2018高考3500词汇表
A
a (an) art. 一（个、件……）
ability n. 能力；才能
able a. 能够；有能力的
about ad. 大约；到处；四处
prep. 关于；在各处；四处
above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上
abroad ad. 到（在）国外
absence n. 不在，缺席
absent a. 缺席，不在
accent n. 口音，音调
accept vt. 接受
accident n. 事故，意外的事
according to ad. 按照，根据
account n. 账目；描述
ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛
achieve vt. 达到，取得
across prep. 横过，穿过
act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事
action n. 行动
active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动
actor n. 男演员
actress n. 女演员
actual a. 实际的；现实的
AD n. 公元
ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告
add vt.添加，增加
addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址
admire v. 钦佩；羡慕
admission n. 准入, 接纳
admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人
advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处
adventure n. 冒险；奇遇
advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告
advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议
advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议
aeroplane n. (英)飞机
affair n. 事，事情
affect vt. 影响
afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供
afraid a. 害怕的；担心
Africa* n. 非洲
African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人
after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后
afternoon n. 下午，午后
afterwards ad. 后来
again ad. 再一次；再，又
against prep. 对着，反对
age n. 年龄；时代
aggression n. 侵略
aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的
ago ad. 以前
agree v. 同意；应允
agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的
agriculture n. 农业，农学
ahead ad. 在前，向前
aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具
AIDS n. 艾滋病
aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气
aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)
airline n. 航空公司；航空系统
airmail n. 航空邮件
airplane n. （美）飞机
airport n. 航空站，飞机场
alarm n. 警报
alive a. 活着的，存在的
all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员
allow vt. 允许，准许
almost ad. 几乎，差不多
alone a. 单独的，孤独的
along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同
prep. 沿着；顺着
aloud ad. 大声地
already ad. 已经
also ad. 也
although conj. 虽然，尽管
altogether ad. 总共
always ad. 总是；一直；永远
am v. be的人称形式之一
ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午
amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊
ambulance n. 救护车
America* n. 美国；美洲
American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐
amusement n. 娱乐
ancient a. 古代的，古老的
ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先
and conj. 和；又；而
anger n. 怒，愤怒
angry a. 生气的，愤怒的
animal n. 动物
announce vt. 宣布，宣告
announcement n. 通告，通知
annoy vt. （使）烦恼
another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个
answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案
ant n. 蚂蚁
Antarctic a. 南极的
the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲
antique n. 古董
anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的
any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么
anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁
anyhow ad. 不管怎样
anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁
anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样
anywhere ad. 任何地方
apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间
apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪
apology n. 道歉；歉意
appear vi. 出现
appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌
apple n. 苹果
application n. 申请
apply v. 申请
appointment n. 约会
appreciate v. 欣赏；感激
April n. 4月
Arab* a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人
Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语
Arctic a. 北极的
the Arctic 北极
the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论
argument n. 争论，辩论
arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术
arm1 n. 臂, 支架
arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力
armchair n. 扶手椅
army n. 军队
around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约
arrange v. 安排，布置
arrangement n. 安排，布置
arrival n. 到来，到达
arrive vi. 到达；达到
arrow n. 箭；箭头
art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词
artist n.艺术家
as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做
ash n. 灰；灰末
ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊
Asia* n. 亚洲
Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人
aside ad. 在旁边
ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请
asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡
assistant n. 助手，助理
astonish vt. 使惊讶
astronaut n. 宇航员
astronomy n. 天文学
at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）
athlete n. 运动员
Atlantic a. 大西洋的
the Atlantic Ocean大西洋
atmosphere n. 大气；气氛
atom n. 原子，微粒
attack vt. 攻击，袭击
attempt vt. 试图，尝试
attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心
attentively ad. 注意地
attitude n. 态度，看法
attract v. 吸引，引起
attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的
audience n. 观众，听众
author n. 作者，作家
August n. 8月
aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨
Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚
Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人
autumn n. 秋天，秋季
avenue n. 大道
average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数
avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避
awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励
away ad. 离开；远离
B
baby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背
backache n. 背痛
background n. 背景
backward(s) ad. 向后
bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉
bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌
bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的
badly ad. 坏，恶劣地
badminton n. 羽毛球
bag n. 书包；提包；袋子
baggage n. 行李
bake v. 烤；烘（面包）
bakery n. 面包店
balance n. 平衡
balcony n. 阳台；楼座
ball1 n. 球
ball2 n. 舞会
ballet n. 芭蕾舞
balloon n. 气球
ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹
ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔
banana n. 香蕉
bandage n. 绷带
bang int. 砰
bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤
bank2 n. 银行
bank account n. 银行账户
bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木〖〗
bar2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台
barbecue n. 烤肉野餐
barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店
bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价
bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声
base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒
baseball n. 棒球
basement n. 地下室
basic a. 基本的
basin n. 水盆，脸盆
basket n. 篮子
basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒
bat2 n. 蝙蝠
bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆
bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳
bathrobe n. 浴衣
bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室
bathtub n. 澡盆
battery n. 电池
battle n. 战斗；战役
battleground n. 战场
bay n. 湾；海湾
BC n. 公元前
be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为
beach n. 海滨，海滩
beam n. 平衡木
bean n. 豆，豆科植物
beancurd n. 豆腐
bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍
bear2 n. 熊
beard n. （下巴上的）胡须
beast n. 野兽；牲畜
beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音
乐）节拍
beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的
beauty n. 美丽，美人
because conj. 因为
become (became, become) v. 变得；成为
bed n. 床
bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）
bedroom n. 寝室，卧室
bee n.. 蜜蜂
beef n. 牛肉
beehive n. 蜂箱
beer n. 啤酒
before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前
beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨
begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端
behave v. 守规矩，行为
behaviour n. 行为，举止
behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后
being n. 物；生物；人
Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念
believe v. 相信，认为
bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物
belly n. 肚子
belong vi. 属，附属
below prep. 在……下面
belt n. （皮）带
bench n. 长凳；工作台
bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲
beneath prep. 在……下方（面）
bent a. 弯的
beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近
besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外
best（good, well的最高级） a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）
best seller n. 畅销书
better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多
n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车
big a. 大的
bike = bicycle n. 自行车
bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，
biology n. 生物（学）
bird n. 鸟
birdcage n. 鸟笼
birth n. 出生；诞生
birthday n. 生日
birthplace n. 出生地；故乡
biscuit n. 饼干
bit n. 一点，一些，少量的
bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮
bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的
blackboard n. 黑板
blame n.& v. 责备；责怪
blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的
blanket n. 毛毯，毯子
bleed vi. 出血，流血
bless vt. 保佑，降福
blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡
blood n. 血，血液
blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击
blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气
blue1 n. 蓝色a.蓝色的
blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的
board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）
boat n. 小船，小舟
boat race n. 划船比赛
boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟
body n. 身体
body building n. 健美
boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……
bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸
bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱
bookmark n. 书签
bookshelf n. 书架
bookshop n. 书店
2018高考英语考试大纲
英语 考核目标与要求 一、语言知识 要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见 附录1至附录5），要求词汇量为3500左右。 二、语言运用 1．听力 要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能： （1）理解主旨要义； （2）获取具体的、事实性信息； （3）对所听内容做出推断； （4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。 2．阅读 要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能： （1）理解主旨要义； （2）理解文中具体信息； （3）根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义； （4）做出判断和推理； （5）理解文章的基本结构； （6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度。 3．写作 要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能： （1）清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思； （2）有效运用所学语言知识。 4．口语 要求考生根据提示进行口头表达。考生应能： （1）询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法；
（2）做到语音、语调自然；（3）做到语言运用得体；（4）使用有效的交际策略。
1. 基本读音 (1) 26个字母的读音 (2) 元音字母在重读音节中的读音 (3) 元音字母在轻读音节中的读音 (4) 元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音 (5) 常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音 (6) 辅音字母组合的读音 (7) 辅音连缀的读音 (8) 成节音的读音 2. 重音 (1) 单词重音 (2) 句子重音 3. 读音的变化 (1) 连读 (2) 失去爆破 (3) 弱读 (4) 同化 4. 语调与节奏 (1) 意群与停顿 (2) 语调 (3) 节奏 5. 语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用 6. 朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧 7. 主要英语国家的英语语音差异
2018高考3500词汇表
A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 add vt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进 advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事，事情 affect vt. 影响 afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 Africa* n. 非洲 African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面 conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后 afterwards ad. 后来
2018年高考英语3500词汇表最新版
2018年高考英语3500词汇表 A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair. 2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s abilit y 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词：normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) all the people aboard 机上的人 5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处 a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt. accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as… 13.●access n.方法，通路，机会 The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge. Only high officials have access to the emperor. We students have access to the school library. accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的 Such information is not easily accessible to the public. 14. accident n.事故，意外的事
2018年高考考纲英语3500词汇冲刺配套练习(二)含答案
高考考纲英语3500 词汇冲刺配套练习（二） 2.根据英文释义写出下列单词： bother bonus bid base bravery behavior bush brochure brand bargain 1) _____ the lowest part or surface of something [= bottom] 2) ________ manner of acting or controlling oneself 3) ______ to offer to pay a particular price for goods, especially in an auction (拍卖) 4) _______ money added to someone's wages, especially as a reward for good work 5) ______to make someone feel slightly worried, upset, or concerned 6) ________ actions, behavior, or an attitude that shows courage and confidence 7) ________ a thin book giving information or advertising something 8) _______ a plant with many thin branches growing up from the ground 9) ________ to discuss the terms of a deal in order to get a lower price 10) _______ a product’s name that makes it different from others 3.选用下列词的适当形式填空： Part 1 balcony baggage back barrier balance bargain basis bad beat before 1) The magazine is a ________ number. You can take it out of the reading-room. 2) Too much salt can be _______ for you. 3)Two pieces of _______ went missing at the railway station. 4) I lost my __________ and fell on my face. 5) My flat has got a _______, where I can stand and watch the sea. 6) Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful __________ in the market. 7) Problems with childcare remain the biggest ________ to women succeeding at work. 8) In Iraq nowadays, plenty of people are short of ________ necessities like food, water, and medicine. 9) The room was so quiet that I could hear the ________ of my heart. 10) The roof fell ________ he had time to rush into the house to save his baby. Part 2 behind belief beneficial benefit below but besides between budget belonging 11) The way people hold to the _________ that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. 12) The reporter was determined to find the truth ______ the news. 13) Temperatures drop to 4 degrees _______ freezing. It is very cold. 14) The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their ___________ when they leave the car. 15) Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment. 16) The fact is that computers are of great ______ to the development of science and technology. 17) __________ flowers, the pupils sent their teacher a nice greeting card for her birthday. 18) I have read all the book you gave _______ the last unit. 19) A family on a ________ can't afford meat every day. 20) The two gentlemen are of the same age, but there seems to be ten years _________ them. Part 3 beyond bottom brand break bitter blame breakthrough bill brain by
2018届高中英语 高考3500词汇精练 共50练
2018届3500词汇精练01 一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项) 1.We cannot _______ religion by administrative order or force people not to believe in it. A. polish B. abolish C. accomplish D. publish 2.At the end of the year everyone should think what has been _______ and what is left undone. A. abandoned B. accumulated C. acknowledged D. accomplished 3.Finding himself under from all quarters, he had no alternative but to _______ his scheme for the time being. A. accomplish B. abandon C. accumulate D. advocate 4.Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping called on authorities must _______ poverty removal efforts to support the building of a moderately prosperous country. A. abandon B. allocate C. accelerate D. appreciate 5.Whether you inherited an _______ breast cancer gene or acquired it, if you have one normal gene, that gene will still work to control cell growth and prevent cancer. A. abstract B. abnormal C. abundant D. absurd 6.Although they have some physical _______ , they are still valuable as we are. A. possibility B. ability C. disability D. responsibility 7.When I am about to go_______ a plane to go _______, I often think about this. A. aboard, abroad B. board, broad C. aboard, board D. abroad, broad 8.Nowadays, people’s lifestyle has become remarkably fast-paced and so in order to catch up with such a pace of life, the _______ of smart and time-saving methods is of great significance. A. abolition B. abortion C. adoption D. avoidance 9.Buyers have withdrawn from the market in view of the_______ abrupt turn of the trend of prices. A. appropriate B. abundant C. adequate D. abrupt 10.Be ing straightforward, I’m not the kind of person who likes to say something unfavorable about anyone in their_____. A. absence B. performance C. favor D. appearance 11.It has been reported that some government leaders _______ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A. overlook B. employ C. abandon D. abuse 12.The article written by the famous economist is really _______. None of us can understand it. A. attractive B. accessible C. abstract D. absolute 13.Without _______ evidence, the young man who was charged with murder was set free. A. diverse B. abundant C. absurd D. enormous 14.The boy promised to make up the missing lessons during his _______ from school as soon as he got back from leave. A. presence B. absence C. appearance D. attendance 15.You needn’t be too concerned about what to wear to the party—it’s all _______ anyway, because you haven’t even been invited yet. A. academic B. painful C. physical D. Economical 16.I think she must be from Shandong Province because she spoke with a strong Shandong _______. A. voice B. accent C. sound D. noise 17.My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is _______ only on foot. A. acceptable B. adequate C. accessible D. appropriate
2018年高考英语3500高考词汇
2018年高考英语词汇解析 A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃 abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于 He abandoned himself to despair. 2.◎ability n. 能力；才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s abi lity 竭尽全力 He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的 They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词：normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) all the people aboard 机上的人 5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处 a) be abo ut to do sth…(when) I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外 a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下 The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的 be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂 abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt. accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as… 13.●access n.方法，通路，机会 The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.
2018届高考英语3500词汇表速记法方案
2016年高考英语词汇解析 A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.
4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) all the people aboard 机上的 人 7. ab road ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.
in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进 （液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy
absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v/n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 13.●access n.方法，通路，机会 The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.
2018高考英语单词3500分类记忆
英语单词3500分类记忆(乱码版本) 1 人物总称,种类 baby 婴儿 bachelor 未婚男子,单身汉 being 生物,人,生存 boy 男孩 child 孩子,儿童 crowd 人群 female 女性,女人 girl 女孩 human 人类 human being 人 kid 小孩 male 男孩 man 成年男人 mankind 人类 people 人,人民 person 人 woman 妇女,女人家庭成员ancestor 祖宗,祖先 aunt 伯母,舅母,姑 bride 新娘 bridegroom 新郎 brother 兄弟 brother-in-law 大伯子,小叔子 couple 夫妇,一对 cousin 堂兄弟,表兄弟dad 爸爸 daughter 女儿 daughter-in-law 媳妇 family 家庭;家族 father 父亲fiance 未婚夫 fiancee 未婚妻 grandchild (外)孙子,(外)孙女 granddaughter (外)孙女 grandfather (外)祖父,始祖 grandma 奶奶,外婆 grandmother (外)祖母 grandpa 外公,爷爷 grandparents 祖父母,外祖父母 grandson (外)孙子granny 奶奶,外婆 husband 丈夫 mother 母亲 mommy=mummy=mom=mum 妈妈neighbor=neighbor 邻居,邻人 nephew 侄子,外甥 niece 侄女,外甥女 parent 父(母)亲 sister 姐,妹 sister-in-law 女婿 step-mother 继母 step-father 继父uncle 伯,叔,姑父 wife 妻子职业,行业人员 academic 大专院校的教师;专业学者 accountant 会计,会计 actor 男演员 actress 女演员 agent 代理人,经纪人architect 建筑师,设计师 artist 艺术家 astronaut 宇航员 astronomer 天文学家 athlete 运动员 author 作者,作家 barber 理发师 burglar 入室盗窃businessman 商人,男企业家 businesswoman 女企业家 butcher 屠夫,肉贩carpenter 木匠,木工 carrier 搬运工 chef 厨师长,主厨 chemist 药剂师; 化学
2018高考英语单词3500词根前缀后缀
背单词常用字根前缀+词根+后缀 词根（词根可以单独构成词，也可以彼此组合成词） 1 ag=do,act 做,动agent 代理人 2 ann, enn=year 年annual 每年的，年度的 3 audi, audit=hear 听audible 听得见的 4 bell=war 战rebellion 反叛，反抗 5 brev=short 短abbreviate 缩短，节略 6 cas=down 落下occasion 发生；时机 7 cand=bright 白，光candle 蜡烛 8 ced,ceed=go 行走precedent 先行的，在前 9 cept=take 拿，取exception 例外，除外 10 cert, cern=clear 搞清，区别 certify 证明；保证奇速英语乐中学 11 celer=fast 快，速celerity 迅速，敏捷 12 cid, cis=cut, kill 切，杀 suicide 自杀
13 circ=ring 环，,圆circle 圆，圈，环状物 14 claim, clam=cry, shout 喊叫exclaim 呼喊，惊叫 15 clar=clear 清楚的，明白的clarify 澄清；使 16 clud, clus=close, shut 关闭exclude 排斥，拒绝，接纳 17 cogn=know 知道cognition 认知 18 ord=heart 心cordial 衷心的，诚心的 19 corpor, cor=body 体 corporation 团体，社团 20 cred= trust 相信，信任 credibility 可信，可靠 21 cret, creet=depart 区别 discrete 分立的 22 cruc=cross 十字 crucify 把……钉在十字桇上；折磨 23 cur=care 关心，挂念，注意security 安全
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲3500词汇表(去汉语版)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大 纲 英语词汇表 附录5 词汇表 A a(an) art abandon v ability n able a abnormal a aboard prep abolish v abortion n about ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad ad abrupt a absence n absent a absolute a absorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant a abuse v academic a & n academy n accelerate v accent n accept v access n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate a accuse v accustomed a ache v & n achieve v achievement n acid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire v acquisition n acre n across prep act n & v action n active a activity n actor n actress n actual a acute a AD abbr 12 ad=advertisement n adapt v adaptation n add v addicted a addition n address n adequate a adjust v adjustment n administration n admirable a admire v admission n admit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt v adore v adult n advance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice n advise v advocate v affair n affect v affection n afford v afraid a Africa n African a & n after ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again ad against prep age n agency n agenda n agent n aggressive a ago ad agree v agreement n agricultural a agriculture n ahead ad aid n & v AIDS n aim n & v air n aircraft n airline n airmail n airplane n airport n airspace n alarm n & v 13 album n alcohol n alcoholic a & n algebra n alike ad alive a all ad,a & pron allergic a alley n allocate v allow v allowance n almost ad alone a along ad & prep alongside ad aloud ad alphabet n already ad also ad alternative a although conj altitude n altogether ad aluminium (Am aluminum) n always ad am v(be) a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr amateur a amaze v amazing a ambassador n ambassadress n ambiguous a ambition n ambulance n America n among prep amount n & v ample a amuse v amusement n analyse v analysis n ancestor n anchor v & n ancient a and conj anecdote n anger n angle n angry a animal n ankle n
2018届高考英语考纲3500重点难点词汇全练全测(1)
考纲3500重点难点词汇全练全测（1） ( a~agriculture ) 1.I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed after all . 2.The country is abundant in natural resources. 3.It will be long before some overseas students adapt to new manners and customs. 4.I met her quite by accident (≠on purpose, deliberately). 5.She was looking forward to putting her ideas into action . 6.Young teachers under the age of 30 account for 70% of the staff of our school. 7.I'd like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and above all in a quiet neighborhood. 8.In the past few decades, China has made advances in space technology. 9.Some adolescents are addicted to playing mobile phones. 10.She has been absent from work for two weeks because she had an abortion(流产). 二、选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。（注意时态、语态、非 They use special chemicals to accelerate the growth of crops. 2.Our English teacher advocates a conservative attitude towards marriage. 3.Through reading one can acquire (=get, gain. obtain) knowledge. 4.Sam is blamed by everyone for abandoning (=desert) his
2018年高考考纲3500词
A a(an) art abandon v ability n able a abnormal a aboard prep abolish v abortion n about ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad ad abrupt a absence n absent a absolute a absorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant a abuse v academic a & n academy n accelerate v accent n accept v access n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate a accuse v accustomed a ache v & n achieve v achievement n acid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire v acquisition n acre n across prep act n & v action n active a activity n actor n actress n actual a acute a AD abbr ad= advertisement n adapt v adaptation n add v addicted a addition n address n adequate a adjust v adjustment n administration n admirable a admire v admission n admit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt v adore v adult n advance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice n advise v advocate v affair n affect v affection n afford v afraid a Africa n African a & n after ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again ad against prep age n agency n agenda n agent n aggressive a ago ad agree v agreement n agricultural a agriculture n ahead ad aid n & v AIDS n aim n & v air n aircraft n airline n airmail n airplane n airport n airspace n alarm n & v 13 album n alcohol n alcoholic a & n algebra n alike ad alive a all ad,a & pron allergic a alley n allocate v allow v allowance n almost ad alone a along ad & prep alongside ad
2018英语备考-高考语法填空单句突破词形转换(120道题)-用语法填空记高考3500词汇
高考语法填空单句突破词形转换（120道题） 用语法填空记高考3500词汇 词形转换是高考语法填空的重要考查项目，本文档对近几年高考中出现的词形转换类练习进行了汇总，每天一练，逐个突破！专项练习的目的是将单个重要知识归类练习已达到巩固强化知识的效果。 第一组 [用所给词的正确形式填空] 1．While still at primary school，Rowan had already shown admirable(admire) acting talent. 2．As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next，humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance(tolerant) for risk.(2016·北京) 3．Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions(company) on the march back.(2016·全国Ⅱ) 4．I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful(respect) profession，without going to college，and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.(2016·北京) 5．That young man is honest，cooperative，always there when you need his help.In short，he’s reliable(rely)．(2016·浙江) 6．The “Chinese Dream” is a dream to improve people’s well-being and a dream of harmony(harmonious)，peace and development. 7．The old man walked around and helped us patiently(patient)．(2015·北京) 8．One of their neighbors had written to complain(complaint) about the sound of the