英语六级考试完形填空6大快速解题技巧
英语六级考试完形填空6大快速解题技巧
技巧一：利用排除法排除明显干扰选项
如果不能很有把握地直接选出某一道题的答案，可以先利用排除法将各选项代入空白处，排除明显不符题意的选项，从而缩小选择的范围。具体来讲，可以利用如下线索：
1.判断所填词在句中充当什么成份，应是什么词性，从而排除干扰选项。
2.利用上下文的时态、语态和语气排除不符合要求的干扰选项。
3.利用名词的数来判断各选项是否符合句子要求。
4.寻找与空白处构成搭配的词语，从而排除不能与其搭配的选项。
5.将各选项代入空白处将句子译成汉语，排除明显不能使句子通顺的选项。
【例1】(07-6-75)
【原文】
So what has happened in the year that 75 the disaster on the Gulf Coast?
【选项】
[A] ensued [B] traced
[C] followed [D] occured
【解析】语义衔接题。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个及物动词，在that 引导的定语从句中充当谓语动词。[A] ensued(接着发生)和[D] occurred(发生)均为不及物动词，故首先排除。[C] followed(跟着，接着)，为及物动词，符合句意。
技巧二：寻找固定搭配或习惯用法
运用词汇间的搭配关系经常可以无需理解上下文而直接确定答案，即使确定不了答案，也往往可以排除一些明显不符合搭配关系的选项，缩小选择范围，提高答案的准确率。
【例2】(05-6-80)
【原文】
“Most manufacturers believed that having the blind was like t elling disabled people to teach other disabled people. In that 80 , the manufacturers have been the blind ones.”
【选项】
[A] occasion [B] moment
[C] sense [D] event
【解析】语义衔接题。由空前的介词in可以排除[A]、[B]两项，因为occasion(场合)和moment(时刻)一般都不与介词in连用。此处是说，制造商请盲人参与检测，就像是在告诉残疾人去教其他残疾人，从那种意义上说，制造商就是盲人。in that sense为习惯搭配，意为“从那种意义上说”。in that event意为“如果那种情况发生”，尽管搭配正确，但不符合此处语义要求。
技巧三：理清所在句子结构
理清句子的语法结构对解答完型填空题来说尤其重要，这不仅仅限于直接考查语法结构的题目，在解答那些不是针对语法结构而设置的题目时，考生也必须仔细分析每个句子的语法结构，从而理解句子的含义和上下文之间的逻辑关系，最终在空白处填入正确的词。
【例3】(07-6-71)
【原文】
We know more than we 71 did about the dangers we face.
【选项】
[A] never [B] ever
[C] then [D] before
【解析】分析句子结构可知，本句中包含一个than引导的比较状语从句，比较对象是我们现在对所面临危险的了解和我们过去对所面临危险的了解，从句中的谓语动词did代替的是实义动词knew，所填词应为副词，修饰动词did，表示“过去”的概念，故答案为[B] ever(曾经)。
技巧四：寻找复现或共现关系
完型填空的文章是一个意义相关联的语篇，围绕一个话题论述，因此在行文中词语的重复、替代、复现和同现现象是不可避免的。根据这个原则，某一个空格所对应的答案很可能就是在上下文中复现或同现的相关词，考生可以根据这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案。所以，解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索，如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。
【例4】（05-6-66）
【原文】
His machine, Cyclops, has a camera that scans any page, interprets the print into sounds, and then delivers them orally in a robot-like 66 through a speaker.
【选项】
[A] behavior [B] expression
[C] movement [D] voice
【解析】语义衔接题。空前的sounds（声音）和orally（口头地）和空后的speaker （扬声器）与所填词构成语义场共现，由此可推知答案为[D] voice（说话声）。技巧五：熟悉常用逻辑关系词语
只有明确文章结构，了解各段与段之间、句与句之间的逻辑关系，才能加深对文章的理解，从而在空白处填入正确的词语，这就要求考生熟悉和掌握一些常用的逻辑关系词语。
常用的逻辑关系词语包括：
并列词：and, as well as, both…and, not only…but(also), neither…nor
转折词：but, however, whereas, while, yet, still, instead, nevertheless, although,
on the other hand, not…but, rather than
选择词：or, nor, or else, otherwise, either…or
递进词：besides, also, even, moreover, likewise, furthermore, what’s more, in addition 技巧六：利用文章和段落的主题句
为了使考生更易于理解文章内容，出题者在设计完型填空试题时，总是保留一个完整的、或是大半个完整的表达主旨的句子，而这样的句子往往位于文章的开头。因此，考生应充分利用文章开头去了解文章的主旨。另外段落的首句也往往是该段的主题句，所以，考生也要学会利用段首句提供的信息，把握文章的结构和行文思路。
强人总结的英语六级技巧(免费)
作文 作文的的原则是无错，一篇文章，如果你出现了3处严重语法错误，那么你就不能得到一个高于8分的分数。 另外，从句不会给你加分，你要做的是写出有变化的句子。 行文有两种格式，一种是缩进式，另一种是齐头式。吴泽阳老师建议大家使用齐头式，段与段之间空一行，好让老师看清楚你有几段。特别注意，作文一定不能少于等于两端。 对于以前只能考400分以下的同学，背万能句是必须的。有一句句子非常之牛逼：to be or not to be? that's a question.(by W. William Shakespeare 1564～1616)。要知道，作文中数字和人名最能引起人的注意，你甚至可以把人名写的大一点。 作文种类分为以下几种，图表，名人名言，正反观点，现象。相应的例文网上有很多，把相关的万能句背一下。 一般作文的顺序是：审题，确定每段写什么——决定套用模板——列换词表——行文——复查。比如说一篇说难找工作的文章，换词表就是students，young man，graduate之类意思略微不同但能作互相指代的词。复查主要是复查时态和单复数，80%的语病都是这类问题。 行文的技巧主要是句式的变换。一共有五种方法：加法句，减法句，副词法，被动法，换而言之。加法句就是逗号和and，减法句就是but，使用被动法是因为更符合傻老外的习惯，换而言之就是in other words，然后再把刚才的话说一遍，当然，要稍作变化。副词法就是Obviously之类。 最后特别注意，当你论述的时候，一定要使用逻辑词。firstly，secondly……英语文章，没有逻辑词就没有逻辑。 阅读 阅读肯定不用看文章。 快速阅读的顺序是：看题干，划出名词，回原文定位找答案。深度阅读也是一样。划名词是因为，动词和副词的同义词很多，完全可以替换，但是名词相对而言比较单一，不会有太多的变化。如果名词被替换，放心，没多少人能找到。回原文定位的时候要注意，最高级和极端词对应，时间地点状语对应。我就不一一举例了，自己联系几篇阅读就会抓准这个规律。当时我也只是用了一节课的时间久掌握了阅读。我阅读是215分，得分率86%。 相对而言，深度阅读还有另一个潜规则，就是深度阅读的题目，除了“作者想什么”“文章标题是啥”这类的题目以外，其它的题目串起来，就是一篇文章的主旨，由此推之，如果文章超过4段，那么在一段中出两个题目的可能性很小，这样我们就可以以此为依据做题。如果你选择了一个和主旨不相干的答案，那么你肯定错了。 奉劝各位一定要牢牢抓住阅读的分数，因为每个题都有近2%的分值。最主要的是，你
9月大学英语六级考试试题及参考答案
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.360docs.net/doc/9312141542.html,/wenkxd.htm（报名网址） 综合题，请根据题目给出的内容，来回答下面给出的试题。Part ⅡReading Comprehension (35 minutes) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, Each passage is followed by some questions at unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. In 1985 when a Japan Air Lines (JAL) jet crashed, its president, Yasumoto Takagi, called each victim’s family to apologize, and then promptly resigned. And in 1987, when a subsidiary of Toshiba sole sensitive military technology to the former Soviet Union, the chairman of Toshiba gave up his post. These executive actions, which Toshiba calls “the highest form of apology,”may seem bizarre to US managers. No one at Boeing resigned after the JAL crash, which may have been caused by a faulty Boeing repair. The difference between the two business cultures centers around different definitions of delegation. While US executives give both responsibility and authority to their employees, Japanese executives delegate only authority—the responsibility is still theirs. Although the subsidiary that sold the sensitive technology to the Soviets had its own management, the Toshiba top executives said they “must take personal responsibility for not creating an atmosphere throughout the Toshiba group that would make such activity unthinkable, even in an independently run subsidiary.” Such acceptance of community responsibility is not unique to businesses in Japan. School principals in Japan have resigned when their students committed major crimes after school hours. Even if they do not quit, Japanese executives will often accept primary responsibility in other ways, such as taking the first pay cut when a company gets into financial trouble. Such personal sacrifices, even if they are largely symbolic, help to create the sense of community and employee loyalty that is crucial to the Japanese way of doing business. Harvard Business School professor George Lodge calls the ritual acceptance of blame “almost a feudal (封建的) way of purging (清除) the community of dishonor,”and to some in the United States, such resignations look cowardly. However, in an era in which both business and governmental leaders seem particularly good at evading responsibility, many US managers would probably welcome an infusion (灌输) of the Japanese sense of responsibility, If, for instance,
2014年6月至2015年6月英语六级完形填空真题及答案【9套卷全】
For investors who desire low riskand guaranteed income,U.S. Government bonds are a secure investment becausethese bonds have the financial backing and full faith and credit of the federalgovernment.Municipal bonds,also secure,are offered by local governmengts andoften have____36______such as tax-free interest.Some may even be____37______.Corportate bonds are a bit more risky. Two questionsoften_____38_____first-time corportate bond investors.The first is”If I purchase a corportate bond,do I have t o hold it until thematueity date?”The answer is no.Bonds are bought and sold daily on____39_____securities exchanges.However,if your bond does not have____40_____that make it attractive to other investors, you may be forced to sell your bondat a____41____i.e., a price less than the bond’s face value. But if your bond is highly valued by otherinvestors, you may be able to sell it at a premium, i.e., a price above itsface value. Bond prices gcncrally____42____ inversely (相反地)with current market interest rates. Asinterest rates go up, bond pnccs tall, and vice versa (反之亦然).Thus, like all investments，bonds have adegree of risk. The second question is “How can I ___43_______ the investment risk of a particular bondissue?” Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s Investors S ervice rate the level of risk of many corporateand government bonds. And ____44______, the higher the market risk of a bond，the higher the interest rate. Investors willinvest in a bond considered risky only if the _____45_____return is highenough. A)advantages I)fluctuate B)assess J)indefinite C)bother K)insured D)conserved L)major E)deduction M)naturally F)discount N)potential G)embarrass 0)simultaneously H)features 36.A advantages 37.K insured 38. C bother 39. L major 40. H features 41. F discount 42. I fluctuate 43. B assess 44. M naturally 45. N potential 2014.6【2】 Fear can be an effective way to change behavior. One study compared the effects of high-tear and low-fear appeals on changes in attitudes and behaviors related to dental hygiene （卫生）. One group of subjects was shown awful pictures of ___36___teeth and diseased gums; another group was shown less frightening materials such as plastic teeth, charts, and graphs. Subjects who saw the frightening materials reported more anxiety and a greater___37___to change the way they took care of their teeth than the low-fear group did. But were these reactions actually___38___into better dental hygiene practices? To answer this important question, subjects were called back to the laboratory on two___39___ (five days and six weeks alter the experiment). They chewed disclosing wafers（牙疾诊断片）that give a red stain to any uncleaned areas of the teeth and thus provided a direct___40___of how well they were really taking care of their teeth. The result showed that the high-fear appeal did actually result in greater and more___41___changes in dental hygiene. That is, the subjects___42___to high-fear warnings brushed their teeth more___43____than did those who saw low-fear warnings. However, to be an effective persuasive device it is very important that the message not be too frightening and that people be given___44___guidelines to help them to reduce the cause of the fear. If this isn’t done, they may reduce their anxiety by denying the message or the___45___of the communicator. If that happens, it is unlikely that either attitude or behavior change will occur. A) accustomed B) carefully C) cautiously D) concrete E) credibility F) decayed G) desire H) dimensions I) eligible J) exposed K) indication L) occasions M) permanent N) sensitivity O) translated 36.F 37.G 38.O 39.L 40.K 41.D 42.J 43.B 44.I 45.E
英语六级考试阅读完形填空
大学英语六级阅读：2011年情人节祝福语 1. I can be myself when I am with you. 和你在一起的时候我才是真正的自己。 2. You and me together， we can make magic. 我们两个一起可以创造奇迹。 3. Your love gives me the feeling that the best is still ahead. 你的爱让我相信我们的未来会更好。 4. Your undying faith is what keeps the flame out of love alive. 你永恒的信任让我们的爱火永不熄灭。 5. Every time I look at you， my heart misses a beat. 每次看着你，我的心都会漏跳一拍。 6. You…re the one who holds the key to my heart. 只有你，握着开启我心门的钥匙。 7. You always say what I need to hear. 你的话总是那么悦耳动听。 8. You have taught me the true meaning of love. Love is， what you mean to me - and you mean everything. 你教会了我爱的意义。爱就是你在我心中的分量——而你，就是一切。 9. You are my theme for a dream. 你是我梦的主旋律。 10. I have had the time of my life and I owe it all to you. 我生命中的美好时光全都归功于你。 2011年6月份英语六级阅读：完美的情人节 情人节到了，在满是红玫瑰的海洋里面你是有了另一半还是孤单一个人呢怎么样在情人节里好好享受和伴侣的甜蜜时光，把握住任河机会“施展”自己的魅力原来也有科学依据的。科学家近日总结出了“科学引诱另一半”的诸条方法，仅供参考！这些科学方法花样繁多，有怎样正确地吸引伴侣的眼神、最科学的搭讪功夫，甚至还有最吸引人的名字等等，科学支招可以让你有一个完美的情人节哦！ Just in time for Valentine?s Day， scientists have come with a guide on the secrets of seduction. Their tips， which range from what to wear to catch a suitor?s eye， to the best chat-up lines and even the most attractive names， could make the difference between enjoying a romantic meal for two on Monday or a TV dinner for one.
六级英语阅读理解提高技巧分享
六级英语阅读理解提高技巧分享六级英语阅读理解提高技巧分享 (一)SectionA选词填空题 1、阅读过程中讯速浏览全文，了解文章主题; 2、阅读15个选项，将单词分为名词、动词、形容词、副词四种类型(按最原始的意思分，一般形容词和副词较多); 3、根据语法特征确定所填词性; 4、根据上下文逻辑确定所填词义。 (二)SectionB信息匹配题 1、阅读文后十道题，标记关键词; 2、含最优关键词(数词、时间、专有名词)的题先行匹配; 3、剩余题进行匹配，注意有时两题会对应同一段。 最理想的情况是：我们依靠所划的关键词迅速定位到信息所在的段落，从而得到答案。这就要求我们所划的关键词是独一无二的，它只出现在原文的某一个段落。那么什么样的词才有这个特点呢? 关键词通常分为两类：第一类是表时间、数字及首字母大写的人名地名等专有名词;第二类是比较长，比较复杂的名词;这里切记，不能用表达中心思想的主题词去定位，因为文章通篇讲的都是它。 由于问题顺序和文章行文顺序一致，所以先做第一小题，然后做第二小题，看一道，做一道。千万不要把文章全部看完后再做题，或者全部题目看完后再读文章。
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大学英语六级选词填空应试技巧
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