2015年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷-答案
湖南省衡阳市2015年初中毕业学业水平考试英语答案解析I.听力技能1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】15/Fifteen12.【答案】Voice13.【答案】March14.【答案】blue15.【答案】first16.【答案】T17.【答案】F18.【答案】T19.【答案】F20.【答案】FII.知识运用21.【答案】A【解析】根据terrible news可知，感叹修饰的中心词是名词短语，应该用What引导；又根据感叹句的句式：What+形容词+不可数名词+主+谓，news是不可数名词，所以前面不加冠词，故选A。
22.【答案】C【解析】根据设空处前后句可以推测问句的句意是“Peter，当没有人看电视的时候请关闭电视。
”表示“当…的时候”用when，故选C。
23.【答案】A【解析】Good idea好主意；You're welcome不用客气；You're right你是对的；根据上句Shall we climb hills this Sunday可知提出的是好主意，答语应为Good idea；故选A。
24.【答案】A【解析】gym，健身房；station车站；supermarket超市；根据答语I want to go swimming，结合选项，推知上句中指的是健身房；故选A。
25.【答案】B【解析】Can't不可能；needn't不必；mustn't不可以。
根据No, you, You can do it tomorrow，可知今天不必还这本书，在这里是作出否定回答。
由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用needn't或don't have to 来回答。
故选B。
26.【答案】B【解析】根据时间状语a week ago判断用一般过去时。
一般过去时的构成是：主语+动词的过去式；本题考查的是一般过去时的一般疑问句，应该借助于助动词did，句首用了助动词did以后，后面的动词应该用原形，故答案为B。
27.【答案】A【解析】一般当序数词用来指明先后的顺序或一系列事物按照一定的规律排列时，要在该序数词前面加定冠词the，但当该序数词前面有诸如his、her、their等物主代词或者其他修饰语时，则不用定冠词the。
根据题意“his ________ birthday”，表示“他的第几个生日”要用序数词表述，据此排除B，序数词作定语修饰名词，前面已经有形容词性物主代词his修饰了，即不用定冠词the，故排除C，因此，应该选A。
28.【答案】C【解析】根据This house is as ________ as that one可知，这是“这个房子和那个房子”两者之间的比较；又因为as ________ as，此处应该是as+形容词或副词原级+as结构，表示二者一样，又因为This house is，此处应该是形容词beautiful作表语，此处表示“这个房子和那个房子一样美”，故选C。
29.【答案】B【解析】根据Our teacher tells us ________ on the street because it's too dangerous，可知本句考查了tell的用法，tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事，再根据it's too dangerous，可知在大街上踢足球太危险了，所以不要在大街上踢。
tell sb. to do sth.的否定形式是tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事。
故选B。
30.【答案】A【解析】根据I wonder可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，B都是疑问语序，所以排除掉；选项C动词放在主语she的前面，顺序不对，排除掉；选项A. why she left early是一个陈述句语序，符合要求。
故选A。
31.【答案】B【解析】A. tool工具；B. music音乐；C. spirit精神。
根据Molly's brother Sammy like to play the guitar and sing，莫莉的弟弟喜欢弹吉他、唱歌，可知此处是指音乐让他开心，故选B。
32.【答案】C【解析】A. anything任何事；B. everything每件事；C. nothing无事。
根据He wrote a lot of songs and played them for his family，他写了很多歌曲，并为家人演奏，可知这表明了他对音乐的热爱，除了音乐，没有别的事情是他想做的，故选C。
33.【答案】C【解析】A. passed经过；B. Cut切割；C. climbed爬。
根据Unluckily he fell off不幸的是，他摔下来了，可知他爬树了，故选C。
34.【答案】A【解析】A. sad难过的；B. bored无聊的；C. poor贫穷。
根据His sister Molly felt sad, too，他的姐姐也很难过，可知他是难过的，故选A。
35.【答案】B【解析】A. teach教；B. help帮助；C. save节约，挽救。
根据she would help him out她将会帮助他走出困境，可知此处是想帮助弟弟，故选B。
36.【答案】C【解析】A. But但；B. and和；C. because因为。
根据his sister seemed to care他姐姐似乎在关怀他，可知这是前文弟弟微笑的原因，故选C。
37.【答案】C【解析】A. put away放好；B. take away拿走；C. pick up捡起。
根据tried to play a small piece of music试图演奏一首音乐，可知是捡起吉他，故选C。
38.【答案】A【解析】A. sounded听起来；B. felt感觉；C. smelt闻起来。
根据but Sammy's arm did not work right，但是Sammy的胳膊不能很好地工作，可知受伤未痊愈的胳膊弹吉他会弹不好，所以听起来有错误，故选A。
39.【答案】C【解析】A. down向下；B. inside在里面；C. outside在外面。
根据took Sammy's guitar out of the dirty old dustbin，把Sammy的吉他从脏旧的垃圾箱里拿出来，可知她出去拿的，故选C。
40.【答案】B【解析】A. what什么；B. all全部；C. which哪个。
根据Can you teach me to play你能教我弹奏吗？可知这是姐姐要求弟弟教他，所以Sammy倾囊相授，把自己知道的关于吉他的所有知识都展示给姐姐，故选B。
III.阅读技能41.【答案】T【解析】根据“One day, I was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden.”可知我正在花园里捕捉蝴蝶。
所以这个题是正确的，故填T。
42【答案】F【解析】根据“I want you to feel the pain you are trying to impose（强加于）on the butterfly.”可知这个人是想让我感知我捕捉蝴蝶的时候，给蝴蝶的痛苦，并不是帮我捉蝴蝶。
所以这个题是错误的，故填F。
43.【答案】T【解析】根据“held my wrist more tightly（更紧的）”“Why are you doing this to me? I'm hurting ”“ I said and started crying ”可知这个人用更大的力气握我的手腕的时候，我哭了。
所以这个题是正确的，故填T。
44.【答案】F【解析】根据“So I didn't catch the butterfly any more.”可知我没有再捕捉蝴蝶，所以这个题是错误的，故填F。
45.【答案】T【解析】根据“Then I stop all my bad actions and do the right things.”可知这个人对我的影响巨大。
所以这个题是正确的，故填T。
46.【答案】It was at lunch time/At lunch time.【解析】由文中Mother asked me what the worst time was and I said it was at lunch time可知妈妈问我最孤单的是什么时候，我说是午餐时间，故回答It was at lunch time/At lunch time.。
47.【答案】No, she didn't.【解析】由文中You are not the only lonely person. There are others that are alone可知你不是唯一孤独的人，有些人也是孤独的，故回答No, she didn't.。
48.【答案】She shared her story with the young girl.【解析】由文中I shared my story with the girl and the next day we met for lunch and found some other people who were alone可知我跟她分享了我的故事并且第二天我们相约一起吃饭，找到了一些其他独自吃饭的人，故回答She shared her story with the young girl.。
49.【答案】No, she doesn't.【解析】由文中I have few problems approaching new people可知我对于接近陌生人一点没有问题，few是否定的意思，一点也不，故回答No, she doesn't.。
50.【答案】If you want to have a friend, you must be a friend.【解析】本文是在讲我们不是孤独的，还有很多人也是孤独的，如果我们希望找到一个能聆听我们说话的朋友，我们要主动，友好对待他人，把他人看待成自己的朋友。
本题没有确定答案，没有语法问题，符合文章主旨即可，故回答If you want to have a friend, you must be a friend.。
51.【答案】C【解析】根据Protect your skin against the sun•If you are going to be outside, especially in the sun, you should put on suncream (防晒霜) in summer.•Wear a hat to protect your face. A wide hat is the best, as it will protect your ears and neck as well.•Stay in the shade whenever you can.可知，“保护皮肤以防太阳（照射）：你应该在夏季涂抹防晒霜；戴一顶帽子保护你的脸；尽量待在树荫里”，题干“如果你在外面，哪种方法是错误的？”，显然“待在阳光下是错误的”。
完整word版,【衡阳专用】2015、2016、2017、2018衡阳中考英语(E)篇阅读题及答案
（E）（2015衡阳）Some parents agree that smartphones(智能手机)are bad for students' health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smartphones.Tang Lin, 14, from Changsha, supports parents opinions. He uses a dumbphone(非智能手机)and finds that its function(功能) are enough for him. Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smartphones. He also said, “If students use smartphones, they may use them to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. As students, we don’t need to use smartphones.”But Chen Yu, l6, from Zhuzhou, doesn’t think so. She thinks that she can’t live without smartphones. She said, “Smartphones are useful, I often use my phone to surf the Internet, chat with my friends and get the latest news. It opens up my eyes.”Smartphones have advantages and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smartphones. In fact, it is a test of students’ self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the pint well, She said, “I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying. I also set a time limit about 20 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smartphone doesn’t affect my life badly.”1. What does Tang Lin think of smartphones?A. Dumbphones don’t have enough functions.B. Smartphones are too expensive for students.C. Students don’t need to use smartphones.2. The underlined “self-control” probably means “_______”in Chinese.A.自信B.自我控制C.自立3. What doesn’t Chen Yu often use her phone to do?A. To chat with friends.B. To get the latest newsC. To play games.4. Zhang Yan spends about _______when she uses her smartphone.A.20 minutesB.30minutesC.40minutes5. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Differences between smartphones and dumbphones.B. Students’ opinions about using smartphones.C. What teachers and students think of smartphones.“Everything happens for the best.” my mother said whenever things weren’t going my way. “Don t worry. One day your luck will change.”I found mom was right after I finished my college education. I had decided to try for a job in a radio station. I wanted to host a sports program one day. I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn’t got enough experience. “Get some work in a small station and work your way up,” she said.I went back home. I couldn’t get a job there, either. I felt really down. “Your luck will change.” Mom said to me. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner told me he had already had someone. As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer(播音员)if he can’ t get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man called, “What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?” He put me in front of a microphone(麦克风)and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game. I succeeded.On my way home, mom’s words came back to me. “One day your luck will change, son. And when it happens, you’ll feel doubly good because of all the hard work you’ve done.” At that moment I knew just what she meant.1. What job was the writer most interested in?A. A sports manB. A sports announcerC. A. shop assistant2. The underlined sentence “But I got turned down every time” in Paragraph2 most probably means “_______”.A. But I was successful every timeB. But I was refused every timeC. But I lost my way every time3. The writer didn’t get the job in Chicago, because______.A. he was too youngB. he didn’t get college educationC. he hadn’t enough experience4. Where did the writer find a job?A. In Iowa.B. In his hometown.C. In Chicago.5. What’s the best title for t the passage?A. I Was Lucky to Find a JobB. No One Is Always LuckyC. Everything Happens for the BestYour body is special—no two people in the world are alike. Although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most valuable part of your body—your brain. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin (皮肤)for?Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter. If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel hot, extra heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body temperature drops.How do I move?Muscles (肌肉) are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move—whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance etc.Why do I breathe?Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body. When you breathe. air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs (肺) where oxygen flows to different parts of your body.What does my heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle. It is slightly bigger than your fist (拳头) and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body.46.Which part of your body helps you remember and think?A. HeadB. HeartC. Skin47.The underlined word “houses” in the passage probably means______.A. createsB. storesC. builds48.If you have no skin covering your body, what would happen?A. Our body can be guarded by our hair.B. Viruses can’t get into our body easily.C. We can’t feel the changes in temperature.49. What is the true fact about your body?A. Your heart is not the same size from birth.B. We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.C. Our muscles stop working when we nod.50.Which is the best title for this passage?A. What Your Body NeedsB. How Your Body WorksC. When Your Body MovesWith the development of economics(经济),the problem of the left-behind childre n(留守儿童)has become a serious social problem.More and more people have realiz ed we should do something to help them.The biggest problem is that the children are all hungry for the love from their par ents.Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year,a year o r even several years.So some children can't remember what their parents look like.W hen they meet their own troubles,they have no one to talk with.Nobody gives them e nough care.Because of being too far away from their parents,the left-behind children's stud y is the second biggest problem.From a survey about their study,only two percent o f the children get good results,while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eigh t percent of them are poor.What a pity!There are also many other problems of the left-behind children,such as having n o ability to protect themselves,unhealthy lifestyles,spending too much pocket mone y and too much time on the Internet and so on.In a word,to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the govern ment,families and schools to try their best together.41.How many problems are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. More than four42.Which is the most serious problem of the left-behind children according to the passage?A. They can't get enough love from their parents.B. They are crazy about the Internet.C. They don't study well.43.Many people think_______.A. something should be done to help the left-behind childrenB. the parents of the left-behind children don't care about themC. the government and families should do their best.44.Which of the following sentences is not TRUE?A. Ten percent of the left-behind children are good at study.B. The left-behind children can't see their parents often.C. The left-behind children's problem is a social problem.45.What is the best title of the article?A. The Left-behind ChildrenB. The Problems of the Left-behind ChildrenC. How to Help the Left-behind Children答案2015衡阳：C/B/C/A/B 2016衡阳：B/B/C/A/C 2017衡阳：A/B/C/A/B 2018衡阳：C/A/A/A/B。
湖南2015年中考英语模拟试题及答案
第⼀部分听⼒技能本部分侧重考查学⽣从录⾳材料中获取信息、理解信息和处理信息的能⼒。
命题时要尽量选⽤情境较真实的⼝语材料，应避免采⽤单纯辨⾳题等脱离语境的题型。
答题形式相同的试题，不论选项是以图⽚还是⽂字形式呈现，应列于同⼀题型内考查，以确保考查⽬的明确、试卷结构简约。
听⼒材料以中速朗读两遍。
例题⼀听⼒选择根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。
听下⾯5段对话，每听完⼀段对话后，做1个⼩题。
1. How is the weather now?A. B. C.2. What animal does the boy want to keep?A. B. C.3. Where are they talking?A. In the hospital.B. In the shop.C. In the classroom.4. What time is it now?A. 8:30.B. 9:00.C. 9:30.5. Why can’t Jack go to the movie?A. Because he has a lot of housework to do.B. Because he has to visit a woman.C. Because he has to wait for his best friend.听第六段对话，做第6-7⼩题。
6. Where did Tina leave her schoolbag?A. At home.B. In the school.C. On the bus.7. How did Tina most probably feel that morning?A. Bad.B. Good.C. Lucky.听第七段对话，做第8-10⼩题。
8. Why does Tom want to borrow a book about culture？A. Because he will have a culture test.B. Because he borrows it for his classmate.C. Because he will give a talk about culture.9. How many books can Tom borrow at a time?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.10. When will Tom return the books?A. Next Monday.B. Next Sunday.C. Next Saturday.录⾳原⽂根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。
2015年衡阳中考英语试卷分析
2015年衡阳中考英语试卷分析2015年衡阳市英语学科中考考试形式和试卷结构和去年相同（听力有少许变化）。
采用闭卷形式，满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟，笔试分为单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、词汇检测、句子翻译、情景对话及书面表达七大板块。
题目内容和题型设计主要有如下几个特点：（1）强调语言基础，知识覆盖面广；（2）突出语境理解，强调语言的实际运用；（3）注重逻辑思维的考查。
试卷结构共三个部分：第一部分听力；第二部分客观题（单选、完形填空、阅读理解）；第三部分主观题（词汇运用、句子翻译、情景对话和书面表达）句子翻译题型：补全对话考点：考查考生情景交际用语难度：中试题分析：第一句回答是I’m making…可推断提问应该是What are you doing now?第二句提问Would you like to go to a concert with me this evening?根据下句逻辑关系可推断W是想去，所以就提问回答应该是Yes, I’d like/ love to.第三句M回答说He sings pop songs?可推断W应该是问他唱什么类型的歌？What kind of songs does he sing?第四句M回答说The concert will start at 8:00 p.m.音乐会开始于晚上8点钟，可推断上文W 应该是问音乐会什么时候开始？When will the concert start?第五句M 说7点钟碰面，然后到饭店去吃晚饭，而根据下文W说在他家吃饺子然后再去音乐会可推断W 是说提建议让M先来他家Why not come to my home first?书面表达题型：作文考点：考查考生的英语书面表达能力难度：中试题分析：关于Reading is Very Important的命题作文，跟我们平时的一篇作文Speaking English is Very Important很相似，可以借鉴。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(湖南卷,含答案)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）英语本试卷分为四个部分，共12页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分PartⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A （22.5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. When does the woman usually get home from work?A. About 6:30.B. About 7:30.C. About 8:30.2. What did the woman do last night?A. She watched TV.B. She recorded a program.C. She prepared for a lecture.Conversation 23. How often does the man exercise at the gym?A. Every day.B. Every two days.C. Once a week.4. Where will the two speakers meet before doing exercise this Friday?A. At the park.B. At the cafe.C. At the cinema.Conversation 35. What is Mr. Chester doing?A. Telephoning someone.B. Speaking to the woman.C. Leaving the man a message.6. What is the man's last name?A. Oliver.B. Horst.C. Robert.Conversation 47. Why will the woman be late?A. She didn't catch the train.B. She didn't finish her paper.C. She didn't wake up in time.8. Where is the man?A. At the station.B. At home.C. At the office.9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Parent and child.C. Husband and wife.Conversation 510. For whom does the woman buy the T-shirt?A. Herself.B. Her husband.C. Her friend.11 .How much does the T-shirt normally cost?更多优质资料请关注公众号：诗酒叙华年A. $54.B. $60.C. $70.12. Why does the salesman agree to sell the T-shirt at $48?A. It is cheaper online.B. He is in a hurry.C. A button is lost.Conversation 613. When did the woman arrive?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.14. What major did the man choose in the end?A. English.B. Biology. C . History.15. What suggestion does the man give on reading the books?A. Making notes.B. Skimming first.C. Reading word by word.Section B（7.5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21.It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. how22. As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.A. will findB. foundC. had foundD. have found23. Only after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discoveredD. discovered24. Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left25. I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me to do now?"A. askB. have askedC. am askingD. asked更多优质资料请关注公众号：诗酒叙华年26. You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who27. It is important to remember that success ________ a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ years of achieve.A. is; takesB. are; takesC. are; takeD. is; take28. He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD. am looking at29.It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..A. asB. whereC. thatD. which30. ________ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made31.1 am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where32. All we need ________ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A. areB. wasC. isD. were33. It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ________ makes life happy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who34. Whenever you ________ a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy35. ________ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A. Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. FreeingSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle for the start of the lesson. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be 36 , but in vain. my panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly. This was the 37 of my job as a music teacher, I thought -- teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one would notice that I was 38 inside, I threw my voice as far as it would reach: "Put your heads on the desks and close your 39 ! We are going on a journey."40 , the children fell silent. "Now what should I do?" I thought to myself. Reaching over to my collection of CDs, I blindly 41 , put it in the machine and played it.Obediently (顺从地), my class lay their heads on their desk, closed their eyes and 42 . When the music started, the room as filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could 更多优质资料请关注公众号：诗酒叙华年have ever imagined. All the children were 43 . When the music finished, I asked them all to raise their 44 slowly so that we could share our musical journey.At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to 45 . The music allow me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the46 and most of all, an understanding of each other. This was the power that 47 in the classroom could have.36. A. glad B. safe C. kind D. quiet37.A. end B. aim C. rule D. plan38. A. guessing B. shaking C. responding D. laughing39. A. eyes B. mouths C. books D. doors40. A. Punctually B. Importantly C. Amazingly D. Obviously41. A. passed one on B. gave one back C. turned one in D. took one out42. A. slept B. nodded C. waited D. continued43. A. talking B. singing C. dancing D. listening44. A. legs B. heads C. arms D. shoulders45. A. teach B. imagine C. play D. understand46. A. unprepared B. unspoken C. unknown D. unforgotten47. A. games B. music C. tears D. knowledgeSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, 48 you have computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all you information, you don't have to go to 49 library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet50 print the copies needed. Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you 51 always rely just on the Internet for you research.While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become 52 complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed 53 the amount of information. You need to learn 54 to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also,5547 need to check the accuracy of it.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished .statements For each of them there are four chokes marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.更多优质资料请关注公众号：诗酒叙华年A. drivers should be polite to cyclistsB. road accidents can actually be avoidedC. sine pedestrians are a threat to road safetyD. walking while using phones hurts one's eyes57. Carol Harvey suggests that cyclists should _______.A. be provided with enough roadsB. be asked to ride on their own lanesC. be made to pay less tax for cyclingD. be fined for laughing at policemen58. What is a complaint of JML?A. Very few drivers are insured.更多优质资料请关注公众号：诗酒叙华年B. Cyclists ride fast on pavements.C. Pedestrians go through red traffic lights.D. Horse riders disrespect other road users.59. The underlined word "they" in the third letter refers to ______.A. accidentsB. vehiclesC. pedestriansD. cyclists60. The three letters present viewpoints on _______.A. real source of road dangerB. ways to improve road facilitiesC. measures to punish road offencesD. increased awareness of road rulesBIn its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck. An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this: A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street. Asked if he needs help, he replies, "No, thanks. I've got a good horse under me."The city planner decided to build an underground drainage (排水) system, but there simply wasn't enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level. The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced me the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt. This raised the level of the city's streets by as much as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago. Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level. Small wood-frame buildings could be lifted fairly easily. But what about large, heavy structures like Tremont Hotel, which was a six-story brick building?That's where George Pullman came in. He had developed some house-moving skills successfully. To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews (螺旋千斤顶) beneath the building's foundation. One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews. At Pullman's signal each man turned his jackscrew the same amount at the same time, thereby raising the building slowly and evenly. Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stay open during the entire operation, and many of its guests didn't even notice anything was happening. Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicago's early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem. Now that Chicago's waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River, the city's next step was to clean the polluted river.61. The author mentions the joke to show ______.A. horses were fairly useful in ChicagoB. Chicago's streets were extremely muddyC. Chicago was very dangerous in the springD. the Chicago people were particularly humorous更多优质资料请关注公众号：诗酒叙华年62. The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to_______.A. get rid of the street dirtB. lower the Chicago RiverC. fight against heavy floodsD. build the pipes above ground63. The underlined word "hoist" in Paragraph 4 means "_______".A. changeB. liftC. repairD. decorate64. What can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?A. It went on smoothly as intended.B. It interrupted the business of the hotel.C. It involved Pullman turning ten jackscrews.D. It separated the building from its foundation.65. The passage is mainly about the early Chicago's ______.A. popular life styles and their influencesB. environmental disasters and their causesC. engineering problems and their solutionsD. successful businessmen and their achievementsCHave your parents ever inspected your room to see if you cleaned it properly? Imagine having your entire houses, garage, and yard inspected at any time -- with no warning. Inspections were a regular part of lighthouse (灯塔) living, and a keeper's reputation depended on results. A few times each year, an inspector arrived to look over the entire light station. The inspections were supposed to be a surprise, but keeper sometimes had advance notice.Once lighthouses had telephones, keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching. After boats began flying special flags noting the inspector aboard, the keeper's family made it a game to see who could notice the boat first. As soon as someone spotted the boat, everyone would do last-minute tidying and change into fancy clothes. The keeper then scurried to put on his dress uniform and cap. Children of keepers remember inspectors wearing white gloves to run their fingers over door frames and windowsills looking for dust.Despite the serious nature of inspections, they resulted in some funny moments. Betty Byrnes remembered when her mother did not have time to wash all the dishes before an inspection. At the time, people did not have dishwashers in their homes. In an effort to clean up quickly, Mrs. Byrnes tossed all the dishes into a big bread pan, covered them with a cloth and stuck them in the oven. If the inspector opened the oven door, it would look like bread was baking. he never did. One day, Glenn Furst's mother put oil on the kitchen floor just before the inspector entered their house. Like floor wax, the oil made the floors shiny and helped protect the wood. This time, though, she used a little too much oil. When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenn's mother, he slipped on the freshly oiled surface. "He came across that floor waving his arms like a young bird attempting its first flight," Glenn late wrote. After he steadied himself, he shook Glenn's mother's hand, and the inspection continued as though nothing had happened.66. What does Paragraph I tell us about the inspection at the light station?更多优质资料请关注公众号：诗酒叙华年A. It was carried out once a year.B. It was often announced in advance.C. It was important for the keeper's fame.D. It was focused on the garage and yard.67. The family began making preparations immediately after ______.A. one of the members saw the boatB. a warning call reached the lighthouseC. the keeper put on the dress uniform and capD. the inspector flew special flags in the distance68. Mrs. Byrnes put the dishes in the oven because this would ______.A. result in some funB. speed up washing themC. make her home look tidyD. be a demand from the inspector69. If the inspector had opened the oven door, he would have seen _______.A. an empty panB. many clean dishesC. pieces of baked breadD. a cloth covering something70. The inspector waved his arms ______.A. to try his best to keep steadyB. to show his satisfaction with the floorC. to extend a warm greeting to Glenn's motherD. to express his intention to continue the inspectionPart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passageWrite NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Not all print dictionaries are the same, as you will notice when you select one. To make a wise selection, you should know how to distinguish among three kinds of print dictionaries: pocket, desk, and unabridged. You should also know the copyright date of your dictionary, and check is special features.A pocket dictionary is small. Generally, it contains no more than 75000 entries, making it hardly to carry to class and efficient to use. However, a pocket dictionary doesn't contain enough entries to be adequate for college reference homework. In addition, the information about each word in a pocket dictionary is generally limited. A desk dictionary is medium sized, generally containing over 100,000 entries as well as extra features. For college work, you should own a current desk dictionary. An unabridged dictionary is a complete dictionary. Abridged dictionaries, such as pocket and desk dictionaries, are shortened. Because unabridged dictionaries contain nearly all English words, they are large and heavy. They are often used by schools and libraries.If the copyright date of your current dictionary shows that it was published five or more years ago, 更多优质资料请关注公众号：诗酒叙华年consider investing in a more recent edition. English is a dynamic language that admits new words and recognizes changes in meaning, spelling, and usage of familiar words. This is reflected in an up-to-date dictionary.In selecting a dictionary, check the features it offers besides vocabulary definitions. Many editions contain signs, symbols and foreign words. Some also contain CD-ROMs and access to special online features.Section B (10 mark.)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Walk Out of the Comfort Zone and Try New ThingsFor most high school students, free periods are useless. From what I have seen, few do homework, instead many are on their phones and talking, making it impossible for those who actually want to do work to complete any. As a senior next year, I think extra periods should be used to take optional subjects.Our school offers many classes. Now is the time to experiment in different fields of study. We will never know if we are interested or talented in a subject if we don't try it.In my 8th grade, I was told that I had to take an art class as a graduation requirement; so in the 9th grade I took Studio and Art. One of the projects was to build a clay pot, but I built mine incorrectly, so it broke in the kiln (窑). I found out that I have no artistic ability at all, and now I know for sure that I do not want to be an artist. However, the class was one of my favorites that year. I was able to try new activities and test my ability.Walk out of our comfort zone and try new things! College is when we should focus on a specific major, but high school is when we have to figure it out.更多优质资料请关注公众号：诗酒叙华年Half of all college students change their major at some point. By doing that hundreds of dollars are wasted on classes that they would have never needed to take. So use our extra periods to find out what we want to do in college. The classes we choose can impact us in future. Taking optional subjects will enrich our mind. It will also show colleges we are diverse students.81. How should we use our extra periods in the author's opinion?(No more than 9 words) (2 marks)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________82. Why does the author think we should experiment in different fields of study?(No more than 17 words) (2 marks)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________83. Why did the clay pot show the author's lack of artistic ability?(No more than 10 words) (3 marks)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________84.According to the author, how will taking optional subjects impact up in the future?(No more than 13 words) (3 marks)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.请以老师当众表扬你为话题，用下面所给的句子开头，续写一篇英语短文。
2015湖南衡阳初中毕业学业水平考试试卷
2015年湖南衡阳初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语【2015湖南衡阳】【2015湖南衡阳】【2015湖南衡阳】【2015湖南衡阳】II. 知识运用（共两个部分，20题，计20分）A）单项选择。
从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）【2015湖南衡阳】21. ______ terrible news! Three of us didn’t pass the exam.A. WhatB. HowC. What a21. A【2015湖南衡阳】22. Peter, please turn off the TV ______ no one is watching it.A. so thatB. thoughC. when22.C【2015湖南衡阳】23. —Shall we climb hills this Sunday?—_______.A. Good ideaB. You’re welcomeC. You’re right23.A【2015湖南衡阳】24. —Will you go to the _____ this afternoon?—Yes, I want to go swimming.A. gymB. stationC. supermarket24.A【2015湖南衡阳】25. —Must I return the book today?—No, you ______. You can do it tomorrow.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’t25.B【2015湖南衡阳】26. —_______ you ______ to Nanhu Park a week ago?—Yes. We had a good time there.A. Do; goB. Did; goC. Did; went26.B【2015湖南衡阳】27. Yesterday was his ______ birthday. He enjoyed himself.A. twelfthB. twelveC. the twelfth27.A【2015湖南衡阳】28. Look! This house is as _______ as that one.A. the most beautifulB. more beautifulC. beautiful28.C29.【2015湖南衡阳】29. Our teacher tells us ______ on the street because it’s too dangerous.A. not play soccerB. not to play soccerC. to not play soccer29.B【2015湖南衡阳】30. —I wonder ________.—Maybe she had something important to do.A. why she left earlyB. why did she leave earlyC. why left she early30.A【2015湖南衡阳】B）完形填空。
2015年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷-答案
湖南省衡阳市2015年初中毕业学业水平考试英语答案解析I.听力技能1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】15/Fifteen12.【答案】Voice13.【答案】March14.【答案】blue15.【答案】first16.【答案】T17.【答案】F18.【答案】T19.【答案】F20.【答案】FII.知识运用21.【答案】A【解析】根据terrible news可知，感叹修饰的中心词是名词短语，应该用What引导；又根据感叹句的句式：What+形容词+不可数名词+主+谓，news是不可数名词，所以前面不加冠词，故选A。
22.【答案】C【解析】根据设空处前后句可以推测问句的句意是“Peter，当没有人看电视的时候请关闭电视。
”表示“当…的时候”用when，故选C。
23.【答案】A【解析】Good idea好主意；You're welcome不用客气；You're right你是对的；根据上句Shall we climb hills this Sunday可知提出的是好主意，答语应为Good idea；故选A。
24.【答案】A【解析】gym，健身房；station车站；supermarket超市；根据答语I want to go swimming，结合选项，推知上句中指的是健身房；故选A。
25.【答案】B【解析】Can't不可能；needn't不必；mustn't不可以。
根据No, you, You can do it tomorrow，可知今天不必还这本书，在这里是作出否定回答。
由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用needn't或don't have to来回答。
故选B。
26.【答案】B【解析】根据时间状语a week ago判断用一般过去时。
湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷及答案解析()
初中学业水平考试英语试题Ⅰ．听力技能对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。
1.Can Jenney play the guitar?A. Yes, she canB. No, she can’tC. I don’t know2.How can Li Hong improve her English?A. By writing moreB. By listening moreC. By reading more3.What are they talking about?A. The riversB. The weatherC. The earth4.Who runs fastest of the three?A. MikeB. JackC. Bill5.When will Linda probably come to the party?A. At 8:30 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。
6.How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Never7.Where will they go?A. To the West Lake ParkB. To Nanhu ParkC. To Pinghu Park听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。
8.When is Mike’s birthday?A. April 13thB. April 17thC. May 4th9.What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike?A. A watchB. A footballC. A basketball听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。
【衡阳专用】2015、2016、2017、2018衡阳中考英语(D)篇阅读题及答案
（D）（2015衡阳）We all want our skin(皮肤) to look good. If our skin is clear and healthy, it makes you feel better about yourself. How do you get great skin? Here are some suggestions.Protect your skin against the sunIf you are going to be outside, especially in the sun, you should put on suncream(防晒霜) in summer.✧Wear a hat to protect your face. A wide hat is the best, as it will protect your earsand neck as well.✧Stay in the shade whenever you can.✧Use suncream about half an hour before going outside.How to wash your skin?✧Wash your body all over once a day. Use mild(肥皂), and warm I water to washyour body.✧Wash the soap off, as it may harm your skin.✧Wash your soap off, as it may harm your skin.✧Wash your face by using a facecloth and soap or cleaning cream, and then washwith cool water. Twice a day is enough, as too much cleaning can harm your skin.What else should you do?✧Remember to drink lots of water--your skin loves it.✧Regular exercise is good for your skin.✧Eat healthily so that your skin can get things it needs to carry out all the jobs ithas to do.1. Which way is wrong to protect your skin if you are outside?A. Using your suncream.B. Wearing a wide hat.C. Staying in the sun.2. You can use ______water to wash your body.A. coolB. warmC. hot.3. Washing your face ______a day is enough.A. onceB. twiceC. three times.4. What can’t you do to protect your skin in your daily life?A. Drink plenty of water.B. Do exercise regularly.C. Have junk food.5. What's the best title of the passage?A. Caring for your skinB. How to keep healthyC. How to wash your skinWhenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from themountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience（耐力）.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging（挑战性的）for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal（水晶）.1. Why couldn't the writer and his father have enough time to spend together?A. Because the writer was very busy.B. Because the writer’s father was very busy.C. Because they didn't live together.2. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for father and son.A. enjoyableB. hardC. terrible3. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. Never give up halfway.4. The word “quit”in the passage means “______”in Chinese.A.继续B.推迟C. 停止5. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his father.Zombies(僵尸) are real! You meet them every day on the sidewalk. They walk slowly, with their heads down and they will not look at you. They are living in a different world, a world of the mobile phone!Many people are complaining(抱怨) about these mobile phone zombies because they walk slowly, making it difficult for other people to use the sidewalk. Chongqing and a few other cities have come up with an idea to try to solve the prob lem. They’ve divided up sidewalks into lanes(线路):one lane for mobile zombies and one lane for everyone else. The experiment hasn’t worked out too well, since most mobile-zombies don’t even notice the lanes.I have another suggestion for the problem. In Shanghai, we have blind paths. They are made of small raised tiles(凸起的瓷砖) that help blind people follow a straight line. Perhaps the same way could be used for mobile zombies. A lane with a rough surface would allow people to concentrate on their mobile phones and still know they are walking in a straight line. Of course, I have a further suggestion. At the end of the lane would be a large hole where all the mobile-zombies would disappear into the center of the earth!Well, I don’t think my suggestion is going to be taken, but I don’t think special lanes for mobile zombies will work either. I think it’s just a better idea to remind(提醒) people that sidewalks are shared space and they should think of others when they are using their mobile phones.1. According to the passage, who are mobile phone zombies?A. The people who always look here and there on the road.B. The people who always play with mobile phones on the road.C. The people who hate using mobile phones when they are walking on the road.2. Why has not the lane for mobile-zombies in Chongqing worked out well?A. Because it is too expensive to walk on the lanes.B. Because there are so few lanes in Chongqing.C. Because few mobile-zombies notice the lanes in fact.3. The underlined word “rough" in Paragraph 3 means “_____”in Chinese.A.粗糙的B.光滑的C.漂亮的4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Shanghai has also built lanes for the mobile-zombiesB. The writer’s suggestion for the mobile zombies was taken.C. Mobile-zombies should think of others on the road.45.The passage may come from_______.A. a storyB. a newspaperC. a noticeWorld famous physicist (物理学家) Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his hom e in Cambridge on March 14th, 2018.Hawking was born in Oxford, England on January 8th, 1942. He went to schoo l in a small city near London. As he himself admitted, he wasn't very serious about stu dying. He did very little work, he was never top of his class. However, he still achieve d good marks. After leaving school, Hawking first went to Oxford University to stud y physics. Then he went to Cambridge University to study cosmology (宇宙学).At the age of 21, Hawking noticed something wrong with him. He had a bad illn ess that stopped him from moving and talking. He couldn't communicate except by bli nking (眨眼). He sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate wi th others, he moved two fingers to control the computer's mouse. He chose his words f rom the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器). "I've h ad the disease for most of my life," Hawking once said, "Yet it has not stopped me fro m being successful at my work."Although Hawking was a disabled man, he made great achievements. He receive d many awards and prizes for his work, including the Albert Einstein Award — the hi ghest achievement in physics.Hawking worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His story shows that n obody, however bad their situation is, should lose hope. "Life is not fair." he once sai d, "You just have to do the best you can in your own situation."36.When did Stephen Hawking pass away?A. On January 8th ,1942B. On March 14th ,2018C. On March 24th ,201837.During studying in a small city near London, we know that _______.A. Stephen Hawking was the best student of his classB. Stephen Hawking didn't work hard at his lessonsC. Stephen Hawking began to study cosmology38.What happened to Stephen Hawking when he was 21?A. There was something wrong with his head.B. He couldn't even blink to communicate except by moving fingers.C. He could neither talk nor move.39.How did Stephen Hawking communicate with others after the bad illness?A. By mouthB. By body languagesC. by a voice synthesizer40.Why was Stephen Hawking so successful at his work?A. Because he never lost hope in his own condition.B. Because life was not fair for him.C. Because he had a bad illness.答案2015衡阳：C/B/B/C/A 2016衡阳：B/A/C/C/A 2017衡阳：B/C/A/C/B 2018衡阳：B/B/C/C/A。
2015年中考真题英语试卷(有答案)
2015年初中毕业生学业考试二、单项填空〔本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分〕21.--- Does your father go to work by ______ car every day?--- No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.A. A; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填22.I don’t like ______ watch. I like ______.A. me; yourB. my; yourC.me; yoursD. my; yourso She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects24.In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping.A. abilityB. tradeC. electricityD. memory25.Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese.A. easyB. easierC. the easiestD. very easy26.--- Is that man Mr. Smith?--- It ______ be him. He has gone to New York on business.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t27.The novel ______ by many people today.A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read28.--- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?--- Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.A.atB. toC. inD. between29.Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up30.Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of31.--- Will you carry the box for me, please?--- Sure, ______.A. no goodB. no problemC. no ideaD. no way32.--- When ______ you ______ here?--- Two days ago.A. did; comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come33.Let’s open the windows to have some ______ air here.A. cheapB. nervousC. carefulD. fresh34.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually35.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again.A. keeping clear ofB. suffering fromC. looking forward toD. running away from36.______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.A. HowB. WhenC. BeforeD. Why37.--- Do you know ______?--- For a month.A.how long will she be awayB. how long she will be awayC. how often will she go thereD. how often she will go there38.--- Why did the car hit the boy?--- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked39.My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.A. goB.to goC. goesD. went。
【衡阳专用】2015、2016、2017、2018衡阳中考英语(E)篇阅读题及答案
（E）（2015衡阳）Some parents agree that smartphones(智能手机)are bad for students' health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smartphones.Tang Lin, 14, from Changsha, supports parents opinions. He uses a dumbphone(非智能手机)and finds that its function(功能) are enough for him. Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smartphones. He also said, “If students use smartphones, they may use them to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. As students, we don’t need to use smartphones.”But Chen Yu, l6, from Zhuzhou, doesn’t think so. She thinks that she can’t live without smartphones. She said, “Smartphones are useful, I often use my phone to surf the Internet, chat with my friends and get the latest news. It opens up my eyes.”Smartphones have advantages and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smartphones. In fact, it is a test of students’ self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the pint well, She said, “I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying. I also set a time limit about 20 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smartphone doesn’t affect my life badly.”1. What does Tang Lin think of smartphones?A. Dumbphones don’t have enough functions.B. Smartphones are too expensive for students.C. Students don’t need to use smartphones.2. The underlined “self-control” probably means “_______”in Chinese.A.自信B.自我控制C.自立3. What doesn’t Chen Yu often use her phone to do?A. To chat with friends.B. To get the latest newsC. To play games.4. Zhang Yan spends about _______when she uses her smartphone.A.20 minutesB.30minutesC.40minutes5. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Differences between smartphones and dumbphones.B. Students’ opinions about using smartphones.C. What teachers and students think of smartphones.（2016衡阳）“Everything happens for the best.” my mother said whenever things weren’t going my way. “Don t worry. One day your luck will change.”I found mom was right after I finished my college education. I had decided to try for a job in a radio station. I wanted to host a sports program one day. I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn’t got enough experience. “Get some work in a small station and work your way up,” she said.I went back home. I couldn’t get a job there, either. I felt really down. “Your luck will change.” Mom said to me. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner told me he had already had someone. As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer(播音员)if he can’ t get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man called, “What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?” He put me in front of a microphone(麦克风)and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game. I succeeded.On my way home, mom’s words came back to me. “One day your luck will change, son. And when it happens, you’ll feel doubly good because of all the hard work you’ve done.” At that moment I knew just what she meant.1. What job was the writer most interested in?A. A sports manB. A sports announcerC. A. shop assistant2. The underlined sentence “But I got turned down every time” in Paragraph2 most probably means “_______”.A. But I was successful every timeB. But I was refused every timeC. But I lost my way every time3. The writer didn’t get the job in Chicago, because______.A. he was too youngB. he didn’t get college educationC. he hadn’t enough experience4. Where did the writer find a job?A. In Iowa.B. In his hometown.C. In Chicago.5. What’s the best title for t the passage?A. I Was Lucky to Find a JobB. No One Is Always LuckyC. Everything Happens for the Best（2017衡阳）Your body is special—no two people in the world are alike. Although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most valuable part of your body—your brain. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin (皮肤)for?Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter. If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel hot, extra heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body temperature drops.How do I move?Muscles (肌肉) are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move—whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance etc.Why do I breathe?Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body. When you breathe. air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs (肺) where oxygen flows to different parts of your body.What does my heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle. It is slightly bigger than your fist (拳头) and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body.46.Which part of your body helps you remember and think?A. HeadB. HeartC. Skin47.The underlined word “houses” in the passage probably means______.A. createsB. storesC. builds48.If you have no skin covering your body, what would happen?A. Our body can be guarded by our hair.B. Viruses can’t get into our body easily.C. We can’t feel the changes in temperature.49. What is the true fact about your body?A. Your heart is not the same size from birth.B. We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.C. Our muscles stop working when we nod.50.Which is the best title for this passage?A. What Your Body NeedsB. How Your Body WorksC. When Your Body Moves（2018衡阳）With the development of economics (经济), the problem of the left-behind childre n (留守儿童) has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realiz ed we should do something to help them.The biggest problem is that the children are all hungry for the love from their par ents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year o r even several years. So some children can't remember what their parents look like. W hen they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them e nough care.Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children's stud y is the second biggest problem. From a survey about their study, only two percent o f the children get good results, while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eigh t percent of them are poor. What a pity!There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having n o ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket mone y and too much time on the Internet and so on.In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.41.How many problems are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. More than four42.Which is the most serious problem of the left-behind children according to the passage?A. They can't get enough love from their parents.B. They are crazy about the Internet.C. They don't study well.43.Many people think _______.A. something should be done to help the left-behind childrenB. the parents of the left-behind children don't care about themC. the government and families should do their best.44.Which of the following sentences is not TRUE?A. Ten percent of the left-behind children are good at study.B. The left-behind children can't see their parents often.C. The left-behind children's problem is a social problem.45.What is the best title of the article?A. The Left-behind ChildrenB. The Problems of the Left-behind ChildrenC. How to Help the Left-behind Children答案2015衡阳：C/B/C/A/B2016衡阳：B/B/C/A/C2017衡阳：A/B/C/A/B2018衡阳：C/A/A/A/B。