值班水手水手英语模拟试卷一
水手英语试题模拟
水手英语试题模拟一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面一段对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。
对话内容：[此处省略对话录音和文本](1) 问：对话中提到的天气如何？A. 晴朗B. 多云C. 有雨(2) 问：对话中两位水手讨论了什么？A. 航海路线B. 船只维护C. 货物装载2. 听下面一段独白，回答以下问题。
独白内容：[此处省略独白录音和文本](1) 问：独白中提到的船只目的地是哪里？A. 纽约B. 伦敦C. 悉尼(2) 问：独白中提到的船只预计何时出发？A. 明天B. 后天C. 大后天二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 从下列选项中选择正确的词汇填空。
(1) The captain gave orders to change the _______.A. compassB. rudderC. sail(2) The crew must _______ the ship before leaving port.A. inspectB. repairC. clean2. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
(1) The weather forecast _______ (predict) heavy rain tonight.(2) The sailors _______ (prepare) the lifeboats in case of emergency.三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的文章，回答以下问题。
文章内容：[此处省略文章文本](1) 问：文章中提到的主要航海挑战是什么？(2) 问：文章中提到的航海技术革新对水手的影响是什么？(3) 问：文章中提到的航海安全措施包括哪些？四、写作（共20分）根据以下情景写一篇短文。
情景：你是一名水手，描述一次难忘的航海经历，包括遇到的天气情况、船员的应对措施以及你个人的感受。
要求：字数不少于200字，使用正确的航海术语，条理清晰，语言流畅。
请在规定时间内完成以上试题，祝你好运。
水手英语考试试题
水手英语考试试题水手英语考试试题水手英语考试是航海人员必须参加的一项考试，其目的是测试航海人员的英语水平，以确保他们在国际航行中的沟通能力。
考试内容包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面。
下面将介绍一些常见的水手英语考试试题，以帮助航海人员更好地准备考试。
听力部分听力部分是水手英语考试中的重要组成部分。
在听力部分，考生需要听取录音并回答问题。
以下是一些常见的听力题目类型：1. 听取船舶通信录音，回答有关船舶位置、航行方向和目的地等问题。
2. 听取天气预报录音，回答有关风力、海浪和能见度等问题。
3. 听取船舶紧急呼叫录音，回答有关紧急情况和采取的措施等问题。
4. 听取航行指令录音，回答有关航行路线和速度等问题。
口语部分口语部分是考察考生的口语表达能力和应对能力。
以下是一些口语题目类型：1. 请用英语介绍你的船舶，包括船舶类型、航行区域和载货能力等。
2. 请用英语描述你在航海中遇到的一次紧急情况，并说明你采取的措施和结果。
3. 请用英语描述你在航海中遇到的一次天气突变，并说明你的应对措施和建议。
4. 请用英语描述你在航行中遇到的一次导航错误，并说明你的纠正措施和教训。
阅读部分阅读部分是考察考生的阅读理解能力。
以下是一些阅读题目类型：1. 阅读一篇关于航海安全的文章，并回答相关问题，如如何应对船舶事故和火灾等。
2. 阅读一篇关于船舶通信的文章，并回答有关船舶通信的问题，如如何进行紧急呼叫和报告船舶位置等。
3. 阅读一篇关于航海天气的文章，并回答有关天气预报和应对天气变化的问题。
4. 阅读一篇关于航海导航的文章，并回答有关航行路线和导航设备的问题。
写作部分写作部分是考察考生的书面表达能力。
以下是一些写作题目类型：1. 请用英语写一篇关于你的船舶的简介，包括船舶类型、航行区域和载货能力等。
2. 请用英语写一篇关于你在航海中遇到的一次紧急情况的报告，包括事故原因、采取的措施和结果等。
3. 请用英语写一篇关于你在航海中遇到的一次天气突变的报告，包括天气变化、应对措施和建议等。
值班水手水手英语模拟试卷六
水手英语模拟试卷六1. The ship is quick to ______large rudder angles.A. answerB. actC. move2. Watertight compartments are separated by _______A. superstructureB. tweendeckC. decks and bulkheads3. Fire and boat drills are carried out ______.A. periodB. periodicalC. periodically4. Store room is usually below the _______.A. forecastle deckB. main deckC. weather deck5. Ship are always floating_____.A. on waterB. on the waterC. in water6. Which should be saved first in an accident?A. The shipB. The cargo on boardC. The persons on board7.“Boxing”the compass means ______。
A. “Giving the 32bearing in turn”B. “Giving the 16bearing in turn ”Giving the 16bearing in turnC. “Giving the 4bearing in turn8. I need some sail maker `s tools to _______the broken hatch tarpaulinA . repair B. mend C. cover9. On shore ,lines are made fast on___________A . bollards B. bitts C. cleats10. Anchor is _______.A . weigh B. away C. aweigh11. Anchor is _____A. up and downB. over and outC. upside down12. They went on ______as usual .A. wokeB. workingC. works13. Please don’t come up ,we don’t want buy________A. nothingB. somethingC. anything14. Must we work on night shift today?A. NO you mustB. NO you don’tC. you needn’t15. If you find anything ______.report at once to the officer on dutyA. usuallyB. unusualC. unusually16. The carpenter also operates the _______when the anchors are being raised or loweredA. winchesB. windlassC. derricks17. Life boat is located _________A. freeboard deckB. bridge deckC. boat deck18. Which do you want ,a gangway or a rope ladder?A gangway combined with a ________A. wireB. ropeC. pilot ladder19. The job to take the pilot on off the ship is done by ______A. the chief officerB. the bosunC. the duty sailor20. Usually the _________is in charge of the spares and stores of the deck departmentA. bosunB. chief officerC. carpenter21. The tools are usually stored in a_________A. store roomB. chart roomC. paint locker22. At the fore and after ends of the hull are the fore and after_________A. peak tanksB. tanksC. peak holds23. A heavy derrick is used for lifting __________A. large cargoB. heavy cargoC. large heavy cargo24. The foreman said three __________would come to load cargoA. teamsB. partiesC. gangs25. The stevedores are going to load your ship _______a few daysA. afterB. byC. in26. It’s raining stop _______, please.A. wokeB. to wokeC. working27. The gooseneck is _____Stop using it at once.A. bendB. bentC. band28.A little _____may cause great damage or loss.A. careB. carelessC. carelessness29. Which of the following is not the special tool?A. lashing wireB. lashing barC. twist lock30. The ship carries non-packed cargo or unprotected cargo ,such as coal ,ore as grain ,It is calleda _______.A. General cargo shipB. container shipC. bulk carrier31. _______are for radiators and pipes and for the ship’s funnel.A. VarnishesB. Anti-corrosive paintsC. Heat-resistant paint32. Varnish give a clear protection coat to ______.A. metalB. woodworkC. deck33. We’ve just ______our ship with one new coating.A. washedB. paintedC. cleaned34. Sufficient time should be given for each coat to ______.A. blowB. cleanC. dry35. Rig ______on both sides of the bow.A. the gangwayB. the paint boardsC. the pilot ladder36. Secure your safety harness when working _______.A. aloftB. outboardC. A&B37. Get me some ______to mend the canvas ventilators.A. sail maker’s toolsB. repair toolsC. splicing tools38. The rubbish should be collected on the poop deck and disposed of _______miles off the land.A. 12B. 25C. 25039. Wire rope needs _______care than hemp and manila.A. goodB. wellC. better40. ______is in change of the life-fighting equipment on board.A. the chief officerB. the second officerC. the third officer41.______the second officer _______the duty A.B are keeping anchor watch.A. Both/andB. not only/but alsoC. either/or42. There is a smell of gas in the hold .You must wear your .A. life jacketB. safety harnessC. breathing apparatus43. Each cargo should be _________before sailing .A. lashedB. unsecuredC. unfastened44. At the _______port ,the tanker pump the oil ashore using her own pumps.A. dischargingB. loadC. loading45. It is required to used the capstan to haul a line. The order given is _______.A. Heave away the lineB. single upC. let go46. The spanners, saws, axes, screwdrivers and so on are the .A. special toolsB. common toolsC. spare tools47. According to the customs of the port ,the hatch covers are to be operated by ______A. the stevedoresB. the watchmanC. the winchman48. Are all hoses and equipment ready ___?A. For useB. to useC. in use49. A fire extinguisher is used for ______fires.A. stoppingB. putting outC. putting50. The bosun is good at ______A. sailingB. navigationC. seamanship。
水手情景题汇总
值班水手英语听力与会话评估情景题（每题3分）1.S1: Where is the chief officer?S2: Upstairs, he is on the 4th floor.Question: Who does the first speaker want to see?Answer: The chief officer.2.S1: Good morning！S2: Good morning, third officer！Question: Who is the first speaker?Answer: Third officer.3.S1: Where is the chief officer?S2: In his cabin.Question: Where is the chief officer?Answer: In his cabin.4.S1: Please open your baggage.S2: OK.Question: What should the second speaker do?Answer: Open the baggage.5.S1: Please sign your name on the visitor log.S2: OKQuestion: What should the second speaker do?Answer: Sign his name.(Sign her name)6.S1: May I check your bag?S2: No problem!Question: What is the crew doing?Answer: He is checking the visitor’s bag.7.S1: What is the course?S2:Gyro course 035°/125°/ 335°Question: What is the course?Answer: Gyro course is 035°/125°/ 335°8.S1: Is there any other vessel?S2: A vessel is on our port side.Question: Where is the other vessel?Answer: The vessel is on port side.9.S1: Fishing gear ahead of us, hand steering!S2: Yes, Sir! Hand steering.Question: What was found?Answer: Fishing gear ahead.10.S1: Have a heaving line ready at the pilot ladder!S2: Have a heaving line ready at the pilot ladder!Question: What is asked to get ready?Answer: The heaving line.11.S1: Starboard 10/15/20.S2: Starboard 10/15/20.Question: What is the rudder order?Answer: Starboard 10/15/20.12.S1: Midships.S2: Midships.Question: What is the order?Answer: Midships.13.S1: Steady as she goes!S2: Steady on 225, Sir!Question: What course is steady?Answer: Course is 225.14.S1: Course 120°.S2:Course 120°，Sir！Question: What is the rudder order?Answer: Keep course on 120°. 15.S1: Steady on 027°!S2: Steady on 027°!Question: What course is steady?Answer: Course is 027°.16.S1: Ease to five!S2: Ease to five!Question: What is the rudder order?Answer: Ease to five!17.S1: Heave in ease!S2: Copy that, heave in ease!Question: What are they doing?Answer: They are heaving in the line(s).18.S ay something about the picture.Answer: It is a fireman’s outfit, including fireman’s helmet, fire axe, fire boots, breathing apparatus, life line, fire man’s protective clothes, and so on.19.Q uestion: What are they doing?Answer: They are having a boat drill/abandon ship drill.20.Q uestion: What happened on the ship?Answer: The ship is on fire.21.Q uestion: What are they doing?Answer: They are lowering the lifeboat.22.Q uestion: What are they doing?Answer: They are having a fire-fighting drill.。
水手英语第一单元听力模块考试试题
模块一听力口语考试一、认真听句子，根据所听内容，选择正确选项。
（40）1. A. You have helped me a lot.B. Your words help me a lot.C. What can you do to help me?D. What can I do to help you?2. A. Mike is a Brazilian.B. Mike is an AmericanC. Mike is British.D. Mike is Swedish.3. A. The train will arrive in half an hour.B. The train will arrive in five hours.C. The train will reach the place in five minutes.D. The train will arrive at five o’clock.4.A.I like summer best.B. I like winter best.C. I like autumn best.D. Spring is my favorite season.5. A. Tell me your name. Please.B. Go along this road.C. Go ahead please.D. Show me the way. Please.6. A. I’ll call on Lucy.B. I am Lucy.C. Lucy will ask me to do it.D.I will ask Lucy to deal with it.7. A. I have bought some vegetables.B. I have bought some meat.C. I have bought some fruits.D. I have bought some drinks.8. A. I usually go to work by bus.B. I often go to work on foot.C. I never go to work by bus.D. I often go to work by bus.9. A. The bridge is on the right.B. The bridge is on the left.C. The bridge is one level up.D. The bridge is one level down.10. A. I’m late because I got up late.B. I’m late because of the traffic jamC. I’m late because I’m busy today.D. I’m late because I don’t want to come here.二、认真听对话，根据所听内容，选择正确选项。
水手英语听力 测试1
A. Course 18 degrees
B. Course80 degrees
C. Course again
D. Right on the course
31
Q1.What is the courseordered?______.
A. Course one two eight degrees
B. Courseone eight twodegrees
D. Please unfasten the guy for it's in good condition.
21
A. Materials for cargo stowage
B. Materials for fire preventing
C. Materials for oilclearance
D. Materials for cargo discharging
D. The engine will be finished.
20
A. Please fasten the guy for it's not in good condition.
B. Pleaseunfastenthe guy for it'snotin good condition.
C. Please fasten the guy for it's in good condition.
D. The anchoring system
27
A. Anchor is foul
B. Anchor isaweigh
C. Anchor is secured
D. Anchor is clear
28
A. Tide is slack
水手英语2
水手英语模拟题（一）第1题Port anchor is ready and one shackle on deck.A.左锚已经在甲板上准备好。
B.左锚已备好，一节在甲板。
C.备左锚，将放在甲板上。
D. 左锚一节锚链已经在甲板上准备好。
标准答案: B第2题Ask the engine room for power and water on deck.A.通知机舱给驾驶台供电供水。
B.通知驾驶台给甲板供电供水。
C.通知机舱给甲板供电供水。
D. 通知机舱供电供水。
标准答案: C第3题Make sure that the windlass is out of gear and the brakes are on.A.确保起货机的离合器合上,刹车刹牢。
B.确保锚机的离合器脱开, 刹车刹牢。
C.确保锚机的离合器和上, 刹车松开。
D. 左锚一节锚链已经在甲板上准备好。
标准答案: B第4题My ship is waiting for the instruction of berthing.A.我轮正在等靠泊指令。
B.我轮正在等锚泊指令。
C.A+BD. A:B都不对。
标准答案: A第5题Bring here a hammer, an oil can and some goggles.A.拿走锤子、油壶和护目镜。
B.把锤子、油壶和护目镜带来。
C.带来一把螺丝刀、喷油枪和眼镜。
D. 随身带着一把锤子、油壶和护目镜。
标准答案: B第6题Upon getting the order ,can I lower the anchor until it is clear of hawse pipe ?A.接到命令时，我可以等到清空锚链筒后才抛锚吗？B.一接到抛锚命令，我能将锚抛下直到锚链筒清爽吗？C.A+BD. A:B都不对。
标准答案: B第7题When you are sure that the weight of the anchor is held by the brake ,take the windlass out of gear.A.当确定刹车受力时，松开离合器。
水手值班英语口述及问答题
Charpter one Common EnglishLesson one Daily EnglishTopics1.Please say something about yourself.My name is ShenZhiPeng, I’m 18-years old. I’m a sailor. I have been working on board for half a year. My hobby is playing computer games. My daily work is to keep bridge watch as a watch man or to steer the wheel when the ship is at sea. When the ship is alongside the wharf, I’ll keep the gangway watch. In my spare time, I’d like to listen to music, see move.2.Please say something about your familyThere are three members in my family, my father, my mother and me. My parents are workers in a company, and I’m a sailor. My parents are very kind and tender to me, and they all like reading newspaper.3.Please say something about your hometown.My hometown is in He nan province, with a population of 100,000, and it is famous for its tea. My hometown has beautiful sightseeing and the people are very friendly. The specialty of my hometown is tea.4.please say something about your responsibilities on boardMy position on board is A.B. My daily work is to keep bridge watch as a watch man or to steer the wheel when the ship is at sea. When the ship is alongside the wharf, I’ll keep the gangway watch. My duties are to keep safe watch as normal, and when in emer gency, I’ll act as required in the muster list.Questions1.What’s your date of birth?My date of birth is May 18th, 1990.2.What’s your seaman’s book number?My seaman’s book number is A1234563.Where are you from?I’m from China.4.What’s your captain’s nationality?Our captain’s nationality is Chinese.5.What do you think is the most important thing on board?Safety first.6.Which ports do you often call at?We often call at Qingdao, Shanghai and Pusan.7.What’s your marital status?I’m un married.8 How long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia?It will take 3 months to get Entry Visa to Australia.9.How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class?Economy, please.10.Do I have more than the duty-free allowance?Sorry, you don’t have. / No, you don’t have.Lesson Two V ocabulary Commonly Used on BoardTopics1.Say something about ship’s manningThe master is in command of the ship. The ship’s manning consists of three departments. The personnel of deck department includes the c/o, 2/o, 3/o, bosun, A.B. and O.S. The personnel of engine departments includes the C/E, 2/E, 3/E, 4/E, fitter, oilers and wiper. The personnel of service department includes the c/cook and the steward.2.Say something about maritime agencies and the staff related to the ship.There are many maritime agencies, the MSA, harbor master, the agent, stevedores Company, tally agency, and so on.The MSA supervising the maritime fares, the harbor master is in charge of the harbour and inbounding and Out bounding vessels, the agent is to assist the master in going through the formalities, the stevedores load and discharge the cargo, and the tally agency is responsible for the tally work during cargo handling.3.Say something about ship’s structures.In general, a ship is made up of two parts, the hull and the superstructure. The main body of a ship is the hull; it contains the E/R, cargo spaces and a number of tanks. The superstructure includes the forecastle, the bridge and the poop.Questions1.Who is in command of the ship?Our captain is in command of the ship.2.Generally speaking, how many officers are there in the deck department? There are 3 officers in the deck department; they are c/o, 2/o and 3/o.3.What department does bosun belong to?Bosun belongs to the deck department.4.Can you list some ship’s stores?The ship’s stores include the oil, water, paint, spare parts, and so on.5.Can you list some ship’s tools?The ship’s tools include the scaling machines, jet guns/ chisel, scrapers, chipp ing hammers, brushes, and so on.6.What does “lifebuoy with light and smoke” mean?It means the man overboard lifebuoy, it’s used in emergency when someone falls overboard.7.What does “cargo wire” mean?It’s the wires to lifting the cargo used in the derricks or cranes.8.What does “port side” mean?It means the left hand side of the ship.9.What is “board sling” used for?It is used to carry the general cargos during cargo handling.10.can your list some ship’s bridge equipments?The ship’s brid ge equipments include the wheel, telegraph, radar, GPS, AIS, GMDSSequipments, and so on.Chapter two Ship’s OrdersLesson one Helm OrdersTopicsWhat procedures should be taken when you receive helm orders as a helmsman? The helmsman should take three procedures orderly when he receives the helms orders, that is to repeat, carry out and report. The helmsman should answer the helm orders clearly and loudly. When the ship does not answer the wheel, the helmsman should report it immediately to the person giving the orders.Questions1.How many orders are included in standard ship orders? Can you list some? There are four orders included in the standard ship orders. They are the helm orders, anchor orders, mooring and unmooring orders, and the engine orders.2.If you are ordered “port five”, how to reply and report?First repeat the order “port five” clearly and loudly, then steer the wheel to port five position, when the rudder angle reaches “port five”, report to the commander “wheel is five to port, Sir.”3.If you are ordered “steady”, how to reply and report?First repeat the order “steady” clearly and loudly, and speak out the course on the compass when the order is given. then steer the wheel to keep the course steady on it. Then report, “steady on course XXX.”4.How does the rudder answer?The rudder answer well/ slowly./ No answer./sluggish.5.What is the course?Course XXX.Lesson two Mooring and Unmooring OrdersTopicsPlease describe the line handling operations before berthing.When approaching the quay, the deckhands should prepare the heaving lines, the winches and the mooring lines. Keep sharp look out of the movement of the ship, and prevent the lines from fouling. Usually the spring lines are firstly sent ashore, and keep it in strain. Then send the other lines ashore. When the ship is in position, make fast all the lines. To prevent the lines from fouling, you should operate the winch step by step and keep the lines in good order.Questions1.What does “single up forward to breast line and spring” mean?That means to cast off all the other forward lines except for one breast line and a spring line.2.If you want to change the position of the head line forward for 3 meters, what do you say?Shift the head line 3 meters forward.3.If you want to heave tight the breast line, what should you say?Heave up the breast line. / Take in/Pick up the slack on the breast line.4.Which order is an equivalent to “send out head line”?Pay out/Slack the head line.5.Which order is an equivalent to “let go stern line”?Undo/ slack off the stern line.Lesson Three Anchor OrdersTopicsWhat measures should be taken if anchor dragging?Anchor dragging means the anchor can’t bring up the ship to the seabed/ground. To prevent anchor dragging, you should make full consideration of all the features of the anchor position before anchoring, work out the cable length, and make sure the ship is brought up when anchoring.When anchor dragging, we should inform the master, the engine room, c/o and other personnel involved. Announce the alarm on radio to the other ships in vicinity. And then heave up the anchor to drop it again.Questions1.What does “anchor is foul” mean?It means the anchor chain is across.2.If the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and clear of the bottom, what do you report?Anchor is aweigh.3.If the anchor is secured firmly in sea bottom, what do you report?She is brought up.4.If there is no obstruction around the anchor before anchoring, what do you report?The bow is clear.5.When the anchor is heaved out of water and just above it, what do you report? The anchor is out of water.Lesson Four Engine OrdersTopicsIf you are given engine orders, how should you reply and report?When engine orders given, first repeat it clearly and loudly, then ring the telegraph to the position ordered, when the revolution commanded of the engine is obtained, report it to the commander. Such as “dead slow astern”, that means to keep the ship run astern very slowly. When the order is given, repeat it “dead slow astern”, then ring the telegraph to the “dead slow stern”position., when the revolution is obtained, report “engine is dead slow astern, sir.”Questions1.If you are ordered “stand by both engines”, how should you reply and report? First repeat is clearly and loudly, then inform the engine room to get theboth engines ready for use. When you receive the notice from the E/R that both engines are ready,you should report it to the commander, “bot h engines are ready, Sir.”2.I f you are ordered “full ahead”, how should you reply and report?When the order is given, repeat it “full ahead”, then ring the telegraph to the “full ahead” position., when the revolution required is obtained, report “engine is full ahead, sir.”3.If you are ordered “ring off engine”, how should you reply and report?When the order is given, repeat it “ring off engine”, then ring the telegraph to the maximum position, when the revolution required is obtained, report “engine is rung off, sir.”4.If you a re ordered “stop engine”, how should you reply and report?When the order is given, repeat it “stop engine”, then ring the telegraph to the “stop”position, when the revolution reaches zero, report “engine is stopped, sir.”5.What does “finished with engine” mean?That means the movement of the engine is no longer required.Chapter Three Keeping Watch at the GangwayQuestion1.Are you the sailor on duty/ watch?Yes, I am.2.Is your chief officer on board?Yes, he is.3.Would you show me the way?Yes, my/ with pleasure. This way, please.4.Our master is not on board, please wait a moment. I’ll call him back.O.K., thank you.5.When will your captain come back?He will be back in half an hour.6.The gangway/ accommodation ladder is too high.I’ll lower it a bit more/ a little bit.7.Would you please take me to see your captain?Yes. Follow/ After me, please.8.I am the relieving/ in-coming third officer, here is my ID card.O.K. please sign here.9.The head line is too tight.I’ll slack it. /Ease the strain on it.10.What’s your draft fore and aft?The draft is 6.90 meters, on even keel. //DESIMALChapter Four Opening and Closing HatchesLesson One Keeping Watch on the Cargo Operation Questions1.Are holds clean?Yes, they are.2.Are holds dry?Yes, they are.3.Are holds free of smell?Yes, they are.4.Close hatch covers and report.Close the hatch covers. The hatch covers are closed, Sir.5.Lower down and secure all derricks.Lower down and secure all derricks. All derricks are secured，Sir.Lesson two Opening and Closing HatchesQuestions1.How many holds do you have?We have 5 holds.2.What is size of hatch openings?It’s 16X/by 25 square meters.3.What is safety load of Hold No. 2?The safety load of Hold No.2 is 5 tons per square meter.4.Are dockside cranes available?Yes, they are.5.What is length (width, depth) of Hold No.1?The length (width, depth) of Hold No.1 is 40 (30, 15) meters.Chapter Five Adjusting DerricksTopics1.Describe the procedures of adjusting derricks.The derrick is made up of derrick itself, winch, guys, hook and riggings. First, unlash the derrick, then operate the derrick as required, such as topping, lowering or swinging. Remember safety first, and operate it steadily. Do not exceed the safe working load of the derrick.2.Describe the proper way of using derricks.Remember safety first, and operate it steadily.Do not exceed the safe working load of the derrick. Do not swing it when the cargo is not being hoisted up. Questions1.What does “Union purchase”mean?“Union purchase”means handling the same sling by two derricks at the same time.2.What does “SWL” stand for?// represent “SWL” stands for safe working load.3.What cargo does a jumbo boom or heavy derrick used for lifting?A jumbo boom or heavy derrick used for lifting heavy cargo.4.Who usually adjust the derricks during the loading and discharging?During the loading and discharging, the stevedores adjust the derricks usually.5.How many derricks are there at each hold?There is one derrick at each hold. /One for each.6.Before adjusting the derrick, what work should be done?Before adjusting the derrick, you should make sure that the power is on and that the derrick is clear of obstructions.7.If the derrick is overloaded, what will happen?The cargo wire or the derrick will break up, and maybe hurt persons.8.If the derrick is too high and can’t get to the cargo in the hold, how do you adjust it?Lower the derrick and pay out more cargo wire.Chapter Six Loading and Unloading OperationTopics1.Say something about cargo carried on a ship.Generally speaking, the cargo includes dry cargo and liquid cargo. Dry cargo includes general cargo, cargo in bulk, cars, containerized cargo, etc. Liquid cargo includes oil, LNG & LPG, chemical, and so on. The principal of cargo stowage is to ensure the safety of the ship and cargo.2.Preparations for loading cargo on board ship.Before loading cargo, we should get the ship ready for loading, the preparation includes cleaning the cargo holds, decks, preparing dunnage and derricks or cranes if fitted, and so on.Questions1.What does “SWL” stand for?“SWL” stand for safe working load.2.What equipment can be used to load cargo?It depends on the cargo to be loaded. The loading equipment includes deck cranes, derricks, shore cranes, convey belt, loading machines, crabs, and so on. .3.What can be used to cover bilge before loading?Mattress, 麻布片？4.What can be used to separate cargo in a hold?Dunnage. Such as plank, canvas, mattress, wires, and so on.5.Who do the work of loading and unloading?The stevedores do.6.Where shall we stow cargo on a vessel?It depends on the type of ship, the cargo，the sequence of discharging and the shipper’s requirement. Usually, the cargo is stowed in holds or tanks.Chapter Seven Lashing and Securing WorkTopicsDescribe the importance of lashing and securing operation.The lashing and securing operation means to fix the cargo to holds and prevent them to move or shift duri ng the voyage. It’s very important job onboard vessel, especially for general cargo. As we know, the ship will roll and pitch at sea, if the cargo is notwell lashed and secured, the cargo will move or shift in the hold to cause cargo damage, and even more to affect the stability of the ship so as to cause vessel listing or capsizing.Questions1.What does “jettison of cargo” mean?“jettison of cargo” mean to drop some cargo overboard in emergency for the safe of the ship and cargo on board and for the mutual interests of the parties involved.2.What shall be ensured before entering the enclosed space?Before entering the enclosed space, we should complete the check list,check the air for oxygen and toxic gas, and check the equipments to be used to ensure that it is safe to enter the enclosed space. And the approval from the master and the chief officer is essential.3.What does “shifting cargo” mean?“Shifting cargo” means that the cargo moves in the holds when the ship is at sea.4.Can you list some lashing and securing equipment? Please list some.Yes, I can list some lashing and securing equipment. The lashing and securing equipments are the lashing ropes or wires, shackles, turnbuckles, chocks, wedges, and so on.5.When is the lashing work done?The lashing work should be done during and after the loading operation, and should be completed before sailing.6.When is the unlashing work done?The unlashing work should be done before discharging.Chapter Eight Embarking and Disembarking Pilots Questions1.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board?Before the pilot comes on board, we should get ready of pilot ladder, heaving line, lifebuoy, outside lighting at night, and so on.2.What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?When a vessel requires a pilot, the flag “G” should be hoist.3.What ship’s particulars does pilot station usually ask for?Pilot station usually ask for the ship’s particulars of ship’s name, call sign, nationality, cargo, drafts, last port of call, and so on.4.What kind of things to be report to the pilot station?There so many things to be report to the pilot station, such as ship’s name, call sign, nationality, cargo, drafts, last port of call, and so on.5.What should be confirmed from the pilot station?The followings should be confirmed from the pilot station, such as the way of boarding,boarding time and position, the requirements about the pilot ladder if needed 6.What does “underway” mean?“underway” mean the ship is not at anchor, berthed, or made fast to shore.7.What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot’s embarkation?Before the pilot’s embarkation, the heaving line lifebuoy, and outside lighting, must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder.8.What flag should be hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board?When the pilot has arrived on board, the flag “H” should be hoist.Chapter Nine Shipboard maintenance and RepairTopics1.Cleaning and repair work onboard.The importance of the cleaning and repair work is to maintain the ship in good condition for seaworthiness. Cleaning and repair work onboard includes clean the deck, holds, engine room and accommodation, and some repair to moving parts. The work should be done as planned. And some must be daily done.2.Painting work used on board.The basic types of paint used on board include primer, coating, varnish and so on. Before painting, the surface should be well prepared, free of stains or rust, dry, and free of dirt.Questions1.Can you list at least three kinds of paint?Yes, I can. They are primer, undercoats, top coats, varnish, and so on.2.What kind of paint is usually given to the ship’s funnel?Heat-resistant paint is usually given to the ship’s funn el.3.What type of paint do you use on deck?We used non-slip paints on deck.4.What paint is used for woodwork?Varnish is used for woodwork.5.Before repainting an area, what preparations do you make?Before repainting an area, the area must be cleaned and washed to remove the salt, dirt and oil. Loose paint and scale to be removed.6.How do you remove the heavy rust on the plates?We use chipping hammer to remove the heavy rust on the plates.7.What repair work do the sailors usually do on board?Cleaning and greasing.Chapter Ten Shipboard Safe Navigational WatchTopics1.The duties of the able seafarer on watch when underway.a) General rules as to watch-keeping.The able seafarer shall make regular checks to ensure that the ship navigates safety. b) Items to be checked at each watch.Items to be checked as follows: position, course, speed and draught of the ship, with the otherssuch as tides, current, weather, visibility and so on.2.The bridge shift change.a)The procedures for the bridge shift change.1) The officers and sailors often change their shifts once every 4 hours on the bridge.2) The relieving officer should come onto the bridge 15 minutes earlier in order to get familiar with the circumstances. The handing over officer shall introduce the circumstances at present such as the ship’s position, course, speed, vessels in the vicinity, sea state, wind state, etc. the relieving officer should check the navigational equipments and the ship’s route.b)Special attention for shift change.The special attention for shift change is hand over the work contents understanding very clearly between the both parties.Questions1.Who keeps navigational watches on the bridge at sea?The duty officer and the duty sailor.2.How many watches are there on the bridge a day?There are three watches.3.Who takes the navigational watch from 0800 to 1200 hours in the morning and evening?The third officer.4.Who takes the navigational watch from 0000 to 0400 hours in the day and night?The second officer.5.What is the duty of the able seafarer on watch on the bridge at sea?Ensure the ship navigating safety.6.What should the able seafarer being relieved say?I now have the watch.7.What should the relieving able seafarer say?You now have the watch.8.What should a relieving able seafarer do after taking over the watch?They will watch on the bridge and do the duty of watch work.Chapter Eleven Ship SecurityQuestions1.What cargo are you carrying on your ship?The general cargo.2.Who is responsible for the security training on your ship?SSO (ship security officer)3.Do you organize regular security trainings?Yes, we do.4.Do you know about the main threats facing to the security officer? Encountering the pirates and the armed attacks.5.What means of Security Level 1?Means the highest class security.6.What means of Security Level 2?Means the middle class security.7.What means of Security Level 3?Means the easy class security.8.Do you understand the measures for the prevention of unauthorized access to the ship?Yes, I understand.9.Do you understand the identification of the restricted areas and measures for the prevention of unauthorized access to them?Yes, I understand.10.Do you have the special security facilities?Yes, we have.Chapter Twelve Fire-fighting and Life-saving Questions1.Check the fire alarms and report.All fire alarms are operational.2.Check the portable extinguishers and report.All portable extinguishers are in position and operational3.Check the firemen’s outfits and report.All the firemen’s outfits are operational.4.Check the openings in all rooms and report.All the openings are operational.5.Check the fire area every 10 minutes for re-ignition and report.For several times 10 minutes checking there is no re-ignition.6.Report direction and distance of person in water.The person in water’s direction is 120 angles and 50 meters ahead.7.Check launching tracks and report.All the launching tracks are operational.8.Check working parts and report.All working parts are operational.9.Operate lifeboat engine and report.Lifeboat engine is operated.10.Pressure in the water pipe in cargo holds is too low.Increasing the pressure in the water pipe in cargo holds.11。
水手英语听力与会话问答和口述题(1-12)
Chapter 1 Daily EnglishLesson 1I. Answering the questions.1. What’s your date of birth?________.（May 1st 1985.）2. What’s your seaman book number?The number is R1235.3. Where are you from ?I’m from Guangdong China.4. What’s your captain’s nationa lity?He is Chinese.5.What do you think is the most important thing on board?I think safety is the most important thing on board.6. Which ports do you often call at?I often call at Dalian , Singapore, Hong Kong and so on.7. What’s your marital status?I’m single.8. How long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia?It will take about one week.9. How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class?I wish to take Economy class.10. Do I have more than the duty-free allowance?Yes, I do.II. Topics.1. Please say something about yourself.a) Your name, age, rank, working experiences, hobbies.b) Your daily work..c) Your spare time activities.My name is____________. I am_________ years old. I am from_________ province.I am a student majoring in navigation in Guangzhou Maritime College.I will graduate in the year _______.I go to class to learn some navigational subjects from Monday to Friday.In the evening, I usually review my lessons.Sometimes, I go to downtown to buy something.During my spare time, I usually read novels or do some sports.I like playing basketball and football very much.Life at school is interesting to me.I will work hard to master the basic navigational knowledge and skills.I am confident that I will become a qualified seafarer in the future.2. Say something about your family.a) Members of your family.b) Their occupations.c) Their hobbies and characteristics.There are _____ people in my family.My grandpa, grandma, father, mother, brother, sister and me.My father is a worker( farmer, teacher, doctor, company staff, government staff, seafarer)My mother is a ___________.(housewife)They work very hard to support my education at school.I am very thankful to them.My father likes reading newspaper very much.(watching TV, playing cards)My mother likes shopping very much.My father and mother are very kindMy father is a man of few words and he talks little.My mother is talkative and she talks a lot.I love my family very much.3. Please say something about your hometown.a) The geographical position, population, and features of your hometown.b) The environment and customs of your hometown.c) The specialties of your hometown.My hometown is located in the southeast part of China.It is a seashore city.There are 3 million people in my hometown.My hometown is developing very fast.The environment in my hometown is very good.People keep their traditional customs.Fishery industry is important to my hometown.It is a major fishery products providing place in China.Nowadays, my hometown has rapid development in tourism.Thousands of tourists from different parts of China and other countries visit my hometown. And people’s living standard has been improved greatly.I am very proud of my hometown.4. Please say something about your responsibilities on boarda) Your position on board..b) Your daily work on board..c) Your duties on board .My position on board is A.B. I am under the Bosun’s Leader, when keep watching, l am under the command of the duty officer.1)before leaving a port, I must test the steering gear, check navigational lights andsignal lights.2)Hoist and low down the Flag, turn on and turn off all kinds of light.3)When sailing at sea, maneuver the steer according to the orders from captain, dutyofficer or pilot.4)Properly change the pilot according to the orders from the duty officer.5)Responsible for the sanitary work in and out of the bridge.6)Rig and take in the pilot ladder and gangway on time.7)When berthing, engage in mooring and unmooring operation.8)Do the Repair and maintenance under the arrangement of the bosun.一级水手在水手长直接领导下，值班时听从值班驾驶员指挥。
水手英语练习题
⽔⼿英语练习题1.Double bottom tanks are in the space between the _____and the bottom of the hull.A. tanksB. holdsC. cabinsD. tweendecksB2.The holds are numbered ____.A. from forward to aftB. from aft to forwardC. from left to rightD. from main deck to bottomA3. A modern general cargo ship has her engine room and bridge__________.A. amidshipB. forwardC. aftD. A or BC4.When standing on board a ship and facing the bow,the port side is on the ____side.A. right-handB. foreC. left-handD. aftC5.Draft is the depth from ______to vessel'bottom.A. waterlineB. deck levelC. amidshipsD. main deckA6.The line leading forward to the tug from the bow is_____.A. the forward towing lineD. the stern lineA7.My ship is equipped _____ automatic hatch covers.A. withC. onD. forA8.The most modern vessels are navigated by _____.A. loranB. sextantC. satelliteD. magnetic compassC9.The ____ is of great value to ships in poor visibility.A. VHF setB. radarC. steering gearD. compassB10.We can find the ship's position on _____.A. the mapB. the chartC. the compassD. VHF setB11.The engine orders are passed from the bridge to the engine room by_____.A. telephoneB. VHFC. GPS setD. telegraphD12.Ships that transport people are called ______.A. general cargo ships13._______ must be powerful enough to move ships of large size.A. BargesB. TugsC. Life boatsB14.________ must be seaworthy as pilots go out in all weathers.A. Pilot boatsB. Light shipsC. Ocean-going tugsD. Fishing boatsA15.The oil is pumped onto the ship at the loading port by ________ .A. ship’s own pumpsB. shore pumpsC. large drumsD. boiler feed pumpB16.______ is driven by electricity and it points to true north.A. The gyro compassB. The magnetic compassC. The compass cardD. The compassesA17.The deck extending from bow to stern is called ________.A. the main deckB. the frameC. the superstructureD. the decks below the main deckA18.At the discharging port, the tanker pumps the oil ashore using ________.A. shore pumps19._______ must be kept away from dry cargoes.A. Wet cargoesB. Heavy cargoesC. Light cargoesD. Bulk cargoesA20. A short raised deck above the main deck at the bow is called ________.A. the fore deckB. the weather deckC. the superstructure deckD. the forecastle deckD21.The height from water level to the top of weather deck is called ________.A. heightB. freeboardC. draftD. air draftB22.Cargo ships can be divided into _____basic types.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. fiveA23.The merchants ships can be designed as _________.A. cargo ships and passenger shipsB. dry cargo ships and liquid cargo shipsC. cargo ships and oil tankersD. cargo ships and container shipsA24.Which of the following is not a dry cargo ship?C. Container shipD. General cargo shipB25.Which of the following is not liquid cargo carrier?A. Container shipB. Oil tankerC. Chemical carrierD. LPG carrierA26.Ro/Ro ships are the most important vehicle carriers.They have doors_________.A. at the bowB. at the sternC. at the bow and sternD. A or B or CC27.The most common type of liquid cargo carrier is _____.A. the LNG carrierB. the oil tankerC. the chemical tankerD. the LPG carrierB28.The superstructure includes __________.A. the forecastle and the engineroomB. the forecastle 、bridge and poopC. the forecastle 、bridge and main deckD. the bridge and main deckB29.Watertight compartments are separated by ________.A. engine roomsB. tweendecksC. dunnagesD. decks and bulkheadsDA. alter the rudderB. change the courseC. hand the wheelD. takes the wheelD31.How many departments are there on board? They are ________.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. fourC32.The carpenter and the bosun also belong to the ________.A. deck departmentB. service departmentC. engine departmentD. departmentA33.________ is on duty on the bridge from 0400 to 0800 hours.A. The chief officerB. The third officerC. The second officerD. The duty officerA34.The bosun is good ________ seamanship.A. inB. atC. onD. forB35.Cleaning, painting and repair work is known as ________.A. maintenance workB. sailor’s workC. daily work36.Tweendeck is below the ___deck.A. upperB. lowerC. mainD. boatC37.The poop is at the _______ of a ship.A. sternB. bowC. midshipD. bridgeA38.Bulkheads are upright steel____going across the ship.A. hullsB. wallsC. holdsD. tweendecksB39.The tonnage of some supertankers is over _____dwt.A. 5,000B. 50,000C. 500,000D. 5,000,000C40.______ the cargo space is divided into tanks.A. In liquid cargo shipsB. In dry cargo shipsC. In bulk carriersD. In barge shipsB41.______ is carried in bags.A. Vegetable oilB. RiceB42.The height and the width of a standard size of container is ______.A. differentB. 8mC. the sameD. 9ftC43.Are you _____ your course?A. atB. fromC. awayD. onD44.Remember to answer the pilot’s order ________.A. clearly and quicklyB. loudly and slowlyC. quietly and correctlyD. clearly and loudlyD45.You are experienced in ____ the wheel.A. steerB. steeringC. steersD. steeredB46.________ two seven five!A. WorkB. SteerC. HandleD. TakeB47._______to five!A. EaseA48.Nothing ________port!A. inB. forC. toD. fromC49.Finished ________ wheel!A. outB. byC. withD. inC50.The pilot needs the ship to go forward very slowly.The order should be ____.A. "Slow ahead"B. "Dead slow ahead"C. "Dead slow astern"D. "Slow asternB51.How long ___ it take to change engine from ahead to astern ?A. isB. wasC. doesD. doC52.When does a pilot say “ Make all lines fast”? ________A. The ship is about to be in positionB. The ship is very close to the berthC. The ship is on voyageD. The ship is in positionD53.We made _____all the lines and let _____the tugs.D. fast/goingC54.Jack _____to pull hawser.A. tried bestB. tried one's bestC. tried his bestD. trying his bestC55.“The anchor was heaved aweigh” means ________.A. “The anchor was let go”B. “The anchor was foul”C. “The anchor was clear of the bottom”D. “The anchor leading abeamC56.Spread a safety net _____ the gangway.A. onB. overC. aroundD. underD57.Agent, the captain is ____ you in his cabin.A. waitingB. expectingC. looking forD. looking forwardB58.Is the captain on board? No. He _________ ashore.A. wentB. has beenC. has goneD. goesCB. the 2nd officerC. the captainD. the third officer or the duty sailorD60.The pilot room is next _____ the chart room.A. withB. inC. toD. onC61.Excuse me, may I_____ your spanner?A. doB. borrowC. lendD. fetchB62.Could you ________me a needle and some thread? I want to mend these broken bags.A. haveB. borrowC. lendD. takeC63.The nut is loose. Lend me ________, please.A. an oil canB. a hammerC. a screw driverD. a sawC64.The light is out. Could you lend me a _____for checking the connections?A. test pencilB. bulbC. flash lightD. torchA. toB. ofC. forD. fromD66.Please return it after ____it.A. usedB. useC. usingD. to useC67.I want a clamp. Could you ________ me one?A. bringB. takeC. carryD. acquireA68.Who takes the wheel on the ship?A. The sailors doB. The bosun doesC. The quartermaster doesD. The third officer doesC69.You never work late,____ you?A. doB. don'tC. havn'tD. didn'tA70.They went on ____as usual.A. workB. workingC. works71.Besides Yokohama,M.V.GAOHE will also ____at some other Japanese ports.A. callB. visitC. getD. goA72.Excuse me,may I have a word with your Chief? _____A. CertainlyB. CertianlyC. CeitainlyD. CirtainlyA73.________can I do for you?A. HowB. WhereC. WhatD. WhoC74.Are you sailor on ________?A. workB. the bridgeC. dutyD. workingC75.The gangway is ______high for the stevedores ______board this ship.A. so/thatB. as/asC. too/toD. so/toC76.The soil pipe under the kitchen is blocked________.Get it through right now.A. offC. up77.Everything about the ship should be recorded in the ________by the duty officer.A. logbookB. record bookC. ship's paperD. ship's recordA78.Timber can be stowed ____.A. both on deck and in holdsB. only on deckC. only in holdsD. either on deck or in holdsA79.Hooks ________ allowed for discharging the rice bags.A. areB. are notC. is notD. isB80.The containers are loaded and unloaded by ________ .A. ship’s heavy derrickB. fork trucksC. special cranes from wharfsideD. jumbo boomsC81.Bosun I've never operated the hatch covers ___by hydraulic power.A. poweredB. drivenC. movedD. movingB82.Could you show me_____to open the hatch covers ?A. whyB. when83.The cargo _______Hold No.3 is to be discharged first.A. atB. inC. forD. toB84.Stow the bags one _____ one, please.A. afterB. withC. byD. ofC85.Don't stow the box _____.A. downB. up and downC. upside downD. upC86.Heavy cargo might break ____ cargo, so it can't be stowed on top of it.A. lightB. bulkC. dangerousD. hardA87.We are loading inflammable cargo.No one ____smoke on deck.A. canB. can'tC. willD. won'tA88.It's getting dark. Please ____the cargo lights.A. openB. turn onB89.What does "SWL" stand for?A. Safe Water Line.B. Ship Without Lights.C. Safe Working Load.D. Safe Working Line.C90.“What _________ is today?” “It’s Sunday.”A. dateB. wrongC. weatherD. dayD91.He often teaches _____ to speak English.A. weB. usC. ourD. oursB92.The dockers are busy ____ their work.A. withB. onC. forD. byA93.What’s ________ you?A. the matter withB. the matterC. the matters withD. matterA94.We usually reply to “ How do you do?” with ________.A. HelloD. I’m fine, thank youC95.It’s ten minutes _____ five.A. atB. afterC. toD. beforeC96.__ is it now? It’s eight o’clock.A. HowB. WhatC. What timeD. How oftenC97.Could you tell me ________?A. where is the nearest public telephoneB. where the nearest public telephone isC. is where the nearest public telephoneD. the nearest public telephone is whereB98.Excuse me , can you tell me ___ get the airport?A. to howB. toC. howD. how toD99.May I __ Mr. Johnson, please?Just hold the line, please.A. speak toB. speakC. speak atD. speak forAB. How priceC. How dearD. How much D。
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水手英语模拟试卷一1．Run in all parts of the word where there is cargo for them to carry. A. liners B. tramps C. container ships2．A V.H.F set makes communications between .A. ship and shoreB. shore and shipC. both A and B3．careful. The stevedores are handing dangerous cargo.A. Y ouB. BeC. Please to be4．Don’t leave the lashing tools about.A. lieB. lyingC. laying5．is used in fresh water tanks and double bottom tanks.A. V anishB. CementC. Bitumen6．is used in bilges and peak tanks.A. BitumenB. PaintC. Cement wash7．Primer coats are applied to a bare metal surface to give protection againstA. rustB. dirtC. dust8．A ship’s bottom is given a coating of which contain poison.A. varnishB. anti-fouling paintC. boot-topping paint9．The is used to thin the paint , if the paint is thick.A. thinnerB. waterC. oil10．Apply to coats of red lead primer and topside paint the forecastle deck.A. forB. withC. to11．Paint is stowed in the paint .A. cabinB. lockerC. room12．Scrapers are used to the rust on the plates.A. removeB. moveC. shift13．The winch at Hatch No.1 is trouble.A. onB. byC. in14．The gooseneck is .Stop using it at once.A. bendB. bentC. band15．Stow the derricks before sailing.A. fore and aftB. up and downC. port and starboard16．is used for lifting long heavy cargoes.A. derrickB. craneC. jumbo boom17．A can give power to hoist or lower the cargo.A. cargo winchB. lift winchC. derrick18．We can remove the heavy rust on the plate with a .A. scraperB. hammerC. chipping hammer19．Loose paint and scale are remove with .A. a chipping hammerB. a scraperC. a lining brush20．Before an area can be repainted, preparation is .A. goodB. uselessC. necessary21．The patches should be wiped clean before paint is .A. appliedB. suppliedC. placed22．The rusty plates should be scraped and brushed to .A. cleanB. smooth surfaceC. bare metal23．Finally ,a wire brush should be used on all bare to remove the last of the scale.A. metalB. woodC. cement24．After leaving the port, we used to clean the empty holds and decks.A. fresh waterB. sea waterC. both A and B25．Y ou’d better use to remove the oil on the plates.A. waterB. sandC. saw dust26．Manila rope is than sisal rope.A. cheaperB. more expensiveC. less expensive27．Manila rope can be used mooring and handling cargoes.A. forB. toC. by28．In stowage, keep nylon away heat and strong chemicals.A. fromB. toC. with29．All cargo wires need to be .A. greasedB. oiledC. washed30．Synthetic fiber rope is made from .A. nylon fiberB. natural fiberC. man-made fibers31．The has a lot of knowledge and practical experienced in seamanship.A. bosunB. A.BC. carpenter32．The carpenter is directly responsible to the .A. captainB. chief officerC. bosun33．must know the locations as well as the operations of the life-saving and fire-fighting appliances.A. All officersB. All engineersC. All the crew34．Fire and boat are carried out periodically.A. drillsB. activitiesC. works35．When the alarm is sounded the crew shall put their clothes and muster at stations immediately.A. inB. onC. out36．A small boat takes pilots to and from ships, it is called a .A. tugB. bargeC. pilot boat37．must be seaworthy as pilots go out in all weathers.A. Pilot boatsB. Light shipsC. Oceangoing tugs38．must be powerful enough to move ships of large size.A. bargesB. tugsC. pilot boats39．The bosun is responsible for .A. sailor’s workB. sound the tanks and bilgesC. stowage of the cargoes40．The tonnage of some supertankers is over dwt.A. 50,000B. 1,000,000C. 5,000,00041．Sailor’s work is done by the rating under the supervision of the .A. carpenterB. bosunC. second officer42．Which of the following port is the port of America?A. ShanghaiB. San FranciscoC. Singapore43．The fore part of a ship is called .A. the sternB. the bowC. the bridge44．At the fore end of the hull is .A. fresh water tankB. the fore peak tankC. ship’s peak tank45．Double bottom tanks are in the space between the and the bottom of the hull.A. tanksB. holdsC. cabins46．The sailor’s work consist of .A. clanging work、painting workB. repair work、painting workC. painting work 、cleaning work and repair work etc.47．Roll-on/roll-off ships are with ramps.A. workedB. stoppedC. equipped48．should be used when a ship is proceeding in shallow waters.A. Radio direction finderB. VHF setC. Echo Sounder49．on head line.A. CatchB. TakeC. Hold50．the line tight.A. keepB. makeC. have。