优选初中中考英语句型转换练习试题包括答案.docx

优选初中中考英语句型转换练习试题包括答案.docx
优选初中中考英语句型转换练习试题包括答案.docx

2015 年中考英语复习二轮专项练习—句型转换练习题及答案

句型转换( 5 分)

1.The movie is very exciting.(改为感叹句) _________ ________exciting movie !

2. There is some milk in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)

_________ there ________ milk in the bottle?

3.We had a good time last night. (保持句意基本不变 )We ________ ________ last night. 4.The girl eats little to make herself slim.(对划线部分提问)

_________ _________the girl eat little ?

5.Tonny has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books. (保持句意基本不变 )

Tonny has ________ books _______ Jimmy.

根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

6.He did his homework last night. (改为否定句 )

He __________ __________ his homework last night.

7.The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问 )

__________ is the kid __________ the piano?

8.Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. (改为同义句 )

Visitors love this city ________________its historical sights and delicious food.

9.他两个月没有收到他儿子的信了。 ( 完成译句 )

He hasn’t ________ ________ his son for two months.

句型转换:(共 5 小题,共计 5 分,每空 0.5分)

10.He can play the guitar.(改为一般疑问句)he __________the guitar ?

11.It ’ s ten forty now.(对画线部分提问)__________ is it now?

12.She usually takes the bus to school.(改为同义句)

She usually goes to school________ _________.

13.You can’t run in the hallways.(改为祈使句) ________ _________ in the hallways! 14.She wants to join the English club. (对画线部分提问 )________club_______ she want to join?

句型转换(每空 1 分,共 10 分)

15.I can sing English songs.( 变一般疑问句 ) ___________________sing English songs? 16.She usually gets up at six. (就划线部分提问 )____________ __________ does she usually get up?

17.Jack goes to school by bike. (就划线部分提问 )___________ __________ Jack go

to school?

18.Can Lily and Lucy swim? (作否定回答 )___________ , they ___________.

19.school / your / from /it / is / how far /home / to /?(连词成句)______________________________________________________________________________

句型转换(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)

20.I eat dinner in the evening. (就画线部分提问)you eat

dinner?

21.They get homeat 7:30 pm.( 改为同义句 ) 。They get homeat 7:30the.

22.David can play the guitar. (改成一般疑问句)_______ David ______ the guitar?

23.I can sing and dance. (改成否定句)I ______ sing ________dance.

24.want, join, art, they, club, to, the (连词成句)

_________________________________________________ .

句型转换。根据要求完成下列句子,一空一词。(每空 1 分,共10 分)

25.Your key is on the floor.(对划线部分提问)___________ ___________ your key?

26.Tom is a good student. (变一般疑问句)_________ _________ a good student? 27.Those are orange chairs. (变为单数形式) _______ is ___________ orange chair. 28.The baseballs are on the desk. (变为否定句) The baseballs __________ on the desk. 29.This is my dictionary. (变为复数形式) ______ are ________________ .

请按要求转换句型,一空一词。(10 分)

30.Do you have a ping-ping bat?(做否定回答)No,.

31.He likes oranges.(变为否定句)He oranges.

32. This T-shirt is seven dollars. (就划线部分提问)is this T-shirt?

33. My favorite subject is science. ( 就划线部分提问 )favorite

rd

s?subject?

句型转换。(每空 1 分,共 10 分)

35.Please send me a postcard.(改为同一句)Please send a postcard ___________. 36.Jack is working in the factory .(就画线部分提问)

_____ ____Jack doing in the factory ?

37.Bill’s mother likes reading books .(改为否定句)Bill’s mother _____ ____reading books.

38.There are two pandas in the zoo.(就画线部分提问)_____ _____pandas are there in

the zoo ?

39.Let ’s see the monkeys .(改为同义句)____ ____seeing monkeys

完成句子。(每空 1 分,共 8 分)

根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

40.There are some new words in the article.(否定句)

There _________ ________ new words in the article.

41.The lady in orange is our English teacher.(对划线部分提问)

__________ _________ is your English teacher?

42.The car is so expensive that he can’t afford it.(同义句)

The car is ____________ expensive for him ___________ buy.

43.如果够热,冰会变成水。(完成句子)

If it is hot enough, ice will __________ __________ water.

请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。

44.Coaches came into use in 1958. (对划线部分提问 )__________ __________ coaches come into use?

45. He is so energetic that he can be our leader改.(为简单句 )

He is energetic __________ __________ be our leader.

46.“ Have you finished the report?” I asked改为间him接引.(语)

I asked him __________ __________ had finished the report.

47.Mike, you mustn’ t show off befor others when you have success改.(为祈使句 )

Mike, __________ __________ off before others when you have success.

48.He often writes the words “ best wishes” at the end of his letters改为被.动(语态)

The words “ best wishes” __________ often __________ by him at the end of his letters.

句型转换

49.Tom won’t visit the farm. He’ll stay at home. (改为同义句

Tom will stay at home __________ __________ visiting the farm.

50.Helen is careful. Sue is careful, too. (合并为一句)

Helen is __________ careful __________ Sue.

)

51.We decided to go to see a movie this Sunday. (改为否定句We decided _________ __________ go to see a movie this Sunday. 52.He went to bed after his mother came back. (改为同义句) He ________ go to bed _______ his mother came back.

53.It seems that she is quiet and shy. (改为同义句)

She seems ___________ ____________ quiet and shy.

54.I felt very sad because my good friend went to the U.S.A.

______________ _____________ you feel very sad?

55.You shouldn ’ t set the table like that.(改为祈使句)

_____________ _____________ the table like that.)

(划线提问)

参考答案

1.What an2.Is any3. enjoyed ourselves / had fun4.Why does5.more than

试题分析:

1.分析句意:这部电影是如此的令人兴奋。改为感叹句。分析:核心词是名词movie, 因此感叹

词用 what, 同时 movie 是可数名词,所以前面加上不定冠词an. 故填: What an

2.分析句意:在这个瓶子里有一些牛奶。改为一般疑问句。分析:考查There be 句型的一般疑问句,将 be 动词提前,同时将 some改为 any. 故填: Is any

3.分析句意:昨天晚上,我们玩得很开心。改为同义句。分析:have a good time 同义于 enjoy onself 或者have fun.因此答案可以为enjoyed ourselves或者had fun.故填:enjoyed ourselves/ had fun

4.分析句意:这个女孩为了使自己苗条吃得很少。对划线部分提问。分析:询问她少吃的目的,

因此用疑问词 why 提问。故填: Why does

5.分析句意:托尼有十本故事书。吉米有五本故事书。改为同义句。表示托尼比吉米拥有的书多。故填: more than

考点:句型转换。

6.didn ’t do7 .Where , playing8 . because of9 .heard from

试题分析:

6.原句为:他昨晚做了家庭作业。改成否定句,在主语后加上助动词 did 和 not ,缩写成 didn ’ t; 然后谓语动词恢复成原形 do。

7.原句为:孩子在学校音乐俱乐部弹钢琴。划线部分是地点状语,故用疑问词 where,后接一般疑问句; playing 不变,表示现在进行。

8.原句为:旅游者喜欢这个城市,因为它有历史景点和美味的食物。 Because 引导从句,相当于because of 引导短语。

9.句中用到了现在完成时have/ has+ 动词过去分词; hear from收到来信,其过去分词形式为heard from 。

考点:句型转换。

10.Can, play 11.What, time12.by bus13 .Don’t run14.What, does

试题分析:

10.给定句句意:他会弹吉他。句中有情态动词can,所以改为一般问句要将其提前,因此在改

写后句子的空白处填写Can, play

11.给定句句意:现在是十点四十。Ten forty在句中表示时刻,对其提问可以用what time 起问句,因此在改写后句子的空白处填写What, time

12.给定句句意:她经常乘公共汽车去上学。Take the bus to school=go to school by bus 引,

因此在改写后句子的空白处填写by bus

13.给定句句意:你不能在走廊上跑。否定的祈使句是以 Don’t 开头的,因此在改写后句子的空白处填写 Don’t run

14.定句句意:她想加入英俱部。 English 提要以 what 引起句,所以在改写后句子的空白填写What, does

考点:句型。

15.Can you16.What time17 . How does18.No, can ’t19 . How far is it from your home to

school

分析:

15.I can 一般疑句Canyou。16. at six. 提是几点提,故用What time 。17. by bike.提是交通方式提,故用疑how. 因主是 Jack 第三人称数形式,

故用助 does。因此此How does。18.第一空否定回答用No,第二空因助是情

can,故回答也用can。

19.from your hometo school,从你家到学校。Howfar多。It做形式主,代指from your home to school,因是特殊疑句故序:How far is it from your home to school?

考点:句型。

20.Whendo21.in afternoon22 .Can play23 .can’t?or24.They want to join the art club.

分析:

20.句意:我在晚上吃正餐。 in the evening “晚上”,在句中做状,所以要用 when 来提。

21.句意:他下午 7 点半到家。7:30 pm 就是“下午 7 点半”,也就是 7:30 in the afternoon 。22.句意:大会吉他。句中有情 can,所以在构成疑句直接用 can,且后面的用原形。

23.句意:我既会唱又会跳。有情 can,故在构成否定句是直接在 can 后面加 not ,注意要将肯定句中的 and 成 or 。

24.句意:他想要加入社。述句的序:主 + +其他。主要用名或代,用。

考点:句型。

25.Where is26 . Is Tom27 . That an28 . aren ’ t29 .These our dictionaries

分析:

25.划部分26.含有 be on the floor地点状,所以用特殊疑Where提;故答案Where is 的肯定句一般疑句直接把be 提到主之前即可;故答案安慰Is

Tom

27.将复数句数句要把those that ,把 are is 即可;故答案That an 28.含有 be 的肯定句否定句直接be 后面加否定not 即可;故答案aren ’t 29.将数句复数句要把this成these,把my成our,把dictionary成dictionaries;故答案 These our dictionaries

考点:句型。

30.I don ’ t31 .doesn’ t like32.How much33.What’s your34.When, birthday

分析:

30.本句是由助do 引起的一般疑句,其否定回答no, I don ’t ;故答案 I don ’ t

31.主第三人称数,其一般在,否定句需要借助 does 加原形来完成;故答案 doesn’ t

like32 .就价格提,所以用 How much来提;故答案 How much

33.就表 science 来行提,所以用what,根据所的空格,所以答案What’s your 34.就日期提用 when就可,原句的中心是birthday ,所以答案 When, birthday

考点:句型。

35.to,me36 .What is37 .doesn’ t like38.How many39.What about

分析:

35.考短 send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.某人送某物。故此to,me。

36.考特殊疑句。is working提用疑what,又因是在行,故此用What is。

37.考否定句。likes的否定形式doesn’ t like。

38.考特殊疑句。two 数量提用疑How many。

39.考短 Let ’s do sth.=What/how about doing sth.表示建去做某事。故此What about

或How about 。

考点:句型。

40.aren ’t any41 .Which lady42 .too, to43 .change into/turn into 分析:

40.there be 行的否定形式,是在 be 后面加 not ,由于 some一般只用在肯定句中,故将some改成any,填: aren ’t any

41.根据划部分内容,可知此指的是哪一个女人,故疑用Which lady ,哪一位女士。42.考察 too, to构,太??而不能。

43.考察短 change into/turn into 成。注意在含有情的句子当中,行一般用原形。

考点:句型

点:此型的基本解原是,首先要理解原句含,在不偏离原句含的基上行。然后就是注意一些句

型的基本原及常的句式短的固定搭配及。如划

部分提的原是:第一,根据划部分内容确定特殊疑,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑

句形式。一般疑句的原是:第一步,确定,第二步,如果是 be ,那么直接把 be 提前;如果是情,直接把情填空;如果是行,那么加 do,does,did ,

然后提前,后面的要用原形;英述句否定句的一般方式是在助后加not ,没有助的,要根据句子的添加适当的助,英中有些不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要成相的。

44.When did45. enough to47. don’ t show48.are, written

分析:

44.于用 when 开,再根据句意看,一般去,用 did 帮忙,故 When did

45.enough修形容放在形容或是副的后面,后接不定式,表示足?做某事,故 enough to

46.我他是否已完成了个告。 if 意是否,引从句,后面用去的相用去完成,故 if/whether he 47.麦克,当你成功不要在人面前炫耀自己的自己的成功。祈使句用 don’t加原形构成,故 don’t

show

48.本句用被形式,一般在的被形式 is/are+去分,本句中用 are written. 考点:句子翻能

力的考察

点:本不,全在于平基知的掌握情况。于平的学要多累,于及和要特注意,平的学

文的内容多背,形成好的感。

49.instead of50.as as51.not to52.didn’ t until53.to be54.Why did55.Don’t set

分析: 49.姆将不去参,他将呆在家里。instead of

代替,而不是,后接ing 形式 50.海很心,也很心。as?as 和?一的

51.周日我决定去看影。decide not to do决定不做某事

52.他的回来以后,他就去睡。not ?until直到?才

53.她看起来很安静,也很害羞。seem to 好像?,看起来

54.我非常,因我的好朋友去美国了。原因提用why。

55.你不那餐具。否定祈使句用 Don’ t + 原形考点:言的合

知考

点:此有一定度,全在于平基知的掌握情况。于平的学要多累,于及句式上的要注意主

一致及形式上的一,平的学文的内容多背,形成好的感。

初中英语句型转换专项练习题500道

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