八年级英语下册Unit5单元知识点
Unit5单元知识点复习牛津译林版英语八年级下册
英语学科讲义You’re old enough to learn about manners now.➢manner 是可数名词，意思是：方式，态度，举止，礼貌，礼节，风俗，习俗；➢It’s good /bad manners to do sth.➢have manners 有礼貌，have no manners 没有礼貌➢…enough to do… 够…… 可以做……1.嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。
（翻译）答案：1.It’s bad manners to talk with a full mouth.2.enough strong to lift2、Don’t cut in on others. 不要打断别人。
1.cut in 插嘴, 打断老师上课时她爱插嘴。
She likes __________ ______while her teacher is giving a lesson.cut in on sb./sth. 打断某人谈话插嘴老人打断了他们的谈话。
The old man ______ _______ _______their conversation.别打断她。
让她继续发言。
_______ _______ ______ _______ her. Let her continue speaking.2.cut in = push in 插队，加塞她在列队的最前头插队。
She _______ _______at the head of the line. =She _______ _______at the head of the line.3.Othersothers是other的复数，相当于other 后接复数名词，意为“别的，其他的”。
the others表示一定范围内除去一部分以后其余的部分，特指已知的人或物中“除……之外，其余的全部”，相当于“the other+名词复数”。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 5 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?暴风雨来的时候，那个女孩正在做什么?❖本句是特殊疑问句，时态是过去进行时，结构是“What+was/were+主语+doing+其他?”，用于询问某人在过去的某个时间正在做的事情。
例：—What were you doing at nine o’clock yesterday evening? 昨天晚上九点你正在做什么?—I was watching TV at home. 我正在家里看电视。
❖拓展：过去进行时描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态，结构是“was/ were+动词的现在分词”。
例：When I got home my mother was cooking. 我到家的时候我妈妈正在做饭(2)My alarm didn’t go off... 我的闹钟没有响.....❖go off意为“（闹钟）发出响声”例：My alarm goes off at six every morning. 我的闹钟每天早晨6点响。
❖归纳：go off还有“离开”和“变质”之意。
例：Bob went off to get a drink. 鲍勃拿饮料去了。
Meat goes off quickly in hot weather. 热天肉变质得快。
❖拓展：go的短语(3)I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点打的电话，你没有接。
❖pick up意为“接电话”。
pick up有如下含义：(4)I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. 我八点再打来，你也没接。
Unit5知识点八年级英语下册
Unit 5 Topic 1知识点单词1.almost adv.几乎，差不多；同义词是nearly；常用语be动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前。
Almost不能与not连用，但可与no, none, nobody, nothing, never等否定词连用。
e.g. He almost ate all the hamburgers in the restaurant.Almost nobody believed her.几乎没有人相信她。
2.(1)care for照顾，照看，照料= look after = take care of(2)care在乎，在意，可作不及物动词，也可作及物动词后面加从句He looked angry. I don’t care.She didn’t care what her father thought.(3)care about 在乎，在意，后面加名词(短语)或代词, e.g.I care about him and hate to see him hurt like this.(4)care也可以作名词，“关心，护理，照顾等”e.g. take care小心，保重；take care of ...照顾... cheer up (sb.) (使某人)振作起来 e.g. Cheer up! The worst is over.The news may cheer you up.cheer on sb. 为某人加油 e.g. They gathered around the swimming pool and cheered her up.4.disappoint v.使...失望沮丧I hate to disappoint her.disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的I’m disappointed in you.disappointing adj.令人失望的The Lakers’ loss was very disappointing.5.excite v.使激动，使兴奋 e.g. His playing is fantastic, but it doesn’t excite me.excited adj.(感到)激动的，兴奋的exciting adj.令人兴奋的，令人激动的 e.g. She is excited to hear the exciting news.7.film n.电影，影片 e.g. We saw a good film last night at the cinema.8.frighten v.使...害怕 e.g. He drove very fast, which frightened Laura to death.frightened adj.感到害怕的 e.g. Don’t be frightened. We are not going to hurt you.frightening adj.令人害怕的 e.g.It was the most frightening experience of my life.9.gesture 可数名词，姿势，手势(1)invite sb to +地点邀请某人去... e.g I’m going to invite my friends to my house this Sunday.(2)invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事 e.g. The young man invited me to dance.(3)invitation n.邀请，请柬11.in the end = at last 最后，终于at the end of... 在...的末端 e.g. The winning team is the team with the most goals at the endof the game.end n.结尾，末端；v.结束 e.g. We sat at opposite ends of the table.end with... 以...结尾，反义词begin/start with... e.g. The festival will end with a laser(激光) show. ending n.故事结尾 a story with a happy ending12.interest n.兴趣；v.使...感兴趣interested adj.感兴趣的 e.g. be interested in...对...感兴趣interesting adj.令人感兴趣的，有趣的e.g. My sister shows a great interest in the interesting movie, but I’m not interested in it.13.lively adj.充满趣味的，充满生气的lovely adj.可爱的，美丽的，迷人的14.lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的，偏僻的 e.g. Tom felt very lonely when he first arrived here.alone adj. adv. 单独的(地) e.g. You shouldn’t leave a child alone in the house.15.main adj.主要的，重要的，在句中只可作定语 e.g.This is a busy main street.mainly adv.主要地，大部分地 e.g. I don’t go out much, mainly because I have to look after the kids.17.painting n.画 e.g. There was a large painting of his father on the wall.18.role n.角色play an important role in... 在...中起重要作用19.(1)seem+ adj. 看起来... e.g. She didn’t seem pleased.(2)seem +like... 看起来像... e.g. She seems like a nice girl.(3)It seems like/as if/ as though +从句看起来好像... e.g. It seems like you’re catching a cold.(4)seem to do sth. e.g. The rainbow seemed to end on the hillside(山坡).(5)seem + (to be)+ 名词/形容词 e.g. That seems not a bad idea.(6)It seems that+从句 e.g. It seemed that the people here were not as friendly as you.20.感官系动词(后面加形容词作表语): smell闻起来，taste尝起来，look看起来，sound听起来，feel 摸起来(主语是事物)，感觉(主语是人)其它系动词：bee, get, go, turn, grow都有“变得”之意；stay, keep, remain都有“保持”之意；Be动词也是系动词。
八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came知识点整理
八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstormcame知识点整理八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?知识点整理一.基础知识讲解. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时过去进行时态⑴ .用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作 He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作 I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday / 或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示⑶ 过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night? 两回答Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t. 特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night? ⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型 Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。
人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit 5 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstormcame?1.重点词汇：date, area, storm, wind, light, match, silence, beat, begin, realize, report, rise, strange, asleep, completely, suddenly, heavily, recently...2. 短语归纳：1. go off （闹钟）发出响声2. pick up （=pick up the phone）接电话3. fall sleep 进入梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. have a look 看一看6. make one’s way 前往；费力地前进7. in silence 沉默；无声8. take down 拆除；往下拽；记录9. at first 首先；最初3. 必背典句：1. What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚八点你正在做什么？2. He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.当暴风雨来临时他正在图书馆里看书。
3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?当琳达在睡觉的时候杰妮正在做什么？4. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.当琳达在睡觉的时候，杰妮正帮助玛丽辅导家庭作业。
4.语法知识：过去进行时1. 过去进行时由“was/were+动词-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
常见的时间状语有：at night yesterday morning, at that time, then, at this time yesterday等。
最全面人教版八年级下册英语第五单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．rainstorm 暴风雨n.2．window 窗；窗户n.3．alarm 闹钟n.4．flashlight 手电筒；火炬n. 5．suddenly 突然；忽然adv.6．match 火柴n.7．strange 奇特的；奇怪的adj.8．against 倚；碰；撞prep. 9．storm 暴风雨n.10．asleep 睡着adj.11．begin 开始v.12．rise 升起；增加；提高v.&n. 13．heavily 在很大程度上；大量地adv.14．fallen 倒下的；落下的adj. 15．wind 风n.16．apart 分离；分开adv. 17．light 光；光线；光亮n.18．icy 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj. 19．report 报道；公布v.&n.20．kid 开玩笑；欺骗v.21．area 地域；地区n.22．beat 敲打；打败v.23．wood 木；木头n.B部分1．realize 理解；领会；认识到v.2．recently 不久前；最近adv. 3．passage 章节；段落n.4．terrorist 恐怖主义者；恐怖分子n. 5．pupil 小学生n.6．date 日期；日子n. 7．completely 彻底地；完全地adv.8．tower 塔；塔楼n.9．shocked 惊愕的；受震惊的adj.10．truth 实情；事实n. 11．silence 沉默；缄默；无声n.◆重点短语A部分1．pick up ( = pick up the phone) 接电话2．have a look 看一看3．die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失4．at the bus stop 在公交车站5．go off (闹钟)发出响声6．wait for 等待7．go to work 去上班8．rain heavily 下大雨9．see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事10．begin to do sth. 开始做某事11．take a shower 洗淋浴12．at that time 在那时13．so many times 这么多次14．feel like 感觉像15．need help with sth. 需要……(方面)帮助16．make sure 确保17．with no light outside 外面没有灯光18．help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事19．put……over……把……覆盖在……上20．make dinner 做晚饭21．put sth. on the table 把某物放在桌子上22．play a card game 玩纸牌游戏23．beat heavily against the windows 猛烈地敲打着窗户24．get to the place of the accident 到达事故发生地25．have fun 玩得愉快26．wake up 醒来；叫醒27．at first 起初；起先28．in times of difficulty 在困难时29．fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着30．right away 立刻；马上31．go outside with sb. 和某人一起出去32．in the library 在图书馆33．find sth. in a mess 发现……一片狼藉34．on the street 在大街上35．break sth. apart 把某物折断(或分开)B部分1．in silence 沉默；无声2．in history 在历史上3．take down 拆除；往下拽；记录4．remember doing sth. 记得做过某事5．make one's way 前往；费力地前进6．look out of the window 向窗外看7．the school basketball competition 学校篮球比赛8．have meaning to sb.对某人来说有意义9．walk by 从旁边经过10．point sth. out to sb. 向某人指岀某物11．by the side of the road 在路边12．go away 离开13．at the event 在这次活动中14．as well 也15．be late for 迟到16．call out the winner 宣布获胜者17．on this day 在这一天18．10 minutes ago 十分钟前19．on April 4 在四月四日20．be completely shocked 完全震惊了21．an important event 一次重要的事件22．the rest of 其余的23．on the radio 在收音机上◆重点句子A部分1．What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天暴风雨来临时人们正在干什么？2．when the rain storm suddenly came, what were you doing?当暴风雨突然来临时，你正在做什么？3．So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.因此在你睡觉的时候，我打电话给珍妮，她帮了我。
八年级下册人教版英语unit5知识点
八年级下册人教版英语unit5知识点Unit 5 Knowledge Points in Grade 8 of People's Education PressUnit 5 in Grade 8 of People's Education Press English textbook covers a variety of topics. In this article, we will explain the key knowledge points of this unit to help you better understand and learn English.Part 1: Grammar1. The present perfect tenseThe present perfect tense is used to describe past actions or experiences that have a connection to the present. It is formed by using "have/has" and the past participle of the main verb. For example:I have played soccer before. (The action of playing soccer happened in the past, but the speaker's experience of playing soccer has a connection to the present.)2. The past perfect tenseThe past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another action in the past. It is formed by using "had" and the past participle of the main verb. For example:She had finished her homework before she watched TV. (Finishing homework happened before watching TV in the past.)3. Passive voiceThe passive voice is used to show that the subject of the sentence is receiving the action, rather than doing the action. It is formed by using "be" and the past participle of the main verb. For example:The cake was made by Tom. (The subject "the cake" is receiving the action of being made by Tom.)Part 2: Vocabulary1. Adjectives for describing personalitiesIn unit 5, you will learn about various adjectives that can be used to describe personalities, such as:- Confident- Responsible- Outgoing- Shy- Friendly- Creative2. Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs are idiomatic phrases that consist of a verb and one or more prepositions or adverbs. In unit 5, you will learn about some common phrasal verbs, such as:- Look up (to search for information)- Put on (to wear)- Take off (to remove)- Get along (to have a good relationship with someone)Part 3: Reading and Writing1. Writing a narrative paragraphIn unit 5, you will learn how to write a narrative paragraph, which tells a story or an event. A narrative paragraph should have a clear beginning, middle, and end, as well as detailed descriptions and sensory language to engage the reader.2. Reading comprehension strategiesReading comprehension strategies are techniques that help you better understand what you are reading. In unit 5, you will learn about some important strategies, such as:- Predicting- Visualizing- Summarizing- Asking questions- Making connectionsConclusionUnit 5 in Grade 8 of People's Education Press English textbook covers a diverse range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, reading, and writing. By mastering the key knowledge points of this unit, you will have a better understanding of English and be able to communicate more effectively.。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit5知识点总结
人教版八年级下册英语Unit5知识点总结一、语法知识点A部分知识点1．过去进行时❶ 去进行时的构成及用法过去进行时由“助动词(was/were)+动词-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作。
这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外，一般用过去的时间状语来表示。
如：then, at that time, at this time yesterday, at 10:00 yesterday morning, all right以及when/while从句等。
❶ 表示过去时间点正在进行的动作。
此时常伴明确的过去时间点等。
eg：She was reading a book at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候她正在看书。
（过去时间点正在进行的动作）I was watching TV then. 那时我正在看电视。
（过去时间点正在进行的动作）❶ 表示过去的某个阶段持续的动作。
eg：She was watching TV when the phone rang.（过去一段时间内持续的动作）她正在看电视，这时电话铃响了。
❶ 表示这一阶段反复发生的动作，带有褒贬感情色彩。
此时常伴有频度副词always等。
eg：The girl was always changing her mind.（过去反复发生的动作，带有感情色彩）这个女孩老是改变主意。
❶ 表示过去动作延迟到以后发生，即用过去进行表过去将来，此类动词是一些位置的变化的词。
eg：He told me that he was going soon.（过去进行表将来）他告诉我他很快就要走了。
❶ 过去进行时的一般疑问句句型：Be（Was/Were）+主语+现在分词+其他?肯定回答：Yes,主语+be(was/were).否定回答：No,主语+be(was/were) not.eg：--Were you cooking at that time? 那时，你在做饭吗？--Yes, I were.是的。
Unit5单元知识点总结人教版八年级英语下册
人教版八年级英语下册第五单元各知识点归纳总结Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点词组1. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against ...拍打... ....3. fall asleep进人梦乡;4. die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5. wake up醒来6. in a mess一团糟7. break ... apart ......分离8. in times of difficulty在困难的时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower洗热水澡12. miss the bus错过公交车13. pick up接14. bring ... together使....靠拢15. in the area在这个地区16. miss the event错过这个事件17. by the side of the road在路边18. the Animal Helpline动物保护热线19. walk by走路经过20. make one's way to...在某人去...... 的路上21. hear the news听到这个消息22. important events in history历史.上的重大事件23. for example例如24. be killed被杀害25. over fifty 50多(岁) 26. a school pupil一个小学生27. on the radio通过广播28. in silence沉默;无声29. more recently最近地;新近30. the World Trade Center世贸中心31. take down拆除;摧毁32. have meaning to ......有意义33. remember doing sth.记得做过某事34. at first首先;最初二、重点句型1. What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8点你在干什么?I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。
Unit5 单元知识点总结课件--八年级英语下册(人教版)
prep. 反对；与......相
✓ fight against sth .与......作斗争；反对......
反；逆；违反
prep. 紧贴着；紧靠 着；倚在
✓ against the wall . 靠着墙壁
2.6 rise
rise(rose，risen) 作不及物动词，意为“上升 ；升起"
The river rose yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午河水上涨了
A．repairs
B．repaired C．is repairing D．was repairing
5．When I ________ for the bus, I saw a car _______ the tree.
A．was waiting, hit B．wait, hitting
C．waited, was hitting
Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Grade 8
01 语法专题 Grammar
03 重点短语 Phrases
02 词汇专题 Words
04 写作专题 Writing
CONTENTS
语法专题
过去进行时；状语从句 (when/while的用法)
I was watching TV the whole night . 整个晚上我都在看电视。
(2) 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作
常用时间状语: at that time, at this time yesterday, at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon 等
Miss Li was shopping at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候李小姐正在购物。
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八年级英语下册Unit5单元知识点八年级英语下册Unit5单元知识点在复习八年级英语Unit5单元遇到困难时不要气馁，做好八年级英语Unit5单元知识点的归纳是非常重要的。
以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级英语下册Unit5单元知识点归纳，希望对你有帮助!八年级英语下册Unit5单元知识点篇11. make sure 确信；确认2. beat against... 拍打… …3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. bring... together 使……靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to. . 在某人去……的路上八年级英语下册Unit5单元知识点篇21. hear the news 听到这个消息2., important events in history 历史上的重大事件3., for example 例如4., be killed 被杀害5., over 50 5 0多(岁)6. a school pupil 一个小学生7. on the radio 通过广播8., in silence 沉默；无声9., more recently 最近地；新近10., the World Trade Center 世贸中心11., take down 拆除；摧毁12., have meaning to 对……有意义13., remember doing sth. 记得做过某事14., at first 首先；最初八年级英语下册Unit5单元知识点篇31. — What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 点你在干什么?— I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mo make dinner.当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么?— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helpingMary with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
八年级英语下册Unit5单元知识点篇41. arrive at 到达(小地方) arrive in到达(大地方)reach 到达 get to 到达I arrived in Beijing last night . === I reached Beijing last night .== I got to Beijing last night .如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at in to省略:arrive here there homeget here there home2. in front of… 在…… 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)in the front of … 在…… 的前面(某一范围内的前面)There are some big trees in front of the classroom building .I like sitting in the front of the taxi .3. take off(1)起飞 When did the plane take off yesterday ?(2) 脱下(衣帽等) He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room .(3) 取消 They will take off the 5 am train .4. get out (of ) … 从……离开出去下来He tried to get out of bed , but couldn’t .A car stopped and a girl got out of it .但从汽车火车船飞机马匹上下来, 用get off … .5.follow(1) 跟随 I followed him up the hill . 我跟着他上了山。
(2) 沿着……前进Follow this road until you get to the post office .顺着这条路一直到邮局.(3) 听懂,理解Could you speak more slowly ? I can’t follow you .(4 )follow sb. to do sth. 跟着某人做某事Please follow me to read the story .6. amazing 形容词,修饰名词令人惊奇的, 令人惊讶的amaze 动词使某人惊讶 Your letter amazed me .be amazed at … 对…… 感到惊讶 Everyone was amazed at the bad news .7. shout at 大声喊叫多指因生气而非善意的大声叫喊Don’t shout at the little boy . He is too young .shout to 大声喊叫多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊We should shout to him , or he can’t hear us .8. happen 发生具体事件偶然的没有预见的发生(1 ) happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事I happened to meet one of my old friends in the park yesterday .(2 ) sth happens to sb. 某人发生了某事An car accident happened to him last month .上个月他发生了交通事故.9. anywhere 任何地方常用于否定句或疑问句中。
Did you go anywhere last night ? You c an’t get it anywhere .somewhere 某个地方用于肯定句come and see me . Then we’ll go out somewhere .everywhere 处处, 到处 === here and thereI can’t find my pen though I looked for it everywhere here and there .10. silence 名词, 寂静无声There’s nothing but silence in the room . 屋内寂静无声 .Keep in silence . 保持沉默.silent 形容词, 沉默的, 寂静的The old house was quite silent . 这所老房子寂静无声.The cat moved on silent feet . 那只猫无声地走动着.11. hear 听到(1) hear of 听说 , 后接表示人或物的词I have never heard of him before . 我以前从来没有听说过他.( 2 ) hear about 听说, 后接表示事件的名词I’ve just heard about his illness .我刚刚听说他生病的事.Have you heard about the accident ? 你听说了那场事故吗?(3 ) hear from 收到某人的来信I heard from my daughter in New York yesterday .我昨天收到在纽约的女儿的来信.12. 主语 + be + one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 + in of 短语…… 是……中最……的……之一This was one of the most important events in modern American history .这是美国历史上最重要的事件之一.Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in china .13. experience (1)名词经验, 不可数名词；经历, 体验, 可数名词Have you had any experience of fishing ? 你有钓鱼的经验吗?Could you tell us about your experiences in Africa ?你能给我们谈谈你在非洲的经历吗?14. as … as … 和…… 一样… . 两个as之间用形容词或副词的原形。
He works as carefully as she . 他和她一样工作认真.She is as tall as her mother . 她和母亲一样高.not as … as…. 不如某人…he isn’t as so old as he looks . 他不像看起来那么老.She doesn’t run as so fast as her brother .她不如她哥哥跑得那么快.15. have fun == have a good great wonderful time ==enjoy oneself玩得开心,过得愉快Did you have fun at the party ?== Did you have a good great wonderful time ?== Did you enjoy yourself ?have fun doing sth.开心做某事I’m just having fun playing the guitar .16. accident 事故, 意外遭遇 He was killed in an accident .他死于一起意外事故。