大学英语(四)第二套试题与答案范文

大学英语(四)第二套试题与答案范文
大学英语(四)第二套试题与答案范文

单选:第1题(3分)

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)- Could you turn the radio down a little?

- ____C___

A Yes, of course

B I'd be delighted to. Which word?

C Yes. I've already put the radio down

D I don't want to turn it off

单选:第2题(3分)

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)- Is there anything I can do for you?

- _____B_____.

A I feel it is unnecessary

B No, thank you just the same

C It's impossible

D There's no need

单选:第3题(3分)

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)-Have a good day!

- ___C___

A Me, too.

B I hope so.

C You, too.

D It's a wonderful day, isn't it?

单选:第4题(3分)

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)-I'm sorry. I gave you the wrong message.

- ___D___

A Oh, I 'm sorry that you did.

B How foolish of you to do so.

C The wrong message? Oh, yes, you did!

D Oh, that's all right. Please be careful next time, though.

单选:第5题(3分)

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)-It seems that you're very careless in your spelling.

- ___C____.

A Oh, that'll be OK

B I'm not sure

C Oh, no, that's terrible

D yes, I'm always very careful

第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage 1

Most of us can find 15 minutes or half an hour each day for some specific regular activity. It may be a free period or a regular wait, say in the queue for a bus or meal --- even while eating breakfast. One famous surgeon always made it a rule to spend at least 15 minutes on general reading before he went to sleep each night. Whether he went to bed at 10 pm or 2:30 am made no difference. Even if you cannot keep to this kind of discipline, it is a good idea to make sure you always have a general interest book in your pocket. Don't forget it should be a book which entertains you and the English must not be too difficult for you.

Nearly all "speed reading" courses have a "pacing" element --- some timing device which lets the student know how many words a minute he is reading. You can do this simply by looking at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes and noting down the page number you have reached. Check the average number of words per page for the particular book you are busy reading. Well, this is difficult at first. A friend can help by timing you over a set period, or you can read within hearing distance of a public clock which strikes the quarter hours. Pace yourself every three or four days, always with the same kind of easy, general interest book. You should soon notice your habitual w.p.m. rate creeping up.

6.The passage recommends setting aside __C__ for reading practice.

A two hours a day

B one hour a day

C 15 minutes or half an hour a day

D three minutes a day before meal

7.One famous surgeon always made it a rule to read __B__ .

A 15 minutes at 10 pm each night

B for at least 15 minutes at bedtime

C no matter it was early or late

D whenever he had a spare moment

8.It is a good idea always to carry in your packet _D___ .

A a book you will never forget

B a serious book

C several books of various kinds

D an easy and interesting English book

9.According to the passage, a "pacing" device ___A_ .

A measures a student's reading speed

B is not included in most speed reading courses

C is an aid to vocabulary learning

D should be used whenever we read alone

10.Looking at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes __D__ .

A avoids the need for reading faster

B is not the same as pacing

C is not easy at first

D helps you to remember the page number you were at last time

Passage 2

Old Japanese living alone can now hire a "family" for lunch and a few hours' pleasant talk. Just give them a telephone call and ask for, say, a daughter, son-in-law and grandchild. They will show up at your door, and greet you emotionally as if they hadn't seen you for years.

Some 15 couples have so far hired "families". "We have nearly 80 people on the waiting list." Said the president of the company that offers such services, "What is common about these senior citizens is that they are thirsty for human love. We are helping them make their dreams come true."

Where once big families with three or more generations living together were common, now numbers are reducing fast. In cities there are very few indeed. Many old people see their families only rarely, if at all. This may be because the children's bosses have sent them to a distant city, even abroad, or just because busy family members cannot find time to visit their parents.

"We've seen many cases in which parent-children relations are not in a happy state," company president continues. "When a son finally visits his parents after a long while, it is often just to ask for money or for them to let him have their property (财产)early."

Loneliness is not a one-way street. "One young mother came to us to ask about grandparents," he added.

The company is now developing into other fields. Their services include providing "employees" for businessmen to scold and "lovers" for young people unlucky in love. Company's "lovers" for hire is not a service to be misunderstood, company president makes clear.

"You shouldn't think about our lover too romantically," he said, "She's there to act as an adviser on how to find a girlfriend."

11,Old couples in Japan hire family members__C___.

A to ask for help when they are ill

B to realize their big-family dreams

C to seek love and comfort

D to strengthen parent-children relations

12.In the sentence "what is common about these senior citizens is that they are thirsty for human love", "senior citizens" could best be replaced by _D___.

A high-ranking officials in cities

B rich old couples living in cities

C respectable ladies and gentlemen

D old people

A They are too busy.

B They work in distant cities.

C They can't afford expensive visits to their parents.

D Their relations are not very tight.

14."Loneliness is not a one-way street" means that ___A__ .

A both the old and the young will feel lonely

B living alone is not a one-way street

C young mother with a little child will feel lonely

D one young mother will hire "grandparents" for their child

15. When a Japanese young man hires a "lover", __B___ .

A she will be his lover

B she will offer him valuable advice on love affairs

C she will bring him a girlfriend

D she will tell him her own love story

单选:第16题(3分)

第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

As a public relations officer, he is said __B__ some very influential people.

A to have been knowing

B to have known

C to be knowing

D to know

单选:第17题(3分)

第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

I was not satisfied with my school performance. __B___ .

A Neither my parents were.

B Neither were my parents.

C Nor did my parents.

D Nor my parents were

单选:第18题(3分)

第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

The committee suggested that the new construction project __B__ .

A will be canceled

B be canceled

C should cancel

D was canceled

单选:第19题(3分)

第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

We all thought __C____ important that you should obey the company rules.

A this

B that

C it

D which

单选:第20题(3分)

第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

John regretted ___A__ to the meeting last week.

A not going

B not to go

C not having been going

D not to be going

第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Many of the world's pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into cities. Satisfying the 21 of the people leads to further polluting by industry. If the rapid increase in human population 22 at the present rate (比率), there may be much greater

harm. Some scientists speak of the 23 in number of people as "Population Pollution".

About 2000 years ago, the world 24 was probably about 250 million. It reached a billion in 1850. By 1930 the population was two billion. It is 25 three and a half billion. It is expected to double by the year 2000. If the population continues to grow at the same 26 , there would be 25 billion people in the world a hundred years from now.

Man has been using the earth's 27 more and more rapidly over the years. Some of them are almost gone. Now many people believe that man's greatest 28 is how to control the growth of this population. The materials in the world will not support the human population in time to come if the present rate of increase continues. 29 there is over crowding in the cities and hunger in some countries. Can man's rate of increase continue?

Many people believe that human survival (幸存者) in the future 30 on the answer to the question.

21 A

A needs

B supplies

C service

D supports

22 B

A stops

B continues

C slows down

D adds to

23 A

A increase

B reduce

C country

D improvement

24 C

A people

B situation

C population

D land

25 A

A now

B in the past

C in the future

D then

26 C

A place

B time

C rate

D result

27 D

A oal

B oil

C mines

D resources

28 A

A problem

B power

C plan

D idea

29 A

A Already

B Yet

C Still

D Often

30 D

A feeds

B lives

C keeps

D depends

简答:第1题(5分)

答题要求:对本题目的回答不能低于5字。

第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)

Inside, this large plane looks more like a high building than a plane.

从里面看,这架大飞机更像一幢高楼而不像一架飞机。

简答:第2题(5分)

答题要求:对本题目的回答不能低于5字。

第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)

He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for. 他想帮助所有的伤员,无论他们是为哪一方而战。

简答:第3题(5分)

答题要求:对本题目的回答不能低于5字。

第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)

The farmer didn't spend much time working on his farm.

这位农民没有花很多的时间在他的农场工作。

论述:第1题(15分)

答题要求:对本题目的回答不能低于80字。

第六部分:写作(满分15分)

请根据下面所给的题目和情景,用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

某天下午,由于你说了一些无礼的话,惹怒了你的同学/同事,事后你有所悔悟。请你给他/她写封信,表示歉意。

Letter of Apology

Letter of Apology

Dear friend,

Please accept my apologies for offending you yesterday afternoon. I know I was being very rude at the moment, but I really didn’t mean to hurt you. But you know, I am short-

tempered by nature, and sometimes I just can’t control myself. Now I understand I was wrong. And I’m very sorry for the unpleasant words I said to you in a hot temper.

Will you forgive me and accept my apology? If you are free tonight, will you come to dinner at my house?I’ve cooked something nice, and maybe we can have a nice talk over

the meal and forget about the whole thing.

Yours sincerely,

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