七年级下册英语时态专项-一般现在时-现在进行时-一般过去时-讲解与测试
一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①am/is/are+not;(isn't,aren't)②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
即:含be动词的一般现在时结构:肯定句:主语+ be+ 其它。
否定句:主语+ be+not + 其它。
一般问句:Be+主语+ 其它特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它含实义动词的一般现在时结构:肯定句:主语+动词原形/动词三单形式+其它。
否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其它。
一般问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其它一、写出下列动词的单三形式:(一)2. catch _________3. brush_________4. wash___________5. do________6. like________7. have___________8. watch ___________9. drink ___________ ___________brush________(二)study_______ stay _____ make ___look ____ pass____ carry ____ come_______ watch_____ plant______ teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
(一)1. We often___________(play) in the playgound.2. He usually _________(get) up at six o’clock.(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) he usually (do) after school5. Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________(read) English every daymany lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework(二)1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some water in the . Mike _______(like) cooking.12. They _______(have) the same . My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _______(do) your homework . I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to . Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20. -What day _______(be) it today-It’s Saturday.(三)1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.2 _____your sister_____(know)English3Her home____ _____ ______(远离)her school.4The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day6 Who_____(想要)to go swimming7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon(四)1.Where (be) John and Jack from?2.2. His favourite subjects (be) . and music.3.3. His pen pal (live) in Toronto.4.4. he (have) any sisters?5.5. Ben can (speak) English and Spanish.6.6. Her brother (not play) sports every day, he only (watch) them on TV.7.7. My patents want (go) shopping on Sunday.8.8. She likes (play) computer games.9.9. When your mother (cook) breakfast every morning?10.10. There (be) some ice cream and hamburgers on the table.11.11. Mr White always (get) up early in the morning.12.12. Jack, together with his friends, (go) to park every week.13.13. Nick (have) lunch at school from Monday to Friday.14.14. There (be) seven days in a week.15.15. The students in our school (like) English.二、选择填空:( )1. I ________to school at 7:00 in the morning.A. goB. goingC. goes( )2. They _______books every day in the library.B. readC. reading( )3. The monkey________ eating bananas very much.B. likesC. liking( )4. My father ________to read newspaper after supper every day.B. likesC. liking( )5. I like watching TV, but my mother _________like it.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. does( )6. ____________ your father drink milk every dayB. areC. does(二)()Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work worksB works workC work are workingD is working work ()One of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD has()We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain ()He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets ()Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ; listen ()Jenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied 改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English __________________2. Does he likes going fishing __________________3. He likes play games after class. __________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________把下列句子变成一般疑问句(并作肯定和否定回答)、否定句1.I like cooking.2.My friends like playing soccer.3.Lily and Lucy read comic books every day.4.I drink tea in the morning.5.The bird likes singing.6.May and David climb mountains every week.7.My aunt likes to go fishing.8.They speak English every day.9.Daniel watches TV every evening10.I do my homework every day11.She likes milk12.Amy likes playing computer games.13.We go to school every morning.14.He speaks English very well.15.I like taking photos in the park.16.John comes from Canada.17.She is always a good student.(二)1. Do you often play football after school2. I have many books.3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis4. She lives in a small town near New York.5. I watch TV every day.6. David has got a goal.7. We have four lessons.8. Nancy doesn’t run fast9. My dog runs fast.has two letters for him.11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.13. David usually waters the flowers every day14. Tom does his homework at home.二、现在进行时1.定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。
七年级下册英语时态知识点
七年级下册英语时态知识点英语时态是英语语法中的重要部分,也是学习和掌握英语的基础。
在七年级的学习中,我们需要掌握以下时态知识点。
一、一般现在时1.基本用法表示客观事实、习惯性动作、科学真理等。
例如:He plays basketball every day.(他每天打篮球。
)The earth moves around the sun.(地球绕太阳转。
)2.特殊用法表示未来安排、计划等。
例如:I take the train at 9 tomorrow morning.(我明天早上9点坐火车。
)二、一般过去时1.基本用法表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
例如:We walked to school yesterday.(我们昨天步行去上学了。
)2.特殊用法表示过去的习惯。
例如:When I was young, I played football every day.(我年轻时,每天都踢足球。
)三、现在进行时1.基本用法表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
例如:She is reading a book.(她正在看书。
)2.特殊用法表示即将发生的动作。
例如:I'm meeting my friend at the cinema tonight.(今晚我要在电影院见我的朋友。
)四、过去进行时1.基本用法表示在过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
例如:I was watching TV when he came home yesterday.(昨天他回家的时候我正在看电视。
)2.特殊用法表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,与另一个动作同时发生。
例如:I was cooking dinner while she was doing her homework.(当时我在做饭,她在做功课。
)五、一般将来时1.基本用法表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态。
例如:I will go to the cinema tomorrow.(我明天要去电影院。
仁爱英语七年级下册语法讲解:一般现在时、现在进行时及一般过去时
一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时
时态
Tense
在英语中,不同时间发生的动作 或存在的状态要用不同的动词形式来 表现。
重点掌握
每种时态的概念、信息词、 结构、句式变化、以及某些时态 间的相互区别
①Be动词 am、is、are/was、were
②助动词(只能和主要动词一起构成各种时态,语态 和语气等动词形式。) do、does/did/done ③情态动词(表示能力,义务,必要,猜测等说话人 的语气或情态。情态动词只能和动词原形一起构成谓 语动词。) can、may、could、need、must、shoud
What did you do yesterday?
They were in Beijing a week ago.
I played football last night.
2. 句子构成: “主语+动词的过去式+其他”; 1) 系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was
are → were
陈述句:主语+be动词的过去式+其他
第三人称单数 study- studies
过去式 need- needed
look - looking
begin- beginning use-
一般现在时
一般现在时表常常发生的动作或经常存在的状态, 常 和always, often, usually, every day, sometimes等表示 时间的状语连用. e.g. I go to school every day. He is always like that. Where do you live? What do you do here?
注意:在否定句或者疑问句中,有了助动词 did后,行为动词要还原, 不能再写成过去式.
七年级英语时态汇总一般现在时-一般过去时和现在进行时
七年级英语时态汇总一般现在时【定 义】一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作.即描述我们日常生活中的衣食住行等活动。
【用 法】(1)在实际应用中,一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用:always,usually, often,sometimes,every week (day, year,month, once aweek, on Sundays ……例句:He usuallyplays football on Sundays.(2)没有时间状语,可以分以下四种类型:A.be型ﻫ这一类型由be动词+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词短语等一起构成谓语,表示主语的个性、特征或状态。
如:ﻫ①Iam a student.(主语+be动词+名词)②They are hungry.(主语+be动词+形容词)ﻫ③He is out。
(主语+be动词+副词)④That pen is mine.(主语+be动词+代词)ﻫ⑤I am fifteen.(主语+be动词+数词)ﻫ⑥The bike is under the tree。
(主语+be动词+介词短语)B.do型do型由行为动词充当谓语,表示经常性或习惯性的动作,其构成为“主语+动词原形或动词第三人称单数形式”。
如:ﻫ ①I know it. ②He believes me。
C.there be型ﻫthere be型句子表示“某地存在…”,其构成为“ther ebe+主语+其他”,表示客观事实.用法遵循“就近原则”,即主语是单数或并列主语中的第一个主语是单数,则用there is;主语是复数或并列主语中的第一个主语是复数,则用there are.如:ﻫ (1)There is an eraseron the teacher’s desk.(主语an eraser是单数)(2)There is an orange,five apples and eight bananas in the bag。
人教版七年级英语下册一般现在时态、现在进行时态、一般过去时态三种时态 综合讲解 (共20张PPT)
buy can -
bought
went
had knew learnt made
could
sit takethinkwill tell -
come- came do eat fall find did ate fell
make meet read run say -
would
told
met
read ran said
③以“辅音+y “结尾变y 为i再加-es.
①直接加-ed. 过去式的构成: ②以e结尾只加d. ③重读辅元辅,双写尾字母再加-ed. ④以“辅音+y”结尾变y 为i 再加-ed.
现在分词 have - having look - looking begin- beginning useusing
先(一般疑问句) 再(否定句)
句 型 变 化 操 练
He isn’t a teacher. 2. Kangkang comes from China. Does Kangkang come from China? Kangkang doesn’t come from China.
3.
I usually take the bus to work. Do you usually take the bus to work?
last night
now every day
一般现在时
Look!
yesterday often Listen! two years ago
一般过去时
always
in 1897 three times a week
现在进行时
判断时态形式:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. He always likes playing the piano.(
七年级英语一般现在时与一般过去时区别讲解以及练习大汇总
一般过去式:(1)、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
(2)、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
规则动词过去式的构成:(四条)常见的不规则动词的过去式补充部分:let-let, read-read, choose-chose(选择,)draw-drew, drink- drank, drive-drove, leave-left, meet-met, sell-sold, sing-sang, sleep-slept, speak-spoke, spend-spent, swim-swam, think-thought, wear-wore,常与一般过去时态连用的时间有: yesterday, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)last night (week, month, term, year…)two days ago, a week ago, three years ago…in 1990, (in 1998…)just now = a moment ago (刚才)the day before yesterday (前天)一, 用所给的动词的适当形式填空.1.It _____ (be) windy yesterday.2.Did you ___ for the math test yesterday? (study)3.--- When did you have the meeting(会议)? ---- We _____ (have) it last week.4.Mr Black _____(come) to China with his family in 1990.5.Why ______ (be) you away from school yesterday afternoon?6.I ___________ (not have) any money with me at that time.7.Peter and Tom _____ (be not) at home just now.8.--- Who cleaned the blackboard (黑板) this morning? --- Lin Tao ______(do).9.--- When ______ you _______ (go) home on that day? --- I ______(go) home at five.10.My friend ________ his homework last Monday. (not do)11.Yesterday ________ (be) my fourteenth birthday. I ________ (have) a party. My friends ________ (come) and ________ (give) me some presents(礼物). My mother ________ (cook) some pizzas for us. I _________ (have) a happy birthday.st summer my family and I ________(go) to the beach.13.When it ______(rain), I stayed at home and watched TV. 14.We ______(be) in Dalian last year.15.Ed _______(be) always late for class last term. 10.What day ______(be) it yesterday?二, 改写句子:1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)_____ he _____ _____ meat in the fridge?3、She read a book at home last night.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____she ____ at home last night?4、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_____ there _____ orange in the cup?5.I waited for my good friend, Kate.(一般疑问句)____ you _____ for your good friend, Kate?6.My father often studies French and English.(用last night改写)_______________________.7.Lucy goes to the park on Sunday.(last Sunday)___________________________________8.They spent their summer vacation in Beijing last year.(划线提问)9.My mother went to see some friends last Sunday. (改为同义句)My mother _______ some friends last Sunday.10.We had fun playing in the water. (同义句) We _____ ______ ________ ________ in the water. 一般现在时:(1)表示现在的状态, 如: He is twelve, She is at home.(2)表示经常的或习惯性的动作, 如: I go to school a:t 7:30 every day.(3)表示主语所具备的能力, 如: She likes apples. They know English.常见的动词:(1)be (是/在) : am, is , are. I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a boy.(2)Have/ha s (有): I have a book. She has a book.(3)其他动词, 记住当主语是第三人称单数时+s 或+es. I like bananas. She likes bananas too.一, 句型转换:1.How’s the weather in Wuhan? (同义句)__________________________________2.It’s snowy today. (划线提问)____________________________________________________3.I read a book when it’s raining.(划线提问) What ____ you _____ when it’s raining?4.He’s an antor.(划线提问)______________________________________________5.She wants to be a policewoman.(划线提问)______________________________________6. I like koaloas because they are cute.(划线提问)_________________________________________7. The post office is near the hotel.(划线提问)______________________________________8. My pen pal is from Australia.(划线提问)__________________________________________ 综合练习一、填空1. He often (have) dinner at home.3.Tom and Mary (come) to China last month.4.Mike (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.So I (get ) up late.5. We (not watch) TV last Monday.6.Mary (read) English yesterday morning.8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.10. There (be) some water in the bottle.11.What time you (get) to Beijing yesterday?12.What (make) him cry (哭) just now?13. Last year the teacher (tell) us that the earth (move) around the sun.14. I (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.15. I (have) an exciting party last weekend.16. He (get) up at six o’clock everyday.17. We (get) to Beijing at 9:00 this evening.18.There enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19. They (be) on the farm a moment ago.20. How many lessons your classmate usually (have) on Monday?21. Jenny (not go) to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.22. There (be) a telephone call for you just now.23. Jack (not clean) the room just now.24. ---- you (be)here tomorrow?----No. I (visit)my teacher.25. Mike sometimes (go) to the park with his sister.27. There (be not) any hospital in my hometown in 1940.28. Mike (read) English every day?29. ----What day (be) it today?---- It’s Saturday.30. He (do)his homework every day. But he (not do)it yesterday.32. I (see) Li Lei (go) out just now.33. I am afraid there (be)a meeting tomorrow. I can’t join you.34. They (not leave) until you come back.35. They all (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.36. What (do) he usually (do) after school?37.Tom (begin) to learn Chinese last year.38. we (go) to the party together this afternoon?39.your father ( go ) to work every day last year?40. I (go) with you if I have time.五、改错(划出错误的地方,并在下面改正)1. Is your brother speak English?2. Does he likes going fishing?3. He likes play games after class.4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays.6. How is Jane yesterday?7. He go to school by bus last week. 8. He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 9. I can fly kites seven years ago. 10. Did you saw him just now.11. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. 12. I didn’t my homework yesterday.13. He wait for you three hours ago. 14. Who find it just now ?15. What did he last week?选择1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work; worksB works; workC work; are workingD is working; work2. One of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD has3 I____my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening.A. finishedB. would finishC. was finishingD. finish4.Was he at work __________________?A. nowB. next weekC. next SundayD. yesterday5. Do you know why she __________ at home last night?A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. notD. not in6.When usually go to work in the morning?A. does peopleB.do peoplesC.does peoplesD.do people7. Mike OK yesterday?A.DidB.IsC.WasD.Does8.She wants to the computer to work out the problem.eedinged to一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数和过去式:talk______/_______forget_______/_______hope_______/______stop_______/________ play______/_______say_______/_________buy________/________worry______/_______ fly_______/_______study________/________like_______/________make______/_______take______/_______love________/_________become_______/_______come______/_______ drive_______/_______shine_______/________leave______/_______ride______/________ write______/_______give______/________see_______/__________swim_______/________stop_______/_______plan______/________get______/__________sit_______/_______ let_______/________cut_______/________run______/__________forget_______/________ begin_______/_______wash_____/________watch_______/_______finish______/________teach_____/________ reach _______/_______ go _______/_______do_______/_________八、句型转换:1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________4. Last week I read an English book.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________肯定/否定回答:____________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________5. My brother was in the park just now.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________6.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)7.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)8..She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)9.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)10.We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)11.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)12.I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)13.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)14.Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)。
完整人教版七年级英语时态知识点解析
完整人教版七年级英语时态知识点解析时态是英语中非常重要的语法点,也是区分英语能力强弱的重要标志。
牢掌时态是英语研究的关键之一。
区分时态的几个方面包括:时态的用法、时态的句式转化和各种时态的动词形式变化。
下面是人教版七年级英语中时态知识点的解析:一、一般现在时1. 表示经常性动作、惯性动作或客观事实;2. 一般现在时中第三人称单数形式要在动词后添加-s或-es;3. 动词原形作为主语,表示一种普遍真理或格言;4. 当谈论的事情发生在当前时间时,一般现在时也可以表示将来。
二、一般过去时1. 表示过去发生的动作和状态,或“从前”和“以前”的含义;2. 动词变为过去式,常见规则是在动词末尾加-ed,但有很多不规则动词需要背诵;3. 谓语动词就在句首时,通常省略 had,所以 had 可以省略但其意义不变。
三、一般将来时1. 表示将来的动作或存在的状态,意义上相当于“将要”;2. 一般将来时通常要用助动词will(shall),用于第一人称时,也可以使用 shall;3. “be going to+动词原形”也是表示将来的另一种方式。
四、现在进行时1. 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;2. 由“be +现在分区”构成,be 动词的形式与主语一致,现在分词则在动词原形后添加-ing;3. 时间状语:now,at present,right now 等,用于强调正在发生的动作。
五、过去进行时1. 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作;2. 由“was / were+现在分词”构成,was / were 动词的形式与主语一致,现在分词则在动词原形后添加-ing;3. 时间状语:at that time,at six o’clock yesterday evening 等。
六、将来进行时1. 表示“将来某一时刻正在进行的动作”;2. 由“will be +现在分词”构成;3. 这种时态比较少见,常被其他时态所替代。
七、现在完成时1. 表示过去某个不确定的时间开始,持续到现在还未结束的动作;2. 由“have / has +过去分词”构成,have 和 has 用于不同的人称,动词的过去分词形式在常规情况下为动词原形+ed,但也有很多特殊情况需要特别记忆。
初一英语四个时态练习题
初一英语四个时态练习题初一英语学生在学习英语时,掌握基本的时态是非常重要的。
以下是一些练习题,帮助学生巩固四个基本时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。
# 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)1. 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
- I (be) a student.- She (go) to school every day.- They (like) playing basketball.2. 改写下列句子,使其变为否定句。
- He plays the guitar. → He doesn't play the guitar.3. 将下列句子变为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
- She watches TV in the evening.- Does she watch TV in the evening? Yes, she does. No, she doesn't.# 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)1. 用括号中所给动词的过去式填空。
- I (visit) my grandparents last weekend.- They (have) a party yesterday.- She (do) her homework last night.2. 改写下列句子,使其变为否定句。
- We went to the park yesterday. → We didn't go to the park yesterday.3. 将下列句子变为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
- He read a book last night.- Did he read a book last night? Yes, he did. No, hedidn't.# 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)1. 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
四大时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时) 2022-2023学年外研版英语七年级下
(关键词:always, often, sometimes, usually, every…, twice a week, …never‘从不’…)一、单项选择:1、Tom is a worker. He ______ in a factory. His sisters_______ in a hospital.A:work, work B:works, work C:work, works2、Mrs. Read ______ the window once a week.A:is cleaning B:clean C:cleans3、The twins usually ______ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim only______ some soup for it.A:have, have B:have, has C:has, have4、We ______ music and often ______ to it.A:like, listen B:likes, listens C:like, are listening5、The twins ______ milk and bread for breakfast every morning.A:have B:has C:had二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
(关键词?)1. We_____(be) students. We often____(play) in the playground.2. He _____(be) a boss. He always_____(get) up at 10:30.3. She______(brush) her teeth every morning.4. They sometimes______(stop) to have a rest.They usually_______(do) the work after school.5. Danny______(study) English, Chinese ,Maths and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes______(go) to the park with his sister.7. She usually______(watch) TV with his parents on Sundays.8. Mike and Jerry______(read) English every morning.They______(be) good friends.9. My classmate______(have) English lessons on Mondays.10. His mother______(do)the housework every morning.三、把下面的句子变为其否定式,然后变成疑问句。
七年级下册英语时态专项-一般现在时-现在进行时-一般过去时-讲解与测试
一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①am/is/are+not;(isn't,aren't)②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
即:含be动词的一般现在时结构:肯定句:主语+ be+ 其它。
《否定句:主语+ be+not + 其它。
一般问句:Be+主语+ 其它?特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它?含实义动词的一般现在时结构:肯定句:主语+动词原形/动词三单形式+其它。
否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其它。
一般问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它?特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其它?!一、写出下列动词的单三形式:(一)1.go__________2. catch _________3. brush_________4. wash___________5. do________6. like________7. have___________8. watch ___________9. drink ___________ 10.fly___________ 11.say___________ 12.learn ___________ 13.eat___________ 14.read___________ 15.sing___________ brush________(二)study_______ stay _____ make ___look ____ pass____ carry ____ come_______ watch_____ plant______ teach_______、二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
七年级下英语时态练习试题(一般现在时-现在进行时-一般过去时)
一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时练习题I.用动词的适当形式填空1.She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.2. It’s six o’clock. They are _____________ supper. (eat)3.He usually __________up at 17:00.(get )4. She __________(live) in Beijing5.Look! Some people_________(lie) on the beach.6. Listen! What _____ he ________ (sing)in the next room?7.In this photo, my little brother ______(eat) ice cream.8.The bad children ___________(not do) their homework every day.9.Don’t talk. I’m______ (do) my homework. 10 What is he doing? He ______(write) a letter.11.Lisa with her friends _________(do )homework now. 12. She enjoys _____(play) the violin.13.She often________( talk) about that book. 14. I like ____(watch) TV in the evening. 14.15. Stop ______(talk). The teacher comes in. 16. Thank you for ______ (help)me with my English.17. There _____(be) many people here on vacation. Some _______(take) photos. Others_______(lie) on the beach. Lookat this group of people ______(play) beach volleyball.18.Qing Dao is a good city_____(have ) fun. 19.The girl_______ (sing) is Lucy.20.I often go _______(shop) on weekends. 21. He wants _________(be) an English teacher.22.Let’s _____(go) and _____(play) football. 23.Can I _____(go) and see you.24.Please______ (be) quiet. Mother is sleeping.25.What ______ you ______ (do)? I__________ (study) maths.26. ___your sister _____( get) up early every moring?27.Don’t go outside. It is _____(rain). 28.It is a ______(snow) day.29.Let the boy _____(visit) the beautiful garden. 30. Li Lei loves_________ (tell) jokes.II.选择填空( )1.I want____homework now. (A)doing (B)to do (C)to do my (D)do my( )2.The children___football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )3.____you____the blackboard? Yes, I am. (A)Can, clean (B)Are, cleaning (C)Do, clean( )4.______go and help her. (A)Let's me (B)Let's us (C)Let's (D)Let's to( )5.What are they doing? They are______things away. (A)put (B)putting (C)putting (D)carry( )6.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____. (A)they are (B)they have (C)they don't (D)they do( )7.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating( )8. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He ___________.A. get upB. gets upC. is geting upD. is getting up( )9. What are you doing? I’m ______TV. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching( )10. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havi ngB. aren’t havingC. don’t haveD. are have( )11. Tom _____an English class now. A. is having B. has C. having D. have( )12. Are you playing basketball? No, we ________. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. not D. don’t ( )13. Listen! The girl _____ in the room. A. sings B. singing C. is singing( )14. The boy is _________to his teacher. A. saying B. speaking C. talking( )15. I’m ___________ a book in the room . A. watching B. seeing C. reading D. looking( )16. Where ____he ____ from? A. is, come B. do, come C. does, come D. is , from( )17. What language do you _______ ? A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell( )18.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking ( )19._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who B)What (C)How (D)Where( )20.Is she____something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats( )21.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_____you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help( )22.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch ( D)don't watchingIII.按要求重写下列句子:1.We are in the same grade.(改为否定句)We _______ in the same grade2.I can borrow those books from our school.(改为否定句)I _______ borrow those books from our school3.They have nice kites.(改为否定句) They _____ ________ nice kites4. The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)______ _______the birds _________ in the tree?5. The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)______ ________the children playing games?6. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) She_______ closing the door now7.Kate is helping her mother with housework.(改成一般疑问句)______ Kate _______ her mother with housework?8.They can stay at home for two days.(改成一般疑问句) _______ they______ at home for two days?9. She takes a shower at five o’clock. (划线部分提问) ________ _______ she ________ at five o’clock?10.I want to sleep a little longer because I’m tired. (划线部分提问) _____ ____ ____ want to sleep a little longer?写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ study_________stop_________read_________can_________speak_________say_________thank_________buy________bring_______take________二、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _______ at school just now.2. He ________ at the camp last week.3. We ________ students two years ago.4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6. I ______ an English teacher now.7. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 8. She _______ happy yesterday.9. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 10. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.11. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here. 12. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.13. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.14. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 15. The little dog _____ two years old this year.16. Today ___ the second of June. Yesterday ___the first of June. It ___Children’s Day. All the stud ents ___very excited.三、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.3. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.4. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.5. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.6. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.7. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday. 8. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.9. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night..10. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.11. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.13. Nancy _______(pick) up oranges on the farm last week.14. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 15. They_____ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.16.My mother______(cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.17. The girls________(sing) and______(dance) at the party.18. We _______ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)19._____you_____(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?20.______he ______(fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.21.Gao Shan____(pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.22.I______(sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ____.23. What______she______(find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.24.She likes________newspapers,but she________a book yesterday. (read)25.He________football now,but they________basketball just now. (play)26. ________they________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.27. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.28.Gao Shan_____(put) the book on his head a moment ago.29. D on’t ____the house. Mum _______it yesterday. (clean)30.What____you____just now? I____some housework. (do)31. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)32._____he___the flowers this morning? Yes, he___. (water)33.She___(be) a pretty girl. Look,she__(do)Chinese dances.34.The students often__(draw)some pictures in the art room.期末复习专项练习,包括句型转换,句子翻译,完形填空一.句型转换.:就划线部分提问1. The bank is next to the market. ________ _______ the bank?2. I like dogs because they are very clever. ________ _______ you like pandas?3. Jim comes from America. ________ _______ Jim ______ from?4. She is a shop assistant. ________ _______ she do?5. We can see a pencil on the desk. _______ ________ you see on the desk?6. They are cleaning the room. _______ ________ they ________?7. These oranges are 10 yuan. _______ ________ are these oranges?8. It was rainy yesterday. _______ _________ the weather yesterday?_______ _________ the weather ______ yesterday?9. Miss Smith is her favorite teacher. _______ _________ her ________ teacher?10. Ann is tall and thin. _______ _______ Ann _______ like?11. My grandfather is 80 years old. _______ _________ _____ your grandfather?12. I'd like a bowl of noodles. _________ ________ _______ like?13. I saw the movie last night. _________ _______ you see last night?14. Lily went to New York city on vacation. ________ ________ Lily _______ on vacation?15. The people were friendly. ________ ________ the people?16. I love sports shows. _______ _______ you _________ _______ sports shows?17. John speaks English. _______ ____________ does John speak?18. She wants to buy three kilos of rice. _______ _________ rice _______ she want to buy?改否定句19. Jack lives in a quiet place. Jack ________ _________ in a quiet place.20. I ate some apples in the morning. I ________ _______ _______ apples in the morning.21. I think you are right. I _______ ________ you are right.22. He studied very hard last year. He ______ ________ very hard last year.23. My teacher is drawing on the blackboard. My teacher ________ ________ on the blackboard.24. Close the door, please. ________ ________ the door, please.25. Jim can play basketball with me. Jim ________ _________ basketball with me.26. I have to get there before 8:00. I ________ _______ ______ get there before 8:00.改一般疑问句27. He did his homework before class. _________ he _________ his homework before class?28. I want to be an actor. _________ you ________ to be an actor?29. We had a good weekend. ________ ________ _______ a good weekend?30. I'd like a cup of tea. _______ you ________ a cup of tea?31. I have to write some letters. ________ you have to ______ _________ letters?32. There are some bikes in the room. ________ ________ ________ bikes in the room?33. Sue has breakfast at 7 in the morning. ________Sue _______ breakfast at 7 in the morning? 改同义句34. Turn right at the second turning. _________ the second turning _____ the right.35. Where is your mother from? Where ________ your mother ______ ________?36. The boys had a good time in the zoo. The boys ______ _________ in the zoo.37. What other things do you want? What ______ _______ you want?38. She looks like her sister. The two sister ________ the _________.39. There is an elephant under the tree. 改复数句子There ______ _______ ______ under the tree.。
