中考英语不定代词语法专题讲练(含答案)
中考英语不定代词语法专题讲练(名师剖析必考语法知识点+专题实战训练,建议下载练习)不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义:“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别:1). some用于陈肯句;any用于疑问句或否定句。
例:I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能;any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能,意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意:“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如:There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例:He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例:I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this green pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playingbasketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成:复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。
注意:形容词或else修饰复合不定代词时,形容词或else要置于复合不定代词之后。
如:something important一些重要的事There’s nothing else in the fridge.冰箱里没有其他的东西了。
2. some-类的复合不定代词常用于肯定句或征求意见的疑问句中;any-类的复合不定代词常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。
Someone wants to talk with you. 有人想和你说话。
Can I have something to drink, please? 请问我可以喝点东西吗?He doesn’t want to do anything. 他不想做任何事情。
3. any-类的复合不定代词与not连用,相当于no-类的复合不定代词。
There is not anything(= nothing) in that box. 那个盒子里没有什么东西。
4. no one可以用于回答who引导的疑问句,不能回答how many引导的疑问句。
---Who knows the answer to the question? 谁知道这个问题的答案。
---No one. 没有人知道。
5. every-类的复合不定代词与not连用,表示部分否定。
Not everybody likes watching TV. 并非人人都喜欢看电视。
Not everything is like what you said. 不是一切都像你说的那样。
6. –one类和-body类的复合不定代词之后可以加上-‘s构成所有格。
He just found someone’s wallet.他刚刚发现别人的钱包。
三点剖析一、重难点:1. 在否定句中not...any的意义相当于no。
如:There isn’t any (= is no) water in the bottle.这个瓶子里一点水都没有。
2. some用于可数名词单数前,表示“某个”。
Some careless man has taken my umbrella.某个粗心大意的人拿走了我的雨伞。
3. everyone意为“人人、每人”,只指人,不指物,其后不能跟of短语;every one 意为“每个”,可以指人,也可以指物,后面可以跟of短语。
与every搭配的不定代词后,谓语用单数形式。
Everyone in the class passed the math exam.这次数学考试班上人人都及格了。
Every one of us must study hard.我们中每一位都必须努力学习。
二、易错点:1. 在征求意见的疑问句中或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,常用some.Would you like some dessert? 你要吃些甜点吗?2. both和all与not连用时表示部分否定,意为“并非......都......”。
如:Both my parents are not doctors.并非我的父母都是医生。
3. each 表示“每一”,可以跟单数可数名词,也可以单独使用。
each强调个体,可以用于两者之间,可以用于三者或三者以上之间,可以和of连用。
在句中可以作主语、宾语或同位语。
作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
Each student can spend 10yuan.每个学生能花10元钱。
Each of his children goes to a different school. 他的每个孩子都在不同的学校读书。
题模精选题模一:一般不定代词例1.1.1选择括号内所给不定代词填空。
I have many apples. I can give you _________. ( any, some )1. ---Can you speak Japanese or English? ---_________, I can only speak Chinese.2. There are forty pupils in Class Two. _________ of them are Young Pioneers.题模二:复合不定代词例1.2.1________is in the classroom. They are all on the playground. A.Everybody B.SomebodyC.Anybody D.Nobody例1.2.2Please be quiet. I have _________ important to tell you. A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything随堂练习随练1.1选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
’t lend it to _________.3. Since _________ is here, let’s begin our meeting.4. My uncle and aunt are _________ good at boating.5. The nurse gave the children two oranges _________.随练1.2Bill has two daughters, and _________of them are workers. A.all B.both C.every D.each随练1.3There are still ______ apples here. We needn’t go shopping now.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little随练1.4I invited four teachers and ____ can come. That’s great.A. all B. both C. any D. none随练1.5______ from your office phoned you. Here is the message. A.Somebody B.NobodyC.Anybody D.Everybody随练1.6We've got two foreign teachers. One is from America, ______is from Canada. A. another B. otherC. the other D. others自我总结课后作业作业1选择括号内所给不定代词填空。
1. Is there _________ meat in the fridge? ( any, some )2. If you have _________ questions, please ask me. (any, some )3. There is _________ water in the bottle. I can drink it. ( little, a little )4. He has _________ friends. He always stays at home. ( few, a few )5. Could you lend me _________ money? ( some, any )6. _________ of them is good at English. ( Both, Neither )7. My parents are _________ doctors. ( all, both )8. The glass is broken. Give me _________ one. ( the other, another )9. You can have one apple _________, boys. ( every, each )10. The clock has three hands. One is short, _________ two are long. ( the other, another )11. He is not busy. He has _________ to do. ( something, nothing )12. Be quiet. I have _________ important to tell you. ( something, anything )13. If you need an eraser, I’ll lend you _________. (some, one )14. Listen! _________ is singing in the next room. ( Someone, Anyone )15. Would you like _________ more rice?16. _________ of us is afraid of difficulties. ( None, No one )作业2I’m the only child in my family. I don’t have ______ brothers or sisters. A.some B.someoneC.any D.anyone作业3Come here, Lily. I want to show you______ interesting.A.something B.nothingC.anything D.everything作业4I don’t like the color of this dress. Could you please show me________ one. A.other B.othersC.the other D.another作业5There is ________ water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.A.few B.much C.many D.little作业6—Can you speak Chinese, Peter?—Yes, but only_______.A.few B.littleC. a few D. a little作业7_________of my parents used to play tennis a few years ago.A. Both B. AllC. Either D. Each作业8I’ve got two sisters. One is a doctor, __________ is a teacher.A. other B. the otherC. others D. another作业9— Mum, I want_______ of these two dresses.— Sorry. You can only buy one of them.A.all B.none C.some D.both作业10We couldn’t have dinner in the hotel because____ of us had money with us. A.none B.no oneC.nothing D.all作业11—There’s _____ wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?—No problem.A.something B.nothingC.everything D.anything答案解析不定代词题模精选题模一:一般不定代词例1.1.1【答案】some【解析】考查了学生对不定代词意义的掌握。
初中不定代词专项练习(附答案)
不定代词专项练习1.He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise hereA.very much B.too much C.much too D.so many2.____ name is Han Meimai.A.Herself B.Hers C.She D.Her3.All of us were invited, but ____ of us cameA.neither B.none C.both4.The weather in Shanghai is different from ____A.Baotou B.Baotou weather C.that in Baotou D.those of Baotou 5.There isn't ____ water in the cup.A.any B.many C.some D.the6.----Is this ____ pen?----No, ____ is on my desk.A.your; my B.yours; my C.your; mine D.yours; mine7.The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A.anything B.something C.nothing8.----Look! We have ____ sugar.----Really? Let's go and buy some.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little9.There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.A.no B.any C.some10.----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?”----“All right.”A.some; some B.any; any C.some; any D.any; some 11.Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.A.much too B.too much C.many too D.too many12.There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.A.both B.all C.every D.each13.Is the shirt on the bed ____ ?A.yours B.your C.you14.Mr Green taught ____ English last year.A.our B.we C.us15.These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.A.other B.others C.the others D.another16.Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home.A.She; his B.She; her C.He; her D.He; His17.There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me?A.any; some B.any; any C.some; some D.some; any18.I often help ____ .A.he or she B.his and her C.him and her D.his and hers19.There are some trees on ____ side of the street.A.both B.all C.either D.every20.“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like ____ , because they're not useful.”A.both B.either C.all D.neither21.They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest.A.any B.some C.none D.neither22.There were ____ people and noise in the park last Sunday.A.many; much B.much; much C.much; many D.many; many23.____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.A.Each; every B.Every; each C.Each; each D.Every; every24.Please keep together. We want ____ of you to get lost.A.none B.some C.many D.any25.There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses.A.little; a few B.few; little C.few; a few D.little; a little26.The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ .A.hers; herself B.her; herself C.herself; hers D.herself; her27.“Haven't you forgotten ____ ?”“____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.”A.anything; Excuse me B.something; Excuse meC.something; Pardon D.everything; Pardon28.Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.A.important anything B.anything importantC.important something D.something important29.My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housework.A.little B.few C.a little D.a few30.---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.----____.A.All B.Each C.The both D.None31.The boy promised ____ mother never to lie to ____ again.A.his; him B.her; her C.her; him D.his; her32.“Would you like some milk in your tea?”“Yes, just ____ .”A.much B.a little C.a few D.little33.____ school is much larger than ____ .A.Their; our B.Their; ours C.Theirs; ours D.Theirs; our34.Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read ____ letter.A.anyone's else's B.anyone's else C.anyone else's D.anyone else35.He found ____ very interesting to ride a horse.A.this B.that C.it D.which36.Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat?A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything37.____ office is much smaller than ____ .A.Ours; yours B.Our; yours C.Theirs; our D.Your; their38.“Help ____ to some meat, Mary,”my aunt said to me.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.himself39.There are twenty teachers in this grade.Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.A.the other B.the others C.others D.other40.Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ water on it.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few不定代词专项练习参考答案1.B.too much只能修饰不可数名词,much too 修饰形容词或副词,very much可修饰动词;many只能修饰可数名词,不能修饰不可数名词。
中考英语代词之不定代词(含答案)
中考英语-代词之不定代词(含答案)-专项练习一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few2.The red house is on ________ side(边) of the riverA.otherB.the othersC.the otherD.another3.I didn't sleep well because suddenly knocked on the door just now.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody4.—Look,_____is dancing under the tree.—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody5.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either6.—Would you like______ to eat ?—Yes,please.A.anything differentB.different anythingC.something differentD.different something7.— There's wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?— No problem.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything8.—Your daughter draws so well.Who taught her?—_______. She learned it by herself.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody9.——Have you got ______ready for the sports meeting?——Not yet. We still have _____to do.A.anything; nothingB.something; everythingC.everything; somethingD.everything; nothing10.Water is important to ,so there are many water festivals around the world.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something11.— Money is important in my life,but it isn't ______ to me.— Do you think so, too?A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything12.—Is your friend British or American?— __________. She is Canadian.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None13.—Last month you went to London . Did you go with __________ ?— Yes , I did . I went with my brother .A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one14.——Is there _____in today's newspaper?——Yes, quite a lot.A.anything interestingB.something interestingC.interesting anythingD.interesting something15.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home. They have ______ to worry about.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing16.一Can I talk to you for a minute, Lucy?一Sure. I have time.A.a fewB.littleC.a little17.—What are you thinking about?— .I'm just looking at the sky.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing18.—Who helped you with your English?—_______! I learned it all by myself.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody19._________is here. Let's begin our meeting now.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody20.Is there _____ in today's newspaper? Yes, there is.A.anything newB.something newC.nothing newD.new something21.Anna is taller than_________in her class.A.any girlB.any girlsC.any other girlsD.any other girl22.——Mum, may I have some cakes?—— Sorry, there's ________left . I'll go and buy some for you tonight.A.nothingB.no oneC.noD.none23.--Who will send you to the new school,your mum or your dad?-- . I'll go there alone.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None24.I want to meet you, Mr. Green. I have to tell you.A.nothing importantB.something importantC.important somethingD.important nothing25.Do you have ________ to say about your study?A.special anythingB.special somethingC.anything specialD.nothing special26.—Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?—I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither27.Noise pollution can cause people to become sick. So our government has done to stop it.A.anything usefuleful anythingC.something usefuleful something28.My parents want to go _____________ on vacation, they are so tired these days.A.somewhere peacefulB.dangerous somewhereC.somewhere boringD.fascinating somewhere29.Your computer doesn't work now, is there _________ with it?A.wrong somethingB.something wrongC.wrong anythingD.anything wrong30.I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father's Day,but______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A.nobodyB.nothingC.noneD.neither31.When I arrived at school this morning, there was nobody there.A.someoneB.no oneC.anybody32.—Is there __________ in our school's newspaper?—Yes, two American students will come to our school.A.something newB.everything newC.nothing newD.anything new33.-- How many girls are there in our classroom?-- _________. The students are having PE lessons. There is _________ in the classroom.A.No one; nobodyB.none; nobodyC.none; noneD.nobody; none34.I went to the classroom just now, But I didn't see in it.A.no oneB.anyoneC.someoneD.everyone35.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— my dad my mom likes it. They prefer Who's The Keyman(《我是大侦探》).A.Not only; but alsoB.Both; andC.Neither; norD.Either; or二、填空题36.“Did ________ (someone) let you go?” the teacher asked angrily.37.I didn't do ________ (something) this morning.38.Our country has sent a spaceship into space in order to discover________ (newsomething/something new).39.He asked me ________ (another/other) question instead of answering me.40.He always does ________ (something unusual, unusual something).答案解析部分一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】【分析】句意:我不能买这件裙子,因为我只有一点钱。
完整版)初中不定代词专项练习(附答案)
完整版)初中不定代词专项练习(附答案)1.He can't hear you because there is too much noise here.2.Her name is Han Meimai.3.None of us came even though all of us were invited.4.The weather in Shanghai is different from that in Baotou.5.There isn't any water in the cup.6."Is this your pen?" "No。
mine is on my desk."7.The bottle is empty。
There is nothing in it.8."Look。
We have a little sugar." "Really。
Let's go and buy some."9.There isn't any milk in the fridge。
You'd better buy some.10."There isn't any water here。
Could you get some for me?" "All right."11.Too many trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.12.All of these English books are easy to understand.13.Is that shirt on the bed yours?14.Mr。
Green taught us English last year.15.XXX are too small for me。
不定代词(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)
不定代词(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1.Sophia waited for a reply, but ______ came.A.either B.another C.neither D.none2.If you want ________ drink, just help yourself.A.other B.the other C.another D.others 3. Did Lisa tell you ________ in the letter?A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny something4.—Mum, I' m hungry. Is there to eat?—Yes, you can have some bread on the table.A. somethingB. nothingC. anything5.—Do you have _____ else to say for your mistake?—________ but sorry.A. anything; SomethingB. something; EverythingC. something, AnythingD. anything; Nothing6.There were only two paintings for sale and he bought ____.A. allB. anyC. bothD. some 7. ______ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Nothing8.My family has two dogs. One is white, ________ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others9.—Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?—No, I won 't. I know that of us are perfect after all.A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all10. --- How is Helen in the new school?--- She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.A.somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything11.Your tea smells great!It’s from India.Would you like ________?A.it B.this C.some D.1ittle12. Please keep quiet, everybody! I have important to tell you.A. nothingB. somethingC. everything13.—Are there any oranges in the bag?—Yes, but only _______.A.FewB. a littleC. a fewD. little14.—There's______ important in today's newspaper, isn't there?—Sorry, I don't know. I haven't got the paper yet.A. nothingB. somethingC. anything15.—Two tickets for Sunday, please.—Sorry, there is ________ left.A. nothingB. noneC. someD. anything16.—Who helped Li Lei with his English? — , he learnt it by himself.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody17.I have to tell you.A. anything interestingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. interesting something18.— Is there in today’s magazine?—Yes. Premier Wen Jiabao saw “stay-home children” May,25th.A. anything special; hundreds of; onB. something special; hundred of; atC. special anything; hundreds; onD. anything special; hundreds of; in19.—Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now?—_________. She cleaned it all by herself.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody20. Lily had a bad stomachache. But the doctor said there was ____________with her.A.new nothingB. serious somthingC.everything seriousD. nothing serious21.—Would you like tea or coffee?—_____________is ok. I’d like water.A.BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. All22. _ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. None23.—Can you kick the ball to ___________ end of the football field?—It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A. anotherB. the otherC. other24.--- ________ of them knows the answer. What can we do now? --- Let’s ask a third boy for help.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None25.--- What can I do for you, sir?--- It’s so hot now. Could you give me _____________.A. cold something to eatB. anything cold to drinkC. anything cold to eatD. something cold to drink 26.—How is your little sister in her new school, Dave?—She is doing very well. There is ________ to worry about.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything27.The top detective asked the witness if he had seen _______ at about 10 p.m.____.A. something unusual , last nightB. unusual something , the night beforeC. anything unusual, last nightD. anything unusual , the night before28.— Where would you like to go next week, Beijing or Tianjin? —________ is OK. It’s up to you.A.Both B.None C.Either D.All29.—There are three rooms in this house, ___________with its own bathroom. —That’s what I want. I’ve got two kids.A.either B.neither C.each D.none30.I didn’t read __________ interesting in today’s newspaper.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1.D【解析】句意:Sophia等待回复,但没有人来。
中考英语不定代词专项练习题含答案
中考英语不定代词专项练习题含答案一、单项选择题He didn’t have _ money, so he couldn’t buy the book.A. anyB. someC. noD. every_ of the students in the class can answer this question.A. EveryB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. NobodyI’d like _ to drink. What about you?A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing_ of these two dresses do you like better?A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None_ is wrong with my computer. Can you help me, please?A. NothingB. EverythingC. SomethingD. AnythingI don’t have _ time to finish my homework.A. someB. anyC. everyD. no_ can learn to swim if he or she wants to.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. SomebodyI have two shirts. _ of them is blue.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. NoneHe didn’t say _ about the problem.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing_ is allowed to use cell phones in the library.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. AnybodyD. EverybodyHave you met _ famous people in your life?A. anyB. someC. noD. every_ of the children can speak English well.A. EveryB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. NobodyI can’t find my keys _.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. everywhereD. nowhere_ of the two dresses do you like?A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None_ is more important than health.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. NothingWe don’t have _ time to waste.A. someB. anyC. everyD. no_ is perfect. Everyone makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. EverybodyI have two pencils. _ of them is new.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. NoneShe didn’t say _ about the matter.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing_ can join the club if they want to.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody二、完形填空题Somebody, anybody, nobody, and everybody are 21 pronouns. They are used to talk about people in general, 22 specific people. For example, if you say, “Everybody 23 ice cream,” you mean that all people like ice cream. If you say, “Somebody called me,” you mean that you received a phone call from a person whose name you don’t know.Nobody is the opposite of everybody. If you say, “24 came to the party,” you mean that no one came. If you say, “I 25 knew that answer,” you mean that you didn’t know the answer.Somebody an d anybody are similar in meaning, but there is a 26 difference. If you say, “27 can help me?” you are asking if anyone is available to help you. If you say, “28 called me yesterday,” you mean that a person called you, but you don’t know who.There is also a difference between “29” and “30.” If you say, “31 is at the door,” you mean that someone is at the door, but you don’t know who it is. If you say, “32 is at the door,” you mean that there isn’t anyone at the door.A. indefiniteB. definiteC. personalD. possessiveA. except forB. instead ofC. as well asD. apart fromA. likeB. lovesC. hatesD. enjoysA. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. NobodyA. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. neverA. bigB. smallC. hugeD. tinyA. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. NobodyA. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. NobodyA. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. EverybodyA. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. EverybodyA. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. EverybodyA. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody三、阅读理解题ANo one knows for sure who invented paper. It is said that Ts’ai Lun, a eunuch in the court of the Han Emperor, invented paper about 1900 years ago. He made it from the bark (树皮) of a mulberry tree.Paper has changed the way we live. Before paper was invented, people wrote on silk, bamboo, metal, and clay tablets. These things were heavy and expensive. They were not easy to carry around.Paper was cheap and light. People could write on it and carry it with them. Books were made from paper. This helped people learn more about the world around them. They could read about different countries and their customs. They could also learn about science, art, and music.Today, we use paper for many things. We use it to write letters, books, and newspapers. We use it to make money, cards, and posters. We use it to wrap gifts, clean windows, and dry our hands. We even use it to make airplanes and boats.How long ago was paper invented?A. About 1000 years ago.B. About 190 years ago.C. About 1900 years ago.D. Nobody knows.What did people write on before paper was invented?A. Silk, bamboo, metal, and clay tablets.B. Trees, bark, leaves, and flowers.C. Paper, books, and newspapers.D. Machines, computers, and cell phones.What are some things that people use paper for today?A. To write letters, books, and newspapers.B. To wrap gifts, clean windows, and dry our hands.C. To make money, cards, and posters.D. All of the above.BNobody likes to be sick. But when we are sick, we need to take care of ourselves. Here are some things we can do to feel better.Drink lots of fluids (液体). Our bodies need fluids to fight germs (细菌).Stay in bed. Rest helps our bodies recover (恢复).Take medicine if we need to. Some medicines help us feel better. But we should always ask an adult before we take any medicine.Wash our hands. We can pick up germs from other people or things we touch.Cover our mouths and noses when we cough or sneeze (打喷嚏). This keeps germs from spreading to other people.Stay away from other people if we are sick. We can keep our germs to ourselves.What should we do if we are sick?A. Drink lots of fluids.B. Stay in bed.C. Take medicine if we need to.D. All of the above.Why do our bodies need fluids when we are sick?A. To fight germs.B. To make us feel better.C. To cover our mouths and noses.D. To stay away from other people.When should we take medicine?A. When we don’t need it.B. After we ask an adult.C. When we feel good.D. When we have a headache.Why should we cover our mouths and noses when we cough or sneeze?A. To pick up germs.B. To help other people feel better.C. To keep germs from spreading to other people.D. To stay away from other people.What should we do if we are sick and don’t want to spread our germs to other people?A. Drink lots of fluids.B. Stay in bed.C. Wash our hands.D. Stay away from other people.四、完形填空题Little Isabel is only six years old. She has many toys, but her favorite is a small teddy bear named Honey. Isabel takes Honey everywhere she goes. She sleeps with Honey, eats with Honey, and plays with Honey.One day, Isabel and her family went on a picnic. Isabel took Honey 41. She was excited to show Honey the beautiful flowers and the tall trees. She was also happy to share her cookies and sandwiches with Honey.But then 42 happened. Isabel and her family were packing up to leave. They were putting everything back into the car. Isabel’s mom was holding Honey, but then she 43 him. Isabel didn’t notice that Honey was gone.When Isabel got home, she started to look for Honey. She looked in her bedroom, in the living room, and in the kitchen. She even looked in the car. She couldn’t find Honey 44. She was very sad.Isabel’s mom felt bad for losing Honey, so she decided to buy Isabe l a new teddy bear. When Isabel saw her new teddy bear, she was happy, but she still missed Honey.A few days later, Isabel’s mom went to a store. She saw a small teddy bear in the window. It looked 45 like Honey. She went inside and asked the store clerk if she could buy the teddy bear. She explained that her daughter had lost her favorite teddy bear and that she hoped this one would make her happy again.The store clerk smiled and said, “This teddy bear was just 46. We were waiting for someoneto come a nd buy him.” Isabel’s mom was happy to hear this. She bought the teddy bear and took him home to Isabel.When Isabel saw the new teddy bear, she was very happy. She hugged him and said, “Mom, this teddy bear looks just 47 Honey!” Isabel’s mom was happy to see her daughter happy again. She learned that even though we can’t always replace things we lose, we can still make things better.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhereA. somethingB. someoneC. anythingD. anyoneA. foundB. lostC. boughtD. soldA. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhereA. anythingB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everythingA. soldB. boughtC. lostD. foundA. likeB. unlikeC. likelyD. unlikely。
中考英语试题不定代词专题练习及答案
中考英语试题不定代词专题练习及答案中考英语试题不定代词专题练习及答案不定代词是中考英语试卷的`重要组成部分,由于其所占分值比重很大,由此也引起了很多师生的高度关注。
以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语试题不定代词专题练习及参考答案,希望对你有帮助!中考英语试题不定代词专题练习一、选择题1、In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. ________ my brother and I want to watch it.A. NeitherB. AllC. EitherD. Both2、I hope there is __________with my eyes.A.wrong nothingB.nothing wrongC.anything wrongD.wrong something3、---I didn’t start well. ---Don’t worry. _____will becom e easy.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything4、This computer is very easy to use. ______ can learn to use it in a very short time.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. AnybodyD. Few people5、Helen is new here,so we know _______ about herA.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.everything6、I have tried several jackets, but _______ of them fits me well.A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither7、--There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get______?---OK,Mum.A. itB. oneC. someD.any8、— What a great thing to have a robot at home!— Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing9、Don't worry. There is _____ wrong with the TV set. It's only because of power cut.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything10、 Helen is new here, so we know about her.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everthing11、I feel my stomach terrible. I think I ate _____ at lunch time.A. something badB. something goodC. bad somethingD. good something12、He did n’t know the matter. I didn’t know it, ______.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither13、-- What a bad day!--- Everyone has one of those days When goes right.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something14、—Would you like some juice or coffee?—______ is OK. I really don’t care.A. BothB. EitherC. Neither15、The light went out suddenly.It was very darkand could be seenclearly.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything16、-----Are your parents doctors, too?----- No, they are teachers. ________ of them love teaching very much.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither17、You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting18、---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, thisafternoon or tonight?--- is OK. I’m free today.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All19、Do you need ________ to read on the train?A. special anythingB. any special thingC. anything speciallyD. anything special20、Sometimes turns off the lights in the classroom because everybody thinks somebody will do it.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.everybody21、The twins look exactly the same. ______ of them are in my class.A.EachB.BothC.EitherD.None22、He told me he would tell us ______.A. surprising somethingB. surprised somethingC. something surprisingD. something surprised23、I’m sorry I know _____ about it. It’s a secret between them.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything24、Lily tried on some new shoes, but she took ______ in the end. They were too expensive.A. allB. noneC. bothD. either25、___ of the students in the class would like to go to school by bike in such terrible weather.A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. None26、Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but_______can destroy the love in our people.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing27、The story is really interesting, but I don’t think ______ will like it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody28、----When shall we go to the concert, today or tomorrow?------_______ is OK. I am free this week.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither29、----Who helped you repair your bike? ----______! I repaired it all by myself.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody30、He was so afraid that he could say ________.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing31、--Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?-- ______. I think I'll just have a glass of water.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either32、----Are your parents doctors, too?----- No, they are teachers. ________ of them love teaching very much.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither33、You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting34、一Mary doesn’t hear very well.一Yes,there is __________ with her ears.A.anything wrongB.nothing wrongC.something wrongD.wrong something35、—Who is in the classroom?—_______. Look! The students are playing outside.A. NoneB. NobodyC. NothingD. Anybody36、Boys and girls, I have got ________ to tell you. Please listen to me carefully.A. important somethingB. anything importantC. nothing importantD. something important37、_____ of them has been to Australia several times, so they know the Opera House very well.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Each38、—Would you like tea or coffee?—_________ is OK.I really don't mind.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both39、—Did you go interesting last week?—Yes, I went to Jinan with my family.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. anythingD. something40、 My parents want to go _________ on vacation. They really want a great vacation.A. somewhere peacefulB. dangerous somewhereC. somewhere boringD. fascinating somewhere中考英语试题不定代词专题练习答案一、选择题1、D2、B3、D4、C5、A6、C7、C8、B9、B10、A11、A12、C13、A14、C15、C16、B17、B18、A19、D20、C21、B22、C23、A24、B25、D26、D27、C28、C29、D30、D31、B32、B33、B34、C35、B36、D37、D38、B39、B40、A。
初中英语完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题(含答案)
不定代词的用法1.some,any(1)some多用于肯定句,修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词,作“一些”解。
它还可修饰单数可数名词,作“某一”解。
如:H-5avian influenza first broke out in some Asian countries.H-5型禽流感首先在亚洲爆发。
Some people are early risers.有些人起得很早。
(2)any通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句,修饰单数或复数可数名词以及不可数名词。
If there are any new magazines in the library,take some for me.图书馆如果来了新杂志,替我借几本。
Are there any stamps in the drawer?抽屉里有邮票吗?Is there any money with you?你身上带钱了吗?(3)any还可以用于肯定句,作“任何的”解。
You can come here any time.你什么时候来都行。
You can get it at any shop.你可以在任何一家商店买到它。
2.either,both,all(1)either表示“两者中的任何一个”。
Either of the brothers is selfish.两兄弟都非常自私。
Either will do.两个都行。
(2)both“两个都”,修饰可数名词,统指两者。
Tom and Jack both made some progress.汤姆和杰克两个都有所进步。
Both of them should make concessions.他们双方都应做出让步。
(3)all“全部,所有的”,修饰可数名词和不可数名词,指两个以上的人或物。
All the students contributed to the fund.所有的学生都为基金会捐了款。
All of the money has been spent.钱都花完了。
不定代词知识点详解及练习(初中英语专题复习)
Not all books are good.(= All books are not good. 不是所有的书都是好书。
知识拓展:all作主语,指代人时,谓语动词使用复数形式,指代事情时,谓语动词一般使用单数;作同位语时,all在句中的位置与both相同。
(5)复合不定代词的用法
由some,any,every,no与one,body,thing一起构成的代词叫复合不定代词,如something,everybody,anyone,nothing等。由one和body构成的复合不定代词可相互换用。
用法
例句
复合不定代词一般用作单数,在句中作主语、宾语或表语
If you have any questions, please ask me. 如果你有问题,可以问我。
Any child needs love. 任何一个孩子都需要爱。
some和any可以用来修饰单数名词,some表示"某一";any表示"任何的"
Any student can answer this question. 任何学生都可以回答这个问题
some多用于肯定句;在表示请求、劝告、邀请、或不希望对方拒绝的疑问句中用some而不用any
Some of the boys are good at swimming. 一些男孩擅长游泳。
Will you give me some water? 请给我一些水好吗?
any多用于疑问句、否定句和条件状语从句中;用于肯定句中,表示"任何"
little不多,没有什么
知识拓展:
初中英语.不定代词(习题+答案)
初中英语.不定代词(习题+答案)不定代词1. I have two pens . One is red , is blue .A. the otherB. othersC. otherD. another2. There wrong with my radio .A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something3. I’m not busy . I haven’t to do .A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything4. His parents are doctors .A. eachB. allC. bothD. no one5. Of the three foreign friends , one is from London,two are from New York .A.otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others6. Mary wanted to have a word with Tom . She hadto tell him .A.important somethingB. nothing importantC. anything importantD. something important7. There wrong with the machine .A. aren’t somethingB. aren’t anythingC. isn’t somethingD. isn’t anything8. My parents and I are interested in music .A. bothB. allC. neitherD. no9. Look at those students . Some are cleaning the window , are sweeping the floor .A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. the others10. You may keep the book for two weeks , but you mustn’t lend it to .A. otherB. othersC. the othersD. the others11. I study Chinese , English and some subjects .A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others12. Do they often talk to each in English ?A. othersB. the otherC. OtherD. the others13. Would you like milk ?A. someB. anyC. littleD. a few14. Mary sings better than of he girls in her classroom . She sings best .B. anyC. mostD. one15. All the students had gone out . There was in the classroom .A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody16. Now , is here . Let’s begin our meeting .A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Anybody17. has taken my pencil by mistake . I can’t find it .A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. everybody18. Did they find in the garden ? No , they foundthere .A.anybody , nobodyB. somebody , everybodyC. anybody , somebodyD. everybody ,anybody19. She made mistakes in her exercises .A. anyB. anotherC. noD. one20. There are fifty pupils in their class . of them are League members .A. BothB. EitherC. All21.The students have on Sunday .A. no any classB. not classC. no classesD. no any class22. There isn’t on playground .A. anyoneB. everyoneC. nobodyD. any people23. If you need a rubber , I’ll lend you .A. someB. oneC. anotherD. the one24. We have books to read .A. manyB. muchC. a lotD. any25. We study Chinese , English and some subjects .A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others26. is here today except Li Ping .A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody27. Is there in the library ? Yes, is in .A. somebody , anybodyB. anybody , nobodyC. anybody , somebodyD. anybody , everybody28. I was too tired to do work .A. someB. anyC. eachD. either29. I don’t like this one . Would you please show me one .A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others30. Mike is stronger than in his class .A. any boysB. any boyC. any other boyD. other boy31. The farmers are very glad to have apple harvest .A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others32. of the books is yours . They are mine .A. BothB. EitherC. AllD. Neither33. He is lazy .He never does work .A. manyB. noC. someD. any34. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner , but of them came .A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none35. He is busy . He has got work to do .A. someB. anyC. noD. a few36. Would you like some wine ? Yes . Just .A. littleB. very littleC. a littleD. little bit37. Is here? No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody38. The days in summer are longer than in winter .A. thatB. oneC. thoseD. these39. If you want a ticket for a round-trip, sir, you’ll have to pay $80.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other参考答案:1---5 ADDCB 6---10 DDBCB11---15 ACABC 16---20 BAACC21---25 CABAA 26---30 BCBCC31---35 CDDAA 36---39 CCCA。
初三英语不定代词试题答案及解析
初三英语不定代词试题答案及解析1. ---Do you want tea or coffee? ----_____. I really don’t mind.(介意)A.None B.NeitherC.All D.Either【答案】D【解析】句意:你想喝茶还是咖啡?---两者任何一个都行,我真的不介意。
A. None 都不,全部;B. Neither 表示两者都不;C. All 表示全都;用于三者或三者以上;D. Either表示两者任一;根据句意故选D【考点】考查代词辨析。
2. - Dad, can I have _________ to eat? I’m hungry.- Sorry, there is _________ in the fridge. Can you go downstairs to buy some food? A.anything; nothing B.something; noneC.something; nothing D.anything; none【答案】C【解析】句意:爸爸,我能吃些东西吗?我饿了。
对不起,冰箱里什么也没有。
你能去楼下买些食物吗?根据句意第一空是提出请求并希望得到别人的肯定回答,所以用something;第二空“什么也没有”应用nothing,故选C。
【考点】考查不定代词的用法3. - May I speak to Daniel Brown?- I'm afraid you've got the wrong number. There is_______ called Daniel Brown here. A.anybody B.somebodyC.everybody D.nobody【答案】D【解析】句意:--我可以和丹尼尔布朗通话吗? –我想你打错了电话。
这里没有一个人叫丹尼尔布朗。
分析:考查不定代词的用法,联系句意表示没有人nobody.故选D【考点】考查不定代词的用法。
