2019届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题41

课时跟踪检测○41 选修七 Unit 1 Living well (计时：35分钟) Ⅰ.词汇知识 1．People in flooded areas suffered a lot, without drinking water, electricity and ________ food supply, so they continued to flee the town. A. suitable B. content C. handy D. adequate 答案与解析 D 句意：洪水泛滥地区的人们受了很多苦，没有

饮用水、电和足够的食物供应，所以他们继续逃离这个城镇。suitable“适合的；适宜的”； content“满意的；满足的”； handy“有用的；方便的”； adequate“足够的；充分的”。 2．What you have acted shows the position is not ________ for someone like you. That is to say, you have lost the chance. A. suitable B. necessary C. possible D. comfortable 答案与解析 A 前一句句意：你的所作所为表明这个职位不适

合像你这样的人。be suitable for“适合”，与句意相符。 3．I didn't quite follow him because he explained the theory ________ that is too abstract for me. A. in many ways B. on the way C. in a way D. by the way 答案与解析 C in a way“用……的方法”，符合句意。in many ways“在很多方面”； on the way“在……途中”； by the way“顺便问一下”。 4．I don't know why you're so concerned; ________， it isn't your problem. A. after all B. as a result C. in other words D. in general 答案与解析 A 句意：我不明白你为什么这样担心，这毕竟不

是你的问题。after all“毕竟”，符合句意。as a result“结果”； in other words“换言之”； in general“通常”。 5．Jack's business is not as good as before, so he has to ________ the expense of his company. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut in D. cut into 答案与解析 B 句意：杰克的生意不如从前好了，因此他不得

不削减公司的费用。cut down“削减”，符合句意。 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 6．I will be surprised if you can get Calvin, who is very busy, ________ (buy) these tickets for you. 答案与解析 to buy 句中：卡尔文很忙，如果你能让他为你买

到这些票，我将感到惊讶。get sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，为习惯用法。 7．PE will be part of the high school graduation examinations. ________ other words, you will have to be strong and healthy to graduate. 答案与解析 In in other words“换句话说”，符合句意。 8．Your cousin is said to ________ (design) a new computer program recently, but do you know when he will finish it? 答案与解析 have been designing 句意：据说你表弟最近正忙

于设计一款新的计算机程序，你知道他什么时候能完成吗？英语中sth./sb.＋be＋said/believed/supposed ...＋to do/to have done/to have been doing是一个很经典的句型；另据本题句意及recently可判定design这一动作是最近一直在进行的，可能还将持续下去的，故用不定式的完成进行式。 9．Life is like riding a bicycle. ________ (keep) your balance, you must keep moving. 答案与解析 To keep 句意：生活就像在骑自行车。为了保持

平衡，你必须不断前进。根据句意可知此处需用不定式作目的状语。 10．The split between humans and apes is believed by scientists to ________ (occur) 15 to 20 million years ago. 答案与解析 have occurred 句意：人们普遍认为人类和类人猿

之间的分离发生在1500至2000万年前。sth./sb. is believed to have done.“人们相信某物/某人已经……”，这个句式中的不定式用完成式表示该动作在believe之前发生。 Ⅲ.语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jane: What can I do for you, Mark? Mark: The woman who is in __11__ of the cafeteria over at Quincy, I talked to __12__ this morning, and she told me that I would have a talk to you ... Jane: OK, talk to me about ...? Mark: Well, back at the beginning of the semester, my patents signed me up for Meal Plan 1. You know, the plan where you get 3 meals a day. So I've decided __13__ was kind of a waste of their money, __14__ I almost never eat 3 meals a day there. 3 days a week I have early classes and I don't have time to eat breakfast at all and even on days when I do eat breakfast there, I __15__ do that in my room. Jane: So __16__ you're saying is you'd like to be on Plan 2? Mark: Yeah, I guess so. __17__ you call the plan where you only eat two meals a day at the dorm. Jane: That's Plan 2. We usually don't make that kind of switch in the middle of a semester. If I do approve this, we'd have to make the refund __18__ (direct) to your parents. And it could only be a partial refund, since you __19__ (be) on Plan 1 for one month already. Mark: Oh, sure. I understand that. I just hate to waste my __20__ (parent) money. 答案 11.charge 12.her 13.it 14.because 15.could 16.what 17.Whatever 18.directly 19.have been 20.parents' Ⅳ.阅读理解 A I recently had dinner with someone who told me that one of his best friends had been killed in a private plane crash, and something happened at the memorial service that he'll never forget. He shared the story with me. At the memorial service, his friend's wife walked to the platform to speak to the gathering. She said a friend had asked her the best memory she had of their life together. At that moment, she had been too sad to answer, but she had thought about it since and wanted to answer the question. They were in their late forties when he died, and she began talking about a time in their life almost twenty years earlier. She had quit her job to obtain her master's degree, and her husband never hesitated in his support. He held down his own job and also did the cooking, cleaning, and other housework while she studied for her degree. One time they both stayed up all night. She was finishing her paper, and he was preparing for an important business meeting. That morning, she walked out of her study, leaned against the door by the stairs, looked at her husband downstairs and just thought about how much she loved him. She knew how important this meeting was to his future, and she was feeling guilty that she didn't even have time to make his breakfast. He took his briefcase and hurried out. She heard the garage door open and close, but much to her surprise, she heard it open again about thirty seconds later. From above, she watched her husband dash into the house and walk over to the forgotten coffee table. Marking the surface of it with his finger through the dust with the words “I love you”， then he raced back to his car. The new widow then looked out at her audience and said, “John and I had a wonderful life together. We have been around the world