2014年牛津译林版八年级英语上册：Unit8 Natural disasters-讲义
Unit 8 Natural disasters 重难点精讲 It’s raining. My house is all wet. 句中 all wet 是“湿透”的意思，还有“大错特错”的意思。
题一： 翻译： 我全身都湿透了，我可以进来吗？
如果你认为我喜欢你的话，你就大错特错了。 Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire. 句中的hit是“打击、危害”的意思。 短语catch fire的意思是“烧着，着火”。make a fire/light a fire 生火 set a fire 放火
题二： 翻译： 我扔了一块橡皮，砸到了他的头上。
没有人知道森林是如何着火的。 People screamed in fear. 句中的fear表示“害怕、恐惧、担忧”。 fear sb. 与 fear for sb. 前者意为害怕某人，后者意为为某人担心。 in fear of 表示“害怕、担心”。
题三： 翻译： 他怕他老婆。
他为他老婆担心。 我们担心会再下雪。 Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. 句中的while是一个连词，连接两个并列句，表示“对比”关系。 in all directions 四面八方
题四： 翻译： 我喜欢唱歌，而她喜欢跳舞。 他出去散步了，而我却呆在家里。 学生们从四面八方地跑进了教室。 A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. 句中的fear是______,是“______”的意思。 go through有“通过、检查”的意思。 calm down, relax, cool down
题五： 翻译： 你现在害怕回到你自己的国家吗？
他正处于非常艰难的时期。 我正在照X光。 I started to pull myself slowly through the dark. 句中pull的意思是“移动、抽出”，常指“比较费劲地移动”，反义词是push. pull it over start to do sth. 的意思是“开始做某事”。
题六： 翻译： 昨天我是五点开始做饭的。
Then I heard shouts from excited people. hear和listen to的区别 excited和exciting的区别
题七： 翻译： 我正在听音乐。
我什么也没听见。 看着这激动人心的电影，我非常兴奋。 Try to get out as soon as possible. try to do sth. 和 try doing sth.的区别 短语as soon/quickly/much as possible的意思是“尽量早（快，多）”。 题八： 翻译： 请速速回来。
你应该多说英语。 过去进行时 (一）定义 过去进行时是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。 （二）结构 was/were +doing (现在分词） （三）用法 过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或事情。常用的时间状语有this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten, last evening, when, while等。 通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有 表示心理状态，情感的动词，如:love, hate, like, know等。 部分连系动词，如：seem, appear等。 感官动词，如：see, feel, look等。 短暂性动词，如：stop, buy等。 I was knowing the answer. I wasn’t understanding him.
题九： 翻译： 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候，我们正在看电视。
他们离开车站的时候，天正在下雨。 当我到达山顶的时候，阳光灿烂。 Tom ___ a kite when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes
As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep. A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read; fell
While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room. A. was watching; was hearing B. watched; was hearing C. watched; heard D. was watching; heard 题十： 能力提升与拓展 Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, “If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.” “OK, Dad” said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.” The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more?” I met your father last week. “When did it happen?” “Burnt yesterday evening.” 1. Mr. Brown told his son that _____. A. he would be away from home for four days B. he would be back in seven days C. he would be back in a month D. he liked a cup of tea 2. Mr. Brown wrote the words down on ________. A. the wall B. the door C. a piece of paper D. his son’s pocket 3. A man came to visit the boy’s father on ________. A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day 4. The man was very surprised because _________. A. he thought the child’s father was dead B. the child didn’t ask him to sit down C. the child gave him a cup of tea D. he couldn’t find that piece of paper
最新【牛津译林版】八年级英语上册：Unit 8 Natural disasters Integrated skills课件
Riding/Driving too fast.
Careless driving.
Driving after drinking.
…
8
Listen and complete
9
Read and learn
Tips for listening
• Before listening: Read & Predict • While listening: 1st time Just listen for main ideas 2nd time Write down key words
2. Speak slowly and clearly. 3. Tell them your address and what’s happening.
12
Think and judge
√ 1. Youcall lose110 youras bike. Never a joke or just √ 2.see A coach crashes into a tree. to what might happen.
5
Discuss
What to do in such a situation
Watch and discuss
What causes traffic accidents?
7
Watch and discuss
What may cause traffic accidents?
Bad road conditions. Bad weather conditions.
Get to, Stay, … Don’ts Walk, …
Do’s
Follow, Look, … Sit, …
八年级英语上册(牛津译林版)Unit 8 Natural disasters comics公开课课件
Natural Disasters
snowy
windy
rainy
foggy
cloudy
sunny
It is raining.
Read and answer more questions:
1.What happened to Hobo’s house?
2.What was he doing when it began to rain?
cause
It washes away everything.
rain
flood
cause
snow
snowstorm
cause
thunder and lightning雷电
a big fire
cause
The earth is short of water.
缺水
drought
[draut]
Байду номын сангаас
干旱
5. Flood washes away village
6. Lightning starts big fire in
classroom building 7. Young boy falls from tree and hurts legs 8. Big storm kills 20 people
Which headlines are about natural disasters?
1. School football team loses final
2. Earthquake kills thousands of people 3. Car accident kills three men 4. coach crashes into tree
最新牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 8 Natural disasters (Reading 1)公开课课件
The Taiwan earthquake Reading I
Teaching objectives
By the end of the lesson, students should be able to: 1. Knowledge objectives (1)develop a general understanding of the text. (2)infer the main idea of the text from some pictures and titles. (3)use some proper words to introduce a natural disaster. 2. Ability objectives improve reading skills of skimming and scanning. 3. Moral objectives learn how to face a natural disaster.
Ⅱ Pre-reading 3
4) It was dark and silent around me. make no sound at all
The earthquake hit Yangzhou last summer
Mr Ding’s story
I was sick in hospital last summer. I was lying in bed when earthquake happened, my wife was looking after me, my daughter was watching TV at home with her grandparents. At that time I felt a slight shake, I heard the people outside scream in fear. I saw the people in the street run in all directions through the window. At first I was very nervous , my heart was beating fast . But after a short while, I found everything was OK. I’m not afraid at all, my wife asked me to calm down, because we are still alive, we are safe.
八年级英语上册 Unit 8《Natural disasters Task》课件 (新版)牛津版
A snowstorm hit Beijing on Friday, 5th January.
The snowstorm was terrible. People could only hear the wind and walk slowly in the snow.
Friday, 5th January at school, told---to go home
Read the Sandy’s notes.
I was doing my homework in the classroom and Mr Wu told us to go home early. I shared an umbrella with Millie. The snowstorm was terrible. The snow kept falling. I could hear the wind blowing.
How did she feel? worried: the buses Where was she? at Millie’s home What did she hear? noise of traffic What did she see? people removed the snow How did she feel? It was terrible
I lost our umbrella in the wind.
I nearly fell over. Many people were waiting at the bus stop. I stayed at Millie’s home. I heard the noise of traffic the next morning. People were trying to clear the snow from the streets.
牛津译林版英语八年级上册(初二上学期,8A) Unit8 Task课件(共28张PPT)
Paragraph 4 After the snowstorm
Where was Sandy? She was at Millie’s home. What did she hear? She heard the noise of traffic. What did she see? She saw many people clearing the snow .
Hint 3: Huge wind
typhoon
Hint 1: 2008 Hint 2: China Hint 3: The earth shakes
eeaarrtthhqquuaakkee
Hint 1: Strong wind Hint 2: Thunder and lightning Hint 3: Heavy rain
3. What happened to them? They lost the umbrella and had to walk slowly.
4. What did she hear? She could only hear the wind.
5. What did she see? She saw many people at the bus stop and snow continued to fall.
snowstorm
Read the notes on the snowstorm.
▪ When was the snowstorm?
On Friday, 5 January.
▪ Where was Sandy when the snowstorm happened?
She was at school.
Unit 8 Natural disasters
牛津译林版八年级上Unit8 Natural disasters Reading课件
4. Timmy was trapped in a dark place after the earthquake stopped.
5. There was not enough space for Timmy to pull himself through.
6. People found Timmy soon after he
suddenly slip past one another.
1999年台湾9Biblioteka 21大地震1999年9月21日凌晨1时47分，台湾省南
投县集集发生7.6级大地震，震源深度10
公里左右，重灾区在日月潭地区。该区 有许多活断层，开始是“双冬断层”发 生活动，同时牵动相邻的车笼埔断层的 大规模滑动，导致断层沿岸的丰原、大 境、务峰、中兴新村、南投和名间、竹 川
一点也不 conj. 是否 adj. 紧张不安的 n. 心脏 vi. & vt. 使规律作响 adj. 困住的 n. 头脑
Words review calm calm down since still alive dark find one’s
vi. & vt.(使) 平静 冷静 conj. 由于，既然 adv. 仍然 adj. 活着的 n. 黑暗 找到出路
was trapped.
B2. Matching the pictures with the captions. Then put the pictures into the correct order. I saw the bright daylight. I was trapped. The walls came down. I screamed for help. Some people ran out of the building. The earth started to shake.
译林版八年级上册英语Unit8词组句子讲义
8A Unit8学案稿Name___________一、短语1自然灾害natural disasters2全湿了be all wet3把水/它拖干净mop up the water/mop it up4雷电交加的大风暴a heavy storm with thunder and lightning5输掉决赛lose the final6听说hear of/about7感到一阵轻微的摇晃feel a slight shake8听到像雷声一样的巨响hear a loud noise like thunder9跑出大楼run out of the building10听到来自兴奋的人们的叫喊hear shouts from excited people11移走砖块move away the bricks12到达高地get to high ground13贴紧地面stay low to the ground14远离窗户stay away from a window15穿越洪水walk through the flood water16遵守交通规则follow traffic rules17烧伤我们的手burn our hands18用干净的毛巾覆盖烧伤的地方cover the burn with a clean towel19在深雪中慢慢行走walk in the deep snow slowly20从街上清除雪clear the snow from the streets21上/下公交车到Millie家get on/off the bus to Millie’s home22在风中丢了我的伞lose my umbrella in the wind23几乎摔倒nearly fall over24在公交车站等wait at the bus stop25在等公交车wait for the bus二、句子1那辆长途大巴昨天夜里撞到树上了。
牛津英语译林版八年级英语上册Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1公开课课件精美PPT
A powerful 8.0-magnitude earthquake(8.0 级强震) struck Wenchuan on 12, May, 2008. Nearly 70,000 people died.
a bomb
炸弹
in all directions
4 silent
e move quickly from
5 at last 6 safe
side to side, up and down, etc. f quiet
While-reading: Skimming
1.When did the earthquake start? At about two o’clock in the early morning.
Read Paragraph 3 and choose the best answer.
1. Timmy __B___ after the noise and
shaking ended.
A.screamed
B. calmed down
C. ran wildly
D. cried
2. He could see ___C___.
the desk. 4. Don’t use the lift. 5. Save energy to survive.
…
1. Read aloud the article and try to retell the story.
2. Remember the new words in this lesson.
Timmy is a teenager. He lives in Taiwan. He survived the (1) _e_a_r_th_q_u__a_k_e in 1999. He was sleeping when he heard a loud noise. It was like the noise of (2) _th_u__n_d_e_r. Then the noise became really loud. It sounded like (3) _b_o_m_b__s under the ground.
【最新】牛津译林版八年级英语上册《Unit8 Nature disasters》(Task)2 精品课件
At last, we got on a bus to Millie’s home. I stayed at Millie’s home that night. I heard the noise of _______ traffic the next morning. People were trying to
The weather was really terrible. The ______ snow kept falling around us. We could hear the _____ wind blowing. Suddenly, a strong wind came from behind. I lost my _________ umbrella in the wind and I nearly ____ fell over. We had to walk slowly in the deep snow. When we arrived at the bus stop, we saw many people ________ waiting there.
She saw many people clearing the snow from the streets .
She was at school.
Writing about a natural disaster
Sandy is writing an article for the
school newsletter. Help her
Hint 3: Dust and sand
sandstorm
Hint 1: 1998 Hint 2: The Changjiang River Hint 3: Water everywhere
《Natural disasters》PPT-牛津译林版英语八年级上册
__g_o___． He asked Eddie to
______home with hmimopbecause he waunpted Eddie to _________ all the water __w_as__sl_ee_p_in_g．------过去进行时
drought 干旱
The earth is short of water．
It is very dry．
缺水
earthquake地震
Natural disasters are caused by natural forces．
accident
事故
A car crashed into a tree． 撞上
flood
[flʌd]
A flood washed everything away． 把---冲走
cause snowstorm暴雪 bad traffic
cause
thunder and lightning雷电
a big fire
flood cause
typhoon台风
accident事故
Some other natcaused by people．
Finish Part A on Page 93．
1．What happened to Vivien’s school?
Lightening caught a fire．
2． Was anyone hurt?
Nobody was hurt．
typhoon
Thunder and lightning
rainstorm
snowstorm