形容词副词的比较级最高级用法及练习题
形容词副词的比较级最高级——用法及练习题一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est；（1）单音节词如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest（2）双音节词如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st；如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the，副词最高级前可不用。
例句：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.（2）形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"。
It is a most important problem.=It is a very important problem.6．有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。
如：good→better→best well→better→bestbad→worse→worst ill→worse→worstold→older/elder→oldest/eldestmany/much→more→most little→less→leastfar →further/farther→furthest/farthest二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法1．“A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B”意思为“A比B更……”。
如：This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。
注意：①在含有连词than的比较级中，前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物之间的比较。
②在比较级前面使用much，表示程度程度“强得多”。
如：A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.③very, quite一般只能修饰原级，不能修饰比较级。
2．“比较级+ and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”如：It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和了。
It is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。
The wind became more and more heavily.风变得越来越大。
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的学校变得越来越美丽。
3．在含有or的选择疑问句中，如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较级形式。
如：Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高，Tim还是Tom?4. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”，表示“越……越……”。
The more money you make, the more you spend.钱你赚得越多，花得越多。
The sooner，the better.越快越好。
5. 表示倍数的比较级用法：①. A is …times the size /height/length/width of B.如：The new building is three times the height of the old one.这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。
(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)②. A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.如：Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)③. A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.如：Our school is twice bigger than yours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍。
6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，表示“最……”的意思。
句子中有表示范围的词或短语。
如：of the three, in our class等等。
如：He is the tallest in our class.他在我们班里是最高的。
7."否定词语+比较级"，"否定词语+ so…as"结构表示最高级含义。
Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing.8. 比较级与最高级的转换：Mike is the most intelligent in his class.Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class7.修饰比较级和最高级的词1）可修饰比较级的词①.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等。
②. 还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。
③. 以上词(除by far)外，必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。
注意：使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。
(错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.(对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.2)下列词可修饰最高级：by far, far, much, mostly, almost。
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.注意：a. very可修饰最高级，但位置与much不同。
This is the very best.This is much the best.b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。
Africa is the second largest continent.8.要避免重复使用比较级。
(错) He is more cleverer than his brother.(对) He is more clever than his brother.(对) He is cleverer than his brother.9.要避免将主语含在比较对象中。
(错) China is larger that any country in Asia.(对) China is larger than any other country in Asia.10.要注意对应句型，遵循前后一致的原则。
The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.11.要注意冠词的使用，后有名词的时候，前面才有可能有名词。
比较：Which is larger, Canada or Australia?Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?She is taller than her two sisters.She is the taller of the two sisters.三.典型例题1）---- Are you feeling ____?---- Yes，I'm fine now.A. any wellB. any betterC. quite goodD. quite better答案：B. any 可修饰比较级，quite修饰原级，well的比较级为better. 2）The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much答案：C. much可修饰比较级，因此B，C都说得通，但easier本身已是比较级，不需more，因此C为正确答案。
3）If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time答案：D。
比较级和最高级的用法1.两者相比（甲=乙），用“as+原级+as”表示Tom is as tall as Mike.2.两者相比（甲〈乙），用“not as(so) +原级+as”或“less than”表示I didn’t do my homework so(as) carefully as you.The picture is less attractive than that one.3.两者相比（甲〉乙），用“比较级+than”表示Our city is more beautiful than any other city in our country.注意：1) 为了避免重复，在从句中常用one, that, those等词来代替前面提过的名词。
初一英语形容词和副词比较级最高级练习题40题(带答案)
初一英语形容词和副词比较级最高级练习题40题(带答案)1. My sister is ______ (tall) than me.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest答案：B。
解析：根据句中的than可知要用比较级，tall的比较级是taller。
2. In winter, the days are ______ (short) than in summer.A. shortB. shorterC. shortest答案：B。
解析：句中有than，需要用比较级，short的比较级是shorter。
3. This book is ______ (interesting) than that one.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interesting答案：B。
解析：interesting是多音节词，其比较级是more interesting，句中有than要用比较级。
4. Tom runs ______ (fast) than Jack.A. fastB. faster答案：B。
解析：句中的than表明要用比较级，fast的比较级是faster。
5. The apple is ______ (big) than the cherry.A. bigB. biggerC. biggest答案：B。
解析：由than可知要用比较级，big的比较级是bigger。
6. My schoolbag is ______ (heavy) than yours.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviest答案：B。
解析：因为有than，所以要用比较级，heavy的比较级是heavier。
7. The sun is ______ (bright) than the moon.A. brightB. brighterC. brightest答案：B。
比较级和最高级练习题及答案
比较级和最高级练习题及答案介绍：本篇文章为读者提供一些关于比较级和最高级的练习题及其答案。
通过这些练习题，读者能够更好地理解和掌握比较级和最高级的用法，并且提高自己的英语写作和表达能力。
题目一：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级练习题一：1. 将形容词 good 和 bad 的比较级和最高级填入下面的句子中。
- The weather today is _____ than yesterday.- This is the _____ movie I have ever seen.2. 将副词 fast 和 slowly 的比较级和最高级填入下面的句子中。
- Tom runs _____ than Jack.- She sings the _____ in our school choir.答案一：1. better, worst2. faster, best题目二：句子的比较级和最高级转换练习题二：将下列句子中的形容词变为比较级或最高级。
1. The girl is beautiful.2. This book is interesting.3. The car is expensive.4. The movie was boring.答案二：1. The girl is more beautiful.2. This book is more interesting.3. The car is more expensive.4. The movie was the most boring.题目三：选择合适的比较级和最高级形式练习题三：选择适当的比较级和最高级形式填入下列句子中。
1. I think math is _____ (difficult) than English.2. This is the _____ (big) library in our city.3. She is _____ (tall) than her sister.答案三：1. more difficult2. biggest3. taller题目四：确保句子的完整性练习题四：将下列句子补充完整。
形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案)
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法※当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级※当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-stlarge—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-estbusy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-esthot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或mostdelicious—more delicious—most deliciousbeautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful6. 不规则变化good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worstmany(much)-more-most little-less-leastold-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)形容词比较级练习题一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long _____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ______ _______heavy______ ______ slow _______ _______ few______ _______ brightly______ ______ badly _______ _______ far______ _______quickly ______ ______ happy_______ _______ unhappy______ ________二、用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (yo ung) child.5. Dick sings _____ (well), and she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well)in her class.三、翻译句子：1．这个箱子比另一个重。
练习题形容词和副词的比较级和最高级练习及
练习题形容词和副词的比较级和最高级练习及答案练习题形容词和副词的比较级和最高级练习及答案一、单项选择题1. My sister is ________ than me.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest2. Tom is ________ than Jerry.A. funnyB. funnierC. the funniest3. The blue dress is ________ the red dress.A. more expensiveB. expensiveC. most expensive4. Susan sings ________ in the choir.A. beautifulB. more beautifullyC. beautifully5. My car is ________ than yours.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastest6. Lily writes ________ in the class.A. neatB. neaterC. the neatest7. This book is ________ interesting than the previous one.A. muchB. manyC. most8. It is ________ to go by bus than by train.A. convenientB. more convenientlyC. conveniently9. She gets up ________ in summer.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest10. The ________ dog in the park is very playful.A. smallB. smallerC. smallest二、填空题1. The cat runs ________ (fast) than the dog.2. Julia is ________ (good) at math than Jim.3. This is the ________ (expensive) smartphone in the store.4. Jack speaks English ________ (fluently) than his brother.5. My mother cooks ________ (delicious) meals than my father.6. The sun rises ________ (early) in summer than in winter.7. Can you swim ________ (far) than your friend?8. The box is ________ (heavy) than the bag.9. The movie is ________ (interesting) than the book.10. Sarah is ________ (beautiful) than her sister.三、改正句子中的错误1. This car is more cheaper than that one.2. He writes good as his classmates.3. The red flower is most beautiful than the purple one.4. Jack is lazyer than his brother.5. I can jump highest in my class.四、阅读理解A. 选择合适的形容词或副词填空。
形容词和副词的比较级与最高级练习
形容词和副词的比较级与最高级练习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是英语学习中的重要部分。
它们用于描述事物的程度、性质或状态。
本文将通过一系列练习，帮助读者更好地理解和运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
一、形容词的比较级练习1. 请用形容词的比较级填空：a. This book is ______ (interesting) than that one.b. She is ______ (tall) than her sister.c. The weather today is ______ (good) than yesterday.2. 请根据括号内的提示，写出下列形容词的比较级：a. fast: He runs ______ (fast) than anyone else in the team.b. beautiful: The sunset yesterday was ______ (beautiful) than ever before.c. old: My grandfather is ______ (old) person I know.二、副词的比较级练习1. 请用副词的比较级填空：a. She sings ______ (well) than her sister.b. He speaks English ______ (fluently) than his classmates.c. We need to work ______ (hard) if we want to achieve our goals.2. 请根据括号内的提示，写出下列副词的比较级：a. slowly: The tortoise moves ______ (slowly) than the hare.b. well: He plays the piano ______ (well) than any other student in the school.c. often: They go to the cinema ______ (often) than we do.三、形容词和副词的最高级练习1. 请根据括号内的提示，写出下列形容词和副词的最高级：a. good: She is the ______ (good) student in the class.b. quickly: He solved the math problem ______ (quickly) of all.c. bad: This is the ______ (bad) decision they have ever made.2. 请用形容词和副词的最高级填空：a. This is the ______ (interesting) book I've ever read.b. She dances ______ (graceful) of all the girls.c. He speaks English ______ (fluently) in our group.通过以上练习，我们可以更好地掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解+练习
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词：修饰名词, 说明事物或人的性质或特征，可翻译为“....的”副词：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词，可翻译为“....地”考点1:形容词副词的基本句型(1) 原级的用法考点2:形容词副词的比较级最高级形容词等级口诀比较级要变化,一般词尾加-er,词尾若有哑音就可以直接加r一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写。
辅音字母后有y,把y改成i 最高级加-est,莫忘前面加the。
形容词若是多音节,记得前面加more/mostThe weather in Guangzhou is hotter than that in Beijing.1.The weather in Guangdong is hotter than ________ in Beijing.2.The buildings of Beijing are higher than ________ of Zhongshan.练习：1.Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much2. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot3.-Now the air in our city is ________ than it used to be. -I agree. I think something must be done to stop it.A.very goodB.rather badC. much betterD.even worse4.Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most6.Of the two cups, he bought____.A. the smallerB. the smallestC. smallD. smaller7.The ______ kids learn to depend on themselves, the ______ it is for their futureA.early; goodB.early; betterC.earlier;betterD.earlier;good8.___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more9. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least10. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder11._______ bag looks much better than _______A.Your; mineB.Your; myC.Yours; mineD.Yours; my12. ---Both of the skirts are in style this year. ---But I think this one is _____.A. popularB. much popularC. more popularD. the most popular13.-______ plastic bags we use, ______ it will be to the environment. -I agree ______ you.A.The less; the better; withB.The fewer; the better; withC.The less; the worst; toD.The fewer; the worse; to14.-Do you think children should get a child ticket according to their height or their age?-______. After all, children today are much taller than children in the past.A.Yes, I doB.No, I don'tC.Their height, of courseD.Their age, of course考点3：最高级的用法(三者或以上的比较或选择)注意:(1) 形容词最高级前有物主代词修饰时不用the: He is my best friend.(2) 最高级与比较级的转换:Shanghai is the largest city in China.＝Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. (上海属于中国)区别:Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan. (上海不属于日本)1.___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers2.-Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs?-Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a _____ voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most作业：1.The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once ________.A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high2.Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far3.Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest4.English is one of____ spoken in the world.A.the important languagesB.the most important languagesC.most important languageD.the most important language5.Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities6. We are happy to see our city is developing____these years than before.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. very quicklyD. the most quickly7. -It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!-Yes, I hope to plant trees.____trees,____air pollution.A.The more; the fewerB. The less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less8. The safety of food has become one of the____problems in our daily life.A. more expensiveB. more importantC. most expensiveD. most important9. -Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs? -Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a____voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most10. There will be____jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A. manyB. moreC. fewerD. less11.We must eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy every day.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.few真题练习：1. Peter is 15 year old. He is ___ than his father. (2016北京)A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest2. -Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did youdo that?-I tried many ways over and over again. _______ ,I made it. (2016东营)A. NextB. ThenC. FinallyD. Suddenly3. Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16. But the tickets for the first dayhave ______ sold out.A. everB. justC. neverD. already4. -Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.-Great! No one speaks English _______ her. (2016咸宁)A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than5. -Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)? (2016东营)-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A. badB. much worseC. worstD. the worst6. -I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups. -I quite agree. Sometimes it's even ________ than grades.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important7. -His handwriting is very careful.-Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as______ as him. (2016铜仁)A. careB. carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully8. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can. say this one is . (2016河南)A. goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best9. -Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world?-Yes, it's bigger than ______ city in China. (2016龙东)A.the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any otherD. the biggest city; any other10. I hope my school life of senior high will be ________ than that of junior high. (2016长春)A. more excitingB. very excitingC. as exciting asD. the most exciting11. In order to pass the exam, You need to work much ________now.(2016济宁)A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly12. He won in the story competition and his parents were very . (2016江西)A. smartB. proudC. sorryD. upset13. I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it . (2016江西)A. worseB. badlyC. betterD. worst14. -Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?-Yes, I'm always _____ by these people's great brainpower. (2016连云港)A. tiredB. amazedC. boredD. satisfied15. -Home is place wherever you go.-East or west, home is the best. (2016宜昌)A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest16. My father caught a big fish this morning, but I caught a ______ one. I feel great!(2016绵阳)A. smallerB. biggestC. biggerD. big17. -Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival? (2016宜昌)-Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. especiallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly18. It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn't want to wake up hergrandma. (2016重庆)A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily19. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the childrenplaying with matches. , no onewas hurt. (2016南京)A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EasilyD. Sadly20. My sister is still very with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. (2016南京)A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry21. The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both. (2016青岛)A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as22. -Lily has two sisters, doesn't she? (2016咸宁)-Yes. She's taller and older than her two sisters, but she's not _____ one of the three.A. the tallestB. youngestC. shortestD. the cleverest23. -Many boy students think science is _______ English. -I agree. I'm weak in English. (2016西宁)A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than24. The soup tastes ________ because it's too salty. I put salt into it too _______ in ahurry. (2016西宁)A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefullyC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; carelessly25. This temple is one of ________buildings in the town. We must take action toprotect it. (2016上海)A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest26. The manager sounded________ on the phone. He offered to show us around thecompany. (2016上海)A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously27. - Playing video games is a waste of time . -I agree . There are meaningful things to do .A. the mostB. the leastC. moreD. less28. A journey by train is than by plane. (2016天津)A. more relaxingB. relaxingC. most relaxingD. the most relaxing29. Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt . (2016天津)A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. badly30. -I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. (2016咸宁)-But it's ______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A.helpfulB. harmfulC. painfulD. careful。
形容词副词的比较级最高级_用法及练习题
形容词副词的比较级最高级——用法及练习题一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est；（1）单音节词如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest（2）双音节词如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st；如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest！3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the，副词最高级前可不用。
>例句：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.（2）形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法及练习题(人教版)
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。
wide (原级) wider (比较级) widest (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
clever(原级) cleverer(比较级) cleverest(最高级)4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形) happier (比较级) happiest (最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。
big (原级) bigger (比较级) biggest (最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级) difficult (原级)more beautiful (比较级) more difficult (比较级)most beautiful (最高级) most difficult (最高级)不规则变化原级good many\much bad\ill littlefardeeptall比较级bettermoreworselessfarther(further)deepertaller最高级bestmostworstleastfarthest(furthest)deepesttallest形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。
形容词副词的比较级最高级以及练习题
形容词副词的比较级最高级以及练习题(总9页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--形容词比较级（一）英语形容词、副词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。
形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。
1、规则变化1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）【例】原级比较级最高级great greater greatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）【例】wide wider widest3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）【例】big bigger biggesthot hotter hottestred redder reddest4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。
以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。
以-e 结尾的词只加-r和-st。
【例】clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowestable abler ablest（不常用）easy easier easiest5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。
【例】careful more careful most carefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious2、不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest（距离）（程度）注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。
比较级最高级用法及练习题
比较级最高级用法及练习题一.形容词或副词比较级最高级变化规则1.单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest 2.以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest 3.以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改y为i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest 4.形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-esthot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest fat-fatter-fattest5.多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most delicious—more delicious—most deliciousbeautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful6.不规则变化good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worst形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式:一. 词形变换。
比较级最高级large _________________ ___________________ fast _________________ ___________________ easy _________________ ___________________ 比较级最高级wet _________________ ___________________ good ____________________________________ important _________________ ___________________ - 2 -well __________________ ___________________ bad ____________________________________ many _________________ ___________________ little_________________ ___________________ far ____________________________________ strong _________________ ___________________ patient _________________ ___________________ safe ____________________________________ expensive _________________ ___________________二. 选择填空。