七年级英语学习题集及解析
七年级上册
Unit 1 My name’s Gina
1. What’s that? It’s _____cap.
A.orange
B.an orange
C.a orange
2. ______ a list of the boy’s names and the girl’s names.
A.Take
B.Make
C.Writes
D.Do
3. -Thank you very much. -_________________.
A.No thanks.
B.Thank you.
C.Not at all
D.That’s right.
4. I’m _______now.
A.at the school
B.at school
C.in the school
D.good
5. I am _____ Number 1 in Row 2.
A.in
B.at
C.×
D.on
6. His English is _____.
A.well
B.ok
C.good
D.fine
7. Please listen and ________ the nice pictures.
A.numbers
B.meets
C.look
D.number
8. 让我们结对问和答
L et’s _____ and _______ in ________.
解析:
Not at all不用谢,一点也不,根本不
That”s right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语，意思是“对”，“正确”。如：What”s four and six? 4加6等于几？It”s ten.是10。That’s right. 对了.
at school 是在学校学习at the school 是在学校，但并不一定是学习如果开家长会，家长就是at the school 再跟你举个例子in hospital 生病住院in the hospital 在医院，可能是上班，可能是探望病人
His English is _____. A.well B.ok C.good D.fine
因为His English是名词要用形容词修饰而good是形容词well是副词应该修饰动词
结对问和答ank and answer in party.
Unit 2 Is this your pecil?
1.–Hello! Are you Amy? -_________.
A. Yes,I’m
B.No,I’m
C.No,I’m not
2. Jim and I are good friends.
3. There is _____ basketball here. Do you like playing _______baseball?
A. a;a B .a;/ C. the;the D. a;the
4. –What’s that? -It’s ____ “X”.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
5. Can you guess ______ ?
A. What is it
B. what it is
C. what is
D. this is what
6. ____________are good friends.
A. You,I and he
B. He,you and I
C. I,you and he
D. You,he and I
解析:
eraser [?'re?z?] n. 橡皮；擦除器；[计] 清除器
pencil case笔盒,铅笔盒,文具盒
that sounds good那听起来不错；那听起来很好
that sounds great很好；那听起来棒极了
两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时，排列顺序为：单数人称二、三、一，复数人称一、二、三。例如：
You ,she and I are good friends.我，你和她都是好朋友。
We,you and they all like music.我们，你们和他们都喜欢音乐。
当I与其他词语一起并列作主语时，I要放在后面，但承认错误时，I要放在前面。例如：She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一个学校。
I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了错误。
Unit 3 This is my sister
1. Good morning,_______!
A. Class
B. student
C. everyone
D. boy and girl
2. Can I ______ your picture – book?
A. look at
B. look after
C. see
D. look
3. 你能画一张安娜的全家福吗?
Can you draw a picture of Anna’s family?
4. 那串钥匙是珍妮的吗?
Is that set of keys Jane’s ?
5. Is the boy ____ red you?
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. with
解析:
good morning class 同学们早上好；早上好大家
wife 复数wives child 复数children watch 复数watches in red 穿红衣
Unit 4 Where’s my backpack?
1. Who’s the woman ____ the hat ?
A. in
B. on
C. to
D. under
2. “Are these boys your friends ?” ”_____”
A. Yes, they are
B. They are
C. they aren’t
D.Yes,they’re
3. Can you ____ your photo _____ us?
A. take,to
B. bring,to
C. need,to
D. take,for
4. Do you know the _____ between them?
A. difference
B. different
C. difficult
D. difficulty
5. There __ a clock and some pictures one the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
6. It ___ ___ a hat.
A. look like
B. look
C. looks like
D. look after
解析:
肯定回答不能用缩写形式Y es, they’re 错误
take:拿走，从某地带走bring:带来，从某地带来
fall behind others 落在别人的后面(I don’t want to fall behind others.)
next to prep. 紧邻;在…近旁;仅次于;紧接(My best friends sits next to me. ) drawer [dr?:(r)] n.抽屉
video cassette英[vidi?u k??set] 录像带
different [d?fr?nt] adj. 不同的;各式各样的;个别的;不平常
difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差别，差异;[数]差数，差额;意见分歧;特色
There is a clock and some pictures.
英语中的就近原则，就是be动词的形式要根据离它最近的名词的单复数来确定。look like：看上去像，其中like是介词，后面要跟名词。
dresser ['dres?(r)] n.化妆台;（剧组的）服装员
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
1. Sam doesn’t like reading ____ watching TV.
A. and
B. or
C. but
2. ____ your father _____ a note book?
A. Do;have
B. Does;has
C. Dose;have
3. His brother and sister___ a motor bike.
A. has
B. have
C. do
4. Does she have a tennis racket?
A. Yes,she has.
B. No,she hasn’t
C. Yes, she does
D. No,she does.
5. Who ___ 20 uan now? I do.
A. have
B. has
C. do have
D. is have
6. Can you ___ it ____ English?
A. speak, in
B. say, in
C. talk, with
D. tell,with
7. Let’s ____ the map on the wall.
A. look at
B. see
C. watch
D. look
8. I can ____ many things on the table
A. look at
B. see
C. watch
D. look
9. Let’s play ____ basketball. I don’t like playing _____ violin at home.
A. the, the
B. the, ×
C. ×, the
D. ×,×
解析:
进行体育运动play sports
玩电脑游戏play computer games
boring=not interesting
or可用于否定句中代替and。
有助动词does 的时候，所有动词都需要变成原型。
and 连接两个并列的主语,谓语动词用复数形式。
大多数英国人有三个名字,第一个,中间一个,家姓.家姓放在最后一个,中间名字一般不用,人们不在第一名字前加Mr. Mrs Miss,通常加在家姓前.
racket 多指空心（网状）的球拍，如网球拍（tennis racket）羽毛球拍（badminton racket）...... bat多指实心球拍，如乒乓球拍（ping-pong bat) 棒球棒（baseball bat）......
a pair of tennis rackets 一副网球拍
Two pairs of tennis rackets 两画网球拍
一般现在时，who开头用单数Who has a pet?
tell talk say speak的区别
speak讲语言speak to sb about sth
tell告诉tell sb sth/tell sth to sb
say说say sth to sb
talk交谈,聊天talk to sb/talk sb about sth
say ,speak talk 和tell辨析。
▲say一般作及物动词用，着重说话的内容，它的宾语可以是名词，代词或宾语从句。
He can say his name. 他会说他的名字。
Please say it in English. 请用英语用。
She`s saying ,Don`t draw on the wall.她在说“别在墙上画”。
▲speak强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容。作及物动词时，常以某种语言作宾语。作不及物动词时，常见的搭配形式有：speak of something/somebody谈到某事（某人）speak to sb 跟某人讲话，此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。
Can you speak Japanese? 你会说日语吗？
She is speaking to her teacher. 她正在跟她的老师说话。
He spoke at the meeting yesterday. 他昨天在会上讲了话。
▲talk 一般为不及物动词，意思是“交谈，谈话，着重强调两具之间的相互说话。
She is talking with Lucy in English. 她正在和露茜用英语交谈。
What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么？
The teacher is talking to him. 老师正在和他谈话。
▲tell常作及物动词，意为“讲述，告诉，动词常跟双宾语。
tell sb sth＝tell sth to sb告诉某人某事。
He is telling the children a story. 他正在给孩子们讲一个故事。
Did you tell her the news?＝Did you tell the news to her? 你把这个消息告诉她了吗？
look see watch的区别
▲look指集中注意力地看，是有意的，强调“看”的动作。单独使用时，用来引起对方的注意；如果跟宾语，要和at连用。例如：
Look! T om is over there.看！汤姆在那儿。
Look at the blackboard, please.请看黑板。
▲see强调“看”的结果，意为“看见、看到”。例如：
How many birds can you see in the tree?你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿？
▲watch强调“专注地看”，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等。例如：
Do you watch TV at night?你晚上看电视吗？
play 球类,piay 乐器有什么区别
球类前不用加the，乐器前要加the
如play football，play the piano（chess等棋类算做球类）
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
1. My friends likes _____ and ______ very much
A. vegetable; fruits
B. vegetables; fruit
C. vegetable; fruit
D. vegetables; fruits
解析:
fruit 表示总称时是不可数名词，表类别是可数；vegetables 可数
Unit 7 How much are those pants?
1. We have very nice skirts ___ yellow, do you like them?
A. on
B. in
C. for
D. of
2. Please come and look at the nice flowers!(改写句子，句意不变)
＝Please come and have a look at the nice flowers!
解析:
一条褐色的短裤 a pair of brown shorts.
我们的衣服质优价廉We have nice clothes at good/great prices.
任何人都能买的起Anybody can afford our prices.
热卖中的红色毛衣只有$20 The red sweaters are on sale for $20 only.
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
解析:
基数词：
one(1), two(2), three(3), four(4), five(5), six(6), seven(7), eight(8), nine(9), ten(10), eleven(11), twelve(12), thirteen(13), fourteen(14), fifteen(15), sixteen(16), seventeen(17), eighteen(18), nineteen(19), twenty(20), thirty(30), forty(40), fifty(50), sixty(60), seventy(70), eighty(80), ninety(90), a hundred(100)
序数词：
first(第1), second(第2), third(第3), fourth (第4), fifth(第5), sixth(第6), seventh(第7), eighth(第8), ninth(第9), tenth(第10), eleventh(第11),twelfth(第12), thirteenth(第13), fourteenth(第14), fifteenth(第15), sixteenth(第16), seventeenth(第17), eighteenth(第18), nineteenth(第19), twentieth(第20), twenty-first(第21) ,twenty-second(第22), thirtieth(第30), thirty-first(第31), fortieth(第40), fiftieth(第50), sixtieth(第60), seventieth(第70), eightieth(第80), ninetieth(第90)。
一到十二月分别是：
一月：January 二月：February 三月：March
四月：April 五月：May 六月：June
七月：July 八月：August 九月：September
十月：October 十一月：November 十二月：December
星期一到星期日
星期日Sunday
星期一Monday
星期二Tuesday
星期三Wednesday
星期四Thursday
星期五Friday
星期六Saturday
in on at 时间用法:at表示时间的一点；in表示”一段时间”；on表示特殊日子。
in表示”一段时间: in the morning in the afternoon in the evening
on表示特殊日子on October 2nd on Monday
at表示时间的一点：at 9:00 in the morning
2014年新目标七年级英语暑假作业(四)
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高考英语单选易错题汇编及答案全部详解
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