南艺学位英语卷3
学位英语考试真题 (3)

学位英语考试真题一、阅读理解短文1杰克逊维尔大学图书管理员劳拉·尼尔逊周一提醒学生不能借酷炫拖鞋,在图书馆内赤脚行走,或带着宠物进入图书馆。
图书馆对学生提出了上述要求来保持学习环境的安静和整洁。
尼尔逊还提醒同学们要做好个人防洪准备工作,并遵守图书馆的使用规定。
尼尔逊表示:“我们希望图书馆能够成为一个安静、舒适的学习环境。
所以我们要求学生保持安静,不允许带来任何骚扰他人的物品,如宠物或发出噪音的东西。
此外,穿着舒适、合适的鞋子也是必须的。
”图书馆除了提出上述要求之外,还设有各类资源供学生使用,包括静默区域、计算机和打印机等设备。
学生们在使用图书馆资源时应保持安静,不使用手机,以免打扰其他学生。
短文2复习学位英语考试时,需要掌握一定的备考技巧。
首先,要熟悉考试大纲,清楚考试的结构和题型。
然后,制定一个合理的学习计划,充分利用碎片时间进行备考。
此外,进行模拟考试也很重要,以提高回答问题的速度和准确度。
备考期间,要注重记忆单词和短语。
可以使用单词卡片、记忆软件等工具进行记忆。
另外,掌握英文写作的技巧也是备考过程中必不可少的一部分。
可以阅读一些范文,并进行模仿写作。
最后,要保持良好的心态,在备考期间保持积极的态度,遇到困难不气馁,相信自己的能力,相信自己能够取得好成绩。
二、听力理解长对话对话一A: 嘿,汤姆。
你打算怎么度过这个周末?B: 我打算去海边度假。
天气预报说这个周末会很热。
A: 那听起来很不错。
你打算住在哪个海滩上?B: 我计划去伊顿海滩。
那里的风景很美,海滩也很干净。
A: 伊顿海滩是个不错的选择。
你准备和谁一起去?B: 我和几个大学同学一起去。
我们已经做好准备,准备晒个太阳,游泳,还有吃海鲜。
A: 听起来非常有趣。
希望你们玩得愉快!对话二A: 你打算周末去哪里?B: 我准备去附近的夜市逛逛。
我听说那里的小吃很好吃。
A: 这个主意不错。
我也想去。
你几点去夜市?B: 我打算晚上六点左右去。
学位英语三级试题及答案

学位英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去商场[录音内容]M: What are you planning to do this weekend?F: I'm thinking about going to the library to read some books.答案:A2. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 她生病了B. 她很忙C. 她要参加一个会议D. 她要出去旅行[录音内容]M: Why didn't she come to the party last night?F: She had to attend an important meeting.答案:C[以下为类似题型,共10题]二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
Nowadays, with the development of technology, more and more people are using smartphones. However, some people are still using traditional phones.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?答案:The main idea of the passage is the contrast between the use of smartphones and traditional phones in the context of technological advancement.2. 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside last weekend. They enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery.Question: What did the Smith family do last weekend?答案:The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside and enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery.[以下为类似题型,共5题]三、词汇和语法(共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the new words they learned.A. write downB. write upC. write offD. write out答案:A2. She ________ the letter as soon as she finished it.A. sent offB. sent outC. sent upD. sent away答案:A[以下为类似题型,共10题]四、完形填空(共15分)[文章略]1. The first step in the process is to ________ the materials.A. gatherB. collectC. assembleD. accumulate答案:A2. The workers then ________ the materials according to the design.A. arrangeB. sortC. organizeD. classify答案:C[以下为类似题型,共10题]五、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
学位英语三级试题及答案

学位英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A) 短对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?A) It's a sunny day.B) It's raining heavily.C) He is upset about the weather.2. Why is the woman going to the library?A) To return some books.B) To borrow a novel.C) To study for an exam.B) 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面的对话,回答3-5题。
3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan.B) A business meeting.C) A family gathering.4. When is the meeting scheduled?A) At 9:00 AM.B) At 10:00 AM.C) At 11:00 AM.5. What does the man need to prepare for the meeting?A) Presentation slides.B) A list of attendees.C) Meeting minutes.二、阅读理解(共30分)A) 阅读理解选择题(每题3分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
Text 1The importance of a balanced diet cannot be overstated. It is essential for maintaining good health and providing the body with the necessary nutrients. A balanced diet should include a variety of foods from all food groups: fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, and dairy.6. What is the main idea of the text?A) The necessity of eating fruits and vegetables.B) The importance of a balanced diet for health.C) The benefits of consuming grains and protein.7. What should a balanced diet include?A) Only fruits and vegetables.B) A variety of foods from all food groups.C) Mostly grains and dairy products.B) 阅读理解简答题(每题3分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答8-10题。
学位英语试题及答案解析

学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 会议将在下午举行。
B. 会议将在上午举行。
C. 会议已被取消。
D. 会议时间未定。
[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题:Q: 短文中提到了哪些人?A. 教授和学生B. 老师和家长C. 医生和病人D. 经理和员工[答案] A二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
短文一:The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is widely used in the world today. It is not only the language of business and politics but also the language of science and technology. Learning English can open up many opportunities for personal and professional development.1. 根据短文,为什么学习英语很重要?A. 英语是商业和政治的语言。
B. 英语是科学和技术的语言。
C. 学习英语可以为个人和专业发展提供机会。
D. 所有上述选项。
[答案] D短文二:A Journey to the PastLast summer, I visited the ancient city of Rome. The city is full of historical landmarks, such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum. It was an unforgettable experience.2. 作者去年夏天去了哪里?A. ParisB. LondonC. RomeD. Athens[答案] C三、词汇与语法(共20分)根据句子的语境,选择最合适的选项填空。
南京医科大学成考学位英语历年真题

南京医科大学成考学位英语历年真题1、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with2、_____ of the land in this area _____ covered with forest. [单选题] *A. Two-fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; is(正确答案)D. Two fifths; are3、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)4、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly5、_______ songs is my favorite. [单选题] *A. To Singing EnglishB. Singing English(正确答案)C. Singings EnglishD. Sing English6、There ______ a football match and a concert this weekend.()[单选题] *A. isB. haveC. will be(正确答案)D. will have7、Sometimes Americans are said to be _____. [单选题] *A superficially friendB superficial friendC. superficial friendlyD. superficially friendly(正确答案)8、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for9、The bookstore is far away. You’d better _______ the subway. [单选题] *A. sitB. take(正确答案)C. missD. get10、If you want to _______, you’d better eat more healthy food and do more exercise. [单选题] *A. keep fatB. keep calmC. keep healthy(正确答案)D. keep on11、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why12、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. ()[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go13、22.Will there ________ any schools in the future? [单选题] *A.isB.areC.amD.be(正确答案)14、These two films are very interesting. I like them _____. [单选题] *A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both(正确答案)15、Now people can _______ with their friends far away by e-mail, cellphone or letter. [单选题] *A. keep onB. keep in touch(正确答案)C. keep upD. keep off16、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how17、98.There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] *A.atB.withC.between(正确答案)D.among18、John and Jack had looked for the key, but _____ of them found it. [单选题] *A. noneB. neither(正确答案)C. bothD. either19、The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply()I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for20、Chinese people spend _____ money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. [单选题] *A. more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as much(正确答案)D. twice more than21、John is fond of playing _____ basketball and Jack is keen on playing _____ piano. [单选题] * A./…the(正确答案)B.the…/C./…/D.the…the22、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)23、25.A watch is important in our life. It is used for ______ the time. [单选题] *A.telling (正确答案)B.sayingC.speakingD.holding24、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear25、Across the river(). [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies26、Where have you _______ these days? [单选题] *A. been(正确答案)B. beC. isD. are27、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.()[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long28、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me29、I _______ Zhang Hua in the bookstore last Sunday. [单选题] *A. meetB. meetingC. meetedD. met(正确答案)30、34.My mother isn't in now, but she will be back ______ ten minutes. [单选题] * A.forB.beforeC.in(正确答案)D.at。
广东省学位英语考试试题及答案

广东省学位英语考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. 以下哪项不是广东省学位英语考试的测试目的?A. 测试考生的英语基础知识B. 测试考生的英语应用能力C. 测试考生的英语翻译能力D. 测试考生的英语听说能力答案:D2. 广东省学位英语考试的听力部分共有多少个小题?A. 20B. 25C. 30D. 15答案:A3. 以下哪个选项不是广东省学位英语考试阅读理解部分的题型?A. 事实细节题B. 推理判断题C. 主旨大意题D. 语法填空题答案:D4. 广东省学位英语考试写作部分的字数要求是多少?A. 100-120词B. 120-150词C. 150-180词D. 180-200词答案:B5. 以下哪个选项不是广东省学位英语考试的评分标准?A. 内容充实B. 语言流畅C. 语法正确D. 字迹工整答案:D(以下题目1-10为听力部分,11-20为阅读理解部分)6. A: What did you do last weekend?B: I went to the beach with my friends.问:What did the man do last weekend?A. He went to the beach.B. He visited his friends.C. He stayed at home.D. He went shopping.答案:A7. A: Do you like apples?B: Yes, I do. They are my favorite fruit.问:What is the woman's favorite fruit?A. ApplesB. BananasC. OrangesD. Grapes答案:A8. A: What time is it now?B: It's 9:30. We should leave for the meeting soon.问:What time is it now?A. 9:00B. 9:30C. 10:00D. 10:30答案:B9. A: I think it's going to rain tomorrow.B: Yes, I agree. We should take an umbrella.问:What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案:B10. A: How much is the book?B: It's 50 yuan. Do you have any discount?问:How much is the book?A. 40 yuanB. 45 yuanC. 50 yuanD. 55 yuan答案:C11. In the United States, it is common to see people eat fast food.A. In the United States, it is usual to find people eating fast food.B. In the United States, it is usual to see people cooking fast food.C. In the United States, it is common to see people eating slowly.D. In the United States, it is common to see people cooking at home.答案:A12. The Internet has become an important part of our daily life.A. The Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life.B. The Internet has become a useless part of our daily life.C. The Internet has become a difficult part of our daily life.D. The Internet has become a boring part of our daily life.答案:A13. Many students find it difficult to learn a foreign language.A. Many students think it is easy to learn aforeign language.B. Many students think it is impossible to learn a foreign language.C. Many students think it is challenging to learna foreign language.D. Many students think it is interesting to learna foreign language.答案:C14. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.A. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and weekends.B. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekends only.C. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and evenings.D. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and holidays.答案:A15. The company has changed a lot over the years.A. The company has remained the same over the years.B. The company has grown a lot over the years.C. The company has improved a lot over the years.D. The company has decreased a lot over the years.答案:C16. Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and grammar.A. Reading can make your vocabulary and grammar worse.B. Reading can help you learn new words and sentence structures.C. Reading can make your vocabulary and grammar more difficult.D. Reading can help you forget your vocabulary and grammar.答案:B17. The teacher is very strict with his students.A. The teacher is very kind to his students.B. The teacher is very strict with his friends.C. The teacher is very strict with his family.D. The teacher is very strict with his colleagues.答案:A18. The movie was so interesting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.A. The movie was so boring that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.B. The movie was so funny that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.C. The movie was so sad that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.D. The movie was so exciting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.答案:D19. The experiment was a success, and we achieved the expected results.A. The experiment was a failure, and we achieved the expected results.B. The experiment was a success, but we didn't achieve the expected results.C. The experiment was a failure, and we didn't achieve the expected results.D. The experiment was a success, and we exceeded the expected results.答案:D20. The plane will take off in half an hour.A. The plane will land in half an hour.B. The plane will arrive in half an hour.C. The plane will depart in half an hour.D. The plane will cancel in half an hour.答案:C二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Please read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct choice of A, B, C, or D.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It is difficult to imagine a world (21)_______ the Internet. We use it for communication, (22) _______ email and social media, for shopping, and for(23) _______ information. However, there are also some(24) _______ associated with the use of the Internet.21. A. withB. withoutC. forD. by答案:B22. A. likeB. asC. withD. by答案:A23. A. findingB. lookingC. searchingD. seeking答案:C24. A. advantagesB. benefitsC. problemsD. issues答案:D(以下题目25-30为完形填空部分)25. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:C26. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:A27. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:B28. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:D29. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:A30. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:C三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Please read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:The importance of exercise cannot be overemphasized. Regular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. Physically, exercise can help to improve cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles, and maintain a healthy weight. Mentally, exercise can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.Despite the benefits of exercise, many people find it difficult to incorporate it into their daily routines. Lack of time, motivation, and energy are common barriers to regular exercise. However, there are ways to overcome these obstacles. For example, finding a workout buddy can provide motivation and accountability. Additionally, scheduling exercise during breaks or incorporating physical activity into daily tasks can help to make it a habit.Questions:31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The importance of exerciseC. The barriers to exerciseD. How to overcome the barriers to exercise答案:B32. What is one of the physical benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced stressC. Enhanced cognitive functionD. Increased motivation答案:A33. What is one of the mental benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced stressC. Enhanced cognitive functionD. Maintaining a healthy weight答案:B34. What is a common barrier to regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Lack of timeB. Lack of motivationC. Lack of energyD. All of the above答案:D35. What is one way to overcome the barriers to exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Finding a workout buddyB. Scheduling exercise during breaksC. Incorporating physical activity into daily tasksD. All of the above答案:D四、写作(20分)Please write an essay on the topic: "The Importance of Environmental Protection". Your essay should include the following points:1. The current state of environmental pollution.2. The negative impacts of environmental pollution.3. Possible solutions to environmental pollution.4. Your personal opinion on environmental protection.Your essay should be between 150-180 words.Example:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental pollution has become a major concern worldwide. Air, water, and soil pollution are causing significant damage to our planet. The negative impacts of environmental pollution include health problems, loss of biodiversity, and climate change.To address this issue, we need to implement various solutions. Governments should enforce stricter environmental regulations and invest in renewable energy sources. Individuals can contribute by reducing waste, conserving energy, and supporting eco-friendly products.In my opinion, environmental protection is crucial for the survival of our planet. We must take immediate action to preserve our environment for future generations.。
南艺 大学英语3(Unit1----10)课后翻译
南艺大学英语3(Unit1----10)课后翻译(这是老师给的,有需要的就看吧,可广泛广泛他能有错。
)第一单元1 玛丽一心想成为一个音乐家,从早到晚苦练钢琴。
Mary, bent on becoming a musician, practices the piano hard day and night。
2 那件瓷器原来是一件真正的古董,价值几十万美元。
That piece of porcelain proved to be a real antique worth hundreds of thousands of dollars.3 高档一点的古玩店为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里。
In the more expensive kind of antique shop, rare objects are beautifully dis played in glass cases to keep them from dust].4 你必须抱有(这样的)希望,那就是,终有一天你的努力会取得丰硕的]成果You must cherish the hope that one day your effort will be amply rewarded.5听到这首歌总会使我想起美好的往日。
The music always reminded me of the nice past.第2单元1(时尚流行)原理将帮助我们<识别和预测(时尚流行的)趋势>。
ÜThe principles (of fashion movement) will help us to ident ify and predict the trend (of fashion movement).2时装表演是(一种)(有效的)(促销)方式。
ÜFashion shows serve as (an effective) way o f sales promotion3 [正是]时尚影响着(我们生活的)方方面面。
南京医科大学成人本科学位英语真题
南京医科大学成人本科学位英语真题注意事项:1、答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1、What is the man‘s job?A.A barber.B.A pilot.C.A taxi driver.2、Where should the woman turn right?A. At the colored sign.B. At Joe‘s Garage.C. After two miles.3、What does the woman think the man should do?A. Change the smaller offices into large ones.B. Turn the meeting room into offices.C. Move the offices to another building.4、What time is it now?A. 7:15.B.7:30.C.7:50.5、How does the man feel at the moment?A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Better.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2023年南艺学位英语卷
English Qualification Test for a Bachelor’s DegreeNanjing Arts InstitutePart I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% ) (识记、掌握)Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet.1.I am sure that he will act on the doctor’s ____ advice.A. evidentB. reasonableC. alluringD. energetic(B易)2. The unpopular mayor was under ____ attack in the newspaper.A. constantB. convincingC. evidentD. evidence(A较易)3. We were ____ a discussion about yesterday’s examination when the teacher walked into the classroom.A. caught up inB. caught up withC. catching up onD. catching up with(A难)4. How do you ____ your spare time usually?A. convinceB. developC. employD. fire(C较易)5. She is deeply ____ her parents.A. attaching toB. attaching withC. attached toD. attached with(D难)6. The conventions of opera are more evident than ____ of poetry, painting, drama and film.A. onesB. thoseC. oneD. that(B较难)7. The population of Shanghai is about four times as large as____ of Nanjing.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. one(A较难)8. ____, the picture did not look very good but after examine it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.A. UnconsciouslyB. SubconsciouslyC. At first glanceD. With first glance(C易)9. The wild life in Africa is extremely____.A. normalB. diverseC. mobileD. lush(B较易)10. People in real life do not sing to each other. Neither____ in blank verse.A. they converseB. converse theyC. they do converseD. do they converse(D中)11. I was not surprised at the news. Neither _____ at the news.A. were my family surprisedB. my family were surprisedC. were not my family surprisedD. my family were not surprised(A中)12. It is well-known that lung Cancer is ____ partly caused by smoking too much.A. at mostB. at leastC. at the mostD. at the least(B较易)13. After ____ from work, my parents moved to the countryside where they had spent a few years after marriage.A. retiredB. attainedC. retiringD. attaining(C难)14. Success in management ultimately ____ good judgment.A. rest onB. resting onC. rests onD. rests at(C较难)15. Miss Tan is one of the most ____ teachers in our school.A. tragicB. profoundC. popularD. narrative(C易)16. In the past few ____ there has been a great increase in the amount of research done on human brain.A. scoresB. dozensC. millionsD. decades(D较易)17. Albert Einstein’s Special Theory of relativity was so ____ that only a few scientists could understand.A. profoundB. influentialC. easyD. vital(A中)18. The old man ____ his master’s degree at the age of 72.A. capturedB. revealedC. attainedD. accumulated(C难)19. Young people shouldn’t seek ____ and shirk hardship.A. challengeB. comfortC. difficultyD. friendship(B较难)20. I don’t feel at ____ in front of camera.A. restB. riskC. easeD. easy(C较易)21. Romeo and Juliet is a ____ story of love in Medieval Europe.A. tragicB. tragedyC. tragicallyD. tragical(A中)22. He is keen on disco ____ I am fond of classical music.A. just asB. as ifC. even ifD. if though(A易)23. he was ill for about one month, ____set him back a lot in his studies.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. on which(B较易)24. Shakespeare wrote at least 37 plays, ____showed his knowledge on various subjects.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose(B较易)25. He was born in 1949, ____is a tuning point in history.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where(B难)Part II Reading Comprehension ( 40% ) (理解)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then put your choice on the answer sheet. Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: (易)Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston, Massachusetts. His mother and father were of Puritan(清教徒旳) religion. They left England and moved to the English colony Massachusetts in order to escape persecution for the religion. In Boston, Franklin left school when he was ten years old and worked for his father for two years. Then he went to work on his brother’s newspaper. He became the editor of this paper when he was sixteen. Because he wanted to be independent, he went to Philadelphia. There he bought his own newspaper, He worked hard and saved his money. And by the age of 24 he was one of the most successful men in Philadelphia.In 1732 Franklin published a book “ POOR RICHARD’S ALMANAC(历本)”. Mostalmanacs contained information for farmers, such as information about the days and weeks of the year and about the weather. To his almanac, Franklin added wise sayings, his observations about life, some of these sayings are still famous today. For example, “Early to bed, e arly to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise,” and “Waste not, want not,” and “ A penny saved is a penny earned.”26. Benjamin Franklin was of __________A. not mentionedB. American originC. French originD. English origin27. At the age of 11, he worked for ____________.A. his brotherB. his fatherC. himselfD. someone else28. His parents moved to Massachusetts because_________.A. they wanted to make a fortuneB. they wanted to meet their relatives thereC. They were persecuted in EnglandD. They wanted to have a visit there29. He moved to Philadelphia because ___________.A. his brother didn’t like himB. he wanted to live on himselfC. he became the editor of the paperD. he wanted to be dependent30. Franklin’s almanacs contained_____________.A. information for farmersB. wise sayingsC. poor Richard’s ideasD. Both A and B26-30答案:DBCBDQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: (中)Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way. First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size. The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branchesthat are blocking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air. One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce which has been pruned smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose. Pruning is usually without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly.31. Pruning should be done to _____.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker32. Trees become unhealthy if the gardener _____.A .allows too many branches to grow in the middleB. .does not protect them from windC. .forces them to grow too quicklyD. .damages some of the small side branches33. Why is a special substance painted on the tree?A. To make a wound smoothB. To prevent disease entering a woundC. To cover a rough surfaceD. To help a wound to dry34. A good gardener prunes a tree_____.A .at intervals throughout the yearB .as quickly as possibleC .occasionally when necessaryD .regular every winter35. What was the author's purpose when writing this passage?A. To give practical instruction for pruning a tree.B. To give a general description of pruningC. To explain how trees develop diseasesD. To discuss different methods of pruning.31-35答案:BABCAQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage: (较难)Water problems in the future will become more intense and more complex. Our increasing population will tremendously increase urban wastes, primarily sewage. On the other hand, increasing demands for water will decease substantially the amount of water available for diluting wastes. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce large volumes of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are noxious. To feed our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be intensified. This will involve ever-increasing quantities of agricultural chemicals. From this, it is apparent thatdrastic steps must be taken immediately to develop corrective measures for the pollution problem. There are two ways by which this pollution problem can be dwindled. The first relates to the treatment of wastes to decrease their pollution hazard. This involves the processing of solid wastes "prior to" disposal and the treatment of liquid wastes, or effluents, to permit the reuse of the water or minimize pollution upon final disposal.A second approach is to develop an economic use for all or a part of the wastes. Farm manure is spread in fields as a nutrient or organic supplement. Effluents from sewage disposal plants are used in some areas both for irrigation and for the nutrients contained. Effluents from other processing plants may also be used as a supplemental source of water. Many industries, such as meat and poultry processing plants, are currently converting former waste products into marketable byproducts. Other industries are potential economic uses for waste products.36. The purpose of this passage is _____.A. .to alert the reader to the dwindling water supplyB. .to explain industrial uses of waterC. to acquaint the reader with water pollution problemsD. to demonstrate various measures to solve the pollution problem37. Which of the following points is NOT INCLUDED in the passage?A. Industrial development includes the simplification of complex chemical processes.B. Diluting wastes needs certain amount of waterC. Demands for water will go up along with the expanding populationD. Intensive cultivation of land requires more and more chemicals38. The reader can conclude that_____A. countries of the world will work together on pollution problemsB. byproducts from wastes lead to a more prosperous marketplaceC. science is making great progress on increasing water suppliesD. some industries are now taking economic use of wastes39. The author gives substance to the passage through the use of_____.A. interviews with authorities in the field of water controlsB. opinions and personal observationsC. definitions which clarify important termsD. strong arguments and persuasions40. The words "prior to "(para.1) probably mean_____.A after B. during C. before D. beyond36-40答案:CA DBCQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage: (中)Traveling through the country a couple of weeks ago on business, I was listening to the talk of the late UK writer Douglas Adams’ master work “The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy” on the radio and thought---I know, I’ll pick up the next hitchhikers I see and ask them what the state of real hitching is today in Britain.I drove and drove on main roads and side roads for the next few days and never saw a single one.When I was in my teens and 20s, hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers took me all over Europe, North America, Asia and southern Africa. Some of the lift-givers became friends, many provided hospitality on the road.Not only did you find out much more about a country than when traveling by train or plane, but there was that element of excitement about where you would finish up that night.Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it .So what has happened to it?A few years ago, I was asked the same question about hitching in a column of a newspaper. Hundreds of people from all over the world responded with their view on the state of hitchhiking.Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitching, as was Quebec, Canada-“if you don’t mind being criticized for not speaking French”.But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in some places, the general feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed.With so much news about crime in the media, people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we need to be so wary both to hitch and to give a lift?In Poland in the 1960s, according to a Polish woman who e-mail me ,"the authorities introduced the Hitchhiker’s Booklet. The booklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver picked somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end of the season, drivers who had picked up the most hiker s were rewarded with various prizes. Everyone was hitchhiking then”.Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking downbarriers between strangers. It would help fight global warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve educational standards by delivering instant lessons in geography, history, politics and sociology.A century before Douglas Adams wrote his “Hitchhiker’s Guide”, another adventure stor y writer, Robert Louis Stevenson, gave us that what should be the hitchhiker’s motto: “To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive.” What better time than putting a holiday weekend into practice. Either put it to the test yourself, or help out someone who is trying to travel hopefully with thumb outstretched.41. In which paragraph(s) does the writer comment on his experience of hitchhiking? ________A. (3)B. (4)C. (3) and (4)D. (4) and (5)42. What is the current situation of hitchhiking? _______A. It is popular in some parts of the world.B. It is popular throughout the west.C. It is popular in Poland.D. It is still popular in Poland.43. What is the writer’s attitude towards the practice in Poland? ________A. Critical.B. Unclear.C. Somewhat favorable.D. Strongly favorable.44. The writer has mentioned all the following benefits of hitchhiking EXCEPT ________A. promoting mutual respect between strangers.B. increasing one’s confidence in strangers.C. protecting environment.D. enr ich one’s knowledge.45. “Either put it to the test yourself…”in the last Paragraph means ________A. to experience the hopefulness.B. to read Adams’ book.C. to offer someone a lift.D. to be a hitchhiker.41-45答案:CADBDPart III Cloze (10%) (理解、识记、掌握)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then put your answer on the answer sheet.(较难)Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The 46 go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 47 you money or can add 48 the cost.Take the 49 example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might 50 you are making the 51 buy if you choose one 52 look you like and which is also the cheapest 53 price. But when you get it home you may find that it 54 twice as long as a more expensive 55 to dry your hair. The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well 56 your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.So what principles should you 57 when you go out shopping?If you 58 your home, your car or any valuable 59 in excellent condition, you'll be saving money in the long 60 Before you buy a new 61, talk to someone who owns one. If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular 62.Before you buy an expensive 63, or a service, do check the price and 64 is on offer. If possible, choose 65 three items or three estimates.46. A) form B) fashion C) way D) method47. A) save B) preserve C) in D) similar48. A) up B) to C) in D) on49. A) easy B) single C) simple D) similar50. A) convince B) accept C) examine D) think51. A) proper B) best C) reasonable D) most52. A) its B) which C) whose D) what53. A) for B) with C) in D) on54. A) spends B) takes C) lasts D) consumes55. A) mode B) copy C) sample D) model56. A) cause B) make C) leave D) prove57. A) adopt B) lay C) stick D) adapt58. A) reserve B) decorate C) store D) keep59. A) products B) possession C) material D) ownership60. A) run B) interval C) period D) time61. A) appliance B) equipment C) utility D) facility62. A) function B) purpose C) goal D) task63. A) component B) element C) item D) particle64. A) what B) which C) that D) this65. A) of B) in C) by D) from46-65答案:CABCD BCCBD BADBA ABCADPart IV Translation (10%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.66. For well over three hundred years the Opera has been one of the most alluring forms of musical entertainment. (较难)67. It was the human voice to impinge upon the spectators the basic emotions---love, hate, jealousy, joy, grief---with an elemental force possible only to itself. (较难)68. William Shakespeare is the greatest playwright in the world and the finest poet who has written in the English language. (较易)69. Over the next two decades he wrote a succession of widely acclaimed plays which may becategorized roughly into three groups: histories, comedies and tragedies. (中)70. After having dominated the London theatrical scene for some twenty years, Shakespeare retired to his hometown, where he lived in relative ease and comfort until his death in 1616.(易)Part V Writing ( 15%) (应用)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an announcement to welcome students to join to a club.You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below:1. 本社团旳重要活动内容;2. 参与本社团旳好处;3. 怎样加入本社团。
2022年学位英语《英语(三级)》模拟试卷(三)
2022年学位英语《英语(三级)》模拟试卷(三)姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (10 points)(Directions:In this part, there are 3 dialogues with 3 or 4 blanks, each followed by 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete.l【随机题】: Man: What is your major? Woman: English.Man: What are you going to do with English major?Woman: ___1___Man: High school or middle school?Woman: High school.Man: ___2___Woman: I didn’t know that.Man: ___3___Woman: How do you like it?Man: I like it very much. ___4___Woman: Really?1【单选题】:空格1选择()。
2【单选题】:空格2选择()。
3【单选题】:空格3选择()。
4【单选题】:Man: I like it very much.()。
【随机题】: Tracey: Don’t you have air-conditioning in your apartment? It’s sweltering here! Alice: Well, there’s air-conditioning. Did you see that window air-conditioner there? ___5___ Tracey: I guess not, huh.Alice: Well, I’m going to move out anyway. The new apartment has central air-conditioning. Tracey: ___6___Alice: Well, I had to wait until the lease expired.So....Tracey: ___7___Alice: Well, I open the windows and... and I’ve got an electric fan here. It helps a little. 5【单选题】:Did you see that window air-conditioner there?()。
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English Qualification Test For A Bachelor’s DegreeNanjing Arts InstitutePart I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% )Directions: There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet.1.It was Pei Ieoh Ming, the famous American Chinese ____B____ who designed thepyramid for Louvre, the great museum of Paris.A. architectureB. architectC. artistD. decorator (较易)2. __C_____ Chinese waiters, restaurant workers in the U.S. depend a lot on the tips intheir livelihood.A. LikeB. AlikeC. UnlikeD. Dislike (较难)3. The two paintings are quite different though they ___A____ the same scene in theBible story.A. depictB. depressC. designD. delete (中)4. The girl has grown up and is ____C____ to share her secrets with her parents.A. willingB. likelyC. reluctantD. unwillingly (中)5. Jane wanted to _A______ some male attention by wearing hot dress in the club.A. attractB. appealC. assignD. attack (易)6. Mr. White was surprised to find his family photo __D____ with an oil-painting.A. replacingB. replaceC. replacesD. replaced (难)7. It took Michelangelo four years to ____B___ his famous sculpture “David”.A. designB. complete c. paint D. draw 中)8. They were ___C_____ in a heated discussion when I entered the room.A. involveB. fallenC. involvedD. involvement (较难)9. The statue of Venus without arms has long been considered the _D______ of beauty.A. idolB. symbolicC. imageD. symbol (易)10. The Sistine Chapel attracts thousands of tourists all over the world for its famous__A_____ produced by Michelangelo.A. frescoB. statueC. symbolD. architect (较易)11. That ___C___ officer attempted to corrupt a policeman with money.A. cleverB. devotedC. corruptD. bold (易)12. The ___D____ of sea and sky makes a beautiful picture.A. linkB. tieC. surfaceD. harmony (较难)13. The horse drawn by Xu Beihong is very __B____ and lively.A. realisticallyB. realisticC. likelyD. vividly (中)14. You shouldn’t ___B____ at other people’s religious beliefs.A. attackB. mockC. assortD. despise (中)15. She has a very ___C____ way of walking.A. differentB. distinctC. distinctiveD. diligent (较易)16. I tried to ___A____ your suggestion with my plan.A. integrateB. absorbC. informD. involve (难)17. He was so badly injured that even the slightest __B______ was painful.A. moveB. movementC. deedD. behavior (较易)18. They have ___C____ very happily in their new home.A. settled inB. settled upC. settled downD. settled for (较难)19. This restaurant has a good ___D____, so it attracts a lot of customers every day.A. nameB. menuC. remedyD. reputation (易)20. She is a very ____C___ musician who is good at composing the music and the wordsas well as singing.A. diligentB. charmingC. versatileD. determined (较易)21. At last I ____D____ my father ______ giving up smoking.A. cheated…intoB. shocked…intoC. frightened…intoD. persuaded…into(较易)22. Leonardo de Vinci is so famous that there is ____A____ who doesn’t know him.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. everyone (难)23. He has knowledge ____B___ experience.A. as wellB. as well asC. apartD. in addition (易)24. You may have ____D___ pineapple juice _______ chocolate ice cream.A. either…norB. neither…orC. as… well asD. either…or (中)25. So long as you have a strong will, there is __A_______ goal that you can not obtain.A. not anyB. someC. everyD. any (难)Part II Reading Comprehension ( 40% )Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then put your choice on the answer sheet.PART II. Reading comprehension26—30: A C B C D 31—35: A C B C A36—40: A C C B D 41—45: B A C B DPassage OneQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: (艺术类~~中) Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something that has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand what he wants to teach them, and what he wants them to learn from him.What visual artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experience into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countlessbillions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist.Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and at rest; their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjects.If one painter chooses to paint a decaying leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something— all o f which means that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.26. An artist hopes that the public will __________.A) understand him and learn from him理解他并从他那学习B) notice only shapes and colors in his workC) teach him somethingD) believe what he says in his work27. It is hard to explain what a painter is saying, because he / she _________.A) does not express himself / herself wellB) uses unusual words and phrasesC) uses shapes and colors instead of words使用形状和颜色而不是文字D) does not say anything clearly28. The writer points out that contemporary artists might say their choices of subject ________.A) carry a message to the publicB) only provide interesting patterns只提供有趣的形式C) have no pattern or formD) teach the public important truths29. The writer also points out that contemporary当代art contains __________.A) nothing but meaningless patternsB) uninteresting aspects of the worldC) subjects chosen partly for their meanings部分词义选择的主题D) completely meaningless subjects30. What is implied in this passage?A) A painting is more easily understood than a symphony.B) Art is merely the arranging of shape and color.C) Every artist tries to say something to the public.D) One must look beyond shape and color to find what the artist is saying.人们必须透过形状颜色找到艺术家在说什么。