河南省郑州外国语学校2019-2020学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
郑州外国语学校2019-2020学年高二下期月考试卷英语(120分钟 150分)第I卷客观题 (满分125分)提醒:所有选择题一律在学科网精准教学通作答。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完毎段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The man hates to lend his tools to other people.B. The man hasn’t finished working on the bookshelf.C. The man lost those tools.2. What do we know about the man?A. He doesn’t like his job.B. He will not give up his job.C. He has a large family to support.3. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B. Teacher and studentC. Headmaster and teacher.4. Who is worried about gaining weight?A.The son.B. Aunt Louise.C. The mother.5. Why doesn’t the woman buy the coat?A. It is expensive.B. There isn't her size.C. She doesn’t like the color.第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. What is the woman probably?A. A hotel clerk.B. A house agent.C. A shop assistant.7. What is the pillow filled with?A. Cotton.B. Dried flowers.C. A special material.听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
8. What kind of skills does the woman not have?A. Operating computers.B. Doing business.C. Typing.9.Which company did the woman work in?A. A trading company and a trust company.B. A trust company.C. A trading company.听第8段材料,回答10至12题。
10. What's wrong with the woman's mother?A. She has been sick.B. She misses her family and friends.C. She can't earn enough to support her family.11. Where does the woman live?A. In America.B. In India.C. In Britain.12. What does the woman plan to do next year?A. Study a new language.B. Travel to India.C. Visit her father's native country.听第9段材料,回答13至16题。
13. How many Economics lectures will the man attend every week?A. 5 times, from Monday to Friday.B. Two times, on Thursday and Friday.C. Two times, on Tuesday and Thursday.14. Why did the man miss the meeting for the new students yesterday?A. Because he hadn’t received any notice about that meeting.B. Because he had to attend the group discussion.C. Because he had to do some part time jobs yesterday.15. If a student wants to earn the scholarship, what is the required attendance rate?A. 80%B. 90%C. 100%16. Which of the following statements is not true according to the conversation?A. The man is a grade one student in the university.B. The man has to work after school.C. The man thinks the time of the lecture is too early.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。
17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year.B. Ten years.C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speaker's opinion on public transport?A. It's comfortable.B. It's time-saving.C. It's cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. I t’s safer.B. It’s healthier.C. It’s more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy.B. Colorful.C. Quiet.第二部分:阅读理解。
(每小题2分,共40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AJanet Guthrie and Danica Patrick, first female Indy competitor and winnerNo complaints about woman drivers. Janet Guthrie, a space engineer who was training to be an astronaut, turned to car racing when she was cut from the space program for not having completed her doctor’s degree. In 1977, Guthrie became the first female Indy 500 competitor. She didn’t take the lead, but Danica Patrick did. In 2005 and in 2008, Patrick became the first woman ever to win an Indy Car Series.Raymonde de Laroche, first female licensed pilotA former actress, who'd been born in Paris in 1882, Raymonde de Laroche was inspired to take up flying after seeing the Wright Brothers flight demonstrations in 1907 in France. Tho ugh she wasn’t the first female pilot, de Laroche was the first woman to earn a pilot’s license in 1910.Gertrude Ederle, first woman to swim across the English ChannelOn August 6th, 1926, Gertrude Caroline Ederle became the first woman to swim across the English Channel. Ederle, who lived to be 98 and died in 2003, was also an Olympic swim champion and five-time world record-holder in five swimming events.Kathrine Switzer, Nina Kuscik and Joan Benoit, first major female marathonersIn 1967, 20-year-old Kathrine Switzer became the first woman to run in the Boston Marathon, even though race officials had tried to stop her. Nina Kuscik became the first woman to officially win the Boston Marathon, 1972. In 1984, American Joan Benoit became the first winner of the Women’s Olympic Marathon, finishing 400 meters ahead of Norway's Grete Waitz.21. Why was Janet Guthrie forbidden to take up space program?A. She used to be a woman driver.B. She showed interest in car racing.C. She was employed as an engineer.D. She didn't gain a doctor’s degree.22. What made Raymonde de Laroche decide to become a pilot?A. Her experience as an actress.B. Her settlement in Paris.C. Wright Brothers’ influence.D. Wright Brothers’ dialogues.23. What's the similarity between Gertrude Ederle and Kathrine Switzer?A. They were athletic.B. They lived a long life.C. They had a higher fame.D. They were looked down upon.BThere was something in the elderly woman's behavior that caught my eye. Although slow and unsure of step, the woman moved with deliberation, and there was no hesitation in her gestures. She was as good as anyone else, her movements suggested. And she had a job to do.The elderly woman had walked into the store along with a younger woman who I guessed was her daughter. The daughter was displaying a serious case of impatience, rolling her eyes, huffing and sighing, checking her watch every few seconds. If she had possessed a belt, her mother would have been fastened to it as a means of dragging her along to keep step with the rush of other shoppers.The older woman detached(分开) from the younger one and began to glance over the DVDs on the nearest shelf. After the slightest hesitation, I walked over and asked if I could help her find something. The woman smiled up at me and showed me a title written on a piece of paper. The title was unusual and a bit unfamiliar. Clearly a person looking for it knew a little about movies, about quality.Rather than rushing off to locate the DVD for the woman, I asked her to walk with me so I could show her where she could find it. Looking back, I think I wanted to enjoy her company for a moment. Something about her deliberate movements reminded me of my own mother, who'd passed away the previous Christmas.As we walked along the back of the store, I narrated its floor plan: old television shows, action movies, cartoons, science fiction. The woman seemed glad of the unrushed company and casual conversation.We found the movie, and I complimented her on her choice. She smiled and told me it was one she'd enjoyed when she was her son's age and that she hoped he would enjoy it as much as she had. Maybe, she said with a hint of eagerness, he could enjoy it with his own young children. Then, reluctantly, I had to return the elderly woman to her keeper, who was still tapping her foot at the front of the store.I accompanied the older woman to the queue at the cash register and then stepped back and lingered near the younger woman. When the older woman's turn in line came, she paid in cash, counting out the dollars and coins with the same sureness she'd displayed earlier.24. What does "she had a job to do" (Para. 1) mean according to the context?A. She had a regular job in the store.B. She wanted to ask for help.C. She wanted to buy a DVD. D. She was thinking of what to buy.25. What does the title of the DVD reveal according to the shop assistant?A. The elderly woman had some knowledge about movies.B. The elderly woman liked movies for young children.C. The elderly woman preferred movies her son liked.D. The elderly woman liked both old and new movies.26. While looking for the DVD with the old woman, the shop assistant was ______.A. hesitantB. casualC. cautiousD. considerate27. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To describe what a movie nut is like.B. To remind readers to spend more time accompanying family.C. To stress the importance of company and understanding.D. To explore the key aspects of current parent-child relationship.C“New and improved.” These words are put in so many marketing campaigns that we tend to accept them as linked. But many new drugs aren't an improvement over the best existing drug for a given condition, and the fast drug-approval processes in recent years have added to the uncertainty about their advantages.A recent report in the British Medical Journal, New Drugs: Where Did We Go Wrong and What Can We Do Better?,analyzed the issue. The authors looked at 216 drugs approved between 2011 and 2017; 152 were newly developed, and 64 were existing medicine approved for new uses. Only 25% offered a major advantage over the established treatment, and fully 58% had no confirmed added benefit to reduce symptoms or improve health-related quality of life."This doe sn’t mean there's no added benefit," lead author Wieseler said. “It just means we have no positive proof. Either we have no studies or have studies not good enough.” Wieseler and her co-authors work for a German institute which evaluates new treatments and advises on whether the country's health care system should pay a premium (附加费) for them. Such organizations, known as health technology assessment (HTA) agencies, work a little differently in the US, says Sean Tunis, a researcher in Baltimore: “If payers think a new drug isn't better than an existing drug, these agencies will re quire that hospitals try the cheaper drug first.”Germany's HTA demands trials to prove that a new treatment beats the existing standard. This isn't always practical. For one thing, such studies can be expensive and time-consuming, with no guarantee of success. Secondly, it can discourage companies from attempting to develop new alternatives. This is already happening. Drug developers are increasingly focused on areas where there are no good treatments to compete with, such as rare diseases.This lack of meaningful data to guide patients is a major point of Wieseler's paper. With accelerated approval, there are more products approved, with a greater amount of uncertainty about risks and benefits. But there are other solutions besides drug trials. One idea is to require postmarket studies to track the effectiveness of newly approved drugs—a step too often neglected.28. What message does the recent report convey?A. Many new drugs have no improved advantages.B. The approval processes for new drugs are too fast.C. Improved drugs have advantages over old ones.D. Before 2017 no improvement was made to drugs.29. What will US HTA agencies do when no advantage is found in new drugs?A. Remove government premium on them.B. Get hospitals to use the cheaper drugs.C. Arrange financial support for the patients.D. Put new drugs on further trials and studies.30. What's the disadvantage of Germany's HTA trial demands?A. Making drug companies think of illegal ways to cut cost.B. Pushing companies to try alternatives for existing drugs.C. Getting patients to depend on the government for support.D. Holding companies back from improving existing drugs.31. What is the best title for the text?A. The Advantage of Existing DrugsB. Misunderstanding of New and Old DrugsC. A Dilemma with New Drug AlternativesD. People’s Preference for New or Old DrugsDThey're still kids, and although there's a lot that the experts don't yet know about them, one thing they do agree on is that what kids use and expect from their world has changed rapidly. And it's all because of technology.To the psychologists, sociologists, and generational and media experts who study them, their digital device sets this new group apart, even from their tech-savvy (懂技术的) Millennial elders. They want to be constantly connected and available in a way even their older siblings don't quite get. These differences may appear slight, but they signal an all-encompassing(包罗万象的) sensibility that some say marks the dawning of a new generation.The contrast between Millennials and this younger group was so evident to psychologist Larry Rosen that he has declared the birth of a new generation in a new book, Rewired: Understanding the iGeneration and the Way They Learn, out next month. Rosen says the tech-dominated life experience of those born since the early 1990s is so different from the Millennials he wrote about in his 2007 book, Me, MySpace and I: Parenting the Net Generation, that they warrant the distinction of a new generation, which he has dubbed the "iGeneration"."The technology is the easiest way to see it, but it's also a mind-set, and the mind-set goes with the little 'i', which I'm using to stand for 'individualized'," Rosen says. "Everything is defined and individualized to 'me'. My music choices are defined to 'me'. What I watch on TV any instant is defined to 'me'. He says the iGeneration includes today's teens andmiddle-schoolers, but it's too soon to tell about elementary-school ages and younger.Rosen says the iGeneration believes anything is possible. "If they can think of it, somebody probably has or will invent it," he says. "They expect innovation."They have high expectations that whatever they want or can use "will be able to be tailored to their own needs and wishes and desires."Rosen says portability is key. They are inseparable from their wireless devices, which allow them to text as well as talk, so they can be constantly connected--- even in class, where cellphones are supposedly banned.Many researchers are trying to determine whether technology somehow causes the brains of young people to be wired differently. "They should be distracted and should perform more poorly than they do," Rosen says. "But findings show teens survive distractions much better than we would predict by their age and their brain development. "Because these kids are more immersed and at younger ages, Rosen says, the educational system has to change significantly."The growth curve(曲线) on the use of technology with children is exponential(快速增长的), and we run the risk of being out of step with this generation as far as how they learn and how they think," Rosen says. "We have to give them options because they want their world individualized. "32. Compared with their Millennial elders, the iGeneration kids __________.A. communicate with others by high-tech methods continuallyB. prefer to live a virtual life than a real oneC. are equipped with more modern digital techniquesD. know more on technology than their elders33. Why did Larry Rosen name the new generation as iGeneration?A. Because this generation is featured by the use of personal high-tech devices.B. Because this generation stresses an individualized style of life.C. Because it is the author himself who has discovered the new generation.D. Because it's a mind-set generation instead of an age-set one.34. Rosen's findings suggest that technology _________.A. has an obvious effect on the function of iGeneration's brain developmentB. has greatly affected the iGeneration's behaviors and academic performanceC. has no significantly negative effect on iGeneration's mental and intellectual developmentD. has caused distraction problems on iGeneration which affect their daily performance35. According to the passage, education has to _________.A. adapt its system to the need of the new generationB. use more technologies to cater for the iGenerationC. risk its system to certain extent for the iGenerationD. be conducted online for iGeneration's individualized need第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖北省武汉外国语学校2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
武汉外国语学校2023-2024学年度下学期期末考试高二英语试题考试时间:2024年6月27日考试时长:120分钟试卷满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the man do?A. Drink coffee.B. Add some water.C. Wash cups.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When will the man finish studying?A. At 1:00 a. m.B. At 9:00 p. m.C. At 11:00 p. m.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the woman probably do next?A. Go to check on her mother.B. Send her mother to hospital.C. Answer her mother’ s phone.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Husband and wife.C. Sales clerk and customer.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What food has been sold out?A. Chips.B. Nuts.C. Chocolate.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(含答案)
2023——2024学年第二学期期中考试高二英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much should the man payA. $8.B. $12.C. $24.2. How is the woman's new roommateA. Noisy.B. Annoying.C. Caring.3. What's the woman going to doA. Get her car washed.B. Go downtown.C. Go for a ride.4. Why was the woman lateA. Because of the weather.B. Because she got up late.C. Because of the traffic jam.5. What did the speakers do before the dialogueA. They saw a movie.B. They watched a match.C. They attended a meeting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
河南省郑州市外国语学校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考语文试题(含答案)
郑州外国语学校2024-2025学年高二上期月考语文参考答案一、现代文阅读(16分)(一)现代文阅读Ⅰ(本题共5小题,16分)1.【答案】B【解析】“会做出错误的定义或划分使推理出现瑕疵”错,材料一第一段“人类理性的活动是推演性的,而推演活动又是一种生产性的或构造性的,理性并不保证它在生产或构造或构成中不会出错,相反,它可能会做出错误的定义或划分,推理会出现瑕疵,思想会产生混乱”,可看出原文是“可能会”。
故选:B。
2.【答案】C【解析】“为了正面证明‘无理而妙’的艺术效果已经得到了学者的认可和重视”错。
引用鲁迅的话是为了从反面论证单靠逻辑和理性不能正确有效地品读鉴赏诗歌的语言,即“诗人的语言不能用常理来衡量”。
故选:C。
3.【答案】D【解析】先看“无理而妙”。
材料二第一段“语言运用的艺术,在某些情况下,又是可以突破逻辑规律的框框的,这不仅无碍于语言运用的正确,而且反而使得语言运用收到更好的艺术效果,这就是‘无理而妙’”。
A.“春风”不知离别之苦,也不能决定柳条是否发青。
李白却赋予春风以人的情感,春风不让柳条发青,怕离别之人又饱受别离的苦楚,从物的角度表现“无理而妙”。
B.不忿:恼恨、嫌恶。
思妇久盼归人,出门眺望,未见亲人,把失望迁怒于啼叫的喜鹊,表现其盼归之苦,无理而妙。
C.花不能“弄”影,此处用拟人手法,暗示有风。
一个“弄”字,生动细致地写出晚风吹拂时花影晃动之态,无理而妙。
D.是现实主义表达,没有突破思维逻辑的语言表达,不能体现“无理而妙”的艺术效果。
故选:D。
4.【答案】①材料一从逻辑内涵的角度强调逻辑是一门科学,又是一门艺术,还是一种理性精神。
②材料二从逻辑运用的角度强调语言艺术可以突破逻辑规律,达到“无理而妙”的效果,而“无理而妙”是建立在深邃的逻辑基础上的智慧和能力。
5.【答案】大前提:一个身在最高层的人是不害怕浮云挡住视线的。
小前提:我是一个身在最高层的人。
结论:我是不害怕浮云挡住视线的。
江苏省盐城市五校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考 英语(含答案)
2023-2024学年第一学期联盟校第一次学情调研检测高二年级英语试题(总分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置,否则不给分.2.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题纸上.3.作答非选择题时必须用黑色字迹0.5毫米签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置上,作答选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题纸上将对应题目的选项涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,请保持答题纸清洁,不折叠、不破损。
第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题 1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?A.It’s time to rest.B.It’s cloudy today.C.The weather is nice outside.2.Why is the man proud of his daughter?A.She won No.1in the test.B.She has good personality.C.She's always successful.3.What does the man think of the movie?A.Boring.B.C.Great.4.What will the speakers do?A.Play tennis.B.Listen to music.C.Do the puzzle.5.Why is the man worried about Justine?A.She looks unhealthy.B.She plays outside too much.C.She hasn’t done her homework.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
最新河南省郑州外国语学校高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版+听力
郑州外国语学校 2019-2020 学年高二下期月考试卷英语(120 分钟 150 分)第 I 卷客观题 ( 满分 125分)提示:全部选择题一律在精确教课通作答。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完毎段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The man hates to lend his tools to other people.B.The man hasn ’ t finished working on the bookshelf.C.The man lost those tools.2.What do we know about the man?A. He doesn’ t like his job.B. He will not give up his job.C.He has a large family to support.3. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B. Teacher and studentC. Headmaster and teacher.4. Who is worried about gaining weight?A.The son.B. Aunt Louise.C. The mother.5. Why doesn ’ t the woman buy the coat?A. It is expensive.B. There isn't her size.C. She doesn ’ t like the color.第二节(共15 小题:每题 1 分 , 满分 15 分)听下边 5 段对话或独白。
广东省深圳市新安中学 (集团) 燕川中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
深圳市新安中学(集团) 燕川中学2024-2025 学年第一学期10月高二年级英语本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,共8页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分基础知识(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)单项选择从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 Give Tim some help, he will be able to overcome the difficulties in his studiesA. soB. andC. butD. or2. Jean chose for rescue on the roof to avoid away by the flood.A. to wait; being washedB. waiting; washingC. to wait; to be washedD. waiting; to wash3. After driving for an hour, Mr. Zhang finally arrived at the theme park, only noparking space left.A. findingB. foundC. to findD. find4. This is the small house less than 15 square meters, under roof lives a large familyof three generations.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what5. With his eyes on the games on the smartphone, the boy didn't notice his motherbehind him.A. fixing; stoodB. fixed; standingC. fixing; standingD. fixed; stood6. The top ten competitors will have me opportunity to compete in the second round,they will be required to deliver a speech on a given topic.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that7. As a matter of tact, it was her diligence motivated me to work together with her.A that B. how C. whichD. what8. If the golden sun should stop shining its light tomorrow, just one smile from you theworld bright.A. will makeB. would makeC. must makeD. can make9. Only when Lily walked into the office that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. did she realizeC. does she realizeD. had she realized10 When questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.A. askingB. to askC. to be askedD. asked11. In. order to the daily life of the public, our government invest a large amount ofmoney on the improvement of infrastructure projects each year.A. facilitateB. expandC. clarifyD. emphasize12. Phubbing(低头症) is just one symptom of our increasing dependence on mobile phones andthe Internet, which is replacing normal social .A. conceptB. interactionC. innovation.D. evolution13. One of the most thing about the human mind is our ability to imagine thefuture.A . authentic. B. enthusiastic C. remarkableD. massive14 We can't take your advice. , thank you for putting it up.A. ThereforeB. InsteadC. MoreoverD. Nevertheless15. We have to try our best. Otherwise, we are not of people's trust.A. worthyB. worthwhileC. worthD. worthless16. We felt upset: when we were of the change in the camping plan.A. advertisedB. trappedC. informedD. approved17 This site gives you instant to a wide range of information on studying and living inthe UK.A. accessB. tendencyC. guaranteeD. pace18. Today, people social media to check daily headlines and keep track of what's happening in the world.A. look afterB. lay asideC. give awayD. rely on19. Finally, the river cleaners’ hard work and now the Shenzhen River is cleaner thanever.A. fell behindB. carried onC. ended upD. paid off20. We should the knowledge of cultural background in English language.A. burst ontoB. attach importance toC. tell offD. associate with第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019-2020学年郑州外国语学校高三英语月考试题及答案
2019-2020学年郑州外国语学校高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEast Yorkshire has typical unpredictable British weather. So here are some ideas to keep everybody happy when the weather is not the most ideal.William's Den, North CaveThe outdoor and indoor areas are suitable for children of all ages to have fun.There are nests to explore, rope bridges to cross, a tree-house and a slide. The attached Kitchen provides fresh food made from locally sourced ingredients serving a selection of treats.East Riding Leisure CentresKnown for a fun learner pool alongside an incredible fun zone with two slides as well, it is perfect for kids to find their feet in the water, have fun and explore. Its 6 climbing walls offer a different challenge on each. This place is suitable for anyone over the age of 4 and you can refuel at cafe with fresh food, snacks and cakes.Sewerby Hall and GardensWhen the weather’s not sure, take cover in the Hall and learn how life was in the early 1900’s for the residents and workers of the house. Then explore the zoo and meet the pigs, parrots and penguins! Kids of all ages are welcome.Withernsea LighthouseThere’s no limitation to the age of kids to climb Withernsea Lighthouse, which is 144 steps to the top, with full views of the East Yorkshire Coast at the top of it. Enjoy the museum on the ground floor and learn what life is like working and living in a lighthouse. The souvenir shop provides attractive gifts for visitors at a fair price.1.Which one is unsuitable for kids of all ages?A.William’s Den, North Cave.B.East Riding Leisure Centres.C.Sewerby Hall and Gardens.D.Withernsea Lighthouse.2.Where can kids enjoy food?A.In William’s Den, North Cave and Sewerby Hall and Gardens.B.In East Riding Leisure Centres and Withernsea LighthouseC.In William’s Den, North Cave and East RidingLeisure Centres.D.In Sewerby Hall and Gardens and Withernsea Lighthouse.3.Where does this passage probably come from?A.A geography textbook.B.A science report.C.A finance magazine.D.A travel brochure.BAs an eco-minimalist, Su Yige has maintained an environmentally friendly and sustainable lifestyle for the past three years while studying in Canada. She takes her own bag when she goes grocery shopping and uses second-hand items as often as possible. She avoids almost all paper-related products unless she has to use a public toilet while away from home.Diligence and thrift are time-honored traditional Chinese virtues. Su's family is a good example of this, according to the native of Weihai, Shandong province. Although they have little formal “green” knowledge, her parents lead a very environmentally friendly life.For example, the family has used the same hair dryer for more than a decade, and Su remembers many of her mother's clothes from as far back as kindergarten. “As long as something can still be used, my mother will not replace it with a new item,” she said.“I frequently asked my father to bring the plastic bag back home after dumping our waste in the trash bin. He was unhappy, and argued that instead of making that request, I should go downstairs to dump the waste myself” she said. In another move, her father criticized her for doing too much shopping online. Eventually, they both made steps toward becoming better environmentalists. Her father brings the bag back for reuse and she has only bought two pieces of clothing online in the past six months.Back in Canada, Su is looking forward to finding a job related to sustainable development in China after she graduates as a computer science major in the summer.4. Which of the following best describes Su Yige?A. Conservative.B. Nostalgic.C. Economical.D. Productive.5. What can be found about Su's mother according to the third paragraph?A. She has a lot of formal green knowledge.B. She regards using the same items as a lifestyle.C. She always wears old clothes due to lack of money.D. She will not replace the old items until they are out of style.6. What can be inferred about Su and her father?A. Both of them like to criticize each other.B. Su's father is particular about her clothes.C. The relationship between them is very tense.D. They urge each other to become more environmentally friendly.7. What can we learn about the author soon after she graduates in Canada?A. She will stay there to look for a job.B. She will put effort into computer science.C. She will devote herself to her motherland's future.D. She will come back to China to stay with her parents.CFor centuries , tea has been used for far more than quenching thirst. Around the world people drink it to relax, reinvigorate and relieve, and it's something we need now more than ever.Even in the United States, a long coffee-dominated country, tea drinking is growing in popularity, with the country consuming 0.4 kilograms (14 ounces) of tea leaves per person a year compared with 0. 36 kilograms(12. 7 ounces) in 2007 according to the United Nations, as people switch away from soda,milk and fruit drinks.Scientists are beginning to look into just how tea might affect mood and cognition. Specifically, they're investigating whether its relaxing and refreshing effects are a direct biological outcome of the compounds in tea or whetherthey come from the context in which the drink is consumed—preparing your tea, choosing your favorite cup and sitting down for a brief break from the world. Or both.Drinking green tea has been found to improve brain function in healthy people, said Stefan Borgward, chair and director of the department of psychiatry and psychotherapy at the University of Lubeck, Germany.In a 2014 study, he gave one or two cups of green tea to 12 healthy volunteers and imaged their brains to analyze changes in connectivity inside certain brain regions.“We noticed an increased connectivity in regions of the brain associated with working memory,” he said via email.And a 2017 review of more than 100 studies he coauthored found that green tea can impact the brain in three ways: It can influence psychopathological state such as reducing anxiety; cognition by benefiting memory and attention; and brain function, specifically memory.That review concluded that "it would be desirable" for more Westerners to consume at least 100 milliliters(3.3 fluid ounces) of green tea each day “to protect neurocognitive function.”However, Borgward, cautioned that the effects aren't large, and the evidence is mainly provided by small-scale studies.8. How does the author introduce the tendency of drinking in the U.S.?A. By showing examples.B. By explaining reasons.C. By making a comparison.D. By checking existing facts.9. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Scientists are looking into why tea makes people relaxed and refreshed.B. The context in which the drink is consumed is very important.C. People's relaxation is the direct biological outcome of the ingredients in tea.D. Preparing tea, choosing a cup and sitting down for a brief rest is amazing.10. What can we conclude from Stefan's research?A. Tea is a cure for a neurocognitive disease.B. Green tea is particularly beneficial to our memory.C. Drinking tea every day can prevent us from getting ill.D. Westerners drink less than 100 milliliters of green tea.11. What is the researcher'sattitude towards the finding?A. SupportiveB. Doubtful.C. Unclear.D. Objective.DThe mass death of flying foxes in extreme heat in North Queensland last month underlines the importance ofUniversityofQueenslandwildliferesearch released today.The UQ research sheds light on how various species have responded to major climate events.A study led by UQ School of Earth and Environmental Science researcher Dr Sean Maxwell has spent more than 70 years quantifying the responses of various species.“The growing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as cyclones, droughts and floods is causing unpredictable and immediate changes to ecosystems and blocking existing management efforts,” Dr Maxwell said.“Some of the negative responses we found were quite concerning, including more than 100 cases of dramatic population declines and 31 cases of local population extinction following an extreme event.”"Populations of critically endangered bird species inHawaii, such as the palia, have been annihilated due to drought, leaving none of its kind, and populations of lizard species have been wiped out due to cyclones in theBahamas."Cyclones were the most common extreme event for birds, fish, plants and reptiles, while mammals and amphibians were most responsive to drought events, with drought leading to 12 cases of major population decline in mammals.Drought also led to 13 cases of breeding declines in bird populations and 12 cases of changes in the composition of invertebrate communities.UQ Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science director Professor James Watson said the detailed information would help inform ecosystem management.“The research clearly shows species will respond, often negatively, to extreme events,” Professor Watson said.“As climate change continues to ensure extreme climate and weather events are more and more common,we now need to act to ensure species have the best chance to survive.Wherever possible, high quality and intact habitat areas should be retained, as these are the places where species are most resilient(易恢复的) to increasing exposure to extreme events.”12. How was the UQ researchconducted?A. By observing extreme weather events.B. By protecting the endangered species.C. By recording reactions of animals to extreme climate.D. By analyzing the reason whymass animal death happened.13. What does the underlined word “annihilated” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. destroyedB. defeatedC. decreasedD. disappeared14. Which of the following sentences is true about extreme weather events?A. Drought caused 13 cases of distinctionin bird populations.B. Drought caused 12 cases of population decline in mammals.C. Birds and mammals are most responsive to cyclones.D. Cyclones wiped out populations of lizard.15. What can we infer from Professor Watson’s words?A. Animals often show negative responses to extreme events.B. The existing management ways for wildlife protection are limited.C. Different methods should be adopted to ensure the survival of different species.D. Complete and undamaged habitats are of great importance to species’ survival.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022-2023学年山东省聊城市颐中外国语学校高二(下)第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)
2022-2023学年山东省聊城市颐中外国语学校高二(下)第一次月考英语试卷第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对仅读一遍。
1.(1.5分)Why does Linda learn Chinese songs?A.She is learning Chinese.B.She'll give a performance.C.She hopes to become a singer.2.(1.5分)What does Jason like doing now?A.Reading.B.Dancing.C.Watching movies.3.(1.5分)What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Enjoy the spring time.B.Do some indoor activities.C.Study hard for exams.4.(1.5分)When can the speakers meet?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.5.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.A part-time job.B.House cleaning.C.The woman's father.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(3分)(1)What is Mrs.West doing?A.Shopping for groceries.B.Doing some baking.C.Having dinner.(2)What do Mrs.West's kids like best?A.Milk.B.Cheese.C.Homemade bread.7.(3分)(1)What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.(2)Who will be in charge of the introduction?A.Tom.B.John.C.Mary.8.(4.5分)(1)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the woman's house.B.In a newspaper office.C.In a publishing company.(2)Why is the man talking to the woman?A.To borrow her book.B.To ask for an article.C.To inform her of a meeting.(3)How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation?A.Serious.B.Excited.C.Annoyed.9.(6分)(1)What are the special boards used for?A.Keeping sunshine out.B.Covering buildings.C.Producing energy.(2)Where are the gardens?A.On the roofs.B.In the backyards.C.Next to the work stations.(3)How will Molly go home today?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.(4)What does Molly say about BedZED?A.The public transportation is poor.B.There's much parking space.C.It is environment-friendly.10.(6分)(1)What is today's Art Review about?A.A report on an artistic film.B.An interview with an artist.C.An event in London National Museum.(2)When does The Vanishing Lady begin?A.At 7:30.B.At 8:00.C.At 9:30.(3)What is Porten?A.An actor.B.A playwright (剧作家).C.A director.(4)What are Peter Field's boats like?A.They are strongly built.B.They are huge.C.They are fast.第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
河南省郑州2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)
2024—2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案是B。
1. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for directions.B. Learning to drive.C. Seeing a friend off.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A famous star.B. A radio program.C. A pop song3. Which part of maths is the woman bad at?A. Shapes.B. Numbers.C. Angles.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Doctor and patient.C. Brother and sister.5. When will the woman’s mother probably arrive?A. At about 12: 00 p. m.B. At about 4:00 p. m.C. At about 6:00 p. m第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
河南省郑州外国语中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案,无听力音频及原文)
郑州外国语中学2023-2024学年上学期七年级期末考试英语试卷(适用于本部1A-5A和莲湖A班)考试时间:90分钟分值:90分一、听力理解(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A writer.C. A teacher.2. What’s the weather like now?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy.3. How often does the woman go shopping?A. Once a week.B. Once a monthC. Every day.4. When will the concert start?A.8:30B.9:00C.11:005. What are the speakers talking about?A. The school rule.B. The school subject.C. The school club.第二节听下面两段对话。
每个对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的.A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6第7两个小题。
6. Who plans to have a birthday party?A. Daniel.B. Anna.C. Monica.7. What gift is the girl going to take?A. Some flowers.B. Some books.C. Some cookies.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What’s Dave doing?A. Selling his old books.B. Putting his old books together.C. Reading an interesting book.9. What does Lisa plan to use money to do at first (起初)?A. She plans to buy a new bikeB. She plans to buy some school things.C. She plans to give the money to the poor children.10. What does Dave think of helping others in need?A. Proud.B. Interesting.C. Meaningful.第三节听下面一篇短文。
