高考英语语法重难点易错题精编

高考 英语 语法 -- 重难点、易错点 精编
1. 主动表被动,重难点:
---Why did you put the wood near the fire? It’s dangerous. ---Don’t worry. Wet
wood won’t _______.
burnt
be burnt
be burning
burn
解释:本题考查动词的主动形式表示被动含义的用法。Burn可以用主动形式表示被动意义。
类似的动词还有read, write, sell, open等。

2. Slove the first problem and the rest ___tomorrow.
are going to be discussed
is going to be discussed
will discuss
is discussing
解释:the rest(of the promblems) 译为 剩余部分;其余者 句子译为:解决第一个问
题,其余的将明天讨论。

3. 独立主格结构,重难点,极易错题:
The factory produced many famous cars, none of ____ shipped to foreign countries.
them
which
it
what
解释:本题容易误选which。容易被认为是一个非限制性定语从句。理由是none后面没有
并列连词and, but。但是,ship在这里是一个及物动词,意思为“运送……到”,也就是
说这里的shipped是一个过去分词,后面的部分是一个独立主格结构。如果在shipped前面
加一个was,则应该选which,构成非限制性定语从句。

4. 易错题:
— Tom hadn’t passed the exam and was afraid of being scolded. — _____.
So it was with Jim
So was Jim, his classmate
It’s the same with Jim
Neither had Jim, his classmate
解释:So it was with Jim是指上一句的内容也适合另一个人。如It’s the same with Jim
中It’s改为It was才对。

5. 动词时态,易错题:
---Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Mary. ---Oh, good evening. I’m sorry, but
she is not in.
came
come
have come
had come
解释:本题主要考查动词时态的用法。came表示过去所发生的事情;come表示经常性或习
惯性的动作;have come表示目前的情况和影响;had come时态不符合对话的时间和语境。

6. 词组搭配(so…that/as),易错题:
A computer is so useful a machine ________ we can use everywhere.
that
which
as
what
解释:本题考查句子结构和关系代词的选用。首先表示认清句子结构,use后面应该接一个
及物动词,先行词应该充当宾语,而前面出现so useful不能用that与which来修饰,可
以排除。另外,what 不能引导定语从句。

7. 词组搭配(devote…to doing),常规题:
The time he has devoted in the past years _______ the disable is now considered
________ of great value.
to help; being
to helping; to be
to help; to be
helping; being
解释:前一部分考查devote one’s time to doing sth句式。其中devote的宾语the time
在定语从句中提到了前面并省略了;后一部分中的consider的后面接了主语补足语,所以
用不定式作补语。整个句子的意思为:他在过去的十年中用在帮助残疾人身上的时间现在被
认为是很有价值。

8. 感叹句,常规题:
_______ different life today is ________ what it was 30 years ago.
How; from
What a; from
What; from
How; with
解释:实际上本句主句的主语是life today,而different from 是主句的表语。可以把它
变成普通句式:Life today is different from what it was 30years ago.

9. 宾语从句,常规题:
The manager decided to give the job to ____ he believed had a strong sense of duty.
whoever
whomever
who
those
解释:作宾语从句的主语;he believed可视为插入语。

10. 虚拟语气,常规题:
— Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday? — Well, I ____, but
I forgot it.
should
must
should have
must have
解释:should have的后面省略了come。should have come表示“本应该而实际上没有”。

11. He arrived here at noon,____ in the day, and he went out and came back_____in
the day.
late; late
late; later
later; late
later; later
解释:later 为副词,意为“后来”,come back late “回来晚了”。

12. 词组搭配,常规题:
______ part that women _______ in society is great.
The; play
A; take
A; play
The; take
解释:词组paly… a part in(起……的作用)分开使用了。Part在这里是特指,由定语
从句所修饰,所以用the。

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高考英语专题固定句型知识点易错题汇编含答案

高考英语专题固定句型知识点易错题汇编含答案

高考英语专题固定句型知识点易错题汇编含答案一、选择题1.Delighted _____ I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Browns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers of a newly opened restaurant.A.although B.as C.so D.when2.How excited I am now! You know, it is the second time that I _____ the first prize in the 400-meter race.A.winsB.wonC.have wonD.is winning3.It was ________ nice weather that we were able to have lunch in the garden.A.so B.too C.such D.very4.Please choose the WRONG sentences.A.It is so fine a day that Mijie wants to play basketball with CaixukunB.It is such a fine day that Caojiayi wants to have a date with LixianC.It is such fine weather that Zhangyan wants to team up with Wangyibo.D.It is so a fine weather that Zhangyueyao wants to kiss Wangjunkai.5.It is no use ____ me not to worry.A.you tell B.your telling C.to have told D.having told6.It may take a while _____ you find a hobby that truly interests yourself, sodon’t give up.A.that B.before C.unless D.since7.The efforts made by researchers ____ possible the appearance of a new life-saving medicine. A.were made B.madeC.made it D.were made it8.It will be many years ______ the doctors and medical scientists can find _____ for cancer. A.since; cures B.when; treatmentsC.before; cures D.until; treaments9.At a rough estimate, China is _____ its neighboring country India.A.three times the size as B.the size three times ofC.three times as the size of D.three times the size of10.I can’t thank you ____ much for the kindness, because without your help I couldn’t have succeeded in the exam.A.so B.too C.such D.that11.Since we haven’t gone very far, we might just __________ well turn around to get the map. A.for B.with C.in D.as12.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What13.To solve the shortage of electricity,the government has taken some measures, but it will besome time________the situation returns to normal.A.since B.when C.before D.unless14.— It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.— My god! _______.A.So were you B.So was I C.So did I D.So I did 15.Astronauts who are accustomed _____ views that you and I cannot really describe were moved _____ tears when they looked out the windows of the spacecraft for the first time. A.in, by B.from, by C.to, to D.with, to16.I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A.you B.it C.that D.them17.—Do you know anything about the school?—Yes. In fact,this is the third time I here.A.wasB.cameC.have beenD.will come18.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for19.— David has made great progress recently.— _________, and _________.A.So he has ... so you have B.So he has ... so have youC.So has he ... so do you D.So has he ... so you have20.The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A.they had returned; than B.had they returned; thanC.they had returned; when D.after they returned; as21.It is time that the government _____ measures to protect the valuable heritage.A.takes B.to take C.take D.took22.—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A.had she gone B.she had goneC.has she gone D.she has gone23._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up 24.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 25.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being illC.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。

高考英语专题固定句型知识点易错题汇编附答案

高考英语专题固定句型知识点易错题汇编附答案

高考英语专题固定句型知识点易错题汇编附答案一、选择题1.Astronauts who are accustomed _____ views that you and I cannot really describe were moved _____ tears when they looked out the windows of the spacecraft for the first time.A.in, by B.from, by C.to, to D.with, to2.Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.A.when B.then C.while D.that3.It____ ten years ______ I graduated from university.A.has been; since B.is; beforeC.was; since D.will be; before4.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What5.This is the first time that I ________at the meeting.A.had spoken B.have spoken C.am D.was6.It ______ 3 years since I _____ to No. 1 Middle School.A.is, come B.is, have comeC.was, came D.is, came7.According to the psychologist, if you exhibit positive qualities such as honesty and helpfulness, _____ you will be regarded as a good looking person.A.the chances are that B.it is no coincidence thatC.it looks like that D.there is no doubt whether8.Is _______any doubt _____ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual.A.it; that B.it; whether C.there; that D.there; whether 9.Please choose the WRONG sentences.A.It is so fine a day that Mijie wants to play basketball with CaixukunB.It is such a fine day that Caojiayi wants to have a date with LixianC.It is such fine weather that Zhangyan wants to team up with Wangyibo.D.It is so a fine weather that Zhangyueyao wants to kiss Wangjunkai.10.AIDS is said _______the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past three years.A.that it is.B.to be.C.that it has been.D.to have been.11.The little girl had been taught to behave ____ her parents would live as quiet a life as possible.A.in such a way that B.in a way such thatC.in such a way as D.in a way so that12.During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _____ not to touch an unattended bag. A.had always been warned B.were always being warnedC.are always warning D.always warned13.At a rough estimate, China is _____ its neighboring country India.A.three times the size as B.the size three times ofC.three times as the size of D.three times the size of14.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred 15.A: How much does it cost to send a parcel from Shanghai to Canada?B: It is too expensive __________.A.to be thinking B.even to think itC.even to consider it D.to consider to do it16.I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A.you B.it C.that D.them17.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since18.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that 19.Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind.A.when B.while C.then D.as20.—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A.had she gone B.she had goneC.has she gone D.she has gone21.Ten years ago the population of our village was_________ that of theirs.A.as twice large as B.twice as large asC.twice as much as D.as twice much as22.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this23.He could do nothing but __________ for the bus ___________.A.to wait; coming B.to wait; to come C.wait; coming D.wait; to come 24.— It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.— My god! _______.A.So were you B.So was I C.So did I D.So I did 25.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?A.Do you think who will join us tomorrow?B.Where do you guess will be the next stop for their journey?C.How many people you consider will be given the chance to attend the class?D.What do you suppose will Jim bring to us when he arrives?【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定句型。

高考英语专题固定句型知识点易错题汇编及答案

高考英语专题固定句型知识点易错题汇编及答案

高考英语专题固定句型知识点易错题汇编及答案一、选择题1.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?A.Do you think who will join us tomorrow?B.Where do you guess will be the next stop for their journey?C.How many people you consider will be given the chance to attend the class?D.What do you suppose will Jim bring to us when he arrives?2.Experts have found that the disease_________ to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless treated seriously when the symptom first appears.A.will lead B.leading C.leads D.is lead3.The poor mother had ________ little money that she could not offer enough food to ________ a little kid.A.such; such B.so; so C.such; so D.so; such4.It was the first time in my life that I________ the Great Wall. You can’t imagine how excited I felt!A.had visited B.visitedC.visit D.have visited5.Do you consider it any good______ your eyes to your cellphone every day?A.gluing B.to glue C.having glued D.to have glued6.Is _______any doubt _____ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual.A.it; that B.it; whether C.there; that D.there; whether 7.Please choose the WRONG sentences.A.It is so fine a day that Mijie wants to play basketball with CaixukunB.It is such a fine day that Caojiayi wants to have a date with LixianC.It is such fine weather that Zhangyan wants to team up with Wangyibo.D.It is so a fine weather that Zhangyueyao wants to kiss Wangjunkai.8.All the students ______ their study _______ all the lights went out.A.were paying their attention on; when B.were fixing their attention on ;when C.were fixing their attention to; while D.had been focused on; while9.There is no doubt ______ cultural relics are ______ protecting.A.whether; worth B.whether; worthy C.that; worth D.that; worthy 10.The little girl had been taught to behave ____ her parents would live as quiet a life as possible.A.in such a way that B.in a way such thatC.in such a way as D.in a way so that11.The efforts made by researchers ____ possible the appearance of a new life-saving medicine. A.were made B.madeC.made it D.were made it12.During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _____ not to touch an unattended bag. A.had always been warned B.were always being warnedC.are always warning D.always warned13.It will be many years ______ the doctors and medical scientists can find _____ for cancer. A.since; cures B.when; treatmentsC.before; cures D.until; treaments14.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred 15.---I’ve heard a lo t about you. You got promoted, right? ______--- Many thanks.A.Good for you B.You asked for itC.There you are D.You’ve gone too far16.- Haven’t seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shenyang?- No, I don’t. It’s two years ________ I worked there.A.before B.as C.when D.since17._______ is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.A.It B.This C.That D.Such18.When it __________ advertisements, we must use our intelligence and not be a slave to them!A.sticks to B.comes toC.goes to D.occurs to19.Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? A.comfortable B.vacant C.convenient D.handy20.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that21.I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A.unless B.untilC.when D.while22.It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A.when B.until C.that D.before23.It’s no use _________ without thinking.A.learn B.to learn C.having learned D.learning24.I've got lo make _______he told a lie.A.that clear B.it clear that C.quite clear D.this clear that25.I t won’t be long __________ our winter vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air.A.when B.until C.that D.before【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。

高考英语固定句型知识点易错题汇编附答案

高考英语固定句型知识点易错题汇编附答案

高考英语固定句型知识点易错题汇编附答案一、选择题1.At a rough estimate, China is _____ its neighboring country India.A.three times the size as B.the size three times ofC.three times as the size of D.three times the size of2.It____ ten years ______ I graduated from university.A.has been; since B.is; beforeC.was; since D.will be; before3.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What4._____ seemed as if nobody knew anything about the accident.A.What B.That C.It D.As5.The more we can enjoy what we have, the _____ we are.A.happierB.happiestC.more happilyD.most happily6.It was ________ nice weather that we were able to have lunch in the garden.A.so B.too C.such D.very7.I was on the point of speaking my wife stood up and stopped me.A.since B.as C.when D.while8.You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A.the; the; fail B.a; the; have failedC.a; the; should fail D.the; a; fail9.All the students ______ their study _______ all the lights went out.A.were paying their attention on; when B.were fixing their attention on ;when C.were fixing their attention to; while D.had been focused on; while10.AIDS is said _______the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past three years.A.that it is.B.to be.C.that it has been.D.to have been.11.The little girl had been taught to behave ____ her parents would live as quiet a life as possible.A.in such a way that B.in a way such thatC.in such a way as D.in a way so that12.Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.A.when B.then C.while D.that13.It will be many years ______ the doctors and medical scientists can find _____ for cancer. A.since; cures B.when; treatmentsC.before; cures D.until; treaments14.— It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.— My god! _______.A.So were you B.So was I C.So did I D.So I did 15.Since we haven’t gone very far, we might just __________ well turn around to get the map. A.for B.with C.in D.as16.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being illC.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill17.Astronauts who are accustomed _____ views that you and I cannot really describe were moved _____ tears when they looked out the windows of the spacecraft for the first time. A.in, by B.from, by C.to, to D.with, to 18.Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? A.comfortable B.vacant C.convenient D.handy19.—Do you know anything about the school?—Yes. In fact,this is the third time I here.A.wasB.cameC.have beenD.will come20.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked21.— David has made great progress recently.— _________, and _________.A.So he has ... so you have B.So he has ... so have youC.So has he ... so do you D.So has he ... so you have22.Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.A.have I heard B.had I heard C.did I hear D.do I hear23.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this24._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up25.It won’t be long __________ our winter vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air.A.when B.until C.that D.before【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查固定句式。

高中高考英语语法易错题知识点总汇(附详解)(1)

高中高考英语语法易错题知识点总汇(附详解)(1)

高考英语易错题知识点总汇(附详解)基础题,人人会做,显不出优势;高难题,人人不会做,拉不开距离;陷阱题,表面看起来很容易,所需知识也不一定很难,但其中隐含机关,预设陷阱,尽管你完全具备做好此类题的知识和能力,但由于你理解角度不对、分析思路不活、做题方法不当、使用技法不巧等,可能自认为捡了个大便宜,而实际上却刚好掉入了命题人为你精心准备的陷阱。

不信你就看看下面几道题:1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.A. thatB. whatC. that thatD. what what仔细想想看,选A还是选B?请给出你的决定——未作决定之前请不要往后看!你的分析可能是这样的:选项C和D 不太可能是正确答案,因为像这样两个“引导词”叠用的情况一般不可能。

在A和B两个选项中,选项A肯定不行,因为它引导宾语从句时不能充当句子成分,所以只能选B了。

事实是:如果你选A,肯定错了;如果你选B,那也错了。

此题最佳答案是D,其中第一个what 用作动词meant 的宾语,第二个what 用作动词said 的宾语,即在none of us understood what what he said meant 中,none of us understood 为主句,what what he said meant 为宾语从句,而在此宾语从句中又包括有what he said 这样一个主语从句。

假若去掉句末的meant,则答案就是B了。

分析有道理吗?有点启发吗?你可要客观地评价噢!请再看一题:2. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it这次可要想好!请拿定主意,选C还是选D?未作决定之前请不要往后看!你的分析可能是这样的:此题既不选C,也不选D,而是选A。

高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析

高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析

高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.he tower building, where you can see the whole city.A.Standing on the top of B.If you climb toC.When you reach the top of D.Get to the top of2.There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?A.is there B.isn’t thereC.does he D.doesn’t he3._____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A.Watered B.Watering C.To water D.Water4.—It’s the first time that you’ve been here, ?—Yes. So beautiful a town! I love it!A.hasn’t it B.haven’t youC.aren’t you D.isn’t it5.Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ?A.is he B.isn’t heC.doesn’t she D.does she6.Before you quit your job, ________ how your family would feel about your decision. A.consider B.consideringC.to consider D.considered7.Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A.oughtn’t they B.didn’t theyC.shouldn’t it D.shouldn’t they8.I don’t think he is right, ______?A.is he B.isn’t heC.do I D.don’t he9.---John could hardly play the violin when we knew him, ________ he?---No, but he plays it well now.A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.could D.did10.You must have seen him off yesterday, _________?A.haven't you B.didn't youC.mustn't you D.needn't you11.Joan’s often late for school, ______?A.wasn’t she B.hasn’t sheC.isn’t she D.doesn’t she12.---The girl hardly holds on to her dream, _______?---_______. I’m sure her dream will come true soon.A.doesn’t she; No, she doesn’t B.isn’t she; Yes, she isC.does she; Yes, she does D.does she; No, she doesn’t13.You had one of your teeth pulled out, ________?A.had you B.hadn’t youC.did you D.didn’t you14.The president must have received the result of medical research by the time the disease spread widely, _______?A.hasn’t he B.mustn’t he C.hadn’t he D.didn’t he 15.The sign here says “No parking”. Why ____ your car in the underground parking lot? A.not park B.don’t parkC.not parking D.aren’t parking16.Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress.A.Take B.To takeC.Taking D.Taken17.They must have stayed at home last night,________?A.mustn’t they B.haven’t they C.di dn’t they D.must they 18.His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,________?A.hadn’t she B.had she C.didn’t she D.did she19.You must have been to the Great Wall,____________?A.mustn’t you B.haven’t you C.aren’t you D.must you20.______ onto the top of Mount Tai, and you’ll see a beautiful landscape---a sea of clouds. A.Climbing B.To climb C.Climb D.If you climb 21.____ it with me, and I’ll see what I can do.A.When left B.Leaving C.If you leave D.Leave 22.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—‘That’s the rule. ____________A.Yes,you can.B.No,you can’t.C.Yes,you must.D.No,you mustn’t.23._______ do you think will get the first prize in the English Competition?A.who B.whom C.whose D.whoever24.— He seldom shows his family around his company, _________?— ________. And he also talks with them about the production frequently.A.doesn't he, Yes, he does B.does he, No, he doesn'tC.doesn't he , Yes ,he doesn't D.does he, Yes ,he does25.what a lovely day, ________?A.isn’t it B.doesn’ itC.does it D.is it【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:到达塔顶,在那里你就能看见整个城市。

高考英语语法之难点和易错点

高考英语语法之难点和易错点一、定语从句引导定语从句的关系代词有that、which、who(宾格whom)、所有格whose和关系副词where、when、why等。

关系代词或关系副词在定语从句中充当一个成分,关系代词that、which、who、whom等在从句中分别作主语或宾语,whose 在从句中作定语,而关系副词when、where、why等在从句中作状语。

【举例】I will never forget the days when/in which we worked together.【解析】句中表示时间名词the days在从句中充当状语,所以用关系副词when来代指,引导定语从句修饰先行词the days。

表示地点或原因的名词在从句中作状语,则用关系副词where 或why来代指;如在从句中作动词宾语,则用which或that来代替。

【举例】①This is the factory where/in which I worked.(作状语)②This is the factory that/which I visited years ago.(作宾语)注:当先行词为time,reason, place时,引导词可以省略。

【举例】This was the first (when/what) I had serious trouble with my boss. That is the reason (why) I did it. This is the place (where) we met yesterday.另外,定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词的数相一致。

【举例】①Mr. Jackson is the only foreigner that is present at the party.②He is one of the students who were praised by the teacher.【解析】在句①中,先行词foreigner被only修饰,强调只有一个,所以从句中谓语动词用单数形式。

高考英语语法易错点30题精讲练:专题03代词导学案(原卷板+解析版)

高考英语语法【代词】易错点30题精讲练解析版专题三代词易错点集锦一、代词的分类用来代替名词或起名词作用的词、短语、分句或句子的词叫作代词。

英语中的代词可分为类人称代词主格I we you you he,;she;it they宾格me us you you him;her;it them物主代词形容词性my our your your his;her;its their名词性mine ours yours yours his;hers;its theirs反身代词myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself;herself;itself themselves指示代词this, that, these, those, such, so不定代词one, some, any, each, none, all, both, neither, either, other, another, no, many,much, (a)few,(a)little, something, anything, nothing, everything相互代词each other, one another疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what ,whoever, whichever, whatever连接代词who, whom, whose, which, what,whoever, whichever, whatever关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose, as二、常考代词的用法1.both, all, either, any, neither, none 微专题易错点指代范围代词用法两者both 意为“两者都”,是对两者的肯定either 意为“(两者中)任一个”,表示二选一neither 意为“都不”,是对两者的否定三者或三者以上all 意为“全部”,指代或修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词any 意为“任何一个”,指代或修饰可数名词单数或不可数名词none 意为“全无,没有一点”,指代可数名词复数或不可数名词指物或人,其后可接表示范围的of...回答how many/how much 的提问no one 意为“没有人”,只指人其后不接表示范围的of...回答who 的提问例:He is good at both English and French. You can take either of the pictures, whichever you like. It was a game in which neither team would win. Neither of us could understand German. All are happy to know the news. Phone me any day next week. We had three cats once but none(of them)is alive now. No one knows the answer. -How many of you have been to the Great Wall -None.2.other, another 微专题易错点两者都意为“另一个”。

高中英语 高考语法易错知识点14.特殊句式(考点梳理+易错点)

特殊句式知识梳理英语句子类型根据其结构特点,可以分为简单句、并列句和复合句。

这三种句型的组成成分是以主谓结构为核心,也是英语学习中较为常见的句型,但是英语中还有一些特殊句型,如强调句,省略句,倒装句等,这些句子在高考中的重要性同样不可忽视,尤其是一些易混淆,易错的点,考生一定要在备考阶段,充分复习,各个击破。

易错知识点1. 易错点之强调句强调句的结构是:“It is (was)+被强调部分+ that(who)...”,强调主语,并且主语是人的时候可以是who;强调宾语并且宾语是人的时候可以用whom;其他情况均只能用that。

is 用于现在,was用于过去。

翻译的时候一般在被强调部分前加“是”,“正是”。

1.1 易错例题1----"How was________ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?"----"Totally by chance."A. it thatB. he thatC. it whenD.he which【陷阱】混淆强调句的疑问句型。

【分析】最佳答案为A,为强调句的特殊疑问句形式,其相应的陈述句形式为:It was totally by chance that they discovered the entrance to the underground palace。

【考题再现】1. Who was it ______saved the drowning girl?A.sinceB.asC.thatD.he【分析】答案选C,被强调成分为who,该句实为类似It was Tom that saved the drowning 这类强调句的特殊疑问句形式(即对其中的Tom提问而得)。

2. What is it ______his daughter needs most?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if【分析】最佳答案为C,被强调成分为what,该句实为类似It is a bike that his daughter needs most。

【高考英语】语法易错点30题精讲练:专题05 介词(原题版)

高考英语语法【介词】易错点30题精讲练原题版 专题五 介词与介词短语易错点集锦 一、介词的句法功能 1.作定语 The key to the door is missing. 2.作状语 Her eyes were tired from long reading. 3.作表语 Japan is to the cast of China. 4.作宾语补足语 Make yourself at home. 二.介词的宾语易错点 名词、代词 Don't forget to turn off the lights before leaving your classroom. Don't hide behind others. 数 词 There was only one piece of cake, but we can cut it into two. The students began to show up by twos and threes. When we went in,we found his room at sixes and sevens. 形容词、副词 Her pronunciation is far from perfect. His uncle is from abroad. 动词-ing形式 I succeeded in passing the driving test. On arriving in Venice, we knew that it was a city of water. 动词不定式 The plane is about to take off. 宾语从句 She got very angry because of what he had said. I am thinking of how I shall do more for the people. 疑问词+ 不定式短语 Marx gave us some advice on how to learn foreign languages. They are discussing how to sell the goods elsewhere. 动词原形 His father had nothing to do all day except play cards. 介词短语 The boy jumped from behind the door. The ball rolled out from under the table. 三.介词的省略用法易错点 1.of的省略 The two girls are(of) the same age. 2.from的省略 Nobody can prevent us(from)getting married. You must stop her(from)telling such lies. 3.in 的省略 He spends nearly half of his monthly income(in)buying books. He wasted time(in)doing nothing. 4.on的省略 Keep(on)talking amongst yourselves.I'll be back in a minute. 四.常用介词的用法比较集锦

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