初中英语比较级最高级练习题

初中英语比较级最高级练习题
初中英语比较级最高级练习题

形容词比较级最高级练习题

一、写出下列形容词和副词的比较级形式。

1. long________

2.tidy_________

3.hot _____________

4. large________

5.thin_________

6.good_____________

7. bad _________ 8.little_________ 23. thin ________ ________

10.much_______11.early_________ 12.fast _____________

13.hard _______14.difficult_________15.badly____________

16.far_________17.carefully_________20.often____________

21. old ______ ________ 22. busy _________ _________

24. many _________ _________25. slow ________ _____

二、用形容词的适当形式填空:

1. Bob is ________( young )than Fred but__________(tall)thanFred.

2. He is ______ (bad) at learning math. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.

3. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.

4 A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.

5. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.

6. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting).

7. The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long)

8. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important)

9. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (easy)

10. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)

11. Where is the ________bus-stop? (near)

12. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful)

13. The white flower is ________(beautiful). The yellow flower is ______ _______ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three.

14.There are ______(many) new beauty spots here than in other cities of China.

15.This is lesson is _________(easy) than the last one.

16.Of the two girls I’m teaching , I find Nancy the ______(clever).

17.Gold is _____(little) useful than iron.

18.My sister is two years _____(old) than I.

19.I have ten dollars in my pocket at _____(little).

20.The boy is hot so ______________(generous) as his brother.

三、用副词的适当形式填空。

1.A duck can certainly swim ________(well) than a hen.

2.The boy runs almost as _________(badly) than Joe.

3.The boy runs almost as ______________(quickly) as his teacher.

4.He could drive as _________________(carefully) as his father.

5.This article is slightly(稍微的)__________(well) organized than that one.

6.We all love ourselves _______(much) and hate ourselves________(little) than we ought.

7.As his work had become dominant, the rest had seemed to matter ___________(little and little).

四、选择正确答案:

1. She is ________ than ________ .

A. busier / us

B. busier / we

C. more busy / us

D. more busy / we

2. China is ________ country in the world.

A. the third largest

B. the largest third

C. the third large

D. a third largest

3. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?-I think it's autumn.

A.small

B.smaller

C.smallest

D.the smallest

5.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.

A. clean

B. cleaner

C. cleanest

D. the cleanest

6. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. cheapest

D. the cheapest

7 Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?

A. expensive

B.more expensive

C.the most expensive

8. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China A long B longer C the longest

9.She is the second _______student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest

1.She learns English ___ than her sister.

A. good

B. better

C. best

2.The___ you work, the more you will learn.

A. hard

B. harder

C. hardest

3.When a machine is started, at first it runs slowly, and then____.

A. fast and fast

B. faster and faster

C. fast

4.This machine does not run as ____ as that one.

A. smoothly

B. more smoothly

C. most smoothly

5.He looks ________than you are.

A. young

B. youngest

C. much younger

6.Which subject do you like _______, mathematics or physics?

A. the much

B. the best

C. better

7.They competed(竞争着) to see who could work ______________.

A. the fastest

B. the faster and better

C. fastest and better

D. faster and best

8.The box is _________than I wanted.

A. biger

B. the biger

C. bigger

D. the bigger

9.He feels ________ today than yesterday.

A. tireder

B. more tired

C. much tired

10.We must arrange everything______ well ______me can.

A. so…as

B. so…so

C. as…so

D.as…as

11._______haste, _____speed.

A. More ,less

B. Much, little

C. The more, the less

D. The much, the little

12.Mary speaks English________ she speaks French.

A. better than

B. more better than

C. gooder than

D. more goodly than

13.This kind of coffee is different_______.

A. and it is also better

B. and better than the other

C. but also better than others

D. from the other and better

五、从early fluently old carefully, great slowly 中选择适当的词,并用适当的形式填空。

Chen’s mother, who retired from t he post office, is________.

She is 8 years _______than her sister, who is still working in a textile(纺织)factory. Liu Ying usually comes to school _______. Wei Fang sometimes comes to school _____than Liu Ying.

The young man speaks English as __________ as our English teacher.

If he studies harder he will make still________ progress.

六.选择正确答案

1. A pig is __ than a dog.

A. much heavy

B. more heavier

C much heavier D. more heavy

2.--Which is __ season in Beijing?

--I think it’s spring.

A. more beautiful and more

B. more beautiful and beautiful

C. more and more beautiful

D. more beautiful and beautifuler

4. Which does Alice like _____ , Chinese or Art?

A. well

B. best

C. better

D. much

5. The Changjiang River is one of ____ in the world.

A. the longest river

B. longest rivers

C. the longest rivers

D. longer rivers

6. LiMing speaks Chinese _____ better than me.

A. very

B. more

C. a lot of

D. much ]

7.There are____boys in Class Two than in Class Four.

A. more

B. many

C. most

D. best

8. Who has _____ oranges now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?

A. much

B. biggest

C. better

D. the most

9. Mother is _____ in my family.

A. busy

B. busier

C. the busiest

D. more

10. No one is _____ Lucy in the class.

A. so tallest as

B. as taller as

C. so high as

D. as tall as

四BBBACCACCDCAC

五fluently,older,early,slowlier,well,more

六CDCCCDA

形容词比较级最高级练习题

1. She is ________ than ________ .

A. busier / us

B. busier / we

C. more busy / us

D. more busy / we

2. Jane is ________ than Betty.

A. less taller

B. less tallest

C. less tall

D. not as tall

3. China is ________ country in the world.

A. the third largest

B. the largest third

C. the third large

D. a third largest

4、-Which is ____ season in Beijing? --I think it's autumn.

A.good

B.better

C.best

D.the best

5、- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?-- Of course, the moon is.

A.small

B.smaller

C.smallest

D.the smallest

6.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.

A. clean

B. cleaner

C. cleanest

D. the cleanest

C. cheapest

D. the cheapest

8.I study English as_______as my brother.

A.hard

B. harder

C. hardest

9. Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?

A.expensive

B.more expensive

C.the most expensive

10. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.

A long

B longer

C the longest

第1题: 1. She is ________ than ________ .

正确答案为:A. busier / us。

第2题: 2. Jane is ________ than Betty.

正确答案为:A. less taller。

第3题:3. China is ________ country in the world.

正确答案为:A. the third largest。

第4题:-Which is ____ season in Beijing? --I think it's autumn.

正确答案为:D.the best。

第5题:- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?-- Of course, the moon is.

正确答案为:D.the smallest。

第6题:6.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.

正确答案为:B. cleaner。

第7题:7. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.

正确答案为:B. cheaper。

第8题:8.I study English as_______as my brother.

正确答案为:A.hard。

第9题:9. Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?

正确答案为:B.more expensive。

第10题:10. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.

正确答案为:C the longest。

形容词比较级最高级练习题

一、写出下列单词的反义词

1. hot

2.new________

3. clean________

4. high________

5. heavy______

6.cold_______

7. bad______

二、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级

1. old ______ ________

2. busy _________ _________

3. thin ________ ________

4. many _________ _________

5. slow ________ _____

6. delicious _________ ______

三、用适当形式填空:

1. Bob is ________ ( young ) than Fred but __________ (tall) than Fred.

2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian.

3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before .

4. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?

5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?

-- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling?

-- She' s only 1.40 metres ______ (tall). She is much _______(short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short)girlin theclass.

6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.

7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.

8.He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.

9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.

10. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.

11.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)

12. Mr. Lin ________ ________ _________ Mr. Brown. (sad)

13. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big)

14. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important)

15. A rose ________ ________ __________ ________ a weed(野草). (beautiful)

16. Toronto is _____ ______ city in Canada. (large)

17. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting).

18. The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long)

19. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important)

20. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (easy)

21. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests. (difficult)22. He is ________than any other boy in the class.(clever)

23. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)

24. The window is ________ ________ of the two. (narrow)

25. Where is the ________bus-stop? (near)

26. He is one of ________ ________ _______Politicians. (famous)

27. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful)

28. The white flower is ________(beautiful). The yellow flower is ______ _______ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three.

四、选择题

1. She is ________ than ________ .

A. busier / us

B. busier / we

C. more busy / us

D. more busy / we

2. Jane is ________ than Betty.

A. less taller

B. less tallest

C. less tall

D. not as tall

3. China is ________ country in the world.

A. the third largest

B. the largest third

C. the third large

D. a third largest

4. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?

-I think it's autumn.

A.good

B.better

C.best

D.the best

5.- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?

-- Of course, the moon is.

A.small

B.smaller

C.smallest

D.the smallest

6.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.

A. clean

B. cleaner

C. cleanest

D. the cleanest

7. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. cheapest

D. the cheapest

8.I study English as_______as my brother.

A.hard

B. harder

C. hardest

9. Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?

A. expensive

B.more expensive

C.the most expensive

10. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.

A long

B longer

C the longest

11.She is the second _______student in our class.

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

形容词比较级和最高级练习题

一、用括号里的词的适当形式填空。

1. Tom can jump _______(high). He jumps _______(high) than the other boys in

his class.

2. Janet sing _______(well) in her class. She can sing ______(well) than her music teacher, too.

3. My father is ______(handsome). But my brother is ________(handsome) than him. He is

______(handsome) in my family.

4. I have ______(many) books in my class. But my teacher has _____(many) books than ____(I).

5.______(they) house is much ______(old) than ______(we).

6. _____(she) dances _______(well) than ______(he).

7. _____(he) house are _____________(small) of the four.

8. Does _____(she) mother get up __________(early) than ______(you)?

9. Which eats _____(many), the mouse, the dog or the horse?

10. Are ______(we) going to play football with ______(they)?

二.写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:

long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____ heavy____ ______

slow ______ _______ few____ _____ brightly______ -_____

badly _____ _______ far____ _____ quickly _____ ______

happy_____ -______ unhappy________

三.用所给词的正确形式填空:

1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).

2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).

3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.

4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (yo ung) child.

5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.

6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.

7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.

8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.

9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.

10. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)

四.选择填空:

1.He feels _____ today than yesterday.

A. tired

B. more tired

C. more tireder

D. much tired

2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk?

A. the worst

B. worse

C. the worse

D. worst

3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.

A. the expensive one

B. one most expensive

C. a least expensive

D. the most expensive of them

4. The line is ____ than that one.

A. more longer

B. not longer

C. much more longer

D. many more longer

5. The earth is _____ the moon.

A. as 49 times big as

B. 49 times as bigger as

C. 49 times as big as

D.as big as 49 times

6. The book is ____ of the two.

A. thinner

B. the thinner

C. more thinner

D. the thinnest

7. She looks _____ than she does.

A. the more older

B. very older

C. much older

D. more older

8. The garden is becoming ______.

A. more beautiful and more

B. more beautiful and beautiful

C. more and more beautiful

D. more beautiful and beautifuler

9. They competed(比赛)to see who could work _____.

A. the fastest and best

B. the faster and the better

C. fastest and better

D. faster and better

10.______ hurry, _______speed.

A. More, less

B. Much, little

C. The more, the less

D. The much, the little

五.翻译句子:

1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.

2.你游泳没有你弟弟好。You can’t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.

3.今天比昨天冷的多。It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday.

4.对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。This story is _____ ______ _____ than that one.

5.他比我大两岁。He is _____ ______ ______ than I.

6.这个故事不如那个有趣。This story is _____ _____ _____ than that one.

7.她的身体状况一天天好起来。He is getting _____ ______ ______ every day.

8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becoming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English.

9.他吃的越多,人越胖。The more he eats, the _______ he gets.

10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Your question is _______ ______ ______ of two.

六、用所给词的恰当形式填空:

1.Which is (big),the sun,the moon or the earth?

2.Which is (beautiful),the black coart or the blue one?

3.This mooncakeis (cheap) of all.

4.He is (strong) in the class.

5.English is (widely) spoken in the world.

七、用适当形式填空:

1. Bob is ______ ( young ) than Fred, but ______ (tall) than Fred.

2. Alice is not as ______ (tall) as Mike.

3. Li Deming looks ______ (fat) than before after the summer holidays.

4.Which is ______ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?

5.-- How ______ (tall) is Sally?

-- She' s 1.55 metres ______ (tall). What about Xiaoling?

-- She' s only 1.40 metres ______ (tall). She is much ______ (short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.

6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the ______ (bad) at English.

7. Annie says Sally is the ______ (kind) person in the world.

8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.

9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.

10. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple,but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.

11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.

12. Sue is a little ___________ (beautiful) than her sister.

13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.

14. --How difficult is physics?

--I' m not sure.

-- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths?

-- I don' t think so.

15.-- Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).

-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).

16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.

17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).

18. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _____________ (cheap) one.

19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.

20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.

21. Your classroom is __________(wide)and ___________(bright) than ours.

22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.

23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).

24. Nowadays(现在) English is __________( important ) than any other subject, I think.

25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the __________ (dangerous) animal in the world.

八.用所给形容词或副词的正确形式填空

1. It’s to say than to do (easy)

2. Which do you like of all the coats? (well)

3. The apples in the other shop are and .(cheap; good)

4. Many of the stars are so away that we can’t see them. (far)

5. The Yangtze River is very (long) .In fact, it’s river in China (long)

九、下列形容词或副词的比较级

old__________ young________ tall_______ long________ short________ strong________ big________ small_______fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________ low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________ late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______

十、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:

1. Mybrother is two years __________(old)than me.

2. Tom is as________(fat) as Jim.

3. Is yoursister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.

4. Who is___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.

5. Whosepencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.

6. Mary’s hairis as __________(long) as Lucy’s.

7.Ben______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in hisclass.

8.______ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.

9.Fangfangis not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.

10.My eyesare __________(big) than ________ (she)..

11.Which is___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?

12.Whogets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?

13._____the girls getup_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.

14. Jimruns _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).

15.The childdoesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.

十一、翻译句子:

1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。

________ is _________than Jim?________are

2、谁比David更强壮?是

Gao Shan.________ _________ thanDavid? GaoShan ________.

3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。

_________ pencil is_________,______or________?________is,I think.

4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。

______apples _____ _____,your _______ or your _______?My ___________ ___________.

5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。

_________ ________as _________as your uncle? Yes,Iam.

6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。

He _______ as __________ as________ ________ Jim.

7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。

________ ________ as _________ as______ twin_______? No,_________ _________ than him.

8.多做运动,你会更强壮。

________ more exercise,you’ll________ _________ soon.

9.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。

I ______ ________ at Science. But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.

10.你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。

____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it_____than___.

11.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。

I like_______.All my______ _______ _______than me.

12.我的姐姐起得比我早。

My_____ _____ up _____thanme.

13.女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。

____the girls______ ______ ______the boys? Yes,they ____.

14.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。

She doesn’t ____ _____ inPE. But I don’t ______ _____than_____.

15.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。

___ you____football _____than your classmates?No,they____as____asme.

16.我母亲比我父亲年纪小。

My_____ _____ ______than my ______.

17.她的毛衣和我的一样重。

_____sweater_____ as_______as_____.

18.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。

My dress_____ too_____. I want to_____a______one.

19. I'mtaller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较)

I'm _________ as ________ as Mike .

初一英语练习题

比较级和最高级练习题

一、写出下列形容词和副词的比较级形式。

1. long________

2.tidy_________

3.hot _____________

4. large________

5.thin_________

6.good_____________

7. bad _________ 8.little_________ 9.sincere____________

10.much_______11.early_________ 12.fast _____________

13.hard _______14.difficult_________15.badly____________

16.far_________17.carefully_________18.instructive________

19.easily______20.often____________

二、用形容词的适当形式填空:

There are ______(many) new beauty spots here than in other cities of China.

This is lesson is _________(easy) than the last one.

Of the two girls I’m teaching , I find Nancy the ______(clever).

Gold is _____(little) useful than iron.

My sister is two years _____(old) than I.

I have ten dollars in my pocket at _____(little).

The boy is hot so ______________(generous) as his brother.

三、用副词的适当形式填空。

A duck can certainly swim ________(well) than a hen.

The boy runs almost as _________(badly) than Joe.

The boy runs almost as ______________(quickly) as his teacher.

He could drive as _________________(carefully) as his father.

This article is slightly(稍微的)__________(well) organized than that one.

We all love ourselves _______(much) and hate ourselves________(little) than we ought.

As his work had become dominant, the rest had seemed to matter ___________(little and little).

四、选择正确答案:

1.She learns English ___ than her sister.

A. good

B. better

C. best

2.The___ you work, the more you will learn.

A. hard

B. harder

C. hardest

3.When a machine is started, at first it runs slowly, and then____.

A. fast and fast

B. faster and faster

C. fast

4.This machine does not run as ____ as that one.

A. smoothly

B. more smoothly

C. most smoothly

5.He looks ________than you are.

A. young

B. youngest

C. much younger

6.Which subject do you like _______, mathematics or physics?

A. the much

B. the best

C. better

7.They competed(竞争着) to see who could work ______________.

A. the fastest

B. the faster and better

C. fastest and better

D. faster and best

8.The box is _________than I wanted.

A. biger

B. the biger

C. bigger

D. the bigger

9.He feels ________ today than yesterday.

A. tireder

B. more tired

C. much tired

10.We must arrange everything______ well ______me can.

A. so…as

B. so…so

C. as…so

D.as…as

11._______haste, _____speed.

A. More ,less

B. Much, little

C. The more, the less

D. The much, the little

12.Mary speaks English________ she speaks French.

A. better than

B. more better than

C. gooder than

D. more goodly than

13.This kind of coffee is different_______.

A. and it is also better

B. and better than the other

C. but also better than others

D. from the other and better

五、从early fluently old carefully, great slowly 中选择适当的词,并用适当的形式填空。Chen’s mother, who retired from the post office, is________.

She is 8 years _______than her sister, who is still working in a textile(纺织)factory. Liu Ying usually comes to school _______. Wei Fang sometimes comes to school _____than Liu Ying.

The young man speaks English as __________ as our English teacher.

If he studies harder he will make still________ progress.

六.选择正确答案

1. A pig is __ than a dog.

A. much heavy

B. more heavier

C much heavier D. more heavy

2.--Which is __ season in Beijing?

--I think it’s spring.

A. good

B. well

C. best

D. the best

3. The city is becoming ______.

A. more beautiful and more

B. more beautiful and beautiful

C. more and more beautiful

D. more beautiful and beautifuler

4. Which does Alice like _____ , Chinese or Art?

A. well

B. best

C. better

D. much

5. The Changjiang River is one of ____ in the world.

A. the longest river

B. longest rivers

C. the longest rivers

D. longer rivers

6. LiMing speaks Chinese _____ better than me.

A. very

B. more

C. a lot of

D. much ]

7.There are____boys in Class Two than in Class Four.

A. more

B. many

C. most

D. best

8. Who has _____ oranges now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?

A. much

B. biggest

C. better

D. the most

9. Mother is _____ in my family.

A. busy

B. busier

C. the busiest

D. more

10. No one is _____ Lucy in the class.

A. so tallest as

B. as taller as

C. so high as

D. as tall as

四BBBACCACCDCAC

五fluently,older,early,slowlier,well,more

六CDCCCDA

初中英语形容词的比较级最高级讲解及习题

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习 ----昂立外语 绝大多数形容词有三种形式:原级、比较级、最高级三种形式 Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成 (1)规则变化: ①一般情况下在词尾加-er、est Eg: calm---calmer calmest tall---taller tallest smart---smarter smartest ②以字母e结尾的直接在词尾加-er\est Eg: nice---nicer nicest fine---finer finest large---larger largest ③以“辅音+y 结尾的词,变y为i,再加-er\est Eg: early---earlier earliest happy---happier happiest busy---busier busiest ④一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的单词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-er\est Eg: big---bigger biggest thin---thinner thinnest hot---hotter hottest ⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词在原级前面加more Eg: popular---more popular most popular important---more important most imporant (2)特殊变化:

Ⅱ. 形容词比较级的用法:表示两者(人或物)的比较。 ⒈表达“A大于B”用 A … 比较级+than B ①. Tom比我胖。Tom is _____ (fat) than me. ②. 他的头发比我的短。His hair is ________(short) than _________. He has ________ (short) hair than ________. (注意比较对象的一致性) ③. 英语比语文重要。English is _______________ (important) than Chinese. ④. 我来的比你晚。I come _______ (late) than you.(副词的比较级) ⒉表达“A和B一样”,用 A … as 原级as B ①他和我一样高。He is as ________ (tall) as I/me. ②英语比语文重要。English is as _______________ (important) as Chinese. ③他的头发和我的头发一样长。His hair is ________ ________ _______ mine. ④他学习和你一样努力。He works _______ hard ______ you. ⒊表达“A不如B”,用A …not+as/so+原级+as+B。 ①这辆车不像那辆车一样贵 This car ______ _______ _______(expensive)that one. =This car is ______ _______ / than that one. =That car is ______ _______ than this one.

初中英语比较级和最高级知识点

比较级与最高级语法专讲 形容词分为三种等级:原级,比较级与最高级。 一、形容词的原级及用法 ◆形容词的原级(形容词本来面目不作变化) 1.表示没有进行比较或进行同级比较 2.可以修饰原级的词: very , quite , enough(“足够”,用在形容词后) , so , pretty , too , how , rather(相当) . (not) as/so…as (不)像/如…一样, 同级比较= less + adj ./adv .原形+than e.g. 我们多么高兴啊!How happy we are ! 这把尺子和那把一样长。 This ruler is as long as that one . (变否定句) 这把尺子不如那把长 This ruler isn’t as/so long as that one . This ruler is less long than that one . 二、形容词比较级最高级变化规则 ①单音节词比较级在词尾加er,最高级加est cold —colder —coldest tall —taller —tallest high —higher —highest long —longer —longest ②以字母e结尾的词只加r或st nice —nicer —nicest late —later —latest fine —finer —finest ③重读闭音节双写辅音字母再加er或est big —bigger —biggest hot —hotter —hottest wet —wetter —wettest thin —thinner —thinnest red—redder —reddest fat —fatter —fattest sad —sadder —saddest ④以辅音字母+y结尾的词把y变i再加er或est easy — easier — easiest early — earlier — earliest funny — funnier — funniest happy — happier — happiest heavy— heavier — heaviest dirty — dirtier — dirtiest ⑤多音节词、部分双音节词(特别是ful结尾及v.+ed/ing构成的形容词)及个别单音节词(fun)在前面加more或most interesting important difficult excited tired careful popular expensive boring fun ⑥不规则变化 little —— less —— least good / well —— better —— best bad / ill / badly —— worse —— worst many / much —— more —— most old —— older —— oldest (年龄大的,与than连用) old —— elder ——eldest(“年长的”,只作定语不与than连用) far —— farther —— farthest (距离远) far —— further —— furthest (除距离外,还指程度上更进一步的) ◆副词比较级和最高级的变化规则大致与此相同 三、比较级用法 1.表示两者之间进行比较,“更…” 2.可以修饰比较级的词: much = a lot (…得多) a little = a bit (…一点点) even (甚至) far (远远…) any (丝毫,稍微,) 用于否定和疑问句中 3.比较级标志: than or 4.形容词比较级句式:①A +谓语动词+ 形容词的比较级+ than + B. (A比B…) 玛丽比凯特更瘦。Mary is thinner than Kate. ②Which/Who +谓语动词+形容词比较级, A or B? (哪个/谁更…, A 还是B?) Who runs faster , Mary or Kate ? 6.比较级特殊用法: ①the +比较级+of the two… ——“两者中较…的” 他是两个男孩中较高的。He’s the taller one of the two boys . ②“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more +多音节词” ——“越来越…” 他越来越高。He’s taller and taller 英语越来越重要English is more and more important . ③The+比较级…, the+比较级… “越…, 越…” 你越快乐就越美丽。The happier you are , the more beautiful you are . ④the +序数词+形容词最高级+n 意为第几最……的 The Yellow river is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长的河流。 ⑤比较级+than any other +n单.+in+同一范围 她比班里其他任何一个女孩都漂亮。She’s more beautiful than any other girl in our class. = 她是班上最漂亮的女孩。She’s the most beautiful girl in our class. ◆该用法虽然出现了in所引导的比较范围但是仍要用比较级,此成为用比较级表示最高级,实质是最高级。 四、最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上的比较,“最…” 2.比较级前必须加the , 副词前的the可以省略。 3.最高级标志:in of or(三者及三者以上) in后跟比较范围, of后跟进行比较的同类事物。 4.句式: ①the +最高级+(n.) + in +比较范围 我是我们班最聪明的。I’m the smartest in our class. ②the + 最高级+(n.) + of +同类事物 这本书是所有书中最有趣的。This book is the most interesting of all the books. ③Which/Who +v.(单数) +最高级, A, B or C? Jay, Will和Jack谁最收欢迎?Who is the most popular, Jay, Will or Jack? 五、例题解析与难点攻克 ◆主语为物时的比较对象的一致性问题 1. My bag is bigger than you. 误 My bag is bigger than your. 误 My bag is bigger than your bag. 正 My bag is bigger than yours. 正 比较对象应与主语对等,than后的其比较对象可为: ①限定词+n. ②名词所有格(一般省略其后相同的名词) ③名词性物主代词(=形容词性物主代词+n.) mine,yours ,his,hers ,its ,ours,theirs 4. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Shanghai. 当主语有后置定语修饰时,为保证比较对象一致,常用that/those指代比较对象。

(完整)比较级和最高级练习题

形容词、副词(原级、比较级和最高级)练习 用适当形式填空: 1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred. 2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian. 3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before the holidays, 4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken? 5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon. 11. The Chang jiang River is the _______ (long) river in China. 12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister. 13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s. 14.--How difficult is physics? --I' m not sure. -- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths? -- I don’t think so. 15. --Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well). -- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well). 16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week. 17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).

初中英语比较级最高级讲解

初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。 形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: 形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加和构成。 (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 2) 以结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加和构成。 (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 3)少数以, , - 结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加和构成。或者加,和来构成。 (原级) (比较级) (最高级) (原级) (比较级) (最高级) (原级) (比较级) (最高级)

4) 以结尾,但前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是改为i, 加上和构成. (原形) (比较级) (最高级) 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加和。 (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用和加在形容词前面来构成。 (原级) (比较级) (最高级) (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级比较级最高级 , , 形容词前如加和则表示"较不"和"最不" 重要较不重要最不重要 形容词比较级的用法:

形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级对比成分。 也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。 . 我们老师的个子比我们的高。 . 今天的天气比昨天暖和。 . 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。 . 这次会议不如那次会议重要。 . 太阳比月亮大得多。 形容词最高级的用法: 形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为: 主语+谓语(系动词)形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。 . 她是班上最好的学生。 .

初中英语比较级最高级专项练习题

形容词、副词比较级与最高级专项练习题一.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second____ _(large)in Shanghai. 2.Which is___ _(easy)to learn, fishing or swimming? 3.Shanghai is larger than ___ city in Sichuan. 4.In Changchun, the Jing Yue Forest Park is much____ (clean)than that in the center of the city. 5.It makes____ (little)time to go to Beijing by plane than by train 6.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a___ _(large)one? 7.Xi'an is one of ____(old)capital cities in China. 8.___ _(few)children there are in a family,____ (good)their life will be. 9.It will be bad for your health to eat ____ (much)food and take ____ (little)exercise. 10.Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is____ (useful)than before. 11.Of all his subjects, Tom is____ (good)at English. 12.-Who is____ (interested)in Chinese in your class at the moment? 13.Book II is ____ (different)than Book IV. 14.The Great Wall of China is one of ____ (great)wonders in the world 15.She is becoming ____ (beautiful)than before. 16.The weather in Fujian is better than ____ in Wuhan. 17.The texts in Book II are much easier than ____ in Book IV. 18.The weather is getting ____ and ____ (cold). 19.The___ _ (much),the____ (good). 20.The____ (much)you practice, the____ (easy)it becomes. 21.My brother is two years____ (old)than me. 22.Tom is ____ (fat) than Jim. 23.Is your sister____ (young)than you? Yes, she is. 24.Who is____ (thin)you or Helen? Helen is. 25.Whose pencil-box is ____ (big), yours or hers? Hers is. 26.Mary's hair is long, but Lily's are____ . 27.Ben jumps____ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 28. ____Nancy sing ____ (nice) than Helen? Yes, she is. . 29.Fangfang is not ____ (tall)than the other girls.

比较级和最高级教案

小学六年级英语比较级和最高级的知识讲解 学习重难点: 1.熟练掌握形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成。 学习过程及内容: 比较级:两者间的比较。最高级:三者及其以上比较,选出一个“最”。 一.了解什么是单音节,双音节和多音节。 二.掌握单音节词和部分双音节词比较级和最高级的构成、用法。 1.构成。 知识点(1).一般情况在原级词尾加-er构成比较级,加-est构成最高级。 如:Small→smaller→smallest clever→cleverer→cleverest。 例题:Short tall Cheap narrow 知识点(2).以e结尾的词,直接加-r 或-st。 如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest 注意:late→later(较晚的)→latest(最新近的)(时间的先后) late→latter(稍后的)→last(最后的)(顺序上的先后)例题:nice able safe 知识点(3).以一个辅音字母结尾,其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级,是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。(注意:这里是字母,不是音标。辅音字母是除a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母以外的都是辅音字母。) 如:big→bigger→biggest。 例题:hot fat thin 知识点(4).以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的词,先变“y”为“i”,再加-er 或-est。 如:happy→happier→happiest easy→easier→easi est 例题:heavy

busy lucky 知识点(5)不规则变化,常见的有这六个。 good / well→better→best bad / ill→worse→worst many / much→more→most little→less→least far→farther→farthest(表示距离) / far→further→furthest (表示程度) old→older / elder→oldest (表示新旧或年龄) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之间的长 幼关系) 2.用法。 比较级:A +be(is/am/are) + 形容/副词比较级+ than + B 如:Yao Ming is tall than me. I’m short than Yao Ming. 例题:(1)The red box is (heavy)than the blue box. (2)I’m three yeas (older/elder)than him. (3)This man is than that man. 最高级:A+the+形容/副词最高级+表示的范围(in比较对象不是同一类,of比较对象时同类) 如:Tom is the tallest student in his class. The Yellow River is the scend longest river in Chian. 例子:(1)Apple A is the (big) of the three/ in the box. (2)用heavy,bad的比较级和最高级造句。 (3)Which subject do you like ,maths or english? A.good B.better C.well D.best 三.大部分双音节词和多音节词的构成。 大部分的双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most。 注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用。 (2)形容词most前面没有the,就没有最高级的意思,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常",用来加强语气之意。 如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily →more easily →most easily

初中比较级与最高级练习题

形容词比较级 (一)一般句式的构成:A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格 如:She is taller than me. 主格形容词比较级宾格 (二)英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。 形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。 规则变化 1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) 【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级) 【例】fine finer finest wide wide wider widest 3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) 【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4)少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least

初中英语比较级-最高级-讲解及练习(全)

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