八年级英语下册第五单元的知识点

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英语八年级下册第五单元笔记

英语八年级下册第五单元笔记

英语八年级下册第五单元笔记一、重点单词。

1. beginning.- 名词,“开始;开端”。

例如:At the beginning of the movie, there was a big explosion.(在电影开始的时候,有一场大爆炸。

)- 其动词形式是begin,begin to do sth.或者begin doing sth.表示“开始做某事”,如:He begins to study/studying English at 7 every day.(他每天7点开始学习英语。

)2. heavily.- 副词,“在很大程度上;大量地;猛烈地”。

常用来修饰动词或形容词。

例如:It rained heavily last night.(昨晚雨下得很大。

)3. strange.- 形容词,“奇特的;奇怪的;陌生的”。

如:There is a strange noise in the room.(房间里有一个奇怪的声音。

)- 其名词形式是stranger,“陌生人”。

例如:Don't talk to strangers.(不要和陌生人说话。

)4. wind.- 名词,“风”,是不可数名词。

如:The wind is blowing strongly.(风刮得很猛。

)- 其动词形式为“wind”,读音为[waɪnd],表示“蜿蜒;曲折前行;缠绕”,例如:The river winds through the mountains.(这条河蜿蜒穿过山脉。

)5. report.- 名词,“报告;报道”。

例如:I read a report about the accident in the newspaper.(我在报纸上读到了一篇关于这个事故的报道。

)- 动词,“报道;公布”。

如:The journalist reported the news on TV.(这位记者在电视上报道了这条新闻。

八年级下册英语第五单元知识点

八年级下册英语第五单元知识点

八年级下册英语第五单元知识点
摘要:
1.条件状语从句
2.half与half of的用法
3.重要短语和句型
正文:
八年级下册英语第五单元主要涉及了以下几个知识点:
1.条件状语从句:if引导的条件状语从句表示“如果”。

构成形式为主句一般将来时时态,if从句一般现在时态,或if从句一般现在时态,主句一般将来时态。

用法:表示假设或条件。

2.half与half of的用法:half为形容词,表示“一半的,半个的”。

half of代词/the名词,表示“一半”。

3.重要短语和句型:
- arrive at/in:到达(小地方用arrive at,大地方用arrive in)
- reach:到达
- get to:到达
- on foot:步行
- at the school gate:在学校大门口
- on weekdays:在平日,工作日
- on weekends:在周末
以下是一个关于这些知识点的实用例子:
假设你是一名学生,有一天你告诉你的朋友:“如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园玩耍。

”这句话中就用到了条件状语从句。

另外,如果你说:“我有一半的作业已经完成了。

”这就是使用了half这个形容词。

而在描述到达某个地方的方式时,你可以用arrive at(如:我昨天到达北京),或reach(如:我昨天到达北京),也可以说get to(如:我昨天到达北京)。

学习这些知识点有助于提高你的英语水平,更好地应对日常学习和生活中的各种场景。

八年级英语下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came重点知识点

八年级英语下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came重点知识点

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点短语1. in/on the street 在街上make sure 确信;确认at the bus stop在公共汽车站2. beat against... 拍打… …at the time of the rainstorm在下暴雨的时候3. fall asleep/ill进人梦乡/生病4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失die out灭绝die away消失die of/ from…死于……5. wake up 醒来6. find the neighborhood in a mess发现周转一团糟join somebody to do something(加入)和某人一起做……7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty面对困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候at that time在那时10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话strong winds狂风heavy rain/snow 大雨/雪dark clouds乌云14. bring... together 使……靠拢take the car to the car wash把车开到洗车场15. be in the area在这个地区make dinner做晚餐fall in trouble遇到麻烦fall in love with sb.爱上某人16. miss the event 错过这个事件the place of the accident事故发生地get to the bus stop 到达汽车站17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to somewhere=on one’s way tosomewhere在某人去……的路上; 前进be helpful to do sth做…有帮助21. hear the news 听到这个消息the news of important events in history历史上的重要事件的新闻the news on the radio/ TV收音机/电视的新闻22. be completely shocked被彻底震惊the rest of…其余的…;剩下的…cheer somebody on给某人加油/打气23. for example 例如24. be killed 被杀害25. over 50=more than 50多(岁)26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28. in silence 沉默;无声in surprise 吃惊地in joy 高兴地29. more recently 最近地;新近30. the World Trade Center 世贸中心31. take down 拆除;摧毁be taken down by terrorists被恐怖分子摧毁look out the window看窗外32. have meaning to sb.对某人有意义have trouble/ difficulty /problem (in) doingsomething=there is trouble /difficulty / problem (in)doing something做……有麻烦/困难/问题33. point out指出the big day一个重要的日子a day Kate Smith will never forget凯特Smith永远不会忘记的一天33. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事played the song without any mistakes毫不出错地演奏了这首歌call out the winner大声喊出胜者34. at first 首先;最初the happiest day of my life我生命中最高兴的一天35. so far到目前为止get it wet打湿36. be caught in the rain被阻于雨中be caught under a big stone被压于大石下(来源:兔笨笨英语网/)37. all of sudden突然leave sb/sth sw把某人/某物留在某地38.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth忙于(做)某事run back home跑回家二、重点句型1.What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 点你在干什么?I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点汇总总结

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点汇总总结

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. look out of … 向…外面看4. go off (闹钟)发出响声5. go away 离开;消失6. pick up 接电话7. wake up 醒来;弄醒8. clean up 打扫干净9. point out 指出10. call out 大声呼叫11. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失12. take down 拆除;记录13. take photos/pictures 拍照14. take a (hot) shower 洗(热水)澡15. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心16. have/take a look 看一看17. have meaning to sb.对某人有(特殊的)意义18. feel like...感觉像;想要做某事19. make sure 务必,确保20. beat against 敲打21. fall asleep 进入梦乡22. break … apart 使…支离破碎23. turn on打开 (反:turn off关上)24. listen to the radio 听收音机25. get to = arrive in/at 到达26. make one’s way to 前往;费力前行27. to tell the truth 说实话28. walk by 路过29. at the time of …在…的时候30. in a mess 凌乱不堪;乱七八糟31. in times of difficulty 在困难时期32. because of 因为33. in history 在历史上34. in silence 沉默,无声35. at first 起初;起先36. by the side of …在…旁边37. the rest of …剩余的38. each other 互相39. for example 例如40. as well 也02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1. What were you doing at eight last night?昨天晚上8点你在做什么?I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。

八年级下册英语第五单元知识点

八年级下册英语第五单元知识点

八年级下册英语第五单元的知识点包括但不限于以下几个方面:
1. 重点词汇:包括动词如“去散步”、“去跑步”、“去游泳”,名词如“日记”,形容词如“忙碌的”、“有精神的”、“健康的”等。

2. 重点短语:如“make a reservation for dinner”,意为“为晚餐预定位置”。

3. 句子结构:本单元涉及到的句子结构包括现在进行时、一般现在时、一般过去时等。

例如,“We are leaving for the airport at 3:00pm.”,意为“我们下午3点出发去机场。

”,“I am meeting my friend tomorrow.”,意为“明天我要和朋友见面。

”,“I have a busy day today.”,意为“我今天很忙。


4. 语法知识:第五单元还介绍了副词修饰动词的用法,如“I usually go to school on foot.”,意为“我通常走路去学校。

”,“He can swim very fast.”,意为“他游泳游得很快。

”。

5. 日常用语:本单元涉及到的日常用语包括“How are you?”,“What's new?”,“Can you help me with...?”,“Is there anything new in...?”,“Could you please...?”。

6. 写作技能:学习写日记和会议记录也是本单元的重点之一。

在写作过程中,需要注意日记的格式和会议记录的要点。

以上是八年级下册英语第五单元的主要知识点,希望对您有所帮助。

人教版英语八年级下册第五单元语法重点

人教版英语八年级下册第五单元语法重点

人教版英语八年级下册第五单元语法重点本文档将重点介绍人教版英语八年级下册第五单元的语法知识。

以下是本单元的主要语法重点:一. 一般过去时一般过去时用来描述过去发生的动作或状态。

一般过去时的构成如下:1. 肯定句结构主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他例如:- I played basketball yesterday.- He watched a movie last night.2. 否定句结构主语 + did not + 动词原形 + 其他例如:- I did not play basketball yesterday. - He did not watch a movie last night.3. 疑问句结构Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?例如:- Did you play basketball yesterday? - Did he watch a movie last night?二. 现在进行时现在进行时用来描述目前正在发生的动作。

现在进行时的构成如下:1. 肯定句结构主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing + 其他例如:- She is reading a book now.- We are playing soccer at the moment.2. 否定句结构主语 + am not/is not/are not + 动词-ing + 其他例如:- She is not reading a book now.- We are not playing soccer at the moment.3. 疑问句结构Am/is/are + 主语 + 动词-ing + 其他?例如:- Is she reading a book now?- Are we playing soccer at the moment?三. 过去进行时过去进行时用来描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

过去进行时的构成如下:1. 肯定句结构主语 + was/were + 动词-ing + 其他例如:- They were studying English at 8 p.m. yesterday.- He was playing video games when I called him.2. 否定句结构主语 + was not/were not + 动词-ing + 其他例如:- They were not studying English at 8 p.m. yesterday. - He was not playing video games when I called him.3. 疑问句结构Was/were + 主语 + 动词-ing + 其他?例如:- Were they studying English at 8 p.m. yesterday?- Was he playing video games when I called him?以上是人教版英语八年级下册第五单元的语法重点。

八年级下册人教版英语unit5知识点

八年级下册人教版英语unit5知识点

八年级下册人教版英语unit5知识点Unit 5 Knowledge Points in Grade 8 of People's Education PressUnit 5 in Grade 8 of People's Education Press English textbook covers a variety of topics. In this article, we will explain the key knowledge points of this unit to help you better understand and learn English.Part 1: Grammar1. The present perfect tenseThe present perfect tense is used to describe past actions or experiences that have a connection to the present. It is formed by using "have/has" and the past participle of the main verb. For example:I have played soccer before. (The action of playing soccer happened in the past, but the speaker's experience of playing soccer has a connection to the present.)2. The past perfect tenseThe past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another action in the past. It is formed by using "had" and the past participle of the main verb. For example:She had finished her homework before she watched TV. (Finishing homework happened before watching TV in the past.)3. Passive voiceThe passive voice is used to show that the subject of the sentence is receiving the action, rather than doing the action. It is formed by using "be" and the past participle of the main verb. For example:The cake was made by Tom. (The subject "the cake" is receiving the action of being made by Tom.)Part 2: Vocabulary1. Adjectives for describing personalitiesIn unit 5, you will learn about various adjectives that can be used to describe personalities, such as:- Confident- Responsible- Outgoing- Shy- Friendly- Creative2. Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs are idiomatic phrases that consist of a verb and one or more prepositions or adverbs. In unit 5, you will learn about some common phrasal verbs, such as:- Look up (to search for information)- Put on (to wear)- Take off (to remove)- Get along (to have a good relationship with someone)Part 3: Reading and Writing1. Writing a narrative paragraphIn unit 5, you will learn how to write a narrative paragraph, which tells a story or an event. A narrative paragraph should have a clear beginning, middle, and end, as well as detailed descriptions and sensory language to engage the reader.2. Reading comprehension strategiesReading comprehension strategies are techniques that help you better understand what you are reading. In unit 5, you will learn about some important strategies, such as:- Predicting- Visualizing- Summarizing- Asking questions- Making connectionsConclusionUnit 5 in Grade 8 of People's Education Press English textbook covers a diverse range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, reading, and writing. By mastering the key knowledge points of this unit, you will have a better understanding of English and be able to communicate more effectively.。

八下英语第五单元知识点

八下英语第五单元知识点

⼋下英语第五单元知识点 ⼋年级下册英语第五单元知识点你掌握了多少?接下来店铺为你整理了⼋下英语第五单元知识点,⼀起来看看吧。

⼋下英语第五单元知识点⼀、重点短语1. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against... 拍打… …3. fall asleep 进⼈梦乡;睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess ⼀团糟 7. break.. . apart 使……分离 8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 9. at the time of 当.......时候 10. go off (闹钟)发出响声 11. take a hot shower 洗热⽔澡 12. miss the bus 错过公交车 13. pick up 接电话 14. bring... together 使……靠拢 15. in the area 在这个地区 16. miss the event 错过这个事件 17. by the side of the road 在路边 18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线 19. walk by ⾛路经过 20. make one’s way to. 在某⼈去……的路上 21. hear the news 听到这个消息 22., important events in history 历史上的重⼤事件 23., for example 例如 24., be killed 被杀害 25., over 50 5 0多(岁) 26. a school pupil ⼀个⼩学⽣ 27. on the radio 通过⼴播 28., in silence 沉默;⽆声 29., more recently 最近地;新近 30., the World Trade Center 世贸中⼼ 31., take down 拆除;摧毁 32., have meaning to 对……有意义 33., remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 34., at first ⾸先;最初 ⼋下英语第五单元知识点⼆、重点句型与语法 1.过去进⾏时过去进⾏时态 ⑴⽤法:①过去某个时间正在发⽣的动作 He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭。

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八年级英语下册第五单元的知识点
1.If引导的条件状语从句:1)构成:if引导的条件状语从句表示“如果…”。

构成形式为“主句+一般将来时时态+if从句+一般现在时态”,或“If从句+一般现在时态,主句+一般将来时态”。

2)用法:表示假设或条件
2.half 与half of的用法:1)half the class中的“half”为形容词,意思“一半的,半个的”2) “half of+代词/the+名词”中的half为名词,意思为“一半,半个”。

当该构造在句子作主语时,谓语动词必须和该词组中的代词或名词保持数的一致。

即当代词或名词为单数时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;假设所接名词或代词为复数,那么谓语动词用复数形式。

3. all the time与always: all the time是个副词性的短语,意思为“一直”“始终”,表示某一特定阶段开始一直到完毕,不表示频度,多置于句末。

除此,all the time还有“不断”的意思;always为表示频度的副词,意思为“总是”,表示动作的反复,状态的继续,中间没有连续,其反义词为never。

它与进展时态连用时,常翻译成“总是”,“老是”,带有赞美,厌烦,不满等感情色彩。

4.Enough的用法:1)enough to do sth表示“足够…可以做…”2)enough也可以用“for+宾语+to do sth的构造”3)enough 修饰名词时前面不用冠词4)当主语是代词时,enough可以作表语。

当主语是名词时,enough不能做表语。

5.Choose的用法:1)choose+名词意思为“选
择…”;2)choose+between/from从…中选择;3)choose to do选择做某事
6.Exercise的用法:1)运动,锻炼,是不可数名词2)体操,练习,是可数名词。

3)动词,使….运动
7.wear, put on, have on, dress: wear“穿着”“戴着”,表示状态,是延续性动词,一般现在时表示经常状态,现在进展时表示暂时状态;put on“穿上”“戴上”,表示动作,是非延续性动词;have on“穿着”“戴着”,表示状态可以与wear互
换;dress“穿上”“穿着”,既表示状态,也表示动作,既可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词。

Dress作及物动词,表示“给自己或别人穿(衣服)”,宾语是人,常用被动语态。

dress oneself 给。

穿衣服。

dress up化装
8.a lot, a lot of与lots of三者都有“许多,很多”的意思。

a lot of, lots of一般用于肯定句,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词;a lot作名词时=a lot of thins,作副词,修饰动词或形容词,副词比拟级。

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