嘉莉妹妹英文简介
嘉莉妹妹英文简介
文学期末One of my favorite American novel is “Sister Carrie”. I read its Chinese version when I was in middle school. The author of the book is Theodore Dreiser, a famous realistic writer in American literature history. Realism follows the rule of nature “survival of the fittest”. “Sister Carrie” is a representative of realism, which describes a poor countryside girl’s life change after her arrival to Chicago.Carrie was born in a poor family, but she has a dream of happy life. She came to Chicago to get jobs to change her life. Carrie’s sister who has been in Chicago for years does not show much welcome to her sister, which makes Carrie feel lonely and unhappy. Carrie’s life was hard with low wages. After a period of time, she can no longer put up with such king of life. She cohabited with a salesman named Drouet, a young playboy who first meets Carrie in the train to Chicago. Drouet offered Carrie a easier life than before. However, Carrie was soon attracted by his friend, a manger of a hotel named Hurstwood.Hurstwood was also attracted by Carrie, and he cheated Carrie about his marriage. Carrie becomes his lover. However, truth will come to light soon or later. Their relationship is discovered by Hurstwood”s wife and Droute. Hurstwood went to New York with Carrie after the theft of a huge sum of money.。
《嘉莉妹妹》：女性自由与社会束缚
嘉莉妹妹：女性自由与社会束缚1. 简介《嘉莉妹妹》是一部以女性自由和社会束缚为主题的文学作品。
故事讲述了一个年轻女性嘉莉，她在寻求独立和自由的过程中与社会规范和期望进行斗争的故事。
2. 主要人物2.1 嘉莉（Carrie）•嘉莉是本故事的女主人公，她渴望摆脱传统社会对女性的束缚。
•嘉莉具有坚强、独立和勇于追求自己梦想的特点。
•在故事中，嘉莉不断尝试从现实生活中解放出来，并展示了她内心的力量。
2.2 其他角色•威廉（William）：嘉莉的男友，代表传统观念和期望•萨拉（Sarah）：嘉莉的好友，支持并鼓励嘉莉追求自由•家人、同事、社会上各个角色：代表着不同程度对于女性行为的规范和期望。
3. 女性自由的探索3.1 家庭和社会期望•嘉莉在家庭和社会中都面临着传统期望，要顺从并满足他人的需求。
•这种期望对于嘉莉来说是一种束缚，限制了她个人发展和自由表达。
3.2 追求职业独立•故事中，嘉莉选择追求职业独立，希望通过工作来实现她的个人目标。
•她在工作中面临了一系列障碍，如性别歧视、压力以及不公平待遇。
3.3 爱情与自由•发展感情关系是每个人都希望经历的一部分。
然而，在嘉莉的追求自由的旅程中，她与男友威廉之间出现了冲突与抵触点。
•嘉莉试图坚守自己内心对自由的渴求，并面临着是否舍弃爱情换取真正的自由这一抉择。
4. 社会束缚与反叛4.1 社会道德规范•故事中呈现了一种被社会道德观念束缚的情境，凸显出对女性行为和身份的规范。
•嘉莉试图打破这些固定的社会框架，实现个人价值和追求自由。
4.2 反叛与自我塑造•嘉莉通过反叛和标新立异来表达对社会期望的不满，并试图通过自我塑造来获得内心的平衡。
•这种反叛不仅是一种挑战传统、寻求自由的方式，也是一个个体发展和成长的过程。
5. 结论《嘉莉妹妹》以女性自由与社会束缚为主题，描绘了一个年轻女性在追求独立和自由的旅程中所经历的困难与成长。
通过嘉莉作为主人公的经历，展示了女性面临着家庭、社会期望以及道德观念等各种束缚。
《嘉莉妹妹》介绍
Style and genre
At the urging of his journalist friend Arthur Henry, Dreiser began writing his manuscript in 1899. He frequently gave up on it but Henry urged him to continue. From the outset, his title was Sister Carrie, though he changed it to The Flesh and the Spirit while writing it; he restored the original name once complete. Dreiser had difficulty finding a publisher for Sister Carrie. Doubleday & McClure Company accepted the manuscript for publication but it was withdrawn after the publisher's wife declared it too sordid. Dreiser insisted on publication and 1,008 copies were printed on November 8, 1900. The book was not advertised and only 456 copies sold.[6] However, Frank Norris, who was working as a reader at Doubleday, sent a few copies to literary reviewers.
嘉莉妹妹-中英800字-读后感,作文,读书笔记
英文“ Sister Carrie” is a remarkable novel that delves deep into the human condition, exploring themes of ambition, desire, and the pursuit of the American Dream. Theodore Dreiser's vivid portrayal of Carrie's journey from a naive country girl to a woman caught in the web of urban life is both poignant and thought-provoking.The novel's strength lies in its unflinching realism. Dreiser doesn't shy away from depicting the harsh realities of life in the city, including the poverty, the cutthroat competition, and the moral ambiguity that Carrie encounters. This authenticity makes the story all the more compelling and relatable, as it reflects the challenges and choices that many people face in their own lives.One of the most interesting aspects of the novel is the complex character of Carrie. She is a complex and multi-faceted character, driven by her desires and ambitions, yet also vulnerable and uncertain. Her journey is a constant struggle between her longing for a better life and the moral dilemmas that come with it. As she ascends the social ladder, she must grapple with the consequences of her actions and the sacrifices she makes along the way.The character of Hurstwood is equally fascinating. His downfall is a tragic reminder of the consequences of giving in to one's desires without considering the moral implications. His actions are driven by his love for Carrie, but they also lead to his ruin. His story serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of unchecked passion and the importance of self-control.The writing style of “Sister Carrie” is both powerful and evocative. Dreiser's prose is rich in detail, painting a vivid picture of the city and its inhabitants. His descriptions of the settings and the characters' emotions are so vivid that the reader can almost feel the bustling streets of Chicago and the turmoil in the characters' hearts.In conclusion, “Sister Carrie” is a timeless classic that offers a profound exploration of human nature and the pursuit of happiness. It forces us to question our own values and the choices we make in life. Through Carrie's story, we are reminded that the pursuit of the American Dream is not always straightforward and that the consequences of our actions can be far-reaching.中文《嘉莉妹妹》是一部引人入胜的小说，它深入探讨了人性，以及对美国梦的追求。
嘉莉妹妹
Class Conflict • Industrial growth brought the United States a period of prosperity during the late 1800s and early 1900s. Factory workers, however, not only earned low incomes, but they also worked long hours. Consequently, a wide division existed between the wealthy and the poor. • Throughout Sister Carrie, the distinction between social classes is obvious. The clothes people wear, the homes in which they live, and the activities in which they are involved distinguish the rich from the poor.
• Drouet discovers he has been cuckolded, Carrie learns that Hurstwood is married, and Hurstwood’s wife, Julia, learns from an acquaintance that Hurstwood has been out driving with another woman and deliberately excluded her from the Elks theatre night. Hurstwood mollifies Carrie by agreeing to marry her, and the couple move to New York City.
(英语论文)嘉莉妹妹解读(英文)
A BRIEF ANALYSIS OF SISITER CARRIE《嘉莉妹妹》解读June, 2007Xiaogan UniversityAbstractSister Carrie tells the story of a small country girl Carrie who moves to Chicago to realize her “American Dream”and eventually becomes a Broadway star in New York. Despite living a luxurious life, she is lost in sprit. Reading the novel, we may easily notice Carrie’different needs and desires arising gradually and also the betrayal of traditional moral code in the process of pursuing material gain. The paper analyzes the reasons why Carrie has various needs at different stages of life, mainly based on Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. One is Carrie’s inner desires; the other is the outside force, including temptations of environment, cities, etc. The interaction between them makes Carrie lose herself eventually. It seems to tell people that in modern society material supplies more and more abundantly, but we should never pursue it blindly and much importance should be attached to happiness and stability created by spirit. It is essential to ponder the significance and the value of life.Key words: Sister Carrie; desire; lost; hierarchy of needs从马斯洛层次需要理论重新解读《嘉莉妹妹》摘要《嘉莉妹妹》讲述一位农村女孩嘉莉不甘贫穷来到芝加哥实现自己的“美国梦”，最终成为纽约百老汇一位著名的演员，享受奢华的物质却陷入精神迷失的故事。
英美文学课嘉莉妹妹presentation中英对照
制作/演讲: 英语12-1班 胡江
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chapter 1
an introduction to the author
作者简介
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who is heTheodore Dreiser
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Theodore Dreiser
西奥多· 德莱塞
西奥多·德莱塞（1871—1945），美国现代小说的先驱、 现实主义作家之一，他还是一个自然主义者，他的作品贴近广大人 民的生活，诚实、大胆、充满了生活的激情。 德莱塞出生在印第安纳州一个破产的小业主家庭。童年是 在苦难中度过的，中学没毕业就去芝加哥独自谋生。1889年，进 入印第安纳大学学习，一年后再次辍学。1892年，开始了记者生 涯。 他的代表作《嘉莉妹妹》真实再现了当时美国社会，而 《美国悲剧》则是德莱赛成就最高的作品，是人们清晰地看到了美 国社会的真实情况，“至今依然具有巨大的现实意义。”
杜洛埃：一个普通的推销员，凭借着手段，将嘉莉诱骗。但是最终爱上了嘉莉，可是 嘉莉已经和赫斯特伍德私奔了。一个花花公子而已，许多单纯的姑娘就是在这种诱惑 当中迷失了自己。
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main characters
George Hurstwood
•the manager of Fitzgerald and Moy's, a saloon in Chicago.
sister carrie 嘉莉妹妹
Plot Summary
／
The analysis of main characters
Caroline Meeber
Charles H. Drouet
George W. Hurstwood
Caroline Meeber
-----“北漂” and “小三”
1. A young dream chaser 2. Immature: both in career and love 3. Symbolizes the people who wants to find a job in big cities nowadays
Mother: from a farming community; illiterate and
earnest; a Christian；even-tempered and good natured.
Brothers/Sisters: drift into drunkness, promiscuity
1947: The Stoic «斯多葛» , published after his death
(The protagonist: Frank Cowperwood, a businessman, his experience from success to failure)
• Dust jacket of early edition of An American Tragedy, published by Horace Liveright's Boni & Liveright, 1926
• Kyra Markham (1891–1967) was an actress, figurative painter and printmaker.
嘉莉妹妹
《嘉莉妹妹》描写了农 村姑娘嘉莉来到大城市芝 加哥寻找幸福，为摆脱贫 困，出卖自己的贞操，先 后与推销员和酒店经理同 居，后又凭美貌与歌喉成 为演员的故事。作家以嘉 莉为代表深刻揭露了美国 资本主义制度对贫苦人民 压榨的残酷性和资产阶级 生活方式对小资产阶级分 子的腐蚀性。
嘉莉原本只是一个渴望见 世面，心地非常单纯的姑娘。 在开往芝加哥的火车上，在 她的心中还幻想着以后可以 回到故乡。可是残酷的现实 开始让她学会了虚伪与做作。 但是我们不能够说嘉莉无耻， 在被杜洛埃骗上床之后，嘉 莉还渴望杜洛埃能够与她结 婚。嘉莉无疑是向往更高的 生活层次，所以一步步的抓 住机会，努力向上爬。最终 嘉莉的成功，可以视为原则 不得不向社会现实妥协的表 现。
印第安纳大 学
代表作 品
《嘉莉妹 妹》
《珍妮姑娘》 《美国悲剧》 《金融家》 《天才》
创作《嘉莉妹妹》的时代背景
自由资本主义蓬勃发展并进入兴盛时期，美 国从一个以农业为主的社会变成了一个以城 市为中心的社会。机械化的生产提高了效率。 农村多余的劳动力也进入了城市；科技经济 发展使人类对自然的依赖性降低，人们有更 多的自由选择自己想要的生活方式。都市无 疑是现代生活的中心，也成为了年轻人追求 的场所。嘉莉妹妹就是其中的一员。
嘉莉妹妹 作者：德莱塞
美国现代小说的三巨头
德莱塞
海明威
福克纳
作
英文名 eiser 美国 1871年6月 27日
简
中文名 出生地 逝世日 期 信仰
介
西奥多· 德莱 塞 印第安纳州 特雷霍特镇 1945年12月 28日 天主教
职业 主要成 就
现实主义小 说家，自然 主义作家 被美国文学 艺术学会授 予荣誉奖
嘉莉妹妹介绍
Sister Carrie
简介
Sister Carrie (1900) is a novel by Theodore Dreiser about a young country girl who moves to the big city where she starts realizing her own American Dream, first as a mistress to men that she perceives as superior, and later becoming a famous actress. It has been called the "greatest of all American urban novels."
赫斯特伍德本是一个令人瞩目的上层人物，圈子广阔，朋友众多，因为自身的才华与魅力，很受人敬仰。按理说， 他本该体体面面地享受着自己的人生，却毁在了情欲之上。嘉莉的出现，晕炫了他的眼睛，爱情是自私的，他不惜 背叛朋友，急不可耐地要把朋友的情妇变成自己的情妇。
Carrie soon embarks on a quest for work to pay rent to her sister and her husband, and takes a job running a machine in a shoe factory. Before long, however, she is shocked by the coarse manners of both the male and female factory workers, and the physical demands of the job, as well as the squalid factory conditions, begin to take their toll. She also senses Minnie and Sven's disapproval of her interest in Chicago's recreational opportunities, particularly the theatre. One day, after an illness that costs her job, she encounters Drouet on a downtown street. Once again taken by her beauty, and moved by her poverty, he encourages her to dine with him, where, over sirloin and asparagus, he persuades her to leave her sister and move in with him. To press his case, he slips Carrie two ten dollar bills, opening a vista of material possibilities to her. The next day, he rebuffs her feeble attempts to return the money, taking her shopping at a Chicago department store and securing a jacket she covets and some shoes. That night, she writes a good-bye note to Minnie and moves in with Drouet.
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文学期末
One of my favorite American novel is “Sister Carrie”. I read its Chinese version when I was in middle school. The author of the book is Theodore Dreiser, a famous realistic writer in American literature history. Realism follows the rule of nature “survival of the fittest”. “Sister Carrie” is a representative of realism, which describes a poor countryside girl’s life change after her arrival to Chicago.
Carrie was born in a poor family, but she has a dream of happy life. She came to Chicago to get jobs to change her life. Carrie’s sister who has been in Chicago for years does not show much welcome to her sister, which makes Carrie feel lonely and unhappy. Carrie’s life was hard with low wages. After a period of time, she can no longer put up with such king of life. She cohabited with a salesman named Drouet, a young playboy who first meets Carrie in the train to Chicago. Drouet offered Carrie a easier life than before. However, Carrie was soon attracted by his friend, a manger of a hotel named Hurstwood.
Hurstwood was also attracted by Carrie, and he cheated Carrie about his marriage. Carrie becomes his lover. However, truth will come to light soon or later. Their relationship is discovered by Hurstwood”s wife and Droute. Hurstwood went to New York with Carrie after the theft of a huge sum of money.。