2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析(4).doc
2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析（4）考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析（4）”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!
2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析（4）
To paraphrase 18th-century statesman EdmundBurke，＂all that is needed for the triumph of amisguided cause is that good people do nothing.
译文：18世纪的政治家埃德蒙·柏克曾说过类似这样的话，“一项被误导的事业如果要成功，它唯一需要的是好人无所作为”。
点睛：本句句首是一个目的状语To paraphrase18th-century statesman Edmund Burke，直接引语的主干是一个主系表结构：all…is that…其中主语all之后有一个定语从句that is needed for the triumph of a misguidedcause，主句的系动词is后面跟有一个表语从句that good people do nothing。
这里应注意两个that的不同用法：第一个that在定语从句当中充当主语，第二个that引导表语从句，本身不充当任何成分。
paraphrase意为“将…释义（或意译），改述”。
He paraphrased the poem in modem English.
他用现代英语译述这首诗。
triumph意为“（大）胜利；业绩；胜利的喜悦”。
The football team achieved a complete triumph.
足球队大获全胜。
重点单词发音解释
triumph['traiəmf]n. 凯旋，欢欣 vi. 得胜，成功，庆功
paraphrase['pærəfreiz]n. 释义，解述，改写 v. 改写，解述。
2020考研英语：典型长难句解析(四).doc
2020考研英语：典型长难句解析(四)考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：典型长难句解析(四)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语：典型长难句解析(四)31. The university should use one-fourth of a student‘s time in his undergraduate years and organize it into courses which might be called history， and literature and philosophy，and anything else appropriate and organize these around primary problems.大学应该使本科生花四分之一的时间，学习被称做历史、文学、哲学或其他合适的课程，过这些课程来探讨重大问题。
32. On the other hand， there could be very serious consequences if this knowledge were used intentionally to produce superior and subordinate classes， each genetically prepared to carry out a predetermined mission.从另一方面讲，如果这种知识被有意识地用来复制优等或劣等群体，天生让这些人来完成某一预定的使命，那就会产生非常严重的后果。
33. After all， the purpose of education is not only to impart knowledge but to teach students to use the knowledge that they either have or will find， to teach them to ask and seek answers for important questions.毕竟，教育的目的不仅是传授知识，而且还要教会学生使用已经或将要掌握的知识，教育他们学会提问并回答重大问题。
2020考研英语英语经典句子翻译
2020考研英语英语经典句子翻译The year 2020 has witnessed an increasing number of students taking the postgraduate entrance examination in China. As one of the most challenging sections of the exam, English translation has always been a daunting task for many candidates. In this article, we will explore some of the classic English sentences that frequently appear in the exam and provide their Chinese translations. By understanding and mastering these sentences, candidates can enhance their translation skills and achieve better scores in the English section of the postgraduate entrance examination.1. "Actions speak louder than words."【中文翻译】事实胜于雄辩。
该句意味着通过行动来证明某种观点或立场比口头表达要更有说服力。
在翻译中，需要注意将“事实”和“雄辩”这两个词的意思准确传达出来。
2. "Knowledge is power."【中文翻译】知识就是力量。
这句话表达了知识对于人的重要性和它所能带来的力量。
在翻译过程中，要确保将“知识”和“力量”这两个词的内涵准确表达出来。
2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析（3）
2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析（3）
考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析（3）”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!
2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析（3）
There is a heavy note of hypocrisy in this， a case ofclosing the barn door after the horses have escaped-with the educated themselves riding on them.
译文：这其中有着很强烈的伪善成分，恰如马跑光后再关上马厩门那样，而受过良好教育的人正骑在马背上。
点睛：该句的主干是There is a…note of hypocrisy inthis...。
逗号之后的是主语的同位语，起着说明主句的作用。
after the horses have escaped是同位语中的时间状语从句，破折号之后的部分是同位语的伴随状语。
该句的重点是对hypocrisy“虚伪，伪善”及其后面的比喻的理解。
后句的比喻，在这里是指受过良好教育的人在自己的野心实现以后（骑在马上），在追求野心的过程中受了益，却反过来谴责野心，并说自己并没有追求野心（把马厩门关上），这里的“马”象征ambition。
heavy在这里不应理解为“沉重的”。
2020考研英语：重点长难句解析4
2020考研英语：重点长难句解析4考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：重点长难句解析4”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语：重点长难句解析417. I believe that the most important forces behind the massive M&A wave are the same that underlie the globalization process: falling transportation and communication costs, lower trade and investment barriers and enlarged markets that require enlarged operations capable of meeting customers demands.【词汇进步】M&A 为mergers and acquisitions 的缩写表示合并和兼并的意思为经济术语。
underlie 构成…的基础导致…发生。
例如：The social problems underlying these crises remain unsolved.(引起这些危机的社会问题尚未解决。
)trade and investment barriers 贸易和投资壁垒globalization process 全球化进程(可以作为写作词汇使用)【主干识别】I believe that+宾语从句【其他成分】the most important forces behind the massive M&A wave are the same 为宾语从句主干that underlie the globalization process为定语从句“：”后为对forces的解释【微观解析】三种力量的并列为falling transportation and communication costs,以及lower trade and investment barriers 和enlarged markets后面接一个定语从句that require enlarged operations和后置定语形容词短语：capable of meeting customers demands【难点揭秘】并列的三种力量，由于修饰语比较长和并列连词较多使其解析较难【译文赏析】我认为巨大的并购浪潮背后的重要的推动力和促进全球化进程的力量是一样的：即降低交通运输成本，逐渐减少贸易投资壁垒，以及为能满足消费者需求而大幅度拓展得市场。
2020考研英语长难句详解（1）
【导语】学⽽不思则罔，在掌握知识点之后将其运⽤在解题中才是备考的好⽅法。
备考需要⼀点点积累才能到达效果，⽆忧考为您提供2020考研英语长难句详解，巩固所学知识并灵活运⽤，考试时会更得⼼应⼿，快来看看吧！1. that sex ratio will be favored which maximizes the number of descendants an individual will have and hence the number of gene copies transmitted. （难度系数5，下同）译⽂：那种性别⽐例能在程度上增加⼀个个体所能拥有的后代数量，并因此能在程度上增加所传递到后代⾝上去的基因复制品的数量。
难句类型：倒装、省略a本句的正常语序应当是：that sex ratio which maximizes the number of descendnts an individuall will have and hence the number of gene copies transmited will be favored.但是因为主语that sex ratio之后的以which引导的修饰它的定语从句，如果按照以上语序，则有头重脚轻之感。
所以原⽂将此长长的从句倒装成谓语will be favored之后。
b在which引导的从句中，有两处省略：第⼀处在maximize的第⼀个宾语the number of descendants that an individuall will have中， an individuall will have是修饰descendants的定语从句，但是，因为descendants在从句中作have的宾语，所以引导词that可以省略。
第⼆处省略是在第⼆个the number of 之前，省略了与前⾯⼀样的成分that sex ratio which maximizes. and hence在此表⽰后⾯的成分作为前⾯“化⼀个个体的后代的数⽬的”结果。
2020考研英语：长难句翻译剖析(四).doc
2020考研英语：长难句翻译剖析(四)考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：长难句翻译剖析(四)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语：长难句翻译剖析(四)1、An education that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job is a technical education, justified for reasons radically different from why education is universally required by law.【译文】旨在使学生胜任某种工作的教育是职业教育，它存在的理由与法律所规定的普及教育之间有很大差别。
【分析】这个句子的主语是 An education，后面 that 引导的从句既是主语的定语，表语是 a technical education。
过去分词 justified 引导的短语修饰 a technical education，radically different from why education is universally required bylaw 是 reasons 的后置定语。
2、Rather, we have a certain conception of the American citizen, acharacter who is incomplete if he cannot competently assess how his livelihoodand happiness are affected by things outside of himself.【译文】我们更应该具有的是作为美国公民的某种观念，这个公民人物如果不能很恰当地识到自己的生存和幸福是如何受到自身之外的事物的影响，那么其公民特征就是不完整的。
考研英语必考长难句详解含译文
考研英语必考长难句详解含译文1. At the end of the day, there’s probably little reasonto pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or “we wake up in a panic,”Cartwright says.at the end of the day：pay attention to：panic：2. Those suffering from persistent nightmare s should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings.suffer from：persistent：nightmare：work through：往下翻，对对答案~~~1. At the end of the day, there’s probably little reasonto pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or “we wake up in a panic,”Cartwright says.at the end of the day：说到底，不管怎么说pay attention to：关注panic：n. 恐慌译文：总的来说，我们几乎没有理由在意所做的梦，除非它们使我们无法安睡或“从惊恐中醒来”，卡特赖特认为。
2. Those suffering from persistent nightmare s should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings.suffer from：遭受persistent：adj. 持续的nightmare：n. 噩梦work through：克服译文：那些长期遭受噩梦折磨的人应该寻求治疗专家帮助。
2020考研英语：长难句翻译剖析（二）
2020考研英语：长难句翻译剖析（二）考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：长难句翻译剖析(二)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语：长难句翻译剖析(二)1、Instead, we are treated to fine hypocriticalspectacles, which now more than ever seem in ample supply: the critic of American materialism with a Southampton summer home the publisher of radicalbooks who takes his meals in three star restaurants the journalist advocatingparticipatory democracy in all phases of life, whose own children are enrolledin private schools.【译文】相反，我们目睹了比以前任何时候都多的虚伪景观：美国物欲主义批评家在南安普顿拥有一幢避暑别墅，激进图书的出版商在三星级餐馆就餐，倡导终生参与民主制的新闻记者把自己的子女送进私立学校。
【分析】本句的主句是we are treated to fine hypocritical spectacles。
非限定性的定语从句 (which now more than ever seem in ample supply)修饰spectacles。
冒号后面的成分是三个并列的名词性短语，其重要词分别是critic，publisher 和journalist。
spectacles 在文中意为“壮观景象”，有一定的反讽意味。
2、This does not mean thatambition is at an end, that people no longer feel its stirrings and promptings,but only that, no longer openly honored, it is less openly professed.【译文】这并不意味着抱负已经穷途末路，人们不再感觉到它对人们的激励了而只是说明人们不再公开地以它为荣，更不愿公开地坦承了。
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版choices
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版1、It is not our abilities that show what we truly are, it is our choices.让我们成为什么样的人，并不是我们的能力，而是我们的选择。
2、Life is not always what we want it to be. We fight. We cry. And sometimes, we give up. But there is always hope in our heart.生活有时不尽如人意。
我们挣扎、哭泣，有时甚至放弃。
但内心始终充满希望。
3、I know someone in the world is waiting for me, although I've no idea of who he is. But I feel happy every day for this.我知道这世上有人在等我，尽管我不知道我在等谁。
但是因为这样，我每天都非常快乐。
4、Every soil, where he is well, is to a valiant man his natural country.勇敢的人随遇而安，所到之处都是故乡。
5、Look up at the stars, not down at your feet.请仰望星空，而不要俯视脚下。
6、Sometimes people don't need advice, they just need someone to listen and care.有时候人们需要的不是建议，而是能有一个人来倾听和关心自己。
7、Don't push your friends into your stuff, let them find it and like it if they want to.不要强迫你的朋友尝试去爱你所爱的，除非他们自己愿意。
2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析（1）
2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析（1）考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析(1)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语：长难句每日一句翻译解析（1）For example，a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights booth at a recent street fair was distributing a brochure that encouraged readers not to use anything that comes from or is tested in animals-no meat， no fur， no medicines.译文：例如，在近期的一次集市上，一位供职于动物权利宣传点的慈祥的女士分发小册子，规劝人们不要使用动物制品和动物实验制品——肉类、毛皮、药物。
点睛：本句的主干为a…woman…was distributing a brochure…。
现在分词短语staffing an animal rights booth作woman的后置定语，brochure后面跟有一个由that引导的定语从句，限定修饰brochure；该定语从句中的anything之后也跟有一个定语从句限定修饰anything。
grandmotherly的意思为“老祖母似的；慈祥的”，类似的还有fatherly“父亲般的；慈祥的”，mothedy“像母亲的，慈母般的”；staff在此句中作动词，意为“作为雇员”。
fair在句中作名词，意为“集会”。
distribute有“分发；分配；散布”等意思，在本句中意为“分发，散发”。
They had distributed the lands among the peasants.他们把土地分给农民。