专业英语 20年 西交大考试题库及答案
In a coal-fired power plant, an electrostatic precipitator is used to
remove__ from the combustion gases. A. solid particleB, co c. water vapour
In cogeneration (热电联产，热电联供 ) systems, the overall energy effincies
单选 A computer's microprocessor only understands. in binary form.A high-level
languagesB, machine languagec. human languagesD. assembly language An expansion slot is a long. narrow socket on the motherboard into which you can plug___ A an expansion cardB. a modem c. a network cardD, a sound card ON-OFF information can be represented by__ signal.A. a digitalB, an analogc. a discreteD, a control Resistors are. elements. A. passiveB. active c. independent sourcesD. dependent sources The algebraic sum of all votages around a loop is_ A. zero B. indefinite valuec. sum of voltage risesD. sum of voltage drops The system's characteristic equation can be used to determine. of a linear time-invariant system. A the stability B. magnitude of the steady-state errorc. the controllabilityD. the observability
D, a data
processing
A D/A is a device that can convert a digital signal to the equivalent_A.
digital formB, numerical formc. binary formD, analog form
Delphi belongs to_
currentB. direct current, direct currentc. alternating current, alternating
are raised by_.A, important the combustion processB. providing thermal
energy to the customersc. raising the steam temperatureD. reducing emissions
In North American_ is adopted as standard frequency in electric power
A graphics cardB. A modem .c. A network cardD. A sound card
___ is used as coolant in light-water reactors.A Gas B. Organic compoundc.
Molten saltD. Water
The unit of logarithm of the magnitude of a transfer function is__A. radians
per secondB. voltsc. decibelD. octaves
__ carries data out to speakers and headphones, or back from a microphone.A.
A. low-level programming languageB. high-level
programming language c. a programming language connected with the computer
hardware behaviorD. an assembly language
The relation results in_A. nullB. identityc. indefinite valueD, zero
A computer printer is_ device that produces computer-generated text or
graphical images on paper.A an inputB, an outputc, a storage
system.A.25HzB.50Hzc.60HzD, 125Hz
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
The Buck(降压式变换器) isa___ converter.A. voltage step-upB. current step-
downc. current step-upD, resistance
The DC-DC converts__ input to_ output.A. direct current, alternating
The transformer is a straightforward application of Faraday's___ Law. A. Ohm'sB. Electromagnetic Inductionc. Kirchhoff's CurrentD. Kirchhoff's Voltage
2020届西南交大附中高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析
2020届西南交大附中高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAQUILA Children’s Magazine is the most intelligent read for curious kids. Full of enthusiastic articles and challenging puzzles, every issue covers science, history and general knowledge. AQUILA is a quality production, beautifully illustrated with contemporary artwork throughout.● Intelligent reading for 8-12 year-olds● Cool science and challenging projects● Inspires self-motivated learning● Exciting new topic every issueAQUILA is created and owned by an independent UK company. It has 28 pages,printed on high-quality paper and there are no advertisements or posters. Instead it is full of well-written articles, thought-provoking ideas and great contemporary artwork. Each monthly issue is centred around a new topic.AQUILA works as a superb learning extension to current primary (or KS2 and KS3) curriculum (课程), but it is much more than that! Entertaining and always surprising, AQUILA is recommended because it widens children’s interest and understanding, rather than encouraging them to concentrate only on their favourite subjects. It gives children a well-rounded understanding of the world, in all its complexity.The concepts in AQUILA can be challenging, requiring good comprehension and reading skills. 8 years is usually a good age to start. Some gentle interest from an adult is often helpful at the start.In 2020 AQUILA will have been in publication for 28 years, but it has never appeared in newsstands or shops. We are subscription only.AQUILA SubscriptionUK: 12 Months £55 - 4 Months £30Europe: 12 Months £60 -4 Months £35World: 12 Months £70 - 4 Months £35BirthdaysSelect the Birthday option, write a gift message and choose the birthday month. We will dispatch to arrive at the start of the month you have entered. The package posts in a blue envelope marked ‘Open on your birthday’.1.What is special about AQUILA?A.It is available in shops.B.It is for kids of all ages.C.It has no advertisements.D.It prints readers’ artworks.2.What does AQUILA offer its readers?A.Articles on modern art.B.Family reading materials.C.Ideas on improving readingskills.D.Knowledge beyond school subjects.3.AQUILA is intended for ________.A.foreign language learnersB.children with learning difficultiesC.parent-child reading loversD.curious kids with good comprehensionBBack about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled with everything, such as classes and friends. I quickly became depressed and angry at myself for not being about to do better in school, in addition to lack of friends due to poor social and communication skills.This went on for months until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake, which was a great cake. But I remember having this large cake and ly no one to share it with. I ended throwing out the cake after having one piece, with about 90 % of it leftover. That night I was depressed that I decided to go outside to the freezing temperature of the winter and run. I put my earphones in, went outside and ran about 2 miles at 11 p.m. on my birthday.When I got back inside I was content. I was proud of what I was able to do. The next night I did the same. I wasn’t quick or fit but you know that I went outside and did something. This continued for about 2 months until I finally worked up the courage to go to the gym, where I started swimming again as I used to in high school. A month went by and I started lifting weights and continually running.Looking back I can see that exercise helped cure my depression but it didn’t only do that. At the gym I met new friends and back at my dorm I grew confidence to go to the end of the hall seeing people playing Super Smash Brothers and ask if I could join.So go forward to present now. I exercise every day and look forward to that hour and a half I get daily to dowhat I love with people who love it as well. I hope this helps someone who may be or have been in a similar situation.4. What made the author decide to run at night?A. His l9th birthday.B. His parents’ cake.C. His loneliness.D. His friends.5. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Traditional.B. Determined.C. Humorous.D. Generous.6. What is the biggest benefit of the author’s running?A. Regaining his confidence.B. Losing his weight.C. Playing with his brothers.D. Joining other activities.7. Why do you think the author wrote this passage?A. To recall his life in college.B. To show his gratitude to his parents.C. To emphasize the importance of friendship.D. To share his experience of dealing with hardship.CAt Aizo Chuo Hospital in Japan, employees greet newcomers, guide patients to and from the surgery area, and print out maps of the hospital for confused visitors. They don’t take lunch breaks or even get paid. Why? They’re robots!Robots have long worked in factories, helping to build cars and electronic appliances. But today’s robots don’t just do the jobs of people－they actually look and act a lot like people.Kansei, arobot from Japan, has a plastic face covering 19 movable parts. The robot can make 36 facial expressions in response to different words. Kansei shakes in fear at the word “war” and smiles when it hears the word “dinner”.Researchers in Europe are going even further with iCub, a “baby” robot. They are teaching it to speak and hold conversations.The ability to interact is crucial for robots that will one day work closely with humans says robotics professor ChrisAtkeson. “ This will require robots to understand what you say and how you are feeling and respond with appropriate emotions, ” he told WR News.Japanese scientist Minoru Asada agrees. He is building a robot called CB2 that acts like a real baby. “ Right now, it only goes, ̒Ah, ah. ̓But as we develop its learning function, it will start saying more complex sentences and moving on its own, ” Asada says. “ Next-generation robots need to be able to learn and develop by themselves.”Intelligent robot will become more important in the future, as populations age and the number of human workers declines in many countries. “ We’re going to have many more old people and not enough young people to care for them,” says robot researcher Matthew Mason. “ Technology can help the old people live at home longer, instead of going to nursing homes.”8. According to the passage, what jobs have robots already performed?A. Giving advice, answering customer questions and planning events.B. Producing factory goods, building cars and greeting customers.C. Greeting customers, producing factory goods and performing surgery.D. Building cars, driving passengers and providing directions.9. The second paragraph in this passage is mainly about?A. To explain how a robot works.B. To define what a robot is.C. To describe the functions of modern robots.D. To predict the future uses of robots.10. How does the Kansei robot react on the word “fire”?A. Use languages to warn nearby humans.B Back up its memory files.C. Activate an automatic fire alarm.D. Produce a worried look on his face.11. In Asada’s opinion, the next step for robots will be to develop_______.A. the ability to learn independentlyB. the ability to understand human commandsC. the capacity to interact with humansD. the willingness to work togetherDAustralia’s Great Barrier Reef has lost 50% of its corals (珊瑚) within 30 years, with climate change a keydriver of reef disturbance, a new study has found.Researchers from the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, inQueensland, northeasternAustralia, studied coral communities and theirsize along the length of theGreat Barrier Reefbetween 1995 and 2017, finding all coral populations disappear gradually, they said.Reefs are important to the health of ocean ecosystems — without them, ecosystems break down and ocean life dies.Coral population decreases happened in both shallow and deep water coral species, experts found, but branching and table-shaped corals — which provide habitats for fish — were worst affected by mass bleaching (漂白) events in 2016.Warm ocean temperatures are the main reason of coral bleaching. Bleaching doesn’t kill coral immediately, but if temperatures remain high, eventually the coral will die, destroying a natural habitat for many species of ocean life.“We used to think the Great Barrier Reef is protected by its huge size — but in fact our results show that even the world’s largest and ly well-protected reef system is increasingly destroyed and in decline,” Terry Hughes, an outstanding professor at the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, said.“There is no time to lose — we must sharply decrease greenhouse gas emissions as soon as possible,” the reporter warned in the paper, published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society journal.12. What has mainly influenced the coral populations of theGreat Barrier Reef?A. Destroyed habitats.B. Climate change.C. Lack of seafood.D. Bleaching events.13. What can we learn from the passage?A. Many species has been dying out slowly.B. The size of reefs contributes to their protection.C. Ocean ecosystems don’t develop without reefs.D. Bleaching continually disturbs table-shaped corals.14. What attitude does the reporter hold to the present situation of theGreat Barrier Reef?A. Worried.B. Angry.C. Hopeful.D. Surprised.15. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Climate change damages theGreat Barrier ReefB. The Species of ocean Life Are In DangerC. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Get WorseD. Sea Ecosystems Are In Decline第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1909会计学之英语(二) 2020年西交大 考试题库及答案
一单选题（0分）1.M.White___at 8：30 for the meetig，but he didn't turn up.A.should have arivedB.should ariveC.should have had arived D、should be arrving正确答案：A学生答案：x2.The guide was enthusiastic and knowedgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we._straight past otherwise.A.nad waiked B、were waiking C.would have walked D.must have walked正确答案：C学生答案：>3、一What do you want to do next？We have halt an hour until the basketbal game.-____Whatever you want to do is Ine with me.A.ItJust dependsB.It's up to you C、Alrght D.Glad to hear that正确答案：8日学生答案：>4.I had great diriultlyy.the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A.tindB.foundC、totind D、finding正确答案：C学生答案：>5.一Excuse me.could 1 take this seal？--Sorry.A.heretsB.takeitC.Itisnt D、t's taken正确答案：D学生答案：x6.China's space statin.______three capsules and covering an area of no less than 60 square meters.will be completed within 10 years.A.making up ofB.made upC.consisted ofD、consisting of正确答室：D7.一Excuse me，could you tell me the way to the Brish Museum？--Sorry，I'm a stranger here.-____A.Thanks anywayB.It doesn't matter C、Never mind D.No problem正确答案：A学生答案：x8、-1 cant get on well with some of my classmates.They just leave me in the cold..But what's the reason？A.Sorry to hear that.B、How about that？C.Don't mention tD.Never glve upl正确答案：A学生答案：x9.一Let's go and have a good drink tonight-__Have you got the frst prize in the compettion？A.Thanksa lot.。
2020年西安交通大学附属中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析
2020年西安交通大学附属中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThailand is a country with a long and rich history. It is also one of those countries which have many traditions which modern times fortunately have not affected. Thailand is famous for its unique culture. It is well worth noting that Thai culture hasbeen handed down from one generation to the next.Thai Classical DanceThe inspiring culture includes local music and wonderful Thai dances. The dances of course have something to do with its deep-rooted Buddhist religion, fighting arts and beautiful clothing. Thai classical dance performances are generally performed by gracious (高雅的) Thai ladies wearing beautiful Thai local costumes. Most resort (旅游胜地) areas and many hotels frequently offer these Thai culture dance shows for foreign visitors.Thai GreetingThe unique Thai gesture of greeting another person, the wai, is especiallyone of the great aspects of Thai culture. The wai is when a person joins both hands to either head or chest level while bending their head slightly towards his hands. This way of greeting is especially done when a younger person greets an older person and it indicates a sign of respect to their elders. Employees would also wai their managers even if the manager would be younger than themselves.BangkokBangkok is the culture center of Thailand and has been the Thai capital since the end of the eighteenth century. Observing Thai culture in Bangkok can be great experience as the combination of modern times and traditions have created a kind of unique atmosphere. Bangkok offers a package of Thai culture which is shown by numerous beautiful Buddhist temples and many examples of modern Thai architecture.Bangkok National MuseumAnother location in Bangkok where one can enjoy and see Thai culture is at the famed Bangkok national museum, which offers tourists an opportunity to view national treasures and unique Thai art pieces with its culture feature dating back as early as the late sixteenth century.1.Thai classical dance is related to ________.A.its living level and educationB.its history and architectural styleC.its customsD.its religious belief2.In Thailand a worker uses the gesture, the wai , to greet________.A.his close friend.B.a young stranger.C.his younger colleagues.D.his young boss.3.What make Thai culture in Bangkok so unique?A.The long history and fine weather of Bangkok.B.The mixture of the modern culture and traditions.C.A number of beautiful Thai Buddhist templesD.Many examples of modern Thai architecture.BWhere doyou usually put your toothbrush?Do you keep it in the bathroom? How’s your toothbrush looking these days? Even if you can’t see it with a naked eye, experts say it may be saturated(使饱和)with millions of toilet germs!Dr. Charles Oerba, a germ expert, is amicrobiology professor at the University of Arizona. He says there are approximately 3 million bacteria per square inch in most toilet bowls, and every time you flush it without closing the lid, those millions of bacteria droplets spray into the air as far as twenty feet away and dirty everything in their path. And a common victim is your poor toothbrush, usually, left out on the bathroom sink, right?So, what do we do? Dr. Gerba says it’s easy. Close the toilet lid before you flush—that’ll greatly cut downthe germs, which will otherwise float in the air. And wash your toothbrush every few days in mouthwash or peroxide to get rid of any germs hiding in it. You can even put it through the dishwasher to sanitize(消毒)it. And always store your toothbrush in a closed cabinet.Here’s one more tip from Dr. Gerba, who says our kitchen sink is probably dirtier than our toilet. “If an alien came from space and studied the bacterial counts, he probably would conclude he should wash his hands in your toilet and go to the bathroom in your sink.” He says that’s because the kitchen sink is a great place where E. coli(大肠杆菌)to live and grow since it’s wet and damp. Bacteria feed on the food that people put down the drain or—that’s left on dishes in the sink. To reset your sink’s bacteria count back to zero, you’d better regularly wash it with hot water and sanitize yoursink with special chemicals. In fact, you may want to do it every day or before preparing dinner.4. What is the purpose of the text?A. To show how to brush your teeth.B. To tell people the importance of health.C. To warn people of the invisible germs.D. To introduce a microbiology professor.5. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Bathroom sinks are the dirtiest places.B. Bacteria are bad for people’s health.C. Why bacteria spread through the air.D. How bacteria spread in the bathroom.6. What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The food.B. The toothbrush.C. The sink.D. The chemical.7. Why does Dr. Gerba mention the example of an alien?A. To tell us a fiction story of an alien studying bacteria.B. To show our kitchen sink may be dirtier than our toilet.C. To teach us how to reset sink’s bacteria count back to zero.D. To prove coli prefers to live in the kitchen and the drain.CFor fishermen and sailors in the seaside town of Shangpan in Linhai, Zhejiang province, where recently 12 stranded（搁浅的）whales were found, it is not unusual to spot whales or dolphins in the sea — they would always call them haizi, or “son of the ocean”. And if the local fishermen spot such intelligent sea creatures in need, they will save them from danger without hesitation.In the recent rescue of melon-headed whales, they tried their best to help as a 37-second video of a young man sleeping in the water holding a whale soon went viral online, with netizens applauding his constant efforts and caring heart in trying to keep the whale alive. “The melon-headed whale knew I was trying to save it and would be more cooperative and wouldn’t move.” said Lu Wenhui, a 21-year-old diver from Hangzhou Changqiao Polar Ocean Park, who held up the whale’s head so it could breathe easily. Lu had been staying in the water for 10 hours by 4 a.m. Wednesday after coming for the rescue work on Tuesday, when the stranded whales were first spotted.“Whales are mammals and need to breathe in air — that’s why I had to hold its head, to ensure it could breathe smoothly the whole time,” Lu said. The stranded whales, after the struggling of being transported, wereworn out when they arrived at the fish farm and might have drowned if they were left unattended.The reason why the whales were stranded is still not clear. And these stranded whales were returned to the ocean because they are not adapted to artificial breeding environments on land.8. What do local fishermen usually do after finding haizi in danger?A. Ignore them.B. Feed them.C. Transport them.D. Protect them.9. Why does the author describe Lu’s rescue work?A. To introduce the whales in detail.B. To voice his views on the diver.C. To praise the efforts made by rescuers.D. To explain the value of the whales.10. What can we say about the melon-headed whales according to the text?A. They are rarely seen by locals.B. They are used to breathing in the sea.C. They aren’t suited to artificial surroundings.D. They are fond of swimming near the seaside.11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Melon-headed Whales Were StrandedB. Rescuers Went All out to Help WhalesC. Fishermen Transported Stranded WhalesD. Witnesses Voiced Opinions on Rescue WorkDDistinguished Baltimore artist John D. Ferguson died Sept 16. The Catonsville resident was 81.“His artist eye was in everything he did. His life was art and his family,” said Jennifer C. Jackson, who was Mr. Ferguson's friend for nearly three decades.” He was a lovable man who was always willing to talk about any topic he was interested in. At shows, people would go crazy for his work,” Ms. Jackson said. “He was also an enthusiastic sailor who loved nothing more than being on the water.” “His sculptures were just memorable,” said Mr. Lund, a Washingtonian. “I used to say, ‘Ferguson, I don't think you know how to do anything that is less than monumental.’”Mr. Ferguson earned a bachelor's degree in 1961 at Holy Cross University, where he developed an interest in painting. He served in the Army for two years until being discharged in 1963, and after studying briefly at the Boston Museum School, registered at the Chicago Art Institute, where he studied until 1966, when he entered theUniversity of Illinois Chicago, where he obtained a bachelor's degree in 1966 in fine arts. Mr. Ferguson developed his interest and skills as a sculptor after moving to Baltimore to do further studies at the Maryland Institute College of Art's Rinehart School of Sculpture, from which he graduated in 1971 with a master's degree in fine arts.“Over the years my work has moved gradually in the direction of elegance and simplicity,” Mr. Ferguson wrote in his artist statement. “Heavy, bulbous forms have been replaced by dancing, winglike forms. The welding process and respect for the qualities of the materials are interrelated and affect the final piece. “Most of the sculptures that are pictured in my works are made from steel, silicon bronze, and to Cor-Ten steel; shaped to create these beautiful and unique pieces of art. As you can see, my sculptures range in size anywhere from 12 inches to 30 feet or larger.”Through the years, his work found its way into such major public and private collections. “They encourage optimism, for they show strength and affirmation; there's nothing negative, depressing or anxiety-ridden about them”, wrote the late art critic John Dorsey in a 1997 exhibition review.12. What did Mr. Lund think of Ferguson?A. Likeable.B. Ordinary.C. Unwelcome.D. Interesting.13. What did Mr. Ferguson do first after serving in the army?A. He studied at the Boston Museum School.B. He got a bachelor's degree in fine arts.C. He entered the University of Illinois Chicago.D. He continued his studies at the Maryland Institute College.14. What influences the final sculptures?A. An even larger scale than before.B. The material comprised of metalsC. The shape of elegance and simplicity.D. Welding process as well as material quality.15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. A stylish, stubborn old manB. Sculptures towering into the cloudsC. JohnD. Ferguson—a famous sculpturer D. The evolution of the sculptural style第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
奥鹏20秋季 西交《专业英语》在线作业参考答案.doc
奥鹏西安交通大学2020年秋季学期在线作业 11192553751.I have no doubt (_______) he will overcome all his difficulties．A.whichB.whatC.thatD.If【参考答案】: C2.The ship set out for the (_______) of the ocean depths.A.explorationB.explosionC.exposeD.exposition【参考答案】: A3.When Jack arrived, he learned Mary___for almost an hour.A.had goneB.had been awayC.had leftD.had away【参考答案】: B4.The notebook computers use ( ) as standard display equipment.A.CRT displayB.LCDsC.LED screen【参考答案】: B5.The cold weather (_______) the planting by two weeks.A.set backB.set forthC.stuck upD.stuck to【参考答案】: A6.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;isB.is;isC.will be;will beD.is;will be【参考答案】: D7.What would you like to have, meat or fish? --- (_______) .A.Either will doB.Yes, I like meatC.Yes, I like fishD.No, they are not my favorite【参考答案】: A8.The primary winding is connected to _____.A.the power sourceB.the loadC.the measurementinstrument D.the motor【参考答案】: A9.She is a pretty (_______) .A.animalB.beastC.creativeD.creature【参考答案】: D10.The discussion (_______) a wide range of subjects.A.coveredB.conveyedC.filledD.concluded【参考答案】: A11.Delphi belongs to _____.A.low-level programming languageB.high-level programming languageC.a programming language connected with the computer hardware behaviorD.an assembly language【参考答案】: B12.They have lessons every day (_______) Saturday.A.exceptB.except forC.except thatD.besides【参考答案】: A13.I prefer classic music (_______) pop music.A.thanB.onC.withD.to【参考答案】: D14.The overall transfer function is the ratio of the transformof the controlled variable to the transform of ( ).A.the controlled variableB.the reference inputC.thefeedback D.the output variable【参考答案】: B15.I would die (_______) marry him!" she screamed.A.instead ofB.rather thanC.other thanD.more than【参考答案】: B16.Must I be home before seven? --- (_______) .A.No, you needn’tB.No, you mustn’tC.OKD.no, you won’t【参考答案】: A17.The process quantizing the continuous values into a binaryscale is called ( ).A.digital-to-analog conversionB.digital-to-digitalconversion C.analog-to-digital conversion D.analog-to-analog conversion【参考答案】: C18.The system’s characteristic equation can be used to determine_____ of a linear time-invariant system.A.the stabilityB.magnitude of the steady-state errorC.the controllabilityD.the observability【参考答案】: A19.-________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ freethe day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;willB.Are;going to be;willC.Are;going to;will beD.Are;going to be;will be【参考答案】: D20.A 15-year-old boy was (_______) for stealing 22 charity boxesfrom local shops.A.convictedB.sentencedC.arrestedD.attacked【参考答案】: C21.The advertisement said that an expanding company wished to(_______) a secretary at their head office.A.exploreB.exploitC.employD.accept【参考答案】: C22.Silk (_______) by Chinese for thousands of years now.A.has usedB.has been usedC.was usedD.is used【参考答案】: B23.Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me. --- (_______) .A.No thanksB.I’m glad you like itC.Yes, it is goodD.No, it’s not so good【参考答案】: B24.A computer printer is _____ device that producescomputer-generated text or graphical images on paper.A.an inputB.an outputC.a storageD.a data processing【参考答案】: B25.The proposal seems quite good, but I can’t easily (_______)without all the facts.A.joinB.judgeC.sayD.speak【参考答案】: B26.Anne couldn't concentrate(_______)what she was doing whileher families were watching TV.A.toB.onC.forD.in【参考答案】: B27.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmasshoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitifuland (_______) .A.out of a placeB.out of placesC.out of placeD.out of the place【参考答案】: C28.We have come to a critical moment. You must take immediate(_______) .A.actB.actionC.activityD.doings【参考答案】: B29.— My best friend’s in a bad mood.— How about ____ her someflowers?A.givingB.givenC.to giveD.give【参考答案】: A30.A floppy disk drive is _____ device that reads data from andwrites data to floppy disks.A.an inputB.an outputC.a storageD.a data processing【参考答案】: C31.Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mindas well as (_______) sicknesses.A.normalB.regularC.averageD.ordinary【参考答案】: D32.Can you come over for dinner with us? ----- (_______)A.I'd like to but I have a meeting tonightB.It doesn't matterC.No, I don't likeD.Oh, that sounds well【参考答案】: A33.The thermal energy of the steam is converted into _____ energyby the turbine.A.electricalB.mechanicalC.chemicalD.potential【参考答案】: B34.Amy, I want this report typed today. --- (_______) .A.It will be ready in the afternoon, sirB.I'd like you to help meC.I know nothing about the reportD.Leave it to tomorrow【参考答案】: A35.Urban mothers had difficulty (_______) their into child carefacilities.A.in gettingB.to getC.getD.for getting【参考答案】: A36.These are all (_______) demands.A.reasonableB.availableC.logicalD.formal【参考答案】: A37.1A.AB.BC.CD.D【参考答案】: B38.After having a good holiday, they are very keen to (_______) business.A.get alongB.get toC.get inD.get over【参考答案】: B39.This one is not good, that one is ____.A.more badB.even worseC.still worstD.more badly【参考答案】: B40.Mary’s bother promised to go to London with us, but now he is considering___.A.he doesn’t goB.not to goC.not goingD.not go【参考答案】: C41.As I felt so much better, my doctor (_______) me to take a holiday by the sea.A.suggestedB.consideredC.advisedD.inquired【参考答案】: C42.Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work (_______) in other ways.A.payableB.respectfulC.gratefulD.rewarding【参考答案】: D43.Is there a drugstore near here? --- (_______) .A.It’s very smallB.It’s very crowdedC.It’s a cheapone D.Yes, there is a big one【参考答案】: D44.“Have you seen Lao Wu recently?”“It looks (_______) he would return home tomorrow.”A.likeB.asC.as ifD.that【参考答案】: C45.An electric heater draws 10 A from a 120V line. The resistance of the heater is _____.A.1200?B.120?C.12?D.1.2?【参考答案】: C46.Tom didn’t come to class yesterday. He (_______) ill.A.must beB.should beC.must have beenD.should have been 【参考答案】: C47.——I’m sorry I stepped outside for a break . I was very tired.——There’s no ___for this while you are on duty .A.excuseB.reasonC.causeD.explanation【参考答案】: A48.It was a (_______) illness, and she soon got over it.A.littleB.minorrgeD.major【参考答案】: B49.____other young men, he enjoys popular music.pared withB.In common withC.Referred toD.Talking of【参考答案】: B50.I’ll make every (_______) to help you.A.wayB.meansC.methodD.effort【参考答案】: D。
2020届西南交大附中高三英语第二次联考试题及答案解析
2020届西南交大附中高三英语第二次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour remarkable inventionsFor more than half a century, the Consumer Electronics Show(CES) has been the place for companies and inventors to display their newest and coolest gadgets.Here are our picks for some of the most interesting and creative inventions.The Sweet Little Rolling RobotSamsung has released Ballie, a tennis-sized robot that can follow you around the house, answer your questions, and entertain your pets. Since it's equipped with a camera, it can keep an eye on your home while you're away. It's like a smart assistant that goes wherever you do, rolling into your bedroom to ring your wake-up alarm, rolling to the kitchen to turn on the toaster and giving you the weather report as you brush your teeth.The Insoles to Pick Up Your PactAny runner knows the right shoes are key to your speed. But Nurvv insoles promise more than mere cushioning. The insoles transmit data to a coaching app, which offers information on your technique and performance. It measures your foot strike and assesses your injury risk. The app then generates personalized workouts to set targets and help you beat your best speeds. Half marathon, here you come!The No-Studio-Needed Yoga ClassCan't keep up your commitment to a yoga studio membership? The Yoganotch personal yoga assistant lets you drop into a virtual class any time you want. Follow along with a set series while 3-D sensors tell you whether you need to straighten your legs a bit more. The idea it that it improves your form while reducing the risk of injury.The Dau-Enhanced GrillWhile working by sight, smell and feel, a chef may appreciate Weber's new Smart Grilling Hub. It can monitor your pork and turkey while an app gives advice about cooking technique and safe temperatures.1. What can the Sweet Little Rolling Robot do?A. Feed your pets.B. Hay tennis with you.C. Take you wherever you want.D. Assist you to do your housework.2. Which of the following is suitable for a runner?A. Ballie.B. Nurvv.C. Yoganotch.D. Smart Grilling Hub.3. What do we know about the Weber’s invention?A. It uses virtual reality.B. It is convenient for cooking.C. It makes meals for you automatically.D. It helps you do well in your yoga exercises.BDragon boating is a team sport that has its root in ancient China. The boats are decorated with a dragon head and tail. In recent years cancer survivor groups have got involved in the sport to help make friends and help rebuild their lives.On a recent Saturday morning, a group of 20 women were on a boat in the Anacostia River in Washington DC. They moved their paddles(船桨)in rhythm to the call of a coach. The women belong to the dragon boat team GoPink! DC, which trains weekly. It also races against other breast cancer survivor teams in dragon boat festivals. As a result, GoPink! DC won medals in this Washington dragon boat festival.Lydia Collins joined five years ago after finding out she had breast cancer. “I was diagnosed with breast cancer.I was demoralized because of my illness - I lost all interest in life and wouldn't even get out of bed to eat. But now I love the team spirit. I just love everything about it. It is like a floating support group on the water.”The paddles are breast cancer survivors and their supporters. Annette Rothemel helped establish(建立)the group in 2006. She is a researcher with the National Institutes of Health as well as a breast cancer survivor. “It is sort of an easy entry sport because on the same boat people at different levels can be doing the same sport.” But Ms Rothemel saysdragon boating can be physically demanding, especially for someone who is sick and getting treatment for cancer.“It’s hard but I think you have to challenge yourself in life. This is something I look forward to. I get to be out here with my sisters and supporters that understand what I’m going through and help motivate me. So it makes me stronger and it makes me feel better,” another cancer survivor Rhonda Hartzel said.Annette Rothemel says the cancer survivors feel a sense of sisterhood and share good times when they paddle together. She says both feelings are treasured by the team.4. What do the underline wordsdemoralizedIn para.3 probably mean?A. depressedB. anxiousC. astonishedD. awkward5. What can we know about Lydia Collims from the text?A. she helps establish Go Pink !DCB. she tries to find a cure for the cancerC. she benefits from the dragon boat raceD. she gives up hope because of her illness6. How can the dragon boat race help the cancer survivorsA. forget their tough experiencesB. recover physically and mentallyC. get rid of the pains of their cancerD. enjoy their rest life without sufferings7. What does the text tell us about Annette Rothemel?A. she is an expert in studying the cause of the cancerB. she helps the cancer survivors in financial difficultiesC. she believes there is a healthful result from the dragon boat raceD. she thinks it unwise for the patient to join in the dragon boat raceCGlobally, people use roofs to dry out food, do their laundry and sleep. In Belfast, where we're based, there's a culture of enjoying looking down on the city from up high, because it's in a valley. But because we were a conflict area for a long time,many people didn't want to live, work or hang out in the city, and our roofs cape has been neglected.Rooftop projects can be as big or as small as you want. They can be used as social or cultural spaces, for green or blue public facilities. But it's not just about commercial opportunities; it can be as simple as an individual turning his/her city balcony into a mini garden or vegetable patch. It's not just about doing it on a rooftop because it's “cool”.It's about giving up the deep-rooted thought that roofs are off limits and embracing their challenges as opportunities. That can make a huge difference. For instance, we're helping turn the rooftop car park of a city central shopping centre into an outdoor space for employees, due to restrictions they now face indoors because of COVID-19.Using rooftops creatively allows us to cope with many of the challenges faced by cities today--be those environmental, social, technological, or cultural. At the moment,we're being forced to rethink how we use public spaces due to COVID-19. With lots of restrictions on enclosed areas, we should be acknowledging rooftopsalternatives.For example,Rotterdam recently hosted a play that took place across its rooftops. Each roof lit up and hosted a different part of the drama, while residents sat and watched, listening to the action through headphones. Are there any challenges? Rain is one. Also is health and safety. But there are creative and practical solutions to all the barriers we face. In fact,the challenges are what make rooftops so exciting----because they give you even more opportunities to be creative and solve problems. It is always a matter of trial and error.8. What can we learn about rooftops in the first two paragraphs?A. People enjoy getting together on rooftops.B. People can use rooftops to their own advantage.C. Rooftops are made good use of by locals in Belfast.D. Rooftops projects were launched for commercial reasons.9. How can rooftops benefit people in their life?A. Rooftops can be adapted to car parks.B. Rooftops help solve environmental problems.C. Rooftops can provide space for work and play.D. People can exchange their thoughts on rooftops.10. What will be possibly mentioned after the last paragraph?A. The new challenges of the future.B. Reasons for building rooftop projects.C. Exciting development of rooftop projects.D. Solutions to the challenges we are facing now.11. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce rooftop projects in Belfast.B. To encourage people to start rooftop projects.C. To analyze the current situation of rooftop projects.D. To offer suggestions on long-term city development.DOne billion people in the world are short of water. How can this problem be solved. Some suggestions have been to desalinate ocean water or to build enormous water pipelines from areas where water is abundant. (Suggestions such as these prove extremely expensive when they are actually used.) One possibility that scientists are considering is pulling icebergs from either the North Pole or the South Pole to parts of the world with a watershortage. Although many questions must be answered before such a project could be tried, moving icebergs seems a reasonable possibility in the future.Engineers, mathematicians, and glaciologists from a dozen countries have been considering the iceberg as a future source of water. Saudi Arabia is particularly interested in this project because it has a great water shortage. Scientists estimate that it would take 128 days to transport a large iceberg (about 1/2 square mile) to Saudi Arabia. Yet the iceberg would be completely melted by the 104th day. Therefore, insulation would be essential, but how to insulate the iceberg remains an unsolved problem.The problems in transporting an iceberg are numerous. The first problem is choosing the iceberg to pull. The icebergs that form in the North Pole are quite difficult to handle because of their shape. Only a small portion extends above the water — most of the iceberg is below the surface, which would make it difficult to pull. South Pole icebergs, on the other hand, are flat and float like table tops. Thus they would be much easier to move.How can a 200-million-ton iceberg be moved. No ship is strong enough to pull such enormous weight through the water. Perhaps several ships could be used. Attaching ropes to an iceberg this size is also an enormous problem. Engineers think that large nails or long metal rods could be driven into the ice. What would happen if the iceberg splits into several pieces during the pulling. Even if an iceberg with very few cracks were chosen, how could it be pulled through stormy waters. Furthermore, once the iceberg reached its destination, very few ports would be deep enough to store it.All of these problems must be solved before icebergs can become a reasonable source of water. Yet scientists estimate that it will be possible to transport them in the near future. Each year, enough icebergs form to supply the whole world with fresh water for a full year. In addition, icebergs are free and nonpolluting. As a solution to the world’s water problems, icebergs may be a workable possibility.12. What is a problem in transporting iceberg?A. The size of the iceberg.B. The colour of the iceberg.C. The salt in the iceberg.D. The movement of air and water.13. What is the author’ attitude towards transporting iceberg?A. Pessimistic.B. Objective.C. Optimistic.D. Unconcerned.14. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. It is hard to use iceberg.B. Iceberg are a good choice.C. There are problems with iceberg.D. Man finds no other ways to solve water shortage.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Shortage of water.B. Icebergs for water.C. Scientists and icebergs.D. Iceberg—scientists headache.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语一 2020年西交大 考试题库及答案
7、Can l get you a cup of tea?That’s very kind of you
8、Theinsurancedoesn’t cover household items
14、My birthday is tomorrowMany happy returns of the day!
15、She’s part of a team of scientists who areengagedupon cancer research
16、Oil is an importantrawmaterial which can be processed into many different products,including plastics
28、“Why are you so upset ?”Maria said to the man.She wanted to tell him that he should not be
29、“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” people around feltsorry for the man’s manners
23、Many girls,the passage says,are now likely tocontinue working until they are going to have a baby
24、According to the passage. It is now quite usual for women tostart working again later in life
英语(三) 20年 西交大考试题库及答案
一、单选题(100分）1、一Please help yourself to the seafoodA、No. I can't B. Sorry. I can't help C,. Well, seafood don't suit for. D、Thanks, but]don't like the seafood正确答案：D学生答幸：D.'2、一It's a good idea. But who's going to一I think John and Peter will A、carry out B、get through C.. take in D、set aside正确答案：A学生答幸：A了the plan?3.. The young actor who had been thought highly of ________ to be a great disappointment A、turned up B. turned out C.. turned down D、turned in正确答案：B字生答案：4.. Before the final examination. some students have shown_of tension, They even have troublein sleeping A. anxiety B. marks c、signs D、remarks正确答案：C学生答幸：C了5、It is said that A. quite a lot B. quite a few C. quite a bit D、quite a little正确答案：B学生答幸：B了boys in your school like playing football in their spare time. though others prefer basketball6. The problem is not A、hardly B. almost C. nearly D、scarcely正确答案：B学生答幸：B 了so easy as you think. It's far from being settled7、一How do you do? Glad to meet youA. Fine. How are you?B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, tooC. How are you? Thank you! D、Nice. How are you?正确答案：B学生答幸：B了8. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk! A. was giving B. am giving C. had given D. have given正确答案：C学生答幸：C了to half a dozen other groups before9'Will you_ A、do B. make c、bring D、give正确答案：A学生答幸：A了me a favor. please?10' A.her and then try to copy what she doesMind See Stare at Watch、、』8 CD正确答案：D学生答幸：O了11、一Hi, is Mary there, please?A、Hold on. I'll get her B. No, she isn't here C.飞5, she lives here D、Yes. what do you want?正确答案：A掌生答幸：Ae12、一!t's time to tidy your room. Harry! -See the tidy room, Mum!_ A、Something B. Anything c、Everything D、Nothing正确答案：C学生答幸：C'is where it should be13、一We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?A、!'m afraid not. because ! have to go to an important meeting B. Of course not, ! have no ideac、No. ! can't D、That's all set正确答案：A学生答幸：Ae14、The manager will not A、have B. let c、agree D、a的。
西交大英语测试题及答案
西交大英语测试题及答案西交大少年班选拔测试九年级英语试卷模拟一．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.-----Do you like ______ new movie The Left Ear?----Yes, it is _______ interesting film. I like it very much.A. a; anB. the; anC. a; theD. the; an2. ---- I live near the station. It’s only about _______ walk.A. five- minutesB. five-minuteC. five-minutes’D. five minute3. ----Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?----Either_____ OK, but I prefer coffee ____ milk.A. are; withB. is; withC. are; toD. is; to4. Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody ________to enter the concert hall.A. allowsB. allowedC. is allowedD. is allowing5. ---- How kind you are! You always do what you can _____ others.A. helpB. helping c. helps D. to help6. ----Tom, together with his parents_______ to the zoo by bike every week.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go7. ----The little boy asked him Dad if the earth _____ around the sun.A. revolvedB. revolvesC. revolvingD. revolve8. ----You can take as many as you like because they are free of ______.A. chargeB. fareC. moneyD. pay9. ----This news sounded _______, all of us were ________ .A. encouraging, encouragingB. encouraged, encouragingC encouraging, encouragedD. encouraged, encouraged10. ----How well Anna dances! I can’t believe my eyes!----___________ .A. So she doesB. so dose sheC. Neither can sheD. So can I11. ----He wrote his ______novel when he was ______.A. five; fiftiesB. fifth; fiftyC. fifth; fiftiethD. five; fiftieth12. ----The accident happened_______ a cold winter early morning.A. inB. atC. onD. for 13. ----I will never forget the day ______ we spent in the old town with small houses.A. whomB. thatC. whenD. what14. ---Not until the early years of the 19th century _______what heat is.A. man did knowB. man knowC. didn’t man knowD. did man know.15. --- He works as a ______ in that hotel while his wife is also one of the best________.A. waiter; waitressB. waiters; waitressesC. waiters; waitressD. waiter; waitresses.二．完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness.Since I came to my new neighborhood, I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbors. They seem to be quiet 16 people. For Christmas, I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbors that I know. I sat down and 17 . There were nine neighbors, and I also knew which houses they lived in.However, I decided to 18 one more person to my list, the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street. She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave(挥手)， 19 I had no idea which house she lived in.My gift idea was to make small 20 baskets and leave them on each of my neighbor’s front porches(门廊)the night of Christmas Eve. I kept the last one for the friendly lady, since I was still not exactly sure where she lived-- 21 the house down about where I met her each morning. Finally I decided to put it there. My neighbors really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to 22 me.This morning on my way to work, I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You card. I opened it and read the 23 which really caught me by surprise.The card said, “Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porc h of the Tod.”He 24 on January 19, but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone 25 him in his time of illness. He really enjoyed it.”I was very 26 . I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been serious27 . I had left that the lady’s basket on Tod’s porch by accident. I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel 28 that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas, but I believe that if she knew what happened, shewould 29 me.I feel lucky to have helped T od be more cheerful in his last days. This just makes me further believe that sometimes 30 in life are beautiful.16. A. rich B. kind C. strong D. shy17. A. imagined B. rested C. counted D. watched18. A. send B. add C. connect D. put19. A. but B. so C. unless D. because20. A. flower B. food C. vegetable D. fruit21. A. clearly B. certainly C. maybe D. simply22. A. thank B. protect C. encourage D. touch23. A. advice B. story C. notice D. message24. A. passed away B. ran away C. drove away D. flew away25. A. invited B. remembered C. trusted D. accepted26. A. nervous B. relaxed C. surprised D. satisfied27. A. painful B. wrong C. hurt D. ill28. A. worried B. sorry C. helpless D. afraid29. A. understand B. punish C. stop D. doubt30. A. jokes B. problem C. mistakes D. gifts三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）ADick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dickanswered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内31. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there32. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York33. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.34. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.35. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.BA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin was walking around the shining car．“Is this your car，Paul？”he asked．Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised．“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you nothing？Boy，I wish…” He hesitated．Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for．He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？”“Oh yes，I'd love that．”After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted．He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big c ar. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？” the boy asked．He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.注：urchin 顽童hesitate 犹豫neighbour 邻居crippled 残疾cent 美分36．The street urchin was very surprised when ________．A．Paul received an expensive carB．Paul told him about the carC．he saw the shining carD．he was walking around the car37．From the story we can see the urchin ________．A．wished to give his brother a carB．wanted Paul’s brother to give him a carC．wished he could have a brother like Paul'sD．wished Paul could be a brother like that38．The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________． A．to show his neighbours the big carB．to show he had a rich friendC．to let his brother ride in the carD．to tell his brother about his wish39．We can infer（推断）from the story that ________．A．Paul couldn't understand the urchinB．the urchin had a deep love for his brotherC．the urchin wished to have a rich brotherD．the urchin's wish came true in the end40．The best name of the name story is _________．A．A Christmas PresentB．A Street UrchinC．A Brother Like ThatD．An Unforgettable Holiday RideCI’ve loved my mother’s de sk since I was just tall enough to see abo ve the topof it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, loo king at the ink bottle pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emot ional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she didforgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, f inally, peace—it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure th at the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, tha t she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk c arefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, y ou always chose the act that speaks louder than words.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
2020年西安交通大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及答案解析
2020年西安交通大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALost cities that have been foundThe White CityIn 2015, a team of explorers to Honduras in search of"the Lost City of the Monke God"led to the discovery of the White City. They found the ruins in the Mosquitia region of the Central American country which is known for poisonous snakes, vicious jaguars and deadly insects. It is believed that local people hid here when the Spanish conquerors(征服者) occupied their homeland in the16th century.Canopus and HeracleionModern researchers were teased by the ancient writings about the Egyptian cities Canopus and Heracleion-where Queen Cleopatra often visited. But the cities weren’t found until 1992, when a search in Alexandria waters found that the two cities had been flooded for centuries. Artifacts(史前器物) showedthat the cities once highly developed as a trade network, which helped researchers piece together more about the last queen of Egypt. Machu PicchuA Yale professor discovered "the Lost City in the Clouds"in 1911. A combination of palaces, plazas, temples and homes, Machu Picchu displays the Inca Empire at the height of its rule. The city, which was abandoned in the 16th century for unknown reasons,was hidden by the local people from the Spanish conquerors for centuries keeping it so well preserved.TroyThe ancient city of Troy in homer's The Iliad was considered a fictional setting for his characters to run wild. But in 1871, explorations in northwestern Turkey exposed nine ancient cities layered (层叠) on top of each other, the earliest dating back to about5,000 years before. It was later determined that the sixth or seventh layer contained the lost city of Troy and that it was actually destroyed by an earthquake, not a wooden horse.1.Why did people hide in the White City in the 16th century?A.To survive the warB.To search for a lost city.C.To protect their country.D.To avoid dangerous animals2.Which of the following was related to a royal family member?A.The White CityB.Canopus and HeracleionC.Machu PicchuD.Troy3.What can we learn about Troy?A.It was built by Homer.B.It consisted of nine citiesC.It had a history of 5,000 yearsD.It was ruined by a natural disaster.BIn this day and age, there seems to be a move towards secondary school subjects. For that reason, some parents and some students feel that the compulsory study of English literature is misguided and disadvantageous to students, particularly if they are second language learners of English. However, there are still good reasons for the study of English literature.Students of English language sometimes fail to see the point of studying English literature,especially if they have no plans to study English or translation at university. But English literature can introduce students to a range of aspects, not only of the English language but also the culture of English-speaking countries.There are aspects of English culture that are summarised by English literature. Of course, this is quite obvious when studying the works of Shakespeare or of writers, poets and playwrights of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. It is, however, also true when studying other works of English literature. Students can learn about good stories and references to different aspects of English culture. They can also learn the context and meanings of famous quotes and phrases.Studying literature does not confine the students to the traditions ofEnglandbut includes the possibility of introducing them to traditions which inform English literature, such as the study of Ancient Greek drama, and to literature in other contexts, such as American literature.An enjoyment and appreciation of literature will give students the ability to develop this into an interest in books and reading as they move away from their studies and into the adult lives. They will have the confidence to approach and cope with new forms of books and writing, since they were exposed to a range of literature duringtheir school days.When studying literature, students can learn not only language aspects such as vocabulary items but also the language aspects which can be used for specific purposes. For example, if the students are familiar with the concepts of beat and rhythm of English poems, they can improve their own writing as they are able to appreciate and apply these ideas.Finally, the study of literature can provide students with a fresh and creative angle, from which the students can approach their studies in particular and their lives in general.So the next time you are reading a newspaper article complaining of the lack of creativity and initiative in the local workforce, remember that in a small way the study of English literature can help to add a refreshing and further dimension to a person’s life.4. The author may agree that the study of English literature________.A. has a long-lasting influence on studentsB. is misguided and has more disadvantagesC. is not necessary for second language learnersD. only allows the students to learn the traditions ofEngland5. We can learn from the passage that ________.A.schools fail to care about students’ needsB. learning English literature makes students smarterC. English culture is closely related to English literatureD. the more you read literary works, the more you complain6. What’s the author’s attitude towards the study of English literature?A. Critical.B. Cautious.C. Supportive.D. Anxious.7. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Parents and Students’ DemandsB. Why We Learn English LiteratureC. English Culture and English LiteratureD. Suitable Courses for Secondary SchoolsCIn recent years,people have been focusing on the quality of food that children are fed in schools. Former First Lady Michelle Obama worked hard to make school lunches healthier, resulting in new menus that featured less fatand salt, more fruits and vegetables.But high-quality nutrients count for little when there is no time to eat them. Amy Ettinger reports, "There is no national standard on how much time kids get to eat that meal. " And with schools being occupied with test scores, teachers are using every available minute for lesson time, which often leaves kids without enough eating time.This is a problem because the length of the school lunch period is a key factor (因素) in how much nutrition children actually gel. Research has found that having less than 20 minutes for lunch results in children consuming much less of their lunch than those with more than 20 minutes.This is really terrible. For many low-income kids, that cafeteria lunch can represent half their daily energy intake. There's also another terrible message that it's acceptable to wolf down food as fast as possible before rushing off to your next class. Cafeteria time should be a chance to interact with friends, to learn important social skills, to observe and share varieties of food. It should be a break in day, a chance to relax before heading into the afternoon.As Ettinger explains,some parents are hoping the National Parent Teacher Association will address this issue. This, in turn, would help parents push their kids' schools for better lunch time standards. Meanwhile, if you have a kid in this situation, you can help by packing a healthy lunch to spare them the cafeteria lineup. Make the foods easy to eat, provide non-messy snacks that can be eaten in class, put great effort into serving a hearty breakfast, and sit down as a family for dinner whenever possible.8. What did Michelle Obama make efforts to improve?A. The quality of school lunches.B. The performance of school kids.C. The school lunch time kids have.D. The eating habits of school kids.9. What happens to children in American schools?A. They are occupied with many tests.B. They fail to get along with each other.C. They consume more meat than before.D. They have less lunch time than before.10. How are low-income kids influenced by the problem at school?A. They can't go to classes on time.B. They can't have enough energy.C. They can't share different kinds of food.D. They can't hold a positive attitude toward life.11.What can parents do to solve the problem?A. Prepare a better lunch for their kids.B. Stop their kids going to the cafeteria.C. Force schools to make adjustments to lunch.D. Guide their kids on how to pack their own lunch.DChinese archaeologists（考古学家）announced on Saturday that some new major discoveries have been made at the Sanxingdui Ruins site in Southwest China, helping uncover another start of the Chinese civilization.Archaeologists have found six new sacrificial pits（祭祀坑）and unearthed more than 500 treasures dating back 3,000 years at the Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan Province. So far, archaeologists have unearthed masses of important cultural items from four of the pits, including pieces of gold masks, gold foil, bronze（青铜）masks, bronze trees and large numbers of ivories. The rest of the newly discovered pits arc still being dug up.“Surprisingly, we have unearthed some never — heard — of — before bronze items," said Lei Yu, from the Sichuan Archaeology Research Institute. 'Tor instance, some large and well-made bronze items have strange-looking dragon or cow designs on them.”In another major discovery, relics of silk products were found for the first time at Sanxingdui, which shows “the ancient Shu Kingdom was one of the important starts of silk in ancient China" according to Tang Fei, head of the digging team.The new pits sit next to two sacrificial pits discovered in 1986, with areas ranging between 3o square meters and 19 square meters. Together they form an area in which people of the ancient Shu civilization held ceremonies to offer sacrifices to heaven, earth and their forefathers, and prayed for good luck and peace.The Sanxingdui Ruins is regarded as one of the greatest archaeological finds of mankind in the 20th century. The site was accidentally discovered by a farmer in the 1920s. The ruins are located in the city ofGuanghan, about 60 kilometers fromChengduand are believed to be the relics of theShuKingdom.12. What can we learn from the text?A. Totally there are 500 treasures unearthed.B. Six new sacrificial pits are under repair.C. The unearthed treasures date from 3000 years ago.D. There are six sacrificial pits at Sanxingdui.13. What does the discovery of the relics of silk products mean?A. Chinese civilization was widely influential.B.AncientShuKingdomwas also the home of silk.C. Chinese silk has a much longer history than known.D.ShuKingdombelonged toChinasince ancient times.14. What was the main function of the sacrificial pits?A. To celebrate festivals.B. To store valuable items.C. To bury important figures.D. To hold sacrifice ceremonies.15. Who first discovered the Sanxingdui Ruins?A. A farmer.B. Lei YuC. Tang Fei.D. Archaeologists.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
西交大英语测试题及答案
1 / 513. ——I will n ever forget the day ___ we spe nt in the old tow n with small houses.A. whomB. thatC. whe nD. what14. ---Not until the early years of the 19 th century ______ what heat is. A. man did know B. man know C. did n 't man know D. did man know.15. --- He works as a ____ in that hotel while his wife is also one of the best ________ .A. waiter; waitressB. waiters; waitressesC. waiters; waitressD. waiter; waitresses. 二•完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A gift in a wrong place brings un expected happ in ess.Since I came to my new n eighborhood, I have had the pleasure of meeti ng a few n eighbors.They seem to be quiet 16 people. For Christmas, I thought I would do something nice for each of the n eighbors that I kno w. I sat dow n and 17 . There were nine n eighbors, and I alsoknew which houses they lived in.However, I decided to 18 one more pers on to my list, the lady I met every morning walk ing towork as I drove dow n the street. She always man aged a sweet smile and a hearty wave （ 挥 手），19 I had no idea which house she lived in.My gift idea was to make small 20 baskets and leave them on each of my neighbor ' front porches （门廊）the night of Christmas Eve. I kept the last one for the friendly lady, since I was still not exactly sure where she lived-- 21 the house down about where I met her each morning. Finally I decided to put it there. My neighbors really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to 22 me.This morni ng on my way to work, I placed my mail in the mailbox and no ticed a Thank You card. I ope ned it and read the 23 which really caught me by surprise.The card said, Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of the Tod. ” He24 on January 19, but he n ever stopped talk ing about how nice it was that some one25 him in his time of ill ness. He really enjoyed it. ”I was very 26. I had no idea who Tod was or that he had bee n serious 27 ________ . Ihad left that the lady ' basket on Tod 'porch by accide nt. I believe that Tod n ever expected to have that basket. I feel _____ 28 that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas, but I believe that if she knew what happe ned, she would 29 me.I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days. This just makes me further believe that sometimes 30西交大少年班选拔测试九年级英语试卷模拟1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题60道小题，满分100分。