黑龙江省牡丹江第一高中2020届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
牡丹江市第一高级中学2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷共150分第I卷第一部分听力题：（共两节20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C, 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the woman probably want the car to be repaired?A. At seven o’clock.B. At eight o’clock.C. At eleven o’clock.2. What does the woman want for her birthday?A. A pair of shoes.B. An electronic dictionary.C. Some flowers.3. What are they going to do?A. Buy some food.B. Wait for a taxi.C. Take a train.4. What is the woman doing now?A. Teaching at school.B. Working as a housewife.C. Working as a lawyer.5. When will the man check in?A. On Saturday.B. On Thursday.C. On Tuesday.第二节：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How much should the man pay?A. $50B. $75C. $75.057. What does the woman do in the end?A. She charged the man a little less.B. She asked the man to pay her later.C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman usually have for lunch?A. A cup of coffee and some bread.B. A cup of tea and a sandwich.C. Some bread and a glass of milk.9. Why doesn’t the woman want to eat anything for dinner sometimes?A. She has a bad headache.B. She doesn’t have enough time.C. She is too tired.10. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Have a good rest.B. Take some medicine.C. See a doctor.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How does the woman suggest the man go to the Statue of Liberty?A. By boat.B. By bus.C. On foot.12. Which place does the woman suggest the man visit the next day?A. Times Square.B. Empire State Building.C. Central Park.13. Where does the man ask to go at last?A. To shops.B. To concerts.C. To museums. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How much is the part time job’s salary on average?A. 50 to 150 Euros per week.B. 9.30 to 11.40 Euros per hour.C. 9.40 to 11.30 Euros per hour.15. What is the basis for application of such scholarship?A. Academic merit and family income.B. Grades and personal income.C. Teacher recommendation and family income.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The part time jobs are offered three times per academic year.B. The part time jobs are from 50 to 150 working hours on the average.C. The woman has got the part time job on the campus.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where were the two businessmen invited?A. To a business party.B. To a college.C. To a professor’s home.18. Why was one of the businessmen worried?A. The food will not agree with him.B. He might do something stupid.C. He knew very little about drinks.19. What happened to one of the businessmen by the end of the evening?A. He became uncomfortable.B. He made a fool of himself.C. He ate too much.20. Which was TRUE about the two men?A. One was smart, and the other was silly.B. Both of them were very careless.C. Neither of them was well educated.第二部分（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AI recently turned fifty, which is young for a tree, midlife for an elephant, and ancient for asportsman. Fifty is a nice number for the states in the US or for a national speed limit but it isnot a number that I was prepared to have hung on me. Fifty is supposed to be my father’but now I am stuck with this number and everything it means.A few days ago, a friend tried to cheer me up by saying, “Fifty is what forty used to be.had made an inspirational point. Am I over the hill? People keep telling me that the hill hasbeen moved, and I keep telling them that the high-jump bar has dropped from the six feet I onceeasily cleared to the four feet that is impossible for me now.“You are not getting older, you are getting better.” says Dr. Joyce Brothers. This, however is the kind of doctor who inspires a second opinion.And so，as I approach the day when I cannot even jump over the tennis net, I am moved toshare some thoughts on aging with you. I am moved to show how aging feels to me physicallyand mentally. Getting older, of course, is obviously a better change than the one that brings youeulogies(悼词). In fact, a poet named Robert Browning considered it the best change of all:Grow old along with me!The best is yet to be.Whether or not Browning was right, most of my first fifty years have been golden ones, so Iwill settle for what is ahead being as good as what has gone by. I find myself moving towardwhat is ahead with a curious blend (混合) of both fighting and accepting my aging, hoping thatthe philosopher (哲学家) was right when he said. “Old is always fifteen years from now.”21. The author seems to tell us in Paragraph I that ______.A. time alone will tellB. time goes by quicklyC. time will show what is rightD. time makes one forget the past22. When the author turned fifty, people around him ______.A. tried to comfort himB. got inspiration from himC. were friendlier with himD. found him more talkative23. The author considers his fifty years of life______.A. peacefulB. ordinaryC. satisfactoryD. regretful24. We can infer from the passage that ______.A. the old should lead a simple lifeB. the old should face the fact of agingC. the old should take more exerciseD. the old should fill themselves with curiosityBAll Summer Camp ProgramsLlandovery, Wales, UKLanguage and Music for Life(LMFL)—Founded in1997, Language and Music for Life offers unique 2-week summer music and language courses. LMFL provides quality one-to-one training in a wide rangeof instruments & voice tuition to highly-motivated musicians of all ages.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks with Musical Masterclasses: Composition, Violin, Piano, Recorder, Guitar, Classical Singing...Saint-Raphael, FranceFrance Language & Culture (FLC)—Experience afun, educational language holiday for all the family thissummer! FLC is the most family-friendly language schoolproviding French summer classes for teens & young children.Study programs & classes include: 1-4Week Sessions ? Children’s Summer Camps for ages 4-12 ? Courses for teenagers ages 13-17, with homestay accommodation by French host families.Quebec City, Quebec, CanadaEdu-Inter Summer Language School (EI)—EI offerssummer French programs for children & teenagers (ages 10-17) and adults (16+). Quebec City is the only major city in Canada that offers a 100% French-speaking environment, making it the ideal location for learning and practicing French.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks’ Summer French Programs: For Children & Teenagers (ages 10-17) ? French & Cooking ? French & Dance ? French & Horse Riding ? French & Music...Cambridge, England, UKReach Cambridge-Academic Camps(RC)—RC offers UK &international high school students the opportunity to gain an invaluableacademic experience through a summer course in one of the top educational facilities in the world. We provide unique and academic programs for students ages14-18.Study programs & classes include: 2 & 3-week Summer Camps ? Chemistry & Medical Sciences ? Computer Science & Math ? Economics ? ESL ? History & Politics ? Law...25. Why is Quebec the ideal location for learning and practicing French?A. It offers summer French programs.B. It is the only major city in Canada.C. It has a Summer French Language School.D. It has a 100% French-speaking environment.26. If a boy is 18 and loves computer science, which summer camp suits him best?A. LMFL.B. FLC. C. EI.D. RC.27. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. RC helps kids improve their horse-riding skillsB. kids can enjoy one-to-one training at LMFLC. kids can stay at French host families at EID. FLC was founded in 1997 in FranceCNot all vegetables need lots of sunshine. Mark Hoffman and his wife, Guia, own a bed-and-breakfast guesthouse in rural Kempton, Illinois. They often serve their guests fresh vegetables from the garden.The Hoffmans have been growing food and flowers for twenty-five years. For almost tenof those years, Mr. Hoffman has been experimenting and working with shade plantings. He says visitors to his website——often ask how to plant in shade spaces. He said, “The bottom line here is that most plants will produce more in full sun. But if you do not havefull sun, there are other options.”For example, he grows tomatoes near oak trees. Oak trees can produce a lot of shade. But Mr. Hoffman says his tomato plants grow as long as they get five hours a day of direct sunshine, especially morning sun. Not only does this go against the traditional advice that tomatoes need six, eight, even twelve hours a day of full sun, it also shows how plants and tree roots can share nutrients and water. Mr. Hoffman also plants asparagus around a tree at its drip line, the area below the outer limit of the branches. So when it rains, all the rain drips down right on the asparagus.The Hoffmans’website includes a list of vegetables, flowers and herbs that have produced acceptably for them in partial shade. Mr. Hoffman says plants with wider leaves seem to do better in shady environments. He also found that his potatoes did better in partial shade than in full sun.Moving them out of the sun helps control an insect problem with leaf hoppers. Mr. Hoffman does not use pesticides (农药). Instead, he plants the potatoes at the drip line, especially on the east side of the tree. The potatoes get morning sun, but they are shaded during the hottest part of the day. Leaf hoppers dislike shade, and the hottest part of the day is when they do the worst of their damage.Time of day, brightness of the sun, shadows from trees, walls and buildings, these all influence how much sunlight falls or does not fall on plants. And extension agent Curtis Swift at Colorado State University says people interested in shade planting should also remember something else. The term “shade” can describe different amounts of darkness. He says it can even mean different things in different parts of the world.28. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A. To show vegetables can be planted in the shade.B. To recommend an approach to managing a website.C. To present a kind of eco-friendly lifestyle.D. To introduce Mark Hoffman and his family.29. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Food and flowers produce more in the shade.B. Food growing in the shade contains more nutrients.C. Sun can affect the production of some plants.D. Food growing in the shade is the best choice for most plants.30. By using asparagus as an example, the author wants to explain that______.A. asparagus prefers to grow in the shadeB. how plants and tree roots share waterC. vegetables grow better in partial shadeD. how leaves gain sunshine under the tree______.31.The underlined words “leaf hoppers” in Para five may be a kind ofA. plansB. pesticidesC. insectsD. potatoesDIt is always the same minority of top pupils, usually sitting in the front, who raise their hands to answer questions, while the majority switch off. This deep-seated classroom habit is widening the achievement gap in our schools, according to the education expert Dylan William.Some sort of randomization process is required, William long ago decided, and his unusual（棒棒糖）sticks, the teacher then pullingsolution is to write the pupil’s names down on lollipopthem at random from a pot. No one can hide---everyone is potentially in the firing line.Over the course of one summer term, he put the idea into practice on a mixed-ability classof 12- to 13-year-olds at a school in Borehamwood. The aim was to involve every pupil in thelesson.A further innovation---small, hand-held whiteboards for each student---came as a directresult of an unforeseen problem with the lollipop sticks.Unable to show off their brilliance in the front of the class, the regular hands-up groupwere getting frustrated, and had even started to become disruptive（捣乱的）. “Thehigh-achieving girls were really struggling,” William says. “They’re used to putting their ha up only when they know the answer. The random lollipop method was putting some of the highachievers into the unaccustomed position of s ometimes not knowing the answer.”“It’s kind of embarrassing, because I’ve got this reputation for being smart,” s after she has been caught out marking her disapproval by secretly removing her lollipop stickfrom the pot. Hence the mini-whiteboard.“The idea with the mini-whiteboard is that the whole class writes their answers beforedisplaying their boards to the teacher---and each other. You can get an overall view of what thewhole class thinks,” William says.“People are always pushing new technology and expensive ways of raising students’ achievement, but the fact is that this is something that every school could do,” he say32.Why did William decide to change the classroom habit?A.To make the classes interesting.B.To mobilize the whole class.C.To pick out high achievers.D.To relieve teachers’ stress.33.What does William think of the use of lollipop sticks?A.It will be popular with high achievers.B.It is mainly intended for 12- to 13-year-olds.C.It gives everyone the chance to make their voice heard.D.It will greatly strengthen teacher-student relationships.34.Why did Emily take out her lollipop stick?A. To leave a mark on it.B. To show her smartness.C. To keep it as a souvenir.D. To avoid having her pride hurt.35.What purpose does the mini-whiteboard serve?A.To motivate students to learn better.B.To strengthen the role of lollipop sticks.C.To inspire teachers to use new tools.D.To cover students’ shyness.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江部分名校2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题精选汇编：书面表达专题(含解析)
黑龙江部分名校2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题精选汇编书面表达专题（含解析）黑龙江佳木斯市第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题VIII. 书面表达（满分25分）72. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Steve发来邮件询问你在新冠病毒疫情期间的学习情况，请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1. 简述网课情况；2. 你对网课看法；3. 你的心情。
注意:1 .词数100字左右。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：新冠病毒Covid-19，疫情epidemicDear Steve,___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua 【答案】Dear Steve,Glad to hear from you. You asked about how I studied during the Covid-19 outbreak. Now I'm writing to tell you something about it.To help control the disease spread, our school conducted online courses, which was a better option then. We strictly followed the given schedule and maintain our daily study routine home. However, it still posed a challenge for us. Some teachers struggled to learn how to livestream his classes while some students lacked self-discipline without supervision. Though benefiting from it somehow, I strongly hoped I could return to school, as what I acquire there is more than knowledge.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua 【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Steve写封邮件，告知新冠病毒疫情期间的学习情况。
2020年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语试题和答案
2020年⿊龙江省牡丹江市中考英语试题和答案2020年⿊龙江省牡丹江市中考英语试卷Ⅰ. Multiple choice （本题共20分，每⼩题1分）Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1．（1分）Children，follow your heart and never let_____steal your dreams．（）A．someone B．anyone C．everyone2．（1分）As the "mother river of China"，the Yellow River is the__ of the spirit of the Chinese people．（）A．symbol B．background C．dream3．（1分）When Chen Xiarong left for Wuhan to help，her___ daughter cried and gave her a hug．（）A．6﹣year old B．6﹣year﹣oldC．6 years old4．（1分）﹣I don't know how to get to the New Mart shopping center，Dad．﹣Download（下载）Baidu Map on your phone，and you can find it_____difficulty．（）A．over B．in C．without5．（1分）﹣Mark，whose is the English paper with full marks？Do you know？﹣It_____belong to Mary．She always gets the first place in the English exams．（）A．must B．might C．can't6．（1分）You needn't take your wallet while shopping．It's_____to pay on WeChat or Alipay（⽀付宝）．（）A．convenient B．helpfulC．comfortable7．（1分）"Stall Economy" （地摊经济）has won high praise from Premier Li Keqiang because it can_____the people with more chances to work．（）A．offer B．provide C．give8．（1分）Mum，the supermarket next to our house has a big sale．We can buy some fresh fruit_____there．（）A．early B．quickly C．cheaply9．（1分）﹣Why are you late for dinner，Jim？﹣At first I wanted to take a taxi，but I_____walking here because of the heavy traffic．（）A．ended up B．took up C．gave up10．（1分）Restaurants must stop offering free plastic bags in Beijing_____customers ask for them．（）A．since B．unless C．because11．（1分）The government____a new rule to stop young people playing video games for long．Nowadays many students spend less time online．（）A．will make B．is making C．has made 12．（1分）According to the new city rules，we____ to show our green health codes（健康码）when we go to public places．（）A．ask B．are asked C．were asked 13．（1分）﹣The talent show Youth With You （青春有你）is becoming hotter and hotter online．﹣Exactly．Half of our class _____interested in it recently．（）A．is B．are C．was14．（1分）﹣Who went to the graduation party last night，Mary？﹣Almost everyone did．____lots ofstudents____Ms．Wang appeared at the party．（）A．Not only；but also B．Neither；norC．Either；or15．（1分）﹣Do you know the last Beidou satellite was launched （发射）successfully yesterday？﹣_____good news! All the people are proud of the achievements China has made．（）A．What B．What a C．How16．（1分）﹣Mum，can you tell me____I can wear the face mask （⼝罩）？﹣Cover your face and nose with it and make sure there's no space between them．（）A．when B．how C．where17．（1分）Parasite《寄⽣⾍》became the first non﹣English best movie ____has won Oscars in history．（）A．that B．which C．who18．（1分）If we continue to pull together，we are going to win the game．The underlined phrase means_______．（）A．put something togetherB．succeed in doing sthC．work hard together19．（1分）Linda takes after her father．They are both outgoing．The underlined phrase means____．（）A．follows sb．quickly B．is similar toC．looks like20．（1分）﹣Where shall we go for vacation，Daddy？﹣_______．I know you are good at making traveling plans．（）A．It's not a big deal B．Don't worryC．It's up to youII. Communication （本题共15分，A题每⼩题5分，B题每⼩题5分）（A）Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choiceshould be used only once.21．（5分）A．Anything else？B．An apple pie，please．C．For here or to go？D．Let me repeat your order．E．May I have a doggy bag？F．What can I do for you？G．I'd like a chocolate sundae （圣代）．A：Welcome to our restaurant．（1）B：I'd like two chicken hamburgers．A：（2）B：For here．Do you have any specials for dessert today？A：Yes．We have apple pies and sundaes．What would you like？B：（3）A：What drinks do you want？B：Two cokes．A：OK．（4）Two chicken hamburgers，a chocolate sundae and two cokes．The total is 36 dollars．B：Here's the money．（5）I want to take one hamburger and one coke away for my sister．A：No problem．I'll do it for you．Enjoy your meal．（B）Completethedialoguewithpropersentences．22．（10分）A：Hi，Mary．The final exam has ended．We cando something relaxing for fun．Why not go to the movies together？B：（1）．I haven' seen a movie since two months ago．A：（2）？B：Comedies．But there aren't any wonderful comedies on recently I hear that Nezha is very hot．A：I know this movie．It has a score of 8.8 points on Douban．My sister has watched it．B：（3）？A：She loves it．The film has a moving story and wonderful special effects．It's worth watching．B：Great! Let's watch it now．But （4）？A：We can get the tickets on Meituan．It has the cheapest tickets．B：（5）？A：Let me check it．19 yuan each．B：OK．Let's book the tickets right now．III．Clozetest(本题共15分，每⼩题15分)23．（15分）Sometimes I doubt the love between my parents．They don't（1）in the romantic （浪漫的）ways that I read in books．In their opinion，"I love you" is too luxurious （奢侈的）for them to say．Sending flowers to each other is even more （2）．And my father is really a man（3）has abad temper （脾⽓）．One day，while my mother was sewing （缝）a quilt，I asked her，"Is there love between you and Dad？" My mother stopped her（4）and raised her head with surprise．She looked at me （5）．I thought I had hurt her．After a while，she said，"Look at this thread （线）．Sometimes it appears，（6）most of it disappears in the quilt It makes the quit strong and warm．If life is a quilt，love（7）be a thread．It can（8）be seen anywhere or anytime．Love is inside．"At that time I couldn't understand her until the next spring．My father suddenly got sick（9）．My mother had to spend a month looking after him in the hospital．（10）they were back，my mother helped him walk slowly on the county road every day．My father had never been so gentle （温柔的）．The sun gently shone（11）the leaves．All of these（12）the most beautiful picture in the world．The doctor said my father（13）well in two months．But after two months he still couldn't walk by himself．Wewere（14）him．But he told me that he just liked walking with my mother．Reading his eyes，I know he loves my mother deeply．Once I thought love meant flowers and gits．From this（15），I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life．It makes life strong and warm．Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read．（1）A．perform B．act C．share（2）A．necessary B．important C．impossible （3）A．who B．whom C．which（4）A．business B．work C．study（5）A．in silence B．in agreement C．in excitement （6）A．and B．or C．but（7）A．can B．need C．should（8）A．always B．usually C．hardly（9）A．easily B．seriously C．clearly（10）A．After B．Before C．White（11）A．over B．across C．through （12）A．used up B．made up C．showed up （13）A．got B．will get C．would get （14）A．worried about B．afraid of C．bored with （15）A．story B．experience C．conversation第⼆部分阅读理解（共计35分）IV.Reading comprehension （本题共35分，A. B、C题每⼩题5分，D、E题每⼩题5分）24．（5分）A．Birds are colorful and nice to look at．Some birds can even say hello to the masters．They are safe and stay in their cages，However，training a bird takes time．B．If you love to be silent，a fish is one of the best pets for you．It can add beauty to your home as well．But you must make sure fish eat the right kind of food．Cleaning their homes needs much time．C．Hamsters （仓⿏）don't need a large place to live and can be easily taken care of．You can play with them．If you touch them with your fingers，they may hurt you．D．Keeping a turtle （乌龟）as a pet is fun．Turtles are the quietest pets．If you are less than five years old，you'd better not keep turtles because they can spread salmonella （沙⽒门菌）．E．Many families keep dogs because they are smart．They can even understand what you say．They like to play with their masters．But you need to spend time walking them．F．Cats may be many children's best choice．They are beautiful and cute．However，keeping cats may cost much money because you need to buy some toys for them．Match the information according to what you read．（1）Mary likes to be quiet．She wants to keep a nice pet at home．She hopes it can decorate （装饰）her room．But she doesn't want to spend too much money on it．（2）Kim， a college student，knows little about animals．He only wants to play with the pet．But his room isn't big enough．（3）Eric likes to play with the pet．If it can follow his instructions，he must be very happy．He hopes they can be good friends．（4）Mr Brown is a businessman．He is busy with his work every day．He wants to choose a clever pet for his daughter who is only 4 years old．He doesn't care how much it costs．（5）Mrs．Miller is a housewife．She feels lonely at home．She wants a pet that can talk．She hopes it can make her life lively．But she is afraid of getting hurt．25．（5分）It was raining hard and nearing dark．I was late for an appointment （预约）in a nearby city that I know only by GPS．And now my phone has died．The usual exits （出⼝）were closed．I didn't know how to get where I was going or how to let my appointment know．I might not make it there．I stopped at a KFC in a poor part of town and walked up to a mother and her teen daughter．"I'm sorry，but is it possible for me to look up a number on your phone and then call the place and let them know I'm lost？" She handed me her phone and then told me I was lucky she had her phone，for it was getting ready to be turned off because she didn't have enough money to pay the phone bill．The young girl and the mother didn't pay me much attention when I made a call．The appointment told me how to get there by another road．Before I left，suddenly，I reached into my wallet where I don't usually have cash （现⾦）and pulled out all I had，a﹩20 bill，I gave it into the mother's hand and then turned to leave quickly．I heard her daughter calling after me，"Thanks，sir．You have no idea how you just helped us．"And yet they really helped me．Judge the following sentences true （T）or false （F）according to the passage．（1）The writer asked the mother and her daughter for help because his phone didn't work．（2）The woman said the writer was lucky because he had enough money to pay the phone bill．（3）From the passage we know the mother and her daughter were also in great need of help．（4）The writer paid the mother﹩20 as the cost of using thephone．（5）When the writer got help from others，he also passed on his kindness at the same time．26．（5分）A long time ago，there was an old man．He had two sons，Qing Shan and Hong Shan．The old man gave East Mountain to Qing Shan and West Mountain to Hong Shan．There were many trees in West Mountain．Hong Shan worked hard all day to cut down trees for firewood．Five years later，there were not many trees in the mountain，so he started to plant crops （庄稼）．Unluckily，a heavy rain washed away all the crops．He had nothing to eat and had to go to his brother in East Mountain．There were only a few trees in East Mountain at first，but Qing Shan had a plan．He first cut down the trees with poor quality and then planted some trees．He planted crops and fed cows and horses，too．Five years later，there were many trees，crops，cows，sheep and horses in the mountain．The heavy rain couldn't wash away the crops because of the trees in the mountain．Later people praised Qing Shan，saying，"As long as the green mountain are there，there is no need to worry about firewood．"Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to the passage．（1）Qing Shan and Hong Shan were given each．A．a mountainB．many cropsC．a few trees（2）Qing Shan and Hong Shan were both according to the passage．A．hard﹣workingB．intelligentC．lucky（3）Why did they have different endings when the heavy rain came？A．Qing Shan didn't cut down any trees．B．Hong Shan didn't think more about the future．C．There were more trees in East Mountain at first．（4）The underlined word "quality" means according to the passage．A．⼈品B．数量C．质量（5）The story teaches us a lesson that．A．where there is life，there is hopeB．planting trees is the most importantC．we shouldn't make changes for the future27．（10分）Do you often use plastic straws （吸管）？You probably use them to drink lots of things，such as cola or milk tea．（1）They are made in 10 minutes，used in 20 minutes and remain on the earth for over 100 years since they can't be broken down （分解）easily．But how do plastic straws get into the ocean？Through human mistakes，they are often thrown everywhere．The waste management in some areas is so poor．All gutters （排⽔沟）lead to our ocean．（2）Once a turtle was found bleeding because a 12﹣centimeter﹣long plastic straw was pushed into its nose．How terrible!（3）That is enough to circle nearly two﹣and﹣a﹣half times around our planet! If we didn't act now．there would be more plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050．Luckily，more and more people around the world have realized this problem．They begin to consider if they really need to use plastic straws when drinking drinks．So what can we do to reduce（减少）plastic pollution？（4）For example，next time if you go to a restaurant，make sure you order your drink without a straw．What if people need to use a straw？There are reusable straws that can be cleaned and reused instead．Starbucks （星巴克）has started to offer straw less lids （盖⼦）and paper straws instead of plastic straws in almost 1，000 stores in Shanghai and Shenzhen．Starbucks is not alone．（5）It is hoped that more businesses and customers will play a part in protecting our environment．Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage．Each choice should be used only once．A．Even worse，plastic straws kill ocean life．B．So plastic straws mustn't be thrown into the ocean．C．Plastic straws are small but they are a big problem．D．The simplest way is to say"No" to single﹣use plastic，like straws．E．McDonald's has also taken action to reduce the use of plastic straws．F．In fact，around 500 million plastic straws are used every dayin the US alone．28．（10分）What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves？Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner，or a car full of passengers who are reading，listening to music or even sleeping．But none of them are worried about the road ahead．Well，all of this could be the future of driving．There are several companies，including Google，working on driverless cars．So far，no Google self﹣driven cars have gotten a traffic ticket （罚单），but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them．These cars are now still in the testing stages （阶段）．But，if the tests are successful，these electric self﹣driven cars could be put into use very soon．The cars are so special that they can take the place of drivers during certain situations．They are able to park themselves，or slow down when they notice objects close by．They can also control the speed if there is danger．Scientists and engineers believe，with the help of wirelesssignals （⽆线信号），cameras and GPS，creating a safe self﹣driven car might be possible．The cause of deadly （致死的）road accidents is usually careless drivers or bad conditions．The self﹣driven car may be able to prevent these．However，some people don't like the idea．American lawyer Whit Drake does not believe these cars are safe．He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes．Complete the chart according to the passage with only one word for each blank．Self﹣driven carsThe future of driving An empty car can drive（1）on theroad．Or none of thepassengers in it are worriedabout the road ahead．The situation They are in the （2）stages．Probably theseelectric cars made by somecompanies will be usedsoon．The（3）They can park themselves，slow down and control thespeed．Different ideas about them Scientists think they can prevent road （4）．However，someone thinks they are （5）because technologies can also be mistakes．第三部分词句运⽤（共计20分）V. Vocabulary and sentence pattern （本题共20分，A、B题每⼩题1分，C题每空1分）（A）Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the Chinese meaning given. Onlyone word for each blank.29．（1分）Although my grandfather is（九⼗）years old，he is still in good health．30．（1分）We all（仰慕）those heroes who work hard to fight against the virus （病毒）．31．（1分）American eating habits are quite different from（我们的）．32．（1分）We graduate from junior high school soon，but our （友情）will continue forever．33．（1分）（不管）it's summer or winter，Mudanjiang is a good place to take a holiday．（B）Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words. 34．（5分）Since COVID﹣19 outbreak （爆发），most people in Wuhan have avoided （1）（go）out to reduce the risk of being infected （感染）．All（2）（health）people know it is very important not to go to hospitals in the city if it isn't necessary，because many infected patients are being treated there．However，a large number of local（3）（volunteer）are doing this by driving doctors and nurses to work．As these doctors and nurses are treating patients（4）（care）every day，they are in close contact （按触）with patients．If things continue like this，the risk of being infected（5）（become）higher．But many people have taken part in the activity so far．They are called "ferrymen （摆渡⼈）of hope" by the local people．（C）Transform the following sentences as required，using only one word for each blank.35．（2分）Mudanjiang used to be a small town．（改为否定句）Mudanjiang to be a small town．36．（2分）Whenever you come back to China，you'll be amazed at。
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔普高联谊校2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
齐市普高联谊校2022~2023学年上学期期末考试高三英语考生注意：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无．．．．．．．效．。
．．．．、草稿纸上作答无．．．．．．．．．．．．效．，在试题卷4. 本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AGet involved with our researchSome of our research projects depend on how generous people like you are. Whether it’s using your home PC, taking part in a medical experiment or simply volunteering your time for a study, you may be able to help some of the creative projects which make the University of Oxford a world leader in research. Watch this space for ways in which you could get involved.Seeking poor sleepers for sleeplessness researchTrouble sleeping? We are looking for poor sleepers between the ages of 18 and 65. The activity will involve spending overnights in the sleep laboratory at Oxford, testing your sleep/wake cycle, and completing the tasks on the computer. If you are interested, please contact the research team at *********************.Volunteers with lazy eye (弱视) wantedWe are looking for volunteers aged 18-45 with a history of lazy eye to take part in our brain scanning (扫描) study, You will also be asked questions about your medical history to check if you are suitable for an MRI (核磁共振) scan. Call 01865 223622 for more information.Oxford Vaccine (疫苗) GroupThe Oxford V accine Group is an independent medical experiment group. OVG works towards the goal of developing new and improved vaccines for the prevention of infection in adults and children. To get more information, please see the OVG website.Oxford experimental lab for the Social SciencesThe Oxford Internet Institute, together with the Business School, needs some people to participate in computer-based experiments involving online surfing behavior as well as something about economy and politics. We treat our subjects well, there are no special skills required and you don’t have to come to the lab in person. Contact us at *************************.uk for more information.1. How can you get more information about the project “Volunteers with lazy eye wanted”?A. By calling 01865 223622.B. By seeing the OVG website.C. By surfing the website: *********************.D. By referring to the website: *************************.uk.2. What should you do if you volunteer for sleeplessness research?①Have your brain scanned.②Finish the tasks on the computer.③Have your sleep/wake cycle tested.④Spend overnights in the sleep laboratory.⑤Answer questions about your surfing behavior.A. ③④⑤B. ②③④C. ②④⑤D. ①④⑤3. What will be involved in the project “Oxford experimental lab for the Social Sciences”?A. Medical history.B. Examining your eyes.C. Vaccines for prevention of infection.D. Finance and politics.BIt is 10 in the morning, and I am travelling by raft down the Li River. The sun is already burning hot even though it has not yet reached full strength, but a calm breeze cools my skin. So far the day is wonderful, but the purpose of my trip is not just to have fun: I am following in the footsteps of Xu Xiake (1587-1641), the famous Chinese travel writer and geographer. Though Xu was from Jiangsu, he spent more than 30 years travelling throughout the country, and greatly admired my destination today—Ox Gorge.As we flow down the river, we are surrounded by steep hills sticking up into the sky—karsts. Unique among mountains, karsts were formed over thousands of years as rain entered the acidic (酸性的) soil and melted the soft rock, leaving the harder rock behind. Guangxi is full of karsts, giving it some of the most interesting—and beautiful—scenery in the world. Xu was one of the first people to make a careful study of Guilin’s karsts and their related cave systems. He, like many people today, found them fascinating.Suddenly, our raft hits some rapids, and I find myself covered in water. I turn to my raftsman and we share a laugh. The water not only keeps us cool, but it is all part of the adventure.What made someone like Xu spend years travelling thousands of kilometres away from home? Perhaps it’s the same reason as mine: to explore the world and to discover new things. Yet, perhaps no one in China travelled farther or longer than Xu Xiakez. At least, if anyone did, they did not write about it.When our raft reaches Ox Gorge, it proves to be every bit as beautiful as I expected—a watery heaven on earth. The raft is tied up, and then I head out to explore. That afternoon, I find a cave on the river. I wade (蹚) into it and the water grows shallower, until finally I am walking on dry land. Up ahead I see a light and hear laughter echoing off the cave walls. There is a large pool of mud, and a group of young people are jumping into it and swimming around. I run and join them. Soon, like my new friends, I am covered in gray mud from head to toe. After an hour of play, I head back out of the cave and take a swim in the river to get clean. And I wonder, when Xu Xiake came here nearly five hundred years ago, did he examine the mud like a scientist? Or did he jump in? Of course he jumped in. You know he did.4. Which of the following is UNTRUE about Xu Xiake?A. He passed away in his late sixties.B. He showed so much admiration for Ox Gorge.C. He spent more than 30 years travelling throughout China.D. He was a well-known Chinese travel writer and geographer.5. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A. The author is fond of the steep hills sticking up into the sky.B. How rain entered the acidic soil and melted the soft rock.C. Karsts contribute to the fascinating scenery in Guangxi.D. The author is excited to flow down the Li River.6. Why is the raft tied up?A. Something is wrong with the raft.B. The raftsman is tired and wants to have a rest.C. The author hopes to enter the cave on the river.D. The author wants to travel around the area to learn about it.7. What is the right order of what the author does according to the last paragraph?①He walks on dry land.②He wades into the cave.③He swims in the river.④He jumps into the mud.⑤He hears laughter echoing off the cave walls.A. ①⑤③④②B. ②①⑤④③C. ③④①②⑤D. ⑤②③④①CPeople have different ways of dealing with a common cold. Some take over-the-counter (非处方的) medicines such as aspirin while others try popular home remedies (治疗) like herbal tea or chicken soup. Yet, here is the tough truth about the common cold: nothing really cures you of it.So why do people sometimes believe that their remedies work? According to James Taylor, professor at the University of Washington, colds usually go away on their own in about a week, improving a little each day after symptoms peak, so it’s easy to believe it’s medicine rather than time that deserves the credit.It still seems hard to believe that we can deal with more serious diseases yet we are powerless against something so common as a cold. Recently, scientists came closer to figuring out why. To understand it, you first need to know how antiviral (抗病毒的) drugs work. They attack the virus by attaching to and changing the surface structures of the virus. To do that, the drug must fit and lock into the virus like the right piece of a jigsaw (拼图), which means scientists have to identify the virus and build a 3D model to study its surface before they can design an antiviral drug that is effective enough.The two cold viruses that scientists had long known about were rhinovirus (鼻病毒) A and B. But they didn’t find out about the existence of a third virus, rhinovirus C until 2016. All three of them contribute to the common cold, but drugs that work well against rhinovirus A and B have little effect when used against rhinovirus C.“This explains most of the previous failures of drug trials against rhinoviruses,” study leader Professor Ann C. Palmenberg at the University of Wiscons in Madison, US, told Science Daily.Now, more than 10 years after the discovery of rhinovirus C, scientists have finally built a highly detailed 3D model of the virus, showing that the surface of the virus is, as expected, different from that of other cold viruses.With the model in hand, hopefully a real cure for a common cold is on its way. Soon, we may no longer have to waste our money on medicines that don’t really work.8. Which of the following is NOT the way people usually deal with a common cold?A. Eating chicken soup.B. Taking aspirin.C. Taking exercise.D. Drinking herbal tea.9. What are antiviral drugs supposed to do?A. To fit and lock into the cold virus.B. To exactly copy the cold viruses.C. To prevent colds from developing into serious diseases.D. To absorb different kinds of cold viruses at the same time.10. What do scientists still need to find out?A. Why drugs for treating a common cold sometimes fail.B. Why the surfaces of different viruses are different.C. How to build a detailed 3D model of rhinovirus C.D. How we can effectively fight against rhinovirus C.11. What does the author think of the usual remedies to treat a common cold?A. Effective.B. Fruitless.C. Expensive.D. Low-cost.DNEW DELHI—Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi Tuesday inspected the bridge collapse site in the western state of Gujarat, where more than 100 people were killed, officials said. Ahead of the visit, Modi chaired a high-level meeting on Monday night during which he was briefed about rescue efforts.The century-old British-era pedestrian suspension bridge (吊桥) collapsed on Sunday evening, with hundreds of people falling into Machchhu River in Morbi town, about 241 km west of the capital city, Gandhinagar. Reports said that 177 people were rescued and over 100 people were undergoing treatment at the Morbi civil hospital.Soon after the bridge visit, Modi reached the civil hospital in Morbi to meet the injured. The prime minister was seen asking the survivors about their health. According to officials, search and rescue operations, carried out by teams of the State Disaster Response Force and the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF), the Indian navy, the Indian air force and the Indian army, were called off (取消) on Monday evening and began again on Tuesday morning. Officials said Modi also met with those involved in rescue and relief operations.The local government of Gujarat has already ordered an investigation into the deadly collapse of the bridge. The bridge is a popular tourist attraction in the area. It was shut for renovation (整修) for seven months and was open for the public on Oct 26, the Gujarati New Year.Reports said that around 500 people, much beyond its capacity, were on the suspension bridge at the time when it crashed into the river.Police have arrested nine people including officials of Oreva, the company that carried out the repair work, ticketsellers and security men. However, the owners of the company have not been arrested. Oreva group is actually a Gujarat-based watchmaker company. Reports said that the watchmaker reportedly outsourced (转包) the “technical aspect of the renovation” to a smaller construction company, Devprakash Solutions.Oreva has been accused of violating multiple safety rules, leading to the huge tragedy just four days after the bridge reopened to the public. Questions have been raised over why Oreva with no experience in construction was given responsibility for maintaining a bridge.12. What did Modi first do after hearing the bridge collapse?A. He paid a visit to the bridge.B. He held and took charge of a meeting.C. He went to see the injured in the hospital.D. He met with those involved in rescue and relief operations.13. How can we evaluate the bridge before it collapsed?A. It was too old to repair well.B. It was maintained very well.C. It had a safety risk.D. It was solid enough.14. What can replace the underlined word “violating” in the last paragraph?A. Making.B. Obeying.C. Breaking.D. Replacing.15. Which can serve as the best title for the news report?A. Indian PM inspects site of deadly bridge collapseB. Police arrest security men after bridge collapseC. Modi is briefed about rescue efforts after bridge collapseD. Around 500 people are on suspension bridge when it collapses第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022-2023学年黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县一中英语高三第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Ensuring every child equal rights to education is _____the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.A．that B．what C．whether D．where2．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.A．spot B．confirmC．observe D．spread3．If the new security system ______ into effect, such accidents would never have happened.A．would be put B．were put C．should be put D．had been put4．The emoticons _____ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.A．come around B．come in handyC．come about D．come by5．— I am just wondering which team, Chicago Bulls or Washington Wizards, won the game last night?—________ I don’t really like either team.A．Don’t mention it. B．No problem.C．Who cares? D．Why bother?6．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A．had she gone B．she had goneC．has she gone D．she has gone7．As teachers we shouldn’t accept the argument given by some people _______ standardized tests restrict educators too much and take the joy out of teaching. A．where B．whatC．how D．that8．---Can those___________ at the back of the classroom hear me?---No problem.A．seat B．sitC．seated D．sat9．Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.A．had been delayed B．was delayedC．has been delayed D．will be delayed10．Frankly, I still feel confused about _________ he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time.A．what B．why C．that D．how11．— Looking back on _____ in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad.— Absolutely. So much has changed.A．how it was B．who it was C．how was it D．who was it12．—When ______ leave for Japan?—When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A．they will, will they B．will they, they willC．they will, they will D．will they, will they13．—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A．was sent B．has been sentC．had been sent D．would be sent14．______ flag-raising ceremony was held at the Golden Bauhinia Square on July 1 to celebrate ______ 17th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to China.A．A; / B．A; theC．The; the D．/; the15．Sorry I’m so late, but you cannot imagine ________ great trouble I took to find your house.A．which B．howC．what D．that16．public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users.A．To unlock B．Unlock C．Unlocked D．Unlocking17．Only when _________hard __________ make your dream come true.A．do you work; you can B．you work; you canC．do you work; can you D．you work; can you18．What a pity! ________joined in the party, I would have met my old friend．A．lf I have B．Had I C．I had D．Have I19．I was ill that day, otherwise I _______the sports meet.A．took part in B．would have taken part inC．had taken part in D．would take part in20．Every school into the competition will have a chance to win $2,000 ______ of computing equipment.A．price B．worth C．value D．cost第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末阶段考试英语试题含答案
铁人中学2020级高三学年上学期期末阶段考试英语试题试题说明:1.木试题满分150分，答题时间120分钟。
2.请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位1.When does the drama start?A.At8:00B.At7:40C.At8:202.What does the man think Catherine should do?A.See a doctorB.Stay in bed for a few daysC.Make a phone call to him.3.What do we know about the man?A.He plans to go homeB.He has not registered yetC.He has a very busy schedule4.What is probably the woman?A.A restaurant waitressB.A hotel clerkC.A librarian.5.What kind of music does the man like better?A.Rock musicB.Light musicC.Classical music第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自，每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
高考英语百日训练之阅读理解(41)含答案解析
高考英语百日训练之阅读理解（41）含答案解析【题文】“Birds” and “airports” are two words that, paired together，don’t normally paint the most harmonious picture. So it really raises some eyebrows when China announces plans to build an airport that is for birds.Described as the world’s first-ever bird airport, the proposed Lingang Bird Sanctuary(保护区）in the northern coastal city of Tianjin is, of course,not an actual airport. Rather，it's a wetland preserve specifically designed to accommodate hundreds-even thousands-of daily takeoffs and landings by birds traveling along the East Asian-Australian Flyway. Over 50 species of migratory (迁徙的）water birds，some endangered, will stop and feed at the protected sanctuary before continuing their long journey along the flyway.Located on a former landfill site，the 150-acre airport is also open to human travelers.(Half a million visitors are expected annually.) However，instead of duty-free shopping，the main attraction for non-egg-laying creatures at Tianjin’s newest airport will be a green-roofe d education and research center, a series of raised “observation platforms” and a network of scenic walking and cycling paths totaling over 4 miles.“The proposed Bird Airport will be a globally significant sanctuary for endangered migratory bird species, while providing new green lungs for the city of Tianjin.” Adrian McGregor of an Australian landscape architecture firm explained of the design. Frequently blanketed in smog so thick that it has shut down real airports, Tianjin is a city---China’s fourth most populous----that would certainly benefit from a new pair of healthy green lungs•38. The underlined phrase “non-egg-laying creatures” in Paragraph 3 refers to?A. Visitors.B. Designers.C. Endangered water birds.D. Planes.39. What do we know about the airport according to the passage?A. People cannot watch birds up close here.B. It is located on a 150-acre landfill site.C. It functions as an actual airport and a wetland preserve.D. It provides migratory birds with food and shelter.40. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The airport will become a permanent home for birds.B. Tianjin will win worldwide fame in the future.C. Tianjin’s air quality will improve thanks to the airport.D. Tianjin will be able to accommodate more people.41. What is this passage mainly about?A. Airports shut down and open up.B. China is to open the first Bird Airport.C. Airports turn into green lungs.D. Birds are no longer enemies to airports.【答案】38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了中国将在天津建立鸟儿机场保护区的计划以及具体规划内容和其重大意义。
2022-2023学年黑龙江省牡丹江市一中高三数学第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析
2022-2023学年高三上数学期末模拟试卷注意事项：1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1．著名的斐波那契数列{}n a ：1，1，2，3，5，8，…，满足121a a ==，21n n n a a a ++=+，*N n ∈，若2020211n n k a a-==∑，则k =( ) A ．2020B ．4038C ．4039D ．40402．已知复数z 满足：((1)11)i z i +-=-，则z 的共轭复数为（ ） A ．12i -B ．1i +C ．1i -+D ．12i +3．如图，某几何体的三视图是由三个边长为2的正方形和其内部的一些虚线构成的，则该几何体的体积为( )A ．23B ．163C ．6D ．与点O 的位置有关4． 若x,y 满足约束条件x 0x+y-30z 2x-2y 0x y ≥⎧⎪≥=+⎨⎪≤⎩，则的取值范围是A ．[0,6]B ．[0,4]C ．[6, +∞）D ．[4, +∞）5．已知向量()1,3a =，b 是单位向量，若3a b -=，则,a b =（ ） A ．6πB ．4π C ．3π D ．23π 6．在满足04i i x y <<≤，i i y xi i x y =的实数对(),i i x y (1,2,,,)i n =⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅中，使得1213n n x x x x -++⋅⋅⋅+<成立的正整数n 的最大值为( ) A ．5B ．6C ．7D ．97．622x x ⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭的展开式中，含3x 项的系数为（ ）A．60-B．12-C．12D．608．已知2cos(2019)3πα+=-，则sin(2)2πα-=（）A．79B．59C．59-D．79-9．《周易》历来被人们视作儒家群经之首，它表现了古代中华民族对万事万物的深刻而又朴素的认识，是中华人文文化的基础，它反映出中国古代的二进制计数的思想方法．我们用近代术语解释为：把阳爻“- ”当作数字“1”，把阴爻“--”当作数字“0”，则八卦所代表的数表示如下：卦名符号表示的二进制数表示的十进制数坤000 0震001 1坎010 2兑011 3依此类推，则六十四卦中的“屯”卦，符号“”表示的十进制数是（）A．18 B．17 C．16 D．1510．2020年是脱贫攻坚决战决胜之年，某市为早日实现目标，现将甲、乙、丙、丁4名干部派遺到A、B、C三个贫困县扶贫，要求每个贫困县至少分到一人，则甲被派遣到A县的分法有（）A．6种B．12种C．24种D．36种11．如图所示的茎叶图为高三某班50名学生的化学考试成绩，算法框图中输入的1a，2a，3a，，50a为茎叶图中的学生成绩，则输出的m，n分别是（）A ．38m =，12n =B ．26m =，12n =C ．12m =，12n =D ．24m =，10n =12．将函数()sin 2f x x =的图象向左平移02πϕϕ⎛⎫≤≤ ⎪⎝⎭个单位长度，得到的函数为偶函数，则ϕ的值为（ ） A ．12π B ．6π C ．3π D ．4π 二、填空题：本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分。
黑龙江省牡丹江一中高一上学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)
牡一中上学期期末测试高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do this weekend?A. Stay at home.B. Go fishing.C. Go boating.2. What does the man think of John?A. Hard working.B. Lazy.C. Active.3. Who looked after the woman?A. The man.B. Mary.C. Herself.4. What will the woman do?A. She will take the book home.B. She allows the man to take the book home.C. She will have to read the book in the office.5. What about Tom and Jack?A. They had watched a football match.B. They had finished their homework.C. They are watching a football match.第二节：（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
新编黑龙江省牡丹江2019-2020学年高三上期中英语模拟试卷(有参考答案)
高三年级第一学期期中考试英语试题本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
1.— Of the two bags, which one do you prefer?—__________bigger one. It's_________ most beautiful one, I think.A.The; aB. The; theC. A; /D. A;the2. The Government will force companies to ________ any possible measures toreduce air pollution.A. adjustB. adoptC. adaptD. accept3. There are many factors that _________ the popularity of the 4G cell phone.Higher speed of surfing the Internet is one.A. answer forB. provide forC. account forD.apply for4. Lucy has got accustomed _________ western food by herself.A. to cookingB. to cookC. with cookingD. cook5. Football fans are always arguing over those ______ goals in the World Cup.A. confidentialB. controversialC.contemporary D. contradictory6.Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ___________ destroyed thefence of the garden even without apology.A.accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD.clumsily7.Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could __________ his oral Englishbefore going abroad.A.improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving8. —Why, my new computer is rubbish! Five hours has passed and it still hasn’tfinished the downloading.—Don’t worry. You know, sometimes the Internet ________ be very slow.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must9. All of us want to go to the park ___________ Bob. He had to look after his sick mother at home.A. ExceptB. besidesC. except forD. in addition to10. It might have saved me some trouble ____________ the schedule.A. Did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known第二节：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
2024学年黑龙江省牡丹江市五县市高考考前模拟英语试题(含解析)
2024学年黑龙江省牡丹江市五县市高考考前模拟英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.— But I think you eat too much. ___________.A．Neglect of health is doctor’s wealth B．Laugh at your ills, and save doctors’ billsC．Diet cures more than the doctor D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away2．At one time, she is fine, ________ at another, she is abnormal.A．and B．or C．but D．so3．________ challenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.A．Despite B．BesidesC．Concerning D．Regarding4．The Winter Olympics ________ in 2024 will surely bring in many international tourists.A．held B．having held C．holding D．to be held5．_______ a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.A．Winning B．WonC．Having won D．To win6．The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally ________, and this policy continues to go strong.A．acknowledged B．appreciatedC．accomplished D．accompanied7．Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you _______.A．start off B．have started offC．started off D．will start off8．—Shall we put off the experiment till next week?—______, I don’t think our teacher will be happy with i t.A．Never mind B．Sure, go aheadC．Y es, better not D．I’d rather not9．Once you’ve ________ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A．checked in B．checked offC．checked out D．checked with10．—Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?—Nor do I understand. He is ________.A．a wet blanket B．a lazy boneC．a black sheep D．an odd fish11．It's said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A．twice as B．as twiceC．twice much D．much twice12．Most people quit ________ any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.A．while B．until C．since D．before13．－I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let’s set off for the cinema to appreciate it now.－________ It’s about 10 PM. I’m so tired that I must go to bed.A．Let’s find some of the action. B．How do you find it?C．It’s entirely up to you. D．You can’t be serious.14．Wolf Warrior 2, _______ director Wu Jing also starred in the lead role, is a first-class production, even by Hollywood standards.A．where B．whichC．whom D．as15．---I hear you’ll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?---They _____ my life. I just can’t stop.A．control B．controlledC．have controlled D．have been controlling16．Taking drugs has become part of every sport _________ athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits. A．which B．that C．who D．where17．He ______ a chance to try it again just now.A．gave B．will give C．is given D．was given18．—Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion.—She’s a woman of ________.A．ambition B．attentionC．expectation D．reputation19．--- Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?--- Don’t worry. We are ready to the challenge.A．build up B．take upC．stick to D．lead to20．Many people fall into pa nic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts don’t expect this to be ________ as proper measures have been taken.A．compulsory B．contemporary C．temporary D．permanent第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。