最新译林牛津版七年级英语上册期末检测试卷(附答案)
最新译林牛津版七年级英语上册期末检测试卷
（附答案）
(本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题纸相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的准考号并用2B铅笔把准考号对应的数字涂黑。
2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题纸指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
第Ⅰ卷(四大题，共64分)
一、听力选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
A)听对话回答问题
听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话听两遍。
1. What does Nick probably want to be in the future?
2. Which animal are they talking about?
3. Where did the fire happen?
4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
5. Who is the tallest in Betty's class?
A. Nora.
B. Helen.
C. Vivien.
6. Where are they talking?
A. At home.
B. In a shop.
C. In a restaurant.
7. What does Jane mean?
A. She doesn't want to visit her grandparents.
B. She will go to the dinner party this Sunday.
C. She doesn't have time this Sunday.
8. How many students will go birdwatching this weekend?
A. Seven.
B. Eight.
C. Nine.
B)对话和短文回答问题
听下面的对话或短文。
对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
对话或短文听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第9-10小题。
9. Who are doing tricks in the show now?
A. The girls.
B. The boys.
C. The monkeys.
10. Why do the boy and the girl clap their hands?
A. Because they feel bored.
B. Because the show is exciting.
C. Because they get exciting news.
听第一篇短文，回答第11-12小题。
请根据内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
11. A. at 8:15 a.m. B. at 8:30 a.m. C. at 8:15 p.m.
12. A. one B. three C. four
听第二篇短文，回答第13-15小题。
13. How many people are there in Timmy's family?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
14. Where were his children when he got home?
A. In the living room.
B. In the kitchen.
C. In the garden.
l5. What was Timmy's wife doing when he got home?
A. Reading.
B. Watching TV.
C. Washing elates and bowls.
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
牛津译林版七年级上学期英语《期末考试题》（含答案解析）
牛津译林版七年级上学期英语《期末考试题》（含答案解析）2021年牛津译林版英语七年级上学期期末测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第I卷一、听力选择第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1．What is Simon’s favourite festival?A．B．C．2．What can the man buy in this shop ?A．B．C．3．Where’s Millie’s mother?A．B．C．4．What does the girl often do at weekends?A．B．C．5．When is Sandy's birthday?A．On 15th September．B．On 15th December．C．On 16th December.6．Who likes dancing?A．Sandy．B．Sandy’s cousin. C．Jack.7．Where are they talking ?A．At school B．In a bookshop C．In a clothes shop8．What is the time now?A．6:00 B．6:15 C．5:459．What does the girl think of the first blouse?A．Cheap. B．Beautiful. C．Expensive.10．How much does the woman need to pay?A．Seven yuan．B．Twenty-three yuan．C．Sixteen yuan.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
牛津译林版英语七年级上学期《期末检测试题》含答案
A. The same to youB. Happy birthday to you
C. Thank youD. You’re welcome
25.-- See you.
--.
A. Thank youB. HiC. HelloD. See you
26.May is __________ month of a year.
5. ---What are those？
---________.
A. This is a bookB. That's a book
C. They're booksD. Those are books
6.Thismy ruler. Thesemy books.
A.is; isB.is; areC.are; areD.are; is
A. fivethB. fifthC. the fivethD. the fifth
27.-- Why do you like science？
--it’s interesting.
A. SoB. AndC. BecauseD. But
28.-- When is your history class？
C. a very good Chinese teacherD. American
B
Alan
I like sports. I have ten tennis balls，seven basketballs，four volleyballs and five soccer balls. I play tennis with my friends at school.
阅读理解
A
Zhang Jie is a Chinese girl. She is twelve years old. She is in Class Nine，Grade Seven. Ann is an American girl. She is thirteen. She is a good girl. She’s in Class Nine，Grade Seven，too. Mr. Smith is their English teacher. His full name（全名）is John Smith. He is a good teacher. Their Chinese teacher is Miss Liu. She’s very nice.
最新牛津译林版七年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》(含答案解析)
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试牛津译林版七年级英语试题第一部分选择题一、听力Ⅰ. 听对话，回答问题.本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案.1. How does Millie go to the museum?A. B. C.2. What kind of activity does the girl like best?A B. C3. Where is Tom going to travel next year?A. B. C.4. What does Mary eat every day?A. B. C.5. What does the woman want to buy?A..B.C.6. What is Jenny’s QQ number?A.463491557B. 43892459C. 432955677 7. What color is Mary’s schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Black and white. 8. What does Bob like for dinner? A. Milk. B. Eggs. C. Bread. 9. How much are two pairs of socks? A. $2. B. $3. C. $4. 10. When is the School Day? A. In May. B. In April. C. In March. Ⅱ. 听对话和短文回答问题. 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍，在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目，听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案.听第一段对话，回答11-12题.11. What food does Peter eat a lot?A. Meat and fish.B. Meat and eggs.C. Vegetables and fruit.12. What does Peter drink in the evening?A. Milk.B. Coffee.C. Tea.听第二段对话，根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表.A party13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday14. A. play games B. play football C. tell interesting stories15. A. by train B. by bike C. by bus听一段短文，回答16-20题.16. Who is Mrs. Read?A. A Maths teacher.B. A music teacher.C. An English teacher.17. What does Sally think of English?A. DifficultB. UsefulC. Easy18. When does Sally finish her homework?A. At 7:00p.m.B. At 9:00p.mC. At 8:00p.m.19. What is Jane’s favorite subje ct?A. EnglishB. P.E.C. Music20. What is in Jane’s school bag?A. A basketballB. A volleyballC. Two baseballs二、单项选择.从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案.1. Frozen ( 冰雪奇缘)is ________ interesting film. _________ film is very welcome in the world.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. an; an2. Yang Zhengliang, The father of China's Olympic bid, died ____ the afternoon _____January 6, 2015.A. on, inB. in, inC. in, ofD. on, of3. —Are ________of you from the same family, Jane and Ann?— Yes, we are twins.A. bothB. eachC. allD. every4. —Good afternoon! Millie. Welcome to our library. Which book would you like?—I’d like books ab out animals. Can I ______ some, Mrs. Yang?A. takeB. bringC. borrowD. buy5. The glasses _______nice. I like _____ very much.A. is; itB. are; themC. is; themD. are; it6. —Can I borrow ______ money from you?— Sorry ,I have ________ money with me.A. some; someB. any; noC. some; anyD. some; no7. —What’s that man in a black shirt?— _____________.A. He’s my uncle.B. He’s a policeman.C. He’s John.D. He is a good father.8. — Tom is often late for school and he doesn't do his homework.— He is a _______ boy, I think.A. tiredB. slowC. busyD. lazy9. About _________ films are on show during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A. two hundred ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundreds10. — How is your friend?— He is _______, and he is at school.A. goodB. illC. badD. well11. —Is Sandy in Mr. Wu's office ?— Yes, she __________Mr. Wu __________her birthday party.A. invites; comingB. is inviting; to come toC. is inviting; comes toD. invites; to come to12. —_____does your mother go for a walk？— Every afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many13. — ______ in the yellow river?—There’s a nice boat.A. How’sB. Where’sC. Who’sD. What’s14. Young children can ______fireworks if their parents are not with them.A. put onB. take offC. look outD. let off15. There is ______ eating grass on the hill.A. a few sheepsB. a sheepC. some sheepD. little sheeps三、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.The chicken and the duck are friends. They live on a ____16____. They often walk around together and talk about many things. One morning, they play and ____17____ near the pool together. The chicken and the duck ____18____ talk about the cat. They think the cat is not ____19____ because he always looks at them w ith eyes wide open. “The cat is dangerous, so we must always keep our eyes ____20____ when he is around.”Then they talk about the ____21____. The dog is very friendly. The dog has lots of ____22____. It barks（狗吠）a lot and always runs ____23____. What’s more, the dog never runs after them. They both ____24____ the dog.At last, they ____25____ the farmer, a fifty-year-old old man. If they don’t have the farmer, they have____26____ to eat. He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other ____27____ on the farm. They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone. “He is a ____28____ man and it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer,” the chicken says to the duck ____29____. “We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever____30____ he can take good care of us all” says the duck. “I hope so” Answers the chicken.16. A. farm B. school C. park D. house17. A. eat B. swim C. chat D. see18. A. first B. then C. In a minute D. At that moment19. A. funny B. friendly C. smart D. busy20. A. closed B. open C. small D. big21. A. cat B. dog C. cow D. pig22. A. food B. friends C. teeth D. energy23. A. around B. away C. over D. outside24. A. miss B. find C. like D. catch25. A. play with B. chat with C. worry about D. talk about26. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing27.A. animals B. farmers C. ducks D. chickens28. A. busy B. happy C. famous D. nice29. A. quickly B. easily C. happily D. carefully30. A. but B. because C. and D. so四、阅读理解AJack is in the food shop near his school now. He comes here with two yuan. He is reading the menu in the shop. MenuSANDWICHES DRINKSChicken $5.20 Orange juice $1.70Egg $3.60 Coke $2.50Fish $4.90 Coffee $2.80Beef $4.50 Tea $1.50RICE SNACKSFried $3.50 Ice cream $3.00With chicken $4.80 Apple pie $4.50With meat $4.50 Fresh fruit $3.30With seafood $6.50 Chocolate $5.5031. How much is the rice with chicken?A. $4.80B. $5.20C. $4.50D. $3.5032. The most expensive snack is .A. ice creamB. apple pieC. fresh fruitD. chocolate33. What can he buy?A. Coke.B. Orange juice.C. Chicken.D. Ice cream.BWe make new friends on the Internet. And we get to know people on the Internet. A lot of people become famous because of the Internet.Little Chouchou is a little girl from Jiangxi. Her real name is Dai Wenqi. She’s six years old. She loves singing. She often sings with her father. People get to know her after her father uploads their songs on the Internet. They all think the cute girl is a good singer.Chopstick Brothers is another example. It is a music group of two men --- Xiao Yang and Wang Taili. They are good at singing and making films. People start to know them from their short funny film Old Boys in 2010. Little Apples is the song in their new film. It is very famous in 2014. Many people can sing it and dance to it. What about you?34. What does Little Chouchou love?A. Singing.B. Watching TV.C. Reading.D. Playing games.35. People start to know Chopstick Brothers from ___________.A. their dancingB. their filmC. their songsD. a book36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Little ChouchouB. The InternetC. Chopstick BrothersD. Little Apples37. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People think Dai Wenqi is funny.B. Dai Wenqi often sings with her mother.C Chopstick Brothers is a music group.D Xiao Yang and Wang Taili are brothers.CI am teaching in a middle school in Yangzhou. I love learning about new cultures（文化）and languages and Chinais very interesting. There are many differences between the Chinese and American cultures and it is good to live here to learn about them. Some things are difficult,like trying to learn the language. I speak four languages and Chinese is the most difficult, but it is fun to learn a new language. Some things are easy, like eating real Chinese food. The food here is very good! Some things are the same, like students. Students are the same in America, France, Italy and China, some students are interested in studying and some students do not work hard. But this school is a great place to work in with friendly Chinese teachers and students.Yangzhou is a beautiful city with many parks and gardens in it, just like my hometown-Phips in America. I like fresh air and nature in Yangzhou, but there is too much noise and so many people. Luckily, people here are very nice and friendly. I am enjoying myself in Yangzhou.38. Who may write the passage?A. A Chinese teacher.B. An American teacher.C. A Chinese student.D. An American student.39. Which of the following is a language?A. Chinese.B. Food.C. A park.D. A garden.40. In this passage, the writer talks about ____________.A. Chinese students, Yangzhou gardens and American foodB. Chinese teachers, Yangzhou gardens and American foodC. Chinese language, Chinese teachers and Chinese foodD. Chinese language, American teachers and Chinese food41. Which is the best title？A. My students in Yangzhou.B. My book about Yangzhou.C. My lifestyle in Yangzhou.D. My idea about Yangzhou.D42. Who wants to keep a dog in John’s home?A. John.B. Ben.C. John’s father.D. Ben’s mother.43. Which of the following is Ben’s idea ?A. Dogs can make people ill.B. Dogs are man’s best friends.C. John’s parents words are wrong.D. John’s parents like dogs v ery much.44. How many pieces of advice does Ben give John?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five45. John and Ben may _____________.A. be son and fatherB. be student and teacherC. know each other wellD. not know each other第二部分非选择题五、词汇运用根据汉语提示写出单词，完成句子.46. There are many _____________(餐馆) in xinghua, you can have a nice meal in them.47. Every student can wear ___________( 现代的 ) clothes in the fashion show.48. He takes his __________ and goes out of the shop( 找零).49. I think this pair of ___ is expensive. Do you have a cheaper one? (裤子)50. The spring festival usually comes in Juanary or in _____________(二月).根据句意，用括号内所给的词的适当形式填空.（每空一词）I like watching TV. On TV I can get a lot of information about my country and the w___51___ , and I can learn many things. For example, I can l____52____how to make healthy and delicious food on TV. Of course, I can get this over the r___53___. But I think I can know it better a___54___ more easily on TV. Do you know why? Because I can h____55____ and watch at the same time.选用所给动词的适当形式填空：56. —Where is your mother?—She _______ in the park. She often has sports there.57. Mr Wu ______ well in playing badminton. His hobby is playing basketball.58. They don’t know what _______ for tomorrow’s party.59. We should wash our hands before_______ dinner.60. I think the pair of red boots _______ my dress.根据所给中文完成句子.61. 如果我们努力学习，我们的梦想就会实现.If we work hard, our dreams can ______ ______.62. 甜食含糖太多.Sweet snacks have ______ ______ sugar.63. 作为同学，我们应当互相帮助.As classmates, we should help ______ ______.64. 进门前先敲门是礼貌的.It’s polite to ______ ______ the door before you come in.65. 课桌上只有几本书.There are only ______ ______ books on the desk.任务型阅读What are they doing for holiday? They are happy because they are on holiday.Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She is very excited to be in Paris. It is a very famous city. And it is a good place to go shopping!Tom is fishing in the lake. Because the water is very clean, there are so many fish in the lake. Tom is having a good harvest (收获).Simon and Bill are good friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. So they want to do something different. They are going bike riding together in the beautiful countryside (农村，乡下). It's relaxing.Jesse is taking some photos in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn, and it's a good place to take photos.Everyone gets tired sometimes. It's important to have a rest. And it's good for your health. It can help you work or study better, too. I hope everyone is having a good time.根据短文内容，完成下面表格.71. 书面表达假如 Jim是你的网友，现在你对他的情况进行介绍，必须包括以下要点，字数 70 左右.开头已给出，不记入总字数.1. 十三岁，住在兴化市中心，是一名七年级学生，擅长各门学科；2．有许多爱好，最喜欢绘画，想成为一名老师；3. 喜欢穿运动服，因为他们轻便而舒服；4. 喜欢吃甜食、玩电脑游戏，生活方式很不健康.5. 请针对第四条提出自己的两点建议.My e-friendJim is my e-friend.答案与解析第一部分选择题一、听力Ⅰ. 听对话，回答问题.本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案.1. How does Millie go to the museum?A. B. C.2. What kind of activity does the girl like best?A B. C3. Where is Tom going to travel next year?A. B. C.4. What does Mary eat every day?A. B. C.5. What does the woman want to buy?A..B.C.6. What is Jenny’s QQ number?A. 463491557B. 43892459C. 4329556777. What color is Mary’s schoolbag?A. Blue.B. Black.C. Black and white.8. What does Bob like for dinner?A. Milk.B. Eggs.C. Bread.9. How much are two pairs of socks?A. $2.B. $3.C. $4.10. When is the School Day?A. In May.B. In April.C. In March.Ⅱ. 听对话和短文回答问题.你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍，在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目，听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案.听第一段对话，回答11-12题.11. What food does Peter eat a lot?A. Meat and fish.B. Meat and eggs.C. Vegetables and fruit.12. What does Peter drink in the evening?A. Milk.B. Coffee.C. Tea.听第二段对话，根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表.A partyWhen this 13 eveningWhere Mike’s new house at 18 Remin RoadWhat sing, dance and 1413. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday14. A. play games B. play football C. tell interesting stories15. A. by train B. by bike C. by bus听一段短文，回答16-20题.16. Who is Mrs. Read?A. A Maths teacher.B. A music teacher.C. An English teacher.17. What does Sally think of English?A. DifficultB. UsefulC. Easy18. When does Sally finish her homework?A. At 7:00p.m.B. At 9:00p.mC. At 8:00p.m.19. What is Jane’s favorite subje ct?A. EnglishB. P.E.C. Music20. What is in Jane’s school bag?A. A basketballB. A volleyballC. Two baseballs二、单项选择.从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案.1. Frozen ( 冰雪奇缘)is ________ interesting film. _________ film is very welcome in the world.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. an; an【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：《冰雪奇缘》是一部有趣的电影，这部电影在世界上都是很受欢迎的.第一次提到这部电影用不定冠词，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an；第二空表示再次提到这部电影，表示特指，所以用定冠词the；故选C.考点：考查冠词的用法.2. Yang Zhengliang, The father of China's Olympic bid, died ____ the afternoon _____January 6, 2015.A. on, inB. in, inC. in, ofD. on, of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：中国申奥的父亲杨振良在2015年1月6日下午去世了.in表示在某年、某季、某月、某世纪，也可表示在上午、下午或晚上.of……的.on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上.所以选D.考点：考查介词.3. —Are ________of you from the same family, Jane and Ann?— Yes, we are twins.A. bothB. eachC. allD. every【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-你们俩都是来自同一个家庭，简，安？-是的，我们是双胞胎.both两者都，用作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式；each每一，用作主语时谓语动词要用但数形式；all 全，都，用作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式；every每一，不可以和of短语连用.所以选A.考点：考查不定代词.4. —Good afternoon! Millie. Welcome to our library. Which book would you like?—I’d like books about animals. Can I ______ some, Mrs. Yang?A. takeB. bringC. borrowD. buy【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--下午好，Millie，欢迎来到我们的图书馆，你想要那本书?—我想要关于动物的；杨女士，我能借一些吗？A. take 拿走；B. bring带来；C. borrow借，表示借出；D. buy买.根据句意故选C.考点：考查动词辨析.5. The glasses _______nice. I like _____ very much.A. is; itB. are; themC. is; themD. are; it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这眼镜很漂亮.我非常喜欢.The glasses作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式.The glasses属复数，可以用人称代词them代替.所以选B.考点：考查主谓一致.6. —Can I borrow ______ money from you? — Sorry ,I have ________ money with me. A. some; some B. any; no C. some; any D. some; no 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：-我可以向你借一些钱吗？-对不起，我没有带钱.Some一些，常用于肯定句，但在表示请求的句子中也可用于疑问句；any任何，常用语否定句或疑问句；no没有.所以选D.考点：考查形容词辨析.7. —What’s that man in a black shirt?— _____________.A. He’s my uncle.B. He’s a policeman.C. He’s John.D. He is a good father.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-那个穿黑色衬衫的男人是干什么的？-他是一个警察.He’s my uncle.他是我的叔叔；He’s a policeman.他是一个警察；He’s John.他的John；He is a good father.他是一个好父亲.根据对话的意思可知选B.考点：考查情景对话.8. — Tom is often late for school and he doesn't do his homework.— He is a _______ boy, I think.A. tiredB. slowC. busyD. lazy【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--汤姆经常上学迟到，他还经常不做作业.--我认为他是一个懒孩子.A. tired累的；B. slow 慢的；C. busy 忙的；D. lazy懒惰的.根据第一句可知故选D.考点：考查形容词词义辨析.9. About _________ films are on show during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A. two hundred ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundreds【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在春节期间大约二百部电影在第五届上海国际电影节期间上映.on show上映；hundred前有数词时，后不用介词of,也不能用复数；当hundred前没有数词时，表示模糊数字时，用hundreds of，故选C.考点：考查数词的用法.10. — How is your friend?— He is _______, and he is at school.A. goodB. illC. badD. well【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--你的朋友怎样?—他很好，他在上学.A. good 好的，不能用于身体好的，故排除A；B. ill 病的；不符合句意；C. bad 坏的；D. well好的，形容词，指身体健康的.故选D.考点：考查形容词辨析.11. —Is Sandy in Mr. Wu's office ?— Yes, she __________Mr. Wu __________her birthday party.A. invites; comingB. is inviting; to come toC. is inviting; comes toD. invites; to come to【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-- Sandy是在吴先生的办公室吗?—是的，她正邀请吴先生参加她的生日聚会.因为第一句问的是Sandy现在在做什么，所以答语应该用现在进行时，故排除AD；这里是短语invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事.故选B.考点：考查动词时态.12. —_____does your mother go for a walk？— Every afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many【答案】C【解析】句意：-你妈妈多长时间去散一次步？-每天下午.How long 多长时间；How much 多少，提问数量，修饰不可数名词；多少钱，提问价格；How often多久一次，提问频率；How many多少，提问数量，修饰可数名词.根据句意可知选C.13. — ______ in the yellow river?—There’s a nice boat.A. How’sB. Where’sC. Who’sD. What’s【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--在那条黄色的河里是什么?—有一条不错的船.How怎样；where哪里；who谁；what什么.根据答语可知故选D.考点：考查疑问词辨析.14. Young children can ______fireworks if their parents are not with them.A. put onB. take offC. look outD. let off【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：如果父母都和他们不在一起，小孩子不可以放烟花.put on穿，戴；take off脱，摘；look out当心；let off放.所以选D.考点：考查动词短语辨析.15. There is ______ eating grass on the hill.A. a few sheepsB. a sheepC. some sheepD. little sheeps【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：山上有一只绵羊在吃草.sheep绵羊，单复数形式一样.根据is一词可知此处该用单数形式，所以选B.考点：考查主谓一致.三、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.The chicken and the duck are friends. They live on a ____16____. They often walk around together and talk about many things. One morning, they play and ____17____ near the pool together. The chicken and the duck ____18____ talk about the cat. They think the cat is not ____19____ because he always looks at them with eyes wide open. “The cat is dangerous, so we must always keep our eyes ____20____ when he is around.”Then they talk about the ____21____. The dog is very friendly. The dog has lots of ____22____. It barks（狗吠）a lot and always runs ____23____. What’s more, the dog never runs after them. They both ____24____ the dog.At last, they ____25____ the farmer, a fifty-year-old old man. If they don’t have the farmer, they have____26____ to eat. He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other ____27____ on the farm. They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone. “He is a ____28____ man and it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer,” the chicken says to the duck ____29____. “We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever____30____ he can take good care of us all” says the duck. “I hope so” Answers the chicken.16. A. farm B. school C. park D. house17. A. eat B. swim C. chat D. see18. A. first B. then C. In a minute D. At that moment19. A. funny B. friendly C. smart D. busy20. A. closed B. open C. small D. big21. A. cat B. dog C. cow D. pig22. A. food B. friends C. teeth D. energy23. A. around B. away C. over D. outside24. A. miss B. find C. like D. catch25. A. play with B. chat with C. worry about D. talk about26. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing27. A. animals B. farmers C. ducks D. chickens28. A. busy B. happy C. famous D. nice29. A. quickly B. easily C. happily D. carefully30. A. but B. because C. and D. so【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26.D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B【解析】短文介绍了生活在农场上的小鸡和鸭子之间的对话.首先它们谈到了猫，认为猫不友好，很危险，要提高警惕；然后谈到了狗，它们认为这条狗对它们很友好；最后谈到了喂养它们的农夫，认为农夫是个善良的人，有这样一个农夫真是太幸运了，希望能永远和他住在一起.【16题详解】句意：它们住在农场上.A. farm农场；B. school学校；C. park公园；D. house房子.on a farm在农场.其它选项不能用介词on，故答案为A.【17题详解】句意：一天早上，它们在池塘边玩耍和聊天.A. eat吃；B. swim游泳；C. chat聊天；D. see看见.根据后面的句子“The chicken and the duck ____3____ talk about the cat”可知，它们在聊天，故答案为C.【18题详解】句意：那只鸡和鸭子首先谈到了猫.A. first首先；B. then然后；C. In a minute 一会儿；D. At that moment在那时.根据第二段中的句子“Then they talk about the ____6____.”可知，首先谈到猫，然后谈到狗，故答案为A.【19题详解】句意：它们认为这只猫不友好.A. funny有趣的，滑稽的；B. friendly友好的；C. smart聪明的；D. busy忙碌的.根据后面的句子“because he always looks at them with eyes wide open.”判断，那只猫对它们不友好，故答案为B.【20题详解】句意：猫很危险，所以当它在我们身边的时候，我们一定要睁大眼睛.A. closed关闭着的； B. open敞开的；C. small小的；D. big大的.结合语境理解可知，遇到危险时，要睁大眼睛，提到警惕，故答案为B. 【21题详解】句意：然后它们谈论那条狗.A. cat猫；B. dog狗；C. cow奶牛；D. pig猪.根据后面的句子“The dog is very friendly.”可知，它们谈论的是狗，故答案为B.【22题详解】句意：这条狗充满了活力和精力.A. food食物；B. friends朋友；C. teeth牙齿；D. energy精力，活力.根据后面的句子“It barks（狗吠）a lot and always runs ____8____”可知，这条狗充满了能量，故答案为D.【23题详解】句意：它经常叫喊而且总是跑来跑去.A. around到处；B. away远离；C. over越过；D. outside在外面.run around 到处乱跑，故答案为A.【24题详解】句意：它们俩都喜欢狗.A. miss想念；B. find发现；C. like喜欢；D. catch抓住.根据前面的句子“What’s more, the dog never runs after them.”可知，它们俩比较喜欢这条狗，故答案为C.【25题详解】句意：最后，它们谈到了农夫.A. play with同…一起玩，玩弄…；B. chat with 与……聊天；C. worry about 担忧；D. talk about谈论.结合上文内容，它们首先谈到猫，然后谈到狗，最后谈到农夫，故答案为D.【26题详解】句意：如果它们没有农夫，它们就没有东西吃了.A. something某物，某事；B. anything任何东西；C. everything 每样东西，一切；D. nothing没有什么.根据下文中的句子“He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many…”可知，是农夫喂养了这只鸡和鸭子，没有农夫，它们就没有吃的，故答案为D.【27题详解】句意：在农场上他还喂养了牛，猪，羊和许多其它动物.A. animals动物；farmers农民；C. ducks鸭子；D. chickens 鸡.列举的牛，猪，羊都是动物，故答案为A.【28题详解】句意：他是个好人，有这样一个农夫真是太幸运了.A. busy忙碌的；B. happy 高兴的；C. famous著名的；D. nice友好的.根据后面的句子“and it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer,”判断，农夫是一位好人，故答案为D.【29题详解】句意：小鸡高兴地对鸭子说.A. quickly快速地；B. easily容易地；C. happily高兴地；D. carefully仔细地.从对话的内容判断，小鸡显得很开心，故答案为C.【30题详解】句意：我们需要农夫，希望能永远和他住在一起，因为他能照顾好我们大家.A. but但是； B. because因为；C. and 而且；D. so因此.前后句表示因果关系，后面的句子表示原因，故答案为B.点睛：做完形填空题时首先要通览全文，把握大意.通览全文目的是抓住文章的大意，了解全文的结构和基本内容，为下一步正确选择答案奠定基础.有人认为，看一篇满是空白的短文得不到什么信息，倒不如看一句填一空，这样节约时间一些.其实不然，考生只有在通览全文之后，才会成竹在胸，能够更快更准确地找出答案来.答题中一定要注意联系上下文.答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改.如第1小题，只有读到最后一段，才能从句子“He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other _12__ on the farm.”找到正确答案.再如第14小题，考查的是副词辨析，只有结合具体的语境才能做出正确判断.四、阅读理解AJack is in the food shop near his school now. He comes here with two yuan. He is reading the menu in the shop.SANDWICHES DRINKSChicken $5.20 Orange juice $1.70Egg $3.60 Coke $2.50Fish $4.90 Coffee $2.80Beef $4.50 Tea $1.50RICE SNACKSFried $3.50 Ice cream $3.00With chicken $4.80 Apple pie $4.50With meat $4.50 Fresh fruit $3.30With seafood $6.50 Chocolate $5.5031. How much is the rice with chicken?A. $4.80B. $5.20C. $4.50D. $3.5032. The most expensive snack is .A. ice creamB. apple pieC. fresh fruitD. chocolate33. What can he buy?A. Coke.B. Orange juice.C. Chicken.D. Ice cream.【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B【解析】杰克带着两美元来到学校附近的食品店，表格中列举了食品店里一些不同食品的价格.【31题详解】细节理解题.从RICE 这一栏中可以看到信息“With chicken$4.80”，故答案为A.【32题详解】细节理解题.比较SNACKS这一栏中的信息“Ice cream $3.00；Apple pie $4.50；Fresh fruit $ 3.30；Chocolate $5.50”可知，最贵的是巧克力，故答案为D.【33题详解】细节推理题.根据DRINKS这一栏中可以看到信息“Orange juice $1.70”，2美元只能买到橙汁，其它三个选项均大于2美元，故答案为B.BWe make new friends on the Internet. And we get to know people on the Internet. A lot of people become famous because of the Internet.Little Chouchou is a little girl from Jiangxi. Her real name is Dai Wenqi. She’s six years old. She loves singing. She often sings with her father. People get to know her after her father uploads their songs on the Internet. They all think the cute girl is a good singer.Chopstick Brothers is another example. It is a music group of two men --- Xiao Yang and Wang Taili. They are good at singing and making films. People start to know them from their short funny film Old Boys in 2010. Little Apples is the song in their new film. It is very famous in 2014. Many people can sing it and dance to it. What about you?34. What does Little Chouchou love?A. Singing.B. Watching TV.C. Reading.D. Playing games.35. People start to know Chopstick Brothers from ___________.A. their dancingB. their filmC. their songsD. a book36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Little ChouchouB. The InternetC. Chopstick BrothersD. Little Apples37. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People think Dai Wenqi is funny.B. Dai Wenqi often sings with her mother.C. Chopstick Brothers is a music group.D. Xiao Yang and Wang Taili are brothers.【答案】34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C【解析】短文讲述的是我们通过网络可以认识许多人，结交新朋友.还有一些人出名也是通过网络，比如小臭臭和筷子兄弟都是通过网络出的名.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段中的句子“Little Chouchou is a little girl from Jiangxi. Her real name is Dai Wenqi. She’s six years old. She loves singing.”可知，小臭臭喜欢唱歌，故答案为A.【35题详解】细节理解题.根据文中句子“People start to know them from their short funny film Old Boys in 2010.”可知人们开始知道筷子兄弟是从他们的电影《老男孩》开始的，故答案选B.【36题详解】细节理解题.根据Little Apples is the song in their new film. It is very famous in 2014.可知小苹果是他们出演的新电影中的歌曲，这首歌曲在2014年非常流行.It代指这首歌曲，故选D.【37题详解】细节判断题.根据文中句子“Chopstick Brothers is another example. It is a music group of two men --- Xiao Yang and Wang Taili.”可知，筷子兄弟是个音乐组合.答案为C.CI am teaching in a middle school in Yangzhou. I love learning about new cultures（文化）and languages and China is very interesting. There are many differences between the Chinese and American cultures and it is good to live here to learn about them.Some things are difficult, like trying to learn the language. I speak four languages and Chinese is the most difficult, but it is fun to learn a new language. Some things are easy, like eating real Chinese food. The food here is very good! Some things are the same, like students. Students are the same in America, France, Italy and China, some students are interested in studying and some students do not work hard. But this school is a great place to work in with friendly Chinese teachers and students.Yangzhou is a beautiful city with many parks and gardens in it, just like my hometown-Phips in America. I like fresh air and nature in Yangzhou, but there is too much noise and so many people. Luckily, people here are very nice and friendly. I am enjoying myself in Yangzhou.38. Who may write the passage?A. A Chinese teacher.B. An American teacher.C. A Chinese student.D. An American student.39. Which of the following is a language?A. Chinese.B. Food.C. A park.D. A garden.40. In this passage, the writer talks about ____________.A. Chinese students, Yangzhou gardens and American foodB. Chinese teachers, Yangzhou gardens and American foodC. Chinese language, Chinese teachers and Chinese foodD. Chinese language, American teachers and Chinese food41. Which is the best title？。
牛津译林版英语七年级上学期《期末测试卷》及答案解析
牛津译林版英语七年级上学期期末测试卷第Ⅰ卷一、听力部分第一部分：听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.What does the girl want to borrow?A. B. C.2．Which fruit does Daniel like best?A. B. C.3．What does the boy want to buy?A. B. C.4．What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. B. C.5．What else do they need for the party?A．Plates. B．Knives. C．Cups.6．When is the School Open Day?A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday.7．What does Peter usually do at weekends?A．Do some reading. B．Do some shopping. C．Do some cleaning.8．What colour is Jack's coat?A．Grey. B．Blue. C．Brown.9．How will Tina go to Kevin's home?A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.10．What is Mike's shirt made of?A．Silk. B．Cotton. C．Leather.第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听下面一段对话，回答第11 -12小题.11．What sport does Tony like?A．Table tennis. B．Running. C．Tennis.12．How often does Tony play it?A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.听第一篇短文，完成第13-15小题.请根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表.13．A．China B．America C．England14．A．friends B．family C．classmates15．A．15 B．50 C．55听第二篇短文，回答第16 - 20小题.16．How old is Ivan?A．12. B．13. C．14.17．What are Ivan's hobbies?A．Football and basketball.B．Football and swimming.C．Basketball and swimming.18．Where does Ivan study? A．In China.B．In America. C．At home. 19．How does Ivan go to school? A．He takes a bus. B．He walks for ten minutes. C．He takes a bus and then goes on foot. 20．How often does Ivan write to me? A．Every week. B．Twice a month. C．Twice a week. 二、单项填空1.—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I don't sleep well, so I _________ drink coffee. A. seldom B. often C. only D. always 2.—Shall we go and ________ hello to our new teacher? —Good idea! A. shout B. speak C. talk D. say 3.There _______ some fish and rice on the plate. A. has B. have C. is D. are 4.—Is this your dog? —No. Tom is its ________．A. driverB. masterC. workerD. singer5.How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.6.—Let's go to Shanghu Lake this weekend, Jim!—Great! It is a good place _______ friends.A. meetB. meetsC. meetingD. to meet7.I'm thirsty. Please give me ________ ．A. a cup of teasB. a glasses of waterC. four pieces of breadD. a bottle of juice8.—________ woman is David's mother?—The one in the red coat.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose9.—This pair of sunglasses is really cool. Can I ________ ?—Yes, of course.A. try on itB. try on themC. try it onD. try them on10.—Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight.—____________________ .A. Don't worryB. You are welcomeC. Of course notD. I am afraid not三、完型填空通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Do you love dogs? Do you love to watch ____11____ shows? Dog owners（主人）in America have a fashion show for their dogs in the Times Square in New York. Many dogs from different countries come to the show. It is wonderful and ____12____ .Dogs don't like to wear clothes, ____13____ you don't often see dogs in clothes. The dog owners must know ____14____ dogs very well. First, they must know about the shapes（形状）of the dogs. Then they must know what the dogs ___15___ and dislike. Some dogs like leather but some ____16____ it. Next, the dog owners design and make suitable ___17___for the dogs. Afterwards, the well-dressed dogs ____18____ on the catwalk(T型台). Some of them are really smart, and some are funny. ____19____ ,an English dog wins the first prize（奖）．The owner hasa special reward（奖励）：a ____20____ trip to China. He can visit China without paying any money!11. A. car B. film C. fashion D. talk12. A. interesting B. busy C. helpful D. lazy13. A. or B. but C. because D. so14. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs15. A. like B. need C. start D. eat16. A. keep B. love C. dress D. hate17.A. clothes B. materials C. styles D. colours 18. A. stay B. walk C. lie D. sleep 19. A. First B. Next C. Again D. Finally 20. A. cheap B. low C. free D. poor 四、阅读理解 A 21.What is a "pal"? A. A sister. B. A brother. C. A friend. D. A teacher. 22. Which of the following is TRUE ? A. Kiki's mom is a busy working woman. B. Money loves playing basketball.C. David plays with Money every morning.D. It is Kiki's first letter to Sharon.BJim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house. He is carrying the TV to a truck(卡车).Jim opens his window. " Hey !" he says to the man . "Are you a TV repairman? "" Yes , " the man answers."Are you going to repair (修理) that TV?" Jim asks." Yes, " the man answers again." My TV is broken (坏了) , " Jim tells the man. " Can you take my TV, too?"" Sure," the man answers. "I can take your TV . "Jim gives the man his TV. Then the man puts the two TVs in the truck and drives away. Jim never sees his TV again. That man isn't a TV repairman. He is a thief.23. Where is Jim when he sees the man?A. In the garden.B. In his room.C. In the truck.D. In his neighbor's house.24. Why does Jim ask that man to take his TV?A. Because his TV is old.B. Because he doesn't like his TV.C. Because he knows that man.D. Because there is something wrong with his TV.25. What will Jim do if he knows that man is a thief?A. He will be very happy.B. He will buy another TV.C. He will call 110 for help.D. He will never watch TV.CI am Catherine. Emily is my grandmother and Anthony is my grandfather. They live in a lovely cottage (小屋) in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. The house is not very big but my grandmother keeps it clean and tidy. It has only one floor. Inside there are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a small living room and a dining room. In the house there is only one bathroom. The house has a wide balcony (阳台) at the back with a fine View. In front of the house there is a beautiful garden full of flowers.I am their oldest granddaughter and I usually visit my grandparents at weekends. My grandfather is always waiting for me at the front door with his arms open and a smile on his face. He is always willing to give me great pieces of advice. I love to chat with him!My grandmother is a wonderful cook and she bakes (烘焙) my favourite chocolate cupcakes whenever I go there.I love my grandparents.26. Where do Catherine's grandparents live?A. In a tall building in the UK .B. In a flat in London.C. In a big house in Scotland.D. In a cottage in England.27. How many rooms are there in the house?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28. Where is the garden?A. In front of the house.B. Behind the house.C. Inside the house.D. Near the house.29. When does Catherine usually visit her grandparents?A. On Mondays.B. On Thursdays.C. On Fridays.D. On Saturdays and Sundays.30. What does her grandmother do when Catherine goes there?A. She asks her to water the flowers.B. She gives her some good advice.C. She bakes her favourite cupcakes.D. She often likes to chat with her.D"I don't like my school, and I want to go home! " Do you have that idea? A lot of children do. Now let's talk about it.If you don't like your school, the first thing is to know why. You may not like your teachers. You may not have many friends at school. You may have problems with your subjects or homework.But what can you do with it? You can make some new friends. Going to school can be very interesting if you have many friends. You can make friends after school or when doing sports. Then you can talk with them and do the same thing with them. You can also make school easy. If you don't like your teachers, you can talk with them. If you think your subjects are boring(无聊的) and hard, you can ask others for help.Take it easy on everything. You can learn to make your school life easy and interesting.31. According to the passage, one may not like school because of them EXCEPT (除了) ____.A. hobbiesB. teachersC. subjectsD. homework32. Where can you make new friends at school according to the passage?A. In the library.B. In class.C. In the office.D. In the playground.33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. What to do at school.B. How to make friends at school.C.What to talk with friends after school.D. How to make school life interesting and easy. 34. If you don't like your English teacher, you can ___________ . A. stop learning English B. go back home C. ask others for help D. talk with him or her 35. How can you make your school life interesting according to the passage? A. Finish your homework. B. Have many classes. C. Make many friends. D. Listen to your teachers. 第Ⅱ卷五、信息还原根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.A FINAL POSTING…?Posted by Eoin on Friday I'm back in my room. I've got my backpack on the bed and ___36___. Some clothes-T-shirts, jumpers, shorts, socks, trousers, trainers, jackets. Plus a bottle of water, a compass, my poster of the universe and my clock radio. I don't think they've got radio on Medacalon but ___37___ .What am I doing? Am I mad?Yes，you're mad.___38___ !You want to stay but you also want to go.Exactly.It's an opportunity.A unique opportunity. ___39___ .You can travel in space.I can see the universe.___40___. Go!Before I go, I write a message for my friend(s) and family. Her e it is…A. I must be mad because I'm talking to myselfB. So don't think twiceC. This is my last posting on my blog .D. I'm checking to make sure I've got all my thingsE. Alex B says they have something similarF. Things like this don't happen every dayG. Follow the line and you can see a bright star六、词汇检测根据下列句子所给的汉语注释（1-6小题）、首字母(7-8小题)、音标（9-11小题）和上下文语境(12-14小题)，在答题卷相应的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词.41. We have a lot of ______（有趣的事）learning together when we are at home.42. The film is ______（的确）wonderful. Why not see it with us?43. The birds are flying happily ______ (在…中) the trees.44. The umbrella behind the door is one of those ______（女士）．45. Many people think ______（健康）comes first, Do you think so?46. In some countries, women wear ______（围巾）over their shoulders and hair.47. Few students can answer the q______ because they are too difficult.48. Water is important to e______ . We can't live without it．49. My dream is to have a warm ______ ['kʌmftəbl] house to live in.50. —What's the ______ ['nʌmbə (r)] of the books in your school library?—Over 3000.51. Do you think your blue tie ______ ['mæt∫i z] your red shirt?52. —Take a look at the ______ . What would you like to order?—What about some fish and vegetables?53. —Almost all the visitors like watching _____ at night in Shanghai Disneyland.—Me too. How beautiful they are in the sky!54. —What about ______ the walls blue?—That's a good idea. I like this colour .七、句子翻译将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷标右题号的横线上.55. 两餐之间不要吃零食.__________________________________________________________56. 你们学校的学生午餐通常吃什么？__________________________________________________________57. 离我们学校不远处有一个公共汽车站.__________________________________________________________58. Sandy经常花很多时间读英语.__________________________________________________________59. 看!Tom正躺在床上看电视.__________________________________________________________八、阅读表达The Smith family is a busy family. They always have things to do. These days, they have some special plans. They will help Grandma celebrate her 80th birthday. Let's look at what they will do!60. Who wants to watch a basketball match?__________________________________________________________61. Where can we see the Smith family on Sunday evening?__________________________________________________________62. Do you think that the Smith family is happy? Why or why not?__________________________________________________________九、书面表达63.健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证.请根据下面的提示，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文.1．必须包含上图所给要点并适当发挥.2．词数90字左右开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.How to Keep HealthyIt's important for us to keep healthy. As a middle school student, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here are some suggestions (建议）．If we can take these suggestions above, we will surely keep healthy.答案与解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力部分第一部分：听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.What does the girl want to borrow?A. B. C.2．Which fruit does Daniel like best?A. B. C.3．What does the boy want to buy?A. B. C.4．What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. B. C. 5．What else do they need for the party? A．Plates. B．Knives. C．Cups. 6．When is the School Open Day? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday.7．What does Peter usually do at weekends?A．Do some reading. B．Do some shopping. C．Do some cleaning.8．What colour is Jack's coat?A．Grey. B．Blue. C．Brown.9．How will Tina go to Kevin's home?A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.10．What is Mike's shirt made of?A．Silk. B．Cotton. C．Leather.第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听下面一段对话，回答第11 -12小题.11．What sport does Tony like?A．Table tennis. B．Running. C．Tennis.12．How often does Tony play it?A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.听第一篇短文，完成第13-15小题.请根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表.13．A．China B．America C．England14．A．friends B．family C．classmates15．A．15 B．50 C．55听第二篇短文，回答第16 - 20小题.16．How old is Ivan?A．12. B．13. C．14.17．What are Ivan's hobbies?A．Football and basketball.B．Football and swimming.C．Basketball and swimming.18．Where does Ivan study?A．In China. B．In America. C．At home.19．How does Ivan go to school?A．He takes a bus.B．He walks for ten minutes.C．He takes a bus and then goes on foot.20．How often does Ivan write to me?A．Every week. B．Twice a month. C．Twice a week.二、单项填空1.—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I don't sleep well, so I _________ drink coffee.A. seldomB. oftenC. onlyD. always【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要一些咖啡吗？——不，谢谢，我睡眠不好，所以我很少喝咖啡.考查频率副词辨析.seldom很少；often经常；only仅仅；always总是，根据前面的I don't sleep well可知，应该是很少喝咖啡，故选A.2.—Shall we go and ________ hello to our new teacher?—Good idea!A. shoutB. speakC. talkD. say【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们要不要去向我们的新老师问好.——好主意.考查动词辨析.shout大喊；speak说，后面接语言；talk谈话，后面常跟to，with等；say说，后面接内容，根据所给空后面的hello是内容可知，应该用的是say，故选D.3.There _______ some fish and rice on the plate.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are【解析】【详解】句意：盘子里有一些鱼肉和米饭.考查there be句型.has有，动词的第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形；is是，be动词的单数形式；are 是，be动词的复数形式，根据所给空前面的there可知，应该是there be句型意为“有”，排除A和B，根据there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词取决于后面离它最近的名词，fish当“鱼肉”时，是不可数名词，当“鱼的种类”时，是可数名词，当指“鱼的条数”时，单复数同形，题干中的fish是鱼肉，是不可数名词，所以用is，排除D，故选C.4.—Is this your dog?—No. Tom is its ________．A. driverB. masterC. workerD. singer【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这是你的狗吗？——不，Tom是它的主人.考查名词辨析.driver司机；master主人；worker工人；singer歌手，根据上面的句子Is this your dog?和所给空前面的No可知，应该是主人，故选B.5.How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.【答案】B【解析】句意：“lovely”这个词有多少个音节？两个音节.一般地说，一个单词中有几个发音的元音字母，就有几个音节，lovely ['lʌvlɪ]，e不发音，love是一个音节，ly是一个音节，故有两个音节.点睛：划分音节的方法：元音是构成音节的主体，辅音是音节的分界线，一般地说，一个单词中有几个发音的元音字母，就有几个音节.两辅音之间不管有多少个元音，一般都是一个音节.如：bed 床，bet 打赌，seat 坐位，beat 打，beau/ty 美.两元音字母之间有一个辅音字母时，辅音字母归后一音节，如：stu/dent 学生，la/bour 劳动.有两个辅音字母时，一个辅音字母归前一音节，一个归后一音节，如：let/ter 信，win/ter 冬天.不能拆分的字母组合按字母组合划分音节.如：fa/ther 父亲，tea/cher 教师.6.—Let's go to Shanghu Lake this weekend, Jim!—Great! It is a good place _______ friends.A. meetB. meetsC. meetingD. to meet【答案】D【详解】句意：——Jim，让我们这周末一起去尚湖吧!——好的，它是见朋友的一个好地方.考查非谓语动词.meet见，动词原形；meets动词的第三人称单数形式；meeting动名词；to meet动词不定式，根据固定搭配It is a good place to do sth“这是个做某事的好地方”，故选D.7.I'm thirsty. Please give me ________ ．A. a cup of teasB. a glasses of waterC. four pieces of breadD. a bottle of juice【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我渴了，请给我一瓶橙汁.考查带有量词的不可数名词辨析.根据I'm thirsty我渴了，four pieces of bread四块面包，是吃的.排除C；tea 是不可数名词，排除A；一杯水是a glass of water，排除B；a bottle of juice一瓶橙汁，故选D.8.—________ woman is David's mother?—The one in the red coat.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——哪个女士是大卫的妈妈？——穿红衣服的那个.考查疑问词辨析.Which哪个；What什么；Who谁；Whose谁的，根据所给空后面的woman is David's mother?和答句The one in the red coat可知，应该是哪个女士，故选A.9.—This pair of sunglasses is really cool. Can I ________ ?—Yes, of course.A. try on itB. try on themC. try it onD. try them on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这副太阳镜真的很酷，我可以试戴一下吗？——嗯，当然可以.考查动副短语及人称代词宾格.try on试穿，是动副短语，在“动词+副词”短语中，若宾语是人称代词宾格，则要放中间，即“动词+人称代词宾格+副词”，排除A和B，一些成双成对的名词通常只有复数形式，可以用代词they代指，当被a pair of修饰时，可以用it代指，由前面的This pair of sunglasses可知，应该用it 代指，排除D，故选C.10.—Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight.—____________________ .A. Don't worryB. You are welcomeC. Of course notD. I am afraid not【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——谢谢你今晚带我和朋友出去.——不客气.考查交际用语.Don't worry别担心；You are welcome不客气；Of course not当然不；I am afraid not恐怕不行，根据Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight可知，You are welcome最符合语境，故选B.三、完型填空通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Do you love dogs? Do you love to watch ____11____ shows? Dog owners（主人）in America have a fashion show for their dogs in the Times Square in New York. Many dogs from different countries come to the show. It is wonderful and ____12____ .Dogs don't like to wear clothes, ____13____ you don't often see dogs in clothes. The dog owners must know____14____ dogs very well. First, they must know about the shapes（形状）of the dogs. Then they must know what the dogs ___15___and dislike. Some dogs like leather but some ____16____ it. Next, the dog owners design and make suitable ___17___for the dogs. Afterwards, the well-dressed dogs ____18____ on the catwalk(T型台). Some of them are really smart, and some are funny. ____19____ ,an English dog wins the first prize（奖）．The owner hasa special reward（奖励）：a ____20____ trip to China. He can visit China without paying any money!11. A. car B. film C. fashion D. talk12. A. interesting B. busy C. helpful D. lazy13. A. or B. but C. because D. so14. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs15. A. like B. need C. start D. eat16. A. keep B. love C. dress D. hate17. A. clothes B. materials C. styles D. colours18. A. stay B. walk C. lie D. sleep19. A. First B. Next C. Again D. Finally20. A. cheap B. low C. free D. poor【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲的是美国的一场狗的时装表演的事情.【11题详解】句意：你喜欢看时尚表演吗？car车；film电影；fashion时尚，时装；talk交谈，根据后文“Dog owners（主人）in America have a fashion show”“美国的狗主人举办时装表演”可知，应该是时尚，故选C.【12题详解】句意：它是精彩有趣的.interesting有趣的；busy忙碌的；helpful有帮助的；lazy懒惰的，根据“wonderful and”“精彩的”可知，应该是有趣的，故选A.【13题详解】句意：因此你不会经常看到穿衣服的狗.or或者；but但是；because因为；so因此，根据前文“Dogs don't like to wear clothes”“狗不喜欢穿衣服”可知，应该是因此，故选D.【14题详解】句意：狗主人必须非常了解他们的狗.they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词，根据所给空后面的“dogs”“狗”可知，应该填的是形容词性物主代词，故选C.【15题详解】句意：然后他们必须知道狗喜欢什么和不喜欢什么.like喜欢；need需要；start开始；eat吃，根据所给空后面的“and dislike”“和不喜欢”可知，应该是喜欢，故选A.【16题详解】句意：有些狗喜欢皮革，但有些讨厌它.keep保持；love爱；dress打扮；hate讨厌，根据前文“Some dogs like leather but”“一些狗喜欢皮革但是”可知，应该是讨厌，故选D.【17题详解】句意：接下来，狗主人为他们的狗设计和制作合适的衣服.clothes衣服；materials材料；styles样式；colours颜色，根据“the well-dressed dogs”“穿的时尚的狗”可知，应该是设计和制作合适的衣服，故选A.【18题详解】句意：穿着好看的狗在T型台上走.stay待着；walk走；lie躺；sleep睡觉，根据所给空后面的“on the catwalk”“在T型台上”可知，应该是走T型台，故选B.【19题详解】句意：最后，一个英国狗赢得了一等奖.First首先；Next然后；Again又；Finally最后，根据后文“an English dog wins the first prize”“一个英国狗赢了一等奖”可知，应该是最后，故选D.【20题详解】句意：一次免费的中国之旅.cheap便宜的；low低的；free免费的；poor穷的，根据前文“The owner has a special reward”“狗主人有一个特别的的奖励”可知，应该是一次免费的中国之旅，故选C.【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案.例如题目8中，首先确定四个选项的含义，stay待着；walk走；lie躺；sleep睡觉，根据所给空后面的“on the catwalk”“在T型台上”可知，应该是走T型台，故选B.四、阅读理解A21. What is a "pal"?A. A sister.B. A brother.C. A friend.D. A teacher.22. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Kiki's mom is a busy working woman.B. Money loves playing basketball.C. David plays with Money every morning.D. It is Kiki's first letter to Sharon.【答案】21. C 22. D【解析】文章大意：文章主要是作者向她的笔友介绍她的个人信息以及她的家庭成员.【21题详解】词句猜测题.根据第二行“Let me tell you something about me”“让我告你一些关于我的事情”可推知pal是朋友的意思，A sister.一个姐妹；A brother一个兄弟；A friend一个朋友；A teacher一个老师，故选C. 【22题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第八、九行“My mother is a housewife”“我的妈妈是一个家庭主妇”可知，A说法是错误的；根据文章倒数第八行“David，loves basketball”“大卫，喜欢篮球”可知，B说法是错误的；根据文章倒数第六行“I play with her every night”“我每天晚上和她一起玩”可知，C说法是错误的；根据文章第一、二行“It’s very nice to be your pen pal”“很高兴成为你的笔友”可知，D说法是正确的，故选D.BJim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house. He is carrying the TV to a truck(卡车).Jim opens his window. " Hey !" he says to the man . "Are you a TV repairman? "" Yes , " the man answers."Are you going to repair (修理) that TV?" Jim asks." Yes, " the man answers again." My TV is broken (坏了) , " Jim tells the man. " Can you take my TV, too?"" Sure," the man answers. "I can take your TV . "Jim gives the man his TV. Then the man puts the two TVs in the truck and drives away. Jim never sees his TV again. That man isn't a TV repairman. He is a thief.23. Where is Jim when he sees the man?A. In the garden.B. In his room.C. In the truck.D. In his neighbor's house.24. Why does Jim ask that man to take his TV?A. Because his TV is old.B. Because he doesn't like his TV.C. Because he knows that man.D. Because there is something wrong with his TV.25. What will Jim do if he knows that man is a thief?A. He will be very happy.B. He will buy another TV.C. He will call 110 for help.D. He will never watch TV.【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲的是Jim有一天看见了一个小偷，以为是电视剧修理员，让他搬走了自己的电视.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第一、二行“Jim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house”“吉姆正在往窗外看.他看见一个人从邻居家里拿着一台大彩电出来”可知，Jim在他的房间，故选B.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第七行“My TV is broken (坏了) , " Jim tells the man. " Can you take my TV, too?”“我的电视坏了，Jim告诉那个人，你能把我的电视也带走吗？”可知，Jim让那个人带走电视，因为他的电视坏了，故选D.【25题详解】推断题.根据常识可知，如果Jim知道那个男人是个贼，他会打110寻求帮助，故选C.【点睛】阅读理解中的细节理解题.首先找出问句中的关键词，然后定位到文章具体位置，然后选出正确答案即可.例如题目1中，关键词是when he sees the man，可定位到文章第一段第一、二行“Jim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house”“吉姆正在往窗外看.他看见一个人从邻居家里拿着一台大彩电出来”可知，Jim在他的房间，故选B.CI am Catherine. Emily is my grandmother and Anthony is my grandfather. They live in a lovely cottage (小屋) in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. The house is not very big but my grandmother keeps it clean and tidy. It has only one floor. Inside there are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a small living room and a dining room. In the house there is only one bathroom. The house has a wide balcony (阳台) at the back with a fine View. In front of the house there is a beautiful garden full of flowers.I am their oldest granddaughter and I usually visit my grandparents at weekends. My grandfather is always waiting for me at the front door with his arms open and a smile on his face. He is always willing to give me greatpieces of advice. I love to chat with him!My grandmother is a wonderful cook and she bakes (烘焙) my favourite chocolate cupcakes whenever I go there.I love my grandparents.26. Where do Catherine's grandparents live?A. In a tall building in the UK .B. In a flat in London.C. In a big house in Scotland.D. In a cottage in England.27. How many rooms are there in the house?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28. Where is the garden?A. In front of the house.B. Behind the house.C. Inside the house.D. Near the house.29. When does Catherine usually visit her grandparents?A. On Mondays.B. On Thursdays.C. On Fridays.D. On Saturdays and Sundays.30. What does her grandmother do when Catherine goes there?A. She asks her to water the flowers.B. She gives her some good advice.C. She bakes her favourite cupcakes.D. She often likes to chat with her.【答案】26. D 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C【解析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了作者的爷爷和奶奶的家以及作者经常在周末的时候看爷爷奶奶，她喜欢爷爷奶奶.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第一、二行“They live in a lovely cottage (小屋) in Stratford-upon-Avon, England”“他们住在英格兰埃文河畔斯特拉特福德一座可爱的小屋里”，故选D.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第三、四行“Inside there are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a small living room and a dining room. In the house there is only one bathroom”“里面有两个卧室，一个厨房，一个小客厅和一个餐厅.房子里只有一个浴室”可知，房子有6个房间，故选D.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段倒数第一、二行“In front of the house there is a beautiful garden full of flowers”“房子前面有一个美丽的花园，花园里开满了花”可知，花园在房子前面，故选A.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段第一行“I usually visit my grandparents at weekends”“我通常在周末去看望我的祖父母”，故选D.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据文章倒数第一、二行“she bakes (烘焙) my favourite chocolate cupcakes whenever I go there”“每当我去那，她都烤我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕”，故选C.D"I don't like my school, and I want to go home! " Do you have that idea? A lot of children do. Now let's talk about it.If you don't like your school, the first thing is to know why. You may not like your teachers. You may not have many friends at school. You may have problems with your subjects or homework.But what can you do with it? You can make some new friends. Going to school can be very interesting if you have many friends. You can make friends after school or when doing sports. Then you can talk with them and do the same thing with them. You can also make school easy. If you don't like your teachers, you can talk with them. If you think your subjects are boring(无聊的) and hard, you can ask others for help.Take it easy on everything. You can learn to make your school life easy and interesting.31. According to the passage, one may not like school because of them EXCEPT (除了) ____.A. hobbiesB. teachersC. subjectsD. homework32. Where can you make new friends at school according to the passage?A. In the library.B. In class.C. In the office.D. In the playground.33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. What to do at school.B. How to make friends at school.C. What to talk with friends after school.D. How to make school life interesting and easy.34. If you don't like your English teacher, you can ___________ .A. stop learning EnglishB. go back homeC. ask others for helpD. talk with him or her35. How can you make your school life interesting according to the passage?A. Finish your homework.B. Have many classes.C. Make many friends.D. Listen to your teachers.【答案】31. A 32. D 33. D 34. D 35. C【解析】文章大意：文章讲的是一些学生不想上课，因为他们可能觉得学习有困难或在学校没有朋友.文章主要是分析了其中的原因，并提出了一些建议.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第三、四行“You may not like your teachers. You may not have many friends at school. You may have problems with your subjects or homework”“你不喜欢你的老师.你在学校可能没有多少朋友.你的科目或作业可能有问题”可知，除了爱好，老师、科目、作业都是一个人不喜欢学校的原因，故选A.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段第二行“You can make friends after school or when doing sports”“你可以在放学后或运动时交朋友”可知，你可以在学校操场上交到新朋友，故选D.【33题详解】主旨大意题.根据文章第三段“Take it easy on everything. You can learn to make your school life easy and interesting”“一切都要放轻松.你可以学会让你的学校生活轻松有趣”可知，第三段主要讲的是怎样让你的学校生活轻松有趣，故选D.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段倒数第二行“If you don't like your teachers, you can talk with them”“如果你不喜欢你的老师，你可以和他们谈谈”，故选D.【35题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段第一、二行“Going to school can be very interesting if you have many friends”“如果你有很多朋友，上学会很有趣”，故选C.第Ⅱ卷五、信息还原根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.A FINAL POSTING…?。
牛津译林版七年级上学期英语《期末检测试题》(带答案解析)
牛津译林版七年级上学期英语期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________听力选择A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What is on the table?A. B. C.2.How many pencils does Lucy want to buy?A. B. C.3.Where will they go after school?A. B. C.4. Which one is Lucy?A. B. C.5.Whose English book is in the boy's schoolbag?A. Steven's.B. Sam's.C. Jack's.6.When does the girl go to school?A. At 6:30 a.m.B. At 7 a.m.C. At 7:30 a.m.7.Where is Mary now?A. In the teachers' office.B. In the classroomC. In the library.8. What are they talking about?A. A book.B. A film.C. A song.9. Who is Alice?A. The girl's sister.B. The girl's aunt.C. The girl's friend10. What color is Mike's CD player?A. YellowB. White.C. RedB.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
牛津译林版英语七年级上学期《期末考试试卷》及答案解析
牛津译林版英语七年级上学期《期末考试试卷》及答案解析牛津译林版英语七年级上学期期末测试卷一、单项选择1. ________ Halloween is an important festival in ________ autumn.A. /; /B. A; /C. /; anD. The; an2. 下列单词中划线部分发音与其他不同的一项是：________A. bowlB. knowC. coatD. down3. —Do you usually play basketball ________ the afternoon?—Yes. And we have a match ________ Saturday afternoon.A. in; inB. on; onC. in; onD. on; in4. —Is Andy doing ________ homework now?—Yes. Can you help ________?A. his; heB. his; himC. his; hisD. him; him5. Table tennis is not ________ in the USA. Few Americans can play it.A. differentB. popularC. difficultD. interesting6. The cake ________ so nice!A. cooksB. eatsC. soundsD. tastes7. How nice my parents are! They ________ think of me first.A. sometimesB. seldomC. neverD. always8. —Why don't your parents go to the parents' meeting? —Because ________ of them are in Beijing now.A. allB. bothC. eachD. every9. —Can I have ________ fruit now?—Sorry. There isn't ________ fruit at home.A. any; anyB. some; anyC. some; someD. any; some10. —________ there any people in the room?—Yes. There ________ a man in it.A. Are; areB. Are; isC. Is; isD. Is; are11. — Would you like to come to my party this evening? — Thank you. ________ I am busy this evening.A. AndB. BecauseC. ButD. So12. On No Car Day, everyone ________ to work in my city.A. walkB. walksC. is walkingD. are walking13. I'm very careful when I ________ fire-works.A. let offB. let outC. let inD. let up14. It's time for football. Tom ________ his football shoes now.A. looks forB. is looking forC. findsD. is finding15. —________?—Yes, thanks. I want a red sweater.A. Can I help youB. How do you like itC. What about something to drinkD. Would you like some fish16. — ________ there any American teachers in your school?—________ .A. Is; Yes, there areB. Are; Yes, there areC. Is; No, there isn’tD. Are; No, there isn’t17. —How much this pair of shoes ?—Thirty yuan.A. does; takeB. do; costC. do; spendD. does; cost18. I want to buy a nice present____ my mother and I must give it _____ her myself.A. for, toB. to , forC. for, forD. with, to19. Look! Here ________ Mrs. Smith. She ________ a long dress today.A.is coming; dressesB. comes; puts on B.C. is coming; puts onD. comes; is wearing20. There is no water in my glass. Would you please give me ________?A. littleB. someC. anyD. few21. There are ten chairs and twelve teachers here. So we need________ chairs.A. still twoB. more twoC. another twoD. two another22. The shoes in the box ________ too big. Could you please show me ________?A. is; another oneB. is; other pairC. are; other oneD. are; another pair23. Star Shopping Mall ________ from 9a.m. to 10p.m. every day.A. is opensB. openC. is openingD. is open二、阅读理解ABe careful on April 1st! When your classmates say "Your shoes untied （解开的）!", it may not be true. And if you find your alarm clock is set back an hour, this may be a joke too.April Fool's Day （愚人节）is a traditional festival. On that day people play harmless （无害的） jokes on others and then shout, "April Fool!" It's a "for-fun-only" day, so people don't buy gifts or get the day off work or school.April Fool's Day started in France in the 16th century （世纪）. At that time, New Year's Day was between March 25th and April 1st. When New Year's Day changed to January 1st in themid-1560s, some people still celebrate it on April 1st. Others played jokes on them and called them "April Fools".Each country celebrates April Fool's Day differently. In France, it is called "April Fish". The Frenchmen fooltheir friends by sticking (粘) paper fish to their friends' backs. When someone finds out this joke, they shout, "April Fish!" In England, it is bad luck to play an April Fool's joke on someone in the afternoon. Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike.24. April Fool's Day started in ___________ in the sixteenth century. A. the USAB. EnglandC. ChinaD. France25. When was New Year's Day about five hundred years ago in France? A. On March 25th.B. Between April 1st and April 25th.C. Between March 25th and April 1st.D. On April 1st.26.“April Fool's Day” is called “April Fish” because the French ___________. A. must eat fish for dinner on that day B. like eating fish very muchC. fool their friends by sticking paper fish to their friend's backsD. like to give their friends fish as a treatBMy cousin Jacky's parents don't let him watch any TV from Monday to Friday. He can only watch TV for an hour every Saturday evening. He says he needs to watch TV . And he wantsme to talk to his parents about it. What shall I say to his parents?I shall tell them watching TV is good for students. Animal World is good for animal lovers. And watching TV news helps students learn about the world. I often watch CCTV-10. I can always learn something from it.And I also need to tell them TV is fun. Students work hard at school. Watching TV can make them feel less tired. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. So I often watch TV for half an hour every day.I also want to tell them students can watch TV with their parents. After supper, I always sit in front of the TV set with my parents and we chat with each other. That makes children and parents closer. I hope ___________.27. What is Jacky's problem (问题)?A. He hates watching TV.B. He can't watch any TV.C. He can't watch TV on weekdays.D. He watches too much TV.28. The writer talks about ___________ advantages (好处) of watching TV.A. only oneB. twoC. threeD. four29. The writer always watches TV ___________.A. with his parentsB. for an hour every dayC. before supperD. after lunch30. The Chinese meaning of "dull" is ___________.A. 兴奋的B. 无趣的C. 聪明的D. 振作的31. 哪一项可能是文章最后一句中漏掉的部分？A. TV can be interestingB. I can watch TV with JackyC. Jacky can be a good boyD. Jacky's parents can let him watch TV三、词汇应用32. Mum makes some dumplings for my friends as a ___________ (招待).33. Joan's hair looks very ___________ (光滑的).34. There are some pretty young ___________ (lady) in the room.35. Look! Two ___________ (gentleman) are reading the newspaper.36. I want to buy two ___________ (scarf). One is for my mother and the other is for my aunt.37. My father likes ___________ (lie) in bed after work.38. My dog looks very ___________ (love) in the small sweater39. It's a good idea to wear ___________ (train) when you go on a trip.40. We have ___________(little) than an hour of homework every day.41. My grandpa can't eat beans now. He doesn't have strong ___________ (tooth).42. A good lifestyle can help you keep ___________ (health).43. These ___________ coats look great on them. (女士)44. He likes___________ food for his family when they eatout.(点菜)45. What is the ___________(总的) number of your classmates’ scores?46. My parents don't want to buy me the computer because it is too ___________.(昂贵)四、用所给动词的正确形式填空.每空词数不限.47. The cat is lazy. Look! She ___________(lie) on the sofa again.48. Listen, who ___________ (shout) in the room?49. Maybe the coat is ___________ (make) of wool.50. The scarf ___________ (match) my blouse very well.51. I plan ___________(change) my lifestyle. 52. Six oranges aren't enough. We need two ___________ (many). 53. Do you enjoy ___________ (today) English party? 54. We are planning ___________ (go) to Wangfujing Street to do some shopping next week. 55. Would you like to do some ___________ with me this afternoon? (shop) 56. This weekend, I plan to buy a new badminton bat in the ___________ (sport) shop near my home.五、请阅读短文，并根据短文内容完成后面的表格.每空一词.Allan is a doctor. He is taking notes about the lifestyles of two children, Angela and Andy.Angela: The girl looks healthy. She knows how to keep fit. She gets up early even (即使) at weekends. And enough exercise makes her fit. She doesn't eat fast food very often.But sometimes she eats snacks between meals. Are most girls greedy (嘴馋的)? She should (应该) eat less snacks. They are not good for her. She can eat some fruit between meals.Andy: Andy likes sports. He is good at swimming and football. He does sports for more than 1 hour every day. That makes him fit and strong.But Andy is a picky eater (挑食者). He doesn't eat enoughmeat for meals. He can't get enough energy. So he is not tall. And he has another problem—sleeping in. He gets up too late on Saturdays and Sundays. I shall tell Andy to get up early and eat more meat.六、首字母填空On Sundays, we give a fashion show at school with my classmates. It is very i____67____. My teacher and some of my classmates are the fashion m____68____. Our English teacher wears a purple shirt and a pair of j____69____.I t____70____ he is very smart. Our Chinese teacher Miss Yang wears a blue cotton b____71____ and a pair of white trousers. She looks nice o____72____ them. Sandy, one of my good f____73____, is the top model of the show. She looks very b____74____ at the show. She w____75____ to be a star when she grows up. We are very happy to see the show. Next week there will be a_____76_____ show at school. We all hope to watch it soon.七、翻译句子77. 看!那些模特正穿着不同款式的衣服.____________________________________78. 他经常和他的同学练习打篮球.____________________________________79. 我的表弟对游泳很感兴趣.____________________________________80. 牛仔裤在学生们中间很流行，因为他们是棉制成的并且很舒服. ____________________________________81. 我没有足够的钱给妈妈个生日礼物.____________________________________82. 我的姐姐穿那件紫色的裙子很漂亮.____________________________________83. 一天一个苹果，不用去诊所.____________________________________答案与解析一、单项选择1. ________ Halloween is an important festival in ________ autumn.A. /; /B. A; /C. /; anD. The; an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：万圣节是秋天的一个重要节日.考查冠词.a/ an一个，不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；根据语境理解可知，第一空是“万圣节”，英语中西方节日前不需要用冠词，而第二空表示“在秋天”，英语中季节前不需要用冠词，故选A.2. 下列单词中划线部分发音与其他不同的一项是：________ A. bowl B. know C. coat D. down 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语音.bowl [b??l] 碗；know [n??] 知道；coat [k??t] 外套；down [da?n] 向下.故选D3. —Do you usually play basketball ________ the afternoon?—Yes. And we have a match ________ Saturday afternoon.A. in; inB. on; onC. in; onD. on; in【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你下午通常打篮球吗？——是的，在星期六下午我们有一场比赛.考查介词辨析.in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；on在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上.第一个空表示泛指“在下午”，应用介词in；第二个空指“星期六的下午”，应用on.故选C.4. —Is Andy doing ________ homework now?—Yes. Can you help ________?A. his; heB. his; himC. his; hisD. him; him【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——安迪现在在做作业吗？——是的.你能帮他吗？考查代词.his他的；him他；第一空表达的是“他的作业”，空格后有名词homework，所以这里应该用形容词性物主代词，而第二空表达的是“他”，空格在句中是放在动词help后面作宾语，所以用宾格him，故选B.5. Table tennis is not ________ in the USA. Few Americans can play it.A. differentB. popularC. difficultD. interesting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：乒乓球在美国不受欢迎.几乎没有什么美国人能打乒乓球.考查形容词辨析.different不同的；popular受欢迎的；difficult 困难的；interesting有趣的.根据“Few Americans can play it.”可知乒乓球在美国不受欢迎，故选B.6. The cake ________ so nice!A. cooksB. eatsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这蛋糕真好吃!考查动词辨析.cooks做饭；eats吃；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；根据语境理解可知，此处需要一个系动词，放在句中构成一个“主语+系动词+表语”的结构，所以排除A/ B选项，而这里主语是cake，所以表达的是“尝起来”，故选D.7. How nice my parents are! They ________ think of me first.A. sometimesB. seldomD. always【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的父母亲是多么好呀!他们总是先想到我.考查副词辨析.sometimes有时，偶尔；seldom很少；never从不；always总是.根据“How nice my parents are”可知父母总是先想到我，故选D.8. —Why don't your parents go to the parents' meeting?—Because ________ of them are in Beijing now.A. allB. bothC. eachD. every【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你父母为什么不去参加家长会？——因为他们现在都在北京.考查不定代词；all所有，全都,指三者或三者以上；both两者都；each（两者中的）每一个；every（三者或三者以上的）每个；根据语境理解可知，前句提到的是“parents”，指的是父亲和母亲两个人，而句中的动词用的是are，所以这里指代的是“两者都”，故选B.9. —Can I have ________ fruit now?—Sorry. There isn't ________ fruit at home.A. any; anyB. some; anyC. some; someD. any; some【答案】B【详解】句意：——我能吃些水果吗？——对不起，家里没有水果了.考查不定代词.any任何，用在否定句和疑问句中；some一些，修饰可数名词的复数或不可数名词，用于肯定句或以情态动词开头的疑问句中；根据句子结构分析可知，第一个句是情态动词开头的疑问句，所以用some，表示希望得到对方的肯定回答，第二个空是否定句，所以用any，故选B.10. —________ there any people in the room?—Yes. There ________ a man in it.A. Are; areB. Are; isC. Is; isD. Is; are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——屋里有人吗？——是的，有一个男的在里面.考查主谓一致和be动词用法.两句均为there be结构，第一句中people（人们）表示复数，be动词用are；第二句主语a man为单数，be动词用is，故选B.11. — Would you like to come to my party this evening?— Thank you. ________ I am busy this evening.A. AndB. BecauseC. ButD. So【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——今天晚上你愿意来参加我的聚会吗？——谢谢你.但是我今天晚上很忙.考查连词辨析.and而且；because因为；but但是；so所以.根据I am busy this evening可知，我很忙无法参加聚会，故用连词but表示转折关系，故选C.12. On No Car Day, everyone ________ to work in my city.A. walkB. walksC. is walkingD. are walking【答案】B【详解】句意：无车日的时候，在我的城市每个人都步行去上班.考查时态.根据语境理解及“On No Car Day”可知，此处是陈述一件事情，所以动词要用现在时，而句子主语是不定代词everyone，所以谓语动词应该用单数形式，故选B.13. I'm very careful when I ________ fire-works.A. let offB. let outC. let inD. let up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当我燃放烟花时我非常小心.考查动词短语.let off点燃，引爆；let out泄露；let in让……进来；let up放松，减少；根据语境理解及空格后的“fire-works”可知，此处表达的是“燃放烟花”，故选A.14. It's time for football. Tom ________ his football shoes now.A. looks forB. is looking forC. findsD. is finding【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：是时候踢足球了. 汤姆现在正在寻找他的足球鞋.考查时态和动词辨析.look for寻找（强调过程）；find找到（强调结果）.根据now可知是现在进行时态，故排除AC.又因为此处强调过程，即：要比赛了，还在找球鞋.故选B.15. —________?—Yes, thanks. I want a red sweater.A. Can I help youB. How do you like itC. What about something to drinkD. Would you like some fish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——需要帮忙吗？——是的，谢谢.我想要一件红色的毛衣.考查情景交际.Can I help you需要帮忙吗；How do you like it 你觉得它怎么样；What about something to drink 一些喝的怎么样；Would you like some fish你想吃一些鱼吗？根据下文“Yes, thanks.I want a red sweater.”可知，这里是购物中售货员问的用语.故选A.16. — ________ there any American teachers in your school? —________ .A. Is; Yes, there areB. Are; Yes, there areC. Is; No, there isn’tD. Are; No, there isn’t【解析】【详解】句意：——你们学校有美国老师吗？——是的，有.考查there be句型.本题的主语是teachers，为复数，本题是there be结构的一般疑问句，故be动词用are，故不选AC，D结构回答不正确，故选B.17. —How much this pair of shoes ?—Thirty yuan.A. does; takeB. do; costC. do; spendD. does; cost【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这双鞋多少钱？——30元.考查动词词义辨析.It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”；sth. cost sb. some money “某事花费某人钱”；sb. spends some time doing sth.“某人做某事花费时间”；此处主语this pair of shoes是事物，表示花费多少钱，故用动词cost,故选D.18. I want to buy a nice present____ my mother and I must give it _____ her myself.A. for, toB. to , forC. for, forD. with, to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我想为我妈妈买一个漂亮的礼物，并且我必须要亲自给她.选项所给词均为介词，其中for 意为“对于…；为了…；给…”，to可意为“到…；朝向；关于”等等；with可意为“带有；随着；和…”等等.根据语境可知第一空考查介词for“为了…”的用法，buy sth for sb为某人买某物；第二空为固定短语give sth. to sb. “把某物给某人”，故答案应选A项.19. Look! Here ________ Mrs. Smith. She ________ a long dress today.A. is coming; dressesB. comes; puts on B.C. is coming; puts onD. comes; is wearing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：看!史密斯夫人来了，她今天穿了一条长裙.考查时态.is coming来，现在进行时结构；dresses穿，表示状态；comes来，动词三单；puts on穿，表示动作；is wearing穿，表示状态；根据语境理解及句首的Look可知，第一空表示“史密斯夫人走来了”，Here 位于句首时，整个句子用全部倒装，故第一空用comes；第二空表示此时此刻正在穿着一件长裙，wear表示穿着的状态，用现在进行时，第二空用is wearing.故选D.20. There is no water in my glass. Would you please give me ________?A. littleB. someC. anyD. few【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的杯子里没有水. 你能给我一些吗？考查不定代词.little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；some一些；any任何；一些；few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数）.根据句意可知是“一些水”，故排除AD.在一般疑问句中，想要得到对方肯定回答时，用some.故选B.21. There are ten chairs and twelve teachers here. So we need ________ chairs.A. still twoB. more twoC. another twoD. two another【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这里有十把椅子，十二位老师.因此我们需要再拿两把椅子.考查数词的用法.不包括本身，再加上额外的，表示方法为another + 数词；数词+ more；结合选项，所以用another two.故选C.22. The shoes in the box ________ too big. Could you please show me ________?A. is; another oneB. is; other pairC. are; other oneD. are; another pair【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：盒子里的鞋太大了，你能再让我看一双吗？考查主谓一致和another用法.第一句中主语the shoes表示复数，be动词用are，排除A、B项；other其他的，后面常跟复数名词，不能跟one，排除C项；another另一个，表示泛指，鞋有两只，应该说成another pair （另一双）.故选D.23. Star Shopping Mall ________ from 9a.m. to 10p.m. every day.A. is opensB. openC. is openingD. is open【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：明星购物中心每天早上9点到晚上10点营业.考查be动词和形容词.is opens语法错误；open动词，打开；is opening正在开，现在进行时；is open开着的，表示状态.根据“from 9a.m. to 10p.m. every day”可知，这里是表示营业的状态，用be open.这里是一般现在时态，be动词用is.故选D.二、阅读理解ABe careful on April 1st! When your classmates say "Your shoes untied（解开的）!", it may not be true. And if you find your alarm clock is set back an hour, this may be a joke too.April Fool's Day（愚人节）is a traditional festival. On that day people play harmless（无害的）jokes on others and then shout, "April Fool!" It's a "for-fun-only" day, so people don't buy gifts or get the day off work or school.April Fool's Day started in France in the 16th century（世纪）. At that time, New Year's Day was between March 25th and April 1st. When New Year's Day changed to January 1st in the mid-1560s, some people still celebrate it on April 1st. Others played jokes on them and called them "April Fools".Each country celebrates April Fool's Day differently. In France, it is called "April Fish". The Frenchmen fool their friends by sticking (粘) paper fish to their friends' backs. When someone finds out this joke, they shout, "April Fish!" In England, it is bad luck to play an April Fool's joke on someone in the afternoon. Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike.24. April Fool's Day started in ___________ in the sixteenth century.A. the USAB. EnglandC. ChinaD. France25. When was New Year's Day about five hundred years ago in France?A. On March 25th.B. Between April 1st and April 25th.C. Between March 25th and April 1st.D. On April 1st.26. “April Fool's Day” is called “April Fish” because the French ___________.A. must eat fish for dinner on that dayB. like eating fish very muchC. fool their friends by sticking paper fish to their friend's backsD. like to give their friends fish as a treat【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述了愚人节来历及在各国愚人节的习俗.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据短文April Fool's Day started in France in the 16th century（世纪）. 可知，故选D.【25题详解】细节理解题.根据短文When New Year's Day changed to January 1st in the mid-1560s, some people still celebrate it on April 1st可知，故选D.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据In France, it is called "April Fish". The Frenchmen fool their friends by sticking (粘) paper fish to their friends' backs.可知，故选C.BMy cousin Jacky's parents don't let him watch any TV from Monday to Friday. He can only watch TV for an hour every Saturday evening. He says he needs to watch TV. And he wants me to talk to his parents about it. What shall I say to his parents?I shall tell them watching TV is good for students. Animal World is good for animal lovers. And watching TV news helps students learn about the world. I often watch CCTV-10. I can always learn something from it.And I also need to tell them TV is fun. Students work hard at school. Watching TV can make them feel less tired. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. So I often watch TV for half an hour every day.I also want to tell them students can watch TV with their parents. After supper, I always sit in front of the TV set with my parents and we chat with each other. That makes children and parents closer. I hope ___________.27. What is Jacky's problem (问题)?A. He hates watching TV.B. He can't watch any TV.C. He can't watch TV on weekdays.D. He watches too much TV.28. The writer talks about ___________ advantages (好处) of watching TV.A. only oneB. twoC. threeD. four29. The writer always watches TV ___________.A. with his parentsB. for an hour every dayC. before supperD. after lunch30. The Chinese meaning of "dull" is ___________.A. 兴奋的B. 无趣的C. 聪明的D. 振作的31. 哪一项可能是文章最后一句中漏掉的部分？A. TV can be interestingB. I can watch TV with JackyC. Jacky can be a good boyD. Jacky's parents can let him watch TV【答案】27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D【分析】Jacky的父母不让他在工作日看电视，Jacky向作者寻求帮助.作者谈到了看电视的三个好处，最后希望Jacky 的父母能让他看电视.【27题详解】细节理解题.由第一段句子“My cousin Jacky's parents don't let him watch any TV from Monday to Friday.”可知，Jacky的问题是周一到周五，也就是工作日不能看电视，故选C.【28题详解】推理判断题.阅读原文可知，作者认为看电视对学生有好处，可以学到一些东西，电视是有趣的，和父母看电视可以拉近孩子和父母的关系，一共是3个好处，故选C.【29题详解】细节理解题.由最后一段句子“After supper, I always sit in front of the TV set with my parents and we chat with each other.”可知，作者晚饭后常和父母一起看电视，故选A.【30题详解】词义猜测题.阅读倒数第二段可知，作者认为电视是有趣的，看电视可以让他们感觉不那么累，只学习不玩耍会让人变的无趣，所以“dull”的意思是“无趣的”，故选B.【31题详解】推理判断题.开头提到了Jacky的问题，不能在工作日看电视，所以结果应该是说希望Jacky的父母让他看电视，故选D.【点睛】三、词汇应用32. Mum makes some dumplings for my friends as a ___________ (招待).【答案】treat【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈为我的朋友们做些饺子作为招待.不定冠词a 修饰可数名词单数，treat“招待”.符合题意.故填treat.33. Joan's hair looks very ___________ (光滑的).【答案】smooth【详解】句意：Joan的头发看起来非常光滑.smoo th“光滑的”.look是感官动词，后跟形容词构成“系表结构”.故填smooth.34. There are some pretty young ___________(lady) in the room.【答案】ladies【解析】【详解】句意：房间里有一些年轻漂亮的女士.根据语境理解可知，此处表达的是“一些女士”，句中some 是用来修饰lady的，所以这里的lady应该用复数形式，按照名词单复数变化规则可知，lady的复数是ladies，故填ladies.35. Look! Two ___________ (gentleman) are reading the newspaper.【答案】gentlemen【解析】【详解】句意：看!两位先生正在看报纸.根据语境理解可知，空格前有two修饰，所以空格应该用复数形式，gentleman的复数是gentlemen，故填gentlemen.36. I want to buy two ___________ (scarf). One is for my mother and the other is for my aunt.【答案】scarfs/scarves【解析】【详解】句意：我想买两条围巾.一条是给我妈妈的，另一条是给我姨妈的.所给单词scarf名词，围巾；two+名词的复数；scarf的复数是scarfs或scarves.故填scarfs/scarves.37. My father likes ___________ (lie) in bed after work.【答案】lying【解析】【详解】句意：我父亲下班后喜欢躺在床上.由语境可知，此处表达的是“喜欢做某事”，是一种习惯性的行为，英语是“like doin g sth”，所以空格应填ing形式，lie变成ing形式是去ie变成y，再加ing，故填lying.38. My dog looks very ___________ (love) in the small sweater.【答案】lovely【解析】【详解】句意：我的小狗穿着这件小毛衣看起来非常可爱.love爱，喜爱，是一个动词.空前looks意为“看起来”，是系动词，后面跟形容词作表语.lovely，形容词，“可爱的”，符合语境.故答案为lovely.39. It's a good idea to wear ___________ (train) when you go on a trip.【答案】trainers【解析】【详解】句意：旅行时穿运动鞋是个好主意.根据句意，动词“穿”后跟“鞋子”.trainer“运动鞋”，鞋子一般是成双成对出现，所以用复数.故填trainers.40. We have ___________(little) than an hour of homeworkevery day.【答案】less【解析】【详解】句意：我们每天只有不到一个小时的作业.空格处所给参考单词为little.根据句中than提示，此处little应用比较级形式，即less，less than意为“不足、少于”.故填less.41. My grandpa can't eat beans now. He doesn't have strong ___________ (tooth).【答案】teeth【解析】【详解】句意：我爷爷现在不能吃豆子了. 他没有结实的牙齿.此处指没有“牙齿”这个东西，复数表示整体.名词变复数中，tooth变teeth是一种固定变法.故填teeth.42. A good lifestyle can help you keep ___________ (health).【答案】healthy【解析】【详解】句意：好的生活方式能帮助你保持健康.keep+形容词，意为“保持……状态”；keep healthy保持健康，故填healthy.43. These ___________ coats look great on them. (女士)【答案】women【解析】【详解】句意：这些女大衣在她们身上看起来很棒.woman“女士”，此处作定语修饰名词coats.因为these和coats皆是复数形式，所以此处也是复数形式修饰.故填women.44. He likes___________ food for his family when they eat out.(点菜)【答案】ordering【解析】【详解】句意：他喜欢在家人外出就餐时为他们点菜.order订购，预定；like doing sth喜欢做某事，动名词作宾语，故填ordering.45. What is the ___________(总的) number of your classmates’ scores?【答案】total【解析】【详解】句意：你的同学的总分数是多少？空格处所给中文提示为“总的”.根据句子结构，空格处应填入意为“总的”形容词.total作形容词，意为“总的”，符合句意，故答案为total.46. My parents don't want to buy me the computer because it is too ___________.(昂贵)【答案】expensive【解析】【详解】句意：我的父母不想给我买电脑因为它太贵了.根据句子结构可知，该空应用形容词形式，在句中作表语；结合所给单词的意思，这里考查expensive.故填expensive.四、用所给动词的正确形式填空.每空词数不限.47. The cat is lazy. Look! She ___________(lie) on the sofa again.【答案】is lying【解析】【详解】句意：这只猫很懒.看!她又躺在沙发上了.空格处所给参考单词为lie.根据句中Look!提示，猫躺在沙发的这个动作正在进行中，故应用现在进行时，且主语She为第三人称单数形式，故答案为is lying.48. Listen, who ___________ (shout) in the room?【答案】is shouting【解析】【详解】句意：听，谁在房间里大喊大叫？根据语境理解及句首的Listen可知，此处表达的动作是正在进行的，所以应用现在进行时，结构是“am/ is/ are+doing”，而主语是who，常视作单数，所以谓语应该用单数形式，故填is shouting.49. Maybe the coat is ___________ (make) of wool.【答案】made【解析】【详解】句意：或许这件外套是由羊毛制成的.be made of“由……制成”.故填made.50. The scarf ___________ (match) my blouse very well.【答案】matches【解析】。
牛津译林版七年级上学期英语《期末检测试题》附答案
⽜津译林版七年级上学期英语《期末检测试题》附答案⽜津译林版英语七年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 单项填空1. _______ orange is_______ orange.A. The; anB. An; /C. An; theD. The; the2. My blouse is _______ Shanghai. It is_______ cotton.A. made of; made ofB. made in; made inC. made of; made inD. made in; made of3. -Are your parents at home now? -No. _______ of them are on holiday.A. BothB. EachC. EveryD. All4.He wants to go to the supermarket to buy ________.A. two kiloes of tomatosB. two kiloes of tomatoesC. two kilos of tomatoesD. two kilos of tomatos5. Amy's_______ boots are so beautiful!A. long leather whiteB. leather long whiteC. long white leatherD. white long leather6.The man _________ black trousers _________.A. in; look coolB. on; looks coolC. with; looks coolD. in; looks cool7. -_______ does your sister dance?-Never.A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How often8. -What do you think of the_______ of the shoes?-They are too big for me.A. priceB. colourC. sizeD. number9. He is_______ to buy the poor children_______.A. kind enough; enough bookB. enough kind; enough booksC. kind enough; enough booksD. enough kind; books enough10.-Happy Children's Day, my lovely son! -_______.A. Yes. I am very happy.B. The same to you.C. OK. You are right.D. Thank you.11. Let Simon and_______ friends.A. I beB. I amC. me beD. me are12.Why not dress up_______ white_______ a doctor?A. in; inB. as; asC. as; inD. in; as13.— The price of an iPhone 6 will be more than 5,000 yuan. — Yes. Good things always_____ much. A. cost B. spend C. take D. get14.Look at the glove over there. Where is_______?A. other oneB. the other oneC. another oneD. the others15.Don't turn on the TV. Grandma now.A. sleepsB. sleepC. is sleepingD. are sleeping完型填空Today I'd like to tell you something about chocolate. Most of us____16____chocolate, but do you know how many___17___ of the chocolate there are and ___18___ they are made of ?Chocolate has three states(状态). People ___19___ the first state of chocolate from the seeds(种⼦)___20___ cacao(可可)tree. The second is a kind of ___21___. It is made by mixing(混合)the first state of chocolate with hot water or milk. And the third is a kind of ___22___ thing. It is made of the first state of chocolate, sugar and some ___23___ delicious things. In China, a lot of people like to eat chocolate as sweets. But some doctors ___24___ that people should not have too many chocolates because they have ___25___ fat and sugar.16. A. drink B. have C. cook D. make17. A. soups B. sports C. states D. stops18. A. which B. when C. how D. what19. A. build B. make C. buy D. plant20. A. of B. from C. by D. into21.A. water B. wood C. meal D. drink 22. A. sweet B. clean C. soft D. cool 23. A. others B. another C. other D. any 24. A. tellB. sayC. speakD. talk 25. A. too much B. too few C. too many D. too any 阅读理解 A One evening Tim is driving his car in the country and looking for a hotel. Then he sees an old man on the side ofthe road, so he stops his car and says to the old man, "Where is the Sun Hotel? Will you please tell me how to get there?" "Yes.”the old man answers, "I'll show you the way."He gets into Tim's car, and they drive for about 12 kilometers. When they come to a small house, the old man says, "Stop here." Tim stops and looks at the house. And he says to the old man, "But this isn't a hotel." "No." the old man answers, "This is my house. And now I’ll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn back and go 9 kilometers. Then you'll see the hotel on your left.”26. Tim stops to _____.A. drive the old man homeB. ask the wayC. buy somethingD. say "hello" to the old man27. The old man takes Tim to______ .A. a hospitalB. a policemanC. a hotelD. his home28. In fact, it's only about ______ kilometers to get to the Sun Hotel.A. threeB. sixC. nineD. twelveB29. Which is the cheapest(最便宜)?A. Vegetable salad.B. Tofu.C. Egg and tomato soup.D. Cabbage.30. What drink is the most expensive?A. Milk.B. Coffee.C. Orange juice.D. Yogurt.31. How much will you spend on a plate of dumplings and Beijing duck?A. ￥49.B. ￥35.C. ￥57.D. ￥60.32. Which of the following will cost you ￥42?A. Beef with potatoes, a bowl of rice, eggs and tomatoes.B. Mutton, cabbage and a bottle of milk.C. Fried chicken,vegetable salad and a bowl of noodles.D. Beijing duck, Tofu and a cup of green tea. C Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of looking after us." But how do you find realfriendship(友谊)and keep it.The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some clever ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed(种⼦)and look after it to make it grow.First you should choose(选择)a friend. What is a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐⼼). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy(害羞). You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no other people around you, have an honest(诚实的)talk. if he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to be friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain(解释)why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.33. Sally wants to tell students the ways to__________.A. keep a diaryB. find friendsC. get happyD. plant trees34. According to(根据)the passage, a good friend should__________.A. be lovely and coolB. have good looksC. have lots of moneyD. be kind and patient35. What does the underlined word "fights" in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A. 争吵B. 游戏C. 飞⾏D. ⽐赛36. According to the passage, you can__________your friend after a fight.A. buy a present forB. never say a word toC. write a letter toD. have dinner withDEach year, we celebrate many holidays here in America.On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in the world. And we have another fourholidays on the first day of a month: April Fool's Day, May Day, Friendship Day (Aug. 1) and Grandparents Day (Sept. 1).Young people's favourite festival comes in February. It is Valentine's Day(情⼈节). Lots of boys give red roses(玫瑰) to girls as a present.People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Father's Day in the following month. In November many people go back home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can stay together.There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks. Of course, the biggest festival is Christmas. After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit family and friends.37. How many holidays do you know on the first day of a month in America?A. Four.B. Five.C. Seven.D. Ten.38.What is young people's favourite festival? A. Thanksgiving Day. B. Christmas Day. C. Valentine's Day. D. New Year's Day.39. Father's Day is in____.A. MayB. JulyC. AprilD. June40. Halloween is one of the interesting holidays for____.A. childrenB. mothersC. girlsD. students词汇检测根据下列句⼦所给⾸字母或汉语注释以及上下⽂,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
牛津译林版英语七年级上学期《期末检测试卷》及答案解析
牛津译林版英语七年级上学期期末测试卷一、听力测试（一）、听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1. What food does Mike like?A. B. C.2. Which is Tom’s favourite festival?A. B. C.3.What are they talking about?A. B. C.4. What’s Simon doing now?A. B. C.5. What does Kitty want to be?A. A teacher.B. A singer.C. A worker.6. What lesson does Sandy have on Tuesday and Thursday?A. Art.B. History.C. Geography.7Where are they talking?A. In the library.B. In the bookshop.C. In the classroom.8. How often does the boy go to the hill?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Every day.9. Who is your Chinese teacher?A. Miss Wang.B. Mr. Wang.C. Mr. Wu. 10. How many studen ts are there in the girl’s class? A. Thirty-one. B. Twenty-two. C. Fifty-three.（二）听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话和短文读两遍. 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题.11When does Peter’s school day start? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:25. 12. What’s Peter’s favourite subject ? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题.13. A. aunt B. sister C. mother14. A. bananas B. noodles C. dumplings 15. A. orange B. apple juice C. cola听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题16. Where does Alice live?A. In Shanghai.B. In Nanjing.C. In Chongqing. 17. What does Alice teach?A. Math.B. Chinese.C. English. 18. What is Alice like?A. Friendly.B. Tall.C. Beautiful. 19. Where does Alice have supper?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the restaurant. 20. How does Alice feel every day?A. Tired（累的）.B. Happy.C. Sad.二、单项选择1.—What’s your favourite fruit?—Apples, You know. _______ apple a day keeps _______ doctor away.A. A；aB. A；theC. The；aD. An；the2.Miss Williams teaches _______ English this term. We love her very much..A. ourB. usC. weD. I3.—Why don’t you like sweet snacks?—Because there is _______ sugar in them.A. many tooB. much tooC. too muchD. too many4.We have meat and vegetables _______lunch.A. inB. onC. withD. for5.—_______ everyone in your family like Mid-Autumn Day?—Yes, of course.A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are6.—_______ is your home from your school?—It is about three kilometres.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How old7.I don't have _______ nice stickers. Can I have _______?A. some; anyB. any; anyC. any; someD. some; some8.—What would you like _______?—Beef, fish, green beans, apple juice and some rice.A. to orderB. orderC. orderingD. orders9.一What’s in your pencil-box?—There _______ a ruler and six pencils in it.A. areB. isC. haveD. has10.I like this pair of shoes. Could I _______?A. try them onB. try on itC. try on themD. try it on11.My mother cooks dinner for us every day. Look! She _______ vegetables now.A. washesB. is washingC. are washingD. washing12.—Your brother speaks English very well.—Yes, so he does. He practises _______ English every day.A. speakingB. speakC. speaksD. to speak13.—I have no money with me. How can I get home?—Don't worry. I can _______ some _______ you.A. lend; toB. lend; fromC. borrow; toD. borrow; from14.The shop _______at 8：00 a. m. and it _______for ten hours every day.A. is open; opensB. opens; opensC. opens; is openD. is open, is open15.My mother always _______ at 6:30 in the morning, so I'm never late for school.A. wake up meB. wakes up meC. wake me upD. wakes me up16.—Which of the two shirts would you like?—Well, I have no idea（我不知道）. _______ of them look nice.A. AllB. BothC. EachD. Every17.—Miss Gao is very popular with her students.—Yes. Her classes are _______ lively（生动的）and interesting.A. seldomB. neverC. sometimesD. always18.Amy has to _______a big dinner this evening. She looks great in a white blouse.A. wait forB. look forC. be fit forD. go for19.—_______, sir?—I'd like to buy a gift for my friend.A. Can you help meB. What can I do for youC.How are youD. What day is it today 20.—You look very cool today, Simon. —_______. A. Really? Thank you B. Oh, I don't think so C. No. I am not cool at all D. Yes. 三、完形填空Mr. Brown lives in a village. He has ____21____ farms and about twenty people working for him. He often____22____ them to work hard and be honest (诚实的).One day he goes to a farm and works with the workers there. Soon it is time ____23____ lunch. He puts ____24____ nice bread on the table and ____25____. A few minutes later he comes back but he ____26____ find the bread. “Who eats the ____27____on the table?” he shouts.Some of the workers answer, “We ____28____.”The others says, “We don’t eat it, either（也）.”“Well,” said Mr. Smith, “____29____ are a lot of mice（老鼠）in the rooms, you know. So I ____30____ some poison(毒药) in the bread. ____31____ they eat, they must die（死）.”As soon as（一…就…）he finishes, four workers begin to cry. “Oh, dear!”“____32____?”asks Mr. Smith.“We eat the bread when you are out. We are going to die.” One of them cries.“____33____,”Mr. Smith says ____34____ a smile, “I only ____35____ you. Use your head.”21.A. a few B. one C. much D. a lot 22. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks 23. A. in B. at C. for D. with 24. A. two B. many C. a D. some 25. A. goes out B. comes in C. sits down D. stands up 26. A. isn’t B. can’t C. aren’t D. don’t27. A. mice B. drinks C. bread D. apples 28. A. are B. don’t C. do D. doesn’t29. A. They B. We C. What D. There 30. A. take B. buy C. put D. need 31. A. That B. Before C. If D. Until（直到…为止）32.A. How are youB. What are you doingC. What time is itD. What’s wrong with you（你们怎么了）33. A. Excuse me B. Don’t worry C. Good idea D. Great34. A. with B. for C. in D. on35. A. trick or treat B. play a trick on C. dress up as D. have lunch with四、阅读理解(A)36. If you are a boy, you can _________to have a special birthday.A. visit www. g-birthday. com.B. visit www. b-birthday. com.C. stay in the school hallD. get a free（免费的）meal37. You want to order Set B for ten persons（人）, how much do you need to pay?A. ＄100.B. ＄200C. ＄300D. ＄40038. Which of the following is TRUE accordingto the passage（根据短文）?A. They have three kinds of parties.B. The party will be in a big restaurant.C. They have two kinds of set dinners.D. There are different websites for boys and girls.39. We can’t know about _________ from the passage.A. the telephone number of the websitesB. the cost of set dinnersC. the name of the restaurantD. the address (地址) of the website40. The passage（短文）is probably（可能）_________.A. an advertisement (广告) of a websiteB. an invitation (邀请) to a birthday partyC. an advertisement of a restaurantD. a piece of news（新闻）about birthday parties(B)The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November．It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand．People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them．So，to thank monkeys，they have this special festival．Every year on that day，people put lots of fruit，vegetables，cakes and even drinks on the tables outside．They are all for monkeys．Many people come to see the monkeys on that day．During the festival，there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys．Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing，dance and play music in the street．Monkeys always live in groups．Most of them live in the trees．They are good at running and jumping．They eat fruit，vegetables，flowers and birds’eggs．Monkeys are clever animals．Do you think so?41. The Monkey Buffet Festival is on _________ .A. the first Saturday of NovemberB. the last Saturday of NovemberC. the first Sunday of NovemberD. the last Sunday of November42. People have the special festival because they think monkeys _______．A.are cuteB. can work for themC. are cleverD. can bring good luck 43. On that day，young people always_________．A. eat all kinds of foods B. sing, dance and play music in the street C. play with monkeys D. run and jump 44. Of the four kinds of foods，monkeys don’t eat ________．A. beef B. bananas C. birds’eggs D. apples 45. What does the passage（短文）mainly（主要地）talk about? A. Monkeys are clever animals． B. Monkeys’favourite food．C. A festival for monkeys D. Monkeys in Thailand （C）Hello, everyone. My name is Alice. I usually go to school by bus, but the day before Christmas, I ride a bike to school.On my way, I find a box lying on the road. I stop my bike and pick up the box. I open it and see a beautiful new dress in it. How I want to have a new dress as my Christmas present! I think it looks cool on me, but I must give it back tothe owner (物主). There is no time to wait for the owner because I may be late for school. So I give it to a policeman. At night, Mum asks me to put a box under the Christmas tree and says I will get a nice present tomorrow. The next morning, I get up early and run to the Christmas tree. I can’t wait to open the box. I find a beautiful dress and it is just the same dress as I see on the road. A note in it says, “Alice, you are our good girl. This is the dress you find on your way to your school. I lose （丢失）it on my way. Mum”46. How does Alice go to school on the day before Christmas?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By bus.D. By car.47. What does Alice find on the road?A. A bag.B. A box.C. A present.D. A tree.48. What does the word “pick up” mean?A. 拾起B. 寻找C. 观察D. 检查49. Who is the owner of the box?A. Alice’s teacher.B. The policeman.C. Alice’s mother.D. Alice’s friend.50. Why does Alice give the dress to a policeman? Because .A. she doesn’t like the dressB. she wants the policeman to find the ownerC. she knows she will get a dress on Christmas EveD. she hopes the policeman will praise (表扬) her阅读表达Jim gets up very early one day and finds some changes (改变) in his house. But he can’t tell why. He looks carefully （仔细地）and finds:◆The big tree is behind the house, but now it’s in front of the house.◆The garden with flowers is gone (消失). In its place there is much grass.◆The dog house in the corner of the garden is gone.◆The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one.“Mum! Mum! An ali en (外星人) changes our house!” Jim runs to his mum and tells her about what he sees. Mum iscleaning the living room. She’s not surprised at all（一点也不惊讶）. “Oh, it’s your dad. He thinks our house is boring （乏味的）, so he wants to change it. What do you think of t he changes? Do you like them?”根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过7个词.51. What does Jim find in his house after he gets up? ________________________________52. How many changes are there about Jim’s house? ________________________________53. Where is the big tree now? _____________________________________54. Who changes Jim’s house? _____________________________________55. Why does Jim’s father want to change their house? ________________________________任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，每空一词.I am a student in Grade 7. I have two friends at school. They are Tina and Max.Tina is my classmate, we are in the same class. She is a girl. She is tall and slim. She has long hair and big eyes. She likes dancing and dances for half an hour every day. Her favourite subject is English and she often helps me with my English. She always wears pink clothes, and she looks nice in pink. And she often wears a pair of red boots. They are made of leather.Max is Tina’s cousin, he is in Grade 8. He is a tall boy with glasses. He likes sports and he thinks sports can help people keep healthy. He loves basketball very much. He plays basketball well and often plays with his classmates. He also likes swimming and he goes swimming on Saturdays and Sundays.七、词汇运用根据句意和汉语注释，写出正确的单词.每空限一词.66. Xinghua is a ____________ (现代的) city. It’s very beautiful.67. He often goes on a ____________ (野餐) with his family on weekends.68. —Whose ____________ (围巾) are these?—They’re Peter’s.69. I get 100 ____________ (分数) in the test. How happy I am!70. After you get to school, you should read English ____________ (首先).71. The ____________ (价格) of the leather basketball is too high.72. I think these shoes are very ____________(舒服). They are just the right size.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.每空不限一词.73. It takes Jim about half an hour ____________ (get) to school every morning.74. Daniel, ____________ (listen) to the teacher carefully, please!75. Simon ____________(not watch) ball games on TV in the evening.76. Don’t drink too much cola because it is not good for your ____________ (tooth).77. Halloween is many ____________ (child) favourite festival in the USA.78. ____________ (two) a week, I go shopping with my mother in that shopping mall.79. Daniel’s mother often __________(exercise) in the park in the morning.80. Look! They _______________ (give) a fashion show in the school hall.缺词填空“This morning,” the teacher says to her class, “I am going to give you a test (测试). This is a fun test to show how clever you are. I will a____81____ each of you one question.”One by one she asks her students a question. For example（例如）, “What is the next n____82____: 2, 4, 6 …, James?” The answer, of course, is 8.A____83____ question is “Alice, can you tell me where afternoon comes b____84____ morning?” And the answer is “In the dictionary (字典)”. And the third（第三）question is: My grandmother is very old. She is 80 years old and f____85____ times (倍数) as old as I am. The answer is: 20. …Finally（最后）, she thinks about asking Johnny the last（最后的）q____86____. Johnny isn't good at his lessons. The teacher thinks this is because he is very l____87____ and he always spends much time p____88____ games. “Now, Johnny,” she says, “I am going to ask you a simple (简单的) question. Listen carefully and give me the correct （正确的）a____89____. The question is: Captain Cook makes three trips（旅行）around the world. He dies（死）o n one of the trips. On which trip does he die?”“That’s not a fair (公平的) question,” Johnny says, “That question tests（测试）what I know about history, not how c____90____I am.”91.书面表达请以“My best friend”为题，根据下列要点提示写一篇英语作文：1．Jack, 14岁，阳光中学（Sunshine Middle School）七年级一班.他高而强壮.2．他喜欢运动，他是校篮球队的成员.3. 他很少吃汉堡，因为……（至少一点）.4．他家附近有一个购物中心.他经常在那儿购物.他认为它是一个会见朋友和玩乐的好地方.5．他最喜欢的节日是春节，因为……（至少一点）.6．他每天总是过得很愉快.注意：1．词数不少于80词.2．短文须包括所有要点内容，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺.My best friend____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________He always has a good time every day.答案与解析一、听力测试（一）、听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1. What food does Mike like?A. B. C.2. Which is Tom’s favourite festival?A. B. C.3.What are they talking about? A. B. C.4. What’s Simon doing now?A. B. C.5. What does Kitty want to be? A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A worker.6. What lesson does Sandy have on Tuesday and Thursday? A. Art. B. History. C. Geography.7. Where are they talking? A. In the library. B. In the bookshop. C. In the classroom.8. How often does the boy go to the hill? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Every day.9. Who is your Chinese teacher? A. Miss Wang. B. Mr. Wang. C. Mr. Wu.10. How many students are there in the girl’s class?A. Thirty-one.B. Twenty-two.C. Fifty-three.（二）听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话和短文读两遍.听一段对话，回答第11-12小题.11. When does Peter’s school day start?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:15.C. At 8:25.12. What’s Peter’s favourite subject ?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题.13. A. aunt B. sister C. mother14. A. bananas B. noodles C. dumplings15. A. orange B. apple juice C. cola听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题16. Where does Alice live?A. In Shanghai.B. In Nanjing.C. In Chongqing.17. What does Alice teach?A. Math.B. Chinese.C. English.18. What is Alice like?A. Friendly.B. Tall.C. Beautiful.19Where does Alice have supper?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the restaurant.20. How does Alice feel every day?A. Tired（累的）.B. Happy.C. Sad.二、单项选择1.—What’s your favourite fruit?—Apples, You know. _______ apple a day keeps _______ doctor away.A. A；aB. A；theC. The；aD. An；the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你最喜欢什么水果？——苹果，你知道的.一天一苹果，医生远离我.考查冠词.第一个空表示泛指，而且apple是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰，第二个空，特指的是医生，所以用定冠词the；An apple a day keeps the doctor away.“一天一苹果，医生远离我.”是一句谚语；故答案选D.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知第一个空，表示泛指，而且apple是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，第二个空，特指的是医生，所以用定冠词the，故答案选D.2.Miss Williams teaches _______ English this term. We love her very much..A. ourB. usC. weD. I【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Williams小姐这个学期教我们英语.我们非常爱她.考查代词.A. our我们，形容词性的物主代词；B. us我们，宾格；C. we我们，主格；D. I我，主格.teach +sb+科目“教某人某个学科”结合语境“Williams小姐这个学期教____英语.我们非常爱她.”设空处放在动词teaches后面作宾语，所以应用宾格代词；结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B.3.—Why don’t you like sweet snacks?—Because there is _______ sugar in them.A. many tooB. much tooC. too muchD. too many【答案】C【详解】句意：——你为什么不喜欢甜食？——因为里面有太多的糖.考查形容词短语.A. many too搭配错误，排除；B. much too中心词是too，much此处做副词，表示程度，后面跟形容词或副词，意思是“非常、太…”；C. too much中心词是much，too作为副词修饰much，后面跟不可数名词，意思是“太多的…”；D. too many中心词是many，意思是“太多的”，用法与many相同，用来修饰可数名词复数.本题根据Because there is ____ sugar in them.“因为里面有太多的糖.”可知sugar为不可数名词，应用too much修饰；故答案选C.4.We have meat and vegetables _______lunch.A. inB. onC. withD. for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们午饭吃肉和蔬菜.考查介词辨析.A. in在…里面；B. on在…上面；C. with和…一起；D. for为了、对于、至于.根据We have meat and vegetables ___lunch.可知句意为“我们午饭吃肉和蔬菜.”have…for breakfast/lunch/dinner“早饭/午饭/晚饭吃…”，为固定搭配，故答案选D.5.—_______ everyone in your family like Mid-Autumn Day?—Yes, of course.A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你家里每个人都喜欢中秋节吗？——是的，当然喜欢.考查一般疑问句.根据____ everyone in your family like Mid-Autumn Day? 可知，like在句中为实义动词，表示“喜欢”，而且主语为不定代词everyone，所以一般疑问句需要借助于助动词does；结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B.6.—_______ is your home from your school?—It is about three kilometres.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How old【答案】C【详解】句意：——你家离学校有多远？——大约三公里.考查特殊疑问词辨析.根据答语It is about three kilometres.“大约三公里.”可知上文是问“你家离学校有多远？”“多远”how far；结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C.【点睛】本题考查特殊疑问词的辨析.A. How often“多久一次”，是对频率的提问；B. How long“多长”，是对长度或一段时间的提问；C. How far“多远”是对距离的提问；D. How old“几岁”，是对年龄的提问.本题根据答语It is about three kilometres.“大约三公里.”可知是对距离的提问，所以用how far；故答案选C.7.I don't have _______ nice stickers. Can I have _______?A. some; anyB. any; anyC. any; someD. some; some【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我没有很好的贴纸，能给我一些吗？考查代词用法.any通常用于否定句或一般疑问句，some通常用于肯定句，但是表示请求帮助，而且希望得到肯定回答时一般疑问句用some代替any.根据句意“——我没有很好的贴纸，能给我一些吗？”第一个空，否定句用any；第二个空，表示请求帮助，并且希望得到肯定回答用some；故答案选C.8.—What would you like _______?—Beef, fish, green beans, apple juice and some rice.A. to orderB. orderC. orderingD. orders【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要点什么？——牛肉、鱼、青豆，苹果汁和一些米饭.考查固定句式.根据What would you like ____? 可知本句考查固定句式：would like to do sth表示想要做某事；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A.9.一What’s in your pencil-box?—There _______ a ruler and six pencils in it.A. areB. isC. haveD. has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的铅笔盒里有什么？——里面有一把尺子和六支铅笔.考查there be句型的就近原则.根据There ____ a ruler and six pencils in it.可知本题考查there be句型的就近原则；当there be结构中的主语既有单数也有复数形式时，动词根据“就近原则”来决定，本题中的动词决定于 a ruler，单数形式，所以be动词用is，故答案选B.10.I like this pair of shoes. Could I _______?A. try them onB. try on itC. try on themD. try it on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢这双鞋，我能试穿一下吗？考查动词短语.try on“试穿”，是“及物动词+副词”短语，宾语是代词时应放在中间，名词时既可以放在中间也可以放在后面.本题中设空处指代前面的shoes为复数形式，所以应用them来代替，try them on“试穿它们”，故答案选A.11.My mother cooks dinner for us every day. Look! She _______ vegetables now.A. washesB. is washingC. are washingD. washing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈每天给我做饭.看!她正在洗蔬菜.考查现在进行时.A. washes第三人称单数；B. is washing现在进行时；C. are washing现在进行时；D. washing动名词.根据Look! She ____ vegetables now.由句中的时间状语now，可知句子时态用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成为：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语是she，be动词用is，wash的现在分词是washing；故答案选B.12.—Your brother speaks English very well.—Yes, so he does. He practises _______ English every day.A. speakingB. speakC. speaksD. to speak【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你哥哥英语说得很好.——是的，他确实说的不错.他每天练习说英语.考查非谓语动词.A. speaking 动名词；B. speak动词原形；C. speaks第三人称单数；D. to speak动词不定式.speak意思是“说”，practise doing sth.固定搭配，意思是“练习做某事”；故答案选A.13.—I have no money with me. How can I get home?—Don't worry. I can _______ some _______ you.A. lend; toB. lend; fromC. borrow; toD. borrow; from【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我身上没带钱，我怎么回家？——别担心，我可以借给你一些.考查动词辨析及动词固定搭配.lend“借出”，常用结构lend sth.to sb.“把某物借给某人”；borrow“借入”，常用结构borrow sth.from sb.“向某人借某物”.根据句意“——我身上没带钱，我怎么回家？——别担心，我可以借给你一些.”可知lend sth.to sb.“把某物借给某人”符合题意，故答案选A.14.The shop _______at 8：00 a. m. and it _______for ten hours every day.A. is open; opensB. opens; opensC. opens; is openD. is open, is open【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这家商店在上午八点开门，它每天营业十小时.考查一般现在时.根据时间状语every day可知本句时态用一般现在时；第一个空，open用作动词，作谓语，主语是the shop，第三人称单数形式，所以动词open也要用第三人称单数形式opens；第二个空，open是形容词，be open表示一种状态，意思是“开着的”，主语是it，是单数形式，所以用is open；结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C.15.My mother always _______ at 6:30 in the morning, so I'm never late for school.A. wake up meB. wakes up meC. wake me upD. wakes me up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈总是在早上六点半叫醒我，所以我上学从不迟到.考查动词短语.由always可知句子时态用一般现在时，主语mother为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式；wake up“”叫醒，是动副词短语，宾格代词应置于中间；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D.16.—Which of the two shirts would you like?—Well, I have no idea（我不知道）. _______ of them look nice.A. AllB. BothC. EachD. Every【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这两件衬衫你喜欢哪一件？——嗯，我也不知道.它们看起来都不错.考查不定代词.A. All都，表示三者或三者以上都；B. Both两者都；Each每一个，强调个体；D. Every每一个，强调整体，全部.根据two shirts可知共有两件衬衫，根据Well, I have no idea（我不知道）.___ of them look nice.可知，拿不定注意，应该是两件都好；结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B.17.—Miss Gao is very popular with her students.—Yes. Her classes are _______ lively（生动的）and interesting.A. seldomB. neverC. sometimesD. always【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——高老师很受学生们的欢迎.——是的，她的课总是生动有趣.考查频度副词.A. seldom很少；B. never从不；C. sometimes有时；D. always总是、一直.根据上文Miss Gao is very popular with her students.可推知是她的课总是生动有趣.结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D.18.Amy has to _______a big dinner this evening. She looks great in a white blouse.A. wait forB. look forC. be fit forD. go for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：艾米今晚不得不外出去吃一顿大餐.她穿白色衬衫看起来很漂亮.考查动词短语.A. wait for 等候、等待；B. look for寻找、寻求；C. be fit for对…合适、适合于；D. go for为…去、外出.have to表示客观需要做的事情，意思是“必须、不得不”，后接动词原形；根据句意“艾米今晚不得不外出去吃一顿大餐.她穿白色衬衫看起来很漂亮.”可知go for符合题意；故答案选D.19.—_______, sir?—I'd like to buy a gift for my friend.A. Can you help meB. What can I do for youC. How are youD. What day is it today【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——先生，我能为你做些什么？——我想给我的朋友买一份礼物.考查情景交际.A. Can you help me你能帮助我吗？B. What can I do for you我能为你做些什么吗？C. How are you你好吗？D. What day is it today今天星期几？根据答语I'd like to buy a gift for my friend.“我想给我的朋友买一份礼物.”可知上文是问“先生，我能为你做些什么？”购物时的日常用语，故答案选B.20.—You look very cool today, Simon.—_______.A. Really? Thank youB. Oh, I don't think soC. No. I am not cool at allD. Yes.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——西蒙，你今天看起来很酷.——真的吗？谢谢你.考查情景交际.A. Really? Thank you真的吗？谢谢你.B. Oh, I don't think so哦，我不这么认为.C. No. I am not cool at all不，我一点都不酷.D. Yes.是的.根据题干You look very cool today, Simon. 可知，当别人在称赞或赞美你的时候，你应该表示感谢，以示礼貌；故答案选A.三、完形填空Mr. Brown lives in a village. He has ____21____ farms and about twenty people working for him. He often____22____ them to work hard and be honest (诚实的).One day he goes to a farm and works with the workers there. Soon it is time ____23____ lunch. He puts ____24____nice bread on the table and ____25____. A few minutes later he comes back but he ____26____ find the bread. “Who eats the ____27____on the table?” he shouts.Some of the workers answer, “We ____28____.”The others says, “We don’t eat it, either（也）.”“Well,” said Mr. Smith, “____29____ are a lot of mice（老鼠）in the rooms, you know. So I ____30____ some poison(毒药) in the bread. ____31____ they eat, they must die（死）.”As soon as（一…就…）he finishes, four workers begin to cry. “Oh, dear!”“____32____?”asks Mr. Smith.“We eat the bread when you are out. We are going to die.” One of them cries.“____33____,”Mr. Smith says ____34____ a smile, “I only ____35____ you. Use your head.”21. A. a few B. one C. much D. a lot22. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks23. A. in B. at C. for D. with24. A. two B. many C. a D. some25. A. goes out B. comes in C. sits down D. stands up26. A. isn’t B. can’t C. aren’t D. don’t27. A. mice B. drinks C. bread D. apples28. A. are B. don’t C. do D. doesn’t29. A. They B. We C. What D. There30. A. take B. buy C. put D. need31. A. That B. Before C. If D. Until（直到…为止）32.A. How are youB. What are you doingC. What time is itD. What’s wrong with you（你们怎么了）33. A. Excuse me B. Don’t worry C. Good idea D. Great34. A. with B. for C. in D. on35. A. trick or treat B. play a trick on C. dress up as D. have lunch with【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 31.C 32.D 33. B 34. A 35. B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了一个名叫史密斯的人，有一些农场和20个工人为他工作.他经常告诉他们要努力工作，要诚实.今天，他和工人一起劳动，吃午饭时，他放在桌子上一些面包，出去后再回来，面包找不到了.于是他告诉工人这些面包里面放了毒药，用来杀死老鼠的．听了这些话之后，有四名工人哭了.史密斯先生笑了，原来这是他给大家开的一个玩笑.【21题详解】句意：他有几个农场，大约有20个人为他工作.考查形容词及语境理解.A. a few一些，修饰可数名词；B. one一、一个；C. much很多，修饰不可数名词；D. a lot非常，副词.设空处修饰后面的可数名词farms，所以用a few，故答案选A.【22题详解】句意：他经常告诉他们要努力工作，要诚实.考查动词及语境理解.A. says说，强调说的内容；B. tells告诉；C. talks谈论；D. speaks说，后接某种语言.根据He often __2__ them to work hard and be honest (诚实的). 可知句意为“他经常告诉他们要努力工作，要诚实.” tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事；故答案选B.【23题详解】句意：很快就到吃午饭的时间了.考查介词及语境理解.A. in在…里；B. at在..；C. for为了；D. with和…一起.根据题干，It's time for sth.到了某事的时间了，是固定句型，故答案选C.【24题详解】句意：他把一些好吃的面包放在桌子上.考查形容词及语境理解.A. two二；B. many许多，修饰可数名词复数；C. a一、一个；D. some一些、修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词.设空处后面的bread为不可数名词，不能用不定冠词a、many或数词，只能用some来修饰，故答案选D.【25题详解】句意：然后他出去了.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. goes out出去；B. comes in进来；C. sits down坐下；D. stands up站起来.根据下文A few minutes later he comes back可知，他出去了几分钟后他回来了.故答案选A.【26题详解】句意：但是他找不到面包.考查情态动词及语境理解.A. isn’t不是，单数形式；B. can’t不能；C. aren’t不是，复数形式；D. don’t不.由but表示转折，可知他出去时还有那些面包，回来了但不能找到面包了，故答案选B.【27题详解】句意：“谁吃了桌子上的面包？”他喊道.考查名词及语境理解.A. mice老鼠；B. drinks饮料；C. bread面包；D. apples苹果.根据上文but he can’t find the bread.他找不到面包，可知此处问的是面包；故答案选C.【28题详解】句意：一些工人回答说：“我们没吃.”考查动词及语境理解.A. are 是，复数形式；B. don’t不；C. do 做；D. doesn’t不.根据下文The others says, “We don’t eat it, either（也）.”可知此处是否定回答，主语是we，故用助动词don't，故答案选B.【29题详解】句意：你们知道，房间里有很多的老鼠.考查there be句型及语境理解.A. They他们；We我们；C. What什么；D. There那儿..此处表示某地存在某物，用"there be有".根据__9__ are a lot of mice（老鼠）in the rooms, you know.可知，本句考查there be句型，故答案选D.【30题详解】句意：所以我在面包里放了一些毒药.考查动词及语境理解.A. take拿走；B. buy买； C. put放；D. need 需要.根据So I __10__ some poison(毒药) in the bread.可知，是把毒药放进面包里，故答案选C.【31题详解】句意：如果它们吃了，它们一定会死.考查连词及语境理解.A. That那个；B. Before在…之前；C. If如果；D. Until直到…为止.根据__11__ they eat, they must die（死）.可知，是假设老鼠吃了毒药，老鼠就一定会死，故用连词if；故答案选C.【32题详解】句意：史密斯先生问：“你们怎么啦？”考查句子及语境理解.A. How are you 你好吗？B. What are you doing你在做什么？C. What time is it几点了？D. What’s wrong with you你们怎么了？根据上文four workers begin to cry．四名工作开始哭，可知此处应该是问你们怎么了？故答案选D.【33题详解】句意：别担心.考查交际用语及语境理解.A. Excuse me对不起，打扰了；B. Don’t worry别担心；C. Good idea 好主意；D. Great太棒了.根据Mr. Smith says __14__ a smile，可知他带着笑容，说明没有危险，不用担心；故答案选B.【34题详解】句意：史密斯先生面带微笑说.考查介词及语境理解.A. with和…一起，伴随；B. for为了；C. in在…里面；D. on在…上面.根据Mr. Smith says __14__ a smile，可知是史密斯先生面带微笑说，with a smile 带着微笑；故答案选A.。
译林牛津版七年级上学期期末英语试卷(附答案)
七年级上学期期末英语试卷一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.People in _______ USA celebrate ________ Halloween on the evening of October 31st. 【A】the;the 【B】/;the 【C】the;/ 【D】/;/2.---What do you usually have _______ afternoon tea?---Well, I often have some bread and a glass of coffee _______ the afternoon.【A】in; on 【B】in; in 【C】for; in 【D】for; on3.---Do Mary and Sandy go to school with ________ every day?---Yes, _______ often take the bus together.【A】we; They 【B】you; You 【C】us; Them 【D】you; We4.---_______ homework do you have every evening?---I have about an hour’s homework.【A】How long 【B】How much【C】How many 【D】How often5.---What about some chocolate?---I like chocolate, _______ it’s bad to eat too much.【A】because【B】if 【C】so 【D】but6.---Your trainers are different from your sister’s in ________ .---That’s true. Her trainers are more comfortable for a long walk.【A】style 【B】size 【C】price 【D】colour7.---Mum, I’m hungry. May I have some ________?---Of course. But don’t eat too much.【A】noodles 【B】milk 【C】orange 【D】fish8.I don’t like the shoes. Can you show me _________?【A】the other one 【B】another one 【C】another pair 【D】the other pair9.---Is Peter late for school every day?---Yes. He ______ goes to bed early at night.【A】usually 【B】often 【C】never 【D】always10.---Would you like to have ________ coffee?---No, thanks. I don’t want ________ drinks now.【A】any; any 【B】some; any 【C】any; some 【D】some; some11.I can’t find my book. Can you _________ me your English book ?【A】borrow 【B】lend 【C】buy 【D】carry12.On my way to the library, I _________ a wallet on the road .【A】find out 【B】find 【C】look for 【D】look at13.---What can I do for you ?---This pair of trousers looks very cool. Can I ________ ?【A】put it on 【B】try it on 【C】put them on 【D】try them on14.Her red silk blouse ________ her blue jeans very well.【A】is fit for 【B】matches 【C】fits 【D】goes15.---John, thank you for driving me home.---_________. See you tomorrow.【A】That’s right.【B】You’re welcome. 【C】OK 【D】All right.二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Do you often think of your parents? You may say, ‘‘Of course, I do. I (1) a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father(2), too.’’ But what about the other(3) of the year?In my family, my parents like(4) very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them. All the family members(5) together. They are very happy. In the evening, we eat moon cakes and watch the moon.I have a friend. Her parents(6) far away from her. One day, I go to see her, and we havea nice talk. Then she wants to(7) . So she dials(拨打) the number, but then she puts(8) the phone. (9) about 15 minutes, she dials the number again. ‘‘Hi, Mom….’’Later, I ask, ‘‘(10)do you dial the number again?’’ She smiles, ‘‘My parents are(11)andslow, so they cant get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I only wantto give them(12) time to answer the telephone.’’My friend is a(n) (13) girl. And she is(14) thinking about her parents. You alsowant to be a good child, right? Please(15) your parents at any time, not just on some importantdays.1.A. give B. sell C. show D. buy2.A. a cake B. a present C. some money D. a kiss3.A. festivals B. days C. holidays D. weekdays4.A. New Year’s Day B. the Chinese New Year C. Thanksgiving Day D. the Mid-Autumn Festival5.A. get B. put C. sit D. bring6.A. live B. play C. travel D. work7.A. make a call B. go shopping C. take a walk D. have a rest8.A. up B. on C. down D. away9.A. When B. After C. Before D. For10.A. How B. Why C. When D. What11.A. young B. old C. healthy D. strong12.A. free B. little C. any D. enough13.A. kind B. busy C. interesting D. pretty14.A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always15.A. see B. call C. love D. visit三、阅读理解ABabysitter (保姆) WantedDo you like kids? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter for our son.He's five years old. Hours are 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Sometimes you have to work at the weekend.Pay is $10 each hour.For the job, you will: Watch our sonRead to himPlay with himYou will work at our house. We live in Fourth Road, near Huaxing Clothes Store.Please call Mr. Wang on (010)-58899333 before 8 p.m.1. On Thursday, the babysitter____________.A. doesn't workB. works at nightC. gets S10D. works for three hours2. The babysitter's job doesn't include____________A Cooking for the child B. Working at the child's houseC. Playing with the childD. Reading books to the child3. If a girl wants to get this job, she has to____________.A live near Huaxing Clothes Store B. have free time for the childC. work at the weekend D call Mr. Wang in the afternoonBBeep…beep… There goes the bell! Robbie opens his eyes. He sits in the room for a day, and now it is time for him to do something.Robbie looks out of the window. It is still snowing heavily and there is ice on the window. It is another cold day. Robbie is told to turn the heat on before the family get home. And he always does it on time.Then Robbie is told to do some cleaning work at once. It is an easy job for him, but a tough one for his master, Helen. He keeps on working until every room is clean and tidyFor now, he has to cook supper for the family.The first thing Robbie does is to get the big pot in the kitchen. Then he puts some water in the pot and puts it on the stove. He uses one of his hands to cut up a chicken and adds the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he gets some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a saladAt five to eight he lays the table. Then he puts some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. What a sweet smell! The moment he turns on the lights, all the family come home. He always does everything well but never feels hungry or tired“The soup smells great, Victor, ” says Helen. "You really know how to tell Robbie what to do. "Robbie is a robot that really saves the family a lot of work.1. What does the underlined words “does it”mean（意思）?A. Looks outB. Gets homeC. Does some cleaning.D. Turns the heat on2. What time does Robbie get supper ready for the family?A.5:08B.4:52C.7:55D.8:053. Which is the correct order（顺序）of Robbie’s work？a. Use one hand to cut up a chickenb. Put the dishes on the tablec Clean every roomd Make a saladA c a d b B. a d c b C c d a b D d c b a4. What can we learn from the passage?A. The story happens on a rainy dayB. Helen finds it easy to do cleaning work at homeC. Victor and Helen feel comfortable when they get homeD. Robbie is Victor and Helen's childCYou may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC?You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a “banana person”?How strange! Are these people from “another earth”?No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.Do you know why?Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people?Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist, N.Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.A．three English letters B．a kind of bananaC．Chinese born in America D．Americans born in China2.Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because .A．their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB．they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC．they were born in China but got to study in AmericaD．they like to eat bananas3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Not all ABCs are American citizens.B. ABCs can’t speak ChineseB.Few people knowC.N.YangD.ABCs’ parents were born in America.4.This passage mainly talks about ______.A.different kind of bananas B overseas ChineseC. the story of Chinese and AmericansD. Citizens in AmericaDWhen I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour late, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn`t afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to Wait right here. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, ”You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe What would you do if he is not here when you return” I did not know how to answer that question. He continued,: It is OK if you can`t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sent us to mum`s workplace by taxi.I have depended on the kindness of many strangers in my whole life. I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you. I d on’t even remember what the man`s face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.1. Why did the younger brother cry for his mother?A.Because he wanted to sleep.B.Because he wanted to play outside.C.Because he was hungry.D.Because he missed his mother.2. What does the underlined word "regretful" in the last paragraph mean?A. happyB.sorryC.angryD.excited3. According to the passage, which word can best describe the man?A. rudeB. funnyC. sillyD.kind4. What did the man mean by saying "It's Ok if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother"?A. People are more important than things.B. Things are more important than people.C.Both the shoe and your brother are important.D.The shoe is more important than your brother. 四．词汇A.请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
最新牛津译林版七年级上学期英语《期末检测卷》（带答案解析）
最新⽜津译林版七年级上学期英语《期末检测卷》（带答案解析）2020-2021学年第⼀学期期末测试⽜津译林版七年级英语试题听⼒理解A)听对话回答问题本部分共有10道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题⽬；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.1. Which festival are they talking about?A. B. C.2. What is Tom doing now?A. B. C.3. What time does Kitty go to bed?A. B. C.4. Who's Julie?A. B. C.5. Which subject does Jimmy like best?A. History.B. English.C. Maths.6. How long is the school library open?A. For five hours.B. For eight hours.C. For nine hours.7. Where are they?A. In a bookshop.B. In a clothes shop.C. In a toy shop.8. How often does Millie go to the Reading Club?A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Every day.9. What does the boy want to have for breakfast today?A. Pizza.B. Noodles.C. Bread.10. How much does the man need to pay?A. Fifty yuan.B. Twenty yuan.C. Fifteen yuan.B)听对话和短⽂回答问题你将听到⼀段对话和两篇短⽂，各听两遍，听每段对话和短⽂前，你将有时间阅读相关⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第11⾄12⼩题.11. What is Amy doing?A. Listening to a song.B. Listening to a story.C. Listening to a talk.12. Why does Tony like listening to stories?A. Because they are specialB. Because they are different.C. Because they are interesting.听下⾯⼀篇短⽂，回答第13⾄15⼩题.请根据内容从所给的A.、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表.13. A. fruit B. drinks C. vegetables14. A. rousers B. shoes C. gloves15 A. an MP4 B. a CD C. a birthday card听下⾯⼀篇短⽂，回答第16⾄20⼩题.16. What does Lucy need for the fashion show?A. A designer.B. A boy.C. A model.17. What is the sweater made of?A. Wool.B. Leather.C. Cotton18. What colour is the skirt?A. Pink.B. White.C. Black.19. Which is NOT Lucy's design?A. A coat.B. A pair of jeans.C. A pair of boots.20. What are the clothes fit for?A. Sports meetings.B. Parties.C. Fashion shows.单项填空请认真阅读下⾯各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.1.The twin sisters have different hobbies. One likes playing violin and the other likes playing basketball.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; ／D. the; ／2.---______woman is Daniel's mother?-- The one in the red coat.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Where3.--- This T-shirt looks very modern. It's about 800 yuan.--- Sorry, it's too _______.I don't have enough money. Can I see another one?A. expensiveB. cheapC. differentD. beautiful4.--- Tom, when is our parents' meeting?---It begins _______two o'clock _______the afternoon of 9 December.A. in; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on5.—Would you like ________ cola? —No, thanks. I don't need ________ drinks now.A. some; someB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; any6.--- Oh, the dishes in this restaurant are very delicious.--- Please enjoy yourself, Millie! It is my _______ today.A. timeB. treatC. moneyD. food7.--- Millie, can you help me answer the phone? I _______ the clothes.---I'm coming!A. washB. washedC. washesD. am washing8.---Mum, there ____ no milk in the fridge.---Oh, but there ____ three bottles of orange juice.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is9.---The price of Huawei P30 pro is very high.---Yes. Good things always ____ much.A. costB. spendC. takeD. buy10.--- Kitty, you look beautiful and modern in this red dress!---__________A. Good luck!B. Thanks a lot!C. That's all right!D. The same to you!完形填空请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.The 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar（农历）in China is the Lantern Festival.It's an important ___11___ in China. Chinese people celebrate it in many ways. In the evening there are different ___12___ Shows in parks and streets. Lanterns are often red ___13___ the Chinese think red stands for （代表）happiness and good luck. People ___14___ different lanterns out of paper and other things. Some are in the ___15___ of rabbits, birds and boats. Some are in the shapes of dragons and cartoon stars. There are ___16___ lanterns here and there. In some cities, such as Suzhou, there is ___17___ a big lantern show at night, and many people come to enjoy it every year.____18____are special food for the festival. Families always get together and ___19___a big meal. After that, people go out to____20____. They often sing and dance happily late until midnight.11. A. time B. festival C. month D. week12. A. flower B. fashion C. lantern D. food13. A. because B. before C. after D. when14. A. do B. paint C. cut D. make15. A. colours B. sizes C. shapes D. names16. A. few B. many C. little D. much17. A. seldom B. never C. usually D. sometimes18. A. Sweet dumplings B. Rice dumplings C. Moon cakes D. Turkeys19. A. like B. make C. plan D. enjoy20. A. watch films B. make lanterns C. watch the moon D. have fun阅读理解请认真阅读下列短⽂,从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.AIf you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of children. Today, some children are too fat, and this is because of their bad eating habits(习惯). Most children are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food "junk food".We find many children eat unhealthily. Some don't have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don't have proper(正常的) food for lunch. They don't like vegetables, and many of them don't like to eat fruit. They love to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.Parents today worry about their children's eating habits. Some doctors advise（建议）children to eat healthily.◆Children shouldn't eat too much junk food.◆Children should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.◆Children should drink more milk. ◆Children should eat breakfast every day.21. The underlined (划线的) phrase are fond of in the first paragraph means_______. A. dislike B. love C. hate D. hope 22. In this passage, doctors advise teenagers to eat more ______ . A. food with little salt and milk B. food with much sugar and fat C. vegetables and fruit D. cola and hamburgers 23. What's the best title for this passage? A. Keeping good eating habits B. Eating unhealthy food is bad C. Eating fast food is good D. Eating healthily worries parents B Many people like to watch TV when they want to have a rest. They like watching sitcoms（情景喜剧）.Sitcoms can make us laugh loudly. Maybe you didn't know the word “sitcom” before, but you might know the shows I love my family, Home with kids, Love Apartment. They are sitcoms.Sitcoms often take place in the same place, such as a living room or an office. The plots(故事情节) are often about the small problems in our life. Every character has a special personality（个性）．They make people laugh when they talk to each other.People love sitcoms because they can turn hard things into something funny. The character keep their sense ofhumor（幽默）, even when they're having a bad day. They tell us that even when bad things happen, we can laugh them off and life will go on.24. Which of the following isn't a sitcom?A. I love my familyB. Home with kidsC. Frozen ID. Love Apartment25. People can know _______ by watching sitcoms.A. how to have a restB. how to talk to each otherC. how to laugh loudlyD. how to live happily26. According to the passage, why do people like to watch sitcoms?A. Because the plots are about the big problems in our life.B. Because the characters often make people laugh.C. Because sitcoms often take place in different places.D. Because sitcoms often turn easy things into something funny.CThere is a China's first 3D printed bridge and it came into use in a park in Putuo District, Shanghai on 1 January 2019.The white bridge is about l.2 metres tall, 15.25 metres long and 3.8 metres wide. Shanghai Construction Group built it. It took 35 days to finish building the bridge. This bridge can stay well for about 30 years under the sun and rain.The bridge is very strong because it can carry 250 kilograms per square metre (每平⽅⽶)．That is to say，four people can walk on it at the same time per square metre.A new 3D robotic printing system (打印系统) was very important in the building, The team started planning on the system one and a half years ago. 3D printing needs fewer workers and does not make dust or waste. If parts of the bridge become damaged, the printing system can make them good again.This isn't the first 3D-printed bridge that made in China. Tongji University made the first two 3D printed bridges of China in 2017. But engineers (⼯程师) just built those two bridges as an experiment (实验) , not for use.27. How long did it take Shanghai Construction Group to build the 3D printed bridge?A. 35 days.B. 25 days.C. 20 days.D. 15 days.28. The underlined word damaged in the fourth paragraph means _______ .A. 新的B. 重要的C. 旧的D. 损坏的29. According to the last paragraph, what can we learn from?A. The 3D-printed bridge in Putuo District is the first 3D-printed bridge.B. Tongji University made two 3D-printed bridges in 2017.C. The engineers of Tongji University built the first two bridges in the parks.D. The students of Beijing University built the 3D-printed bridge as an experiment.D“Peter, where do you live?" asks Wendy.With the Lost Boys. They are children who fall out of their prams（婴⼉车）．We live in Neverland. I'm their captain（⾸领）．“What fun!" cries Wendy.“Yes, it is," says Peter. "But we feel lonely. There are no girls there, only boys! And no one tells us stories.”“Oh, poor you!" cries Wendy. “I know a lot of stories!"Peter takes her hand and pulls her to the window.“Wendy, come to Neverland with me and tell me stories!”Of course Wendy is very happy. But she says, "Oh dear, I can't. What about Mother? And I can't fly." “I can teach you," says Peter. “You can fly around with me and talk to the stars. And' Wendy, there are mermaids(美⼈鱼) in Neverland!"Peter is very clever. He knows the things that Wendy likes.“Oh!” cries Wendy. "I'd love to see a mermaid!”“Wendy, you can put us to bed at night," he says. “And mend our clothes. And make pockets for us."“Oh! How exciting!" she says. “Can you teach John and Michael to fly, too?"“If you like," says Peter, without much enthusiasm（热情）．Wendy goes and shakes（摇）John and Michael.“Wake up," she cries, “Peter Pan can teach us to fly."John opens his eyes and jumps out of bed. Michael gets up, too.30. Peter and the Lost Boys feel _____ in Neverland.A. happyB. sadC. lonelyD. afraid31. According to the passage which of the following is TRUE?A. Wendy lives in Neverland.B. Peter wants Wendy to live in Neverland.C. There aren't mermaids in Neverland.D. The Lost Boys don't like Iistening to stories.32. From the passage, we can infer（推断）that____.A. Wendy will be the captain in NeverlandB. The Lost Boys live in Neverland happilyC. John and Michael will go to Neverland with WendyD. Peter often tells the Lost Boys stories信息还原根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂⿊. A: Hello, Tommy! Did you see the film Amazing China?B: No. What do you think of it?A: ___33___B: I heard it is a documentary（记录⽚），and many people like watching it. ___34___A: It is about China's success in the past years.B：___35___ A: Yes.But most of the audience（观众）are 20-29 years old. B: Really? I can't believe it. Anything else? A：___36___B：Oh, I want to see it．___37___A: Sorry, I saw it last night. I think you can ask Jim to go with you. B: OK. I'll call him later. A. And the film makes more people love our country. B. Who is the director（导演）? C. I think it is wonderful. D. I think the old people like it very much, right? E. How can I get there? F. What is it about? G.Would you like to go with me? 词汇检测根据下列句⼦及所给汉语注释或通过上下⽂，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写⼀词.38. I don't like this red T-shirt. Can I have a look at ____ （另⼀个）one?39. We'd better do our best to help the children in poor ____（地区）.40. Xiao Min is too fat, and he needs to ____（改变）his lifestyle.41. This meal gives me energy for the ____（整个的）afternoon.42. My grandma has a few bad ____ （⽛齿）.She can't eat such hard food.43. The materials of the show ___ （包括）old newspapers, CDs and other things.44. The boy came into the room without ____（敲）on the door and it made me very angry.45. --- Young people like wearing jeans.--- Yes, jeans are very ____ among them.46. --- Jenny, what are you doing in your room?--- I am busy ____ an email to my penfriend.47. --- Is there a big ____ at your school?--- Yes. We can read different kinds of books there.句⼦翻译将下列句⼦译成英语，并将所译句⼦写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.48. 孩⼦们正在为这场时装秀作准备.49. 你想要试穿这件⽩⾊丝绸衬衫吗？50. 让我们带领⽗母们参观⼀下校园.51. 观看舞狮⼦是件有趣的事.52. 她每天花半⼩时做运动.阅读表达阅读下⾯的短⽂并⽤英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.Do you like running? Do you know FUN RUN? Today in China, young people have friends on QQ or Wechat （微信）,and then they get together to run in the evening. It's a new sport.FUN RUN is good for you. First, running can help you to be healthy. Second, it's easy and cheap to run. You don't need to buy any sports equipment（设备）.And in the evening, you can run in a park, in the school or just on a street. Many people are very busy working or studying every day, so they don't have free time to do sports in the day. But in the evening, they have much time to run.Here are some important things for you when you want to have FUN RUN.▲Wear a pair of sports shoes.▲Listen to music if you think it's boring to run.▲Drink some water after running.▲Don't run alone（单独）.It's very important.53. What is FUN RUN?54. Why is FUN RUN good for people?55. Do you want to have FUN RUN? Why or why not?56.书⾯表达假如你是Daniel，你将通过发送电⼦邮件的⽅式与美国中学⽣Olivia进⾏交流.请根据下⾯表格内的提⽰向他介绍你⾃⼰和你的寒假计划.要求：1.词数90词左右.短⽂开头、结尾已经写好，不计⼊总词数；2.短⽂须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短⽂连贯、通顺；3.⽂中不得提及真实的⼈名、校名等相关信息.Dear OliviaMy name is Daniel. I'm glad to know you!______________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your reply!Yours答案与解析听⼒理解A)听对话回答问题本部分共有10道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题⽬；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.1. Which festival are they talking about?A. B. C.2. What is Tom doing now?A. B. C.3. What time does Kitty go to bed?A. B. C.4. Who's Julie?A. B. C.5. Which subject does Jimmy like best?A. History.B. English.C. Maths.6. How long is the school library open?A. For five hours.B. For eight hours.C. For nine hours.7. Where are they?A. In a bookshop.B. In a clothes shop.C. In a toy shop.8. How often does Millie go to the Reading Club?A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Every day.9. What does the boy want to have for breakfast today?A. Pizza.B. Noodles.C. Bread.10. How much does the man need to pay?A. Fifty yuan.B. Twenty yuan.C. Fifteen yuan.B)听对话和短⽂回答问题你将听到⼀段对话和两篇短⽂，各听两遍，听每段对话和短⽂前，你将有时间阅读相关⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第11⾄12⼩题.11. What is Amy doing?A. Listening to a song.B. Listening to a story.C. Listening to a talk.12. Why does Tony like listening to stories?A. Because they are specialB. Because they are different.C. Because they are interesting.听下⾯⼀篇短⽂，回答第13⾄15⼩题.请根据内容从所给的A.、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表.13. A. fruit B. drinks C. vegetables14. A. rousers B. shoes C. gloves15. A. an MP4 B. a CD C. a birthday card听下⾯⼀篇短⽂，回答第16⾄20⼩题.16What does Lucy need for the fashion show?A. A designer.B. A boy.C. A model.17. What is the sweater made of?A. Wool.B. Leather.C. Cotton18. What colour is the skirt?A. Pink.B. White.C. Black.19. Which is NOT Lucy's design?A. A coat.B. A pair of jeans.C. A pair of boots.20. What are the clothes fit for?A. Sports meetings.B. Parties.C. Fashion shows.单项填空请认真阅读下⾯各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.1.The twin sisters have different hobbies. One likes playing violin and the other likes playing basketball.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; ／D. the; ／【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这对双胞胎姐妹有不同的爱好.⼀个喜欢拉⼩提琴，另⼀个喜欢打篮球.考查冠词.根据乐器前⾯+the，球类前⾯不+the，根据“violin”是乐器，所以加the，“basketball”是篮球，此处不加the，故选D.2.---______woman is Daniel's mother?-- The one in the red coat.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——哪个⼥⼈是丹尼尔的妈妈?——穿红⾐服的那个.特殊疑问词.What什么；Which哪⼀个；Who谁；Where哪⾥；根据回答是“The one in the red coat”穿红⾐服的那个，所以此处⽤which，故选B.3.--- This T-shirt looks very modern. It's about 800 yuan.--- Sorry, it's too _______.I don't have enough money. Can I see another one?A. expensiveB. cheapC. differentD. beautiful【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这件T恤看起来很时髦.⼤约800元.——对不起，太贵了，我没有⾜够的钱.我能再看⼀件吗?考查形容词.expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；different不同的；beautiful美丽的；根据回答“I don't have enough money”我没有⾜够的钱，所以此处是昂贵的，故选A.4.--- Tom, when is our parents' meeting?---It begins _______two o'clock _______the afternoon of 9 December. A.in; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，我们的家长会是什么时候?——它于12⽉9⽇下午2点开始. 考查时间介词.at后⾯接表⽰时间的某⼀时刻；on后⾯接星期⼏或某⼀特定的⽇期；根据“two o'clock”，此处⽤at；根据“the afternoon of 9 December”，此处⽤on.故选C.【点睛】时间介词at, in, on的区别：1. 表⽰时间，注意以下⽤法：(1) 表⽰时间的某⼀点、某⼀时刻或年龄等⽤at.(2) 泛指⼀般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及⽉或年等较长的时间，⼀般⽤in.(3) 若表⽰星期⼏或某⼀特定的⽇期，有修饰词修饰的早中晚.则⽤on.5.—Would you like ________ cola? —No, thanks. I don't need ________ drinks now.A. some; someB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; any【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你想来点可乐吗？——不了，谢谢.我现在不需要任何饮料.考查some/any⽤法.some可⽤在肯定句或表⽰询问意见的疑问句中；any⽤在否定句/疑问句中，表⽰“⼀些”，也可⽤在肯定句中，表⽰“任何”.分析句⼦，故选D.【点睛】some可⽤在肯定句或表⽰询问意见的疑问句中.例句：There are some students in the classroom. 有⼀些学⽣在教室⾥.Would you like some cola? 你想要⼀些可乐吗？any⽤在否定句/疑问句中，表⽰“⼀些”，也可⽤在肯定句中，表⽰“任何”.例句：There isn't any students in the classroom. 教室⾥没有⼀些学⽣.You can take anything you want. 你可以拿任何你想要的.6.--- Oh, the dishes in this restaurant are very delicious.--- Please enjoy yourself, Millie! It is my _______ today.D. food【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——哦，这家餐馆的菜很好吃.——请尽情享受吧，⽶莉!今天我请客.考查名词.time时间；treat对待，请客；money钱；food⾷物；根据答语的前⾯句⼦“Please enjoy yourself, Millie!”让对⽅尽情享受，判断出是想请客，故选B.7.--- Millie, can you help me answer the phone? I _______ the clothes.---I'm coming!A. washB. washedC. washesD. am washing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——⽶莉，你能帮我接电话吗?我正洗⾐服.——我来了!考查现在进⾏时.wash动词原形；washed动词过去式；washes动词三单；am washing现在进⾏时；根据后⾯“I'm coming!”我来了，所以此处⽤现在进⾏时，表⽰“我正在洗⾐服”，故选D.8.---Mum, there ____ no milk in the fridge.---Oh, but there ____ three bottles of orange juice.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，冰箱⾥没有⽜奶了.——哦，但是有三瓶橙汁.考查主谓⼀致.there be句型考查“就近原则”.根据“milk”不可数名词，所以此处⽤is；根据“three bottles”，所以此处⽤are，故选C.【点睛】There be句型表⽰在某地有某物或某⼈.在这种句⼦⾥，谓语应和后⾯的主语取得⼀致，即主语是单数或不可数名词时，⽤there is，主语是复数时，⽤there are.但如果句中有两个或两个以上的主语时，谓语动词常和最靠近它的主语保持⼀致.如：There is a book and two pens on the desk.=There are two pens and a book on the desk. 桌⼦上有两⽀钢笔和⼀本书.There be句型的时态要通过be体现出来，此句是There be句型的⼀般现在时态.have/has表⽰某⼈或某物“拥有”什么东西，强调“所属关系”，⽽且某⼈某物作为句⼦的主语.He has a new pen.他有⼀⽀新钢笔.9.---The price of Huawei P30 pro is very high.---Yes. Good things always ____ much.D. buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——华为P30 pro价格⾮常⾼.——是的.好东西总是很贵的.考查动词.spend花钱，主语必须是⼈；cost花钱，主语是物或某种活动；take花钱，主语是物，后⾯常跟双宾语；buy买，主语是⼈；根据主语“Good things”，所以排除B.D；结合“The price”，所以是花钱，故选A.10.--- Kitty, you look beautiful and modern in this red dress!---__________A. Good luck!B. Thanks a lot!C. That's all right!D. The same to you!【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——凯蒂，你穿这件红⾊连⾐裙看起来很漂亮，很时髦!——谢谢.考查情景交际.Good luck!祝你好运；Thanks a lot!⾮常感谢；That's all right!没关系；The same to you!也同样祝愿你；根据“you look beautiful and modern in this red dress”你穿这件红⾊连⾐裙看起来很漂亮，很时髦，是对别⼈的赞美之词，所以此处回答应该表⽰感谢，故选B.完形填空请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.The 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar（农历）in China is the Lantern Festival.It's an important ___11___in China. Chinese people celebrate it in many ways. In the evening there are different ___12___ Shows in parks and streets. Lanterns are often red ___13___ the Chinese think red stands for （代表）happiness and good luck. People ___14___ different lanterns out of paper and other things. Some are in the ___15___ of rabbits, birds and boats. Some are in the shapes of dragons and cartoon stars. There are ___16___ lanterns here and there. In some cities, such as Suzhou, there is ___17___ a big lantern show at night, and many people come to enjoy it every year.____18____are special food for the festival. Families always get together and ___19___a big meal. After that, people go out to____20____. They often sing and dance happily late until midnight.11. A. time B. festival C. month D. week12. A. flower B. fashion C. lantern D. food13. A. because B. before C. after D. when14. A. do B. paint C. cut D. make15. A. colours B. sizes C. shapes D. names16. A. few B. many C. little D. much17. A. seldom B. never C. usually D. sometimes18. A. Sweet dumplings B. Rice dumplings C. Moon cakes D. Turkeys19. A. like B. make C. plan D. enjoy20. A. watch films B. make lanterns C. watch the moon D. have fun【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. D【解析】【分析】本⽂讲述了元宵节.它是中国⼀个重要的节⽇.中国⼈有很多庆祝⽅式.晚上在公园和街道上有不同的灯展.灯笼通常是红⾊的，因为中国⼈认为红⾊代表幸福和好运.⼈们⽤纸和其他东西做不同的灯笼.汤圆是节⽇的特别⾷品.家⼈总是聚在⼀起，享受⼀顿⼤餐.在那之后，⼈们出去玩.【11题详解】句意：它是中国⼀个重要的节⽇.time时间；festival节⽇；month⽉；week周；根据“The 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar（农历）in China is the Lantern Festival”农历第⼀个⽉的第15天中国的元宵节，所以此处是重要节⽇，故选B. 【12题详解】句意：晚上在公园和街道上有不同的灯展.flower花；fashion时装；lantern灯笼；food⾷物；根据“Lanterns are often red…”灯笼通常是红⾊的，所以此处是灯笼，故选C.【13题详解】句意：灯笼通常是红⾊的，因为中国⼈认为红⾊代表幸福和好运.because因为；before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时；分析句⼦“Lanterns are often red ___3___ the Chinese think red stands for（代表）happiness and good luck.”灯笼通常是红⾊的，中国⼈认为红⾊代表幸福和好运，所以此处是因为，故选A.【14题详解】句意：⼈们⽤纸和其他东西做不同的灯笼.do做；paint油漆；cut切；make做；根据make …out of表⽰⽤……做什么，结合句⼦，此处是⽤纸和其他东西做不同的灯笼，故选D.【15题详解】句意：有些是兔⼦、鸟和船的形状.colours颜⾊；sizes尺⼨；shapes形状；names名字；根据“Some are in the shapes of dragons and cartoon stars”有些是龙和卡通明星的形状，所以此处是形状，故选C.【16题详解】句意：到处都有很多灯笼.few⼏乎没有（加可数名词）；many许多（加可数名词）；little⼏乎没有（加不可数名词）；much许多（加不可数名词）；根据“There are __6__ lanterns here and there”到处都有灯笼，所以此处是许多，因为灯笼是可数名词，所以⽤many，故选B.【17题详解】句意：晚上通常有⼀个⼤型的灯展，每年都有许多⼈来欣赏它.seldom很少；never没有；usually通常；sometimes有时；根据“and many people come to enjoy it every year”每年都有许多⼈来欣赏它，所以此处是通常，故选C.【18题详解】句意：汤圆是节⽇的特别⾷品.Sweet dumplings元宵；Rice dumplings粽⼦；Moon cakes⽉饼；Turkeys⽕鸡；根据常识，在元宵节吃元宵，故选A.【19题详解】句意：家⼈总是聚在⼀起，享受⼀顿⼤餐.like喜欢；make做；plan计划；enjoy喜爱；根据“Families always get together and ___9___a big meal.”家⼈总是聚在⼀起，⼀顿⼤餐，所以此处享受，故选D.【20题详解】句意：在那之后，⼈们出去玩.watch films看电影；make lanterns做灯笼；watch the moon看⽉亮；have fun玩的开⼼；根据“They often sing and dance happily late until midnight”他们经常⾼兴地唱歌跳舞到深夜，所以他们是出去玩，故选D.【点睛】做完形填空时，⾸先要通读课⽂，明⽩主旨⼤意，然后再做题.做完形时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这⼀原则，根据上下⽂以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时，⾸先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案.本⽂第五题考查名词.先确定四个词的意思.colours颜⾊；sizes尺⼨；shapes形状；names名字；根据“Some are in the shapes of dragons and cartoon stars”有些是龙和卡通明星的形状，所以此处是形状，故选C.阅读理解请认真阅读下列短⽂,从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.AIf you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of children. Today, some children are too fat, and this is because of their bad eating habits(习惯). Most children are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food "junk food".We find many children eat unhealthily. Some don't have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don't have proper(正常的) food for lunch. They don't like vegetables, and many of them don't like to eat fruit. They love to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.Parents today worry about their children's eating habits. Some doctors advise（建议）children to eat healthily.◆Children shouldn't eat too much junk food.◆Children should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.◆Children should drink more milk.◆Children should eat breakfast every day.21. The underlined (划线的) phrase are fond of in the first paragraph means_______.A. dislikeB. loveC. hateD. hope22. In this passage, doctors advise teenagers to eat more ______ .A. food with little salt and milkB. food with much sugar and fatC. vegetables and fruitD. cola and hamburgers23. What's the best title for this passage?A. Keeping good eating habitsB. Eating unhealthy food is badC. Eating fast food is goodD. Eating healthily worries parents【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A【解析】本⽂讲述了保持好的饮⾷习惯.现在的⽗母担⼼孩⼦的饮⾷习惯.⼀些医⽣建议孩⼦吃得健康.孩⼦们不应该吃太多的垃圾⾷品.孩⼦们应该每天吃⼀些⽔果和蔬菜.孩⼦们应该多喝⽜奶.孩⼦们应该每天吃早餐. 【21题详解】词义猜测题.根据“Today, some children are too fat, and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most children are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar.”今天，有些孩⼦太胖了，这是因为他们的坏饮⾷习惯.⼤多数孩⼦吃含有⼤量脂肪、油、盐和糖的⾷物，所以此处是喜欢的意思，故选B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据建议第⼆条“Children should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.”孩⼦们应该每天吃⼀。