2019-2020学年高二英语人教版必修5专项训练：七选五 Word版含答案
七选五1、Things You Should Stop Doing to Be SuccessfulAre you a happy person? How often do you think of reasons why everyone around you is successful though they are not better than you in general? What do you do wrong? Here are some things you should stop doing to be successful.①__________Different people may interpret(解说) “success” in different ways: some of them measure it in money, other ones — in positive changes to people around them and the world in general.②__________Don’t worry about w hat other people think but come after what makes you happy.Do not believe anything without questioning it.③__________They are critical(批判性的) thinkers, and they understand that we all are ruled by our prejudices, so they will always question new information.Do not worry about all unpredictable things that may happen to you.If you want to be successful, stop thinking about everything that MAY happen to you. ④__________Be ready to improve and change your deeds and decisions when things sudd enly don’t go according to your plan.Do not care about what other people think of you.⑤__________Your attempts to become “good” for everyone will turn into nothing but new worries, stresses, and problems.Successful people do not concentrate on the quantity of people to please, but worry about their quality and focus on developing friendships with people they really care about.A. Do not wait for the “right time” to do anything.B. Do not let others decide what “success” is for you.C. Successful people do not just accept any new information to be true.D.As far as we all know, it’s impossible to please all the people who surround us.E. Successful people never ignore or avoid problems,no matter how big and awful they seem.F. If you want to be successful, do not let others force their interpretation of success on you.G. Try to feel comfortable with the reality and accept the fact your future can’t be predicted.2、It can be truly terrifying to fall into a frozen lake. ①__________In fact, there is more time to help you survive than you think.As you first enter the freezing water, you should breathe quickly at once. Remember to get control of your breathing and not to move around. ②__________This means that it takes about one minute to gain control of your breathing, and ten minutes to move before you get too cold. The final one is to remind you that it will take one hour before you become unconscious.Take the first minute to fully focus on your breathing. Slow it down, and then look around to see if you can locate the thickest area of ice. When you locate the ice, stretch your arms over the surface, and then begin the flutter kick(浅打水)until your body becomes horizontal with the surface. ③__________ It is possible that you can live for several hours after passing out. This, however, does require some planning. \ou only have about 10 minutes before your muscles and nerves become too cold to work. Besides, what if you feel too weak to go on and you cannot get out? ④__________The point is to make sure your coat can freeze to the ice, so that if you lose consciousness, you will keep your head out of the water. ⑤__________A. It can help to remember the “1-10-1 principle”.B. However, if you remain calm, it can save your life.C. Remove any clothing or heavy objects that are weighting you down.D. Thus you will remain visible for rescue, even if you pass out.E. Kick hard and use your arms and hands to climb out of the water.F. Remember that you should always stay off ice that’s only 3 inche s.G. Place your arms over the surface of the ice and remain still.3、The UK has many strange traditions. ① This tradition comes Shrove Tuesday, or, as many like to call it, Pancake Day. The day falls on the last Tuesday of February this year.② As contestants run, they have to toss the pancake in the air so that it flips and lands back in the pan on the other side. The winner is the first to reach the finish line, although they should also be careful to make sure that the pancake is complete and that it hasn't broken along the way.One of the most famous pancake races is the Rehab Parliamentary Pancake Race. This takes place on the morning of Shrove Tuesday in London, outside the Houses of Parliament. ③ One team is made up of Members of Parliament, and the other is made up of journalists. Most of them take part in the race wearing their work suits! The race is shown on the news and is covered on TV all around the world.④ It raises awareness for the charity Rehab, which works with people with disabilities and others who suffer from social exclusion in the UK.Another important aspect of the race is the official starter. ⑤ This is seen as an important role and is usually given to a British news presenter. But whoever is chosen usually has a hard time trying to control the race—the MPs are known for cheating every year!A. One of those is pancake racing.B. 1'he race is a competition between two teams.C. That is the person chosen to announce the start of the race.D. Some schools or businesses hold special Pancake Day events.E. And as well as a bit of fun, the race is also held for a good cause.F. Pancakes in the UK are large and thin and can be topped with juice.G. In a typical pancake race, contestants have to run holding a frying pan with a pancake in it.4、 Parents are often frightened to talk to their kids about money. In fact kids need to understand how to save and manage their money. Proper preparation foryour children, even at a young age, can start them down the path of a successful financial life. ①____________Talk early and often.Children start learning about money long before their first savings account, job or credit card.②____________ Avoiding the subject until your child needs a bank account can make the conversation confusing.Everyday activities are teachable moments.③____________ An ATM stop offers a chance to explain that money doesn't actually come from a machine. You can discuss earned income, investment (投资)returns and even inheritance. Opening hills is a chance to talk about payment for services,credit card debt and interest rates. Children need to be taught about debt, specifically loans and credit cards.Talk about giving.Children should learn that money doesn’t always need to be used for them.④____________ Don't just write the charitable check. Get the kids involved in the process by asking them to pick and check charities.Websites like www, charity navigator, org and www. guide. star. org provide information and ratings.⑤____________If they open a savings account, they can place their savings in the bank to earn a small amount of interest. Besides, they can learn about fees, account maintenance(维护) and even interest. It can provide a motivation(动机) for them to save money. You can offer them a prize if they put the money into savings.A. It can also provide help for others.B. Open a checking and savings account.C. Children are eager to know about money.D. Parents should help their children know how to use money.E. Here are some tips that might help you teach your kids about money.F. A trip to the grocery store is a good time to explain price comparison and value.G. Begin the conversation even before they're in school by talking about work and money.5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年高二英语人教版必修5练习：第一单元测评 Word版含解析
姓名，年级：时间：第一单元测评（主题语境:人与社会——社会服务)（时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
What is the man going to buy?A.＄5。
5 for a red one。
B.$13.6 for two green ones.C.＄11 for two red ones。
答案：C2。
What is the feeling of the man?A。
He felt sleepy.B.He is tired of listening.C。
The work is important。
答案：B3.What is the man going to do for his holiday？A.Stay at home。
B。
Collect stamps。
C.Volunteer in the west.答案：A4。
Where does the conversation probably take place？A。
In a plane. B。
In a train. C。
In a restaurant.答案：A5.Why didn’t Mary sleep well?A.She had a headache。
B.She had a stomachache。
C.She was troubled by noise。
答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
2019-2020学年高二英语人教版必修5专项训练：语法填空word版含答案
语法填空1、C. V. Raman, a great Indian physicist, was born in 1888. His father was alecturer in math and physics, so C. V. Raman was exposed ①__________ scientific things from an early age. He ②__________ (attend) Presidency College in 1902,getting his BA in 1904 and MA in 1907. Though he was a brilliant student,thereweren’t many ③__________ (chance ) for scientists in India at that time. ④__________, after finishing his studies, he went to work for the Indian FinanceDepartment and carried out his experimental research on acoustics(声学).He ⑤__________ (offer) a professorship in physics at the University ofCalcutta in 1917 and stayed for the next 15 years, ⑥__________ (achieve) fame for his research there. In 1930, he won the Nobel Prize for his work on the scatteringof light. Raman found ⑦__________ light passes through a transparent (透明的)sample of a substance, most of the light remains unchanged but a small part ofit has ⑧__________ (differ) wavelengths. This later is ⑨__________ (know) as the Raman effect and is useful for physical and chemical ⑩__________ (analyse) of gases, liquids and solids, including biological tissue.2、Over 6,000 people die every day because they have drunk water that is not safe. And many of those are 1 (child). In the UK we take clean drinking waterfor granted. However, one billion people in Africa are not so 2 (luck).Women and girls suffer as they are sent on long journeys each day to find water 3(drink). Often the water is not safe and carries waterborne diseases such as typhoid (伤寒），cholera (霍乱），E-coli and salmonella(沙门氏菌).These cause diarrhea (腹泻）that is the 4 (big) killer of people in the world. But 5 idea by a Danish inventor makes water from most sources pure enoughto drink. The invention 6 (call) The LifeStraw.When water is sucked up through the plastic straw, it 7 (pass)through seven types of filter (过滤器） 8 remove dirt, bacteria, virusesand parasites(寄生虫).The LifeStraw also improves the taste of the water. Each straw will cost about ￡2.85 and should provide one adult 9 enough clean water for a year.The LifeStraw is 10 (real) a very good invention. Cheap as it seems, will people in poorer countries be able to afford it? Will it stop women and girlshaving to walk long distances to fetch water?3、In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible ①__________(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ②__________work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ③__________(lay) the track and then building a strong roofover ④__________top. When a ll those had been clone, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines ⑤__________( use) to pull the carriages and it must have been ⑥__________(fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months,more than 25,000 people were using ⑦__________every day.Later, engineers ⑧__________(manage ) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was onlypossible with the ⑨__________( introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.The Central London Railway was one of the most ⑩__________(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.4、Do you like traveling? Staying①( health)while②(travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. ③ you travel abroad, here are the tips you need to make yourtrip much ④(easy)：Make sure you have got a signed passport (护照）and visa. Also，before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport⑤(steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other⑥you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to⑦you are traveling.Leave a copy of your itinerary (旅行口程）with family members or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency. Do not accept packagesfrom strangers.Do not carry too much money or⑧(necessary) credit cards. Ifyou make enough⑨( prepare), we will succeed. Have ⑩good time!5、Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese ①__________ (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners ②__________come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap③__________can be to eat out. I still remember ④__________(visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I ⑤__________(shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to⑥__________(become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money;eating out once or twice a week may be ⑦__________ (afford) but doing this mostdays adds up. There could be an even ⑧__________(high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in ⑨__________(weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home ⑩__________dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.6、Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It①__________(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it②__________(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is oneof③__________ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days④__________ seven a few months. It took years of work⑤__________(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is⑥__________(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit⑦__________ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation,don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are⑧__________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the⑨__________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be⑩__________(patience).7、You don't have to be a superhero to help the environment. Even small,69_______ (simply) actions can add up to big changes. People around the world will celebrate Earth Day 70______ April 22. But anyone — including kids —can work to help the Earth at any time. TFK t alked to Amariyanna "Mari" Copeny about 71________ she is protecting the planet. Amariyanna "Mari" Copeny has another nickname: Little Miss Flint. Mari, 10, lives in Flint, Michigan. Since 2014, Flint residents 72________ (be) without clean drinking water. That is when the water gets73_________ (pollute) with lead. As a result of lead poisoning, children in Flint have suffered from health problems."We knew that the water wasn’t good," Mari told TFK Kid Reporter."74________ we had no idea just how had it was and that it was making us sick."Mari has worked hard 75_________ (spread) awareness of Flint’s water crisis by76_________ (organize) fundraisers and other events. In 2016, she —inspired then — president Barack Obama to visit 77__________ (she) hometown.Never let anyone tell you that your voice doesn't matter, Mari says. "It may not always be easy, but you will find adults 78_________ support you and want to hear what you have to say."8、As I write this I'm sitting on a bus back to Santiago in Chile where I am nowworking ①__________ a language assistant. I've just spent a weekend in a citycalled La Serena,north of Santiago. I was lucky enough to see the flowering desert, a natural phenomenon(现象) that ②__________ (occur) around every five years herein the Atacama Desert.③__________ ( follow ) a particularly large amount of rainfall earlier, a④__________ ( vary ) of flowers come into blossom. Bright purple flowers create⑤__________ unbelievably beautiful scene at the base of the surrounding mountains.⑥__________ (catch) the sight of this great treasure of nature, we took abus from La Serena to a nearby town and then rented a car to go to the desert. Whatwe saw did not disappoint us, and as expected it was even more amazing than thepictures we ⑦__________ ( see ) online. The bloom was particularly ⑧__________ ( impress) this year due to the strong presence of El Nino ( a band of warm waterdeveloped in the Pacific Ocean that changes the temperatures and increases therainfall in certain areas). The vast carpet of colour ⑨__________ spread into the distance towards the striking green hills was ⑩__________ ( simple ) wonderful and deserved a large amount of photos! A real reminder of the beauty our planet canprovide.9、According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ①_________ (long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long ②_________ (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduceyour risk of ③_________ (die) early by running. While running regularly can'tmake you live forever, the review says it ④_________ (be) more effective at lengthening life ⑤_________ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authorsof the review also made a study published in 2014 ⑥_________ showed a mere fiveto 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deathsfrom all ⑦_________ (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise…it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ⑧_________ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always ⑨_________ (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, soperhaps we should all give ⑩_________a try.10、First aid is of 1_________ (important) in our life. There is nodoubt 2_________ it is necessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangerslie everywhere and accidents happen from time to time. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can 3__________ (find). But in the process of first aid, 4__________ the injured will be properlytreated 5__________ (depend) on your knowledge of first aid.As 6_________ famous journalist, Yan Song leads a very simple life. But he notonly has a good nose 7_________ news, but also has 8__________ (admire) professional first aid skills, because he thinks if we know 9_________ about first aid, perhaps a life can be saved.Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people's lives. Let’s take delight in10___________ (acquire) skills of first aid.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1. to2. attended3. chances4. Therefore5. was offered6. achieving7. when8.different9. known10. analysis/analyses解析：本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了著名的印度物理学家 C. V. Raman。
人教新课标2019-2020年 高二英语选修7 Unit 5 单元综合测试卷(word含答案)
Unit 5 单元综合测试卷满分：150分时间：120分钟听力（满分30分）略第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFestival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, WiltshireLongleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Giant lanterns take the shape of some of the park ’ s animals, and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potter’s book, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddle-Duck, Squirrel Nutkin, to mark the 150th anniversary of the author’s birth. There is also a 20-metre-high birthday cake.•£ 27.85, adult/£ 20.65, child/under-threes, free.•15 Dec. to 2 Jan.Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, GatesheadEnchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of the town centre, along a trail (小径) of light with performances and sculptures. The story being told is a Midwinter Night’s Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare’s death. Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating workshops.•£ 8, adult/£ 2, child/u nder-fours, free.•11 ~27 Dec.Christmas Glow, RHS Wisley, SurreyThe garden is glowing with giant lighted flowers. Some of the trees are brilliant, too. The glasshouse is decorated like a gingerbread house, and displays (陈列) seasonal plants. There are lanterns around the lake. The cafe serves hot chocolate and apple juice.•£ 9.90, adult/£ 3.60, child.•20 Dec. to 2 Jan.Christmas at Kew Gardens, LondonKew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year, but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as the mile-long trail through the garden is decorated with 60,000 lights. Some of the garden’s oldest and tallest trees are also beautifully lit along the way.•£ 16, adult/£ 10, child/£ 48, family/under-fours, free.•24 Dec. to 2 Jan.21. What can people do in Enchanted Park?A. Visit Shakespeare’s house.B. Listen to stories.C. Leapt to create sculptures.D. Play the part of Santa.22. Which place will attract children fond of fictional animal characters?A. Kew Gardens.B. RHS Wisley.C. Enchanted Park.D. Longleat Safari Park.23. How much is the admission to Kew Gardens for Mr. Green and his 3-year-oldchild?A. £ 16.B. £ 10.C. £ 26.D. £ 48.24. What do the parks mentioned in the text have in common?A. Their open times are the same.B. They serve free cakes to children.C. They are full of Christmas atmosphere.D. They are free for children under four.BCampbell Remess taught himself how to sew when he was only 9 years old. It all started three years ago, when Campbell asked his parents if they could buy Christmas presents for kids in hospital. They were touched by his kindness, but told him that buying so many toys would be too costly. He is one of nine children, and buying presents for all of them was already a pretty expensive affair for the parents.Campbell didn’t let a simple “no” discourage him from bringing a bit of joy to kids going through tough times, so he decided to make the presents himself. It took the 9-year-old boy five hours to create his first stuffed (填充的) toy. However after three years of practice, he is now able to put one together in just an hour.“I was blown away by the first bear,” his mother said. “Overly impressed but not surprised at his determination to teach himself.” The s uccessful experiment only inspired Campbell Remess to become better at sewing, and challenged himself to create one stuffed toy per day and donate them to sick children struggling in the hospital. Project 365 by Campbell was born. Over the last three years, CampbellRemess has created over 800 stuffed toys for sick children.Campbell sends his toys to children all over the world, and still visits the Royal Hobart Hospital in his home city of Hobart, Tasmania, to personally gift toy animals to sick kids ther e and loves to see the reaction on their faces. “They smile and some hug me. It makes their whole day better,” he says.“Campbell is just wired really differently. He looks at sadness and tries to turn it upside down,” his mother says. “He’s not a quitter—I only see bigger and brighter things for him.”25. Why did Campbell’s parents refuse his request?A. They thought that was ridiculous.B. They wished him to depend on himself.C. They were on a tight budget.D. They hoped he could share his things with others.26. What desire drove Campbell to make toys for sick children?A. Bringing happiness to them.B. Showing kindness to them.C. Encouraging them to treasure health.D. Proving to them everyone has creativity.27. What can we learn about Campbell from the text?A. He is planning to set up Project 365.B. He sends toys to those who can’t afford one.C. He made the first toy with his mother’s help.D. He is determined and refuses to give up.CIt is quite apparent that competition surrounds every aspect of human life whether in the United States or the Amazon Rain Forest. Without it we would not have grown into primates (灵长类动物). Or we would probably still be struggling to sharpen a bronze tool while crawling around on four legs in search of meat. Without competition, Columbus wouldn’t have discovered America and Edison would never have invented the light bulb.Friendship, like all relationship between two people, involves competition. It isn’t competition in a traditional sense because there are no goals to be scored and no prize. Perhaps the ecological definition —the simultaneous (同时的) demand by two or more organisms for limited environmental resources, such as nutrients, living space, or light — better explain it.As in nature, high school life is governed by a set of laws, similar to a shortened version of Darwin’s theory of evolution, overpopulation, and competition. There is an abundance of high school students and to distinguish them, ranking and categorizing (分类) take place. In high school, friendships learn to co-exist with competition even though at times the relationship is rough. In fact, in some circumstances, competition is too much of a burden for a friendship to bear, causing it to fall apart. College admission is the final high school objective. Four years of hard work is to achieve good grades, and a student’s fate is determined not only by these achievements, but by the records of thousands of other seniors trying to achieve a similar recognition.Nevertheless, by necessity, competition between students exists in all aspects of high school life. It sets and improves the standards in everything from sports to school work. A healthy, friendly competition can have only benefits, but when it becomes too fierce, jealousy (妒忌) can tear friendships apart. Yet, despite all this, without competition, we would be lost.28. What does the ecological definition mainly explain?A. How friends compete with each other.B. How to win the competition.C. What the result of competition is.D. What competition exactly is.29. According to the writer, what causes the high school students to compete?A. The number of them is too large.B. Friendship is a burden for them.C. They know the laws of nature well.D. They are divided into different groups.30. Which best describes the relationship of friendship and competition?A. Friendship is always based on competition.B. The degree of competition is vital to friendship.C. Competition is terribly harmful to friendship.D. Competition is a result of lost friendship.31. What does the author think of “competition”?A. The results of competition are out of control.B. Competition becomes fiercer in high school.C. Competition is certain to happen at schools.D. Friendship is not as important as competition at schools.DI look around and can’t recognize where I am. It seems familiar but distant. I see my friends gathered by a stage where music is playing and I run over. As I begin running towards them, they become further and further away. I keep calling for them, but no one hears me. I start hearing a distant alarm-like sound and I am transported away. I woke up in a daze (茫然) sitting in my bed.“Oh, it was only a dream,” I said to myself. I have always had vivid and intense dreams. Sometimes, it feels li ke I haven’t even slept because I have been living out my dreams during my sleep.Today, dreaming is being studied even more than ever. Some say that dreams are how your receptors (受体) make sense of random thoughts while you sleep. Some say that you can’t dream of a face you have never seen before, so everyone you see in your dreams you have at least laid eyes on at one time or another.Other people think dreams are ways of expressing stress or internal feelings you may be experiencing. A lot of people say that they have dreams about being chased (追逐).A common interpretation of the “being chased” dream is that you are feeling threatened. Some dream interpretation sites say you should try to reflect on what or who is chasing you to get a better idea of what is making you feel this way.Another dream that is often experienced is flying. This dream has a much more positive interpretation, which is that you are feeling free or have broken out of a bad situation such as a relationship turned sour or a job you hate.Unfortunately, if you even remember your dreams at all, you forget half of your dream within five minutes of waking up and within 10 minutes, you usually forget 90 percent of it.Dreamologists, people who devote time to the study and interpretation of dreams, suggest if you want to try to remember and study your dreams you should keep a journal beside your bed and jot down what you dreamt as soon as you wake up so you can reflect on it later.32. Dreams of “being chased” occur because ________.A. you are feeling threatenedB. you just quit a job you hateC. your friends are far away from you when in needD. your receptors is always thinking while you sleep33. Why should we keep a journal beside your bed to reflect on dreams?A. We need to chase those people who appeared in our dreams.B. We usually forget 90 percent of dreams within 10 minutes.C. It can help us get out of the intense dreams.D. It can help us sleep well without dreams.34. Where can we read this article?A. In a poster.B. In a physics book.C. In a traveling magazine.D. In a science newspaper.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Why am I Always DreamingB. How is My Dream CreatedC. What do My Dreams MeanD. How to Avoid Dreams第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年高二英语人教版必修5专项训练：完形填空 Word版含答案
完形填空1、A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makesfull 1 of the facts he observes. He doesn't accept ideas which are not 2 on obvious facts,and therefore refuses to acceptauthority(权威)as the only 3 for truth. Healways 4 ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.The rise of 5 science may perhaps be consideredto 6 as far back as the 7 of Roger Bacon,the wonderful philosopher (哲学家)of Oxford, who lived 8 the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the Middle 9 to suggest that we must learn science 10 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 11 many important discoveries.Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later ( 1564 〜1642), was the greatest of several great men, 12 in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 13 to show how manyimportant 14 could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 15 towards the earth than small ones, 16 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 17 of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let falltwo 18 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileo's science 19 of going direct to Nature, and proving our20 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.1. A. use B. time C. speed D. trust2. A. worked B. based C. lived D. written3. A. reason B. cause C. advice D. result4. A. thinks B. checks C. has D. learns5. A. natural B. physical C. ancient D. modern6. A. date B. keep C. look D. take7. A. study B. time C. year D. birth8. A. both B. each C. between D. among9. A. Schools B. Ages C. Days D. Countries10. A. in B. with C. on D. by11. A. did B. made C. took D. gave12. A. who B. when C. that D. where13. A. ways B. degrees C. levels D. chance14. A. truths B. problems C. people D. subjects15. A. slowly B. rapidly C. lightly D. heavily16. A. although B. because C. when D. if17. A. place B. foot C. top D. ceiling18. A. big B. small C. equal D. unequal19. A. spirit B. skill C. theory D. discovery20. A. plans B. opinions C. world D. ability2、Early one morning,more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night onthe 1 of a sewing machine but he had 2 a very difficult problem:it seemed impossible to get the thread to runsmoothly 3 the needle.4 he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he was caught by terrible savages(野蛮人)whose 5 wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a 6 sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe met withthe 7 problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle.The king flew into the rage(大怒)and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears(矛) 8 . Suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a 9 in the tip of each spear.The inventor awoke from the dream, 10 that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the 11 of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and make the firstreally 12 sewing machine.To know the 13 of dreams, you haveto 14 what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious(无意识的)butstill 15 part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the 16 . It stores all sorts of information that you may have 17 or never havereally 18 .It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are 19 . However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange 20 which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves”.1. A. work B. invention C. design D. thought2. A. worked out B. run into C. come up D. dealt with3. A. around B. through C. across D. over4. A. Because B. So C. However D. Though5. A. people B. manager C. king D. soldier6. A. useful B. perfect C. new D. modern7. A. same B. other C. easy D. similar8. A. broken B. pushed C. taken D. raised9. A. rope B. hole C. needle D. point10. A. hoping B. wondering C. realizing D. saying11. A. top B. side C. end D. body12. A. practised B. known C. sold D. designed13. A. lesson B. power C. value D. function14. A. imagine B. guess C. notice D. understand15. A. sleepy B. active C. alive D. passive16. A. day B. night C. time D. work17. A. remembered B. forgotten C. studied D. left18. A. received B. seen C. carried D. noticed19. A. busy B. awake C. free D. puzzled20. A. images B. sounds C. courses D. marks3、Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to 1 how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I 2 that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and 3 friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was 4 , nothing about my term in France was what I 5 .The moment I arrived in Paris, I was 6 by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting 7 I received some shocking news from my program coordinator (协调人): there had been a death in my host pare nts’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I hadto 8 out of one family’s house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a 9 this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation (诱惑)to 10 my native language, I asked not to be 11 with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I 12 myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian (巴西人) the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CD! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the 13 .I left France with many 14 , so when people ask me what myfavorite part of the trip was, they are always 15 to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends 16 France we enjoyed together. I love how people 17 seem so different, but end up being so 18 . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people 19 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 20 .1.A.discuss B.express C.announce D.argue2.A.approved B.knew C.warmed D.denied3.A.stubborn B.anxious C.universal D.interesting4.A.boring B.upsetting C.exciting D.promising5.A.expected B.liked C.doubted D.feared6.A.sponsored B.witnessed C.greeted D.supported7.A.until B.when C.since D.while8.A.move B.travel C.walk D.rush9.A.housekeeper B.leader C.roommate D.colleague10.A.learn B.appreciate C.speak D.masterbined B.fitted C.involved D.placed12.A.added B.introduced C.devoted D.adapted13.A.term B.week C.month D.vacation14.A.presents B.suitcases C.stories D.dreams15.A.surprised B.disturbed C.embarrassed D.concerned16.A.analyzing B.exploring C.describing D.investigating17.A.need B.shall C.must D.can18.A.generous B.independent C.similar D.distant19.A.and B.but C.or D.so20.A.instruction B.friendships C.facts D.data4、A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor. They talked about the 1 topic—"happiness. But soon their conversation turned into complaints about 2 in work and life.To offer his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchenand 3 with a large pot of coffee and a varietyof 4 一plastic, glass, metal, porcelain(陶瓷),some plain-looking, some very 5 The professor told his students to help themselves to hot coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in 6 ,the professor said, "If you have noticed,all the nice-looking 7 cups were taken,leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While itis 8 for you to want only the best for yourselves, that isthe 9 of your problems and stress.” The professor continued, “Believe that the cup itself adds no 10 to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases it even 11 what we drink. What all of you 12 wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went 13 the best cups.Now 14 this: life is coffee, the jobs, money,and 15 in society are the cups which are just tools to holdand 16 life, and the different types of cups we have don’t decide, nor 17 the quality of life. If we concentrate only on the cups, we will 18 to enjoy the coffee in it. So don’t let thecups 19 you... enjoy the coffee instead. ”At these words, the graduates looked at each otherin 20 embarrassment.1.A.hot B.sensitive C.famous D.easy2.A.pay B.joy C.experience D.stress3.A.cooked B.took C.returned D.met4.A.cups B.gifts C.plates D.drinksmon B.special C.rare D.delicate6.A.order B.time C.hand D.place7.A.pretty B.different C.colorful D.expensive8.A.necessary B.normal C.good D.possible9.A.situation B.answer C.result D.source10.A.quality B.energy C.weight D.color11.A.makes B.giv6s C.hides D.includes12.A.finally B.really C.especially D.nearly13.A.for B.with C.into D.to14.A.determine B.discuss C.try D.consider15.A.position B.relation C.workmates D.friends16.A.create B.support C.contain D.own17.A.damage B.determine C.change D.increasee B.stop C.have D.fail19.A.drive B.hold C.take D.arrange20.A.quiet B.speechless C.amazing D.reasonable5、The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent . In the world of digital technology , e-mail , social networking and online video games , information is meant to be 1 . Solitude can be hard to discover 2 it has been given up . In this respect , new technologies have 3 our culture .The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a (n) 4 as we've known it . People have become so 5 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 6 they'd rather not be . Today we can talk , text , e-mail , chat and blog(博客), not only fromour 7 , but from our mobile phones as well .Most developed nations have become 8 on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it , and at this pointnot 9 it would make them an outsider . 10 ,many jobs and careers require people to be 11 .From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a 12 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who 13 wants it. Computers can be shut 14 and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected”and “ on”hasmany 15 , as well as disadvantages. Travelers have endedup 16 on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel 17 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 18 to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 19 across generations. Some find today’s technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject, it’s hard to imagine what life would be like 20 daily advancements in technology.1.A.updated B.received C.shared D.collected2.A.though B.until C.once D.before3.A.respected B.shaped C.ignored D.preserved4.A.edge B.stage C.end D.balance5.A.sensitive B.intelligent C.considerate D.reachable6.A.even if B.only if C.as if D.if only7.A.media puters C.databases D.monitors8.A.bent B.hard C.keen D.dependent9.A.finding ing C.protecting D.changing10.A.Also B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Somehow11.A.connected B.trained C.recommended D.interested12.A.pleasure B.benefit C.burden D.disappointment13.A.slightly B.hardly C.merely D.really14.A.out B.down C.up D.in15.A.aspects B.weaknesses C.advantages D.exceptions16.A.hidden B.lost C.relaxed D.deserted17.A.trapped B.excited C.confused D.amused18.A.turn B.submit C.object D.reply19.A.vary B.arise C.spread D.exist20.A.beyond B.within C.despite D.without6、The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source(来源)of temptation(诱惑). But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable.After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting forthe 4 to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact(联系)the driver, onlyto 6 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the walletwas 9 .The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 .Mr. Anderson said:"I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and12 he didn’t take t he wallet for himself;he thought about others 13 . It’s unbelievable. It just proves thereare 14 guys out there."Mr. Smith’s act 15 much of the public’s attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16 about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received ￡8,000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he’s hadjob 19 and all sorts," Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.1.A.hope B.aim C.urge D.effort2.A.still B.even C.ever D.once3.A.wallet B.bag C.box D.parcel4.A.partner B.colleague C.owner D.policeman5.A.turned B.hid C.stepped D.reached6.A.discover B.collect C.check D.believe7.A.taking B.leaving C.reading D.writing8.A.satisfied B.excited C.amused D.shocked9.A.safe B.missing C.found D.seen10.A.service B.support C.kindness D.encouragement11.A.when B.if C.where D.because12.A.rather B.yet C.already D.just13.A.too B.though C.again D.instead14.A.honest B.polite C.rich D.generous15.A.gave B.paid C.cast D.drew16.A.learned B.posted C.cared D.heard17.A.borrow B.raise C.save D.earn18.A.of B.at C.for D.in19.A.details B.changes C.offers D.applications20.A.lesson B.adventure C.chance D.challenge7、"Wanted: Violin. Can't pay much. Call ..."Why did I notice that? I wondered, since I rarely looked at the classified ads. I laid the paper on my lap and closed my eyes, remembering what had happened during the Great Depression, when my family 1 to make a living on our farm. I, too, had wanted a violin, but we didn’t have the 2 .When my older twin sisters began showing an interest in music, Harriet Anne learned to play Grandma s upright piano, 3 Suzanne turned to Daddy’s violin, simple tunes soon became 4 melodies as the twins played more and more. 5 in the rhythm of the music, my baby brother danced around while Daddy hummed (哼唱) and Mother whistled. I just 6 .When my arms grew 7 enough, I tried to play Suzanne’s violin. I loved the mellow (柔和的) sound of the firm bow drawn across the strings. Oh, how I wanted one! But I knew it was 8 the question.One evening as the twins played in the school orchestra, I closed my eyes tight to capture the picture firmly in my 9 . "Some day, I’ll sit up there." I vowed (发誓) 10 .Unfortunately, it was not a 11 year. At harvest the crops did not bring as much as we had hoped. I, however, couldn’t 12 any longer to ask, "Daddy, may I have a violin of my own?""Can’t you use Suzanne’s?""I'd like to be in the orchestra, too, and we can't 13 use the same violin at the same time."Daddy’s face looked 14 . That night, and many following nights, I heard him 15 . God in our family devotions and Lord, Mary Lou wants her 16 violia." One evening we all sat around the table. I he twins andI studied. Mother sewed and Daddy wrote a letter to his friend, George Finkle, in Columbus. "Mr. Finlde," Daddy said, "was a fine violinist. "As he wrote, Daddy read 17 of his letter out loud to Mother. Weeks later I 18 he’d written one line he didn't read aloud, "Would you watch for a 19 for my third daughter? I can’t 20 much, but she enjoys music. And we’d like her to have her own instrument."1.A.managed B.promised C.struggled D.forced2.A.luck B.money C.choice D.hope3.A.while B.since C.after D.before4.A.soft B.fluent C.gentle D.lovely5.A.Picked out B.Caught up C.Taken on D.Called for6.A.shouted ughed C.listened D.cried7.A.long B.tough C.old D.slim8.A.far from B.next to C.out of D.along with9.A.dream B.hand C.life D.mind10.A.faithfully B.silently C.frequently D.patiently11.A.hopeless B.stable C.good D.difficult12.A.stand B.help C.wait D.risk13.A.both B.ever C.either D.still14.A.angry B.sad C.pale D.weak15.A.demand rm mit D.remind16.A.favorite B. private C.own D.individual17.A.parts B.lines C.contents D.purposes18.A.heard B.conveyed C.discovered D.observed19.A.musician B.favor C.gift D.violin20.A.owe B.order C.charge D.pay8、Scientists have announced the cause 1 death for a man who died five-thousand-three-hundred years ago. The scientists say the man was killed by anarrow that 2 through his back. They say the 3 of the arrow in the victim's body settles questions of 4 he died.Two German climbers discovered the body in northern Italy ten years ago. The climbers were 5 in the Alps Mountains, more than three-thousand meters 6 the sea level. Suddenly, they saw the body of a man in a piece of ice. He wore leather clothing and carried food, tools and 7 . Newspapers called him the Iceman.When the Iceman was discovered, some scientists 8 that he had fallen asleep and died in the snow or was killed in a fall. A bow and arrows were found with the Iceman. This 9 some people to believe that hedied 10 hunting animals. Later, his 11 and other objects were transported to Bolzano, Italy, near the 12 with Austria. They are now kept at the South Tyrol Museum of Archeology in Bolzano. The body iskept 13 in a special observation area at the museum.In the new study, scientists used special X-ray equipmentto 14 several different images of the Iceman’s upper chest. This process is called computerized tomography. Scientists had 15 the body several times in the past. But this was the first time they produced X-ray images of the chest area from more than one 16 . The scientists discovered the arrowhead 17 the Iceman’s left shoulder. The 18 was less than two-and-one-half centimeters long. The scientists say the arrow tore through the nerves (神经) and blood vessels (血管) of his left aim It stopped near his lungs.The museum’s director Alex Susanna said the discovery changes many theories about the Iceman. He said scientists must now 19 new research. An international conference 20 the Iceman will be held in Bolzano in September.1.A.to B.with C.of D.for2.A.tore B.sought C.flew D.aimed3.A.foundation B.invention C.discovery D.search4.A.why B.how C.when D.where5.A.upward B.height C.highly D.high6.A.above B.on C.over D.than7.A.clothes B.weapons C.toys D.books8.A.planned B.wished C.suggested D.found9.A.led B.made C.showed D.let10.A.during B.as C.for D.while11.A.clothes B.shoes C.bones D.remains12.A.city B.river C.border D.place13.A.freezing B.cool C.unknown D.still14.A.give B.produce C.show D.draw15.A.cut B.frozen C.examined D.watched16.A.state B.location C.position D.situation17.A.under B.above C.at D.on18.A.thing B.matter C.one D.object19.A.hold on B.set about C.carry out D.make out20.A.over B.on C.for D.with9、Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd 1 seen him. So imagine my 2 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 3 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 4 . The bay was 5 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 6 , I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 7 "Something’s not 8 ". I took off my T-shirt and 9 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 10 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 11 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something12 to me. Those brown eyes were very 13 ."What’s his name?" I asked the instructor. "Ben," he replied, and immediately I 14 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 15 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 16 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 17 to me. "I just want to say thank you," he said. "You 18 my life!"I still can't believe what a 19 it was. I'm just so glad I was there 20 to help my son.1.A.also B.often C.even st2.A.delight B.relief C.anger D.worry3.A.scared B.shocked C.thrilled D.ashamed4.A.talk B.stay C.meet D.settle5.A.bathed B.clean C.deep D.formed6.A.faster B.closer C.heavier D.wiser7.A.trouble B.advance C.question D.battle8.A.real B.right C.fair D.fit9.A.stared B.sank C.dived D.fell10.A.arguing B.fighting C.shouting D.shaking11.A.lead B.persuade C.carry D.keep12.A.happened B.occurred C.applied D.appealed13.A.sharp B.pleasant C.attractive D.familiar14.A.agreed B.hesitated C.doubted D.knew15.A.Fortunately B.Frankly C.Sadly D.Suddenly16.A.return B.relax C.speak D.leave17.A.joked B.turned C.listened D.pointed18.A.created B.honored C.saved D.guided19.A.coincidence B.change C.pity D.pain20.A.on board B.in time C.for sure D.on purpose10、A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when hetook 1 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harold, 24, had 2 the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bournemouth to 3 their host families. They were going to 4 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harold works as a 5 .Harold, who has not 6 his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was 7 the students." The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he 8 the driver was slumped(倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn't 9 . He was unconscious. The bus 10 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harold 11 to bring the bus to a stop.Police 12 the young teacher's quick thinking. If hehadn't 13 quickly, there could have been aterrible 14 .The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regularly with the 15 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harold said, "I was 16 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 17 .The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harold on a weekend 18 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his 19 . A local driving school has also offered him six 20 driving lessons.1.A.control B.care C.advantage D.note2.A.taken in B.picked up C.tracked down D.helped out3.A.greet B.thank C.invite D.meet4.A.present B.introduce C.take anize5.A.driver B.doctor C.librarian D.teacher6.A.given B.marked C.passed D.conducted7.A.speaking to B.waiting for C.returning to D.looking for8.A.learned B.noticed C.mentioned D.doubted9.A.sleep B.cry C.move D.recover10.A.ran over B.went by C.carried D.hit11.A.remembered B.continued C.prepared D.managed12.A.witnessed B.recorded C.praised D.understood13.A.appeared B.reacted C.escaped D.interrupted14.A.delay B.accident C.mistake D.experience15.A.airport B.hospital C.school D.police16.A.happy B.fortunate C.touched D.sorry17.A.survive B.retire C.relax D.succeed18.A.project B.trip C.dinner D.duty19.A.bravery B.skill C.quality D.knowledge20.A.necessary B.easy C.different D.free答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：ABABD ABCBD BABAB BCDAB解析：1. A〔提示:make full use of充分利用。
人教新课标2019-2020年 高二英语选修7 Unit 5 单元能力提升卷(word含答案)
Unit 5 单元能力提升测试卷满分：150分时间：120分钟听力（满分30分）略第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWelcome to Glass of Venice, the number one importer and retailer of authentic Murano Glass in the US and one of the top names among Murano Glass retailers worldwide. We work directly with artisans (工匠) from Murano, Italy to bring you the unique centuries old art rooted in tradition and skill. Every item is handcrafted with passion using ancient techniques that made Murano glassmakers world-famous since the 8th century. Now you needn’t make a trip to Murano to own an authentic piece of art as beautiful as Venice itself.At the time of mass-produced products that carry no special meaning, Murano Glass gives you an opportunity to express your individuality. Every piece is unique. Murano Glass is 100% handcrafted in Venice. Be a part of the centuries-old Venetian tradition!A piece of the artisan’s heart and soul is captured in every Murano Glass creation. Crafting Murano Glass jewelry, vases, sculptures and other functional and decorative pieces is a complicated process from silica, minerals, water, and fire. Venetian artisans create masterpieces. The techniques they use are centuries old, and artisans have beentrained for many years in their fathers’ and grandfathers, workshops before they can attain a revered status of the true master of the craft.Murano Glass masters are not just artisans; they are artists. Ever since Murano glassmakers guild (公会) was established on this Venetian island in 1291, they have been innovating, seeking new methods of creating glass, and pushing forward to express new philosophies and artistic visions through glass. This made Murano Glass get its own art form, and it has been recognized at international expositions and top art museums and galleries worldwide. Today the famous glass masters working on Murano Island are first and foremost artists, and Glass of Venice is proud to offer artistic masterpieces from top Murano glass workshops.21. What can be inferred about Murano Glass?A. It is made by using modern machines.B. Every piece is made in the US.C. Every piece has a special style.D. It was designed in the 8th century.22. The underlined word “revered” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “”.A. considerateB. relievedC. complexD. respected23. What were Murano Glass masters devoted to doing according to the text?A. Exploring ways to develop the creation of glass.B. Exporting Murano Glass to many foreign countries.C. Building art museums to show the beauty of Murano Glass.D. Creating a special art form to express their philosophies of life.24. What is the author’s attitude to Murano Glass masters’ works?A. Critical.B. Admirable.C. Cautious.D. Aggressive.BToday we think of Abraham Lincoln as a great leader. What most of us don’t know is that he was a well-known humorist and storyteller in his day.Lincoln learned to tell jokes and stories from his father. When Lincoln became a lawyer, he used his jokes and stories to gain the good will of the jury (陪审团), and more than once his opposing lawyer would complain to the judge that Lincoln’s stories were irrelevant and distracting (转移、分心) to the jury. The trouble for them was that Judge David Davis loved Lincoln’s jokes more than anyone else in the court room.As a politician, Lincoln made excellent use of his humorous stories. His long time political opponent Stephen A. Douglas complained that “Nothing else — not any of his arguments or any of his replies to my questions — disturbs me. But when he begins to tell a story, I feel that I am to be overmatched.” More than once Douglas and other political opponents of Lincoln’s saw their well presented arguments forgotten by the audience after Lincoln followed up their speeches with a homely story.As the responsibilities of the office of President became greater and heavier, Lincoln used humor to find relief. He wanted to reduce the stresses in himself and those around him. One of Lincoln’s neighbors told that one day, he saw Lincoln walking past with two young shouting boys. “What’s the matter, Mr. Lincoln?” the neighbor asked. “The same thing that’s the matter with the whole world,” Lincoln answered. “I have three walnuts, and each one of them wants two of them.”One cannot truly appreciate Lincoln without understanding his humorous side. He used his jokes and stories both for the purpose of winning over his audience and relieving the pressure he experienced as President during the terrible Civil War.25. When Lincoln was a lawyer, what was his purpose of telling jokes and stories?A. He wanted to satisfy the judge’s desire for jokes.B. He wanted to distract his opposing lawyer.C. He wanted to relieve his pressure.D. He wanted to impress the jury.26. What might be Douglas’ attitude towards Lincoln’s humorous stories?A. Appreciative.B. Annoyed.C. Concerned.D. Surprised.27. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To educate.B. To inform.C. To persuade.D. To entertainCImagine looking at something and being able to move it just by using your brain!That is exactly what the new technology called BrainGate can do —with the help of a robotic arm,anyway.BrainGate is the idea of Professor John Donoghue and his team of researchers at the Brown Institute for Brain Science,USA. BrainGate is attached directly to the brain. First of all,gold wires are put into the part of the brain that controls movement. These are then connected to a small computer chip(芯片) . When the person thinks about different movements,this creates electrical signals,which are picked up by the chip. After this,the signals that are created by the brain are sent back to a computer,which changes the signals into movements. Finally,the computer uses the robotic arm to carry out these movements. BrainGate can already be used to write an e-mail or play computer games,just by brain power.The technology has already cost millions of dollars to develop and when it is available for use,it will probably cost thousands of dollars per person. There are still many challenges ahead for Donoghue and his team. They are currently planning a mini wireless version,which will allow people to be connected to the computer at all times. Donoghue also dreams of using this technology to help disabled people who can'tmove their arms or legs. He plans to connect BrainGate directly to their own paralysed limbs(瘫痪的胳膊或腿) .This will mean that the person can control their own body again,without relying on a robotic arm.This research is attracting the military's (军方的) attention as well. However,it is easy to understand why scientists might be concerned about how thought-controlled machines could be used by the military.28. What does the underlined word “These” refer to?A. Movements.B. Thoughts.C. BrainsD. Wires.29. What is one of BrainGate's disadvantages?A. It needs improvement.B. It produces few movements.C. It is too expensive.D. It is difficult to control.30. How will Donoghue help disabled people?A. By developing a wireless version.B. By replacing their limbs with robotic ones.C. By making BrainGate smaller.D. By attaching BrainGate to their bad limbs.31. What does the military think of thought-controlled machines?A. They could lead to disasters.B. They would face fierce competition.C. They could be useful.D. They would be in mass production.DA new technology is going to ripe, one that could transform our daily lives, help to form new industries, even remove world economic powers from their presentpositions. Unlike the wave of industrialization that began in the West and spread later to the rest of the world, the new developments are taking place in research labs all over the globe—and Asians are in the forefront. Physicists are creating a new class of materials that display an amazing property unforeseen even two years ago—superconductivity (超导体技术).Used today only in specialized equipment, super conductors have the potential to radically change most of the electrical and electronic appliances found in the home, making them smaller, more powerful and efficient. They could free our cities of pollution by replacing petrol and diesel (柴油) vehicles with electric cars, and cut the cost of electricity. The new materials do something that even the best of conductors such as copper and silver cannot—they do away with all electrical resistance. The significances for energy storage are great.The technology is in its early stage, still accessible to countries that decide to invest brains and money. For 75 years it had remained little more than a scientific curiosity with limited practical use because the phenomenon occurred only at extremely low temperatures. It was first observed in 1911 by a Dutch scientist named Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, who cooled mercury (水银) to temperatures below -269℃with liquid helium (氦). Then in January last year, two IBM scientists, K. Alex Muller and J. George Bednorz, found a metal oxide ceramic (氧化陶瓷) that superconducted at -243℃. Their report went largely unnoticed until last December, when it was confirmed at a scientific meeting in Boston. Today Japan, India, China and other Asian countries all have their share of experts who spend their days and nights in labs, actingas midwives (助产士) to a new technology.32. As is indicated in the passage, the technology of superconductivity ____________.A. has already been developedB. is still under developmentC. will be used only in specialized equipmentD. will be used in daily lives in a few years33. The new technology differs from the others in that ____________.A. it began in the East and spread later to the rest of the worldB. it began in the West and spread later to the rest of the worldC. it is being cultivated in research labs around the worldD. it is accessible to physicists who are intelligent and rich34. From the passage, we may conclude that ____________.A. Asian scientists gain the lead in the growth of the new technologyB. Dutch scientists kept reporting new findings for the last 75 yearsC. IBM scientists' report receive immediate attention all over the worldD. the West was astonished at the new technology developed by the Asians35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The Prospect of a New TechnologyB. Superconductivity: A New TechnologyC. A New Technology: The Key to Change the Way of Our LivesD. A New Technology: A Joint Effort of Many Countries第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语高二必修五单元检测(一)_word版有答案加精
单元检测(一)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man doing?A．Offering a suggestion.B．Making a request.C．Asking for permission.2．When will the film begin?A．7∶15.B．7∶00.C．6∶45.3．What does the woman think of her piano lessons?A．They are too boring.B．They are too easy.C．They are very rewarding.4．What does the woman want the man to do?A．Make a call.B．Hang up.C．Get off the train.5．Does the woman suggest baking the cakes for another ten minutes?A．Maybe. B．No. C．Certainly.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Why does Linda ask her daddy to give her something?A．Because it will be cold soon.B．Because it is Linda’s birthday tomorrow.C．Because he has a lot of money.7．What does Linda’s father want to buy for her at first?A．A new coat.B．A new dictionary.C．A mobile phone.8．What will the two speakers do this afternoon?A．Have dinner together.B．Buy a birthday cake.C．Go to the supermarket.听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。
2019-2020学年度最新全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案Word版
1 / 202019-2020学年度最新全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案Word 版（附参考答案）一The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __1__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 1．Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious. __2__ Ask kids, “ What ingredients (配料) can we add add to to to make make make these these these pancakes pancakes pancakes even even even better better better next next next time time ”and and then then then try try try them them them out. out. out. Did Did Did those those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? 2．Creativity True True creativity creativity creativity is is the the ability ability ability to to to take take take something something something existing existing existing and and and create create create something something something new new new from from from it. it. __3__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3．Interpersonal Skills Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what's going on inside our our own own own head, head, head, but but but what what what about about about others? others? others? Being Being Being able able able to to to read read read people people people helps helps helps kids kids kids from from from misreading misreading misreading a a situation and jumping to false conclusions. __4__ “Why do you think she's crying ？”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face ”“If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel ？”4．Self Expression __5__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas —music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A ．Encourage kids to cook with you. B ．And we can't forget science education. C ．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D ．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist? E ．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill. F ．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. 文章大意：本文为一篇说明文。
2019-2020学年高二英语人教版必修五随堂练习：Unit 5 Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：Unit 5 随堂练习1、I don't doubt ________ our country is playing a more and more important role in international affairs.2、There is some doubt _______ their football team will win the match。
3、When harvest time came around, he was always selling vegetables in the market___________ people from the town met regularly。
4、It was not until near the end of the letter ____________ she mentioned her own plan.5、The doctors discussed various approaches to the ______________ (treat) of his disease and got a good plan。
6、If plastic and rubber are burnt，they’ll give off ____________（poison） gases。
7、She was taken to hospital with serious head _____________ (injure） yesterday.8、Mr。
Black found his lovely pet dog in the garden with terribleknife (wound).9、His play was popular and every time _______________ （talk) about it he owed his success to the support of his friends。
2019-2020学年高二英语人教版必修5专项训练：七选五 Word版含答案
七选五1、Things You Should Stop Doing to Be SuccessfulAre you a happy person? How often do you think of reasons why everyone around you is successful though they are not better than you in general? What do you do wrong? Here are some things you should stop doing to be successful.①__________Different people may interpret(解说) “success” in different ways: some of them measure it in money, other ones — in positive changes to people around them and the world in general.②__________Don’t worry about w hat other people think but come after what makes you happy.Do not believe anything without questioning it.③__________They are critical(批判性的) thinkers, and they understand that we all are ruled by our prejudices, so they will always question new information.Do not worry about all unpredictable things that may happen to you.If you want to be successful, stop thinking about everything that MAY happen to you. ④__________Be ready to improve and change your deeds and decisions when things sudd enly don’t go according to your plan.Do not care about what other people think of you.⑤__________Your attempts to become “good” for everyone will turn into nothing but new worries, stresses, and problems.Successful people do not concentrate on the quantity of people to please, but worry about their quality and focus on developing friendships with people they really care about.A. Do not wait for the “right time” to do anything.B. Do not let others decide what “success” is for you.C. Successful people do not just accept any new information to be true.D.As far as we all know, it’s impossible to please all the people who surround us.E. Successful people never ignore or avoid problems,no matter how big and awful they seem.F. If you want to be successful, do not let others force their interpretation of success on you.G. Try to feel comfortable with the reality and accept the fact your future can’t be predicted.2、It can be truly terrifying to fall into a frozen lake. ①__________In fact, there is more time to help you survive than you think.As you first enter the freezing water, you should breathe quickly at once. Remember to get control of your breathing and not to move around. ②__________This means that it takes about one minute to gain control of your breathing, and ten minutes to move before you get too cold. The final one is to remind you that it will take one hour before you become unconscious.Take the first minute to fully focus on your breathing. Slow it down, and then look around to see if you can locate the thickest area of ice. When you locate the ice, stretch your arms over the surface, and then begin the flutter kick(浅打水)until your body becomes horizontal with the surface. ③__________ It is possible that you can live for several hours after passing out. This, however, does require some planning. \ou only have about 10 minutes before your muscles and nerves become too cold to work. Besides, what if you feel too weak to go on and you cannot get out? ④__________The point is to make sure your coat can freeze to the ice, so that if you lose consciousness, you will keep your head out of the water. ⑤__________A. It can help to remember the “1-10-1 principle”.B. However, if you remain calm, it can save your life.C. Remove any clothing or heavy objects that are weighting you down.D. Thus you will remain visible for rescue, even if you pass out.E. Kick hard and use your arms and hands to climb out of the water.F. Remember that you should always stay off ice that’s only 3 inche s.G. Place your arms over the surface of the ice and remain still.3、The UK has many strange traditions. ① This tradition comes Shrove Tuesday, or, as many like to call it, Pancake Day. The day falls on the last Tuesday of February this year.② As contestants run, they have to toss the pancake in the air so that it flips and lands back in the pan on the other side. The winner is the first to reach the finish line, although they should also be careful to make sure that the pancake is complete and that it hasn't broken along the way.One of the most famous pancake races is the Rehab Parliamentary Pancake Race. This takes place on the morning of Shrove Tuesday in London, outside the Houses of Parliament. ③ One team is made up of Members of Parliament, and the other is made up of journalists. Most of them take part in the race wearing their work suits! The race is shown on the news and is covered on TV all around the world.④ It raises awareness for the charity Rehab, which works with people with disabilities and others who suffer from social exclusion in the UK.Another important aspect of the race is the official starter. ⑤ This is seen as an important role and is usually given to a British news presenter. But whoever is chosen usually has a hard time trying to control the race—the MPs are known for cheating every year!A. One of those is pancake racing.B. 1'he race is a competition between two teams.C. That is the person chosen to announce the start of the race.D. Some schools or businesses hold special Pancake Day events.E. And as well as a bit of fun, the race is also held for a good cause.F. Pancakes in the UK are large and thin and can be topped with juice.G. In a typical pancake race, contestants have to run holding a frying pan with a pancake in it.4、 Parents are often frightened to talk to their kids about money. In fact kids need to understand how to save and manage their money. Proper preparation foryour children, even at a young age, can start them down the path of a successful financial life. ①____________Talk early and often.Children start learning about money long before their first savings account, job or credit card.②____________ Avoiding the subject until your child needs a bank account can make the conversation confusing.Everyday activities are teachable moments.③____________ An ATM stop offers a chance to explain that money doesn't actually come from a machine. You can discuss earned income, investment (投资)returns and even inheritance. Opening hills is a chance to talk about payment for services,credit card debt and interest rates. Children need to be taught about debt, specifically loans and credit cards.Talk about giving.Children should learn that money doesn’t always need to be used for them.④____________ Don't just write the charitable check. Get the kids involved in the process by asking them to pick and check charities.Websites like www, charity navigator, org and www. guide. star. org provide information and ratings.⑤____________If they open a savings account, they can place their savings in the bank to earn a small amount of interest. Besides, they can learn about fees, account maintenance(维护) and even interest. It can provide a motivation(动机) for them to save money. You can offer them a prize if they put the money into savings.A. It can also provide help for others.B. Open a checking and savings account.C. Children are eager to know about money.D. Parents should help their children know how to use money.E. Here are some tips that might help you teach your kids about money.F. A trip to the grocery store is a good time to explain price comparison and value.G. Begin the conversation even before they're in school by talking about work and money.5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案
2019年全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案（附参考答案）一The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __1__By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1．CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. __2__ Ask kids,“ What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try nexttime?2．CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existingand create something new it. __3__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3．Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what's going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. __4__ “Why do you think she's crying？” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel？”4．Self Expression__5__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A．Encourage kids to cook with you.B．And we can't forget science education.C．We can give kids chances to think about materials innew ways.D．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G．Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way isa valuable skill.文章大意：本文为一篇说明文。