英语人文基础知识竞赛题目
人文英语1试题及答案
人文英语1试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee is set in the state of _______.A. GeorgiaB. AlabamaC. MississippiD. Louisiana2. The term "Renaissance" refers to a period of cultural and artistic revival that began in _______.A. 12th century ItalyB. 14th century ItalyC. 16th century ItalyD. 18th century Italy3. Which of the following is NOT one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World?A. The Great Pyramid of GizaB. The Hanging Gardens of BabylonC. The Eiffel TowerD. The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus4. The concept of "tabula rasa" was introduced by the philosopher _______.A. John LockeB. Immanuel KantC. Jean-Jacques RousseauD. Thomas Aquinas5. The famous painting "The Starry Night" was created by_______.A. Vincent van GoghB. Claude MonetC. Pablo PicassoD. Rembrandt van Rijn6. In the context of literature, "stream of consciousness" isa narrative technique often associated with _______.A. Charles DickensB. James JoyceC. William ShakespeareD. Mark Twain7. The historical figure known for his work "Meditations" is _______.A. Marcus AureliusB. PlatoC. AristotleD. Socrates8. The term "surrealism" is most closely associated with_______.A. LiteratureB. PaintingC. MusicD. Dance9. The opera "The Magic Flute" was composed by _______.A. Wolfgang Amadeus MozartB. Ludwig van BeethovenC. Franz SchubertD. Johann Strauss II10. The philosophical movement known as "existentialism" is often associated with the following figure, except _______.A. Friedrich NietzscheB. Jean-Paul SartreC. Albert CamusD. Sigmund Freud二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The author of "1984" and "Animal Farm" is George _______.2. The ancient Greek philosopher who proposed the idea "Know thyself" is _______.3. The art movement that emerged in the early 20th century, characterized by bold colors and simplified forms, is called _______.4. The famous Chinese philosopher who lived around the same time as Socrates and is known for his concept of "the mean" is _______.5. The protagonist of the novel "Pride and Prejudice" is Elizabeth _______.6. The term "renaissance man" is often used to describe someone with expertise in multiple fields, a term that could be applied to figures like Leonardo da Vinci, who was a_______, among other things.7. "The Catcher in the Rye" is a novel that explores thetheme of innocence and adolescence, written by J.D. _______.8. The ancient Egyptian queen known for her beauty and political power is _______.9. The term "enlightenment" refers to an intellectual movement of the 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and individualism, also known as the Age of _______.10. The famous ballet "Swan Lake" was composed by the Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich _______.三、简答题（每题10分，共30分）1. 描述文艺复兴时期的三个主要特点。
英语八级人文知识100题(DOC)
1 What country is known as the Land of Maple Leaf？A United States of AmericaB United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandC New ZealandD Canada2 The national anthem国歌of Canada is ____A Canada The BeautifulB O CanadaC God Defend CanadaD Advance Canada Fair3 The capital city of Canada is ____A MontrealB TorontoC AlbertD Ottawa4 According to the Official Language of Act of Canada，there are two official language in this country：they are____A English and SpanishB English and PortugueseC English and FrenchD English and Celtic5 Canada is a world ____producer of nickel镍，zinc锌，and asbestos 石棉……A primaryB secondC thirdD fourth6 The highest peak山峰in Canada is ____，which is the Yukon Territory of northwest Canada.A Mount LawrenceB Mount SuperiorC Mount Logan洛根峰6050米D Mount Huron7 St. Lawrence and River Columbia are shared by both ____A America and MexicoB America and CanadaC America and CubaD America and Brazil8 Apart from Paris，France，Montreal is regarded as the largest____city in the world，known as “Paris the Second”.A Spanish-speakingB Portuguese-speakingC German-speakingD French-speaking9 ____，the third largest city in Canada，is well known as Ice-Free Harbor.A Montreal second largestB Quebec魁北克;largest provinceC Toronto largesrD Vancouver温哥华10 Canada is the world‘s ____country in terms of land area.A largestB second largestC third largestD fourth largest11. ____is the core of the English Government.A the Sovereign 君主B the House of Lords上议院C the House of CommonsD the Cabinet内阁12. Melbourne is located ____A in CanadaB in New ZealandC in IrelandD in Australia13. ____forced Nixon to resign in 1973.A The Watergate Scandal 水门事件B The Iran-Gate ScandalC The Un-American Activities CommitteeD The New Right14. The young people in the post-WWI era are referred to a s “_____”A the Boom GenerationB the Lost GenerationC the YuppiesD the Cowboys15. ____was greatly influenced by Chinese and Japanese poetry.A Ezra Pound艾兹拉·庞德B WaltWhitmanC Robert Frost 罗伯特D Edgar Allan Poe艾伦.坡16. Which of the following novels was NOT written by Charles Dickens?A David Copperfield 大卫-科波菲尔B The Pickwick Papers皮科维克传C Oliver Twist 雾都孤儿D Women in Love 恋爱中的女人—劳伦斯17. A myth is a ____ tale originally with religious significance that explains the actions of gods or heroes, the causes of natural phenomena or both.A non-fictionalB fictional虚构C gothic 哥特式，野蛮的D poetic18. The force of a/an ____ act is identical with the speak er’s intention.A illocutionary 语内表现行为的B locutionary非语内表现行为C perlocutionary 言语表达效果D prelocutionary19.Saussure distinguishes the linguistic competence of the speaker as ____A paroleB languageC systemD langue （与parole“言语”相对）20. The noun “tear” and the verb “tear” are ____A homophonesB homographsC complete homonymsD allophones21 Which poem is not written by Freneau弗伦诺?A The British Prison ShipB The Wild Honey SuckleC The Indian Burying GroundD The Flood of Years似水流年布莱恩特22Thomas Jefferson’s attitude ,that is , a firm belief in progress, and the pursuit of happiness, is typical of the period we now call _____.A Age of EvolutionB Age of Reason理性时代C Age of RomanticismD Age of Regionalism23 Which of the following is NOT one part of the Leather Stocking Tales by Cooper?A The SpyB The Pathfinder探险者C The Pioneers 拓荒者D The Deerslayer杀鹿者24 Which statement about Thoreau梭罗is NOT right?A He was a lover of nature.B He was particular kind of romantic.C He was polemicist辩论家.D He was a thorough transcendentalist先验论者.梭罗崇尚自然生活简单，与世无争，不入尘嚣25 Which of the following has been called “the manifesto宣言of American Transcendentalism先验论” ?A Divinity School AddressB Self-relianceC NatureD The American Scholar26 As a philosophical and literary movement, _____ flourished in New England from the 1830s to the Civil War.A sentimentalism感情主义B transcendentalism 超验主义C modernismD rationalism理想主义27 The period before the American Civil War is generally referred to as _____.A the Modern PeriodB the Realistic PeriodC the Romantic PeriodD the Naturalist Period28 All the following are the works by Nathaniel Hawthorne EXCEPT_____.A The Marble Faun玉石雕像卷B Typee泰比Herman Melville（BILLY BUDD比利·巴德）C The Scarlet Letter 红字D Mosses from an Old Manse古屋青苔29 Which of the following is not a work of Emily Dickson’s?A I Heard a Fly Buzz when I Died.B The Raven大乌鸦C This is My Letter to the World.D I Like to See it Lap the Miles.30 Whitman’s poems are characterized by all the following features EXCEPT ____.A the strict poetic formB the free and natural rhythmC the easy flow of feelingsD the simple and conversational language惠特曼的诗自由、清新、琅琅上口、易于理解，但并不是按照严格的格律来写31 How many members are there in the House of Commons下议院?A 650B 524C 72D 65132 Which of the following people didn’t use to be the British PrimeMinister?A Margaret ThatcherB Winston ChurchillC Horatio NelsonD John Major33 By tradition, the leader of the majority party is appointed _____ by the Sovereign in the United Kingdom.A Prime MinisterB Member of ParliamentC Lord of appealD Speaker of the House在英国，按照传统，多数党的领导人由君主任命为首相，首相从本党内部挑选一些领导人担任各部部长职位。
大学生英语竞赛B类英语专业-词汇与人文知识(二)_真题-无答案
大学生英语竞赛B类英语专业-词汇与人文知识(二)(总分100,考试时间90分钟)选择题Section A1. Shaka ______ power and became the king of the Zulus upon the death of his father.A. presumedB. resumedC. consumedD. assumed2. You may be a good singer, but it is ______ unlikely that you will make it big. Looks are important, too.A. greatlyB. largelyC. highlyD. fairly3. Doctors are often caught in a ______ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.A. dilemmaB. puzzleC. perplexityD. bewilderment4. Jane read the article over and over again but still thought the events related were ______.A. indelibleB. incredibleC. infeasibleD. inaccessible5. She was so ______ in the book she was reading that she didn't notice me come into the room.A. impressedB. meditatedC. fascinatedD. engrossed6. There are several landladies approved by the university who take in ______.A. lodgersB. residentsC. inhabitantsD. settlers7. The beauty of the place is more than I can describe. I am sure whoever sees it will ______ its charm.A. appeal toB. keep toC. yield toD. stick to8. Although he has no education, he is one of the ______ businessmen in **pany.A. sternestB. shrewdestC. nastiestD. naughtiest9. Vicki: Hey Matt, are you feeling OK? I don't think you're looking too well today.Matt: No, not really. I've got a temperature, a headache, a sore throat... I think I'm______ something.A. coming down withB. bringing downC. cooling downD. getting over10. —How often do you eat out?—______, but usually about twice a month.A. No ideaB. As usualC. It dependsD. Generally speaking11. The government is ______ and will take the necessary steps to maintain security and stability.A. on standbyB. at riskC. out of controlD. on the alert12. Being an experienced inventor, Jackson knew ______ all his money in a risky venture.A. better than puttingB. rather than puttingC. better than to putD. rather than to put13. ______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man **mand of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal14. —Two tins of baked beans, please.—I'm afraid we haven't got any ______ at the moment. But we should be getting some more on Thursday.A. in stockB. on orderC. on the booksD. in store15. There is unfortunately a ______ between the petty cash slips and the actual money in the tin.A. varietyB. varianceC. discrepancyD. differentiation16. There is nothing serious ______. I had jumped out of the window when the bomb exploded.A. as well as I am concernedB. as long as I am concernedC. as I am concernedD. as far as I am concerned17. However weak your memory may be, you can ______ by attending closely to what you want to remember, and repeating it over and over again.A. back it upB. make up for itC. look for helpD. bear it in mind18. The Oxford English Dictionary ______. a resolution of the English Philological Society, passed in 1857.A. originated fromB. originated atC. originated onD. originated by19. The Prime Minister frequently wandered from his text to ______ on a point that had obviously caught his audience's interest.A. stressB. interruptC. elaborateD. explain20. Mary: Mike, I'm exhausted. How much further is it?Mike: Not far, I promise.Mary: ______Mike: Oh, come on, Mary.A. That's great!B. I'm glad to hear it.C. What a beautiful view!D. But you said that half an hour ago.21. He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to ______ the consequences.A. answer forB. run intoC. abide byD. step into22. To say that a soldier fought in battle like a lion may be a good descriptive ______, but it does not mean that he was on all fours, roaring and wagging his tail!A. anecdoteB. analogueC. analogyD. analysis23. Many people living around the stadium ______ about the violent behaviour of the soccer fans.A. complainB. disapproveC. criticizeD. object24. Astronomy has to deal with the largest bodies and the greatest distances in the universe; ______, chemistry has to deal with the smallest particles and the shortest distances in the universe.A. likewiseB. consequentlyC. on the other handD. so25. Tony's salary as a plumber is much higher than ______.A. a teacherB. a teacher hasC. that of a teacher doesD. that of a teacher26. If you took more than your share of the money, you should at once ______ by returning the extra.A. give upB. make amendsC. feel ashamedD. get punished27. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ______.A. had just been dreamingB. had just dreamtC. are just dreamingD. have just been dreaming28. Detectives ______ from the clues who **mitted the crime.A. deductedB. deducedC. deemedD. doomed29. After a whole day's heavy work, the old worker returned home, ______.A. being hungry and exhaustingB. hungry and exhaustedC. being hungry and exhaustedD. hungry and exhausting30. Salesperson: Can I help you, sir?Customer: Yes, I bought this watch from you last week and I've been having a few problems with it.Salesperson: ______Customer: When I bought this you said it was waterproof, but when I wore it in the swimming pool it filled with water.A. That's impossible.B. I'm sure it's all right.C. Did you buy it here?D. What's the trouble?31. The boxer recovered, although he had been ______ for ten minutes after the fight.A. unconsciousB. unawareC. dazzledD. diminished32. The wealth of a country should be measured ______ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard toD. in case of33. The news that the examination would be held two weeks earlier caused quite a ______ among the students.A. fluctuationB. torrentC. flutterD. degradation34. If you're going to run for mayor, just make sure there are no ______ in the cupboard! You know what the press is like.A. skullsB. skeletonsC. ghostsD. legends35. Just as the builder is skilled in the handling of his bricks, ______ the experienced writer is skilled in the handling of his words.A. asB. thusC. likeD. so36. The project ______ by the end of 2007 will expand the city's mobile phone network to cover 10,000,000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. having been accomplishedD. to be accomplished37. I must go now. ______, if you want that book, I'll bring it next time.A. SpecificallyB. SimultaneouslyC. IncidentallyD. Undoubtedly38. For there ______ **munication, all present must be attentive and get involved in the discussion.A. isB. to beC. will beD. being39. It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A. not be startedB. will not be startedC. is not startedD. is not to be started40. I'm sorry to tell you I failed the physics course. Mom.—______. The world won't end if you don't pass an exam.—Thank you for your encouragement.A. Let's face it.B. I'm so sad to hear that.C. Let's go to see the doctor.D. Don't go away.Section B1. ______ has been the capital of Scotland since the 15th century.A. EdinburghB. ManchesterC. LiverpoolD. Cardiff2. "If **es. Can Spring be far behind?" is a famous line by ______.A. John KeatsB. William BlakeC. William WordsworthD. Percy Bysshe Shelley3. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was a masterpiece by Mark Twain from which, as noted by ______, "all modern American **es."A. Henry JamesB. Ernest HemingwayC. William Dean HowellsD. Theodore Dreiser4. Which of the following cities is located on the west coast of the US?A. New York.B. Detroit.C. Miami.D. Los Angeles.5. As America is to Uncle Sam, so England is to ______.A. John BullB. John BearC. Henry BullD. Henry Bear6. Which of the following is not part of Britain?A. WalesB. EnglandC. ScotlandD. Greenland7. ______ and William Shakespeare are the best representatives of English Humanism.A. Edmund Spenser, Christopher MarloweB. Thomas More, Christopher MarloweC. John Donne, Edmund SpenserD. John Milton, Thomas More8. The novel of A Tale of Two Cites is about a story that happened in the time of the ______.A. Napoleonic WarsB. British Civil WarC. French RevolutionD. World War Ⅱ9. When the Cold War began, who was the President of the U. S. A.?A. RooseveltB. LincolnC. EisenhowerD. Truman10. The largest and smallest states of the United States are ______.A. Alaska and Rhode IslandB. Texas and MaineC. Texas and Rhode IslandD. Alaska and Maine11. ______ is the core **mittee of the British government.A. ParliamentB. Privy councilC. Central governmentD. The Cabinet12. In the 1960s, pop music underwent a revolution when ______ became world famous and turned their home town of Liverpool into a place of pilgrimage.A. the Beach BoysB. the Rolling StoneC. the AnimalsD. the Beatles13. Who was the leader of the Federalists in the early history of the United States?A. JeffersonB. HamiltonC. WashingtonD. Lincoln14. Shakespeare's greatest tragedies are ______.A. Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and MacbethB. Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and King JohnC. Hamlet, Cymbeline, King Lear and The Merchant of VeniceD. Hamlet, Julius Caesar, Othello and Macbeth15. The period ranging from 1865 to 1914 has been referred to as ______ in American literature.A. the Age of ColonialismB. the Age of RomanticismC. the Age of RealismD. the Age of Modernism16. Geographically speaking, which of the following terms covers the largest area?A. Great Britain.B. England.C. The United Kingdom.D. The British Isles.17. In the twentieth century Britain experienced many wars, of which ______ brought the country the largest number of casualties.A. the Invasion against EgyptB. the First World WarC. the Second World WarD. the Falkland Islands War18. The ancestors of the English are ______.A. Anglo-SaxonsB. CeltsC. BritonsD. Romans19. The famous words "United we stand, divided we fall" were spoken by ______ and the famous speech "I Have a Dream" was delivered by Martin Luther King.A. John F. KennedyB. George WashingtonC. Thomas JeffersonD. Abraham Lincoln20. ______ is Canada's largest city.A. MontrealB. VancouverC. TorontoD. Ottawa。
英语八级人文知识100题
1 What country is known as the Land of Maple Leaf？A United States of AmericaB United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandC New ZealandD Canada2 The national anthem国歌of Canada is ____A Canada The BeautifulB O CanadaC God Defend CanadaD Advance Canada Fair3 The capital city of Canada is ____A MontrealB TorontoC AlbertD Ottawa4 According to the Official Language of Act of Canada，there are two official language in this country：they are____A English and SpanishB English and PortugueseC English and FrenchD English and Celtic5 Canada is a world ____producer of nickel镍，zinc锌，and asbestos 石棉……A primaryB secondC thirdD fourth6 The highest peak山峰in Canada is ____，which is the Yukon Territory of northwest Canada.A Mount LawrenceB Mount SuperiorC Mount Logan洛根峰6050米D Mount Huron7 St. Lawrence and River Columbia are shared by both ____A America and MexicoB America and CanadaC America and CubaD America and Brazil8 Apart from Paris，France，Montreal is regarded as the largest____city in the world，known as “Paris the Second”.A Spanish-speakingB Portuguese-speakingC German-speakingD French-speaking9 ____，the third largest city in Canada，is well known as Ice-Free Harbor.A Montreal second largestB Quebec魁北克;largest provinceC Toronto largesrD Vancouver温哥华10 Canada is the world‘s ____country in terms of land area.A largestB second largestC third largestD fourth largest11. ____is the core of the English Government.A the Sovereign 君主B the House of Lords上议院C the House of CommonsD the Cabinet内阁12. Melbourne is located ____A in CanadaB in New ZealandC in IrelandD in Australia13. ____forced Nixon to resign in 1973.A The Watergate Scandal 水门事件B The Iran-Gate ScandalC The Un-American Activities CommitteeD The New Right14. The young people in the post-WWI era are referred to a s “_____”A the Boom GenerationB the Lost GenerationC the YuppiesD the Cowboys15. ____was greatly influenced by Chinese and Japanese poetry.A Ezra Pound艾兹拉·庞德B WaltWhitmanC Robert Frost 罗伯特D Edgar Allan Poe艾伦.坡16. Which of the following novels was NOT written by Charles Dickens?A David Copperfield 大卫-科波菲尔B The Pickwick Papers皮科维克传C Oliver Twist 雾都孤儿D Women in Love 恋爱中的女人—劳伦斯17. A myth is a ____ tale originally with religious significance that explains the actions of gods or heroes, the causes of natural phenomena or both.A non-fictionalB fictional虚构C gothic 哥特式，野蛮的D poetic18. The force of a/an ____ act is identical with the speak er’s intention.A illocutionary 语内表现行为的B locutionary非语内表现行为C perlocutionary 言语表达效果D prelocutionary19.Saussure distinguishes the linguistic competence of the speaker as ____A paroleB languageC systemD langue （与parole“言语”相对）20. The noun “tear” and the verb “tear” are ____A homophonesB homographsC complete homonymsD allophones21 Which poem is not written by Freneau弗伦诺?A The British Prison ShipB The Wild Honey SuckleC The Indian Burying GroundD The Flood of Years似水流年布莱恩特22Thomas Jefferson’s attitude ,that is , a firm belief in progress, and the pursuit of happiness, is typical of the period we now call _____.A Age of EvolutionB Age of Reason理性时代C Age of RomanticismD Age of Regionalism23 Which of the following is NOT one part of the Leather Stocking Tales by Cooper?A The SpyB The Pathfinder探险者C The Pioneers 拓荒者D The Deerslayer杀鹿者24 Which statement about Thoreau梭罗is NOT right?A He was a lover of nature.B He was particular kind of romantic.C He was polemicist辩论家.D He was a thorough transcendentalist先验论者.梭罗崇尚自然生活简单，与世无争，不入尘嚣25 Which of the following has been called “the manifesto宣言of American Transcendentalism先验论” ?A Divinity School AddressB Self-relianceC NatureD The American Scholar26 As a philosophical and literary movement, _____ flourished in New England from the 1830s to the Civil War.A sentimentalism感情主义B transcendentalism 超验主义C modernismD rationalism理想主义27 The period before the American Civil War is generally referred to as _____.A the Modern PeriodB the Realistic PeriodC the Romantic PeriodD the Naturalist Period28 All the following are the works by Nathaniel Hawthorne EXCEPT_____.A The Marble Faun玉石雕像卷B Typee泰比Herman Melville（BILLY BUDD比利·巴德）C The Scarlet Letter 红字D Mosses from an Old Manse古屋青苔29 Which of the following is not a work of Emily Dickson’s?A I Heard a Fly Buzz when I Died.B The Raven大乌鸦C This is My Letter to the World.D I Like to See it Lap the Miles.30 Whitman’s poems are characterized by all the following features EXCEPT ____.A the strict poetic formB the free and natural rhythmC the easy flow of feelingsD the simple and conversational language惠特曼的诗自由、清新、琅琅上口、易于理解，但并不是按照严格的格律来写31 How many members are there in the House of Commons下议院?A 650B 524C 72D 65132 Which of the following people didn’t use to be the British PrimeMinister?A Margaret ThatcherB Winston ChurchillC Horatio NelsonD John Major33 By tradition, the leader of the majority party is appointed _____ by the Sovereign in the United Kingdom.A Prime MinisterB Member of ParliamentC Lord of appealD Speaker of the House在英国，按照传统，多数党的领导人由君主任命为首相，首相从本党内部挑选一些领导人担任各部部长职位。
（完整版）英语人文知识160题
（完整版）英语人文知识160题General Knowledge for Third-year Students (I)1.In Britain, where does the Changing of the Guard take place?a)Buckingham Palace. b ) Downing Street.c) Victoria and Albert Museum. d )The Tower of London.2.What is a double-decker?a) A bus. b) A chocolate bar.c) A taxi. d) A two-storey building.3.Of all the symbols, ________, which are considered to representfertility and new life, are those most frequently associated with Easter.a)the pumpkin and the turkey b)the lamb and the beefc)the spring peas and the potatoes d)the egg and the rabbit4.The first landing by Europeans in Australia was in 1606, but whatis their nationality?a) Dutch. b) French. c) Spanish. d) British.5.Middle English was used by the poet _______.a) Hardy b) Chaucer c) Shakespeare d) Milton6.“A Tale of Two Cities” was written by ______.a) William Shakespeare b) Goeffrey Chaucerc) Charles Dickens d) Thomas Jefferson7.Emily Dickinson wrote many short poems on various aspects oflife. Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of her poetic expression?a) Religion and immortality. b) Life and Death.c) Love and marriage. d) War and peace.8.What three components, generally, make up a system of a typicallanguage?a)Phonology, syntax, semantics. b)Semiosis, syntax, frames.c)Frames, semantics, utterances. d) Sign, sign, signs.9.Of the following word-formation processes, _______ is the mostproductive.a) clipping b) blending c) initialism d) derivation10.“The pen is mightier than the sword.” is an example of ______.a) metonymy b) transferred epithetc) oxymoron d) metaphor11.What is the affectionate name given to the clock tower of theHouses of Parliament, Westminster?a) Big Ben. b) Big Ken. c) Big Bill. d) Big Bob.12.Which of these sports did not originate in UK?a) Cricket. b) Snooker. c) Football (Soccer). d) Golf.13.Which town has been nicknamed ‘Tinseltown’ by the Americans?a) New Orleans. b) Reno. c) Hollywood. d) Las Vegas.14.What is the other official language in Canada besides English andwhat is Canada’s capital?a) French. Ottawa. b) Spanish, Ottawa.c) Spanish, Toronto. d) French, Toronto.15.Which English poet wrote of Adam and Eve’s expulsion from theGarden of Eden in Paradise Lost?a) John Donne. b) John Milton.c) Sir Philip Sidney. d) Edmund Spenser.16._______ died of tuberculosis at the age of 26, but not beforeleaving an impressive body of poems, including “T o Autumn” and “Ode on Melancholy”.a) John Keats b) Lord Byronc) Samuel Taylor Coleridge d) Percy Bysshe Shelley17.Walt Whitman was a pioneering figure of American poetry. Hisinnovation first of all lies in his use of ______, poetry without a fixed beat or regular rhyme scheme.a) Blank verse b) Heroic coupletc) Free verse d) Iambic pentameter18.Of the following words, ______ is an initialism.a) VOA b) NATO c) BASIC d) UNESCO19.Which of the following words is NOT formed through clipping?a) Dorm. b) Motel. c) Gent. d) Zoo.20.A regional variety of a language that has variations inpronunciation, vocabulary or meaning is called _______.a) accent b) slang c) dialect d) narrative21.The Channel Tunnel, linking the UK to the rest of Europe, runsbetween England and ______.a) France b) Germany c) Belgium d) Netherlands22.What’s the name of the day set apart in USA for planting trees?a) Earth Day. b) Ann Arbor Day. c) Arbor Day. d) Green Day.23.What was the name of the ship that brought the Pilgrimsto NewEngland in 1620?a) Golden Hinde. b) Sunflower.c) Mayflower. d) Titanic.24.What are the official colours of Australia?a) Red, White and Blue. b) Green and Gold.c) Green and Brown. d) Green and Red.25._______ is the first important governess novel in the Englishliterary history.a) Jane Eyre b) Emmac) Wuthering Heights d) Middlemarch26._______ was a pre-Romantic writer and is best known for hisScottish songs.a) Sir Walter Scott b) Robert Burnsc) Samuel Taylor Coleridge d) William Blake27.Mark Twain did NOT write _______.a)The Prince and the Pauper b)The Old Curiosity Shopc)Pudd’nhead Wilson d) T om Sawyer28.Which of the following is NOT a dialect of English?a) Slang. b) Buffalo. c) American. d) Southern.29.Some words in the basic word stock are said to be stable becausethey ______.a)are complex words b) are technical wordsc) refer to the commonest things in lifed)denote the most important concepts30.What is defined as “the study of sentence structure”?a) Syntax. b) Phonology. c) Morphology. d) Semantics.31.What colour is the British classified business telephone directory?a) Yellow. b) White. c) Blue. d) Pink.32.What does IMF stand for?a)International Monetary Foundation.b)International Monetary Fund.c)Internal Money Foundation.d)Internal Monetary Fund.33.What do Americans celebrate on 4th July?a) Thanksgiving Day. b) The Revolution.c) The Discovery of America. d) Independence Day.34.What is Canada’s national animal?a) Beaver. b) Moose. c) Bear. d) Husky.35.Which play by Shakespeare is not a tragedy?a) Titus Andronicus. b) Pericles, Prince of Tyre.。
人文英语1试题及答案
人文英语1试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee is set in the state of _______.A. GeorgiaB. AlabamaC. MississippiD. Louisiana2. The term "Renaissance" is most closely associated with the period of _______.A. The Middle AgesB. The EnlightenmentC. The Industrial RevolutionD. The Modern Era3. Which of the following is NOT one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World?A. The Great Pyramid of GizaB. The Hanging Gardens of BabylonC. The Eiffel TowerD. The Colossus of Rhodes4. The famous painting "The Starry Night" was created by_______.A. Vincent van GoghB. Claude MonetC. Pablo PicassoD. Rembrandt van Rijn5. The concept of "survival of the fittest" is most commonly associated with which thinker?A. Charles DarwinB. Thomas HobbesC. Friedrich NietzscheD. John Locke6. In literature, the term "epic" refers to a type of _______.A. DramaB. NovelC. PoemD. Short story7. The opera "The Magic Flute" is the work of which composer?A. Wolfgang Amadeus MozartB. Ludwig van BeethovenC. Johann Sebastian BachD. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky8. The philosophical movement known as "Existentialism" emerged mainly in the _______ century.A. 16thB. 17thC. 18thD. 19th9. The Great Wall of China was originally built to protect against invasions by which ancient group of people?A. The MongolsB. The HunsC. The XiongnuD. The Turks10. The term "Impressionism" in art history is most closely associated with which group of artists?A. The Pre-RaphaelitesB. The Abstract ExpressionistsC. The ImpressionistsD. The Surrealists二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The author of "1984" and "Animal Farm" is George _______.2. The Renaissance began in _______ and later spread to other parts of Europe.3. The ancient Greek philosopher who proposed the concept of "Platonic love" is named _______.4. The art movement that followed Impressionism is known as_______.5. The famous Chinese philosopher Confucius lived during the_______ dynasty.6. The opera "Carmen" is set to music by the French composer Georges _______.7. The novel "Moby-Dick" is about the pursuit of a giant_______.8. The British playwright who wrote "Romeo and Juliet" is_______.9. The term "Beat Generation" is often used to describe a group of American writers who became prominent in the _______.10. The ancient Egyptian queen known for her beauty and political power is called _______.三、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
英美文化知识竞赛试题范围答案(学生)doc资料
试题范围一．填空题1. The river Thames is in __C___.A WalesB ScotlandC EnglandD Northern Ireland2. The Industrial Revolution started in ___A__.A the Great BritainB the United StatesC CanadaD Australia3. Big Ben was named after __B___.A Christopher WrenB Benjamin HallC Ben JohnD G. Stephenson4. The most popular sport in America is __A___.A. baseballB. basketballC. football5. Most British couples go to __A__ to have their wedding ceremony.A. churchB. concertC. registry office6. The British people usually have a small quantity of __A___ as a first course.A. soupB. sweetC. vegetable7. What the Englishmen usually talk about in their daily life is _D__.A. priceB. taxC. weatherD. Sports8. The British people are great lovers of betting. The most money they bet mainly on __A__.A. horse racingB. BingoC. football poolsD. dog racing9. ___A__ is basically a home and family festival.A. ChristmasB. Boxing DayC. Easter Monday10. The British people traditionally like to live in __B___.A. high buildingsB. small housesC. big houses11.England occupies the __C___ portion of the U.K.A. northernB. easternC. southern12. The most important part of the U.K. in wealth is __B___.A. Northern IrelandB. EnglandC. Scotland13.The second largest port in Britain is __C__.A. LondonB. BelfastC. Liverpool14.The decrease of British population is caused by the following except __D___.A. limitation of immigrationB. fall of the birth rateC. fall of death rateD. unemployment15. Ernest Hemingway is __B___.A EnglishmanB AmericanC DutchD Denmark16. In which day is Halloween celebrated?BA 5 NovemberB 31 OctoberC 17 MarchD 25 December17. American Independence Day fall on __A___.A. the 4th of JulyB. October 31stC. March 20th18. The general election in America is held every __B___ years.A. 5B. 4C. 6D. 319. The symbol of the US Democratic Party is __A___.A. donkeyB. elephantC. eagle20. The symbol of the US Republic Party is __B___.A. tigerB. elephantC. Donkey21. Thanksgiving Day is originated in __B___.A. EnglandB. AmericaC. ScotlandD. Canada22. Marriage in America is considered ___D__.A. more important to the parentsB. a pure religious affairC. rather burdensomeD. a pure individual matter23. __B___ American young people live independently after marriage.A. HalfB. MostC. Some24. The rate of divorce in America ranks __C___ in the world.A. secondB. thirdC. firstD. fourth25. The popular foods in America include the following except __D___.A. hamburgersB. hot dogsC. breadD. rice二、问答题1.What are the two major parties in Britan?They are the Conservative Party and the Labour Party.2.What is the official full name of Britain?It is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.3.Who is the head of government in Ireland?It is the Prime Minister.4.Who is James Joyce?He is the most well-know Irish writer of the modern period.5.Who were the first Americans?They were the Indians.6.What kind of economic system does the United States have?It has a free-market economy with a dominant private sector.7.What is bilingualism?The phenomenon that English and French are the two official languages in Canada is called bilingualism8.What is the Canada Council?It is the Canadian Government’s funding agency.11.美国最重要的节日是什么；万圣节为几月几日？美国最重要的节日是圣诞节，万圣节每年的11月01日。
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英语人文基础知识竞赛题目外国语学院英语知识竞赛试卷1. The longest mountain range in the USA is the ___________________.A. AppalachianB. CatskillC. CascadeD. Rocky4. The fall of Adam and Eve is a biblical story from ____.A. Genesis (创世纪)B. Exodus（出埃及记）C. New TestamentD. The Writings6. What is the crowd’s response to Caesar’s death in Julius Caesar?A. Apathy; they did not care for Caesar and his ambitionB. Indifference; Antony’s rhetoric does not move themC. Rage; they chase the conspirators from the cityD. Irritation; they ar e tired of Antony’s constant complaints7. What was the name of the magician who always helped Arthur in King Arthur and His Knights?A. UtherB. LancelotC. MerlinD. Igraine11. The Pilgrim Fathers founded the colony of __________________A) Maryland B) Massachusetts C) Virginia D) New Hampshire12. Which President was assassinated after the end of thecivil war?A) Abraham Lincoln B) George WashingtonC) Thomas Jefferson D) Jefferson Davis13. Shakespeare wrote his plays during the reign of________________A) Henry VIII B) Elizabeth I C) James II D) Charles I14. George W. Bush was President for the ______________party. President Obama isa member of the ______________partyA. Labor, RepublicanB. Republican, LaborC. Democrat, RepublicanD. Republican, Democrat17. Which degree is offered in community colleges in the USA?A.Master’s degreeB.Doctor’s degreeB.Bachelor’s degree D. Associate degree20. The population of the Unites States is approximately _________________.A. 300 millionB. 175 millionC. 500 millionD. 75 million21. The number of people living in the UK is approximately_________________.A.100 millionB. 200 millionC. 20 millionD. 60 million22. _________is the smallest of the three territories on the island of Great Britain.A. ScotlandB. WalesC. IrelandD. Northern Ireland24. Who was the narrator of Treasure Island?A. Jim HawkinsB. TrelawneyC. Dr. LiveseyD. Taylor34. The year the colonization of Australia started isA. 1768B. 1778C. 1788D. 179835. _______ is NOT looked upon as one of the features of Renaissance.A. Praise of man’s endeavor to have his soul deliveredB. Exaltation of man’s search for happiness in lifeC. Endurance of man’s foiblesD. Cultivation of the genuine flavor of ancient culture37. Milton’s Paradise Lost was based onA. Roman myth.B. the Bible.C. Greek myth.D. Shakespeare’s plays.46. “The novel is structured around the discovery of the hero’s origin.” Probably this refers to the novelA. Wuthering Heights.B. The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling.C. David Copperfield.D. Gulliver’s Travels.47. _______ was considered to be the greatest dramatist in t he 18th century.A. Henry Fielding.B. Laurence Sterne.C. Oliver GoldsmithD. Richard B. Sheridan52. In history, Romans occupied Britain for about _______ years.A. 700B. 600C. 500D. 40053. You can find the Grand Canyon in the State ofA. Arizona.B. CaliforniaC. Nex MexicoD. Chicago54. Around ______ of New Zealanders are found in North Island.A. 3/4B. 1/2C. 3/5D. 4/1061. _____ is the key to Industrial Revolution.A IronB Cotton TextileC Coal miningD Steam engine62. _____ became a literary current during the period of the successful Industrial Revolution.A CriticismB ModernismC RomanticismD Renaissance64._____ is the leader of the British government.A Prime MinisterB QueenC PresidentD Governor65. The second largest city in England, _____ , is a metropolitan district and an industrial and manufacturing city.A EdinburghB BelfastC GlasgowD Birmingham67 The real power of the British government lies in _____.A the House of CommonsB the cabinet headed by the Prime MinisterC the Prime MinisterD the Queen68. In Britain, education is compulsory for children between the ages of _____ to_____.A 5, 14B 6, 17C 5, 16D 6, 1469. The longest river in Britain is _____ , and the largest river in the USA is _____.A the Seven River; the Missouri RiverB the Thames River; the Missouri RiverC the Severn River; the MississippiD the Thames River; the Ohio River71.Which of the following tribes first came to Britain?A RomanB Anglo-SaxonsC JutesD Celts74.The English Civil War is also called ____A the Puritan RevolutionB the second Magna CartaC the Long ParliamentD the Anglican War75.Britain is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the ____ and the North Sea in the east,A eastB southC westD north76.The largest lake in Britain is ____.A. Loch Lomond B the Lough Neagh C Windermere D Ullswater77.Where do the majority of people in Scotland live?A In the HighlandsB In the central LowlandsC In the UplandsD In the west of Scotland78.The two important crops in Britain are ____A barley and cornB wheat and riceC barley and oatsD wheat and barley79. Which is the largest city in Scotland?A CardiffB EdinburghC GlasgowD Manchester80. Which is the correct name to use to refer to Britain in a political way?A Great BritainB The British IslesC The United KingdomD England81. _____is the largest city and the chief port of the United States.A Washington D.C.B Los AngelesC San FranciscoD New York City82. The flag of the United Kingdom, known as the union Jack, is made up of _____ crosses.A oneB twoC threeD four83. Washington D.C. is named after___________.A the U.S. President George WashingtonB Christopher ColumbusC both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD none of them85. The first American president to be elected from the Republican Party was______.A Thomas JeffersonB James MonroeC James MadisonD Abraham Lincoln86. Of the fifty states, the smallest state in area is_____.A Rhode IslandB VirginiaC TexasD Montana87. The national flag of the United States is known as_____.A the Star-Spangled BannerB Uncle SamC Hot DogD union Jack89. The term “Father of Waters” is used to refer to _____.A the Amazon RiverB the Mississippi RiverC the Nile RiverD the Hudson River91. Eugene A. Nida is the famous for the ____________.A. Toronto StarB. dynamic-equivalence theoryC. science fictionD. A Song of Ice and Fire92. Sigmund Freud wrote __________ which is the keycontribution to the development of psychoanalysis.A. Technique of Analytical PsychotherapyB. Die Melancholie : Eine klinische StudieC. Metropolitan OperaD. the Interpretation of Dreams93. Big Ben is located near the __________.A. Palace of WestminsterB. White houseC. White RoomD. Number 10 Downing Street.94. Catch-22 is a novel writen by __________.A. British author, Joseph HellerB. American author, Joseph HellerC. American author, Alan LeeD. British author, Alan Lee95. Gone with the Wind, first published in May 1936, is a romantic novel written by _______.A. Herbert GrafB. Hoch ConservatoryC. Margaret MitchellD. Mario Rossi99. Capitol Hill is the official location for _________, which is the largest historic residential neighborhood in Washington D.C.A. White HouseB. the British Embassy in USC. the PentagonD. US Congress100. United States Congress consists of ___________.A. the House of Lords and the House of CommonsB. Senate and the House of RepresentativesC. Senate and the House of RepresentativesD. the House of Lords and the House of Commons。