.] --- worse(比较级) --- worst(最高级)2. dead[adj.]--- die[v.]--- death[n.]--- dying(现在分词)3. missing[adj.]--- miss[v.]4. natural[adj.]--- nature[n.]5. surprise[v.]--- surprise[n.]--- surprised/ surprising[adj.]6. survival[n.]--- survive[v.]7. worry[v.]--- worry[n.]--- worried/ worrying[adj.] 8. safe[adj.]--- safety[n.] --- save[v.]9B Unit5 ★Phrases and sentence1.an unforgettable experience 难忘的经历2.take sb. on a special holiday 带某人度过一个特别的假期3.fly over 飞跃4.during the Christmas 在圣诞节期间5.play with 玩……;跟……玩耍6.jump out of ……跳出……7.one another=each other 互相8.check in(at)（在旅馆机场等）登记；报到9.the next day 第二天10.put on 穿上；戴上11.to be honest 说实在的12.fall down 滑到；倒下fall over 跌倒；摔倒；被……绊倒fall off (从……)跌落13.hold on to 抓紧14.keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡15.feel pleased with sb. 对某人感到满意16.have a wonderful time=have fun=enjoy oneself 过得愉快；玩得高兴17.on the other side of 在……的另一面18.return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人lions of 数以百万计的20.up to 直到21.play against 对抗22.be good at 擅长be good for 对……有好处be good to 对……友好be good with 善于应付……的23.be full of=be filled with 充满……24.build up 建立25.at any time 在任何时间；随时26.take part in 参加27.all over the world 全世界28.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待想做某事29.refer to 描述；谈到；涉及30.go skiing 去滑雪31.reduce stress 减轻压力32.a number of 许多the number of ……的数量33.ski resort 滑雪胜地34.be far from 离……远35.more than=over 多于★Meaning of the words and phrases1.Canadian---belonging to Canada2. final---the last game in a competition3. couple--- two people who are married4. shame---pity5. pleased---happy6. rapid---fast7. opposite---across from8. be over---end9. can’t wait to tell---look forward to telling10.announcement--- notice11. build up---set up12. to be honest--- to tell the tru★派生词1.announce[v.]---announcer[n.]---announcement[n.]2. Canada[n.]---Canadian [adj. &n.]3.gentle [adj.]---gently [adv.]--gentleness[n.]4.honest[adj.]---honestly[adv.]---honesty[n.]5.rapid[adj.]---rapidly[adv.]6.shame[n.]---shameful[adj.] ---shamefully[adv.]7.final[[adj.& n.]--finally[adv.]8.enter[v.]---entrance[n.]9B Unit 6 ★Phrases and sentences1.lead a balanced life 过均衡的生活2.deal with 处理；解决；应付3.focus on 聚焦于4.guard against 防止；提防5.cancel out 抵消，对消6.look on the bright side持乐观态度7.take up 学着做；开始做8.be busy with 忙于做某事9.leave behind 把……抛在脑后10.cheer up（使）变得更高兴，（使）振奋起来11.do well in 在……做得好12.under stress 在压力之下13.for pleasure 为了消遣；为了取乐14.begin / start puberty进入青春期15.go blind 失明16.head into 进入17.now and then 偶尔18.peer pressure 同辈压力19.positive thinking 正面思考20.be aware of 意识到21.reduce stress 减轻压力22.take responsibility for对……负责23.lose confidence in 对……失去信。
深圳牛津版九年级unit1-2
Chapter1-2Chapter1一、重点词组1、without hesitation=have no hesitation in doing 毫不犹豫2、★At once=right now=in no time=immediately 立刻3、As a matter of fact =in fact 事实上4、Prefer to do 宁愿做某事5、Glance at 瞥一眼6、★Be at work=be working 在工作7、make eye contact with sb 和某人做眼神交流8、Remind sb of sb 提醒某人某事9、make a good impression on sb 给某人留下好印象10、★smile at sb 对某人微笑laugh at 嘲笑某人11、Walk over to12、reply to sb/sth 回复某人或者某个问题13、be disappointed at sb14、look forward to doing15、★stare at二、课文知识点1．be at work =be working 正在工作Look up 抬头看，查找字典look 的固定词组look at 看着look for寻找look after照顾look out 小心look out of 从…往外看2．As = when当…时候注意：as 还有很多意思，像，和…一样；因为3．Glance at 憋了一眼4．Walk over to sb 朝某人走过去5．By train= take a train to注意：Go to +地点by air=fly to+地点Go to +地点on foot =walk to +地点6．beside方位介词在…旁边扩：besides except except for的区别7．What’s up？=what’ the matter?=what’s wrong? 发生什么事？8．look 看起来像感官动词后面加形容词扩：系动词分三种：感官动词：look soundBe动词9．prefer A to B =like A better than Bprefer doing to doingprefer to do sth than do sth =would rather do sth than do sth10．A is…，B is ….，too=both A and B….= A is as …as B11．what kind (sort) ofwhat kind (sort) of12．Rest 埋挨着；休息have a rest=have a break13．make a good impression on sb14．Make eye contact with15．decide to do=make a decision to do sth16．smile at sb17．without hesitation=have no hesitation in doing18．a few minutes later=moments later19．come over 走过来20．remind sb of sth =help sb remember sthRemind sb to do sthRemind sb that 从句三、语法：零冠词（名词前面不用冠词）单个专有名词：国名，城市名，人名三餐四季五颜六色前不用冠词球类，棋牌运动游戏前，不用冠词学科前不用冠词（maths，science，PE，physics，chemistry，geography）年，月，日，时，星期，节日前不用冠词（On Children’s Day，Women’s Day，Teacher’s Day）交通工具前面不用by bus，take a bus to sw. walk to=go to sw on foot某些普通名词表示抽象意义的时候，不用冠词Go home；go to school；in hospital，at table复数泛指的时候不用冠词（students，engineers，teachers）固定搭配：at night，at noon，at present，on time，in time，in bed，in trouble，at first…)Chapter 2一、重点短语1、★on top of the world=very happy 非常高兴2、Care for 关心3、On average 平均4、★By the way 顺便说下5、at least 最少6、At a low temperature 底的温度7、Too much太多much too 十分，非常8、plenty of=a lot of=lots of9、★first of all= at first=in the beginning10、Depend on = be dependent on 依靠11、Dry out = make sth dry 使……干12、Note down 记下13、Make sb do 使某人做某事14、look after=care for = take care of 照顾15、get sth from sb 从某人那里得到二、课文知识点1、Be excited byExciting 扩：surprised amazed interested 以ed结尾的形容词修饰人2 、Promise to doKeep（break）one’s promise3 、Make（have let）sb do4 、on top of the world=very happy5、Advice建议不可数名词= suggestion 可数名词Advise( v) advise sb to do sthSuggest doing sth 建议做某事6 、Depend on=be dependent on7 、Keep保持Keep sb/sth + adj/介词使某人某物怎样Keep doing 保持做某事Keep sb doing 让某人保持做某事8 、Plenty of大量的，充足的+可数/不可数9 、So +助动词+主语So +主语+助动词区别10、Enough修饰形容词副词和修饰名词位置不一样Enough+名词adj/adv+ Enough11、use sth to do sth =do sth with sth12、at least 至少13 、too much（many）和much too的区别回忆：Much修饰不可数名词many修饰可数名词 a lot of=lots of 修饰不可数名词或可数名词A little 修饰不可数名词a few 修饰可数名词some修饰不可数名词或可数名词Little 表示否定few表示否定三、语法It的用法It is +adj+of/for+sb to doAdj 修饰的是_______的时候，用of =Sb is adj to do sthAdj 修饰的是_______的时候，用for. = To do sth is adj _______ sb.修饰人的adjGood nice kind clever right wrong careful wise foolish rude friendly 修饰事（to do）的adjHard difficult important interesting necessary easy impossible …..课堂练习：Ⅰ.根据句意，首字母。