人教版高中英语必修四第一单元
Her discoveries
Her continuing work
Her achievements
Reading
4. Ask questions. Make up questions within your group based on the reading. Each group chooses a best question and the other groups compete to answer it.
Reading
5. Answer my questions.
In which way has Jane helped people? (behave) What did we do before we followed the chimps wandering into the forest? (shade, move off) What did the writer think of the evening? (worthwhile) What did the writer realize after a day’s watching? (bond)
Pre-reading
2. Discuss in groups. • Why do you think Jane Goodall went to Africa to study chimps rather than to university? • Do you think she was right? Give your reasons. • Can you think of the possible difficulties that Jane Goodall might meet doing her research without training?
IV. Summary and homework
1. Remember the following words and expressions. behave, shade, move off, worthwhile, nest, bond, behaviour, observe, childhood, be outspoken about, respect, argue, entertainment, lead a busy life, crowd in, inspire
Unit 1 Women of achievement Period 2 Reading
贵阳三十七中 李长江
I. PrLeabharlann -reading1. Retell the story about Jane Goodall.
study chimps in Africa, showed the connections between chimps and human beings, protect chimps
Reading
3. Summarize the main idea of each paragraph.
paragraph 1 How the group followed Jane's way of studying chimps in the wild
paragraph 2 What Jane discovered about chimps paragraph 3 How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitat
II. Reading
1. Fast reading
Skim the passage and underline the basic
information: what, who, why, where, when,
how.
Reading
2. Underline the topic sentence in each paragraph. Following Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has achieved everything she wanted to do.
What about her achievements?
Post-reading
2. Discuss in groups. Reconsider the title. Do you understand it differently? Discuss with your partners. Do you think it is more important to study chimps in the wild rather than in a zoo? Give reasons. Do you think you would go if you are asked to study animals in the wild? Why or why not?
paragraph 4 Jane’s achievements
Reading
Description of a woman scientist
Explain her research method
Describe her work and achievements
Through the eyes of a visitor
Pre-reading
3. Prediction
Look at the title and the pictures. Then answer the following questions.
1) What do you think the passage will tell us? 2) What is Jane Goodall doing in the picture on the top right? 3) What is Jane Goodall doing in the picture on the bottom left?
Reading What Qs? General
What’s the main idea of the first paragraph? Detailed When did Jane first arrive in Gombe? make an inference What do we know about Jane’s personality from the second paragraph? Writing skills Which part is the summary of the reading?
III. Post-reading
1. In your group retell the text using the following questions and words as a support.
What did the writer do? (behave, shade, worthwhile, bond) What did Jane Goodall do and find out about chimps? (observe, discover) What did Jane Goodall do to protect the chimps? (be outspoken about, respect, argue)
Reading
How did Jane discover the society of chimps? (observe )
How did Jane try to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitat? (be outspoken about, respect, argue) When did Jane want to work with animals in their own environment? (childhood) What about Jane’s life now? (lead a busy/meaningful life)
Pre-reading
4. Vocabulary matching.
bond • _____
close connection that people have with each other inspire to fill sb with feelings or aims • _____ • crowd _____in (of thoughts, questions, etc) to fill one’s mind • childhood _____ the period of time when someone is a child • outspoken _____ giving opinions openly and honestly move off to move away from a place; to leave • _____ • project _____ task that requires a lot of time and effort observe to watch carefully • _____
2. Finish Exercises 1 and 3 ( p. 3) and Exercise 3
(p. 4). 3. Interview your mother or grandmother based on the questions on page 46.
【课件】Unit 1 Science fiction 人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册
ridiculous
• adj. 可笑的, 荒谬的；愚蠢的；荒唐的 • 副 词: ridiculously • 名 词: ridiculousness • It is ridiculous to dispute about such things. • 争论这种事太可笑了。 • It's ridiculous that we should have to queue, when we have already got
• Scientists test out theories by experiments. • 科学家借用实验证明理论。 • The software should be tested out before being put on the market. • 该软件被投放市场之前应该得到检验。
• 拓展： • test sb. for sth. 给某人做某方面的身体检查 • test...on... 在...上做实验
• We fetch up at the wharf exactly on time. • 我们准时到达码头。
引起；到达；最终成为
• 辨析：
• fetch: 指一往一返，相当于go and bring，去取了东西或带人再返回到出发 处。
• bring: 指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点，强调方向，不着重 方式。
• The book is superior to that.
比....更好；比...更胜一筹
• 这本书比那本书好。
• This machine is superior in many respects to that.
• 这台机器在很多方面比那台好。
• 注意：superior 没有比较级，也不与than连用
人教版高中英语必修四 UNIT1 WOMEN OF ACHIEVEMENT PPT课件
2.
Was it easy for a women to get medical training at the time LQz lived? Why?
• No, it was not easy for women to get medical training at that time, because that was a generation when girls’ education was always placed second to boys’.
Task 2 Skimming for main idea
What period did Lin Qiaozhi live in? She lived from 1901 to 1983. (She lived in the early 20th century.) What is the main idea of this passage?
What are the three achievements of LQz?
What do you think are the important qualities that a doctor should have?
1.
For whom and for what purpose did Lin Qiaozhi write a little book about how to look after babies? Why do you think it was necessary?
Period 5 Using Language
Reading 2
Why not carry on her good work?
Task 1 Prediction
人教版高中英语必修四课文翻译
人教版高中英语必修四课文翻译第一单元：非洲野生动物研究者清晨 5 点 45 分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起，我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。
简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。
我们当天的首项任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。
这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。
大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。
然后这群黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去，我们尾随其后。
在大部分时间里，黑猩猩或相互喂食，或彼此擦身，这在它们的家庭里是表示爱的方式。
简预先提醒我们，到下午的时候我们就会又脏又累。
她说对了。
不过到傍晚时分我们觉得这一切都是值得的。
我们看到黑猩猩妈妈跟她的幼子们在树上玩耍，后来看见它们晚上一切回窝里睡觉了。
我明白了猩猩家庭成员之间的联系像人类家庭一样紧密。
在简之前没有人完全了解黑猩猩的行为。
她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常生活。
从孩提时代起，简就想在动物生活的环境中研究它们。
但是，这不是一件简单的事。
当她1960 年最初来到贡贝时，对女性来说，住进大森林还是很稀罕的事情。
她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法。
比方说，她的一个重要发现是黑猩猩猎食动物。
而在此之前，人们一直认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。
她曾经亲眼看到过一群黑猩猩捕杀一只猴子，然后把它吃掉。
她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩肢体语言的研究帮助她勾勒出黑猩猩的社会体系。
40年来，简古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。
她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。
她还为黑猩猩建起了可以安全生活的保护区。
她的生活是忙忙碌碌的，然而，正如她所说的：“我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头。
我就会想起实验室的黑猩猩，太可怕了。
每当我看着野生黑猩猩时，这个念头总是萦绕着我。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading
Paragraph 3: What Jane discovered about chimps. Paragraph 4: Jane’s achievements.
Close reading
A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE Finish the following tasks one by one.
Discussion
1. Do you think Jane Goodall was brave to go and live in the forest?
2. Would you have done what she did if you had the chance?
3. What made ld we learn from Jane Goodall?
The first paragraph
The whole day
Watching We a family follow as of chimps they wake up. wander
into the forest.
The Go to sleep mother together in chimp their nest and her for the babies night. play in the tree.
more easily said than done. As a woman, she gave up everything, went to the forest to study the chimps and devoted all her love to these animals. It is really not easy. What we cannot understand is that how she has such great personality.
(2019年人教版新教材)高中英语选择性必修四单词知识点详解unit1Science Fiction
新人教版高中英语选择性必修四单词知识点详解UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION1.fiction /ˈfɪkʃn/ n.小说；虚构的事historical/ romantic/science fiction 历史/言情/科幻小说或影片fictional adj. 虚构的；编造的；小说中的2.science fiction [informal sci-fi] [abbr. SF] 科幻小说(或影片等)3.test out检验；测试test for 为鉴定……而测试test on 检验；测试4.bonus /ˈbəʊnəs/ n.意外收获；奖金；红利5.more like更像是；更接近something like 大概；大约nothing like 一点也不mot more than=at most 至多；不超过no more than=only 仅仅more … than… 与其说……倒不如说6.ridiculous /rɪˈdɪkjələs/ adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的7.integrity /ɪnˈteɡrəti/ n.诚实正直；完整；完好the territorial integrity of the country 国家领土完整be beneath one’s dignity 有失体面stand upon one’s dignity保持尊严dignify v. 使有威严；使高贵dignified adj. 威严的；庄严的；高贵的9.salary /ˈsæləri/ n.薪水；薪金10.absurd /əbˈsɜːd/ adj.荒谬的；荒唐的11.appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ n.预约；约会；委任have an appointment with sb (to do sth) 有约会make/keep an appointment 预约keep/break an appointment 按时/未按时赴约Viewing is by appointment only. 参观必须预约。
高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION
The main panel
the time ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้achine
Look at the pictures, guess what they are.
Pre-reading
1 In groups, discuss what would do if you could time travel? ➢ If I could time travel, I would like to: see my old actual self. see my beloved ones who have passed away. experience my childhood life again. be able to predict the future or decide my future. see what life/man the world/earth will be like in millions of
UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION
Using Language
Write a sci-fi short story
Warming up
Do you know the man?
He is one of the most famous sciencefiction novelists all over the world. His Three Body Problem has become such an international cultural phenomenon that business and government leaders have read the books and drawn lessons from it.
高中英语人教版选择性必修四Unit1重点单词讲解
Unit 1 Science Fiction Words and expressionsfiction n.小说science fiction 科幻小说historical/romantic/realistic fictionfictional adj.虚构的，小说中的fictional character历史/言情/现实主义小说虚构的人物test out 检验；测试The university students will test out the computer program for any bugs.try outset out (to do sth.)turn outgive outleave outcarry outwork outwear out大学生们将对电脑程序进行测试，看看有没有漏洞。
试用；测试；测验出发；开始（做某事）证明是；结果是分发；用完省略；遗漏贯彻；执行；实施计算出；解决；锻炼穿破；耗尽；使厌烦bonus n.意外收获; 奖金; 红利year-end bonusmore like更像是；更接近less like 不像something like nothing likeThere is nothing like... 有点像丝毫不像；绝对不 没有比...好的be more like A than B 更像是A而不是Beg.(1)He seemed more like a human than a machine.(2)社交机器人更像是一种陪伴，而不是工具。
Social robots are more like companion than tools.make an appointment with sb 和某人预约/约定keep/break an appointment 守/违约 appointment n.预约；约会；委任appoint v.任命，委派appoint sb. as ../to be sth . 任命某人为...appoint sb. to do 委派某人做某事appointed adj.指定的；约定的 1.Kate________________as secretary last month. Now she is making an______________with the marketing manager.(appoint)2. If you are invited to dinner,you are supposed to arrive no later than the ___________(appoint) time.3.A new engineer was appointed_________(deal) with the products returned by customers.was appointedappointmentappointedto dealnail n. 指甲/趾甲; 钉子vt.(用钉子)钉牢; 固定nail polishnail clipper I nailed the sign toa tree.sale n.销售saleswoman n. 女售货员; 女推销员salesman n. 男售货员; 男推销员guilt n．内疚；悔恨；犯罪；罪行a sense of guilt 内疚感guilty adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的be guilty of 犯有…罪be/feel guilty at/about对/为…感到内疚/有愧eg.对他的罪行感到愧疚，他承认了所有的所作所为。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT1 Part I (同步练习含答案)
课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. I’ve made an appointment with Mary to lend her my science f （小说）.2. Besides salary，the employees in the firm will get a Spring Festival b （奖金）every year.3. It is ridiculous that he is regarded as a man of i （诚实正直）and high professional competence.4. It is widely rumoured that the saleswoman was d （解雇）because she was found guilty.5. The saleswoman moved to a job with a higher s （薪水）.6. The saleswoman was painting her n （指甲）when the boss came in，so she was dismissed.7. She has an a （约会）with her accountant，who is a woman of the highest integrity.8. The boss d （宣布）that he would give Mary a rise in salary because of her excellent performance.9. When I came into the old man’s room，I saw a picture was s （悬挂）on a nail on the wall.10. Instead of losing d （尊严），you would gain the respect for bravely admitting your mistakes. Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. At our factory there are a few machines those described in this science fiction.2. The man on the ladder ，and I recognized him as a former classmate.3. Scientists rats in order to discover facts about human behaviour.4. The students their cost-cutting ideas in several companies.5. What she wrote was a love story than a science fiction.6. The saleswoman hesitated for a moment but soon what little unease she had about the idea.7. As far as we know，you must phone his assistant in advance if you want to the expert.8. I had to remind myself that being confident is not being perfect!9. Art museum exhibits，，would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding.10. When early autumn came，the leaves began to the trees.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. I felt （guilt）as a parent when those big innocent eyes looked at me with confusion.2. At the exit，the cold wind reminded him his gloves.3. The kindergarten teacher took the crying child her arms and comforted him with a nursery rhyme.4. It’s a great pity that I have to cancel the Sunday bookstore （appoint）with you.5. Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar those of Confucius.6. In comparison last year，the price of seed has increased.Ⅳ. 练通句型【一句多译】1. 任何违反法律的人都会受到法律的严惩。
高中英语(人教版)必修四-Unit-1-Women-of-achievement1重点词汇
重点短语 devote...to，move off，lead a．..life，crowd in， look down upon/on，refer to，by chance， carry on come across，carry on (with) sth.，be intended for 重点句型
The lecture is well worth listening to，though it is
rather long.
这条项链值1 500美元。
The new necklace is worth $1,500. Many people consider it ________，from which a lot
as possible agree not to use them. 她努力使尽可能多的国家不同意使用它们。 8．Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman
to get medical training at that time. 突然我想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。
6.Only after her mother came to help her for the first
few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙，这才使她得以开始 自己的计划。 7．She also worked hard to make as many countries
11.She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. 她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不应用于娱乐 或广告。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1课文全解
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）1.知识点扫描之词汇characteristic n.特征；特性scientific adj.科学的analyse vt.分析defeat vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败attend vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加expert adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家physician n.医生；内科医师cure n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗challenge n.挑战vt.向……挑战victim n.受害者absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心suspect vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry n.询问pump n.泵；抽水机vt.（用泵）抽（水）handle n.柄；把手vt.处理；操纵firework n.烟火（燃放）positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的movement n.移动；运动；动作backward adv. & adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）spin vi.& vt.旋转；纺（纱或线）blame vt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备2.词汇拓展conclude vt.&vi.（结束；推断出）conlusion n.（结论；结束）neighbourhood n.（附近；邻近）neighbour n.（邻居；邻近的人）expose vt.（暴露；揭露；使曝光）exposition n.（说明；解释；博览会）pollute vt.（污染；弄脏）pollution n.（污染）announce vt.（宣告；通告）announcement n.（宣告；通告；通知）instruct vt.（命令；指示；教导）instruction n.（命令；指示；说明书）construct vt.（建设；修建）construction n.（建设；建筑物）contribute vt.（捐献；贡献；捐助）contribution n.（贡献；捐助物；捐款）enthusiastic adj.（热情的；热心的）enthusiasm n.（热情；热心；热忱）reject vt.（拒绝；不接受；抛弃）rejection n.（拒绝；退回；废弃物)）universe n.（宇宙；世界）universal adj.（宇宙的；全世界的；普遍的）3.重点短语know about 了解……情况（消息）make sense 讲得通；有意义put forward 提出draw a conclusion 得出结论expose…to 使显露apart from 除……之外；此外be to blame 应受责备的；应负责任的come to an end 结束；终止lead to 引起；造成；导致(be)strict with…对……严格的point of view 观点link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来4.重点句型1.neither…nor…既不……也不……2.…every time…每一次（引导时间状语从句）3.…not (never)…until…直到……才……5.难句解读1. What do you know about great scientists?你对伟大的科学家们有哪些了解？本句中know about意为“知道，了解”。