十五选十
UNIT6
Summary
Since earthquakes may cause great destruction, we need to learn how to 1 detect them quickly. Animals always give us warnings. For example, before an earthquake hens would not 2enter their cages at night; rats run out from3their hiding places and march fearlessly through houses; even normally quiet dogs bark in chorus (齐声) all over town. Pigeons are especially noisy and fly4 in unusual patterns. And most noticeable is 5 a chemical change in ground water before a quake.To prevent destruction of property, the architects design columns and horizontal beams6of equal strength_. Besides the efforts to improve building structures, people also should7prepare their houses for the possibility of a great earthquake. It is advisable to check and reinforce their homes regularly. And remember to place heavy objects 8 in low positions, attach cupboards and cabinets to walls, and so on. All these precautions can 9 make a great difference__ in saving lives and prevent the loss of homes.
UNIT4
Summary
The Statue of Liberty is a monument built to celebrate the US _1_independence and the France-America alliance. Holding a torch high, the statue expresses welcome to people who have affection for peace and 2 liberty. Inspired by a German doll, Ruth designed her American version of _3dolls called Barbie. With long limbs and an 4_exaggerated breast size, Barbie is shapely and beautiful. Guided by artistic theories, Wood created the portrait showing the solemn pride of American 5_farmers. Unlike other coins in the US, the buffalo nickel6_honored a pair of connected tragedies, the_7destruction of both buffalo herds and American Indians. The story of Uncle Sam _8evolves from a man who inspected meat for the US Army during the war to liberate the American _9 colonies(殖民地). There are many versions of Uncle Sam’s portra it, but the most famous is in the recruiting _10_poster, in which he is a tall man with a white beard on his chin.UNIT2
Summary
It is not infrequent for the bodies of endurance athletes to be deficient in iron. In particular, female athletes often have this problem. Even _1 moderate exercise can cause the problem. A study indicated that formerly _2 inactive women showed a __3 decrease in iron levels. Iron deficiency _4 affects many women, including exercising women, health-5 conscious women,etc. There are __6 three stages of iron deficiency. However, most people with low iron __7 reserves don’t know they have a deficiency. So it’s advisable for people to have a 8 yearly blood test. In addition, people are suggested to 9 modify their diet or take 10 supplements such as adding more 11 iron-rich foods.
UNIT1
Summary
My brother, Jimmy, was born with brain damage due to a difficult 1 delivery. Accompanying my growing up was 2 revolving around my brother’s life and protecting him from being3 picked on by other kids. Unfortunately, father, who was 4 inseparable with Jimmy, died in 1991. Jimmy was a _5wreck_ and believed that the world he’d known was__6 gone . Even worse, mother died six months later and I 7 alone_ was left to look after Jimmy. After that, Jimmy moved to New Y ork City to live with me for a while. But he still 8、longed__ to live in parents’ house and he finally returned. So far, he has lived there for 9、11 years and blossomed _10 、on his own . I held a party for Jimmy’ 57th birthday just a few days after 11、9.11 disaster, but no one of the family could come. I called on my 12、friends to help who brought ideal presents and made it a 13、festive and 14 、merry occasion. I knew that the constant love and support of our friends and family would _15、get us 16、through all the hardships in life. There had never been any _17、limitations_ to what Jimmy’s love could accomplish.。
大学英语四级十五选十讲稿
大学英语四级十五选十讲稿年月日星期课次授课内容备注十五选十深度阅读也就是俗称的十五选十，根据文章，从十五个词当中选出十个词。
填在一篇250字的短文的十个空格中，使短文意思完整。
由于深入阅读部分总共只有25分钟，而完成后面的两篇阅读理解至少需要20分钟，所以考生必须在5分钟之内把这道选词填空題。
做选词填空，关键是在保证正确率的前提下速度要尽量快。
这种题型解题技巧最重要的就是：判断词性。
首先要判断出文章中要选的每个横线上要填什么词性的词。
因为在样题和考过的为数不多的新四级来看，每次的１５个词当中，只考四种词性：动词、名词、形容词和副词。
他们的数目依次大约是：４个、４个、４个、２个。
所以具体到每个题目来说，只是简单的四选一，而且每个题目越往后做，备选项越少，难度也越低。
而且尤其要注意的是动词，因为有时态的变化，虽然时态的变化备选词中都已经写好了，但是需要考生通过文章来进行判断，比如非谓语动词，那就要变成ing的形式。
一、根据其题型特点，考生要做到：1.掌握词汇、语法、阅读等基础知识，并具有较强的语言综合运用能力。
2.具备一定的词汇运用能力。
大学英语教学要求学生具有识别生词和辨析词义的能力，要求学生能够辨析意义相近的词、用法相近的词。
所以该题的干扰项往往会以同义词、近义词、反义词或形近异义词的形式出现。
固定搭配以动词、形容词、副词、介词构成的居多，在选词填空中，主要以副词和介词为考点。
这要求考生在平时的英语学习中，掌握主要的固定搭配和习惯用法，重视对结构和语法的掌握。
3.具备语境逻辑判断能力。
选词填空的一个主要方面是考查学生对某一段落或者某几个句子之间的逻辑关系的判断和把握，尤其是对句与句之间的逻辑关系的理解。
这要求考生熟记表示列举、原因、结果、让步、递进、转折、对照、补充、时间、目的、条件等不同逻辑关系的连接词。
真题重现：(2008年6月，CET-4)Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel throughEurope. I had been abroad a couple of times, but I could hardly 1 to know my way around the continent. Moreover, my knowledge of foreign languages was 2 to a little college French.A) accomplish I) manufactureB) advanced J) momentsC) balloon K) newsD) claim L) reducedE) constantly M) regretF) declare N) scaryG) interviews O) totallyH) limited由基本的语法知识，我们知道情态动词could后面只能接动词原形，所以第1个空或可选A) accomplish，D) claim，F) declare和I) manufacture；同时连词but让我们知道前后是转折的语气。
十五选十教案
十五选十教案教案标题：十五选十教案教案目标：1. 学生能够理解并掌握十五选十的基本规则和解题方法。
2. 学生能够独立解决十五选十的问题，并运用所学知识解决相关问题。
3. 学生能够培养逻辑思维和解决问题的能力。
教学重点：1. 十五选十的基本规则和解题方法。
2. 解决十五选十问题的思维训练。
教学难点：1. 培养学生逻辑思维和解决问题的能力。
2. 让学生熟练掌握十五选十的解题方法。
教学准备：1. 教师准备十五选十的题目和解题思路。
2. 学生准备纸和笔。
教学过程：Step 1：导入（5分钟）教师简要介绍十五选十的概念和应用，并与学生讨论十五选十的意义和用途。
Step 2：讲解十五选十的基本规则（10分钟）教师详细解释十五选十的基本规则，包括选项数量、选项范围等，并给出示例说明。
Step 3：演示解题方法（15分钟）教师通过示范解题的方式，向学生展示十五选十的解题思路和方法，并解释每个步骤的逻辑。
Step 4：学生练习（20分钟）学生独立完成一些简单的十五选十题目，教师在旁边进行指导和辅导。
学生完成后，教师与学生一起讨论解题思路和方法。
Step 5：拓展应用（10分钟）教师出示一些较难的十五选十题目，让学生进行思考和解答。
学生可以自由组队，共同解决问题。
Step 6：总结与评价（5分钟）教师与学生一起总结所学内容，并对学生的表现进行评价和鼓励。
教学延伸：1. 学生可以通过网络或图书馆查找更多的十五选十题目进行练习。
2. 学生可以设计自己的十五选十题目，并与同学交流解题思路。
教学评估：1. 教师观察学生在课堂上的参与度和解题能力。
2. 学生完成的练习题目的准确性和解题思路的合理性。
教学反思：教师可以根据学生的实际情况，适当调整教学进度和难度，确保学生能够达到预期的教学目标。
同时，教师应鼓励学生积极思考和探索，培养他们的解决问题的能力和创新思维。
四级十五选十做题技巧
四级十五选十做题技巧
四级考试是众多大学生必须要经历的一场考试，其中阅读部分的十五选十题型是许多学生感到头疼的难题。
以下是几个十五选十做题技巧：
1. 题干首句：通常题干的首句会提到文章的主题或者重点，可以帮助你更快地找到正确的解答。
2. 上下文关联：在阅读时，要注重文章的逻辑关系和上下文信息的关联，这对于理解和回答题目有很大帮助。
3. 排除错误选项：如果有一些选项显然与文章内容或主旨不符，那么就可以将其排除。
4. 注意细节：在阅读文章时，要注意文章中的细节，这些信息可能是解答问题的关键。
5. 小标题关注：如果文章有小标题，可以先阅读小标题，然后针对小标题的问题进行查找答案。
6. 重读文章：如果第一遍阅读时没有找到答案，可以再次仔细阅读文章，注意细节和上下文关联，找到正确答案。
以上六个技巧可以帮助你更好地应对四级阅读部分的十五选十
题型，提高答题准确率。
- 1 -。
英语十五选十题库
英语十五选十题库1、Can you tell me how the accident _______? [单选题] *A. came about(正确答案)B. came backC. came downD. came from2、28．The question is very difficult. ______ can answer it. [单选题] * A．EveryoneB．No one(正确答案)C．SomeoneD．Anyone3、Ships can carry more goods than _____ means of transport. [单选题] *A. the otherB. anotherC. any other(正确答案)D. any4、How _______ Grace grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now. [单选题] *A. cuteB. strongC. fast(正确答案)D. clever5、You might not like the way Sam behaves, but please be kind to him. _____, he is your grandfather. [单选题] *A. After all(正确答案)B. Above allC. In allD. At all6、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges7、Seldom _____ in such a rude way. [单选题] *A.we have been treatedB. we have treatedC. have we been treated(正确答案)D. have treated8、He prefers to use the word “strange”to describe the way（）she walks. [单选题] *A. in which(正确答案)B. by whichC. in thatD. by that9、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a10、We ______ to set up a food bank to help hungry people next week.（）[单选题] *A. hadB. are going(正确答案)C. were goingD. went11、People always _____ realize the importance of health _____ they lose it. [单选题] *A. not... untilB. don't... until(正确答案)C. /; untilD. /; not until12、The hall in our school is _____ to hold 500 people. [单选题] *A. big enough(正确答案)B. enough bigC. very smallD. very big13、Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot. [单选题] *A. becauseB. soC. but(正确答案)D. unless14、I always get ______ grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.（）[单选题] *A. bestB. better(正确答案)C. goodD. well15、She is _______, but she looks young. [单选题] *A. in her fifties(正确答案)B. at her fiftyC. in her fiftyD. at her fifties16、一Mary wants to invite you to see the movie today. 一I would rather she（B）me tomorrow. [单选题] *A.tellsB. told (正确答案)C. would tellD. had told17、We _______ swim every day in summer when we were young. [单选题] *A. use toB. are used toC. were used toD. used to(正确答案)18、The travelers arrived _______ Xi’an _______ a rainy day. [单选题] *A. at; inB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on(正确答案)19、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.（）[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her20、Do you know what（）the change in his attitude? [单选题] *A. got throughB. brought about(正确答案)C. turned intoD. resulted from21、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard22、Have you done something _______ on the weekends? [单选题] *A. special(正确答案)B. soreC. convenientD. slim23、59．—Can I talk to the manager?—Please wait ________ minute. [单选题] * A．anB．a(正确答案)C．theD．/24、—Are these your sheep? [单选题] *A）on grass at the foot of the hill.(正确答案)B. feedC.is fedD. is feeding25、_______ is on September the tenth. [单选题] *A. Children’s DayB. Teachers’Day(正确答案)C. Women’s DayD. Mother’s Day26、I will _______ at the school gate. [单选题] *A. pick you up(正确答案)B. pick up youC. pick you outD. pick out you27、Will you be able to finish your homework _______? [单选题] *A. by the timeB. in time(正确答案)C. once upon a timeD. out of time28、33．Will Mary's mother ______ this afternoon? [单选题] *A．goes to see a filmB．go to the filmC．see a film(正确答案)D．goes to the film29、He gathered his courage and went on writing music. [单选题] *A. 从事B. 靠······谋生C. 继续(正确答案)D. 致力于30、John and Jack had looked for the key, but _____ of them found it. [单选题] *A. noneB. neither(正确答案)C. bothD. either。
浙江专升本英语十五选十技巧
浙江专升本英语十五选十技巧
一、理解文章结构
1.首先，阅读题目以及选项，了解文章主题和内容。
2.然后，快速浏览文章，大致了解文章的结构和主旨。
3.接着，仔细阅读题目和选项，找出与之相关的信息。
4.最后，根据所找到的相关信息，确定正确答案。
二、关注细节信息
1.注意文章中的时间、地点、人物等细节信息，这些都可能成为题目的答案。
2.注意关系词，如but、and、because等，它们通常会关联到题目的答案。
3.注意排除答案，将与文章信息不符的选项排除，只保留可能正确的选项。
三、利用上下文推断词义
1.遇到不认识的单词，可以通过上下文来推断词义。
2.可以通过反义词、同义词、结构等关系来推测词义。
四、注意文章逻辑关系
1.了解文章的逻辑顺序，对题目进行排序。
五、注意文章细节
1.注意文章中的例子、数字和比较等细节信息。
2.注意文章中的修饰语和转折语等细节信息。
六、划重点
1.在阅读时，可以用铅笔在文中划出重点词语，以便更好地理解文章。
2.对于特别重要的信息，可以在题目选项中标记出来，以便在答题时
更容易找到。
七、练习模拟题
1.多做一些模拟题，熟悉常见的题型和解题技巧。
2.分析解答过程中的错误，找出问题所在，加以改进。
以上是一些建议和技巧，希望对考生顺利通过浙江专升本英语十五选
十部分有所帮助。
最重要的是多加练习和总结经验，相信通过努力和准备，考生一定能取得好成绩。
英语读写4第三版十五选十
英语读写4第三版十五选十英语读写第四版第三版共15选十,具体如下:1. An Unwelcomewelcome2. A Long Way Gone3. The Importance of Emotions4. The Color of Money5. The Future of Humanity6. The士獸的故事7. The Scarlet Letter8. The Power of Will9. The Garden of Adonis10. The Fall of the Tower of Babel11. The Butterfly Effect12. The Immortality of the Human soul13. The story of Lamech14. The Blink of an eye15. The Great Gatsby正文拓展:1. An Unwelcomewelcome“An Unwelcomewelcome” is a short story by American author F. Scott Fitzgerald that is often considered one of his most famous works. The story follows the experiences of a young man named Nick Nickleby, who isstruggling to cope with the death of his parents and his own issues of self-esteem and confidence.The story begins with Nickleby attending a party at his parents’ house, where he is introduced to his neighbor, Gatsby, who is also a well-known 作家. Nickleby is impressed by Gatsby"s intelligence and begins to develop a friendship with him. However, as the party wears on, Nickleby realizes that Gatsby is not just a good friend, but also has a secret life that he is not proud of.The story follows Nickleby"s journey through the party and into Gatsby"s world, where he learns about his own true identity and the complex relationship between love, money, and social status. The story ends with Nickleby"s realization that true friendship can only be maintained if both parties are willing to come to terms with their own individual issues and goals.2. A Long Way Gone“A Long Way Gone” is a short story by American author Stephen Crane that is often considered one of his most famous works. The story follows the experiences of a young man named Sam Hall, who is struggling to find meaning in his life and to connect with his family.The story begins with Hall walking through the desert with his family, who are preparing to leave for a trip. However, as they get closer to the border, Hall realizes that he does not want to leave and that he has adeep connection with his family. He manages to find a way to stay and face his family"s decision to leave, but it is not without its challenges. The story follows Hall"s journey through the desert, where he learns about his own identity and the importance of family. He also learns the importance of hard work and the power of perseverance in finding meaning in life. The story ends with Hall"s realization that true love and family are not something that can be found in a short period of time, but rather, something that requires time, patience, and hard work.3. The Importance of Emotions“The Importance of Emotions” is a short story by American author John Steinbeck that is often considered one of his most famous works. The story follows the experiences of a young man named John, who is struggling to understand the importance of emotions.The story begins with John living a simple life, without any idea of what he is missing. He soon realizes that he is not happy with his life and begins to search for meaning. He learns the importance of emotions, including love, joy, and happiness, and how they shape our lives and our understanding of the world.The story follows John"s journey through the world, where he learns about the power of emotions and the importance of communication. He also learns the importance of self-expression and the need to feel what he is feeling. The story ends with John"s realization that true happiness canonly be found in the moment and that true fulfillment can only be achieved through living a life that is meaningful and full of emotions.4. The Color of Money“The Color of Money” is a short story by American author O. Henry that is often considered one of his most famous works. The story follows the experiences of a young man named John, who is struggling to understand the concept of money and the power of wealth.The story begins with John, a young man in his late 20s, living in a small town in the United States. He has a job as a journalist, but his salary is not enough to cover his basic needs and expenses. He soon realizes that the world is built on money and that the more you have, the more you can achieve.The story follows John"s journey through the world, where he learns the importance of money and the power of wealth. He also learns the importance of self-expression and the need to make a difference in the world. The story ends with John"s realization that true wealth is not just money, but also the ability to make a difference in the world and to give back to those who have helped shape his life.5. The Future of Humanity“The Future of Humanity” is a short story by American author Heinlein that is often considered one of his most famous works. The story follows the experiences of a young man named John, who is struggling to understandthe future of humanity.The story begins with John, a young man in his 20s, living in a small town in the United States. He has a simple understanding of the world and the future of humanity. However, as he begins to grow up and learn more about the world, he realizes that the future of humanity is not simple. The story follows John"s journey through the world, where he learns the importance of science and the potential of humanity. He also learns the importance of education and the need to create a better future for humanity. The story ends with John"s realization that true progress can only be made through the use of technology and the drive to make the worlda better place for all.6. The士獸的故事“The士獸的故事” is a short story by Chinese author金庸 (Jin Yong) that is often considered one of his most famous works. The story follows the experiences of a young man named石頭 (S頭), who is struggling to find his place in the world.The story begins with S頭, a young man in his 20s, living in a small village in China. He has a simple understanding of the world and the potential of himself. However, as he grows up and begins to learn more about the world, he realizes that he has a unique talent that can change the world.The story follows S頭"s journey through the world, where he learnsthe importance of self-expression and the potential of his own actions. He also learns the importance of hard work and the need to achieve his goals. The story ends with S頭"s realization that true fulfillment can only be achieved through his own actions and the actions of others. 7. The Scarlet Letter“The Scarlet Letter” is a short story by American author O. Henry that is often considered one of his most famous works. The story follows the experiences of a young man named John, who is struggling to understand the concept of sin and the need to overcome it.The story begins with John, a young man in his 20s, living in a small town in the United States. He has a simple understanding of the world and the concept of sin. However, as he begins to grow up and learn more about the world, he realizes that sin is not just a concept, but also a reality that can shape his own life.The story follows John"s journey through the world, where he learns the importance of self-expression and the need to overcome sin. He also learns the importance of living a life that is meaningful and true. The story ends with John"s realization that true fulfillment can only be achieved through living a life that is dedicated to sin and the need to overcome it.8. The Power of Will“The Power of Will” is a short story by American author W. H. Audenthat is often considered one of his most famous works. The story follows the experiences of a young man named John, who is struggling to understand the power of will.The story begins with John, a young man in his 20s, living in a small town in the United States. He has a simple understanding of the world and the concept of will. However, as he begins to grow up and learn more about the world, he realizes that will is not just a concept, but also a powerful force that can shape his own life.The story follows John"s journey through the world, where he learns the importance of self-expression and the power of will. He also learns the importance of living a life that is dedicated to one"s own goals and values. The story ends with John"s realization that true fulfillment can only be achieved through living a life that is dedicated to one"s own will and the will of others.9. The Garden of Adonis“The Garden of Adonis” is a short story by American author F. Scott Fitzgerald that is often considered one of his most famous works. The story follows the experiences of a young man named Nick Nickleby, who is struggling to understand the concept of love and the power of nature. The story begins with Nick, a young man in his 20s, living in a small town in the United。
英语四级十五选十技巧
英语四级十五选十技巧英语四级十五选十技巧做十五选十时注意文章的首句，把握大意，第一句话可谓是题目的核心，抓住并提取主要信息点是我们做题时的首要任务。
下面是店铺整理的英语四级十五选十技巧，欢迎阅读，仅供大家参考。
题型分析篇章词汇理解是大学英语四级考试中出现的一种新题型．这种题是在一篇长度为２２０个单词的文章中留出１０个单词的空格，要求考生从１５个备选单词中选出１０个填入空格处，使文章语句通畅，表达正确．测试重点：考生对连贯性一致性及逻辑关系等语篇语段的整体特征以及单词在实际语境中的理解．既考查宏观结构，又考查微观理解．15个单词中3个名词正确答案+1个名词干扰答案、3个动词正确答案+1个动词干扰答案、3个形容词正确答案+2个形容词干扰答案、1个副词正确答案+1个副词干扰答案。
解题步骤1、通读全文，抓住中心（首段、首句原则）；2、阅读选项，词性分类（注意分析动词时态）；3、全盘考虑，灵活选择（根据所需词性缩小范围，每词只能用一次）；4、复读全文，核查答案（快速复读，用语感判断是否通顺准确）。
英语四级十五选十技巧1、辨析词性1）遇到动词要进行二次分类：确定时态，确定是第三人称单数还是非第三人称单数；但应注意动词+ed型的有两种可能性，动词或形容词。
遇到名词要确定单数还是复数。
2）不认识的单词，看后缀。
构词法中，前缀表明意思，后缀表明词性。
3）词性一时无法确定的，暂时搁置，不必纠缠，影响全局。
4）作出相应的标记。
可直接用自己最清楚的符号清楚标在每个词前后。
不清楚的.都标问号。
2、确定选项的选择范围1）关于动词的判断前后都是名词短语，中间是动词。
根据一句（包括从句）有且只有一个谓语动词的原则，其它地方如无谓语动词，则需要谓语动词；反之则不需要谓语动词。
2）其它词的判断形容词或名词修饰名词，限定词（the，this，that，a，my之类）后必有名词。
副词修饰形容词或动词谓语动词前有名词主语介词后面必有名词3、句里句外，猜测词义1）看搭配主谓宾、主系表，与修饰词直接的搭配关系决定着词的意义，所以先看它被谁修饰，与谁形成什么关系。
英语六级十五选十技巧
英语六级十五选十技巧第一步：先将选项按词性划分：名词有B) strength F) phenomenon H) attraction K) starvation M) exhaustion N) worth;动词有A) estimate D) notify L) bringing O) strike;副词有C) deliberately I) completely;形容词有E) tropical G) stable J) destructive如果有陌生单词，可以通过前后缀来辨认，这里就不一一赘述。
第二步：熟悉文章，本文介绍了厄尔尼诺现象发生的原因，以及对世界的气候和人类生活造成的庞大影响。
第一段讲述了El Nino的成因，原El Nino，如果不熟悉没有关系，因为第一句后半段有climate 这个单词，这说明El Nino与气候变化有关，注意第二句开头的This strange __47__就是指El Nino，之后有动词happens，说明47题应该填一个名词，结合上下文，只有F) phenomenon合适。
再看48题，也是一个名词的辨析，由空格之前的介词in得知。
前一句的failure和本句的lessen意思一样，表示"减少，减弱'，所以推断选B) strength，表示风的力量减弱。
由语言环境推断这两个空全部填名词，所以在具体选择答案时一定要结合上下文的意思。
再看第二段， thunderstorms是名词，所以49空应填形容词来修饰它，E) tropical"热带的'符合，表示"热带风暴'。
50空前的句意是"南美的降雨量增加'谓语动词是"is increased'，所以后半句应使用非谓语动词形式，表示"给秘鲁带来洪水' L) bringing正好表示"带来'。
51题由句意就可推断出答案，"一部分地区洪水泛滥，而另一部分地区遭遇干旱'，该处与drought, poor crops意思并列，只有K) starvation"饥饿'符合。
英语四级十五选十 课后练习答案详解版
4.Britain is not just one country and one people; even if some of its inhabitants think so. Britain is, in fact, a nation which can be divided into......Answers:1.选D此处应填形容词，修饰名词parts。
文章首句即提出观点Britain is not just one country and one people“英国不只是一个国家和一个民族”，又从后文的divided into, each part以及Individual country可知英国被分成几个分离的部分，选项中只有separate表达了这个意思，故D）正确。
2.选K此处应填名词。
选项中有四个词temper, temperament, traditions和growth,语言等是一个民族的文化传统，故这里应该填K）traditions，其他几个名词不符合上下文。
3.选O此处应填动词原形。
前文中说明英国被分成独立的几部分，各自保存自己的文化传统；后文中because...说明苏格兰、北爱尔兰以及威尔士的居民不承认自己是“English”，说明他们并不承认自己属于“England”，故这里应该选择O）belong。
apply 也可以和to连用，但apply to表示“将...应用于”，不符合上下文意思。
4.选J此处应填形容词或副词。
选项中的副词有generally和strictly，文中要表达的意思是因为这几个部分都有自己的语言和文化传统，所以严格来说，他们不是“English”，但他们都属于English。
故J）strictly符合文意。
generally“一般地，大体地”放在原文意义上不够严谨。
三个形容词不能使语义通顺。
5.选A从前文中prefer to speak their own native tongue即苏格兰语、苏格兰语和威尔士语，那么这些语言对the others（见注释1）来说是陌生的，听不懂的。
英语十五选十技巧
英语十五选十技巧
"英语十五选十"可能指的是一种英语词汇选择题，其中给出十个选项，你需要从中选择正确的十个单词。
以下是一些建议和技巧，帮助你在这类题目中取得更好的成绩：
1. 扩大词汇量：提高词汇量是解决这类问题的关键。
多阅读、学习词汇，掌握更多的单词。
2. 上下文关联：将每个选项与给定的句子或段落上下文关联起来。
选择与上下文相关的单词通常更容易。
3. 识别词性：注意单词的词性（名词、动词、形容词等）。
上下文中的语法结构可能会暗示你应该选择哪一类的单词。
4. 排除错误选项：如果有些选项明显不符合语境，可以先排除这些选项，然后在剩下的选项中做选择。
5. 注意否定词：注意是否有否定的词语，因为这可能改变了单词的含义。
6. 练习：做更多的练习题，这有助于提高你的解题速度和准确性。
7. 理解常见词根、前缀和后缀：对于陌生的单词，了解常见的词根、前缀和后缀可以帮助你猜测单词的含义。
8. 注意同义词和反义词：如果题目中提到了某个词的同义词或反义词，可以根据这些信息来选择正确的答案。
9. 仔细阅读题目：确保你理解题目的要求，有时题目中会提供关键信息，帮助你找到正确答案。
10. 时间管理：在考试中，合理分配时间。
如果某个题目耗时较长，可以暂时跳过，先解决其他较为简单的问题。
以上建议希望能够帮助你更好地应对英语十五选十题目。