简单定语从句练习题
简单定语从句练习题I. 把下列句子合并为含有定语从句的复合句1.The girl is not here. She is going to sing a song._________________________________________________________________.2. The school is a big one. The school stands near the river._________________________________________________________________.3.Have you answered the letter? You got the letter two weeks ago._________________________________________________________________.4. He’ll meet his daughter. He hasn’t seen her for years._________________________________________________________________.5.The house is very old. Its windows face south._________________________________________________________________. II. 用关系代词who, whom, that, which, whose 填空：1.The earthquake ____ shook the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history.2.We don’t know the number of people____ lost their homes in the 1906 earthquake.3.The house ____ they built in 1987 is still very new.4.The house ____ is built on sand may fall down in an earthquake.5.Luckily none of the people ____ I know were killed.6.The boy ____ father is a teacher is very clever.7.A clock is a machine ____ tells people the time.8. A fridge is a machine ____people use for keeping food fresh.9.April 1 is the day ___ is called April Fool’s Day in the west.10.The house ____ he is looking for is very expensive.III. 单项填空1.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anybody ______family was poor.A. of whomB. of whoseC. whoseD. which2.Is this factory _______we visited last Sunday?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. the one3. That is our teaching building, _________ are many trees.A. in front of thatB. in front of whichC. thereD. in the front of which4. Who was the gray- h aired old man _______ at yesterday’s meeting?A. we saw herB. we sawC. we saw whomD. she was seen5. The woman _______ my brother spoke just now is my teacher.A. whoB. to whomC. to whoD. whom6. Jenny was her friend, _______ she borrowed a book.A. from whoB. from whomC. to whomD. to that7. This book is for students _______ native language is not EnglishA. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. who’s8. The place _____ interests the children most is the Children’s Palace.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. in which9. That is the chair ______ he often sits on.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. on which10. He lives in a room ________ door is broken.A. whoseB. whichC. in whichD. that11. She is the girl student _______ we have talked a lot.A. of whomB. of whichC. about whomD. to whom12.The old man has lost his stick, ________he could hardly walkA. by whichB. with thatC. without whichD. by that13. This is the driver _______ the newsA. from whom I learnedB. whom I learnedC. from who I learnedD. who I learned14. This is the museum _________ they’ll visit tomorrow.A. in whichB. whereC. /D. when15. The film _________ last night was wonderful.A. which we sawB. that we saw itC. which were shownD. that were shown16. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those_________ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew17. He made another wonderful discovery, ___________ of great importance of science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is18. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose19. A most funny film _______ I’ve ever seen is Modern times.A. whatB. whichC. /D. B and C20. On my desk there is a dictionary _____ the cover is red.A．whose B．which C．of which D．where参考答案I. 合并句子1. The girl who/ that is going to sing a song is not here.2. The school which / that stands near the river is a big one.3. Have you answered the letter (which /that) you got two weeks ago.4. He’ll meet his daughter (who/ whom/ that) he hasn’t seen for years.5. The house is very old whose windows face south.II. 用关系代词填空1. which/ that2. who/ that3. which/ that/省略4. which/ that5. who/ that/ whom/省略6. whose7. that/ which8. that / which /省略9. that/ which 10. that/ which/ 省略III. 单项填空1. C whose “…的”, 指人也可指物。
2. D 本句改写为: This factory is the factory (which/ that) we visited last Sunday. factory在句中已出现过, 且为可数名词, 用the one代潜, 关系代词可省略。
3. B 在介词后不用that; 两句之间没有连词, 后一句为定语从句, 不用where引导。
in front of “在…之前(范围之外)”符合句意; in the front of “在…的前面(范围之内)”, 不符句意。
4. B 省略了关系代词whom/ that/ who。
5. B 句中动词搭配为speak to sb.。
to也可放在speak之后: whom my brother spoke to just now。
6. B 动词搭配为borrow from sb.。
句型同第5题相似。
7. C 同第一题。
8. B that指代the place, 在定语从句中充当主语, 也可用which。
完整版)定语从句练习题简单版
完整版)定语从句练习题简单版1.---Who is the man that was talking to our English teacher。
---Oh。
It’s Mr。
Baker。
our math XXX.2.I hate the people who don’t help others when they are in trouble.3.The foreigner who visited our school is from Canada.4.e Mallory was an English school XXX.5.Mr。
White。
whose car had been stolen。
XXX.6.This is the house that I want to buy.7.The letter that I received from him XXX.8.---Where is the XXX。
---He has gone back to XXX.9.I hate people who talk much but do little.10.Do you know a boy whose sister is a nurse in a hospital?1.XXX to Mr。
Baker。
our math XXX.2.I dislike XXX in times of need.3.The visitor who came to our school is Canadian.4.e Mallory。
an English school teacher。
had a n for climbing.5.Mr。
White came to the police after his car was stolen.6.This is the house I am interested in purchasing.7.XXX I received from him yesterday is of great importance.8.XXX.9.I dislike people who talk a lot but do very little.10.Are you acquainted with a boy whose XXX?二、选词填空1.XXX are from Class One.2.Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school XXX.3.Mr Liu is the person whom you talked about on the bus.4.The professor that you are waiting for has come.5.XXX is a game which is XXX.6.XXX.7.This is the pen which he XXX.8.We'll go to hear the XXX.9.Where is the man whom I saw this morning?10.The season which comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country.12.XXX.13.All the people who are present burst into tears.14.Tomorrow I'll bring the magazine that you asked for.15.This is the boy XXX.文章已经没有明显的格式错误和问题段落。
定语从句专练
Remember: 引导词用关系代词还是用关系副词关键要看他们
在从句中作什么成份而定。或者说，假如把先行词放到从句中 是作主语、宾语还是状语而定。
whose 7.(1) He still lives in the room ________window faces to the south. which (2) He still lives in the room _________is in the north of the city. 8.(1)I will never forget the days ________we when studied together. that (2)I will never forget the days _________we spent together. why 9.(1) The reason ________he didn’t come was that he was ill. that (2) The reason _________he explained is not true. where 10.(1) We will meet at the same place________we met last month.
that (2) We will meet at the same place ________we visited last month.
who,that （先行词为人） 有区别吗？
1.用who不用that的情况：
(1)当先行词为one,ones,anyone,those时。
(2)当先行词为人称代词时。 He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
定语从句翻译练习简单版
15. 这小女孩在这所学校学习。 16. 这小女孩的名字叫Rose.
15. The little girl studies in the school.
16. The little girl’s name is Rose.
The little girl __w_h_o__s_e_n_a_m__e_i_s_R__o_s_e_____
39.He explained a reason to me.
40. He left for the reason.
He explained a reason ___w_h_y__h_e_l_e_。
The reason is that he missed the train.
studies in the school.
17.那只蜜蜂救了那只小鸟18.蜜蜂的生命被小鸟救过。
17. The bee saved the bird. 18. The bee’s life had been
saved by the bird.
The bee __w_h_o__s_e_l_if_e_h_a_d__b_e_e_n__s_a_v_e_d __b_y_t_h_e_b_i_r_d_ saved the bird.
37.Can you tell me the reason? 38. He was late for the reason.
Can you tell me the reason __w__h_y_h_e__w_a_s__la_t_e_________?
39. 他给我解释了一个原因。 40. 他因为那个原因离开。
Do you remember that afternoon__w_h_e_n__w_e__m__e_t __?
定语从句简单题目
定语从句简单题目定语从句简单题目the author of the book which i am reading is LiYang以下是店铺为大家整理分享的定语从句简单题目，欢迎阅读参考。
定语从句简单题目1.我还记得你最喜欢的那张照片.(a)找出中文句子的主句：（我）(b)先译出主句：（ i remembered the photo ）(c)译出从句部分：（ your favorite is ）(d)选择引导词并合并主从句（也就是把整个句子翻译出来）（ i remembered the photo which your favorite is ）2.那只戴帽子的狗很可.(a)找出中文句子的.主句：（狗）(b)先译出主句：（ the dog ）(c)译出从句部分：（wear the hat）(d)选择引导词并合并主从句（也就是把整个句子翻译出来）（ the dog which wears the hat is lovely ）3.我正在读的这本书作者（author）是李杨.(a)找出中文句子的主句：（这本书的作者）(b)先译出主句：（ the author of the book ）(c)译出从句部分：（ i am reading）(d)选择引导词并合并主从句（也就是把整个句子翻译出来）（ the author of the book which i am reading is LiYang ）4.站在那边的那个人看上去很奇怪.(a)找出中文句子的主句：（那个人）(b)先译出主句：（ the man ）(c)译出从句部分：（ standing over there ）(d)选择引导词并合并主从句（也就是把整个句子翻译出来）（ the man which standing over there looks strange）【定语从句简单题目】。
简单定语从句练习题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．______，Mo Yan is a great writer and he has won the Nobel Prize.A．After all B．As is known to all C．Not at all D．As for【答案】B【解析】【详解】B 考查固定短语。
句意：众所周知，莫言是一个伟大的作家，他已经赢得过诺贝尔奖。
A. After all毕竟，归根结底；B. As is known to all众所周知；C. Not at all 别客气；D. As for至于。
根据常识可知，莫言是作家是大家都知道的。
故选B。
2．Ten years has passed, but we Chinese still remember those exciting days we spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.A．which B．who C．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：十年过去了，但是我们中国人仍然记得2008年奥运会我们度过的那些兴奋的日子。
考查定语从句。
which定语从句中指代物，从句中做主语或宾语；who定语从句中指代人，从句中做主语或宾语；when表示时间，关系副词。
先行词是days，是物；用关系代词which指代物，在从句中做动词spent的宾语。
故选A。
3．Jia Ling ________ is the director of the film Hi Mom made the touching movie based on her real-life story.A．who B．which C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：贾玲是电影《你好李焕英》的导演，她根据自己的真实故事制作了这部感人的电影。
考查定语从句。
此句是定语从句，先行词“Jia Ling”指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who，故选A。
简单的定语从句
简单的定语从句1. 我有一个朋友，他是那种总能发现美的人。
你知道那种人吧，就像一束光照进黑暗里的那种。
他的眼睛，就像是能捕捉世间所有美好的镜头，总能看到别人看不到的东西。
比如说有一次我们一起去爬山，大家都在抱怨路途艰辛，只有他看到了路边盛开的小花，还兴奋地说：“看呐，这些小花就像散落在大地的星星一样！”这就是他，一个有着发现美的眼睛的人。
2. 她是我见过最善良的女孩，她的心就像棉花糖一样柔软。
你要是和她相处过，就会知道那种感觉，就像是被春天的微风轻轻吹拂着。
有一回在街边，看到一个流浪歌手，别人都匆匆走过，她却停下来，认真地听他唱歌，还把自己的零花钱都给了他，她笑着说：“他的歌声就像能温暖人心的炉火。
”这样的女孩，怎么能不让人喜欢呢？3. 我认识一个男孩，他有一个装满梦想的脑袋。
他的梦想啊，就像夜空中最璀璨的星星那么多。
每次跟他聊天，就像是打开了一本充满奇幻故事的书。
他曾经告诉我：“我就像一只想要飞向太阳的小鸟，不管多远都要去试试。
”你能想象他眼里闪烁的光芒吗？那是对梦想执着追求的光啊。
4. 你有没有遇到过那种笑声很有感染力的人？我就有这样一个邻居。
她的笑声就像一串清脆的铃铛声，只要听到就会忍不住跟着笑起来。
上次社区举办活动，大家都有点拘谨，她一来，那爽朗的笑声就打破了沉闷，她说：“哎呀，咱们就像一家人聚会一样，放松点嘛。
”然后整个活动就变得热闹起来了。
5. 我爷爷是一个有着很多故事的老人，他的故事就像一个装满宝藏的箱子。
每一个故事都像是一颗珍贵的宝石，闪耀着岁月的光芒。
记得小时候，我睡不着觉的时候，他就会坐在我床边，开始讲那些古老的故事，他说：“孩子啊，我的这些故事就像一艘艘小船，可以带你遨游在过去的时光里。
”在他的故事里，我仿佛看到了不一样的世界。
6. 我的老师是一个充满热情的人，他的热情就像燃烧不尽的火焰。
他在讲台上的时候，就像一个超级英雄，充满了能量。
有一次我们参加一个比赛，大家都有点灰心丧气的时候，他激动地说：“我们就像一群即将踏上冒险之旅的勇士，怎么能轻易放弃呢？”在他的鼓舞下，我们又充满了斗志。
简单定语从句练习题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Dr Zhong Nanshan is a pioneer ________ has made a lot of contributions (贡献) in the field of medical science.A．which B．who C．whose D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：钟南山医生是一位在医学领域做出了重大贡献的先驱。
考查定语从句。
which引导定语从句时，先行词为物，在句中作主语、宾语、表语；who引导定语从句时，先行词为人，在句中作主语；whose引导定语从句时，先行词为人或物，在句中作定语；what不能引导定语从句。
由“Dr Zhong Nanshan is a pioneer…has made a lot of…”可知，本句为定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词pioneer指人，故应用who引导定语从句。
故选B。
2．— What music do you like?—I like all the music________I can sing along with.A．where B．that C．which【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么音乐？——我喜欢所有我可以跟着哼唱的音乐。
考查定语从句关系词。
由于where在定从中充当地点状语，而本句定语从句中with后缺宾语，故A错误；但是由于先行词the music被all所修饰，这时关系词只能用that，故选B。
【点睛】定语从句中，如果先行词是物，并且定语从句中缺少宾语，则可以用关系代词that、which或者省略，但是本题中由于先行词有all修饰，则只能用that。
3．—Sichuan is home to pandas ________ are known as the national treasure of China.—Now as long as people see the picture of panda, they will think of China. A．which B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】建议：——四川是熊猫的故乡，熊猫被称为中国的国宝。
定语从句基础练习一(关系代词)
定语从句基础练习一（关系代词）一. 用关系代词填空.(答案可能不唯一)（that, which, who, whom, whose）1. This is the man ________ wants to see you.2. The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3. The man __________ you went to see has come.4. The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there.5. The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball.6. The man ___________was passing by saw what happened.7. Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday.8. These books _____________ you lent me were very useful.9. The storybook ____________ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.10. A clock is a machine ______ tells people the time.11. This is the shirt _______________I bought yesterday.12. A dictionary is a book _____________ gives the meaning to the word.13. The book ____________ is on the table is mine.14. The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting.15. I will never forget the people and the places _____ I have ever visited.16. Is there anyone ____________ family is in Beijing?17. Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer.18. Please pass me the book _____ cover is black.19. Is this factory the one __________a lot of students visited yesterday?20. The first thing ___________ we should do is to clean the room.21 You should do all ___________ I told you to do.22. The book has nothing ________ interests me.23. The naughty boy can do something _________ will give you trouble.24. This is the tallest building ___________ I have ever seen.25. You can take anything ___________ you like.26. This is the best film ________ has been shown this year.27. He took away everything __________ belonged to him.28. There is no person ________ is always in the right.29. This is the very person __________ I need.30. I have read all the books ________ you gave me.二. 试用合适的关系词填空（有的要用关系副词），并比较：31. I will never forget the day ____________ I spent with you.I will never forget the day _____________ I joined the army.32. This is the factory ____________ my father worked 30 years ago.This is the factory _____________ I visited.33. July 1, 1921 was the day ______ our Party was founded.July 1, 1921 was the day ______ we will not forget.34. I remember the days ________ I lived in my home town.I remember the days ________ I spent with my grandpa.35. The house _______ we're going to visit was built a century ago.The house _______ used to be temple is a school now.36. A bookstore is a place ______ you can get books.A bookstore is a place ______ books are sold.A bookstore is a place ______ sells books.37. The box _____ he put his photos is gone.The box _____ he is carrying is heavy.38. The hotel ______ we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.The hotel ______ stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.三. 把下面的两个简单句合并成一个含定语从句的复合句：39．The man has been caught. He did the robbery.40．The chair was a broken one. I sat in the chair just now.41．A plane is a machine. It can fly.42．Tom is the boy. He damaged the vase yesterday.43．Mary is the girl. Her English is the best in our class.44．I wanted to see the woman. She had already left.45．The one million people of the city went to bed as usual that night.They thought little of these events.46．Workers built shelters for survivors.Their homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.四、完成句子47. All those_____________________________ (想去长城的) will get together at the bus—Stop at six tomorrowmorning．48. The building_________________________( 座落于我们学校附近的) is a hospital.49. Tom is rea11y the bravest boy_______________________________ (我所认识的)。
定语从句简单
1.We should learn from those___are always ready to help others.A.whoB.whomC.theyD.that2.Please pass me the dictionary___cover is black.A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.which of3.This is the biggest lab___we have ever built in our university.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where4.Is oxygen the only gas___helps fire burn?A.thatB./C.whichD.what5.This is the museum____we saw an exhibition the other day.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.in that6.We often think of the days___we spent together on the island.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.during which7.All___is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which8.The last river___they crossed is two miles wide.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.in which9.Don’t do such things___you are not sure about.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what10.I’ll show you the magazine___I bought the other day.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where11.The girl___aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose12.Shanghai is the very place___the foreigners are eager to visit.A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.whose13.The man___talked to you just now is an engineer.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what14 Please pass me the book ____cover is green.A thatB whichC whoseD who15 Is oxygen the only gas _____helps fire burnA whichB whatC thatD it16 Do you know the reason ___she got so angry yesterday?A whyB whichC for thatD for why17.The time________ I spend on maths is much more than on English.A.thatB.whenC.at whichD.during which18.Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present，________ made me very happy.A.thatB.whichC.asD.it19.This is the very building________I’ve been looking for the whole morning.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.in which20.Mr.Green is an Australian，________ I know from his accent.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that21.I,___your good friend,will try my best to help you out.A.who isB.who amC.that isD.which am22.The old man has two sons,___are lawyers.A.both of themB.both of whoC.both of whomD.both of they23.The buses,____were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.most of themB.most of whichC.which mostD.that most24.He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows,most of___had not been cleaned for years.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which25.She showed me the ditionary___she paid a lot of money.A.by whichB.to whichC.for whichD.on which26.The Science Building is very beautiful,behind___there is an orchard.A.whichB.whatC.thisD.these27.I have the same book ___you bought just now.A.whichB.thatC.asD.whose28.(2003上海春季高考题)________ has been announced，we shall have our final exams next month.A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.What29.My glass，________ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.A.whichB.with whichC.withoutD.without which30.The famous basketball star，________ tried to make a comeback，attracted a lot of attention.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where31 The Second World War ____millions of people were killed in 1945.A on whichB whereC in thatD during which32 That tree, the branches___are almost bare ,is a very old one.A whoseB in whichC on whichD of which答案 A ＣＣＡＣＢＢＣＣＢＤＣＡＣＣＡＡＢＢＣＢＣＢＤＣＡＣＢＤＡＤＤ。
简单定语从句练习题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．I like the singer ____ different kinds of music.A．that play B．who play C．who can play D．whom plays 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢那位能弹奏不同音乐的歌手。
空格后是定语从句，先行词是singer指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，who/that指人，在定语从句中可以作主语。
that/who在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句的谓语动词的单复数与先行词的单复数一致，故排除AB；whom在定语从句作宾语，故排除D。
情态动词没有人称和数的变化，故选C。
点睛：口诀：关系代词有六个，听我逐一来说破； which表物，人用who，人物都有that顾； which用在逗号后，意表前句你要know; who做主语很称职，whom用到宾语里。
2．—We must save the trees and not buy things of ivory.—Yes, remember that________is Thai Elephant Day.A．made; March 3rd B．making;April 14th C．which are made; March 13th【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们必须保护树木，不要买象牙制作的东西。
——是的，记住3月13日是泰国大象节。
考查定语从句和常识。
things与make之间为被动关系，排除B；be made of 由……制成。
things先行词，由象牙制成的，是被动，先行词是things，复数，谓语动词选择复数，are made，先行词是物，引导词可用that/which。
常识3月13日是泰国大象节。
故选C。
3．My teacher asks me to write a report about a book ________ name is Christmas Carol.A．which B．whose C．who’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的老师让我写一篇关于一本名叫《圣诞颂歌》的书的报告。