新目标八下 Unit1Reading
新目标英语八年级下Unit1单元测试题及答案(含听力原文)

Test for Unit 1〔时间:120分钟,总分值:120分〕题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ总分得分听力部分〔25分〕Ⅰ.听短对话,选择正确的图片。
(5分)()1.What's the matter with Robert?()2.What happened to the old man?()3.What should the boy do?()4.What was the matter with the girl's brother?()5.What happened to the boy?Ⅱ.听句子,选择最正确答语。
(5分)()6. should see a dentist.B.You can't eat anything.C.You should go to a doctor.()7. hurt myself yesterday. B.Three times a day.C.To see a doctor.()8.,I am a doctor. B.No,I have a cold.C.No,I can't walk.()9.A.OK.I'll go to a doctor. B.Don't worry.C.I'm busy.()10.A.It's bad. B.I agree with you.C.Sounds great.Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。
(5分)听第一段对话,答复第11-12小题。
()11.How many people got hurt in the accident?A.10.B.17.C.20.()12.How did the accident happen?A.The truck was broken.B.The driver drove after drinking.C.The driver kept driving when he was tired.听第二段对话,答复第13—15小题。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1完成句子练习题及答案

新目标八年级下册英语Unit1完成句子练习题完成句子1. 没有他的帮助, 你能走出困境吗?Can you_______ _________ __________the trouble without his help?2. 因为一次登山事故, 他失去了左腿。
He lost his left leg________ _______a climbing accident.3. 这块石头如此重, 以至于我无法搬动它。
The stone is heavy I can’t move it.4. 昨天打篮球时, 托尼被击中了。
Tony_______ _________ __________a ball when he was playing basketball yesterday.5. 他现在身体不舒服。
He is not_______ _________ now.6. 幸亏有你的帮助, 我们才按时完成了工作。
your help, we finished the work on time.7. 不要去冒险。
那样做是很危险的。
Don’t. It’s very dangerous to do that.8. 无论发生什么, 我们都不会放弃希望。
We’ll never hope no matter what happens.9. 遗憾的是, 没有人同意这个计划。
Unfortunately, no one the plan. 10. 我坚信你会很快走出困境。
I’m sure that you can the difficult situation soon.11. 你应该坚持每天早上锻炼。
You should exercising every morning.12. 我爸爸习惯晚饭后看报纸。
My father newspapers after supper.13. 把握自己的生活对我们来说很重要。
It’s very important for us to our lives.14. 他病得很厉害,今天无法上学。
新目标八年级英语下册Unit 1教学设计

新目标八年级英语下册Unit 1教学设计Unit 1 Will people have robots?单元教学设计方案一、教学内容: Unit 1 Will people have robots?二、教材及学情分析:本单元围绕“谈论问题” 及“提出建议”这两个话题,设计了相关的语言背景。
A呈现了本单元的重点语法现象一般将来时表示猜测的用法,然后设计了听力活动、结对活动以及小组活动,从听说角度训练了本单元的核心句型,并在Grammar Focus中进行了归纳总结。
A-Part4所涉及的活动则先通过与一般过去式和一般现在时的对比,让生进一步了解、掌握一般将来时的结构与用法。
B-2b先通过词类的分组活动,呈现了听力材料中所要用到的词汇;接着设计了两个听力活动,分别从两个层面,从宏观到细节,帮助学生掌握一般将来时的意义、结构和用法。
- Part 4设计的活动,则通过说、读、写的活动,对学生的三种时态的运用能力进行了综合训练,旨在帮助学生形成创造性地运用所学三种时态的能力。
Self Check让学生通过活动对自己遣词造句能力及语言综合能力进行了自我评价。
课后所选的阅读材料依然紧扣本单元的语言目标,学习掌握基本的阅读策略,即根据文章标题和相关图片预测文章的大体内容,以获取更多信息的能力,从而让语篇教学成为实现情感态度与价值观目标的有效载体,通过描述未来,调动学生学习积极性,发挥想象力,帮助其树立正确的人生观和价值观:只有付出,才有收获。
八年级上Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation? Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player. 已经学习了一般将来时,学生已经学会用现在进行时谈论未来的计划,用be going to句型谈论未来的打算。
本单元教材继续学习一般将来时,是上册教材的拓展和延续,即用Will 接动词原形来表示将来要发生的动作,让学生学会预测未来,从语法层面上来讲应该顺理成章。
人教版(新目标)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1

人教版(新目标)初中英语八年级下册Unit1Unit1 Whats the matter?Unit1 知识梳理【重点单词】matter [?m?t?] v. 重要,要紧,有关系Whats the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach [st?m?k] n. 胃,腹部stomachache [st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子throat [rt] n. 喉咙fever [fi:v?] n. 发烧,发热lie [la?] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [k?f] n. v. 咳嗽X-ray [eksre?] n. X光,X射线toothache [?tu:e?k] n. 牙痛take ones temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [bre?k] n. v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break)休息hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger [p?s?nd] n. 乘客,旅客off [?f] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从去掉get off 下车to ones surprise 使惊讶,出乎意料onto [nt?] prep. 向,朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. v. 碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage [b?nd?d?] n. v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?nzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于适应于risk [r?sk] n. v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [?sitju?ein] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤,千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?sn] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [k?ntrl] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit [sp?r?t] n. 勇气,意志death [de] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此以至于...48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. Whats the matter with you?= Whatthe trouble with you?= Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
新目标八年级下_unit1_Will_people_have_robots__重点考点难点详解

八年级英语下周末辅导资料(1)Unit 1 Will people have robots?一、重点、难点、考点详解1、Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes?① do you think 你认为,通常用来询问对方的看法。
后面常接宾语从句。
如do you think 用在句中,则为插入语,常放在特殊疑问词之后,结构为:疑问词+do you think + 主语+谓语+其他成分。
如:Do you think he will e back tomorrow?What time do you think the train will arrive here?② in people’s homes 在人们家里。
此时,home 作名词,家,相当于house; 注意:home 还可以用作副词,回家、在家。
如:He didn’t leave home until he was 21.I am going home now. See you tomorrow.辨析:home, family, house.home 家(乡),指家人共同居住的地方,侧重强调家庭的氛围。
如:I regard Beijing as my second home.family 家(庭),指一家人或家庭成员,侧重强调人,与房子或其他无关。
如:My family are watching TV now.house 房(屋),指人所居住的地方,侧重于建筑物,包括院子等等。
如:We will move to a new house next week.2、Everything will be free.① everything pron. 每件事物,属于不定代词。
注意:做主语时,谓语用单数;当形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词后臵。
如:I hope everything goes well.He loves everything new.常见的不定代词有:something, anything, everything, nothing, somebody, someone,etc.② free adj. 自由的、空闲的,相当于have time; 免费的、免税的。
八年级英语新目标下全册教案

Unit 1: Greetings and IntroductionsTopic: Greetings and IntroductionsAim: To introduce basic greetings and introduce oneselfLanguage Skills: Listening, Speaking, Reading, WritingObjectives:1. Students will be able to greet people in different ways.2. Students will be able to introduce themselves and others.3. Students will be able to ask and answer simple questions about personal information.4. Students will be able to write a short paragraph introducing themselves.Materials:- Teacher’s edition of New Target English 8A textbook- Student edition of New Target English 8A textbook- Audio recordings of greetings and introductions- Whiteboard and markers- Flashcards with vocabulary wordsProcedure:Warm-up Activity:1. Greet the students using different greetings, such as "Good morning," "Hello," and "How are you?" Have the students respond using the appropriate response.2. Write the different greetings on the board and ask students to match them with the correct response.Introduction:1. Show flashcards with pictures of different greetings and elicit their meanings from students.2. Play an audio recording of greetings and have students listen and repeat the greetings.3. Have students practice the greetings in pairs, taking turns greeting each other and responding.Listening Activity:1. Play an audio recording of a dialogue where two people introduce themselves to each other.2. Have students listen and fill in the missing information in the dialogue.3. Check the answers as a class.Speaking Activity:1. Have students work in pairs. One student will be StudentA and the other will be Student B.2. Give each pair a set of flashcards with different greetings and introductions.3. Student A will choose a flashcard and greet Student B using the greeting on the card.4. Student B will respond and introduce themselves using the introduction on the card.5. Students will switch roles and continue until they have used all the flashcards.Reading Activity:1. Distribute the New Target English 8A textbook to each student.2. Instruct students to read the dialogues on pages 10-11.。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1单项选择专项训练试题及答案
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1单项选择专项训练试题单项选择( )1. A ________ player set a new record at the sports meeting.A. 16yearsoldB. 16 year oldC. 16yearoldD. 16 years old ( )2. My brother often ______ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A. puts upB. gives upC. opens upD. tidies up( )3. I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I ________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer( )4. —Jack's uncle has got the COVID19.Now he is in hospital.—________.A. It doesn't matterB. That's all rightC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. Be careful next time( )5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In( )6. You look too tired. You ______ rest and _____work too hard. A. should; should B. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't( )7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take( )8. Did you agree ________ a party for him?A. hasB. to haveC. haveD. had( )9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because( )10. His joke is ________ to make us all ________.A. enough funny; laughB. funny enough; laughC. enough funny; to laughD. funny enough; to laugh( )11. --- _________--- I have a headache.A. What’s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?( )12. He _______ stay at home and look after mother yesterday. A. needed to B. must C. have to D. has to( )13. I think walking is ________ our health.A. good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for( )14. We should not eat ________ junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too ( )15. --- How is the young man?--- ______A.He is twelve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.( )16. It’s important to eat a ________ diet.A. balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. balances( )17. He often has sports. ________, football, basketballand ping-pong.A.For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example( )18. You should not eat _______ 24 hours.A.something inB. nothing forC. anything forD. everything at( )19. --- My mother is ill. --- ______A.Don’t worry.B. No hurry.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. OK.( )20. ---I feel stressed out. I have so much work to doevery day.--- You’d better not work too hard. It’s good for you to takesome _______, I think.A. healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. work( )21. If I spend _______ more minutes on it, now I cansave your leg.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )22. Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a singleEnglish _______.A. speakingB. spokenC. saidD. to say( )23. The day before yesterday the man gave me _______advice.A.a goodB. such a goodC. so good aD. a piece of good( )24. Please _____the door and ___you get into the hall.A. close, beforeB. close, afterC. open, whileD. open, until( )25. Such a officer _______ be honest, she got hermoney in a dishonest way.A. can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t()26. My daughter has ____ stomachache. I'm afraidshe should get ____ Xray.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; theD. /; /()27.—Judy, did you take your____?—Yes, I have a fever. What should I do?A. troubleB. orderC. matterD. temperature()28. It was so cold. Jane was afraid she would get ____ if shestayed here for a long time.A. tiredB. comfortableC. sunburnedD. sick()29. I'm sorry to hear that you cut ____ while cooking. You shouldbe careful.A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself()30. My grandpa is used ____ a newspaper at the table for a whilebefore breakfast.A. to readingB. to readC. readingD. read()31. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?—Be more active in class ___you can improve your ability to expressyourself.A. so thatB. UnlessC. OrD. although()32. I didn't go mountain climbing with you because I ____ myback when playing soccer. I had to rest at home.A. PressedB. hurtC. cutD. moved()33. To have a good living environment, all of us ____ fightpollution. A. mustn't B. needn't C. should D. may()34. It seems that we are in a very difficult situation. However, wewon't____ hope.A. run outB. lie downC. get intoD. give up()35.—Hi, Peter. ____?—Not really. I have the flu and I can't sleep well at night.A. Are you availableB. Did you hurt yourselfC. Are you jokingD. Are you OK()36.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to________ is becoming more and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee()37.You are tired, so you ________ go to the party.A. shallB. needC. shouldn’tD. aren’t()38.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is __________.A. taking her temperatureB. putting some medicine on itC. getting an X-rayD. putting a bandage on it()39.—I’d like a cup of tea ____nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and()40.—I have a toothache.—I think you should___________ . A. lie down and rest B. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist()41.—What was the matter with you?—___________.A.I passed my math examB.I found my library bookC.I broke my bikeD.He lost his dictionary()42.You shouldn’t eat____food, or you’ll be ___ fat.A. too much; much tooB. too much; too muchC. much too; too muchD. much too; much too()43.Tony is thinking about _______ a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D.buying()44.Alice is interested in ______ the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use es()45. _____her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At()46.Linda has trouble ____________ Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned()47.Ben is used to __________ to school. He used to __________ the bus to school last year.A. walking;takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking()48.Where will you ____________?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of()49.His money______________ . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out()50.If you keep on ______________, you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries( )51. —Does your sister have _______ _ fever?—Yes, she does. I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an;/B. a;theC. /;aD. the;an( )52. If we just think about________,the boat of friendship will be overturned(倾覆)anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves( )53. —I failed my driving test again.—Don't ________. Keep trying and you'll pass it.A. put upB. give upC. tidy upD. look up ( )54. I took the subway and ____at the downtown station.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off( )55. ______our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In( )56. You look too tired. You ___rest and __work too hard.A.should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't( )57. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take( )58. Did you agree ________ a party for him?A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had( )59. Please let me tell you again ___you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because( )60. — My cousin has a sore throat. —She should ____.A. drink water with honeyB. see a dentistC. take a showerD. get an X ray( )61. ---What’s the matter __________you?---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by( )62.---I had a______ .---You should go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache( )63.They agreed __________to a picnic on a sunny day.A. wentB. goingC. to goD. go( )64.They are used to ______popular music and it madethem feel relaxed.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to( )65.---Mum, I have a cold. ---You ______ go to adoctor. I’ll take you to hospital.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. needD. needn’t( )66.I saw Li Ming _____near the river on my way home.A. playsB. playingC. to playD. played( )67.My uncle was _______ control of a small company.A. forB. inC. toD. on( )68.The lady took ___X-ray and she showed ____X-rayto the doctor.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. an; an( )69. ---I have a cold. ---_____________ .A.That sounds greatB. Good ideaC. Thank youD. I’m sorry to hear that( )70. I couldn’t do it ____your great help. Thanks a lot.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to( )71.We should be careful when we___________the bus.A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off( )72.Don’t always think_____ yourself, young man.A. aboutB. ofC. outD. over( )73.Aron_____water five days later.A. ran outB. used outC. ran out ofD. used out of( )74. Smoking is bad for your health. You should_________.A. give up itB. give up themC. give it upD. give them up( )75.____her husband, she has now become a famous film star.A Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help( )76. I think I should keep on____the guitar at home.A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing( )77. He is too heavy. He decided _______too much food.A. to eatB. not to eatC. to not eatD. eat( )78. The problem is _____ hard ____ students can solve it.A. so, and fewB. so, that littleC. so, that fewD. so, that a little( )79. ---What happened ______Mike? ---Oh, the basketball hithim ____ the nose.A. to, onB. to, inC. with, atD. with, for( )80. Jenny’s mother ____a small piece of bread and gave it to her.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off( )81. A ____woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd, 2023.A. 65 year oldB. 65-year-oldsC. 65-year-oldD. 65-years-old( )82. The doctor could save the old man _________ because allthe passengers helped him.A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. by the time( )83. The little boy is too young, so he has problems ____with you.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talks( )84. He could do nothing without ____ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. will watch( )85. —You swim so well. Who taught you? — Nobody. I learnedby____________.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. itself参考答案单项选择1-5 CBCCA 6-10 DCBCB11-15 AADBB 16-20 ABBCB21-25 DADBD26-30 BDDBA31~35: ABCDD36—40 BCACD 41—45 CADBC46—50 ACBDC51-55 BDBDA 56-60 DCBCA61-65 BDCDA 66-70 BBBDB 71-75 DACCB 76-80 DBCAC 81-85 CBACA。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 Reading重点知识及练习- (含答案)
Unit 1 Past and presentReadingPhrases1. 对阳光镇非常了解know Sunshine Town very well2. 自从我出生我就住这儿了。
I’ve lived here since I was born.3. 搬家move house4. 在城镇的北部in the northern part of town/in the north of town5. 结婚get married6. 搬到两个街区以外move two blocks away7. 自从那时since then8. 改变许多change a lot9. 近几年/在这些年间over the years10. 在镇中心in the town centre11. 把镇中心的一部分变成一个新公园turn part of the town centre into a new park12. 把……变成……change...into13. 污染问题a pollution problem14. 一家钢铁厂a steel factory15. 往河里排放废弃物put the waste into the river16. 意识到这个问题realize the problem17. 采取行动做某事take action to do sth.18. 改善情况improve the situation19. 干净的多much cleaner20. 在某种程度上是这样的in some ways it is21. 拥有一个美丽现代的城镇have a beautiful modern town22. 我大多数老朋友most of my old friends23. 搬走move away24. 看到彼此see each other25. 和以前一样经常as often as before26. 过去经常一起打牌used to play cards together27. 下中国象棋play Chinese chess28. 感到有点孤单feel a bit(a little) lonely29. 不时,有时,偶尔from time to time/at times/sometimes30. 小镇的令人惊叹的变化the amazing changes in the town31. 对……了解甚少know little about32. 发生take place33. 采访某人have an interview with sb.34. 一生all one’s lifeImportant points1. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since the.当我1965年结婚时,我和妻子搬到两个街区以外,以后一直住在这里。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册 Unit1 单元知识点总结全解
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit1 What's the matter?一常用短语及重点句型。
(一)常用短语:1. have a fever / cough / cold 发烧/咳嗽/受凉;感冒2. have a toothache / stomachache 牙疼/胃疼3. have a sore back / throat 背疼/喉咙痛4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. take risks (take a risk) 冒险7. in a difficult situation 在困境中8. give up 放弃9. make a decision 做出决定10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的;出乎……意料28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦(或烦恼)32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;耗尽46. so that 以便47. so … that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事(中间无间隔)keep(sb)doing sth (让某人)持续做某事(中间无间隔)50 get hit/sunburned 被打击/晒伤51 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事52 see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事。
人教版新目标八年级下册英语用词的适当形式填空
八年级下册Unit 1-5用所给词的适当形式填空1.On my way home I saw a dog ___________ (lie) at the corner of the street.2.Did you hurt yourself ______________(play) basketball?3.It is bad for you to sit in front of the computer in the same way for too long without _________(move).4.I expect all my friends __________(get) good grades in the mid-term examinations.5.The bus driver didn’t think about himself but ____________( save ) a life.’s sad that many people don’t want __________(help) others because they don’t want any trouble.7.I couldn’t do it ___________(with) your great help. Thanks a lot.8.There is a 10 ____________(minute) walk for here to the bus station.9.My sister is always very strict with ___________(she).10._____________(eat) too much is bad for your health.11.______________(eat) less meat, then you can be in good health.12.______________(keep) healthy, he always eat less and do more exercise.13.She should __________(take) some medicine when she __________(have) a high fever.14.I ______________(visit) you when I come to Xi’an next Monday.15.I ______________(visit) the museum when he came to Xi’an.16.He got ___________(dress) then went to the party.17.Please dress _____________(you) for the big party.18.If you have _____________(difficult) in learning English, please ask your teacher for help.19.If someone got hit on the head, we should take him to the hospital ______________(get) an X-ray.20.I took his temperature, _________________(lucky), he didn’t have a fever.21.____________(luck), didn’t pass the exam again.22._____________(luck), I passed the exam at last. X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m23.One girl had a nosebleed. I told her to put her head back ________________(stop) the blood.24.She kept on __________________(work) although she was very tired.25.Would you mind _________________ (park) your car here?26.He began to realize the ___________________(important) of making good decisions.27.He had problem in _____________________(learn) English grammar.28.He has trouble _________________(write) the composition.29.After losing his arm, he wrote a book ____________________(call) Between a Rock and a Hard Place.30.While my mother ______________________(cook), I was reading.31.The girl grew up 10 years _______________(late).32.--- What ____________(happen) ? ---- He cut his finger.st night I _______________(take) to the hospital for I have a high fever .’s useful for us ____________(learn) a foreign language.35.He ____________(have) a headache last week. But now he ___________(feel)better.36.My grand pa exercises for 3 hours to stay ___________(health) every day.’s easy ___________(say), but difficult ___________(do).38.She weighs 40 _____________ (kilo).39.We would like to care for _______________ ( we)40.He feels sad every time he thinks of his cat’s ________________ (dead )41.He _________________ (die ) last year . He _________________ (die ) for one year.42.The wind ___________________(die) out at 3:00 this morning.’m very thirsty, I need ___________________ (drink) some water .44.These flowers need ________________________(water).45.She was ill and she had to (go) to a doctor.46.You shouldn’t always think about (you).47.You should think more about _____________(other).’t copy _____________(other) homework. It’s bad for you.49.He told me _____________(not wait) for him.50.They agreed _____________(help) each other.51.We should give up bad _____________(habit).52.Everyone has two__________(foot).’s the matter with __________(they)?54.When I came in, I found my mum __________(lie) on the sofa.55.I used to ________(get) up early, but now I am used to _______(sleep) late.56.He is getting used to ______________(live) in the south of China.57.To our _____________(surprise), he has won the match.58.To our _______________(joy), we all passed the exam.59.To my ___________________(excite), we finally got to the top of the mountain.60.They jumped and sang in ______________(excite).61.She said these words in ____________(surprise).62.They walked away in ______________(joy).63.We are ___________(surprise)to hear the __________(surprise) news.64.We are _____________(excite) to hear the _____________(excite) news.65.We are _____________(interest) in the ____________(interest) movie.66.She is ______________(scare) at the ______________(scare) movie.67.My pet fills my life with ________________ ( pleased )68.It is ___________________ (pleased) for me to stay with you.69.“No, never.”I replied _________(angry).70.He always makes us feel ____________(happy) with him.71. That is one of ______________________(exciting) time of the year.72.Don’t think about _________(pass) the exam without hard work.73.My head __________________(feel) very hot. I feel terrible.74.We can’t put off ____________________(have) the meeting.75.He always volunteer his time _______________________(help) the sick.76.Do you have anything new _______________(tell) me?77.The boss made her ________________(work) more than ten hours a day..78.My English teacher asked me _________________(read) English every day.’s help to hand out food to ____________________(hunger) people.80.We can make plans ________________(clean) up city parks.81.We made a decision ___________________(study) hard to get better grades.82.My sister and I take turns ____________________(care for) my sick mother.83.They help the _________________(home)children during their free time..84.The movie is so sad that the boy can’t stop ______________(cry).85.He used _________________(eat) meat in the past, but now he gives up ___________(eat) it.86.This group _________________________(set) up to help disabled people.87.They have trouble _______________________(move) well.’d like to thank you for ________________(give) money to Animal Protection Organization.89.It is impolite to laugh at a __________________(able) man.90.Where there is a _________________(difficult), there is a way out.’d like to thank you for ________________(help) me with my English.92.They set up Animal Helpers _____________________(help) disabled people.93.Spaceships make it possible for people _________________(travel) in space.94.I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like ____________(answer) the telephone, opening and closing door, or carrying things _________________(be) difficult for me.95.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of _________________(have) a cat or a dog.96.A friend of ___________________(he) helped him out.97.After two years of ________________(study) English, he can speak freely with foreigners.98.This travel makes a big __________________(different) to my life.99.He is always worried about __________________(speak) in public.100.The organization is set up to help ________________ (able ) people.101.My hope is ________________ ( travel ) on the moon .102.The blind _______________ ( be ) becoming more and more happy.103.I can have a “dog-helper”because of your _________________(kind).104.Do you often help your parents do the ____________(dish)?105.Could he please _____________(make) the bed?106.Would you please _______________(not) watch time now?107.Would you like __________________(go) to see a movie?108.Why not _______________(take ) out the trash?109.Why don’t you ______________(get) your mother some flowers?110.Neither of my parents ______________(be) interested in soccer games.111.My father_____________(write) to us as soon as he __________(get) to New York next weekend.112.---Could you please take the dog for a walk? OK, but I want __________(watch) one show first.113.The boy went out___________(play) with his friends after he finished _______(do) his homework. 114.The old man planted at __________________(little) 100 trees along the river last year.115.Three hours of exercise _________(be) too much for him.116.Mom __________________(be) back from working any minute now.117.She didn’t talk with me and nor _______________(do) I.’s _________________(fair) to let me do so many chores.119.We don’t have enough time ________________________(finish) the project.120.There is no need __________________(copy) the words so many times.121.It is important for children __________________(learn) how to do chores at home.122.Doing chores helps to develop children’s _________________(independent).123.Now parents are ___________(spend) more and more money on their children’s education.124.Everyone should do their parts in ________________(keep) the room clean and tidy.125.It took me two hours _____________________(prepare) for the English test.126.Students spent nearly two weeks ____________(prepare) for the coming test.’parents always make them ___________(go) to extra classes.128.____________(get) good grades, he always stays up late.’s not enough __________________(finish) doing homework.130.He _______________ (feel) sick and ___________(fall) down , so he was taken to the hospital.131.The ___________(many) trees we plant, the ____________(good) our world will be.132.My brother is very busy. He doesn’t have any free time ________(play) computer games.’m really _________(tire) because I studied until midnight last night.134.When parents argue, it’s like a big, black cloud __________(hang) over our home.135.Sun Yang is good at ____________(swim) . He did best in 2012.136.When I came in, I found him __________(write) something on my seat.137.His ________(old) brother wants to be a volunteer and help the homeless children.138.Her words made her parents ___________(angry).139.He does lots of things on weekends, like ________(clean) the room, doing some washing, and so on. 140.Keep _______(work) hard and you will succeed.’s time ________(have) a rest. Let’s stop working.142.Free activities like exercising and ______________(hang) out with friends are really relaxing. 143.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s ____________(develop).’s ___________(fair) to let us do so much homework without rest.145._________(tire) children can’t study well.146.He always felt bad then he _____________(drop) his grades.147.Is there a toilet in the _____________(neighbor)?’t push students too hard. They have enough ______________(stress).149.Neither of the two answers _____________(be) right.150.Both of the twins _______________(like) challenges.151.Either of them ____________(be) going to give us a report.152.Why don’t you wait a few __________(many) days before _____________(talk) to her?153.When you get ___________(old), you will get to understand your parents.154.When do you take your daughter to football ___________(train)?155.Eating too much junk food andmeat _____________(be) is bad for our health.156.Children are only _____________(allow) to wear school uniforms.157.His arms __________________(catch) under the big stone when he climbed the high mountain. 158.We are ally happy about his ____________(success). He is really a __________(success) person. 159.He finally ____________(success) in passing the exam.’s an __________(usual) experience, few people have chances to do it.161.---What _____ you ______(do) when he arrived? ---I ________(watch) TV at that time.162.While I ________(walk) in the street, I ________(meet) my best friend Tommy.163.When he saw the thief stealing things in the office, he __________(call) the police.164.I _________ (buy) a beautiful scarf for my mother last winter.165.She was very ill, but ___________(lucky) she is now out of danger.166.Most students are against ____________(have) classes on Saturdays.167.________(sudden), I realized that I left my phone in the KFC restaurant.168.We are having great fun _________(boat) in the lake.169.I had trouble _______(think) clearly after that because I was very afraid.170.The rest of the milk ___________(be) for Mr. Bean.’s the __________(mean) of life?172.I have trouble _________(learn) English and I am so worried.173.It is also a good idea __________(read) English books to improve your English.174.Kerry Swift ___________(watch) a movie when a plane hit the tower.’an is a beautiful city to visit. ---You’re right. I still remember _____(visit) there last year.176.I didn’t hear the phone because my father __________(watch) TV then.177.The students are looking through their test papers _____________(silence).178.Are you __________(kid)?179.______________(fall) trees, ______________(break) windows and rubbish ____________(be) everywhere after the rainstorm.180._____________(luck), I passed the exam at last.181.His parents were _____________(complete) ___________(shock) to hear the events.182.We want to know the ___________(true) of the accident.183.It was the ___________(happy) day of my life.184.I was so nervous that I nearly stopped ____________(breathe).185.Martin Luther King _________________(kill) in 1968.186.When the meeting started, he _______________(make) his way to school.187.The car was in bad shape from ____________(hit) a tree.188.He is still busy ___________(look) for his lost bike.189.You should run as fast as __________(possibly) to catch the others.’s time for him _____________(go)to the train station.191.---What _____ you ______(do) when he arrived? ---I ________(watch) TV at that time.192.He is still busy ___________(look) for his lost bike.’s time for him _____________(go)to the train station.194.Could you please write as ________________(care) as your sister?195.__________________(Give) you more but always asking for less is what our parents do for us.。
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same as My backpack is the ______ _______ Lucy’s.
1. She will be a teacher _____ two months. A. on B. after C. in D. at
2. I think he _____ finish doing the work.
1.我校图书馆收藏着几百本书。 There are __________ _____ books in our school library. hundreds of 2.他反复看她的来信。
over and over again He read her letter _____ _____ _____ ______.
3. People would not like to do such jobs
and would get bored.
Listen to Paragraph 5, and fill in the blanks.
In the future, there will be _____ robots everywhere, more and humans will have ____ work to do. New robots will less
Imagine: 一句话想像
If I have a robot, I hope that it can…
1.Discuss in groups and design(设计) your own robot. Draw a picture. 2. Write a short paragraph. E.g.:
work in factories get bored seem possible
Do you think you will have your own robot? Section 1 Before You Read
Reading strategy: [‘strætədʒɪ] 策略
Look at the title and the picture, and predict what you will read about.
simple [‘sɪmpl] 简单的 bored ['bɔ:rd]厌烦的
Can you match?
unpleasant already 工厂
早已,已经
使人不愉快的 地震 形状 简单的 数百的,大量 厌烦的 可能的
factory
simple
shape
earthquake
possible
bored
Read Para. 1&2, and answer:
1.What will people have in some science
fiction movies? People will have their own robots. 2. Which country has already made robots
3. 我放学后经常帮妈妈做家务。
do/with I often help my mother _________ the housework. _____
4. 完成作业每天要花费我两个小时。 It takes me two hours _____ ______ my homework every day. _____ to finish 5. 我的书包跟Lucy的一样。
A. at
B. with
C. for
D. on
5. --Will there be any paper money _____ 100 years? -- No, _____. A. after, there won’t. C. in, they aren’t. B. after, they won’t. D. in, there won’t.
What can they do?
dance do sports play the piano help with playhousework ['haus,wɝk] the talk football cook
hundreds of 大量;数百的 factory [‘fæktərɪ] 工厂 unpleasant [ʌn'plɛznt] 使人不愉快的 impossible [im‘pɑsəbl]不可能的 shape [ʃeɪp] 形状 earthquake [‘ɝθ,kweɪk] 地震 already [ɔl’rɛdɪ]早已;已经 possible ['pɑsəbl]可能的 electric [ɪ'lɛktrɪk] 电的 in the future 在未来 such [sʌtʃ] 这样的
3. There are already robots working T F
in factories.
1. He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot
to do the same things as a person.
2. Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people.
7.与人交谈 8.做简单的工作 9.一遍又一遍 10.变得烦躁
talk to people
do simple jobs
over and over again get bored look for
11.寻找
12.看起来有可能的 seem possible
Check your prediction:
We never know what will happen in the ______! future
robots_ look like, and
do future what they can ____ now and in the _______.
walk and dance?
Japan.
Read Para. 3&4, and decide True or False:
1. James White is a robot scientist.
2. It’s easy for a robot to wake up
T
T
F
F
and know where he or she is.
have many different shapes. Some will look like
humans, and others might look like snakes. ______ an After
earthquake, a snake robot could help ____ ____ people look for
was
less work
swimming
doctor
possible
piano
America
backpack
Section 2 While You Read
Read the text quickly.
1. How long will it take if we have our own robots?
It will take hundreds of years.
2. What kind of jobs could a snake robot do?
After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings.
How many words did you correctly predict(正确的预测)?
housework bored koalas
cars will buildings
years ago was less work
swimming
doctor
possible
piano
America
backpack
to foretell 预测
Do you think you will have your own robot?
Circle the words and phrases you think you will read.
housework
cars
years ago
bored
koalas
will
buildings
A. will be B. will can C. will be able to D. be will able to 3. It’s sunny today. _____, it is very cold. A. Although B. But C. So D. However
4. Mike asked me to help him _____ his lesson this evening.
1.科幻电影 2.帮忙做家务 3.做最不愉快的工作 4.花费好几百年的时间 5.让机器人走路或跳舞 6.和…一样做相同的事
make robots walk and dance
do the most unpleasant jobs
take hundreds of years help with the housework do the same things as … science fiction movies
写作:
你想要拥有你自己的机器人,跟科学家描述
一下你都要求你的机器人会什么技能! Dear robot scientist, I am a student from No.20 Middle School. _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Yours,