英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音

音标及常见字母组合

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U://æ/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/ /ɪə//eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/二：英语国际音标表中六个长元音。

1) [i:] 字母组合: ea e ee ieeat tea he she tree see piece2) [ æ ] 发音字母abag ant3) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl bird turn turtle learn her work4) [a:] 字母组合ar acar arm fast class5) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arwalk for caught four warm6) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood do blue练一练meet/mi:t/ v.____________ first/fə:st/ adj._______________class/kla:s/ n.______________ student/`stju:dnt/ n._________________ match/mætʃ/ v._____________ too/t u: / adv.__________________ practice/præ ktis/ v____________ fourteen/﹑f ɔ: ` t i: n/ num.____________ .三：国际音标短元音。

1）[ i ]发音字母i y eit myth decide2）[e] 字母组合ea e ahead sell many3）[ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher doctor delicious dollar today ago elephant Saturday4）[ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup come trouble flood5）[u] 字母组合oo ou u ogood should put wolf6）[ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o ahot wash练一练lesson/lesn/ n._____________ twelve/twelv/ num.___________open/`əupən/ v._____________ from/frəm/ prep.______________city/` siti/n._________ eleven/i` l evn/ num.___________四：英语国际音标中双元音[ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname play great rain grey14) [ai] 发音字母i yfind fly15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse how16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome show boat17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy voice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer near19) ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear chair where20) [uə] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower练一练：close/kləuz/ v.___________ open/əupən/ v.________________write/rait/ v._________ twenty-nine/twenti`nain/ num._____________ parent/`pεərənt/ n.________ piano/pi`ænəu/ n.___________________ 五：如何用音标记单词。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(超好)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音：（12个）1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3、字母组合ee ：sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three4、字母组合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie ：field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei ：receive7、字母组ey：key8、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet,racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle, it, is,six, this4、字母i的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前：live, give6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain8、字母组合ie：cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey ：monkey, money11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap, back2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中：her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir：girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur：turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读：banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably, human, island,machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中：conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中：unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou：famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前：father, rather, path4、字母组合ar：hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden, park5、字母组合al特殊发音：half6、字母组合au特殊发音：laugh7、字母组合are：are8、字母组合ea r：heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money, another, brother, mother,nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音：does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun, butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /：trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发：blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/：bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor, horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音：wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注：字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/：floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/：before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/：four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/：August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/：draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible, cost, cotton, teapot,rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音：because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音：June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou：group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle, spoon, tool, tooth,cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音：food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音：put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中：classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音：（8个）1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本：name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate (以及单词：paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/：great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/：eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中：day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/：they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time (以及单词：driver,Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/：die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ ：neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/：high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中：hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those, go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

国际音标及对应的字母组合

英语48个国际音标表元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildmissmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表26个字母的音标A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d ʒi:]H h [eit ∫]I i [ai]J j [d ʒei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m [em]N n [en]O o [əu]P p [pi:]Q q [kju:]R r [ɑ:]S s [es]T t [ti:]U u [ju:]V v [vi:]W w [′d ʌblju:]X x [eks]Y y[wai]Z z[zi:][zed]Vowels 元音新i: І e æ З: ə Λ u: ʊ ɓ: 旧 i: ieæ ə: ə Λ u: u ɓ:新 ɒ ɑ: eI aI ɓI əʊ a ʊ I ə e ə ʊə 旧ɓ ɑ: ei ai ɓi əu au i ə εə u əConsonants辅音无变化pb t d k g f v s z ϑ ð mnŋlr h wj∫ʒt∫ d ʒ tr dr tsdz。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音：（12个）1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3、字母组合ee ：sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three4、字母组合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie ：field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei ：receive7、字母组ey：key8、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet,racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle, it, is,six, this4、字母i的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前：live, give6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain8、字母组合ie：cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey ：monkey, money11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap, back2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中：her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir：girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur：turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读：banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably, human, island,machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中：conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中：unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou：famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前：father, rather, path4、字母组合ar：hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden, park5、字母组合al特殊发音：half6、字母组合au特殊发音：laugh7、字母组合are：are8、字母组合ea r：heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money, another, brother, mother,nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音：does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun, butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /：trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发：blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/：bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor, horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音：wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注：字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/：floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/：before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/：four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/：August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/：draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible, cost, cotton, teapot,rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音：because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音：June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou：group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle, spoon, tool, tooth,cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音：food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音：put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中：classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音：（8个）1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本：name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate (以及单词：paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/：great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/：eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中：day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/：they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time (以及单词：driver,Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/：die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ ：neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/：high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中：hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those, go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

48个国际音标对应的字母组合及例词(WORD可打印版)

48个国际音标对应的字母组合1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei①ee: three[θri:]（三）tree[tri:]（树）green[ɡri:n]（绿色）②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea[ti:]（茶、茶叶）meat[mi:t]（肉食）③e: he [hi:, i] (他) me[mi:, mi]（我，宾格）④ie\ei: piece[pi:s]（片, 块）receive[ri，si:v]（收到, 接到）2) [i] 发音字母:① i ②y③ e①i : sit[sit] ((使)坐)picture.[,piktʃə] (图画, 肖像; 照片)②y : any[,eni](一点, 一些)many[,meni](许多, 多的)③e : defect .[di,fekt](缺点, 过失)women.[，wimin]（女人）3) [æ ]发音字母: aa : bag .[bæɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[hænd] (手) and.[ænd, ənd](和,与)4) [e] 字母组合:① ea ②e ③a①ea : head.[hed](头部)bread.[bred](面包)②e : desk.[desk]（书桌, 办公桌）bed.[bed]（床, 床位）③a : any[,eni](一点, 一些)many[,meni](许多, 多的)5) [ə:] 字母组合:①ir② ur ③ear④ er ⑤or①ir ：girl .[ɡə:l] （女孩、少女）shirt.[ʃə:t]（衬衫、衬衣）②ur ：turn.[tə:n](翻转、旋转) nurse.[nə:s](护士)③ear ：learn.[lə:n]( 学习; 学; 学会) early .[,ə:li]( 早的, 提早的)④er ：term.[tə:m](学期) her.[hə:](她)⑤or ：work.[wə:k]( 工作, 劳动, 作业)word .[wə:d] (字; 单词)6) [ə] 字母组合: ①er ②or③ ou ④ar ⑤o ⑥a⑦e ⑧u①er : teacher .[,ti:tʃə](教师) river.[,rivə](江、河)②or : doctor.[,dɔktə]( 医生, 大夫) actor.[,æktə]( 演员(尤指男演员))③ou : delicious.[di,liʃəs]( 美味的,)pleasure.[，pleʒə]（愉快, 满足）④ar : familiar.[fə，miljə]（熟悉的, 通晓的）dollar .[，dɔlə]（美元）⑤o : together.[tə，ɡeðə]（在一起; 共同）lesson.[，lesən]（功课, 课）⑥a : around.[ə，raund]（在周围, 在附近）elephant .[，elifənt] （大象）⑦e :men.[men]（(man的复数)）listen .[，lisn]（倾听; 留心听）⑧u:famulus.[，fæmjuləs]（助手,私人秘书）Saturday .[，sætədi]（星期六）7) [a:] 字母组合: ①ar ②a①ar：car.[kɑ:](汽车, 轿车) farm.[fɑ:m](农田, 农场)②a ：fast .[fɑ:st] (快的, 迅速的) class.[klɑ:s]( 班, 班级, 年级)8) [ʌ] 发音字母: ①u ②o ③ou ④oo①u ：supper.[,sʌ pə]( 晚饭, 晚餐) lunch.[lʌn(t)ʃ]( 午餐)②o ：come .[kʌ m] (来; 来到) mother.[,mʌ ðə] (母亲, 妈妈)③ou ：enough.[I,nʌ f]( 充足的, young.[jʌŋ]( 年幼的, 年轻的)④oo ：blood.[blʌ d]( 血, 血液) flood .[flʌ d] (洪水, 水灾)9) [ɔ:]字母组合: ①al ②or ③au ④our ⑤ar①al : small.[smɔ:l]（小的, 少的）wall.[wɔ:l]（墙, 壁, 围墙）②or : horse.[hɔ:s]（马）door.[dɔ:]（门）③au : author.[，ɔ:θə] （著作家, 作者）autumn .[，ɔ:təm]（秋天, 秋季）④our : four.[fɔ:]（四）court .[kɔ:t] （庭院, 院子）⑤ar : warm.[wɔ:m]（暖和的, 温暖的）quarter.[，kwɔ:tə] （四分之一）10) [ɔ]发音字母: ①o ②a①o : hot .[hɔ t] （热的, 烫的）lot .[lɔ t] （许多, 大量）②a: want .[wɔ nt] （打算, 希望）wash .[ w ɔʃ]（洗; 洗涤）11) [u:] 字母组合: ①oo ②o ③u ④ou①oo : food.[fu:d]（食物, 粮食）moon.[mu:n]（月亮, 月球）②o : shoe.[ʃ u:]（鞋）do.[du:]（做, 干, 从事）③u : true[tru:]（真实的）blue.[blu:]（蓝色, 蔚蓝; 青色）④ou: you.[ju:]( 您, 你, 你们) group.[ɡru:p]( 组, 群, 类)12) [u] 字母组合: ①oo ②ou ③u ④o①oo : look.[luk]（看, 瞧）good .[ɡud]（好的; 有效的）②ou : would.[wud]（将）could.[kud]（(表示请求)）③u : put .[put] （放; 置）full.[ful]（满的, 装满的）④o : woman.[,wumən]( 成年女子, 妇女) wolf.[wulf]( 狼)13) [ei] 发音字母: ①a ②ay ③ea ④ai ⑤ey①a ：name.[neim]（名字, 名称）cake.[keik]（蛋糕, 糕饼）②ay ：play [plei] （玩, 玩耍）say.[sei]（说; 讲）③ea ：great .[ɡreit] （大的,非常的,）break .[breik]（打破, 折断, 弄坏）④ai ：rain .[rein] （雨）paint .[peint]（油漆, 涂料）⑤ey ：they.[ðei, ðe]（他[她, 它]们）grey .[ɡrei]（灰色的, 灰白的）14) [ai] 发音字母: ①i ②y①i ：bike.[baik]（自行车）fine.[fain]（美好的, 优秀的）②y ：my.[mai, mi]（我的, 属于我的）try .[trai]（试图; 努力）15) [au] 字母组合: ①ou ②ow①ou ：house.[haus]（住宅, 房子）out.[aut]（离开某地, 不在里面）②ow ：flower.[，flauə] （花朵）down .[daun]（向下, 在下面）16) [əu] 发音字母: ①o ②ow ③oa①o ：home .[həum] （家; 住宅; 家乡, 故乡）go.[ɡəu]（去; 走; 行; 驶））②ow ：know .[nəu] （知道, 懂得）show .[ʃəu]（给…看, 显示）③oa ：boat.[bəut]（小船, 小艇）coat .[kəut] （上衣, 外套）17) [ɔ i] 字母组合:①oy ②oi①oy ：boy.[bɔ i] （男孩, 少年）toy.[tɔ i]（玩具, 玩物）②oi ：oil .[ɔ il] （油）soil .[sɔ il]（泥土, 土壤, 土地）18) [iə] 字母组合: ①eer ②ea③ear④er⑤ier①eer ：beer.[biə]（啤酒）deer .[diə]（鹿）②ea ：idea.[ai，diə]（想法, 主意）③ear ：ear.[iə]（耳, 耳朵）near.[niə]（在附近）④er：here.[hiə]（在这里, 向这里, 到这里）⑤ier：fierce.[fiəs]（凶猛的; 凶狠的）19) [eə] 字母组合:①ear ②air ③ere ④are①ear : bear .[b eə]（熊）②air: pair .[p eə] （一副, 一条, 一把; 一双, 一对）chair .[ tʃ eə]（椅子）③ere: there.[ðeə] （在那里, 往那里）where.[w eə]（在哪里, 到哪里）④are：care.[k eə]（关心, 担心, 在乎, 介意）20) [uə] 字母组合:①our ②oor ③uretour.[tuə]（旅行, 观光）poor .[puə]（贫困的, 贫穷的）sure.[ʃ uə]（无疑的, 确信的）清辅音：（11个）1、/ p /字母p：2、/ t /字母t：3、/ k /1、字母c在词前：2、字母组合ck：3、字母组合ch的特殊发音：4、字母k：4、/ f /字母f 的一般发音。

英语国际音标表+字母组合+对应单词

英语国际音标表（48个）1.元音（20个）长元音：/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音：/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音：/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ/ /ɪə//eə//ʊə/2.辅音（28个）清辅音：/p/ / t/ / k/ /f//θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音：/b/ /d/ /g//v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音：/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音：/ j// w/边音：/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourishblood flood2) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ æ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling7) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 11) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April playsay may way great break rain paintplainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice16) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town17) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boatcoat goal18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea 19) [ɛə] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there wherecare 20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower辅音21) 淸[ p ] 字母组合: p pen pet paper plant 23)淸[ t ]字母组合:ttime table stay toy25)淸[ k ]字母组合: k c ckkite king kitchen can car cake27)淸[ f ]字母组合: f ph ghfoot feet fog phoneelephant 29) 淸[ θ ]字母组合: ththin thank three31) 淸[ s ]字母组合: s csix sing snow cinema city 33) 淸[ ts ]字母组合: tsants streets students35) 淸[ tr ]字母组合: trtree truck try37) 淸[ ʃ ]字母组合: shship shoe shop short22)浊[ b ]字母组合: bboy ball bed bag24)浊[ d ]字母组合: ddog do day doctor 26)浊[ g ]字母组合: gget go girl good28)浊[ v ]字母组合: vvan voice seven eleven 30) 浊[ ð ]字母组合: ththis that these those32) 浊[ z ]字母组合: z szoo zero pizza these those 34)浊[ dz ]字母组合: dsbeds hands36) 浊[ dr ]字母组合: drdry drink dress driver38)浊[ ʒ ]字母组合: si(on）decision39) 淸[ tʃ ]字母组合: chchair chicken Chinese40)浊[dʒ]字母组合: g40）浊[dʒ]字母组合: gorange gentle page41) [ h ]字母组合: hhot he hat has42) [m]字母组合: mmany meat mother music 43)[ŋ]字母组合: nglong [lɔŋ] sing44) [n]字母组合: nno not noodle new now45) [ r ]字母组合: rred read rain run46) [ j ]字母组合: yyear yellow you yes47)[w]字母组合: w whword winter window What where when 48) [ l ]字母组合: l。

国际音标及字母组合发音规律

英语国际音标表（共48个）一元音（20个）元音20个单元音12个①/i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/②/ɑ:/ → /ʌ/ ，/ɔ:/→ /ɒ/ ，/u:/→/u/③/ ɜ:/ → / ə /双元音8个①/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/②/əʊ/ /aʊ/③/ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/二辅音（28个）辅音28个①/p/ →/b/ /t/ →/d/ /k/ →/g//f/ →/v/②/s/ →/z/ /θ/ →/ð/③/ʃ/ →/ʒ/ /tʃ/ →/dʒ/④/m/ /n/ /ŋ// ǀ/⑤/ r/ /tr/ /dr/⑥/ts/ /dz/⑦/h/ / w/ / j/三常见字母组合及发音。

(一)元音1./i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ//i:/ e he we she the ea cheap meat eat please ee see bee feet sheep ey key/ɪ/ i big it is y happyu busye eraser/e/ e egg help bed ea head breadie friend/æ/ a back bag hat cat 2./ɑ:/ → /ʌ/ ，/ɔ:/→ /ɒ/ ，/u:/→/u//ɑ:/ar art star car farm card arm guitara fast class last glass/ ʌ/ u bus study shut justo come mother does brother love ou troubleoo blood flood/ɔ:/ al walk talk alwaysour fourar warm quarrel quarter/ɒ/ o hot lost fox box job problema wash watch/u:/ oo cool soon school food u ruler truth bluewo two/u/o womanu put pull pushoo look good foot book wood3./ ɜ:/ → / ə // ɜ:/ ir girl third thirty bird ur turn turtleer term herear learn earth/ə/ er teacher farmeror doctor actora ago banana Canada Japan China4. /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ//eɪ/a name cake late gate ay play may wayea great break/aɪ/i bike fine niney my try fly eye igh light night high5. /əʊ/ /a ʊ/ /əʊ/ o no go open hope nose ow know windowoa coat boat/a ʊ/ ou house out loud mouseow now cow how flower6. /ɪə/ /e ə/ /ʊə/ /ɪə/ eer beer deer ear nearea idea/e ə/ ear pear bear air chair airere there where/ʊə/ ure sure tour（二）辅音1. /p/ →/b/ / t/ →/d/ / k/ →/g/ /f/ →/v//p/ p pear pencil help pp apple happy /b/ b baby back bed bag / t/ t ten time get art /d/ d day good dog hand / k/ k kite kid look take /g/ g go girl game big gg egg /f/ f five food first /v/ v very love video2. /s/ → /z/ /θ/ →/ð/ /s/ s six sit sorry bus ss clsss glass /z/ s busy lose z lazy/ɔɪ/oy boy toy oivoice choice/θ/th thank three birthday/ð/ th father brother this that 3./ʃ/ →/ʒ/ /tʃ/ →/dʒ//ʃ/ sh shop shoe short English/ʒ/ s usual pleasure/tʃ/ ch china lunch chair watch/dʒ/ j job join July4./m/ /n/ /ŋ// ǀ//m/ m mother make room time/n/ n no nine nice learn /ŋ/n thank think bring nothing / ǀ/l love life sleepgirl school cool5./ r/ /tr/ /dr// r/ r red run room veryrr carrot sorry/tr/ tr try tree train/dr/ dr dry draw dress6./ts/ /dz//ts/ ts gets pets/dz/ ds birds words friends7./h/ / w/ / j//h/ h happy hat hope hello/ w/ w we warm wall/ j/ y your yes yellow新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i: І e æ З:əΛu: ʊɔ: 旧i: i e æ ə: əΛu: u ɔ: 新ɒɑ:eI aI ɔI əʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɔɑ:ei ai ɔi əu au iəεəuəConsonants 辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zϑðm n ŋl r h w j∫ʒt∫dʒtr dr ts dz。

完整英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律2份

完整英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律2份一、元音字母组合的发音规律1、“ea”组合“ea”组合在单词中通常有三种发音：／i:／、／e/和/ei/。

当“ea”发/i:／音时，常见的单词有：tea（茶）、pea（豌豆）、eat （吃）、meat（肉）等。

当“ea”发/e/音时，比如：head（头）、bread（面包）、heavy（重的）、weather（天气）。

而“ea”发/ei/音的情况相对较少，常见的有：great（伟大的）、break （打破）。

2、“ee”组合“ee”组合的发音通常比较固定，一般发/i:／音，例如：bee（蜜蜂）、see（看见）、feel（感觉）、keep（保持）、sleep（睡觉）等。

3、“ai”组合“ai”组合常见的发音为/ei/，像：rain（雨）、train（火车）、wait（等待）、pain（疼痛）、main（主要的）等。

4、“ay”组合“ay”组合通常发/ei/音，比如：day（天）、play（玩）、say（说）、way（道路）、may（可能）等。

5、“ei”组合“ei”组合一般发/ei/音，例如：eight（八）、weigh（称重）、neigh （马嘶声）。

6、“ie”组合“ie”组合有两种常见发音：／i:／和/aɪ/。

发/i:／音时，常见单词有：piece（片）、field（田野）、believe（相信）。

发/aɪ/音时，如：tie（系）、die（死）、lie（躺）。

7、“oa”组合“oa”组合通常发/əʊ/音，例如：boat（船）、coat（外套）、goat（山羊）、road（道路）等。

8、“ou”组合“ou”组合的发音较多，常见的有：／aʊ/、／ʌ/和/u:／。

发/aʊ/音的单词有：out（外面）、about（关于）、house（房子）。

发/ʌ/音时，比如：young（年轻的）、enough（足够的）、country （国家）。

发/u:／音的有：soup（汤）、group（组）。

48个国际音标以及对应的字母组合发音

48个国际音标表元音12个单元音长元音[i:] [?:][?:][u:] [ɑ:]短元音[i] [?][?][u] [?][e] [Λ]8个双元音[ai] [ei] [?i][i?][??] [?u][u?][au]辅音10对清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ][∫][t?][tr] [ts]浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [e][?][d?][dr] [dz]3个鼻音[m] [n] [?]3个似拼音[h] [r] [l]2个半元音[w] [j]音标字母例词[i:] eeaeeeyiie e vening,b e,sh e,th e se,w eea t,cl ea n,icecr ea m,pl ea se,t ea cher s ee,thr ee,thirt ee nk eypol i cemanbel i eve,p ie ce[?:]erirorurear h er,b ir d,g ir l,s ir,sh ir t,sk ir t,th ir ty w or d,w or k,w or kern ur se,p ur ple,t ur n,ur gent ear th,ear ly,ear n,[?:] aalauaworoaroorourore w a ter,al l,w al l,b al l,t al kAu gustdr aw,aw ful,l aw,or,h or se,sh or tb oar t,b oar d,d oor,fl oor,y our,f our,c our se,c our t m ore,b ore,[u:]ouoeueoouiouwo impr o ve,l o ser u ler,sh oe,bl ue,s oo n,r oo m,p oo l，sch oo l fr ui t,j ui cey out wo[ɑ:] aarear cl a ss,f a ther,d a nce,a fternoonc ar,d ar k,f ar m,st ar t,ar m,m ar ket h ear t,[i]iya l i ve,d i nner,l i sten,p i cture famil y,lovel y,man yor a nge[?]oreruae act or,doct or,f or get,togeth er,dinn er,fast er,bett er,wat er,eras er,broth er,work er s u ppose,a lone,A merica,a bout,a llow,op e n[?]oa sh o p,b o ttle,d o g,h o t, sm a ll,w a nt[u]uooou p u t,p u ll,p u sh,c oo k,l oo k,g oo d,c oo l,f oo t c ou ld,w ou ld,shou ldo w o man音标字母例词[?] a b a d,th a t,pr a ctice,rel a x,h a ppy,f a mily,st a nd,a pple,f a ct,m a ttera nimal[e]eeaab e tter,r e m e mber,n e ver,b e st,wh e n,tog e ther,e very,qu e stionw ea ther,pl ea sant,a nyway,m a ny[Λ]ouooou m o ney,l o ve,m o ther,s o me,n o thing,c o lor n u mber,l u cky,cl u b,f u n,fl oo d,bl oo den ou gh,tr ou ble,y ou ng[ai]iyeyieuiuyigheighi ce,Ch i na,f i nd,l i ke,n i ne,wh i te,i dea,cl i mbm y,sh y,tr y,fl y,ey ep ie,d ie,g ui deb uyh igh,l igh t,n igh th eigh t[ei]aaiayeaayeieyeigham a zing,a ge,g a me,t a ble,m a ke,p a perafr ai d,tr ai n,w ai tw ay,tod aygr ea tp ay,ok ay,pl ay,s ay,ei ght,gr ey,eigh t,n eigh bour[?i]oioy p oi nt,j oi n,c oi n,n oi se t oy,b oy,enj oy,empl oy,[i?]eareerereeaear,h ear,y ear,cl ear,d eer,b eer,h ere,id ea[??]airareeareirereh air,p air,air,st air s,ch air,f airsh are,p are nts,prep are,squ are,w ear,b ear,th eirth ere,wh ere[?u]ooaouowh o pe,o pen,als o,zer o,o nly,o ld,h o meg oa l,r oa d,fl oa t,s ou lkn ow,yell ow,sh ow,sn ow音标字母例词[u?]ooroururep oor,t our,s ure,p ure,c ure[au] ouow ab ou t,pr ou d,f ou nd,h ou se,h ou r,ou t,d ou t h ow,c ow,n ow,all ow,fl ow er[p] p p olite,kee p,hel p,p icture,p oor [t] t t alk,t omato,trea t,pre tt y,li tt le,quie t[k] kcchckk ite,boo k,ta k e,bas k etball,k idding,c ry,c lock,c at,c lever,c leans ch oolbla ck,clo ck,so ck[f]fphfef light,f ree,chie f,f resh,f ly,f ollow,f loorph oto,ph oneli fe,kni fe,[s] ssscses nake,s poon,s oup,mi ss,cla ss,succe ssdan ce,ni ce,pie ce,fa ce,jui ce,twi ce,c inematen se,plea se,sen se,[θ]th th ink,th ank,hea th y,bir th day,brea th,no th ing,tru th,ma th[∫]shchcisitish oot,sh ock,sh irt,fi sh,rubbi sh,wi sh,Engli shma ch ine,so ci al,ten si on,men ti on,ambi ti on,[t?]ch ch air,ch ur ch,ri ch,bea ch,ch ange [tr] tr tr y,tr eat,tr easure,tr ouble,tr ue,tr ade [ts] ts hi ts,pu ts,nu ts,fac ts,attrac ts,accoun ts [b] b b ird,b lack,b ook,jo b,[d] d d esk,d ear,d eep,rea d[g] g g rass,g love,g lass,do g,plu g，for g et,e gg [v] v v ery,v arious,v egetable,v olleyball音标字母例词[z] zss z ero,z one,z oo,cra z y busine ssse s becau se,exerci se,tho se pre s ent,photo s[e]th wi th,th is,wea th er,ga th er,fa th er,bo th er,ano th er [?]s u s ually,plea s ure,deci s ion,mea s ure[d?] jg j eep,j uice,J uly,j ewelry a g e,oran g e,,en g ineer[dr]dr dr aw,dr ive,dr aft,dr ug,dr ink[dz]dsdes han ds,wor ds,min ds,rea ds besi des,[m]m m atter,m other,m ath,m assage,m ind,i m possible[n]nkn n ice,questio n,lio n kn ife,kn ow[?] nng E n glish, rin g,[h]hwh h appy,h andsome,h oliday,h ope,h urt wh o,wh ose[r]rrrwrr uler,b r eak,r espect,p roblem,w r ong,batte r y,ca rr y,hu rr y,so rr ywr ite,wr ong[l]l l unch,l arge,l ead,l augh,popu l ar,[w]wwh w et,w eb,w atch,w indow w hite,w hy,[j]y y esterday,y ellow,law y er一、英语名词复数变化及发音规则1、一般在词尾加－s.一般来说，s在元音或浊辅音后读[z}，在清辅音后面读成[s]，在[t]后与[t]在一起读成[ts]，在[d]后与[d]一起读成[dz]。

48个国际音标以及对应的字母组合发音

48个国际音标表一、英语名词复数变化及发音规则1、一般在词尾加－s.一般来说，s在元音或浊辅音后读[z}，在清辅音后面读成[s]，在[t]后与[t]在一起读成[ts]，在[d]后与[d]一起读成[dz]。

cups 杯子 days 日子hands 手 hats 帽子2、以s,sh,ch,x结尾的词在词尾加－es，读[iz]classes 班级 buses 公共汽车boxes 盒子 watches 手表3、以“元音字母＋y”结尾的词，加－s，读作[z]；以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，变y为i，再加－es，读[iz]boy-boys 男孩 toy-toys 玩具story-stories 故事 factory-factories 工厂 baby-babies 宝贝4、以o结尾的词，多数加－s，读[z]kilo-kilos 公里 photo-photos 照片piano-pianos 钢琴1）以元音字母＋o结尾的词一律加－s，读[z]。

zoo-zoos 动物园 radio-radios 收音机2）少数以o结尾的词，在词尾加-es，读[z]。

tomato-tomatoes 西红柿hero-heroes 英雄potato-potatoes 土豆5、以f或fe结尾的词，多数把f,fe变为v，再加－es，读[s]leaf-leaves 树叶 thief-thieves 小偷 wife-wives 妻子 knife-knives 小刀 shelf-shelves 架子6、不规则名词的复数形式(1)通过变化单词内部元音字母，构成复杂形式。

man-men 男子 woman-women 女人 foot-feet 脚tooth-teeth 牙齿 mouse-mice 老鼠child-children 小孩(2)单数形式与复数形式相同sheep-sheep 绵羊deer-deer 鹿Chinese-Chinese 中国人Japanese-Japanese 日本人二、动词第三人称单数的变化及发音规则动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。