2018年12月四级英语翻译真题参考答案

2018年12月四级英语翻译真题参考答案
2018年12月四级英语翻译真题参考答案

2018年12月四级英语翻译真题参考答案

来源:文都教育

2018年大学英语四级考试刚刚结束,回顾真题,不难发现,2018年12月大学英语四级翻译真题相比往年,话题很是接地气,与大学生的生活实际息息相关,所以难度相对较低。今天,文都教育四六级辅导老师就跟大家一起分享四级翻译参考答案,并附上相应解析。

【四级翻译真题原文】

由于通信网络的快速发展,中国智能手机用户数量近年来以惊人的速度增长。这极大地改变了许多人的阅读方式。他们现在经常智能手机上看新闻和文章,而不买传统报刊。大量移动应用程序的开发使人们能用手机读小说和其他形式的文学作品。因此,纸质书籍的销售受到了影响。但调查显示,尽管能手机阅读市场稳步增长,超半数成年人仍喜欢读纸质书。

【四级翻译参考译文】

Due to the rapid development of communication network,the number of Chinese smartphone users has grown at an alarming rate in recent years.This has dramatically changed the ways of reading for many people.They now often read news and articles on their smartphones instead of buying traditional newspapers.The development of a large number of mobile applications enables people to read novels and other forms of literature works on their mobile phones.Therefore,the sale of paper books has been affected.But the survey shows that despite the steady growth of the mobile phones’reading market,more than half of adults still like to read paper books.

【四级翻译答案解析】

2018年12月四级翻译真题一共包含5句话,读完整个段落,我们发现其描述的是现如今一种普遍存在的现象,所以,在翻译的过程中,广大考生选取一般现在时便可。确定完时态后,接下来我们要做的便是精简结构,具体如下:①由于......的......发展,......数量......增长。②这......改变了......的......方式。③他们......,而不......。④......使人们能......⑤因此,......的......受到了影响。⑥但......,尽管......,......仍......。掌握了上述结构之后,广大考生需要做的便是将段落中涉及的词汇进行翻译,再结合具体实际采用不同的结构进行表述,最终呈现出完整的文章。“由于”一词的翻译我们通常采用“due to”比较地道,“通信网络”一词是计算机科学技术领域的专有名词,译为“communication network”,“以惊人的速度增长”的常用表达是“at an alarming rate”。掌握了以上这些关键点后,权衡好语句的表述重心,完整地译出整句话便不成难题。接下来的几句话中涉及的词汇并不是很难,只要大家平时广泛阅读,勤奋积累,完全可以应对上述词汇的翻译。文都教育要给大家强调的是,接下来几句话的翻译中,大家尤其要注意的是句子中、句与句之间逻辑关系的翻译,比如“而不”“因此”“但”等的翻译,广大考生一定要在自己的译文中有所体现,避免因为逻辑关系词的翻译缺失导致失分。

以上就是文都教育对2018年12月四级翻译真题的参考答案和相应解析,希望对之后参加考试的考生在思路和考点把握上有所帮助,最后期望大家都能顺利通过此次考试!

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