【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)

【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Since May 1st, 2015, Beijing has started to allow blind people to take guide dogs onto the subway. How much do you know about guide dogs? How do guide dogs help blind people?Sometimes, they play with you like common pet dogs. But as soon as they wear their special coats, it's time to start work. They are guide dogs and they help to guide blind people. Those dogs that are smart and have a good temper can be guide dogs.To help blind people, dogs need to learn many skills and pass tests. At the age of about 1 year old, dogs are trained at schools. There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles （障碍物）. They also need to learn an important lesson known as "intelligent disobedience （智能抗命）. For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when crossing a road. But if a dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.At about 10 to 20 years old, guide dogs retire （退休）. Some of them stay at their owners' homes and become their pets, and others may go back to training schools and live there.（1）Those who are ________ can take guide dogs onto the subway.A. oldB. blindC. youngD. lazy（2）What are the characteristics （特点） of the guide dog according to the passage?a. cleverb. having a good temperc. strongd. having a good sense of smellA. a, b, c, dB. a, b, cC. a, c, dD. a, b（3）The guide dog has to get some training EXCEPT （除了） ________ before it starts to work.A. finding a clear roadB. moving around obstaclesC. intelligent disobedienceD. treating the owner（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. The guide dog usually wears a special coat when it works.B. The guide dog needs to pass tests before it can work.C. Some guide dogs can become pets after 9 to 11 years' workD. The guide dog will do whatever the owner asks it to do.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了导盲犬的情况。

（1）细节题。

根据Beijing has started to allow blind people to take guide dogs onto the subway 可知北京已经开始允许盲人带导盲犬上地铁，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据Those dogs that are smart and have a good temper can be guide dogs. 那些聪明且脾气好的狗可以成为导盲犬，可知，导盲犬要聪明，好脾气，故选D。

（3）细节题。

根据There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles （障碍物）. They also need to learn an important lesson known as "intelligent disobedience 例如找到并沿着一条清晰的道路，绕过障碍物。

他们还需要学习一门被称为“智能抗命”的重要课程，可知，在它开始工作之前导盲犬除了 treating the owner 必须接受一些训练，故选D。

（4）推理题。

根据常识，导盲犬主要的作用是领路，可知导盲犬会做主人要求它做的任何事情是错的，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

2．任务型阅读A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxis. He asked every taxi driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. "How much does it cost for the whole day?" The man asked. "100 dollars," said the taxi driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK.The taxi driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi driver 100 dollars and said, "What about tomorrow? It's another 100 dollars. "But the man said, "That's OK! See you tomorrow." The taxi driver was very pleased.The next day the taxi driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again, and in the evening they went back to the hotel. The man gave the taxi driver 100 dollars again and said, "I'm going home tomorrow." The taxi driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you're going home. Where do you come from?" he asked. "I come from New York!" said the traveler. "I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susanna. Do you know her?" "Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you! "（1）Where did the traveler come from?________（2）Why did the traveler take the third taxi?Because ________（3）Usually the cost traveling one day by taxi may be ________.（4）Who asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi driver?________（5）The driver was unhappy ________【答案】（1）He comes from New York.（2）He didn't want to spend his money on the coming visit.（3）100 dollars.（4）The driver's sister.（5）when he heard the traveller's last words.【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中"I come from New York!"" said the traveler.”可知游客来自纽约。

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【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典

【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解If you give someone something for free, they maybe don't value it. If you are their friend and you've done something great in the world, they may think you can't be that great. If you were "that" great, then, you certainly wouldn't be their friend. So what is free and so valuable（有价值的） to us?Well, air is free and is not only valuable, but, if you don't have it, you will die. Another free thing is friendship. Think about your friends. If you have friends like I do, you cherish, like, respect and are thankful to them. They are always there for you, especially true and loyal（忠诚的）friends.What else is free? Well, family. I love my family. We have great relationships. We don't argue or fight. We get along very well. I treasure every conversation I have with them. I follow their advice when I ask for it. I admire their silence when I don't ask. I enjoy their support and love for me.Education is free. You can study in the library and pursue（从事）your own personal education for free, You might have to pay to go to a high school or college, but you can always go to the library and learn for free.There are so many things that are free. I give a lot of things away that can and will change your life. I give free English lessons. I give away free books that I've written. I give my time and efforts at an English corner where I help others learn English better.Think about it. The best things in life are all free. Do you agree?（1）The writer thinks the following things are free and valuable EXCEPT .A. booksB. friendshipC. educationD. family（2）From the third paragraph, we know the writer .A. sometimes fights with his brotherB. has some problems with his familyC. often discusses with his familyD. gets on well with his family（3）Why does the writer think education is free?A. Because you needn't pay for a high school or college.B. Because you can go to the library and learn for free.C. Because he gives away free books that he has written.D. Because he gives free English lessons to everyone.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to make good friends.B. What is free and valuable to us.C. Getting on well with your family.D. How to speak English well.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了对于我们来说什么是免费的和有价值的。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(一)Many animals migrate-they move over long ways, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration: One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains(塞伦盖蒂平原) in Africa. More than one million wildebeest(角马) migrate in a big group. As the seasons change, they follow the rain, looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good, and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.Out of all migrating animals, Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the longest way. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their young in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70.000 kilometers in a year.Salmon(蛙鱼) live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it’s time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the special smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls. ( )1．The word “migrate” means ________ in the first paragraph.A．移民B．迁徙B．C．搬家D．移动( )2．Animals migrate because ________.A．they need warmer weather B．they need foodC．they need good places to raise their young D．all of the above( )3．Arctic terns can travel ________ kilometers each year.A．5,000B．30,000C．over 70,000D．1 million( )4．Scientists think ________ helps salmon find their way as they migrate.A．the smell of the river B．the sound of the riverC．the warmth of the river D．the amount of water in the river答案详解本文介绍了角马、北极燕鸥和蛙鱼三个令人吃惊的迁徙例子。

英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案(word)

英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（楼上）at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor, "or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. "You must lose weight （减肥）, sir," said the doctor, " unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?" "You must do some exercise first." "Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was _________________.A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor（2）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above（以上） are right.（3）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.A. do more houseworkB. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine（4）Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一个重要的官员Mr. Jenkins因为经常被人邀请吃饭变的肥胖，后来去医院找医生减肥。

八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)

八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Try to imagine a life without a memory. It would be impossible. You couldn't use a language, because you wouldn't remember the words. You couldn't understand a film, because you need to hold the first part of the story in your mind in order to understand the later parts. You wouldn't be able to recognize anyone - even members of your own family. You would live in a present forever. You would have no past and you wouldn't be able to imagine a future.Human beings have amazing memories. Besides all our memories about our own lives, we can recall （回忆）between 20,000 and 100,000 words in our own language as well as possibly thousands more in a foreign language. We have all kinds of information about different subjects such as history, science, and geography, and we have many skills such as driving a car or playing a musical instrument. All these things depend on our memory.How well you remember things depends on many different factors. Firstly, some people have better memories than others, in just the same way as some people are taller than others. Secondly, research shows that, you can store different things in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words, and numbers are stored in the left—hand side, while the right-hand side remembers pictures, sounds, and smells. In most people, one side of the brain is more developed than the other, and this may explain why some people can remember people's faces easily, but can't remember their names.（1）What does "store" mean in the last paragraph?A. 保存B. 翻译C. 吸收D. 隐藏（2）What does the first paragraph talk about?A. How to keep memory better.B. How the life would be without memory.C. How brain works to keep memory.D. How to remember things.（3）What can we learn from this passage?A. If we have no memory, we can use a lot of languages.B. We can remember our lives and keep a lot of information in our mind.C. All of people have good memories.D. People can remember words when they are using their right-hand brain.（4）Where can we probably read the passage?A. In an advertisement.B. In a storybook.C. In a magazine.D. In a news report.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了记忆对人类的重要性，介绍了记忆在大脑不同区域的储存及记忆好取决于不同的因素。

八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典

八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics（连环漫画）? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.Their names are different. People say "comic books" in the US but "manga" in Japan.American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（《海盗王》）is such an example.American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort（安慰）people with moving stories. Natsume's Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits（精灵）. He is confused （困惑的）at first but later he makes friends with spirits.If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.（1）What does the writer think of the comic books?A. Boring.B. Colorful and simple.C. Difficult.D. Difficult but exciting.（2）Which is TRUE about American comic?A. They are usually about ordinary people.B. Action is a major part of American comics.C. They often tell of normal people's moving stories.D. They want to show more of Japanese culture.（3）Which character is from Japanese manga?A. Superman.B. Spider Man.C. Luffy.D. Natsume.（4）Where is Xia Da from?A. Japan.B. The US.C. The UK.D. China.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了连环漫画。

【英语】英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案经典

【英语】英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Annual St. Theresa Church yard saleYARD SALEJuly 17 & 18.2018ITEMS NEEDEDCollections start on July 1 Deadline July 13 （no items will be accepted after this date）Do you have books, lamps, toys, records, DVDs, holiday decorations, jewelry or any other items just collecting dust?Time to clean out the attic and bring your items to Parish Hall.All electronic Items must be In working order.No clothing, computers…（百科全书）accepted.Those with questions or offering to help can call Jane Cameron at （401）1024—10515.（1）Item collection ends on .A. July 1B. July 13C. July 17D. July 18（2）Which of the following items is not accepted?A. Books.B. DVDs.C. Jewelry.D. TVs.（3）If you want to donate electronic items, they must be .A. newB. cleanedC. usableD. secondhand（4）What can you do if you want to be a volunteer at the yard?A. Visit the St. Theresa Church's website.B. Donate as many as items as you can.C. Write an email to Jane Cameron.D. Call （401） 1024—10515.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】关于庭院销售的一些信息。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)

八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解（20分, 每小题2分）(1)Bruno was a boy of eight.His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop.He lived not far from his school.He always walked there and walked home.On his way to school, he had to pass a playground.It was very wet after it rained.One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet.His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes.His mother became even angrier.“I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,”said his mother.“He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily.“You didn’t play in the water.”“No,”the boy said unhappily.“There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon.There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案（）1.Bruno went to school every day.A.by bikeB.by busC.by carD.on foot（）2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。

(完整word版)八年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案

八年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案（一）Mr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. Lt was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didin't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?""l'm sorry,sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man."It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "l'm felling much better now. Why don't you drink any?""l can't drink anything now,sir, "answered Mr.Brown "l'm waiting for the policeman.Only drunkards cause accidents,you kown!"习题：（） 1.When did the story happen?A.In the morningB.In the afternoonC.In the eveningD.At night（） 2.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?A.He was happy that dayB.He was good at drivingC.There were few cars in the streetD.He was afraid to be late（）3. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that __ .A.he didn't see the red lightsB.he drove fastC.he couldn't drive at allD.it was raining hard（） 4.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?A.To make him happyB.To make him drunkC.To make him warmD.To make friends with him（） 5.We can know that ___ at last.A.Mr.Brown was not late for workB.the old man Mr.Brown became good friendsC.Mr.Brown drank some wineD.Mr.Brown fooled the old man。

英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典

英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A few years ago, Masaru Ibuka, the head of Sony, was at a company planning meeting. Suddenly he had an idea. He stopped the meeting an asked everyone what would happen if Sony took away the recording function and speakers and sold headphones with a tape player instead. Almost everyone thought he was silly. However Ibuka kept his idea and worked at it. The result, of course, turned out to be the successful Sony Walkman.Good ideas often start with a really silly question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he stood there making cakes for his son, he asked himself what would happen if he put rubber into his mold（模具） Later, he tried it and the result was something like the bottom of most sports shoes we see today. Still, when he took his idea to several shoe companies, he was laughed at. In fact, every single company turned him down. Though rather disappointed, Bowerman went on to form his own company, making NIKE sports shoes.We know today, of course, that each of these ideas caused a successful thing that has changed the way many of us live. The best questions are usually open-ended and are often silly. Children aren't afraid to ask such questions, but adults usually are. Think how different the world might be if people never asked "silly" questions！（1）At first, almost everyone thought Masaru's idea was _______.A. goodB. easyC. sillyD. difficult（2）Bill Bowerman got his idea _______.A. at a meetingB. while he was making breakfastC. from another companyD. while he was making sports shoes（3）What might the underlined phrase "turn down" mean?A. refuseB. welcomeC. acceptD. hate（4）Bowerman felt very disappointed because _______.A. he didn't make a cake for his sonB. he had to set up his own companyC. his idea was hard to come trueD. no companies accepted his idea【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文举例说明好想法的产生刚开始会被认为是一个愚蠢的问题，刚开始索尼公司的负责人井深在公司规划会议上提出，拿走录音功能和扬声器和专注于出售带有磁带录音机的头式耳机，几乎所有人都认为他是愚蠢的，不过，井深保持自己的想法和工作，当然，结果是成功的索尼随身听的问世。

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