学生桥牌的英语作品欣赏.doc
桥牌艺术—PPT课件
几个概念
▪ 墩：打牌时，每人每次都要按顺序地打出一张牌。四个 人按顺序各打一张牌称为一“墩”。
▪ 将牌：也称为“王牌”或“主牌”。在打牌期间比其它 花色的牌大，性质和升级（或拖拉机）中的主牌基本一 致。
▪ 跟牌：每个人要按这一墩的第一张牌的花色，跟着出花 色相同的牌。
▪ 领出：一墩牌中，出第一张牌称为“领出”。赢得一墩 牌的人，获得下一墩的领出权。
▪ 所谓定约，是指经过叫牌，最后由一方确定经另一方同意的 一个叫牌级数协定。确定定约的一方称定约方，其宗旨是要 完成定约；同意的一方称防守方，其目标是击垮敌方的定约。
庄家
▪ 先叫出定约的这个花色（或先叫 出无将打无将定约）的一方做庄。 就象上面所举例的4S定约，就应 当由南家做庄或主打，因为这个 定约是由南家先叫出的，北家仅 仅是加叫，是表示支持。所以定 约人是南家，不是最后叫出4黑 桃的北家做庄。这一点，务必要 弄清楚。
叫牌是与其它牌游戏特别不同之处； 叫牌产生定约，定约桥牌的名称由此而来； 一般说来好牌必须确定到合适定约，高了打不成， 要失分，低了，得分少，相对也是输分。
叫牌的符号表示
▪ 花色代号： 即NT、S、H、D、C ▪ 数字代号： 即1、2、3、4、5、6、7； ▪ 不叫代号： 即“－”（Pass）； ▪ 加倍代号： 即“×”（Double）； ▪ 再加倍代号：即“××”（Redouble）。
宕3墩 150 500 1000 300 800 1600
宕4墩 200 800 1600 400 1100 2200
宕5墩 250 1100 2200 500 1400 2800
结束语
当你尽了自己的最大努力时，失败也是伟大的 ，所以不要放弃，坚持就是正确的。
When You Do Your Best, Failure Is Great, So Don'T Give Up, Stick To The End
关于论述桥牌英文作文
关于论述桥牌英文作文英文：Bridge is a card game that has been around for over a century. It is a game that requires strategy, skill, and teamwork. I have been playing bridge for several years now and I can say that it is one of the most challenging and rewarding games I have ever played.One of the things that I love about bridge is thesocial aspect of the game. It is a game that is best played with friends or family, and it is a great way to spend an evening. Bridge is also a game that can be played competitively, and there are many tournaments and events that take place around the world.Bridge is a game that requires a lot of concentration and focus. It is a game of logic and deduction, and it is important to pay attention to every card that is played. One of the most important aspects of bridge iscommunication between partners. It is essential to be able to communicate effectively with your partner in order to be successful at the game.One of my favorite bridge sayings is "bid what you see and see what you bid." This means that you should bid based on the cards that you have in your hand, and you should pay attention to the bids that your opponents make in order to gain information about their hands.Overall, bridge is a challenging and rewarding gamethat requires strategy, skill, and teamwork. It is a game that can be played socially or competitively, and it is a great way to spend time with friends and family.中文：桥牌是一种已经存在了一个多世纪的纸牌游戏。
英语扑克 小学生作文
英语扑克小学生作文English:Poker is a popular card game played by people all around the world, including children. However, it is important to note that traditional poker, with its betting and potentially addictive nature, is not suitable for elementary school students. Instead, children can play alternative versions of poker, such as "Go Fish" or "Crazy Eights", which are age-appropriate and fun. These games help children develop important skills such as strategy, math, and social interaction. It is essential for parents and teachers to supervise and guide children in playing card games to ensure they are appropriate and educational.Chinese:扑克是一种受全世界人们喜爱的纸牌游戏，包括小孩子在内。
然而，需要注意的是，传统的扑克，因为涉及赌注和潜在的上瘾性质，并不适合小学生。
相反，孩子们可以玩一些适合年龄的扑克替代版本，比如“Go Fish”或“疯狂8”，这些游戏对孩子来说既合适又有趣。
这些游戏有助于孩子们发展重要技能，比如策略、数学和社交互动。
小学生英语作文中秋节的传统象棋和纸牌游戏(中英文翻译)
小学生英语作文中秋节的传统象棋和纸牌游戏（中英文翻译）In recent years, traditional Chinese activities have gained popularity among young children as they provide a unique way to learn about cultural practices and traditions. In this article, we will explore two traditional games played by primary school students during the Mid-Autumn Festival –Chinese chess and playing cards.Chinese Chess:Chinese chess, also known as Xiangqi, is a strategy board game that originated in ancient China. It is played on a square board divided into 10 horizontal and 9 vertical lines. The game involves two players, each controlling an army of pieces represented by different characters.The objective of Chinese chess is to trap the opponent's general, also known as the "king," so that it has no legal moves. The game requires players to think strategically, plan moves, and anticipate the opponent's tactics. It enhances critical thinking skills and promotes concentration and patience among young children.Playing Chinese chess during the Mid-Autumn Festival is not only a recreational activity but also a way to pass on traditional values and wisdom to young generations. Parents and grandparents often teach children how to play during the holiday, fostering family bonds and creating lasting memories.Playing Cards:Playing cards is another popular traditional game enjoyed during the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is a social activity that brings people together for friendly competition and entertainment.Chinese playing cards, also known as "doudizhu," are a set of 54 cards divided into four suits: spades, hearts, clubs, and diamonds. Each suit consists of 13 cards with different ranks, along with two unique cards, the "small joker" and the "big joker."The goal of the game is to be the first player to get rid of all the cards in hand. Players take turns playing cards in a clockwise direction, following specific rules and combinations. The game requires players to strategize, remember cards played by opponents, and make calculated decisions.Playing cards during the Mid-Autumn Festival is an excellent opportunity for children to learn about teamwork, cooperation, and sportsmanship. It encourages social interaction and teaches them to embrace challenges and cope with both victories and defeats.中秋节的传统象棋和纸牌游戏最近几年，传统的中国活动在年轻孩子中变得越来越受欢迎，因为它们提供了一种独特的学习文化习俗和传统的方式。
必备桥牌英语
一、礼节用语类：brb （be right back）稍等cc （convention card）约定卡Glp （good luck, pard）祝你好运，搭档np （no problem）没关系nt（nice try ）良好的尝试opps（oppenents）对手pd （pard）同伴sys （system）体制thk （thinking）正在想thx （thanks）谢谢typ（thank you, pard）谢谢你，同伴wd（well done）打得好wdp,wdo= well done, pard(opps)vwdp（very well done pard）打得非常好二、桥牌术语类ASK（Asking bid）问叫BAL（Balanced）平均牌型BW（Blackwood）黑木问ACUE（Cue-bid）扣叫DBL or X（Double）加倍F（Forcing）逼叫F1（Forcing one round）逼叫一轮FG（Forcing to game）逼叫到局Fit-showing（Show bidded suit and support partner’s suit.）显示所叫的花色，并且对同伴的花色也有支持4SF（Fourth suit forcing.）第四花色逼叫GSF（Grand slam forcing）大满贯逼叫G/T（Game try）进局试探H（Honour/Ace, King or Queen) 大牌（指A，K 或Q）HCP（High Card Points）大牌点INV（Invitational）邀请，邀叫JTB（Jacoby transfer bid）杰可贝转移叫KCB（Keycard blackwood）关键张黑木问叫LHO（The opponent on your left）左手敌方RHO（The opponent on your right）右手敌方L/S（Long suit）长套花色M（Major）高级花色（指S或H）m（Minor）低级花色（指D或C）M’s（Majors）双高花m’s（Minors）双低花MAX（Maximum, Maximal, Maximal Overcall Double）高限，高限竞叫性加倍MIN（Minimum）低限MULTI多用途NF（Nonforcing）不逼叫NT（Notrump）无将RDBL（Redouble）再加倍RESP（Responder; Response; Responsive）应叫人REV（Reverse）逆叫RKCB（Roman keycard blackwood）罗马关键张问叫SPL（Splinter, or short suit）斯普令特/短套花色S/T（Slam try）满贯试探STAY（Stayman）斯台曼SUPP（Support）支持UNT（Unusual Notrump）不寻常无将WK（Weak）弱；弱牌x（Any suit; Any small card）任何一门花/一张小牌4th（Fourth best leads）长四首攻三、其他术语：ART（Artificial）人为，人为的ATT（Attitude）姿态B（Black suit(s) 黑花色（指S和C）CAB（Contral asking bid）控制问叫CB（Checkback）重询斯台曼COMP（Competitive ）竞争，竞叫CONC（Concentrated (all values in the bid suits)牌力集中（所有的牌力集中在叫过的花色上）CONST（Constructive）建设性CTRL（Control）控制DISCG（Discourage(ing)不欢迎DURRY德鲁利约定叫E（Even）偶数张ENCRG（Encourage(ing)）鼓励，欢迎FRAG（Fragment）碎片叫（如5431牌型先叫5张，再叫4张，第3次再叫3张套。
BBO中英文桥牌语言对照
中英文桥牌语言对照BBO是专业的免费桥牌网站，英文为BBO官方语言，为方便国内牌手尽快适适应打牌环境，受lyCier之托,整理此文。
希望牌友在BBO内战时也使用英文，养成使用英文的习惯，让有华人的BBO更文明、精彩。
一、常用基本术语常用礼节用语：1。
进入牌桌，跟同桌的人打招呼，可以说（在聊天框里输入）:hi all 或者hi2。
开始打牌的第一件事就是要主动告知对方你们的叫牌体系和信号约定。
如果需要跟搭档约定叫牌体系,可以说:sys pd？精确体系要说：prec,老外不懂拼音，千万别说jq。
自然体系说：nat，natural。
如果询问对方打什么体系,可以说：sys opp？不清楚对方的叫品,可以双击对方叫品请求解释，也可以说，pls＝please（请）3.同伴坐庄时,可以说：glp＝good lucky pard(祝你好运搭档)，庄家向同伴说：typ＝thanks you,pard（谢谢搭档）4。
同伴叫牌有误、防守失误或者没有打成定约时，会向你说：sry，pd（对不起搭档），你要大度地回应np＝no problem（没关系搭档）5。
同伴叫的好，打的好，要及时给予表扬和鼓励，你可以说：wdp＝well done,pard（打的好搭档) ,vwdp＝very well done，pard(非常好搭档）当然,如果对手打的好，也不要吝惜你的表扬，你可以说：wdo＝well done,opps（oppenents，对手）6。
如果你需要时间长考,你可以说:thk，thinking，对手一般不会再催促你了，当然你也要允许对手思考7。
你应该对对手的主动解释等礼貌行为说:thx，thanks（谢谢）8.打牌结束或离开牌桌前，应该说thx all（多谢大家），last one，thx all（最后一副，谢谢大家）常用叫牌、信号术语：1。
叫牌的解释要写在叫牌上,不能写在聊天框里。
2.扣叫：cue，实在忘了，也可以写A，K，0,1之类的3.问叫,接力：ask,relay4.逼叫：f，force。
描述桥牌的英语作文初一
描述桥牌的英语作文初一Bridge is a popular card game that is played all over the world. It is a game of strategy, skill, and teamwork, and it requires players to work together to achieve a common goal. The game is played with a standard deck of 52 cards and is typically played by four players in two partnerships.The objective of bridge is to score points by winning tricks. A trick is a round of four cards, one played by each player in turn. The highest card in the suit led wins the trick, and the winning partnership scores points based on the number of tricks they win.One of the most important aspects of bridge is bidding. Before the game begins, players take turns bidding to determine the contract for the hand. The contract specifies the number of tricks the partnership must win and the suit that will be trump for that hand. Bidding requires players to communicate with their partners and make strategicdecisions based on their hand and the bids of their opponents.Once the contract is determined, the play of the hand begins. Players take turns playing a card from their hand, and the partnership that wins the trick leads the next one. The goal is to fulfill the contract by winning thespecified number of tricks, and the partnership that does so scores points.Bridge is a game that requires both skill and teamwork. Players must be able to communicate effectively with their partners and make strategic decisions based on the information available to them. It is a game that rewards careful planning and execution, and it is often considered one of the most challenging and intellectually stimulating card games.In addition to being a fun and challenging game, bridge also has many social benefits. It is a great way to meet new people and make friends, and it is a popular pastimefor people of all ages. Bridge is also a great way to keepthe mind sharp and active, and it has been shown to have numerous cognitive benefits for players of all ages.In conclusion, bridge is a popular card game that is played all over the world. It is a game of strategy, skill, and teamwork, and it requires players to work together to achieve a common goal. Bridge is a great way to have fun, meet new people, and keep the mind sharp, and it is a game that can be enjoyed by people of all ages. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced player, bridge is a game that offers something for everyone.。
桥牌常用的英语介绍
桥牌常用的英语介绍桥牌是扑克的一种打法。
桥牌作为一种高雅、文明、竞技性很强的智力性游戏，和以它特有的魅力而称雄于各类牌戏，风靡全球。
下面店铺给大家带来的桥牌常用的英语介绍，一起来看看吧。
桥牌常用的英语介绍：桥牌术语类ASK Asking bid 问叫BAL Balanced 平均牌型BW Blackwood 黑木问ACUE Cue-bid 扣叫DBL or X Double 加倍F Forcing 逼叫F1 Forcing one round 逼叫一轮FG Forcing to game 逼叫到局Fit-showing Show bidded suit and support partner’s suit.显示所叫的花色，并且对同伴的花色也有支持4SF Fourth suit forcing. 第四花色逼叫GSF Grand slam forcing 大满贯逼叫G/T Game try 进局试探H Honour (Ace, King or Queen) 大牌(指A，K 或Q)HCP High Card Points 大牌点INV Invitational 邀请，邀叫JTB Jacoby transfer bid 杰可贝转移叫KCB Keycard blackwood 关键张黑木问叫LHO The opponent on your left 左手敌方L/S Long suit 长套花色M Major 高级花色(指S或H)m Minor 低级花色(指D或C)M’s Majors 双高花m’s Minors 双低花MAX Maximum, Maximal, Maximal Overcall Double 高限，高限竞叫性加倍MIN Minimum 低限MULTI 多用途NF Nonforcing 不逼叫NT Notrump 无将RDBL Redouble 再加倍RESP Responder; Response; Responsive 应叫者;应叫;应叫性REV Reverse 反的;逆叫RHO The opponent on your right 右手敌方RKCB Roman keycard blackwood 罗马关键张问叫SPL Splinter, or short suit 爆裂叫，斯泼令特，或短套花色S/T Slam try 满贯试探STAY Stayman 斯台曼SUPP Support 支持UNT Unusual Notrump 不寻常无将WK Weak 弱;弱牌x Any suit; Any small card 任何一门花色;任何一张小牌4th Fourth best leads 长四首攻桥牌常用的英语介绍：礼节用语类brb：be right back 稍等，马上就回来(临时有点事或上厕所时用) cc：convention card 约定卡glp：good luck, pard 祝你好运，搭档(一般是明手在摊牌时对庄家说)hi all：问候语，见面时用np：no problem 没关系(一般是在同伴或对手道歉时说)nt：nice try 良好的尝试(一般用于安慰失败的一方，如对方防守或做庄失败时说nto，而在同伴出现类似不幸时说ntp)opps：oppenents 对手pd：pard 同伴pls：please 请sys：system 体制(通常用于首次搭档的两人间询问使用何种体制时)thk：thinking 正在想 (通常用于稍长时间的思考时)thx：thanks 谢谢ty：thank you 谢谢你typ：thank you, pard 谢谢你，同伴wd：well done 打得好，可以用于夸奖同伴(wdp)，也可用于称赞对手(wdo)wdp,wdo：well done, pard(opps)vwdp：very well done pard 打得非常好，强烈的称赞使用举例：来到桌上后先用Hi all表示问候，再用sys,pd?询问同伴用什么体制。
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学生桥牌的英语作品欣赏
关于桥牌的英语作品(一)
Splinter raises
The splinter bid is a useful addition to any pairs bidding arsenal. It is a
specialized type of raise that sometimes allows a partnership to bid a game or slam that might otherwise be missed.
A splinter raise is an unusual jump that shows four-card or longer support for the last bid suit, game-going values and shortness (a singleton or void) in the suit in which the jump occurred. For example:
Opener Responder
1H 4C
Responder shows at least four hearts, opening values (approximately; more on this later) and club shortness.
How can you tell which jumps are splinters? They re usually defined as any new-suit response beyond a double jump. That means that after a 1H opening, 3S, 4C and 4D are all splinter raises, each
showing a different singleton or void. After a 1S opening, 4C, 4D and 4H are all splinter bids.
Why are these bids useful? Let s look at an example:
Opener Responder
S A K 6 5 4 S Q 10 9 8 7
H K Q 6 H A 5 4 2
D 8 6 2 D 5
C A 6 C K Q J
After opener begins with 1S, responder bids 4D. From opener s point of view, this is good news. She knows that her partner has at most one diamond, making it safe to explore for slam. Why? Opener doesn t have to worry about the three low diamonds in her hand. Whether opener uses Blackwood or cuebids, 6S is easy to reach and almost certain to succeed. Notice that the partnership has a combined total of only 28 points, far less than the textbook 33 points suggested for bidding a small slam. If responder had splintered in a different suit (hearts, for example) opener should take a more pessimistic view of things and settle for game only.
How strong does responder need to be to make a splinter bid? Partnerships may, of course, define them as they please, but many players have found that restricting responder to 13 to 15 points (which includes distribution) makes it easier for opener to know what to do. With a weaker hand, other types of raises are available to。