牛津初中英语译林版8下Unit5 Good manners Grammar
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
is kind enough to help his Daniel _______________________ friends any time. __________________
2. listen/ patient/ when others speak/
carefully is patient enough to listen Millie _______________________
small changes around her. _______________________
4. generous/ with others/ her things/ share is generous enough to share her Kitty ___________________________
☆ (2)当该结构的主语是指事物时，用来 描述某事物的特征，此时 enough后通 常加“for sb.”。此时,句型常用：
“sth+be + adj. + enough for sb to do sth.” e.g. The car is cheap enough for Tom to buy. The bag is light enough for Mary to carry.
“be + adj. + enough to do sth.”意为“足 够……来做某事”。 ☆(1)当该结构的主语是指人时，用来描述 该人的性格特征及能力,指某人在某方面已 达到做某事的程度。此时,句型常用： “sb+be + adj. + enough to do sth.”
e.g. He is tall enough to reach the box on the fridge. Amy is old enough to wash her own clothes.
things with others. ________________ 5. queue/ polite / in public
polite enough to queue in public. Simon is _____________________________
6. make everyone laugh/ funny/ after class is funny enough to make everyone Amy _____________________________ laugh after class. _______________
e.g. The box is too heavy for the boy to carry. The print is too small for me to read without glasses.
The UK is very far away. Jenny
cannot go there on her own.
☆注意：该句型的否定形式： “sb+be +not+ adj. + enough to do sth.” 是指某人在某方面还达不到做某事的程度。
e.g. Tom isn’t old enough to go to school. 汤姆年龄不够大，还不能去学校。 I’m not rich enough to buy all of the things. 我还没富裕到能买下所有的东西。
句型转换
1. so…that与too…to的转换
2. so…that与enough to的转换
1.so…that与too…to的转换
例如： 1) She is so young that she can’t go to school. ＝She is too young to go to school.
carefully when others speak. _________________________ 3. around her/ careful/ small changes/
notice
is careful enough to notice Sandy _______________________
The UK is too far away for Jenny to go there on her own.
翻译下列句子。
1. 托尼太兴奋了，以致于睡不着。 too ______ excited to _____ go to sleep. Tony is ____ 2. 她太迟了，以致于赶不上火车。 catch the train. too late ___ is ___ to _____ She__
注意：
Ⅰ. too…to结构和never一起使用是并不表示 否定。如： One is never too old to learn.
活到老，学到老。
Ⅱ. “to be + too + adjective + to do”结构相当 于“to be +not +adjective+ enough+ to do”, 这两个句型中的形容词是反义词。
2) The box is so heavy that he can’t carry it. ＝The box is too heavy for him to carry.
2. so…that与enough to的转换
1) Xiao Lin is so old that he can go to school. ＝Xiao Lin is old enough to go to school.
我们可以用“to be + adjective(形容词) +
enough + to do”的结构来描述一个人的品
质和能力。
You are old enough to learn about manners. If you’re in their way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move.
2. I find this computer game _______ to play. (2009无 锡)
A. enough easy B. easy enough
C. enough easily
D. easily enough
•1. The book is interesting enough for everybody to read. so interesting ____ that everybody likes The book is ____ to read it. 2. The boy is so short that he can’t reach the buttons of the lift. too short to reach The boy is _____ ____ ____ the buttons of the lift. enough to _____ reach the buttons of The boy isn’t tall _____ ____ ___ the lift.
After the radio show
The radio show is over. Millie wants to write about that day in her diary. Help her rewrite the sentences with “to be + too + adjective + to-infinitive”.
5. 珍妮足够大，可以自己照顾自己。 look ______herself. enough to _____ after old ______ Jenney is ____
6. 我们足够幸运赶上了公共汽车。 lucky enough ____ to catch are _____ We ____ _____ the bus. 7. 对他来说，时间长到够完成工作。 long ______ enough for him to finish the work. is ____ Time ___ 8. 玛丽足够礼貌不去打断别人。 cut ____ in on Mary is ______ polite enough ____ not ___ to ____ others.
我们可以用“be + too + adj + to do sth”的 结构来表达一个否定的结果。
“be + too + adj. + to do sth.”意为 “太……而不能……”，动词不定式表示 的是一个否定意义的结果。 ☆当该结构的主语是指人时, 用来说明由 于该人的某种特质而不能做某事。
☆当该结构的主语是指人时,用来说明由 于该人的某种特质而不能做某事。此时, 句型常用： “sb+be + too + adj. + to do sth.”意为 “某人(因)太…而不能…”。
3. 这本小说对玛丽来说太贵了，以至于她买不起。 to afford. expensive ___ The novel is ___ too ________ for Mary ___ 4. 那扇门太小了以至于他们没有注意到。 too small ___ to notice. The door was ___ ____ ___ for them
e.g. Jim is too shy to speak to her. He is too young to know the difference between right and wrong.
☆当该结构的主语是指事物时，在to do sth.之前可以加“for sb.”，用来强 调“不可能的结果”的对象是谁。 此时,句型常用： “sth+be + too + adj. +for sb+ to do sth.” 意为“某物对某人来说太…而不能…”。
is kind enough to help his Daniel _______________________ friends any time. __________________
2. listen/ patient/ when others speak/
carefully is patient enough to listen Millie _______________________
small changes around her. _______________________
4. generous/ with others/ her things/ share is generous enough to share her Kitty ___________________________
☆ (2)当该结构的主语是指事物时，用来 描述某事物的特征，此时 enough后通 常加“for sb.”。此时,句型常用：
“sth+be + adj. + enough for sb to do sth.” e.g. The car is cheap enough for Tom to buy. The bag is light enough for Mary to carry.
“be + adj. + enough to do sth.”意为“足 够……来做某事”。 ☆(1)当该结构的主语是指人时，用来描述 该人的性格特征及能力,指某人在某方面已 达到做某事的程度。此时,句型常用： “sb+be + adj. + enough to do sth.”
e.g. He is tall enough to reach the box on the fridge. Amy is old enough to wash her own clothes.
things with others. ________________ 5. queue/ polite / in public
polite enough to queue in public. Simon is _____________________________
6. make everyone laugh/ funny/ after class is funny enough to make everyone Amy _____________________________ laugh after class. _______________
e.g. The box is too heavy for the boy to carry. The print is too small for me to read without glasses.
The UK is very far away. Jenny
cannot go there on her own.
☆注意：该句型的否定形式： “sb+be +not+ adj. + enough to do sth.” 是指某人在某方面还达不到做某事的程度。
e.g. Tom isn’t old enough to go to school. 汤姆年龄不够大，还不能去学校。 I’m not rich enough to buy all of the things. 我还没富裕到能买下所有的东西。
句型转换
1. so…that与too…to的转换
2. so…that与enough to的转换
1.so…that与too…to的转换
例如： 1) She is so young that she can’t go to school. ＝She is too young to go to school.
carefully when others speak. _________________________ 3. around her/ careful/ small changes/
notice
is careful enough to notice Sandy _______________________
The UK is too far away for Jenny to go there on her own.
翻译下列句子。
1. 托尼太兴奋了，以致于睡不着。 too ______ excited to _____ go to sleep. Tony is ____ 2. 她太迟了，以致于赶不上火车。 catch the train. too late ___ is ___ to _____ She__
注意：
Ⅰ. too…to结构和never一起使用是并不表示 否定。如： One is never too old to learn.
活到老，学到老。
Ⅱ. “to be + too + adjective + to do”结构相当 于“to be +not +adjective+ enough+ to do”, 这两个句型中的形容词是反义词。
2) The box is so heavy that he can’t carry it. ＝The box is too heavy for him to carry.
2. so…that与enough to的转换
1) Xiao Lin is so old that he can go to school. ＝Xiao Lin is old enough to go to school.
我们可以用“to be + adjective(形容词) +
enough + to do”的结构来描述一个人的品
质和能力。
You are old enough to learn about manners. If you’re in their way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move.
2. I find this computer game _______ to play. (2009无 锡)
A. enough easy B. easy enough
C. enough easily
D. easily enough
•1. The book is interesting enough for everybody to read. so interesting ____ that everybody likes The book is ____ to read it. 2. The boy is so short that he can’t reach the buttons of the lift. too short to reach The boy is _____ ____ ____ the buttons of the lift. enough to _____ reach the buttons of The boy isn’t tall _____ ____ ___ the lift.
After the radio show
The radio show is over. Millie wants to write about that day in her diary. Help her rewrite the sentences with “to be + too + adjective + to-infinitive”.
5. 珍妮足够大，可以自己照顾自己。 look ______herself. enough to _____ after old ______ Jenney is ____
6. 我们足够幸运赶上了公共汽车。 lucky enough ____ to catch are _____ We ____ _____ the bus. 7. 对他来说，时间长到够完成工作。 long ______ enough for him to finish the work. is ____ Time ___ 8. 玛丽足够礼貌不去打断别人。 cut ____ in on Mary is ______ polite enough ____ not ___ to ____ others.
我们可以用“be + too + adj + to do sth”的 结构来表达一个否定的结果。
“be + too + adj. + to do sth.”意为 “太……而不能……”，动词不定式表示 的是一个否定意义的结果。 ☆当该结构的主语是指人时, 用来说明由 于该人的某种特质而不能做某事。
☆当该结构的主语是指人时,用来说明由 于该人的某种特质而不能做某事。此时, 句型常用： “sb+be + too + adj. + to do sth.”意为 “某人(因)太…而不能…”。
3. 这本小说对玛丽来说太贵了，以至于她买不起。 to afford. expensive ___ The novel is ___ too ________ for Mary ___ 4. 那扇门太小了以至于他们没有注意到。 too small ___ to notice. The door was ___ ____ ___ for them
e.g. Jim is too shy to speak to her. He is too young to know the difference between right and wrong.
☆当该结构的主语是指事物时，在to do sth.之前可以加“for sb.”，用来强 调“不可能的结果”的对象是谁。 此时,句型常用： “sth+be + too + adj. +for sb+ to do sth.” 意为“某物对某人来说太…而不能…”。
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2017-2018学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册课件：Unit 5 Good manners Gram
_o_f_h_i_s_c_l_as_s_.
4.
Is Alice very hard-working? Yes. She is _h_a_r_d_-_w_o_rk_i_ng__
enough
___t_o__
_g_et__g_o_od__m_a_r_k_s______.
Day 2
Helen showed me around London.
the adjectives that can be used to describe a person’s personality and
abilities, e.g.:
good clever wise honest
kind careful careless polite
nice rude silly brave
Bgrietnisthle peopslheoautreortoloauggehntloleudtloy sinhopuutblic or laugh loudly in public.
Bpriattisiehntpeoptloeucahreyotouoopraptuiesnht ptaosttoyuocuh if you or pushypoua’srte yinouthifeiyrowu’arye in their way.
country on such fine weather. Helen: I'll show you around London tomorrow. Tea or coffee? Jenny: Coffee, please. Would you make coffee yourself when you are
Sometimes we need to add for someone
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Good manners grammar2优质课件
left. ➢ Kitty was too busy with her dancing lesson to listen to
the radio.
Pay attention
1. too后接形容词，to后接动词不定式。 He is too old to climb the hill. Andy is too shy to speak loudly in public.
句型结构: be + too+ adj. +for sb.+ to -infinitive
返回
express a negative result
Check the answer.
➢ Suzy was too shy to join the discussion. ➢ Simon was too excited to express himself clearly. ➢ Peter was too slow to write down all the main points. ➢ Amy was too careless to take her hat with her when she
4. If you’re in their way ,they won’t touch you or push past you.
5.They will say “excuse me ” and be polite enough to wait till you move.
to be＋too+adj. ＋ to -infinitive
2. British people are very polite. They will not push
past you.
the radio.
Pay attention
1. too后接形容词，to后接动词不定式。 He is too old to climb the hill. Andy is too shy to speak loudly in public.
句型结构: be + too+ adj. +for sb.+ to -infinitive
返回
express a negative result
Check the answer.
➢ Suzy was too shy to join the discussion. ➢ Simon was too excited to express himself clearly. ➢ Peter was too slow to write down all the main points. ➢ Amy was too careless to take her hat with her when she
4. If you’re in their way ,they won’t touch you or push past you.
5.They will say “excuse me ” and be polite enough to wait till you move.
to be＋too+adj. ＋ to -infinitive
2. British people are very polite. They will not push
past you.
牛津译林8年级下册 Unit 5 Good manners Grammar 课件(共27张PPT)
be + too + adj. + to do
opposites
be not + adj. +enough +to do
Practice: Change them into another way.
1. Alice is too big to go through the door. Alice is not__s_m__a_ll_e_n_o_u__g_h_ to go through the door.
run fast share things with us write many good
reach the
Look and say What are they doing?
talk loudly in the library drop the litter push in before others
Read, translate What’s the similarity(相似点) among the
and think
three sentences?
The boy is too selfish to care about others’ feeling.
The man is too lazy to drop the litter into rubbish bin.
Practice: What do you think of your group members?
Guessing game
Tips: 1. Use “He/She is…enough to” to describe your group members. 2. Don’t tell us the name. 3. Others guess who he/she is. If you know, tell us immediately. 4. Use the following to help you.
opposites
be not + adj. +enough +to do
Practice: Change them into another way.
1. Alice is too big to go through the door. Alice is not__s_m__a_ll_e_n_o_u__g_h_ to go through the door.
run fast share things with us write many good
reach the
Look and say What are they doing?
talk loudly in the library drop the litter push in before others
Read, translate What’s the similarity(相似点) among the
and think
three sentences?
The boy is too selfish to care about others’ feeling.
The man is too lazy to drop the litter into rubbish bin.
Practice: What do you think of your group members?
Guessing game
Tips: 1. Use “He/She is…enough to” to describe your group members. 2. Don’t tell us the name. 3. Others guess who he/she is. If you know, tell us immediately. 4. Use the following to help you.
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners grammar课件
6. Amy is funny enough to make everyone laugh after class.
结论1：enough 修饰名词,位于名词__之_前____。
I have enough money for the book.
我有足够的钱买这本书。
n.名词
You have enough time to do it.
The questions were easy enough (for me) to answer.
The questions were too difficult (for me) to answer.
Step 7: practice
单项选择
1. This movie wasn’t A . He fell asleep
half way through it.
A. interesting enough B. enough interesting
C. interested enough D. enough interested
2. Simon is ___B____to make us all _______.
A. enough funny; laugh
2. 玛丽的头发够长了。 Mary’s hair is _l_o_n_g_e_n_o_u__g_h____.
3. 父母经常说我们太年轻，不能自己做决定。 Our parents often say that we are _t_o_o__
young _t_o____ decide for ourselves.
你有足够的时间来做这件事。
That coat is expensive enough. 那件大衣很贵。
结论1：enough 修饰名词,位于名词__之_前____。
I have enough money for the book.
我有足够的钱买这本书。
n.名词
You have enough time to do it.
The questions were easy enough (for me) to answer.
The questions were too difficult (for me) to answer.
Step 7: practice
单项选择
1. This movie wasn’t A . He fell asleep
half way through it.
A. interesting enough B. enough interesting
C. interested enough D. enough interested
2. Simon is ___B____to make us all _______.
A. enough funny; laugh
2. 玛丽的头发够长了。 Mary’s hair is _l_o_n_g_e_n_o_u__g_h____.
3. 父母经常说我们太年轻，不能自己做决定。 Our parents often say that we are _t_o_o__
young _t_o____ decide for ourselves.
你有足够的时间来做这件事。
That coat is expensive enough. 那件大衣很贵。
2018(牛津译林版)八年级英语下册课件：Unit 5 Good manners Grammar
be +adj. +enough to do…
queue/ polite/ in public Simon Simon is polite __________________ enough to queue in __________________ public. ______________
Daniel
Daniel is kind enough to help others any time.
be +adj. +enough to do…
listen/ patient/ when others sp___________ Millie is patient enough to _____________________ listen carefully when other speaks.
clever, brave, active, funny
confident …
Task 3 People in the UK They are very polite. They do not push in before others.
They are too polite to push in before others They are too polite to laugh loudly in public.
be +adj. +enough to do…
make everyone laugh/ funny/ after class _____________________ Amy is funny enough to _____________________ make everyone laugh ____________________ after class. Amy
2019年学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册课件：Unit 5 Good manners Grammar 共32张PPT语文
2. Is that story interesting?
Yes. It is _in_t_e_r_es_t_in_g__ enough _t_o_m__ak_e__m_e_
_la_u_g_h_.
3. Is he good at swimming? Yes. He is _fa_s_t enough _t_o__b_e_t_h_e__fi_r_st__
_o_f_h_i_s_c_l_as_s_.
4.
Is Alice very hard-working? Yes. She is _h_a_r_d_-_w_o_rk_i_n_g _
enough
___t_o__
_g_et__g_o_od__m_a_r_k_s___me around London.
Kitty is generous enough to share her things with others.
Simon is polite enough to queue in public.
Amy is funny enough to make everyone laugh after class.
too excellent to stop working too famous for us to miss Big Ben is one of London‘s best-known landmarks, and looks most special at night when the clock’s faces are shiny. Big Ben is t_o_o_f_a_m_o_u_s__fo_r_u_s__to__m_i_s_s. The four faces of the clock are 23 feet square, the minute hand is 14 feet long and the figures are 2 feet high. Big Ben is t_o_o_e_x_c_e_l_le_n_t_to__s_to_p__w_o_r_k_in_g, and also the clock tower has served to symbolize the continued functioning of the British government, especially in wartime. A trip to London is incomplete without a look at the Changing of the Guard ceremony at the front of the Buckingham Palace. The tourists are _t_o_o_e_x_c_it_e_d__t_o_s_to_p__ta_k_i_n_g_p_h_o_t_o_s of the most interesting and colorful ceremony in London.
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 5Good manners Grammar精品课件
e.g. British people are very polite. They will not push past you.
British people are too polite to push past you.
Sometimes we need to add for someone before the to-infinitive.
3. around her/ careful/ small changes/ notice Sandy _is_c_a_r_e_f_u_l_e_n_o_u_g_h__to__n_o_t_ic_e_ _sm__a_l_l _ch__a_n_g_e_s_a_r_o_u_n_d__h_e_r.
4. generous/ with others/ her things/ share Kitty _is_g_e_n_e_r_o_u_s__en__o_u_g_h_t_o_s_h_a_r_e__h_e_r _th_i_n_g_s_w__it_h__o_th_e_r_s_.
5. 这男孩年龄太小，不能照顾自己。 This boy is too young to look after himself.
6. 他们太慢了，赶不上这辆公交车了。 They are too slow to catch the bus.
Ⅱ. 用左栏的形容词和右栏的词组完成句子。
interesting fast generous hard-working
5. queue/ polite / in public Simon i_s_p_o_l_it_e__en_o_u__g_h_t_o_q_u__eu__e_i_n_p_u_b_l_i_c.
6. make everyone laugh/ funny/ after class Amy _is_f_u_n_n_y__e_n_o_u_g_h__to__m_a_k__e_e_v_e_r_y_o_n_e _la_u_g_h__a_f_te_r_c_l_a_s_s._
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5《Good manners》(Grammar 2)课件
要到完成这项工作我们才能离开。
We can’t leave till we finish the work.
4.British people are very polite at home as well, aren’t they?
表示“也”的几种用法： 1. also 放在句中 2. too 放在句尾 3. as well 放在句尾
Practice
一、同义句转换 1. David is very nervous. He can’t answer
this question right now. David is t_o_o_c_u_r_io_u_s_to__an_s_wer this question right now. David is _s_o_cu_r_i_o_u_s _th_a_t he c_a_n’_t a_n_sw_erthis question right now.
polite to
push past
you.
Translate the sentences
1.她年龄太小了不能去上学。 句型结构:
She is too young to go to school. be + too+ adj. + to -infinitive
2. 这房间太小了我们不能住。
The room is too small for us to live in.
PPT背景：
PPT图表：
PPT下载：
PPT教程：
资料下载：
范文下载：
试卷下载：
教案下载：
PPT论坛：
PPT课件：
语文课件： 数学课件：
英语课件： 美术课件：
科学课件： 物理课件：
We can’t leave till we finish the work.
4.British people are very polite at home as well, aren’t they?
表示“也”的几种用法： 1. also 放在句中 2. too 放在句尾 3. as well 放在句尾
Practice
一、同义句转换 1. David is very nervous. He can’t answer
this question right now. David is t_o_o_c_u_r_io_u_s_to__an_s_wer this question right now. David is _s_o_cu_r_i_o_u_s _th_a_t he c_a_n’_t a_n_sw_erthis question right now.
polite to
push past
you.
Translate the sentences
1.她年龄太小了不能去上学。 句型结构:
She is too young to go to school. be + too+ adj. + to -infinitive
2. 这房间太小了我们不能住。
The room is too small for us to live in.
PPT背景：
PPT图表：
PPT下载：
PPT教程：
资料下载：
范文下载：
试卷下载：
教案下载：
PPT论坛：
PPT课件：
语文课件： 数学课件：
英语课件： 美术课件：
科学课件： 物理课件：
Unit5Goodmanners单元讲义牛津译林版八年级英语下册
Unit 5 Good mannersWele to the unit1. good manners 良好的礼仪2. be old enough to do sth. 年龄够大可以做某事3. share your things with others 和别人分享你的东西4. cut in (on sb/sth) 打断某人5. wait for sb politely 礼貌地等待某人6. You are never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。
7. drop littler everywhere 随处扔垃圾8. leave the tap running 让水龙头一直流着9. pick flowers in the park 在公园里采花10. keep quiet in the library 在图书馆里保持安静11. obey traffic rules 遵守交通规则12. queue for your turn 排队等候你的顺序13. Anything else? 还有其他什么吗？14. put them back after reading 在读完后把它们放回去Reading1. invite Jenny to talk about manners in the UK 邀请Jenny去谈论英国的礼仪2. the proper way to greet people 和人们打招呼的正确方式3. shake one’s hand 与某人握手4. meet you for the first time 第一次见到你5. greet relatives or close friends with a kiss 用亲吻和亲戚朋友打招呼6. start a conversation 开始一次谈话7. avoid subjects like age, weight or money 避免像年龄，体重或金钱那样的话题8. behave politely in public 在公共场所表现得有礼貌9. It’s rude to push/ cut in before others. 插队到别人前面是不礼貌的。
Unit 5 Good manners Grammar 课件 牛津译林版八年级英语下册
可以用“to be + too + adjective + to do”的结构来表达一个否定的 结果，意为太......不能，不会。如：
He is too tired to go on working. 他太累了，不能继续工作。 British people are too polite to laugh loudly in public. 英国人太有礼貌了，不会在公共场合大声笑。
9. You are never too old to learn. （P64）
10. If you are in their way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move. （P67）
Can you work out the rule？
3. Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door. （七下Unit 6）
4. …but she was too small to reach the key. （七下Unit 6）
5. He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. （七下Unit 7）
What’s the proper way to greet people there? 2. 英国人在家也很有礼貌。
British people are very polite at home as well. 3. 我肯定这些对我们很有益处。
I’m sure these are helpful to us. 4. 他们会足够有耐心地等你挪开。
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