(完整版)高一英语语法练习试题及答案

(完整版)高一英语语法练习试题及答案
(完整版)高一英语语法练习试题及答案

高一英语语法练习试题及答案

高一英语语法练习题(一)

1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.

A. Which

B. where

C. what

D. in which

2.Do you know the man _______?

A. whom I spoke

B. to who spoke

C. I spoke to

D. that I spoke

3.This is the hotel _______last month.

A. which they stayed

B. at that they stayed

C. where they stayed at

D. where they stayed

4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. on which

5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.

A. which

B. on which

C. in which

D. when

6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.

A. where

B. to which

C. which

D. in which

7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.

A. where

B. that

C. which

D. there

8.This is one of the best films _______.

A. that have been shown this year

B. that have shown

C. that has been shown this year

D. that you talked

9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?

A. about which you talked

B. which you talked

C. about that you talked

D. that you talked

10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.

A. with which

B. in which

C. on which

D. by which

11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.

A. whom

B. who

C. which

D. that

12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.

A. to whom

B. on whom

C. with which

D. with whom

13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?

A. who

B. who's

C. which

D. whose

14.I'm interested in ______you have said.

A. all that

B. all what

C. that

D. which

15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.

A. which

B. who

C. what

D. as

16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. as

17.He is good at English, ______we all know.

A. that

B. as

C. whom

D. what

18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.

A. I went with

B. with whom I went

C. with who I went

D.I went with him

19.I don't like ______ as you read.

A. the novels

B. the such novels

C. such novels

D. same novels

20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.

A. which

B. that

C. whom

D. what

高一英语语法练习题答案:

1.A.which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

2.C.“和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。

3.D.where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。

4.C.when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。

5.A.which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。

6.C.解析同第5题。

7.A.解析见第3题。

8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown.如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。

9.A.“谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。

10.A.with which是“介词+关系代词”结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有“用”的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.

11.C.in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse.In front of which在从句中作状语。

12.D.with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer。

13.D.whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语。

14.A.that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导。

15.D.the same...as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语。在本句话中,as作从句的主语。

16.D.such...as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语。

17.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语。

18.B.Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句。with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.

19.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same 修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a..,本题中such books,such直接修饰复数名词。

20.B.things和persons是先行词。当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that。

高一英语语法练习题(二)

1.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.

A. which

B. that

C. whom

D. who

2.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.

A. them

B. which

C. whom

D. who

3.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.

A. who;/

B./; whom

C. whom;/

D./; who

4.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.

A. whose title

B. its title

C. the title of it

D. the title of that

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9410483717.html,st summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.

A. for which

B. for that

C. in which

D. what

6.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. it

7.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

A. when; which

B. which; when

C. what; that

D. on which; when

8.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.

A. which

B. whose

C. what

D./

9.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.

A. in which

B. with which

C. that

D. for which

10.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.

A. after which I have looked

B. which I have looked after

C. that I have looked after

D. I have looked after

11.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.

A. why; that B .that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what

12.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.

A.that

B.which

C.for which

D.who

13.That is not the way ______I do it.

A./

B.which

C.for which

D.with which

14.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.

A. all of which

B. either of which

C. both of that

D. both of which

15.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.

A. as was

B. which was

C. as were

D. which

16.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.

A. who

B. which

C. that

D. it

17.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.

A. that

B. which

C. from that

D. from which

18.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.

A. that

B. which

C. who

D. as

19. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.

A. /

B. why

C. when

D. whose

20. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.

A. that

B. which

C. it

D. though

高一英语语法练习题答案:

1.D.who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语。

2.C.two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers。

3.D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom 作从句中met的宾语,可以省略。第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省

略。

4.A.whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which.

5.A.for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for“以……而闻名”。

6.C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as。As在本从句中作主语。

7.A.两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when。第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。

8.D.在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。

9.D.for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why来替代。

10.B.which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句。

11.A.The reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的含义。

12.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义。

13.A.解释见28题。

14.D.主句中的two表明不能选A。从句中的are表明不能选B。both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句。

15.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same 修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语。

16.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义。

17.D.

18.D.解析见35题。

19.A.he makes是定语从句,从句前省略了关系代词that。

20. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句。

高中英语语法最重要知识汇总

按:本套资料省去了名词、代词、形容词等部分,保留了最最核心的句型和动词。希望能有所帮助。 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一.主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如: a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。 - b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.我对你成功与否不感兴趣。 c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.谋杀案是在早上发生的。(强调句型) d) It is John that broke the window.是John打碎的窗户。(强调句型) 2. 用it作形式主语的结构 (1) It is +名词+从句 It is a fact that …; It is an honor that…; It is common knowledge that… (2) It is +形容词+从句 It is natural that…It is strange that… . (3) It is +不及物动词+从句 It seems that…It happened that…It appears that… (4) It +过去分词+从句 It is reported that…It has been proved that…It is said that… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况: (1)if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 (2)It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. ( 错误表达:That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (3)It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. 错误表达:That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (4)It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. 错误表达:Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (5)含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。例如: ; 正确表达:Is it likely that it will rain in the evening 错误表达:Is that will rain in the evening likely 4. what 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that 则不然。例如:

高一英语语法填空专题练习

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高中英语语法填空短文改错专项练习题

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高一英语语法填空专项练习

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(完整版)高中英语语法知识思维导图

什么是语法? +表语 +宾语 +间接宾语+直接宾语 +宾语+宾语补足语 to/-ing s not

一般现在时vs.一般过去时

一般将来时 将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的 动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经 常或者重复发生的动作,常与表示 将来的时间副词连用,例如:soon, next week, this afternoon, tomorrow We will graduate next year. 我们明年毕业。

进行时(1) (V+ing) 现在分词(V+ing) 现在分词(V+ing)?

进行时(2)

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