Unit1短语
Unit1TeenageLife重点短语和句子清单-高一英语人教版
必修1 Unit1 重点短语和句子1.enjoy doing sth 享受做...2.prefer doing sth 喜欢做...（prefer prefe rr ed prefe rr ed）3.clean up parks 清扫公园4.be suitable for sb 适合某人5.join a club 成为俱乐部的一员6.sign up for 报名参加...7.advanced literature 高等文学8.extracurricular activities 课外活动9.on one’s own 独立地，自主地10.make the team 组队，加入球队11.hand out sth to sb 把某物递给某人12.get used to sth 适应/习惯于...13.be responsible for sth 对...负责14.be a bit worried about sth有点担心...15.keep up with 赶上16.be well prepared for... 为...充分准备17.a workable schedule一份切实可行的工作计划18.make a good decision做一个好的决定19.try out for sth 参加...的选拔20.practise doing sth 练习做...21.adventure camp 冒险营22.survival skills 生存技能23.make a fire 生火24.learn about wildlife 了解野生动物25.improve my spoken English提高我的英语口语26.a letter of advice 一封建议信27.be attracted to sth 喜爱，被吸引到...28.focus/concentrate on 集中精力于29.bee addicted to sth 对...上瘾30.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做...31.Why not do...? 为什么不...？32.feel lonely 感到孤单33.fall behind schedule 进度落后34.drop out of school 辍学35.be grateful for sth 对...感谢36.make the most of 充分利用...1.Good habits formed at youth make all the difference.青少年时养成的好习惯能让人收益终身。
高中英语必修二unit1重点单词短语及用法,有例句
一．重要词汇拓展1.cultural adj. 文化的→ culture n.文化，文明2.rare adj.稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的→rarely adv.3.valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的→value n.价值→ invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的，非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的4. survive v.幸免，幸存，生还→survival n.幸存，生还→survivor n. 生还者5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj. 感到惊讶的→amazing adj. 令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶6.select vt.挑选，选择→selection n.7.design n.设计，图案，构思vt.设计，计划，构思→designer n.设计者8.fancy adj. 奇特的，异样的vt.想像，设想，爱好9.decorate vt.装饰，装修→decoration n.装饰，装修10.jewel n.[C] 珠宝，宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]11.reception n.接待，招待会，接收→receive v.接待，接受，收到12.remove v.移动，搬开→ removal n. 移动，迁移13.doubt n./vt. 怀疑，疑惑14.worth adj. 值得的，值⋯⋯→（同义词）worthy. 价值15.evidence n.根据，证据→ evident adj明显的，显而易见的二．重点短语梳理1.in search of 搜寻，寻找2.belong to 属于3.in return 作为报答4.at war 处于交战状态5.less than 少于6.take apart 拆开7.think highly of 看重，器重三．重点词汇及用法讲解1. rareThis species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见2. valuableThe burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语It ’s very important to master the skills of computer. 掌握计算机技能非常重要 He found it not easy to get along well with her. 他发现和她相处好并不容易4. surviveOnly 12 of the 140 passengers survived.140 名乘客中只有 12 名生还He survived his wife by ten years. 他比妻子多活了十年There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天5. in search ofI look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜He went to the south in search of a better job. 他去南方寻找更好的工作6. amazeYour great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance. 我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华 We were amazed to find that no one was hurt. 我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤7. selectI selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了 4 张明信片，递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design计.算机的基本设计有了一些改变8. designA local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院 The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助9. decorateWe decorated the christmas tree with lights. 我们用灯来装饰圣诞树I ’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室10. belong toThose books belong to me.那些书是我的11. in returnYou gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book. 你把手表给我了，作为回报，我把书送给你I sent him a present in return for his help 我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助 .12. have sth doneI want to have my bicycle repaired 我想找人修理我的自行车.The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服13. less than no less than not less thanI drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10 罐啤酒It ’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路14. doubtDoubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙There is no doubt that he will come back. 毫无疑问，他会回来的I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.I don ’t doubt that he will keep his promise15. formerCompared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.和前一个学生相比，后者的英语口语更流利16. worthThe museum is well/really worth a visit. 这家博物馆很值得参观It ’s worth taking your time when your visit the church. 你值得花时间参观这座教堂17. apartWe are living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起It ’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 拆开手表很容易，但要再装起来就难了Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they ’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓，他们在乡下还有一栋房子18.“疑问词 +不定式”结构做主语，宾语，表语等How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题I don ’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书My question is how to carry out the plan. 我的问题是怎么实施这项计划19. evidenceWe found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康20. explodeThey had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们原本计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸21.think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ wellof She thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说He seemed to think highly of you. 他好像对你评价很高。
八年级上 Unit1 单词、短语、句型
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一．单词表wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj. 精彩的；绝妙的few [fju:] adj. & pron. 不多；很少quite a few 相当多；不少most [məʊst] adj., adv. & pron. 最多；大多数；something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron. 某事；某物nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西everyone ['evriwʌn] pron. 每人；人人；所有人of course [kɔ:s] 当然；自然myself [maɪ'self] pron. 我自己；我本人yourself [jɔ:'self] pron. 你自己；您自己(pl. yourselves / jɔ:'selvz/ 你们自己) hen [hen] n. 母鸡pig n. 猪seem [si:m] v. 好像；似乎；看来bored [bɔ:d] adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron. 某人diary ['daɪəri] n. 日记；日记簿activity [æk'tɪvəti] n. 活动decide [dɪ'saɪd] v. 决定；选定try [traɪ] v. 尝试；设法；努力paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n. 滑翔伞运动feel like 给……的感觉；感受到bird [bɜ:d] n. 鸟bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n. 自行车；脚踏车building ['bɪlɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房子trader ['treɪdə(r)] n. 商人wonder ['wɔndə(r)] v. 想知道；琢磨difference ['dɪfrəns] n. 差别；差异top [tɔp] n. 顶部；表面wait [weɪt] v. 等候；等待(wait for…) umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n. 伞；雨伞wet [wet] adj. 湿的；潮湿的；下雨的because of因为below [bɪ'ləu] prep. & adv. 在……下面；到……下面enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj. 足够的adv. 足够地；充分地hungry ['hʌŋɡri] adj. 饥饿的(反full) as [əz] adv. 像……一样；如同hill n. 小山；山丘duck [dʌk] n. 鸭dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v. 不喜欢；厌恶n. 不喜爱的事物；厌恶的事物Central Park 中央公园（美国纽约）Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布（贵州）Hong Kong 香港Malaysia 马来西亚Malaysian adj. 马来西亚的n. 马来西亚人Georgetown 乔治市（马来西亚）Weld Quay 海墘街Penang Hill 槟城山（马来西亚）Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫博物院Mark 马克（男名）二．重点短语go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参加夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like doing sth 想要做某事go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on 继续something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来take photos照相三．句型集萃buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……keep doing sth 继续做某事arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地tell sb. (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不要）做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事try to do sth. 尽力去做某事decide to do sth 决定去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事forget to do sth 忘记做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事want to do sth 想去做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事Why not do sth? 为什么不做……呢？so + adj. + that…如此……以至于……look + adj. 看起来……start doing sth.开始做某事四．复合不定代词复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。
Unit1 What's the matter 短语总结-背诵版
Unit1What's the matter？短语总结—背诵版一、短语总结1.“（某人）怎么了？”表达（3+2+1+1）1.What’s the matter/trouble/problems(with sb.)?2.What’s wrong/up(with sb.)?3.(Is there)anything wrong(with sb.)?4.What happened to sb.?2.happen（意外地）发生(happen-happened-happened)1.take place（有计划地）发生2.take one’s place=take the place of sb.取代/代替某人的位置3.sth.happen(ed)to sb.某事发生在某人身上4.sb.happen(ed)to do sth.某人碰巧做某事3.“身体部位疼痛or不舒服”的表达（4）1.have a+疾病名词（headache/stomachache/toothache/其他疾病）2.have a sore+身体部位3.身体部位+hurt(s)4.have a pain in the+身体部位4.accident1.accidental adj.意外的accidentally adv.意外地2.by accident=accidentally意外地3.by mistake错误地5.lie1.lie in位于......（内部）2.lie to位于......（相隔海/省）3.lie on位于......（接壤）4.Iie ylie躺；位于lie-lay-lain lying lie down躺下lie on/in/to位于撒谎lie-lied-lied lie to sb.对某人撒谎lie about sth.对某事撒谎lay放置；下蛋lay-laid-laid laying lay down放下6.上下车1.get on/off+a/the bus/plane/train/metro/subway2.get in/into/out of+a/the taxi/car/van7.think v.思考；认为(think-thought-thought)1.think about思考；考虑2.think over=think about carefully仔细考虑3.think of认为；想起What do you think of...?=How do you like...?你认为...怎么样？4.think twice再三考虑；谨慎考虑8.surprise n./v.(surprise-surprised-surprised)1.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是2.in surprise=surprisingly吃惊地3.be surprised at对......感到吃惊4.be excited about对......感到激动5.be interested in对......感兴趣9.trouble n.麻烦（不可数）1.have trouble/problems/difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有麻烦/问题/困难2.get into trouble陷入麻烦3.be in trouble在麻烦中10.fall v./n.(秋天)(fall-fell-fallen)1.fall behind sb.落后某人catch up with sb.赶上某人2.fall in love with sb./sth.爱上...../与......相爱3.fall down掉下4.fall over摔跤5.fall down from...=fall off...从......掉下6.fall asleep睡着11.run v.跑/经营(run-ran-run)1.run after...追赶...2.run away逃跑3.sb.run out of sth.某人用光/耗尽某物4.sth.run out某物花光/耗光5.run a shop/company/restaurant经营一家商店/公司/餐馆e n./v.使用(use-used-used)1.be useful=be of use有用的2.be useless=be of no use没有用的3.be used to(doing)sth.习惯于（做）某事4.be used to do sth.被用来做某事ed to do sth.过去常常做某事13.help n./v.帮助(help-helped-helped)1.help(sb.)to do sth.帮助某人做某事2.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人3.can’t help doing sth.情不自禁/忍不住做某事4.help oneself to sth.自便/自取......（随便吃/喝......）5.with one’s help=with the help of sth.在某人的帮助下6.ask sb.for help=turn to sb.向某人寻求帮助14.own adj.自己的v.拥有(own-owned-owned)owner n.拥有者1.sb.own sth.=sb.be the owner of sth.某人拥有某物2.on one’s own=by oneself=alone独自地3.one’s own+n.(单/复)某人自己的......15.mean v.意思是/打算(mean-meant-meant)adj.刻薄的；吝啬的meaning n.意思；意义meaningful adj.有意义的meaningless无意义的1.mean to do sth.打算做某事2.mean doing sth.意味着做某事16.mind v.介意/在意(mind-minded-minded)n.决心；心智；思想；头脑1.make up one’s mind(to do sth.)下定决心（做某事）2.change one’s mind改变某人的主意3.keep......in mind记住......4.lose one’s mind失去理智；发疯5.in one’s mind=in one’s opinion=in one’s view在某人看来6.mind sb./one’s doing sth.介意某人做某事7.Never mind.（用于安慰）没关系；别担心；不要紧17.cut v.切割/砍(cut-cut-cut)1.cut up=cut...into pieces切碎2.cut off切掉3.cut down砍倒4.cut...in half对半切开18.keep v.保持；继续(keep-kept-kept)1.keep doing sth.保持做某事2.keep sb.doing sth.让某人保持做某事3.keep on doing sth.=go on doing sth.继续做某事4.keep/stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事19.risk(risk-risked-risked)1.be at risk=be in danger有危险的/在危险中2.take a risk=take risks冒险3.take the risk of sth.=be at the risk of sth.冒着......的风险4.risk doing sth.冒险做某事20.expect v.期待(expect-expected-expected)1.expect(sb.)to do sth.期待（某人）做某事2.expect that从句期待+宾语从句21.sick adj.生病的（定语、表语）ill adj.生病的（只作表语）1.sick-sicker-sickest ill-worse-worst2.be sick of sth.厌烦某事3.be tired of sth.厌倦某事22.breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸(breathe-breathed-breathed)1.breathe fresh air呼吸新鲜空气2.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸3.take a deep breath深呼吸4.be out of breath上气不接下气23.ready adj.准备好的1.get/be ready to do sth.准备好做某事2.get/be ready for sth.为......做好准备24.其他短语1.be in control of sth.控制/掌管/管理某事2.take one’s temperature量某人的体温3.take the medicine吃药take pills吃药片4.the rest of sth./sb.剩下的某物/某人5.right away=right now=at once立刻；立即；马上6.get out of...从......出来/离开......。
英语高考短语及固定搭配(unit 1--unit 12)必备
（ unit 1--unit 12 ） 必 备
lesson 1 unit 1 1.An attitude to /towards. 对…的态度/看法。 Have /take/ adopt a… attitude to towards. 对…持/报…的态度。 2.It doesn't matter to somebody. 对某人来说无关紧要。 A matter of 一个…的问题 As a matter of fact, 事实上。 To make matters worse. 更糟糕的是… What's the matter with somebody 某人怎么了？ 3.In peace， 和平的，不受打扰的，安宁的。 At peace 处于和平状态。 4.Under stress 在压力下， reduce /relieve stress， 减轻缓解压力。 lay/ put/ place stress on 强调…的重要性， stress the importance of something 强调…的重要性。 5.Suppose somebody/ something to be+ adj 认为某人/某物是…。 Be supposed to do something, 一般认为,应当做某事。 Suppose /supposing that 假设…。 6.Deal with. 与…打交道，对待，处理，与…做生 意，涉及。 do with 处理应对。
为…做准备
Prepare
somebody
something,=prepare somebody for
something
为某人准备某物
Prepare to do something
人教必修一Unit 1 重点单词变形 词组 短语 句型练习
Unit 1 Teenage Life重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习(知识点全覆盖)单词变形1．suitable adj.合适的；适用的→vt.适合；适宜于2．challenge n．挑战vt.向……挑战→adj.有挑战性的3．confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→adj.糊涂的；迷惑的1．fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→adv.流利地→n．流利；流畅5．graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位n．毕业生→n．毕业6．recommend vt.建议；推荐→n．建议；推荐7．advance n．前进；发展vi.前进；发展→adj.高级的；高等的；先进的8．responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→n．责任；义务9．solution n．解决办法；答案→vt.解决10．survival n．幸存；幸存事物→vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→n．幸存者11．behaviour n．行为；举止→v．举止，表现12．attract vt.吸引→n．吸引；吸引人的事物→adj.有吸引力的13．addict n．上瘾者；对……入迷的人→ adj.上瘾的；入迷的→ n．着迷；重点词组1．prefer...to... 2．clean up 3．suitable for 4．sign up (for sth.) 5．be responsible for 6．be attracted to 7．focus on 8．addicted to重点单词1．n．(13至19岁之间的) 青少年2．n．志愿者3．n．辩论；争论vt.& vi.辩论；争论4．vt.较喜欢5．n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满意的，满足的6．adv.事实上；的确7．n．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔8．n．话题；标题9．adj.额外的；附加的10．adv.显然；明显地11．vi.& vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)12．n．工作计划；日程安排vt.安排；预定13．n．冒险；奇遇14．n．专家adj.熟练的15．vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等) n．中心；焦点一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．More importantly, it provides students with new skills to deal with future ________(challenge).2．The adviser recommended that he should sign up for ______(advance) literature because he likes English and he’s good at it.3．Kids ________(addict) to the Net usually become inactive in real life.4．______(actual), this is not even his real name.5．________ (obvious), we don’t want to spend too much money.6．Every eye at the conference was focused ________ the chairman.7．My parents prefer me ________ (finish) the work by myself.8．Rather than stay at home, she preferred ________ (go) with us.9．Obviously they didn’t realize that their ________(behave) had done great damage to the beauty of the park. 10．My sister graduated _________ Japanese last year.11．Like many new _________ (graduate), I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do.12．The applicant speaks English ________, and her ________in English makes her stand out among other applicants. Apart from that, she is also ________in French. (fluent)13．We have ________(responsible) for ensuring that the rules are enforced.14．The older generation________(be) different from their offspring in values.15．The instructions on the box were very ________ (confuse).16．The programme isn’t ___________(suit) for children.17．Becky, 12 at the time, adjusted to other ________ (adult) being in the house when she returned from school. 18．Human activity is partly responsible ________ the water shortage.19．China has made an ________(amaze) achievement in the fight against poverty.20．Mike is_______(responsibility) for designing the entire project.21．What is also very different is that students in the same class can have different class________ (schedule). 22．She relied on tough love and her parenting instincts to help him quit ____(drink).23．My brother is very excellent. He __________ (recommend) good books to me.24．Be careful not to confuse “abroad” ________ “aboard”. The two words are similar.25．Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of ________(move).26．The _______ (edit) told me that he would issue my recent poems in about a month's time.27．This is the house where my family have lived for three ________(generation).28．Our tradition should be passed down from one _______(generate) to another.29．They have to come up with a ________ (solve) to the problem.30．Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning, which can be __________ (confuse). 31．During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends had________ (recommend) 32．Dickens’s novels made great contributions to English ________(literary).33．His official visit to Beijing is ________(schedule) to start on December 21st in New York city.34．As a ________(teenage), he began searching for the deeper meaning of life.35．My boss recommended that I ________ (wear) formal clothes when I attended meetings.二、根据汉语意思填写单词36．This crazy bus schedule has got me completely ________ (迷惑的).37．Most of our ________ (志愿者) are aged 17-24.38．I could hardly wait to try this ________ (冒险) again.39．______(显而易见), he was unhappy with the result.40．I checked the train ______(时刻表)to find out when my cousin would arrive.41．Ten years ago he ________(毕业) from university and became a professional writer.42．Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big ________ (挑战) .43．Now young people ________ (更喜欢) to celebrate western festivals.44．This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most ______ (先进的) technology. 45．______ (沉溺于) to playing the computer games, many kids have lost interest in study.46．Human activities aren’t ____________ (负有责任的) for all water shortage.47．Disagreements are natural and in fact, ____________ (辩论) and discussion should be encouraged.48．I should be confident and ______(提高) my ability to achieve my goal.49．He would do well to ___________ (集中) more on his work.50．As a result of the scientific progress that occurs, the technology based on the science also ________ (改进) over time.三、完成句子51．他应该为已经发生的事情负责。
Unit 1 知识总结
Unit 1 What’s your favourite season? 重点单词短语colourful['kʌləfl] 多彩的prefer[prɪ'fɜ:(r)]选择；宁愿要winter['wɪntə(r)]冬天either['aɪðə(r)] 或[ˈiːðər] 也autumn['ɔ:təm]秋天ski[ski:]滑雪plant[plɑ:nt]种植camp[kæmp]野营go camping去野营look at 看in the tree在树上(外来的)on the tree在树上(树上长的) really love 确实喜欢favourite season最喜爱的季节like swimming 喜欢游泳make a snowman 堆一个雪人fly a kite 放风筝go skiing 去滑雪grow flowers 种花play outdoors 在户外玩耍重点考点1、in the tree 和 on the tree的区别in the tree，表示外来物在树上。
如人、鸟如：The birds are in the tree.鸟儿们在树上。
on the tree表示树上长出来的。
如果实、花朵、叶子如：There are some apples on the tree.树上长着一些苹果。
2、询问最喜爱...的句型：问：What’s your favourite... ?答：My favourite ... 或I like ...best.如：—What’s your favourite colour?—I like green best.3、他喜欢的科目(√)his favourite subject(X)he favourite subject4、love和like的用法差异：like表示喜欢，程度较浅love表示喜爱，程度更深用法：①love/like sth./sb.喜爱/喜欢某事/某人如：We love/like spring.我们喜爱/喜欢春天。
Unit1短语归纳人教版七年级英语下册
人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play theguitar?知识点归纳一、重点短语1.play the guitar 弹吉他2.want to do sth 想要做某事3.the art club艺术俱乐部4.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部5.join the music club 参加音乐俱乐部6.play chess下棋7.speak English 讲英语8.what club哪种俱乐部9.like to do sth 喜欢做某事10. a sports club 体育俱乐部11.what sports 什么运动12.play sports=do sports 做运动13.be good at擅长=do well in14.be good for 对...有益15.be good with sb 善于和某人相处16.tell stories 讲故事17.story telling club讲故事俱乐部18.sound good听起来很好19.play basketball打篮球20.play tennis 打网球21.play soccer 踢足球22.play volleyball打排球23.write stories 写故事24.students wanted 招聘学生25.school show 学校演出26.talk to sb和某人说27.talk with sb 和某人交谈28.after school 放学后29.do kongfu 表演功夫30.the sound of...的声音31.play the violin 演奏小提琴32.play the drums打鼓33.play the piano弹钢琴34.play pingpong 打乒乓球35.play games with sb 和某人做游戏36.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部37.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人39.with the help of 在某人的帮助下40.need sth需要某物41.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事42.the old people’s home 敬老院43.be free=have time 有时间44.in July 在七月45.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb46.make friends =make a friend47.call sb at+ 号码给某人打48.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事49.be busy with sth 忙于某事50.Englishspeaking students 讲英语的学生51.have time to do sth 有时间做某事52.on the weekend 在周末53.teach music 教音乐54.teach sb sth 教某人某物55.school concert 学校音乐会二、重点句式1.Can you play the guitar?Yes, I can.\No,I can’t.2.I want to join the art club.3.What club do you want to join?4.What sports can you play?5.You are very good at telling stories.6.Can you sing or dance?7.You can be in our school music festival.三、知识点归纳1.can 情态动词，无人称和数的变化can +do一般疑问句把can 提前，回答也用can2.play +the +乐器play + 球类/棋类3.draw 动词，同义词paint4.want to do sth 想要做某事=would like to do sth5.what club 哪种俱乐部，类似用法what color/What sports6.what about=how about+doing...怎么样？表示提建议类似用法：Shall we+do?Let’s do sth.Why not +do?=Why don’t you +do?7.be good at 擅长=do well in =be strong in doing8.sound 感官动词，听起开，后加形容词其他感官动词：look 看起来taste 尝起来smell闻起来feel 感觉起来9.Can you sing or dance? 选择疑问句，通常选其中一个回答，也可以都喜欢或都不喜欢。
高一英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语讲解
必修一Unit1单词短语1.volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿做：voluntary ['vɒlənt(ə)ri] adj. 自愿的；主动的voluntarily ['vɒləntrəli] adv. 自愿地；主动地volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事例：they volunteer to do something meaningful.2.prefer vt.更喜欢preference ['pref(ə)rəns] n.喜爱；偏爱过去式：preferred 过去分词：preferred 现在分词：preferring(1)prefer doing sth / to do sth 更喜欢做某事(2)prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事(3)prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B；与B相比更喜欢A(4)宁愿做···而不愿做···pre fer doing …. to doing….p refer to do… rather than do…w ould do….rather than do…w ould rather do… than do…（5）have a preference for 喜爱；偏爱；更喜欢例1：He prefers to be a volunteer.例2：I prefer him to do the thing in a different way.例3：I prefer talking with you face to face to talking with you on Wechat.例4：I prefer to talk with you face to face rather than talk with you on Wechat. 例5：I have a preference for country life.3. suitable adj. 合适的；适用的suit v. 适合（1）be suitable for 适合···（2）be suitable to do sth 适合做某事例：The experts thought the movement is suitable for us.4. actually adv. 实际上；事实上；的确actual adj. 实际的；真实的actually 的同义词：in fact/ in reality / in effect / as a matter of fact5. challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务v. 怀疑；向···挑战challenger n. 挑战者challenging adj. 有挑战性的face a /the challenge 面对挑战meet a/the challenge 迎接挑战accept a/the challenge 接受挑战challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战某事6. fluent adj. 流利的；熟练的fluently adv. 流利地fluency n. 流利；流畅be fluent in 在···方面流利7. graduate v. 毕业；获得学位n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼(1) graduate from… 毕业于···（学校）(2) graduate in… 毕业于···（专业）例1：He graduated from Beijing Normal University.例2：He graduated in English.8. recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍（1）recommend doing sth. 建议做某事（2）recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事有类似用法的还有：allow, permit, forbid, advise（3）r ecommend that… 建议···（从句中的谓语动词应用“should +动词原形”，其中should 可以省略）（4）recommend sth to sb （recommend sb sth）把某物推荐给某人（5）r ecommend sb as… 推荐某人担任···例1：He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.例2: The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk.例3: The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party.例4：I recommend the book to all my students.例5：I recommend her as your secretary.9.advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的advance n./v. 前进；发展in advance = ahead of time= ahead of schedule 提前；预先10. quit v. 停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）(1) quit doing sth 停止做某事(2) quit as… 辞去···（职务）例: He has decided to quit as manager of the team.11. responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的responsibility n. 责任；义务（1）be responsible for 对···负责（2）take responsibility for 对··负责（3）take on responsibilities 承担责任（4）a sense of responsibility 责任感(5) It is a responsibility to do sth 做某事是一种责任12. obviously adv. （常用于句首）显然；明显地obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的I t is obvious/clear that… 很明显；很显然It seems obvious/clear that… 很明显；很显然13. schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排vt. 安排；为···安排时间；预定(1) on schedule =on time 按时；准时；按预定时间(2) ahead of schedule =ahead of time = in advance提前; 早于预定时间(3) behind schedule 晚于预定时间(4) as scheduled 如期；按照预定时间(5) be scheduled for + （时间）被安排在···（时间）；定于···；预定····(6) be scheduled to do sth 被安排做某事；预定/预计做某事例1：You’d better finish the project on schedule.例2：The party is scheduled for the weekend.例3：The film star is scheduled to arrive in Shanghai at ten o’clock.14.editor n. 主编；编辑edit v. 编辑15.adventure n. 冒险；奇遇adventurous adj. 爱冒险的；喜欢冒险的16.survival n. 生存；幸存survive v. 幸存；生存survivor n. 幸存者17.expert n. 专家adj. 熟练的；内行的be expert at/in 擅长；精通；在···方面是内行例：She is expert at making cheap but stylish clothes.18.behaviour n. 行为；举止behave v. 行为；举止；表现(1)behave oneself守规矩；有礼貌；举止规矩(2)behave well 表现得好；举止得体(3)behave badly 表现得不好；举止不文明；没有礼貌19.attract vt. 吸引；引起···的注意（兴趣）attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；具有吸引力的人或事物attractive adj. 迷人的；有吸引力的···(1)be attracted to 喜爱(2)be attracted by 被···所吸引(3)attract... to...把···吸引到···(4)attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意。
Unit 1 第一单元单词及短语
Unit 1 第一单元单词及短语 1.how often 多久一次 2.exercise 锻炼;运动v.&n . 3.skateboard.踩滑板;参加滑板运动v 4.hardly.几乎不;几乎没有adv 5.ever.曾;曾经adv 6.shop.购物v 7.once.一次adv 8.twice.两次;两倍adv 9.time.次;次数n 10.surf.在激浪上,驾(船);在……冲浪v 11.Internet.网络;互联网n 12.program (戏剧、广播、电视等的)节目、表演;(电脑)程序n. 13.high school(美)中学;(英)公立中等校 14.most.大多数的;大部分的;几乎全部的adj 15.no 没有的;全无的adj. 16.result.结果;成果n 17.active.活跃的;积极的adj 18.for.对于;关于;在……方面;就……而言prep 19.as for 至于;关于 20.about.约摸;几乎adv 21.junk.废弃的旧物;破烂物n 22.junk food 垃圾食品 k.牛奶n 24.coffee.咖啡n 25.chip (食物等的)薄片n. 26.cola.可乐n 27.chocolate.巧克力n 28.drink 喝;饮v. 29.health.健康;健康状况n 30.how many 多少 31.interviewer.采访者n 32.habit.习惯;习性n 33.try 试图;想要;设法;努力v. 34.of course 当然;自然 35.look after 照顾;照看 36.lifestyle 生活方式n.37.grade.分数;成绩;年级n38.better.(good 和well 的比较级)更好的;更使人满意的;健康状况有所好转的adj39.same 同样的;相同的adj.40.as.(表示比较)像……(一样) prep41.different.差异的;不同的adj42.difference.不同;差异;区别n43.unhealthy.不健康的;不益于健康的adj44.yuck.(表示反感、厌恶等)呸;啐int 45.maybe 或许;大概adv. 46.although (=though)虽然;即使;纵然conj.47.for (表示时间、距离、数量)达;计prep.48.grandpa 爷爷;外公n. 49.a lot of 大量;许多50.keep 保持;使保持某种状态v. 51.must modal.必须v52.less.(little 的比较级)较小的;更小的;较少的;更少的adjUnit 2 第二单元单词及短语1. matter.事情;问题;差错n2.have.得(病);患(病) v3.cold.伤风;感冒n4.have a cold 患感冒5.stomachache 胃痛;腹痛;肚子痛n .6.sore.疼痛的adj7.back.后背;背脊n8.arm 臂;胳膊n.9.ear.耳朵n10.eye 眼睛n.11.foot (pl.feet)脚;足n.12.hand.手n13.head.头;头部n14.leg.腿;腿部n15.mouth.嘴;口;口腔n16.neck.脖子;颈部n17.nose.鼻子n18.stomach.胃;胃部n19.tooth 牙齿(pl.teeth) n. 20.throat.喉头;喉咙;咽喉n 21.toothache 牙痛n. 22.fever.发烧;发热n 23.rest.休息v 24.honey 蜂蜜n. 25.dentist.牙医n 26.should.应该v 27.headache 头痛n. 28.shouldn't=should not 29.ago.(距……)以前adv 30.so 如此;这样pron. 31.illness 疾病;生病n. 32.advice 劝告;忠告;建议n. 33.thirsty 渴的;口渴的adj. 34.stress 加压力于;使紧张v..力;紧张n 35.be stressed out 紧张的;有压力的 36.crispy 脆的;易碎的;(某些蔬菜和水果) 新鲜而脆生的adj. 37.cereal.谷类植物;加工而成的，谷类食物(一般指燕麦片、玉米片等早餐食品) n 38.cookie.(美)甜饼干;曲奇饼n 39.early.早;提早adv 40.problem.问题;令人困惑的事物;难以处理的事情n 41.way 方法;手段;方式;样式n. 42.traditional 传统的;惯例的adj. 43.believe.相信;认为v 44.balance.平衡;平衡状态;协调n 45.yin(汉)(中国古代哲学认为存在于宇宙万物间的两大对立面之一,跟“阳”相对)阴 46.yang(汉)(中国古代哲学认为存在于宇宙万物间的两大对立面之一,跟“阴”相对)阳 47.weak/adj.(身体)虚弱的;无力的 48.Dangshen(中草药)党参 49.Huangqi (中草药)黄芪 50.herb.草本植物;药草;香草n 51.angry 愤怒的;生气的adj. 52.tofu.豆腐n 53.medicine.药;药物;药剂n54.western.西方的;来自西方的adj55.everybody.每人;人人;各人pron56.get 变得v.57.few.(表示否定)很少的;几乎没有的adj 58.a few(表示肯定)有些;几个59.stay.继续是;保持v60.important 重要的;重大的adj.61.balanced.平衡的;协调的adj62.diet.饮食;节食n63.moment.瞬间;片刻n64.at the moment 此时;现在te.晚66.until (=till)直到…之时;在…之前conj.67.dear (表示惊奇、苦恼、懊悔等)呵;哎呀int.68.host family 寄宿家庭69.yesterday 昨天;昨日n. 70.hear.听见;听说vUnit 3 第三单元单词和表达式1. babysit.临时照顾(婴幼儿) v2.camp 设营;宿营;露宿v.3.plan 计划;规划;方案n.&v.4.Tibet 西藏5.hike 徒步旅行;远足v.6.Hong Kong 香港7.yeah.(yes 的变体)是adv8.how long 多久9.away 向远处;离开;向另一方向adv.10.get back 回来11.send.送;寄;派谴v 12.postcard.名信片n13..Hawaii(美国州名)夏威夷 14.San Francisco(美国加利福尼亚州西部港市)旧金山15.bike.自行车;脚踏车n16.ride 乘骑;搭乘;乘骑(搭乘)旅行(的路程) n.17.sightseeing 观光;游览n.18.fish.捕鱼;钓鱼v19.rent 租用;出租v.20.famous.著名的;出名的adj 21.take a vacation 去度假 22.Greece 希腊 23.Spain 西班牙 24.Europe.欧洲n 25.something 某物;某事pron. ke.湖;湖泊n 27.the Great Lakes(加拿大与美国之间的五个大湖的总称)五大湖 28.leave 离去;出发v. 29.countryside.乡下;农村;乡村n 30.nature.大自然;自然界n 31.forget 忘记;忘却v. 32.a lot 很;非常;常常 33.finish.结束;完毕;完成v 34.Thailand 泰国 35.tourist 旅行者;游客n. 36.Italy 意大利 Unit 4 第四单元单词和表达式 1. take.搭乘(某种交通工具) v 2.subway.地铁;地下火车n 3.walk 走;步行;散步v. 4.hey.(用以促使注意,表示惊异或询问)嘿;喂int 5.train.火车n 6.forty 四十num. 7.fifty 五十num. 8.sixty.六十num 9.seventy.七十num 10.eighty 八十num. 11.ninety 九十num. 12.hundred.一百num 13.minute.分钟n 14.take 花费(时间) v. 15.by.表示交通、传递等的方式rep 16.by bus 乘坐公共汽车 17.far 远的;遥远的adj. 18.how far 多远 19.kilometer 公里;千米n. 20.shower&n.淋浴v. 21.quick 快的;迅速的adj. 22.bicycle.自行车;两轮脚踏车n 23.station.车站n24.early.早的;提早的adje.英里n26.stop.车站n27.transportation 运送;运输28.northn.北部的;北方的29.North America 北美洲30.part 地区;区域n.31.thing 事物;事情n.32.other 另外的;其他的adj.33.depend.依赖;依靠v34.depend on 视……而定;决定于35.river.河;江n36.boat.船n37.by boat 乘坐小船38.must (表示推测)一定v.39.than.(用于形容词、副词的比较级之后)比conj40.more (用于构成部分形容词及副词的比较级)(比……)更;更多的;更大的adv.41.means 方法;手段;工具n.42.car 小汽车n.43.town.镇;城镇n44.ill 生病的;不健康的adj. 45.worry 担心;担忧;焦虑v.46.look at 朝……看47.so.(表示程度)这么;那么adv48.much 十分;非常adv.Unit 5 第五单元单词和表达式1.lesson.课;课程n2.another.又一的;再一的adj3.concert 音乐会n.4.whom.(who 的宾格)谁;什么人pron5.calendar 日历;日程表n.6.tomorrow 明天;明日n.7.the day after tomorrow 后天8.invitation.邀请n9.weekday 非周末休息日;工作日n.10.pity 可惜;遗憾;可惜的事n.11.training 训练;锻炼12.chemistry.化学n 13.American 美国的;美洲的adj. 14.project (学校的)课题;作业;项目n. 15.match 比赛;竞赛n. 16.whole 整个的;全部的;完整的adj. 17.over 从一边至另一边adv. e over 顺便来访 19.free 空闲的;有空的adj. 20.till 直到……之时;在……之前conj. Unit 6 第六单元单词和表达式 1. outgoing.友好的;爽直的adj 2.twin 孪生的;双胎的adj. 3.calm.(心情)镇静的;无忧虑的adj 4.wild.卤莽的;轻率的adj 5.serious 严肃的;庄重的adj. 6.smart 聪明的;伶俐的;机敏的adj. 7.athletic 体格健美的;体格强健的adj 8.note 注释;说明n.9.mean 表示……的意思;作……的解释v. 10.as 以……的方式;如同……那样adv.11.way (某个)方面;某)点n.12.both 两个(都);两者(都) pron.13.hers.她的(所有物);属于她的(东西) pron14.physics 物理;物理学n.15.however.然而conj16.more than 超出……mon 共同的;共有的adj.18.in common 共同(的);共有(的)19.be good at 擅长;在……方面做得好 20.schoolwork 学业;功课n.21.make 使;促使;迫使v.ugh 笑;发笑v.23.for (表示对象、用途等)为;给;对prep. 24.opposite.对立的;相反的adj25.view 观点;想法;态度n. 26.interest 兴趣;爱好n.27.most of 大多数 28.though 虽然;即使;纵然conj.29.necessary.必要的;必须的;必需的adj 30.beat.打败;战胜;超过v31.care 对……在意;对……计较v.32.friendship.友好;友谊n33.primary.初级的;小学的adj34.primary school 小学rmation 消息;资料n.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 1短语&句型
一、重点短语
Section A
1. . ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助
2. read the textbook 读课文
3.work with friends和朋友合作学习
4.listen to tapes 听磁带
5.study for a test 为考试而学习
6.learn English by watching videos通过观看录像来学英语
7.have conversations (a conversation)with friends和朋友交谈
8.read aloud to practice pronunciation 大声朗读来练习发音
9.study with a group 小组合作学习10.learn a lot that way 用那种方法学习很多11.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力12. spoken English 英语口语13. make word cards 制作单词卡片14.a little nervous 有点紧张15.give a report 作报告
16.get the main ideas 抓住主题, 获取大意17.the expressions on one’s faces某人的面部表情18.as well 也19.the meaning of new words 新单词的意思
20.It’s a piece of cake 小菜一碟21.It serves you right 自作自受
22. read word by word 逐字逐句地读23.It takes time. 这需要时间
24. the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀25. fall in love with.. . 爱上26. body language 肢体语言27. look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们28.Improve one’s writing 提供某人的写作29. write e-mails to sb 给某人写邮件30.repeat out loud 脱口大声重复31.read a lot多读
32.do garmmar exericises 做语法练习33..keep a diary in English用英语记日记34. take notes 记笔记35. memorize sentence patterns 记句型
Section B
1. make mistakes in grammar犯语法错误
2.pronounce some of the words发一些单词的音
3.understand spoken English理解英语口语
4.increase one’s reading speed 提高某人的阅读速度
5.get the pronunciation right 正确发音
6.get much writing practice做很多写作练习
7.have a partner to practice English with有一个练习英语的同伴
8. learning habits 学习习惯9. have sth. in common 有.......共同点
10. pay attention to 注意11. get bored 变得无聊
12. write down key words 摘抄重点词13. after class 课后14. in class 在课堂上15. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事16. do sth. bit by bit 慢慢地做某事
17. do sth. over and over again 一遍又一遍地做某事
18. worry about. , 为.......而担忧19. depend on 依赖；取决于
20.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
21.find out the answers找出答案22.draw mind maps画思维导图
二．固定搭配
1. be patient with sb 对某人有耐心be patient of sth 忍耐....容忍....
2. the secret to sth/doing sth做某事的秘诀
3. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事=be afraid of doing sth
4. make mistakes in (doing) sth 在.....上犯错误mistake .....for......把....误认为..... by mistake 错误地
5. connect. … with. … 把.......与.......联系起来be connected with. …与...有关/（有亲属关系）
6. be interested in（doing）sth… 对（做）.......感兴趣
7. the ability to dosth 做......的能力8.explain sth to sb向某人解释某事
三．语法知识
How 引导的特殊疑问句
一．How 疑问句： 1.【how】:主要用来引导特殊疑问句
（1）可以询问身体健康,方式方法：意为：“怎样”。
如：
How is your mother today? 你妈妈今天身体好吗？
（2）还可以询问交通方式。
如：
How does Li Lei usually go to school? 李雷通常怎样去学校？
（3）另外也可以询问天气。
如：
How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？
二．how后面跟不同的形容词或副词，同样可以引导含义不同的特殊疑问句，如how old, how long, how often 等。
1.【how old】（1）主要用来询问年龄如：How old is Mr Wang?
(1)也可以用来询问建筑物的年头、历史等。
如：How old is this bridge?
How long is the Yellow River? 黄河有多长？
（2）还能询问时间长短
How long does it take you to go to work by bike every day?
3.【how often】主要用来对动作发生的频率进行提问。
如：
How often do you go to see your grandma? 你多长时间去看你的奶奶？
4.【how many】主要对可数名词的数量进行提问。
如：
How many people are there in your family? 你家里有几口人？
5.【how much】提问不可数名词的量如：How much water is there in the bottle?
“by+v-ing”结构
在这个结构中,by是介词,意为“以……方式”、“以……方法或手段”,by 之后常接v-ing 或名词。
这种结构在句子中用作方式状语,所表示的方法、手段、途径比较抽象,译成汉语时常为“通过,借助, 用,由”等。
如:
We learn English by reading aloud. 我们通过大声朗读学习英语。
You can turn on the recorder by pressing the button.
你可以通过按这个按钮来打开录音机。
She learned English well by listening to the radio.
她借助听收音机学英语学得很好。
“by +名词”结构
1. 用“by+交通工具的名词”,如:by train乘火车/by plane 乘飞机等。
2. 用“by+交通路线的名词”,如: by air乘飞机/by sea从海路等。
3. 用“by+通讯工具的名词”,如:by e-mail通过电子邮件等。
注意:这些名词一律用单数形式,其前也通常不加限定词。
.。