外研版小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案(1)【解析】
外研版小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案(1)【解析】
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。
It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday. In the morning, we are going to have a party at home. His friends are going to give presents to him. We are going to play some interesting games. Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. After lunch, we are going to a zoo. There is an animal show. We all love animals. I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.
（1）It is May Day next Sunday.
（2）My birthday is on the 1st of May.
（3）We are going to play games at the party.
（4）The new bike is a birthday present from Tim's parents.
（5）We are going to be very happy on Tim's birthday.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】（1）根据短文第一段第一句 It is May Day next Saturday得知下周六是劳动节。故选错误。
（2）根据短文第一段第一行中It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday.得知劳动节是我兄弟的生日。故选错误。
（3）根据短文第一段中We are going to play some interesting games. 得知主人公们将会在聚会上玩一些有趣的游戏。故选正确。
（4）根据短文第一段中Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. 得知Tim的生日礼物是我们的父母亲送的。故选正确。
（5）根据短文最后一句I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.得知主人公一家人将会在那天过得非常开心。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解的能力。同学平时要多记单词和词组。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys a fish. His son sees the fish and says to himself, "Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch. "
The next day(第二天), Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isn't there. His son says, "Oh, Dad, your cat eats the fish." Fred gets angry (生气). He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称)the cat. Then he says, "Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, and then where is my cat?"
（1）Fred likes ________ very much.
A. fish
B. meat
C. bread
（2）________ asks his friends to have fish.
A. Fred
B. Fred's friend
C. Fred's son
（3）Fred takes the cat and his son to the ________.
A. school
B. shop
C. restaurant
（4）Fred weighs the ________， because he wants to know who eats the fish.
A. fish
B. cat
C. his son
（5）Fred's fish weighs ________.
A. one kilo
B. three kilos
C. half a kilo
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】这是一篇儿子偷吃父亲的鱼, 嫁祸家里的猫缺被识破的故事.
（1）细节理解题. 根据短文叙述 Fred likes fish very much. （Fred非常喜欢鱼.）可知Fred喜欢鱼，故答案为: A.
（2）细节理解题. 根据短文叙述 His son sees the fish and says to himself, "Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch. "（他的儿子看到鱼自言自语道:很好! 我可以邀请我的朋友们午饭吃鱼.）可知请朋友们来吃鱼的是Fred的儿子，答案为: C.
（3）细节理解题. 根据短文叙述 He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称)the cat. （他带他的儿子和猫来到商店给猫称重.）可知Fred把他儿子跟猫带到了店里，故答案为: B.
（4）细节理解题. 根据短文叙述 He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称)the cat. （他带他的儿子和猫来到商店给猫称重.）可知Fred给猫称重，故答案为: B.
（5）细节理解题. 根据短文叙述Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. （孩子, 我的鱼重一公斤, 猫也重一公斤.）可知鱼重一公斤，故答案为: A.
【点评】考查阅读理解，仔细阅读短文, 注意细节叙述，从文中寻找相关句子确定答案。
3．阅读理解阅读理解B
Kate is an English girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of London. There are sixteen floors in the building, and she lives on the tenth floor. She uses a lift(电梯) to go up and down.
Kate studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard. She goes to school early. Every day she leaves her home at half past six. She walks to the lift, and it takes her down to the first floor.
There is a bus stop near the building. Usually she takes the No. 7 bus to her school. Classes begin at eight. She goes to play games at three forty. She gets home at a quarter past five. She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.
（1）Kate lives in a tall building ________ London.
A. near
B. in
C. far from
（2）She goes up and down the building ________.
A. on foot
B. by lift
C. by bus
（3）She leaves ________ at six thirty.
A. her home
B. the building
C. the lift
（4）She goes to school ________.
A. by bus
B. by bike
C. on foot
（5）It takes her ________ to do her homework.
A. about an hour
B. about one hour and a quarter
C. one hour and a half
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍 Kate居住、学习及生活的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据She lives in a tall building in the city of London. 得知她住在伦敦，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据She uses a lift(电梯) to go up and down.得知她坐电梯上下楼。故选B。
（3）细节阅读，根据Every day she leaves her home at half past six.得知她六点半离开家，故选A。
（4）细节阅读，根据Usually she takes the No. 7 bus to her school. 得知她坐公交车去上学，故选A。
（5）细节阅读，根据She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.得知她做作业需要一个半小时的时间，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Many years ago, there were no tall buildings in our city. There were some small houses. Only a few people lived here. They were farmers and fishermen. The air was clean. Now there are lots of tall buildings. Toc many people live here. They do many different jobs. The traffic is busy and noisy.
（1）There were some small houses here many years ago.
（2）The air wasn't clean then.
（3）Now people do many different jobs in the city.
（4）The traffic is busy and noisy.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了许多年前城市和现在城市生活对比。
（1）句意：多年前这里有一些小房子。根据 Many years ago, there were no tall buildings in our city. There were some small houses. 可知多年前这里有一些小房子，故答案为正确。（2）句意：当时空气不干净。根据 The air was clean. 可知空气很干净，故答案为错误。（3）句意：现在人们在城市里做了许多不同的工作。根据They do many different jobs. 可知现在人们在城市里做了许多不同的工作，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：交通繁忙、嘈杂。根据 The traffic is busy and noisy. 可知交通繁忙、嘈杂，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
5．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。B
A long time ago，there was a boy called Lu Ban．He wanted to be a good carpenter when he grew up There was good teacher at the other side of the mountain．Lu Ban decided to find the teacher．He walked a long way and he was very tired but he didn't stop．Finally, he found the teacher．First．the teacher told Lu Ban to clean tools for fourteen days．Then the teacher told him to make a thousand holes in a piece of wood．Lu Ban obeyed．Then the teacher said，"Now I know you really want to be a good carpenter．I'm teach you．"Lu Ban was very happy. Lu Ban studied for three years with his teacher．Later he became the first great carpenter and he is still famous all over China．
（1）What does the word"carpenter"mean? It means" "．
A. 木匠
B. 铁匠
C. 伐木工
（2）The good teacher lived at the other side of the ．
A. mountain
B. river
C. tree
（3）Lu Ban cleaned tools for ．
A. fourteen hours
B. one week
C. two weeks
（4）Lu Ban made holes in a piece wood．
A. 100
B. 1，000
C. 10，000
（5）Lu Ban studied with his teacher．
A. twelve days
B. twenty—four weeks
C. thirty—six months
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述木艺工匠鲁班学艺的故事。
（1）根据Then the teacher told him to make a thousand holes in a piece of wood．Lu Ban obeyed．Then the teacher said，"Now I know you really want to be a good carpenter．I'm teach you．"可知老师先是让鲁班清扫木匠工具后又在在一块木头上撰1000个洞。足以证明鲁班确实想要成为一名好的木匠。故选A。
（2）根据There was good teacher at the other side of the mountain可知，一位好老师确实住在山的另一边。故选A。
（3）根据First．the teacher told Lu Ban to clean tools for fourteen days，可知鲁班清扫了14天的工具，相当于两周。故选C。
（4）根据Then the teacher told him to make a thousand holes in a piece of wood．Lu Ban obeyed可知，鲁班听从老师的吩咐确实在一块木头上钻了1000个洞。故选B。
（5）根据Lu Ban studied for three years with his teacher可知，鲁班学艺三年，相当于36个月。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句来进行选择。
6．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
One day, the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came across an old friend in the street in New York. "Mr. Einstein," said the friend. "it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!" "It doesn't matter," answered Einstein. "Nobody knows me here in New York." Seven years passed, and they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade him into getting a new one. "There is no need now." said Einstein. "Everyone here knows me."
（1）Albert Einstein was a famous American scientist.
（2）Einstein's overcoat looked very old.
（3）Einstein still wore the same old overcoat when he became world famous.
（4）His friend thought Einstein didn't need a new overcoat.
（5）This story tells us that Einstein did not pay attention to the superficial (丧面的) things. 【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述爱因斯坦的生活轶事。
（1）句意：爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。根据短文叙述Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then .（到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：爱因斯坦的外套看起来很旧。根据短文叙述"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：爱因斯坦仍然穿着同一件旧外套，当他世界著名时。根据短文叙述Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. （到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家，但是他仍然穿着那件旧外套。。）可知题目叙述正
确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：他的朋友认为爱因斯坦不需要一件新外套。根据短文叙述"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：这个故事告诉我们爱因斯坦不注重表面的东西。根据整篇短文，可知爱因斯坦不注重外套的新旧，他不注重外在的东西。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
7．阅读理解阅读理解
Ted is a student. He is my best friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning. He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.
（1）Ted and I are good ________.
（2）Where will Ted go on Saturday afternoon?
（3）Can Ted play badminton?
（4）Will Ted go to learn English this Sunday afternoon?
（5）When will Ted play computer games?
【答案】（1）friends
（2）The bookstore.
（3）Yes, he can.
（4）No, he won't.
（5）This Sunday evening.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德周末的日常生活。
（1）根据 Ted is a student. He is my best friend. 可知泰德我是好朋友， friends朋友，故答案为 friends .
（2）句意：泰德星期六下午去哪儿？根据He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. 可知他这个星期六下午要去书店，故答案为 The bookstore.
（3）句意：泰德会打羽毛球吗？根据 He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. 可知肯定回答，故答案为 Yes, he can.
（4）句意：泰德这个星期天下午会去学英语吗？根据He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. 可知否定回答，故答案为 No, he won't.
（5）句意：泰德什么时候玩电脑游戏？根据 He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening. 可知他这个星期天晚上要玩电脑游戏，故答案为 This Sunday evening.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句，写出答语。
8．阅读理解阅读理解
One day, a monkey was looking for food. He came to a fence. There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. He tried to get inside. But he failed. At last, he found a hole in the fence. But the hole was too small for him to go through.
"What should I do?" the monkey thought. He wandered around the fence.
Day after day, the monkey became thinner and thinner. At last, he could get through the fence. He ate a lot of peaches. He became fatter and fatter.
He wanted to go outside, but the hole was too small for him. He couldn't eat anymore! He waited and waited. Eventually, he became thin enough to go out.
（1）The monkey wanted to find some ________.
A. drink
B. foot
C. food
（2）There were a lot of ______ inside the fence.
A. apples
B. peaches
C. oranges
（3）The monkey went through the fence from ______.
A. small hole
B. a road
C. a river
（4）Did the monkey eat the peaches?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. We don't know.
（5）How did he go out the fence?
A. He jumped out.
B. By bike.
C. He became thin enough.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇猴子偷桃的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文叙述One day, a monkey was looking for food.“一天，一只猴子正在寻找食物。”可知想要找的食物。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence.（在围栏内有许多大桃子。）可知是桃子。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述At last, he found a hole in the fence.（最后，他发现了围栏上有个洞。）可知从洞里进入的。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（4）根据短文叙述He ate a lot of peaches.（他吃了很多桃子。）可知用肯定回答。A 选项正确。故答案为：A。
（5）根据短文叙述Eventually, he became thin enough to go out.（最终，他变得足够瘦能够出来。）可知是变瘦。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述，来选择正确的答案。
9．阅读理解根据短文判断句子对错。
Dinosaurs lived long ago. One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert (沙漠). One of these dinosaurs wanted to lay eggs. It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand.
A long, long time went by. There were no more dinosaurs. But there was still a desert. And the eggs were still there. But they changed. They turned to stones!
Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.
（1）All the dinosaurs lived in the desert long ago.
（2）One kind of dinosaurs lived in the desert. They covered their eggs with sand.
（3）The strong wind blew and blew. Then the eggs were buried in the stones
（4）Some people came to the desert to look for old things.
（5）According to the passage, we know that dinosaurs came from the stones.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍恐龙蛋化石的形成过程。
（1）句意：很久以前所有的恐龙都生活中沙漠。根据短文叙述One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert . （一种恐龙生活在沙漠。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：一种恐龙生活在沙漠。它们用沙子覆盖它们的蛋。根据短文叙述It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand.（它在沙子里挖洞，把蛋放到里面，它用沙子覆盖住蛋。猛烈的风开始吹起。越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。）可知风也帮了忙。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：强风吹啊吹，然后蛋被埋在了石头里。根据短文叙述A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand.（猛烈的风开始吹起。越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：一些人来到沙漠寻找文物。根据短文叙述Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things.（一些人来到沙漠。他们在寻找文物。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：根据这篇短文，我们可知恐龙来自石头。根据短文叙述They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.（他们找到了石蛋。在那之前没有人知道恐龙是如何出示的。但是现在知道了。）可知恐龙是卵生的。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正误。
10．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
In England, people don't usually talk very much. People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. But they don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. So when you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" "But it was a little colder yesterday," your friend may answer. "But it will get a bit warmer later!" you can say. Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, "How friendly you are! How polite you are!"
（1）In England, people usually talk very much.
（2）People in England often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train. （3）When you meet English people, they often talk about shopping.
（4）When you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!"
（5）Talk about the weather with English friends and they may think you're friendly.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述英国人习惯的短文。
（1）句意：在英国人们通常交谈很多。根据短文叙述In England, people don't usually talk very much. （在英国，人们通常不怎么交谈。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：英国的人们在做公交和火车时经常读报纸和书。根据短文叙述People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. （当人们做公交或火车时它们经常读书和报纸，有时候他们喜欢看着窗外。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论购物。根据短文叙述 When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. （当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论天气。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时，你可以说“今天天气不错。”根据短文叙述when you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" （当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时，你可以说“今天天气不错。”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：和英国朋友们谈论天气，他们可能认为你很友好。根据短文叙述Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, "How friendly you are! How polite you are!" （像这样谈论天气，你的英国朋友将认为“你是多么的友好啊！你是多么的礼貌啊！”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据细节叙述来判断句子的正误。
孝感小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。How to keep healthy
Here are some things you can do to keep you healthy.
Having a good diet is very important. It means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fruit and vegetables. They are good for your health.
Doing exercise is a way of keeping you healthy too. Exercise makes you fit and helps you relax. So exercise every day from now on.
Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.You had better give upthese things.
You should go to see a doctor every year. The doctor can help you find some problems.
（1）Having a good diet means eating much meat and fish every day.
（2）Doing exercise is a way to keep you healthy.
（3）Smoking and drinking alcohol can make you healthy.
（4）You should go to see a doctor every year.
（5）We shouldn't give up drinking alcohol.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，Having a good diet is very important. It means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fruit and vegetables.拥有一个好的饮食习惯是非常重要的.这意味着吃许多不同种类的食物和大量的水果和蔬菜.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文，Doing exercise is a way of keeping you healthy too.做运动也是保持身体健康的一种方法故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文，Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.有些事情对你的健康有害，比如抽烟和喝酒.故答案为错误.
④根据所给的短文，You should go to see a doctor every year.你应该每年去看医生.故答案为正确.
⑤根据所给的短文，Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.有些事情对你的健康有害，比如抽烟和喝酒.You had better give upthese things.你最好放弃这些东西故答案为错误.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，描述了要保持好的习惯放弃坏的习惯，先翻译短文然后判断句子是否正确.
2．阅读理解读故事，判断下列句子，与故事内容是否相符
（1）This is the students' first Music class.
（2）The piano is hard and old.
（3）Ivy can play the piano.
（4）There is a guitar in the music room.
（5）Ken can play the violin.
（6）It is Ivy's birthday today.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
（6）0
【解析】【分析】大意：学生们的第一节音乐课老师与学生们的对话。
（1）句意：这是学生们的第一节音乐课。根据对话Let's begin our first Music class.可知这是学生们的第一节音乐课。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：钢琴又硬又旧。根据对话This is a new piano.It's hard and smooth.可知钢琴是新
的，坚硬光滑。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：艾薇会弹钢琴。根据对话Can you play the piano，Ivy? Yes,I can. 可知艾薇会弹钢琴。故答案为正确。
（4）句意：音乐室里有一把吉他。根据对话It's not a guitar.It's a violin. 可知不是吉他，它是小提琴。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：肯会拉小提琴。根据对话Can you play the violin？Yes,I can. 可知比利会拉小提琴。故答案为错误。
（6）句意：今天是艾薇的生日。根据对话Miss Tan! Listen,please! Oh,yes!It's my birthday today.可知今天是谭老师的生日。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据对话内容，判断句子正确或错误。3．阅读理解阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。
Tom is a good boy. He is going to visit his friends in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he saw many presents, such as toy cars, shoes, clothes and CDs. They were very nice. He bought a yellow dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate, and some books for his friend, Jack. Tom was very happy. Then he went home happily.
（1）Where are Tom's friends?
A. In London.
B. In New York.
C. In Nanjing
（2）What did Tom do yesterday?
A. He visited his friends.
B. He went shopping with his grandparents.
C. He went shopping with his parents.
（3）How many people went shopping yesterday?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
（4）He bought for his friend, Jack.
A. a yellow dress
B. a green sweater
C. some books
（5）. When is Tom going to visit his friends?
A. Next week.
B. Next month.
C. Next year.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述Tom是个好男孩，下周要去拜访朋友，昨天上午他和爸妈去商店给朋友选礼物，他非常开心，然后回家了。
（1）细节理解。根据第二句“He is going to visit his friends in New York next week.”可知，汤姆的朋友来自于纽约，故答案为B。
（2）细节理解。根据第四句“Yesterday morn ing, he went shopping with his parents. ”可知，昨天下午他和父母去购物了，故答案为C。
（3）推理判断。根据第四句“Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents.”可知，昨天下午他和父母去购物了，一共三个人，故答案为B。
（4）细节理解。根据第七句“He bought a yellow dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate, and some books for his friend, Jack. ”可知，他给他的朋友Jack买了一些书，故答案为C。（5）细节理解。根据第二句“He is going to visit his friends in New York next week.”可知，他是下周去拜访朋友，故答案为A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
4．阅读理解阅读理解。根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
A town mouse and a country mouse were friends. One day, the town mouse visited the country mouse. The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew, but the town mouse didn't like it.
After eating, the town mouse asked the country mouse to come to his town. The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food. But right before they had eaten, the door opened and someone came in. The two mice had to hide themselves in a narrow hole. After a while, when it was quiet again, they came out. But someone else came in, and they hid again.
"Goodbye," said the country mouse, "I'm leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger." In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.
（1）Who lived in a poor house and grew food by himself?
A. Country mouse.
B. Town mouse.
C. A and B
D. We don't know.（2）How did country mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time?
A. Not happy.
B. Happy and excited.
C. Sad.
D. Angry.
（3）Did country mouse envy town mouse at last?
A. Yes, he envied him a lot.
B. Yes, he envied him a little.
C. No, he didn't.
D. We don't know.
（4）Where did country mouse decided to stay in the end?
A. We don't know.
B. He has no idea.
C. In the town.
D. In the country.（5）At last, the country mouse left, because .
A. He didn't like the food.
B. He didn't want to live with town mouse.
C. He thought the life in town is dangerous.
D. He didn't like the house.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述城市老鼠和乡村老鼠互相访问的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文叙述The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew（乡村老鼠准备了许多他自己种植的食物。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）根据短文叙述The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.（城市老鼠带乡村老鼠进入他的有许多美食的房间。乡村老鼠从来没有见过像那样的东西，然后坐下来享受这些食物。）可知B选项“兴奋有高兴”正确。故答案为：B。（3）根据短文叙述In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.（最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知并不羡慕，用否定回答，C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（4）根据短文叙述In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.（最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知是回家了，用否定回答，D选项正确。故答案为：D。
（5）根据短文叙述I'm leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger.（我离开了。你有许多美食。但是我看到，这儿有太多的危险。）可知C 选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来回答问题。
5．阅读理解读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话，并根据对话内容补全表格。
（1）读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话
Sam: Wow, you look so happy. ________
Sarah: She's Jean, the tallest girl in my class.
Sam: ________
Sarah: 1.68 metres. She's 0.08 metres taller than me.
Sam: She looks so thin. ________
Sarah: She's 48kg. I'm heavier than her.
Sam: ________
Sarah: I'm 49kg. But she's one year younger than me.
Sam: ________He looks so strong.
Sarah: He's Mr. Zhang, our PE teacher. He's 20kg heavier than me.
（2）根据对话内容补全表格
（2）1.6metres；49kg；11；1.68metres；69kg
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）A. How heavy are you?你多重？
B. Who is she?她是谁？
C. Who's that man?那个人是谁？
D. How tall is she?她多高？
E. How heavy is she?她多重？
①根据下文She's Jean她是Jean。可知上文询问她是谁，故选B。
②根据下文1.68 metres.1.68米。可知上文询问她多高，故选D。
③根据下文She's 48kg.她48公斤。可知上文询问她的体重，故选E。
④根据下文 I'm 49kg. 我49公斤。可知上文询问你的体重，故选A。
⑤根据下文 He's Mr. Zhang, our PE teacher.他是张先生，我们的体育老师。可知上文询问他是谁，故选C。
（2）①根据Sarah: 1.68 metres. She's 0.08 metres taller than me. 可知Jean身高1.68米，Jean比Sarah高0.08米，因此Sarah1.6米，故答案为1.6metres。
②根据 Sarah: I'm 49kg。可知Sarah49公斤，故答案为49kg。
③根据But she's one year younger than me.她比我小一岁。Sarah12岁，因此Jean11岁，故答案为11。
④根据Sarah: 1.68 metres. 可知Jean身高1.68米，故答案为1.68metres。
⑤根据下文 He's Mr. Zhang, our PE teacher. He's 20kg heavier than me. 他是张先生，我们的体育老师。他比我重20公斤，因此他69公斤。故答案为69公斤。
【点评】本题考查补全对话和阅读理解，首先将对话浏览一遍，理解选项意思，联系上下文，将选项补充进对话之中，确保逻辑通顺，其次读表格，抓住关键词，在对话中寻找答案。
外研版六年级小升初英语试题
外研版六年级小升初英语试题 （）1. —How’s everything going on? A. Everything is finished B. Everything is well C. Not so bad, you know D. Not doing wrong; you know （）2. —Hello, Kate. How was your birthday? —_____. What about yours? A. Very well, thank you B. Happily, in London C. It’s great, thanks D. I’m pleasure （）3. —I’m sorry I broke your mirror. —Oh, really? _____. A. It’s Ok with me B. Don’t be sorry C. I don’t care at all D. It doesn’t matter （）4. —I’m sorry to trouble you. A. The same to you. B. What a pity! I'm sorry to hear that. C. It doesn’t matter. What is it? D. Thanks a lot. （）5. —Hi, Tom, John sends his regards to your parents. A. That’s kind of him. B. That’s kind of you. C. Of course.
最新小升初英语阅读理解及答案
最新小升初英语阅读理解及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You always stay i n the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is! （1）The frog lives in _________. A. a garden B. a pond (池塘) C. a well （2）The frog thinks the sky is _________. A. very big B. very small C. very high （3）The crow _________ from a well. A. is B. isn't C. doesn't （4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________. A. he doesn't know the world is so big B. he doesn't know he can jump high C. he doesn't know the sky is blue （5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________. A. 青蛙和乌鸦 B. 青蛙看天空 C. 井底之蛙 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。 （1）根据 There is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well.知青蛙住在井里，故答案为C。 （2）根据 He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.知，青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大，故答案为B。
新版小升初英语阅读题及答案
新版小升初英语阅读题及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is! （1）The frog lives in _________. A. a garden B. a pond (池塘) C. a well （2）The frog thinks the sky is _________. A. very big B. very small C. very high （3）The crow _________ from a well. A. is B. isn't C. doesn't （4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________. A. he doesn't know the world is so big B. he doesn't know he can jump high C. he doesn't know the sky is blue （5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________. A. 青蛙和乌鸦 B. 青蛙看天空 C. 井底之蛙 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。 （1）根据 There is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well.知青蛙住在井里，故答案为C。 （2）根据 He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.知，青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大，故答案为B。
外研版六年级小升初英语试题
外研版六年级英语期末试卷 学校 ________ 班级_______________ 姓名_________ 一、选出与其它三项不同类的一项。（10 分） （） 1. A. blind B. deaf C. famous D. hear （） 2. A primary B.spell C. first D. angry （） 3. A. smile B. carry C.proud D. bring （） 4. A. something B. often C. alwaws D sometimes. （） 5. A. sent B. drew C. teach D. spent 二、单项选择：（20 分） （） 1.This American spaceship --------------------- a man into space. A. bought B. gave C. took （） 2.-- A. ------ i s he famous ? --B. Because he made first letters in Braille. A. What B. Why C. Where （） 3.A. ----- i s a cola ? B. It 's 5 yuan. A. How many B. How old C. How much （）4. It 's cold today . It 's going to snowy tomorrow. A. be B. being C. / （）5. ___ a small child, he became deaf.
新小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案【解析】 (14)
新小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案【解析】 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara. She lives in thiscommunity, too. She moved to this community last week. Yesterday shewanted to go to the flower shop, but she didn't know where it is. Lu cy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.” （1）What's the name of the community? A. Happy B. Xinyi C. Zhongyu （2）Who live in the community? A. Lucy B. Sara C. Lucy and Sara （3）When did Sara move to the community? A. Last week. B. Today. C. Yesterday. （4）Where is the flower shop? A. Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. B. Turn right at the traffic lights and go down that street. C. Turn left at the street. （5）How can Sara go to the flower shop? A. Take a bus. B. Take a car. C. Walk. 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）A （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公Lucy和Sara偶遇在同一小区，Sara向其询问花店的路线。 （1）根据 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. 可知小区名字叫Xinyi。故选B。 （2）根据 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara.可知Lucy和Sara同住在这个小区。故选C。 （3）根据She moved to this community last week.可知Sara是上周搬到这个小区来的。故选A。 （4）根据Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights a nd go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”可知花店在交通灯的左侧，并且向下直走。故选A。 （5）根据Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”可知主人公Sara可以直接步行去花店。Walk是走步，步行的含义。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
新版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (15)
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小升初英语阅读理解 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
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