【中考真题】2022年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷(附答案)

2022年山东省济宁市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选How will your dream city look in 100 years’ time?What kind of city do you hope our children, grandchildren or great grandchildren will be living in?Now paint your very own idea about our city & you’ll have a chance to win 5,000 dollars!What: ① The ides of your painting must be your won.① Write down the idea behind your painting in 100 words.Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City 9F, No. 168, Swan Road, Swan City. When: Send your painting before June 30, 2022.Prize: 1st Prize: $5,000 (3winners)2nd Prize: $2,500 (5 winners)3rd Prize: $1,000 (10 winners)4th Prize: $500 (20 winners)To learn more, please visit: /.1．What does the ad ask people to do?A．To paint a future city.B．To live with their children.C．To offer 5,000 dollars.D．To write a 100-word story.2．How much do you get if you win the third prize?A．$5,000.B．$2,500.C．$1,000.D．$500. 3．Which of the following is most probably a picture for the competition?A．B．C．D．When I got up this morning, I was so surprised to find a new watch on my desk. I couldn’t help crying.I lost my old watch last Monday. It was a present from my father for my thirteenth birthday. I still don’t know where or how I lost it.I felt really sad when I couldn’t find the watch. I stayed at school to look for it until very late.When I came home, no one was there. At nine o’clock, Mom called back and told methat Dad was hit by a car on his way to look for me. He was sent to the hospital.I went to the hospital that night and told Dad I was sorry. I also told him I lost my watch, but he did not get angry.Dad’s left leg was badly hurt, and he stayed in the hospital for several days. He just came back home yesterday, and this morning I found the new watch.Thank you, Dad, for loving me so much.4．Why did the writer start crying this morning?A．Because she got up too late.B．Because she had lost her watch. C．Because her dad was in hospital.D．Because she was moved by her dad. 5．Where did the writer lose her watch?A．Nobody knows.B．In the hospital.C．On the playground.D．On her way to school.6．What happened to Dad while he was looking for her?A．He suddenly fell ill.B．He lost his way.C．He was hit by a car.D．He hit someone.7．Who most probably bought the new watch?A．Her mom.B．Her dad.C．Her friend.D．Her teacher.As we all know, too much trash is a big problem for our environment. A woman in Indonesia’s Java island has come up with a great idea—lending books to children in exchange for trash.Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is a librarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to make children read more as well as make them realize the importance of environment protection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups, bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the trash.In the library where Raden works, there are thousands of books. Every time she shows up, children run to her “trash library”. They all carry trash bags, and Raden’s three-wheeler quickly fills with trash as the books fly out. Raden collects about 100kg of trash each week. It is then sorted out (分类) and sent for recycling or sale. She is happy that children spend less time on online games because of the books.Raden plans to take the mobile library service to neighboring areas as well. She says,“We all should take care of our trash in order to fight climate (气候) change and save the earth.”8．What does the underlined word “trash” mean?A．plastic B．rubbish C．paper D．information 9．Which of the following shows how Raden’s idea works?①She rides to Muntang village.①She carries back all the trash.①Children line up to get books for their trash.①She puts books on her three-wheeler.A．B．C．D．10．How much trash can Raden collect each weekday?A．About 100 kg.B．About 50 kg.C．About 25 kg.D．About 20 kg. 11．What’s Raden going to do next?A．To ask her neighbors for help.B．To give the mobile library to her neighbors.C．To exchange books for trash in more villages.D．To tell children to spend less time on online games.When you first meet Meggie, you may think she’s strange. She often tells people which word “tastes” good and who has a “delicious” name. But she’s not crazy. She has synesthesia (伴生感觉), something only one in 2,000 people has.People who have synesthesia experience the world differently. For some people, different words “taste” differently, for some, numbers or letters have colors, and for some, music “touches” parts of their bodies. Many of them experience more than one kind of synesthesia, while some have just one, like Meggie.Each of them has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel” music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, one may feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feel it on her ankle (脚踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is always the same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every time they see it.There’s one thing about synesthesia: it can’t be “turned off”. If you have synesthesia,you’ll experience it all the time. Meggie once met a guy and his name made her think of the taste of bad eggs. He was a fun guy, but after thinking about his name all night, she felt too sick to be friends with him. Even so, she still likes this “gift” because that’s what makes her different.12．What do you learn about Meggie from the first paragraph?A．She has a strange name.B．She is a good person.C．She is a crazy person.D．She is special in a way.13．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A．People with synesthesia experience the world differently.B．For some people with synesthesia, different words “taste” differently.C．For some people with synesthesia, numbers or letters have colors.D．Many people with synesthesia experience more than one kind of it.14．What did Meggie stop being friends with the guy?A．He often played jokes on her.B．He enjoys eating bad eggs.C．She couldn’t stand his name.D．She did not like his gift. 15．Which of the following might be said by Meggie?A．“The sound of drums touches my back.”B．“The number zero tastes like an apple.”C．“The name Shakespeare is in bright purple.”D．“The music of the violin lightly brushes my face.”二、根据首字母填空16．A_______ is the fourth month of the year.17．The sun rises in the e________ and sets in the west.18．I’m h_______. I want to buy something to eat.19．Alan is an honest boy. You can t________ him.三、根据汉语提示填空20．I usually _______ (借) some books from our school library.21．Go to bed if you feel _______ (困倦的).22．My sister Sally is always _______ (有礼貌的) to others.23．China _______ (成功地) held the 24th winter Olympic Games.四、语法填空We can’t imagine our life without inventions. TIME magazine has picked the 100 bestinventions of 2021. Here is one of ____24____ (they).Paper ShootPaper Shoot is a camera made mostly out of paper! Paper Shoot ____25____ (work) just like any other camera. But it is much ____26____ (small) and lighter. You can take it around easily and get the fun moments of your life. It can hold 800 pictures. But be careful when you take ____27____ (photo) on rainy days. Don’t get it wet!Mrs. Green is an old lady. She has a small car, and she always drives to the shops____28____ (buy) food.Sometimes her grandchildren say to her, “Please ____29____ (not go) out in your car all by yourself, Granny. We can take you to the shops.”But she always says, “No, I like driving. I ____30____ (drive) for thirty years, and I’m not going to stop now.”Last Saturday she ____31____ (stop) her car at some traffic lights because they were red, and then the car didn’t start again. The lights were green, then yellow, then red, and then green again, ____32____ her car did not start again.“What ____33____ I ____34____ (do) now?”Then a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning, madam! Don’t you like any of our colors today?”五、短文选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。