2019高考英语易错词组精讲精练(附练习题+解析)
2019年高考英语词汇3练习含解析

词汇(3)李仕才复习:1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练(词汇应用、句式仿写)【单句单词语法填空】1. Fruit , vegetables and enough exercise are _____________ (有益的) to our health .2. As is known, everyone has _______(strong) and weaknesses.3. He was _____(抚养) by his uncle when he was a baby.4. Well, towards nightfall I found myself ________(carry out) to sea by a strong wind.5. I must make an ________(道歉) to him for not going to his party.参考答案1. beneficial2. strengths3. brought up4. carried out5.apology核心单词1.approximately adv. 近似地,大约2.argument n. 争论,辩论3.arrival n. 到来,到达4.association n. 社团;联盟;交往;联合5.assume v. 假定,假设6.assumption n. 假定,假设7.astronaut n. 宇航员8.athlete n. 运动员9.attach vt. 缚,系,贴;使依恋;使依附(与to连用)10.attempt vt. 试图,尝试11.attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加12.attention n. 注意,关心13.attitude n. 态度,看法14.attract vt. 吸引,引起15.available adj. 可获得的;有空的16.awesome adj. 引起敬畏的;可怕的17.awkward adj. 令人尴尬,使人难堪的18.background n. 背景19.bakery n. 面包店20.balance n. 平衡21.bargain n. [C]交易,协议;廉价货vi. 讨价还价;达成协议22.barrier n. 屏障,障碍;关卡23.behaviour n. 行为,举止24.belief n. 信条,信念25.beneficial adj. 有益的,有帮助的重点短语1.at the mercy of... 任……摆布at the cost of... 以……为代价at the expense of... 在损失……的情况下at the risk of... 冒……的危险2.appeal to 吸引,投合某人的心意;呼吁apply to 适用于;申请……belong to 属于contribute to 导致;有助于have/gain access to... 可以获得(或接近【阅读理解】He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we pass ed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi,Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daught er asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, m y daughter called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he thanked her and said, “See you tomorrow.”From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gift---a book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1.What puzzled the girl?A. The cause of the man’s sadnessB. The shadows in the man’s eyesC. The man’s sitting still on the stepsD. The man’s not answering her greeting2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?A. ProudB. NervousC. EmbarrassedD. Comfortable3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A. It was a care from a girlB. It was a symbol of enthusiasmC. It was a reminder of his painful daysD. It represented the knowledge of trees4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red LeafB.A Strange NeighborC. An Unusual FriendD.A Greeting From A girl【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编(附答案)

2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编(名师剖析解题技巧+真题实战练习,建议下载练习)专题一:短文改错满分六步法第一步必须熟悉设错方式1. 必须熟悉设错方式:多词、少词、错词。
⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。
⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。
⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。
2. 平时应加强基本功训练,用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下,以便考前复习。
短文改错与书面表达一样,最能反映一个人的语言功底。
大家在该题上失分最厉害,因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。
第二步对全文宏观把握大家应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解,这样能对短文有个宏观把握,对上下文有全面的了解。
在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读,分析判断,上下兼顾,把明显的、拿的准的题先做完,这样可以缩小包围圈,也有助于对全文的进一步理解。
第三步从语法角度审查1. 查看时态是否一致。
My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. 全文都是用的一般现在时,此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符,应改为am。
2. 查看主谓是否一致。
Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs,因其主语是it(为形式主语),且上下文均为一般现在时。
3. 查指代是否一致。
The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths表的是Smith一家人,因此指示代词his应改为their。
4. 查平行结构是否平行一致。
由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。
高考英语濮阳词法固定短语知识点易错题汇编含答案解析

高考英语濮阳词法固定短语知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ______ . A.blamed B.blaming C.to blame D.to be blamed 2.Normal memory function involves many parts of the brain, and any disease or injury that affects the brain can interfere_________ the development of the brain.A.for B.by C.in D.with3.Do you _______ to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?A.contribute B.subscribe C.appeal D.subject4.Since then the number of people taking driving Lessons 20%.A.has increased to B.have increased toC.has increased by D.have increased by5.She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front _______ the deep darkness.A.other than B.rather than C.or rather D.or else6.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock7.Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A.on B.off C.out D.over8.I’m ______ a diet, since I put ______ weight e asily.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on9.Peter _____ eat a lot of meat, but now he _____ a vegetarian diet.A.was used to; used to B.used to; is used toC.used to; gets used to D.got used to; is used to10.--- Why does she always ask you for help?--- There is no one else _____ , is there?A.who to turn to B.she can turn to C.for whom to turn D.for her to turn 11.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes 12.The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A.much chance B.much chance as C.much to chance as D.as much to chance as13.Too much smoking and drinking ________ him greatly,which meant bad living habits had an ______ on his health.A.affect;effect B.affected;effectC.affected;effects D.affect;effects14.No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.A.was come into being B.came in existenceC.came into existence D.was existed15.It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A.or B.nor C.not D.no16._________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as D.As well as 17.-------Do you need any help, Lucy?-------Yes. The job is _________ I could do myself.A.less than B.more than C.no more than D.not more than 18.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.A.fair B.equalC.reasonable D.proper19.Do you think studying abroad is of __________ to students?A.benefit B.good C.beneficial D.useful 20.—How’s Jack doing in Britain?—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.A.from now on B.so far C.just now D.later on 21.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 22.The most important lesson that the spread of Co-19 virus has taught us is that wild life is of equal importance as human life and the only way for us to survive is to live________nature. A.in view of B.in need ofC.in touch with D.in harmony with23.We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A.stop; pouring B.prevent; to pourC.keep; pouring D.stop; to pour24.Time should be made good use________our lessons well.A.of learning B.to learn C.to learning D.of to learn 25.He was allowed to go swimming _______ he kept near the other boys.A.on condition that B.as far as C.even if D.as though【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。
专题01 词类、短语辨析 -2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语(含解析)

2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题01 词类(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)、短语辨析一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意:当今,旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。
A. priority优先;优先权;B. potential潜在的,可能的;C. proportion比例,占比;D. pension退休金,抚恤金。
故选A。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】27.Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development.A. in effectB. in commandC. in turnD. in shape【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语。
句意:好的制度政策实际上都会激发员工的专业水平的提升。
A. in effect实际上;B. in command指挥;C. in turn轮流,依次;D. in shape在外形上,处于良好的状态。
故选A。
3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意:不像传统的体育锻炼,有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。
2019年高考英语真题熟词僻义归纳高考英语一轮复习

1.Chris trips on the “ld,” a pronunciation difficulty for many nonnative English speakers. (2019 全国)句意:克里斯说错了“ld”,这是许多非英语母语者的发音难题。
【句子结构分析】简单句【熟词僻义分析】1.trip①熟义:n 旅行We went on a trip to the mountains.我们到山里去旅游了。
②生义:v 绊倒Someone will trip over that cable.有人会让那条电缆绊倒的。
2.Pronunciation①熟义:发音Your pronunciation is excellent.你的发音好极了。
②生义:读法Which of these three pronunciations is the most usual?这三种读法中,哪一种最常用?3.Difficulty①熟义:难题/困难They discussed the difficulty of studying abroad.他们讨论了到国外学习的困难。
②生义:纠葛Thus the personal difficulty was smoothed over for the moment.这样,私人方面的纠葛暂时消除了.2.Then came my tween and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. (2019 全国)句意:然后是我的青少年,坏女孩和酷孩子。
【句子结构分析】简单句【熟词僻义分析】1.mean①熟义:v 意思是What she means is that there's no point in waiting here.她的意思是说在这儿等下去没什么意义。
②生义:adj 不善良,刻薄He was also petty, unreasonably querulous, and mean.他还是个气量狭窄, 无事生非, 平庸刻薄的人.2.cool①熟义:adj. 凉爽的;酷的Drink plenty of water and rest in a cool place.喝足量的水,在凉快的地方休息.②生义:v. (感觉、感情等)变淡,减弱,减少/冷静It's ridiculous to play it cool if someone you're mad about is mad about you too.如果让你生气的人也在生你的气,而你还要假装冷静,那就太可笑了。
2019高考英语三大从句易错题汇总及答案

2019高考英语三大从句易错题汇总及答案1.Whenever I met her。
which was fairly often。
she greeted me with a sweet smile.2.The company donated books and computers worth more than $5,000 to the children of who were evaluated as poor families.3.The new restaurant on Baker Street。
which used to be a market。
is to open soon.4.Whether there are living creatures in outer space hasn't been proved yet.5.- Is that the small company you often refer to?Right。
just the one that you know I used to work for years.6.- I serve my husband three meals every day and do almost everything for him。
but he still fails me.I'm sorry to say that's why you're mistaken.7.I can remember very few ns when my English teacher ped working because of ill health.8.Many experts hold the view that teacher development is the key to better n.9.Cheer up。
高考英语易混易错词汇总结三及练习 Word版含答案[ 高考]
高考英语易混易错词汇总结(三)1. increase to, increase byincrease to增长到…,increase by增长了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000.2. at ease, with easeat ease舒适地,安逸地;with ease容易地,无困难地do it with ease3. day after day, day by dayday after day日复一日(无变化);day by day一天天地(有变化)Trees grow taller day by day.4. after, behind (表位置)after强调次序的先后,behind强调物体静态位置的前后There are many trees behind the house.5. on the corner, in the corner, at the corneron the corner物体表面的角上,in the corner物体内部的角落里,at the corner物体外部的角落上(拐角处)on the corner of the table6. warn sb. of, warn sb. againstwarn sb. of提醒某人注意某事,warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事warn him against swimming in that part of the river7. at peace, in peaceat peace平静地,in peace和平地live in peace with one's neighbors8. on earth, on the earth, in the earthon earth在世上,在人间,到底,究竟,一点也不,on the earth在地上,在地球上,in the earth在地下,在泥土里no use on earth9. in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprisein surprise惊奇地,to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是,by surprise使…惊慌The question took the professor by surprise.10. in the air, on the air, in the skyin the air正在酝酿中,on the air播送,广播,in the sky在天空中His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.11. in the field, on the fieldin the field在野外,on the field在战场上He lost his life on the field.12. in the market, on the marketin the market表示场所或地点,在市场上,on the market出售He sells fish in the market.Fresh vegetables are on the market now.13. in the sun, under the sunin the sun在阳光下,under the sun地球上,全世界people under the sun14. in a voice, with one voicein a voice出声地,with one voice异口同声地They refused with one voice.15. above, on, overabove在上面,不接触,on在上面,接触,over在正上方fly over the hill16. because, since, as, for原因由强到弱为:because, since/as, for. 在句中的位置如下:1)…because… 2)Since/as…, … 3) …, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go.17. when, as, while (表时间)when从句中的动词可以是点动词,也可以是持续性动词,as重在表示动作同时发生,伴随进行,while从句动词为持续性动词While I slept, a thief broke in.18. the same…as, the same…thatthe same…as和…一样的(相似但不同一),the same…that 同一物体This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支笔)19. as well, as well asas well也,常放于句末,和and连用表示既…又;as well as并列连词,不但…而且…He is a professor, and a writer as well.20. such…as, such…thatsuch…as像…样的,such…that如此…以至于He is not such a fool as he looks like.He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.21. All right. That's all right. That's right.All right. That's all right. 当好吧解时,可以替换;当不客气,没关系解时只能用That's all right. That's right;那是对的---Sorry. --- That's all right.22. such…that, so…that当如此…以至于解时,such…that修饰名词,so…that修饰形容词或副词,但名词前面如果有many, much, little, few修饰用so…that,不用such thatso many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy23. so + be (have, can, do)+主语,neither (nor) + be (have, can, do)+ 主语也一样,肯定用so…否定用neither (nor) ---I can't play tennis. ---Nor can I.易混易错词汇习题检测1. --- How about John?--- My uncle ____ a good student.A. believes JohnB. suggests JohnC. considers JohnD. knows John2. --- Is dinner ready?--- No. Mother is ____ it ready now.A. doingB. cookingC. gettingD. preparing3. --- What happened?--- As you know, my schoolmates never ____ their clothes well.A. hangingB. hangedC. hungD. hang4. What size shoes do you ____?A. wearB. dressC. put onD. have on5. What he said ____ me and I got angry.A. brokeB. hurtC. woundedD. damaged6. The bad cold ____ me awake the whole night.A. madeB. causedC. keptD. let7. At the meeting, the monitor ____ a good suggestion.A. saidB. showedC. madeD. put8. Will you ____ me the favor to take down the pictures?A. giveB. doC. makeD. bring9. The expression on her face ____ that she was disappointed.A. toldB. saidC. expressedD. suggested10. Many parts of the country were ____ by the floods in the summer of 1991.A. affectedB. effectC. sufferedD. irrigated11. On the way back, he was ____ in a storm and got all wet.A. gotB. caughtC. heldD. grasped12. The ship ____ a rock and slowly it began to go down.A. hitB. knockedC. beatD. broke13. He often tells us that he doesn't ____ in his room.A. promise drinkingB. permit drinkingC. allow to drinkD. let drinking14. Would you be kind enough to ____ me a few minutes?A. saveB. shareC. spendD. spare15. I found them ____ at a desk writing.A. seatB. satC. seatedD. seating16. The newly-built cinema ____ the beauty of the town.A. adds toB. adds upC. adds up toD. are added up to17. They have eaten all the oranges on the table and ____ was left for me.A. noneB. nothingC. no one C. not anything18. Only when all the facts have been ____, can we draw a conclusion.A. madeB. found outC. discoveredD. invented19. If you like, ____ at any time.A. call onB. drop inC. visitD. pay a visit to20. When they arrived at the crossroads, they went in the wrong ____.A. directionB. waysC. roadD. path21. I ____ live in the countryside than in the city.A. like toB. had betterC. would ratherD. prefer22. The clock ____ twelve and I realized it was late.A. hitB. rangC. struckD. beat23. This science book ____ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent24. I ____ you the best luck in the exam.A. wishB. hopeC. expectD. want25. He was too excited to ____.A. go to bedB. sleepC. be asleepD. fall asleep26. We are ____ making a plan for the meeting.A. planningB. consideringC. thinkingD. supposing27. What a nice ____ his coat is!A. clothesB. suitC. fitD. dress28. My trousers are too long. You'd better buy me a shorter ____.A. oneB. trouserC. setD. pair29. He's so well-educated that he will certainly be offered a good ____.A. serviceB. positionC. businessD. work30. Green vegetables are ____ in winter and cost a lot.A. scarceB. rareC. fewD. little31. You can't judge him by his ____. He might be a good boy.A. faceB. looksC. beautyD. expression32. What's your ____ sport, swimming or skating?A. fitB. bestC. popularD. favorite33. I really have no ____ when they will arrive.A. mindB. thoughtC. knowledgeD. idea34. The price of foreign oil is much ____ than ever.A. cheaperB. expensiveC. higherD. more35. The furniture takes up a lot of ____.A. placesB. roomC. spotsD. spaces36. The racers are ____ old people in their sixties.A. mostB. mostlyC. almostD. at the most37. The piece of ____ music made me forget my worries.A. merryB. gladC. fondD. pleased38. In which year did the Labor Party come into ____ in that country?A. changeB. powerC. forceD. control39. The enemy soldiers were beaten. They had no ____ but to give in.A. possibilityB. wayC. selectionD. choice40. Lying in bed, he was ____ awake with his eyes fixed on the ceiling.A. wideB. openC. deepD. clearly41. From the same fact we drew different ____.A. ideasB. theoriesC. resultsD. conclusions42. Do you know how many basic ____ of blood there are in all?A. kindsB. sortsC. typesD. forms43. He was so tired that as soon as he lay down he fell ____ asleep.A. fastB. veryC. muchD. deep44. The ____ of oil under the land made the people richer.A. foundingB. inventionC. discoveryD. existence45. I had hoped that Henry would answer my question, but he remained ____.A. quietB. stillC. readyD. silent46. Father often turns to the doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.A. helpB. adviceC. moneyD. support47. He has such a poorly-paid job that twenty dollars a week was the ____ of his income.A. allB. wholeC. totalsD. entire48. It makes no ____ whether you go today or tomorrow.A. meansB. suggestionC. differenceD. idea49. Thoughts are expressed by ____ of words.A. wayB. methodC. meansD. forms50. The book is so instructive that it is ____ worth reading twice.A. veryB. quiteC. ratherD. well1-5 CCCAB 6-10 CCBDA 11-15 BABDC16- 20 AABBA 21-25 CCBAD 26-30 BCDBA31-35 BDDCB 36-40 BABDA 41-45 DCACD46-50 BBCCD。
2019 河北衡水中学高三英语 易错题带答案
1.有机会做2. 拍照3. 在水边4. 上演一出好戏5. 有做某事的渴望6. 转过头7. 随着它越来越近8. 虚拟助手的儿童版本9. 一个数码助手10. 给出句子11. 教他们礼貌12. 在他八十多岁时13. 残忍adj. n. 14. 目前的指导方针15. modest 汉译16. 主张拥护v. / 拥护者n.主张拥护n.17. for the most part 18. 参与v. n.19. 占座20. 一个老顾客21. 最初的,原始的22. 适度的,谦虚的23. 搭便车24. 编程v.Keys:1.have a chance to do2. take pictures of3. at the edge of4. put on a good show5. have the urge to do6. turn to head back7. as it got nearer and nearer8. a children’s version of its virtual assistant9. a digital assistant 10. give out sentences 11. teach them politeness 12. at his eighties 13. cruel cruelty 14. current guidelines 15. 谦虚的适度的16. advocate advocacy 17. 多数情况下,极大程度上18. engage in, engagement 19. occupy a seat 20. a regular21. original 22. modest 23.give a ride 24. programme单词和短语拼写:joy adj.__________ sorrow adj._________ mess adj. ________ value adj. _______ compete adj.__________ phenomenon pl._______________盛宴;款待_________ 感情破裂___________ 强行进入_________ 身体垮掉______爆发__________ 实在;事实上__________ 理论上_________ 简短来说_______轮流;反过来___________句子:1.Students who do not plan ahead may delay starting college or take extra courses ______(give) themselvestime to make up their ______ (mind).2.Choosing a career while you are in high school also gives you time to explore your 5 (choose)industry.3.You can also apply 8 a chance to get an informal position related to your desired industry.4.If you do as much as you can to build a network 10 you are ready for a job, you will be more likelyto succeed.Key:Joyful; sorrowful; messy; valuable; competitive; phenomena; feast; break up; break in; break up; break out; in truth; in theory; in brief; in turnTo give, minds; chosen; for; before/when一.Key words translation 1.spare another family this pain___________ 2.失去平衡_______________3.被宣布死亡_________________4.fall _____ the roof5.客观的___________6.幽默地____________7.乐观的_____________8.生气的___________ 9.qualifications ________________10.Those clothes fashioned _____________(词义)out of ____________(必须)11.garment __________12.original/primitive _____________13.inherently/naturally _________ 14.picture a leader with a commanding voice_____________15.distract________ 16.be immersed in _____________ 17.take time out _____________二.Fill in the blanks1.We promised to do anything to help our baby. ________(But/So) I had to take her back to the doctor every two weeks to have each foot recast as she was growing.2.I thought back the years of frustration for her as a child of two _________ (seldom/merely) wanted to walk.3.We admired how far she had come on two tiny feet that had ________(never/once) been bound in heavy casts.4.Douyin’s daily plays ____________(spread) over one billion in the past few years.5.Similar to how Vine worked _____ a time-limited video platform, Douyin is a collection of 15-second music video.6.Whenever we’re _____ with/ Whenever we _____ difficulties or in a dilemma, cooperation plays an important role in getting us out of trouble.7.Now I am getting _____ well with my friends.8.There was a time when I was ___ proud that I overlooked my classmates.Keys1.赦免2.lose one’s balance3.be declared dead4. off5.objective6.humourous7.optimistic 8.annoyed 9.资格10.制造necessity 11.服装12. 最初的,原始的13.自然地14.想象一个有着命令语气的领导15.分心16.陷入17.抽出时间1.But2.merely3.once4.have spread5.as6.faced/face7.on/along8.so周日自助1.My family and my friends had come to watch our class walk across that ___2___. (stage/period/moment)But like everyone in my graduating class, I had watched the economy ___3___(go/become)from bad to worse during my senior year.2.The weeks ___7__ were not easy. I drove to California to find work. But what I thought would ___8___ me a week dragged into two, and then four, and 100 job applications later, I found myself __9___ I was before.3.Days ___10___ like weeks, weeks like months and those many months seemed ___11___. The most___12___ part was no matter how much I tried, I just couldn’t seem to make any ___13___.4.I put my frustration into a children’s ___15___(book/story), one story of which was about a(n) ___16___, a little fish, who, fighting in a “river”, refusing to give up his dream.1.stage go2.ahead take where3.felt endless frustrating progress4.book hero。
2019年高三英语考试易错点整理
2019年高三英语考试易错点整理英语属于印欧语系中日耳曼语族下的西日耳曼语支,并通过英国的殖民活动传播到世界各地。
准备了高三英语考试易错点,具体请看以下内容。
易错点1 名词的单复数形式的误判【典例】What do you think the should do first?They should learn to take as well as share rights in life.A. grown-up; responsibilityB. growns-up; responsibilityC. grown-ups; responsibilitiesD. growns-ups; responsibilities错因分析:有些考生以为grown是复合名词的中心词,其复数形式应该在grown后面加-s;另一方面认为responsibility是不可数名词,没有复数形式,从而错选B.其实,grown-up没有中心名词,其复数形式应该在up后面加-s;同时根据语境可知,responsibility 指义务,该单词作义务,职责讲时,可作可数名词或不可数名词,故正确答案选C.复合名词的复数形式一般在中心名词后面加-s,如:looker-on lookers-on, son-in-law sons-in-law;但是当复合名词没有中心名词时,其复数形式是在最后的词后面加-s,如:grown-up grown-ups; go-between go-betweens.易错点2 名词的格的误用【典例】Look! This is .Very beautiful. When did she take it?A. my mother‘s pictureB. my mother in the pictureC. a picture of my motherD. a picture of my mother‘s错因分析:考生可能受汉语思维的影响,错选A或B;也可能受英语双重所有格的影响,错选D.根据语境可知,正确答案选C.my mother‘s picture,意为我妈妈所拥有的照片,暗含照片上不一定是我妈妈; a picture of my mother‘s意为我妈妈所拥有的照片中的一张,同样,暗含照片上不一定是我妈妈; a picture of my mother意为我妈妈的照片(照片中是妈妈);my mother in the picture意为照片中我的妈妈,暗含不是真实的妈妈。
2019高考英语语法易错点难点解析(最权威)
2013高考英语试题设陷易错难题考题祥析(一)形容词与副词类1.We don’t care if a hunting dog smells _________, but we really don’t want him to smell _____.A. well, wellB. bad, badC. well, badlyD. badly, bad【陷阱】容易误选B,认为两个smell 均为连系动词,后接形容词作表语。
【分析】最佳答案为D。
句中的第一个 smell 为实义动词,意为“闻气味”、“嗅觉”,smell badly 意为“嗅觉差”;第二个 smell 为连系动词,意为“闻起来(有某种气味)”,smell bad 意为“闻起来气味难闻”。
全句意为“我们并不介意一条猎狗的嗅觉不好,但我们的确不希望它的气味难闻”。
2.“_________ do you think of your English teacher?” “Oh, he is an _________ man.”A. What, interestingB. What, interestedC. How, interestingD. How, interested【陷阱】容易误选D,认为第一空应填 how,表示“如何”;第二空应填 interested,因为有的书上说–ing 形容词主要说明事物,-ed 形容词主要说明人。
【分析】其实最佳答案应是A。
英语中表示汉语的“你觉得……如何?”时,可用How do you like ...? 或 What do you think of ...? 注意两者搭配不同,即 like 与 how 搭配,think of 与 what 搭配。
另一方面,有的书认为:-ing形容词说明事,-ed形容词说明人。
此说法在很多情况下是可行的,但表述欠严谨。
严谨的表述应该是:表示使(别)人感到如何, 用-ing形容词;表示人自己本身感到如何,用-ed形容词。
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2019高考英语易错词组精讲精练(附练习题+解析)1.inturn一个接一个地inreturn 作为回报Itriedtodoagooddeed,butthisiswhatIgotinreturn, byturns=oneaftertheothertaketurntodosth.轮流做某事turnsecretary=becomeasecretaryturntosb(forhelp) turnup=appearturnout=provetobe/produceturndown拒绝=refuse;音量调低;向下翻;2.IfshespentfiveyearsinParis,howcomeshecan'tspeakawordofFrench?她假假设在巴黎呆了五年,怎麽一句法语都不会说呢?comeacross越过某处;被理解;偶然发现,偶然遇到comeintobeing/existence出现,开始形成,建立comeintouse/service开始使用〔无被动〕comeout出来;出发;出版;名列…;〔总数等〕达到〔+at/to〕cometolight泄露〔真相〕;被发现cf.Yourstatementdoesnotthrowlightonthesubject. 并没有说明问题cometrue实现,变成现实Mydreamhascometrue.我的一个梦想实现了。
Cf.realizeone’sdream reachone’sgoal turnsthintoreality comeup升起;走进;种子生长发育;被提出comeupwithanidea〔突然〕想出办法3.goallouttodosth全力以赴去做某事=tryone’bestto…=dowhat/allonecanto…gobeyond超出;超出…的能力gobeyondone’sability/imagination/control goinfor参与,参与〔竞赛等〕;从事〔某项工作〕;爱好,酷爱goout(火)熄灭,过时了cf.putoutthefire〔灭火〕putoff推迟,延期(putoffthemeeting);putdowntherebellion(镇压)gowith相配〔同义词match/goalongwith〕4.keepintouchwith与…保持联系(指状态)getintouchwith(指动作)keepupyourcourage保持勇气,别泄气keepupwith跟上catchupwith赶上5.lookdownupon/onsb轻视某人;鄙视某人/某物lookon/uponsb./sth.as把...看作.(近义词组:regard…as;treat…as;consider…as/tobe)lookover对…审阅;粗略地看;翻阅lookupawordinadictionary查阅…lookthrough透过…看〔尤指空隙或透明物体等〕;〔从头到尾〕初略地翻阅lookuptosb尊敬某人looksb.intheeye盯着6.makeoneselfathome〔如同在家一般〕随便些,不必客气makearrangementsfor为…做安排makeabeenlinefor取捷径前往makeroomfor让出地方,腾出空间makethebestof充分利用,尽量利用makethemostof尽量利用,善于利用makeupforlosttime/ground加紧努力补回失去或落后的时间makeoneselfheard/understood使自己被别人听到/听懂理解makegood/nosense有意义/没意义maketea/coffee泡茶/咖啡makefor有助于,使成为Culturalexchangesmakeformutualunderstanding.7.putaway放好;收起来;把…放在原位;储藏放弃putaside放在一边;抛弃;暂时不做;留出(时间),省出(钱)putsth.inorder〔使〕整齐putonweight增加体重(loseweight减肥,减少体重)putonyourclothes穿衣takeoffyourclothes脱衣putanend/stopto制止,使停止,结束etoanend〔某事〕结束endupwithfailure以失败而告终putupwith和某人住在一起;忍受,忍耐=bear/standputthrough做成,完成;接通电话使通过考试;使经历〔难受的事〕8.takesb.bysurprise〔出人意料地〕攻占;撞见takeAforB把A误认为是Btakesb./sth.forgranted认为…是必然情况,视为当然takesth.intoaccount/consideration加以考虑;予以重视takeadvantageof 利用;占…的便宜taketheopportunityof抓住机会;利用〔机会〕takechargeof开始负…的责;看管;控制takeiteasy=Don’tbenervoustakeyourtime从容Takeyourtime.Thereisstillhalfanhourleft.taketheplaceof代替cf. standfor代表takeonanewlook呈现新面貌takeoff脱下,起飞takeonsb雇用=employsb=hiresbtakeinfreshair=absorbtakeup占据(时间,地方);从事于takeupspace/muchtime takeupacity攻占城市takeuparms(against)拿起武器反对…,武装起来与…作对takeover接管,接替9.turndown拒绝;音量调低;向下翻;turnout制造出,生产出,培养出;结局是,结果是;原来是Itturnsoutthat知道是…,结果证明是Itisone'sturntodosth轮到某人做某事turnoveranewleaf重新生活,改过自新turninsthtosb上交10.notalittle=much notabit=notatall=notintheleast---Areyouhungry?---Notalittle.Icouldeatahorse.11.breakawayfrom〔theUnion〕脱离〔联邦〕getridofbadhabit去掉doawaywith废除12.dropinataplace dropinonab 顺便拜访13.dueto=causedby Theaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving.owingto=becauseof Owingtotheraintheycouldcome.thanksto=asaresultof Thankstoyourhelpweweresuccessful.14.feellikedoing=wouldliketodo…15.figureout=imagine=workout makeout辩认,拼凑16.haveagiftfor=betalentedat17.inshort简言之inaword 一句话18.knockintosb=happentomeetsb cf.knocksbdown撞倒19.letoutacryofsurprise=cryout20.Itisnowonderthat…Thereisnodoubtthat…21.onshow在展出cf.showoffonenewclothes炫耀22.outoforder=inamess/sthgoeswrong in(good)order23.pickupsb 开车去接pickout=choose24.runshortof runoutof=useupOursupplieshaverunshort〔不用被动语态〕=Wehaverunshortofsupplies.25.runfor竞选callfor=needsendforadoctor=asksbtogotofetchadoctorapplyfortheposition 申请runintosb=(suddenly)seesb撞上/碰到26.setabouttodosth=setouttodosth27.burstoutlaughing carryoutaplan执行Thewarbrokeoutinlateautumn.Hisshoeswerewornout. wearout穿破28.cutdowntheprice削减cutoffelectricity切断29.calloffameeting=nothold…取消seesboffattheairport送行setoffforthefirstdestination30.breakin打断/插入beengagedin 从事31.replytosb=answersb sticktosth/todoingsthseetosb=takecareofsbtaketo开始,喜欢,沉溺于,走向,照料,求助于,适应taketogardeningwhenoneretires taketodrinkinggetdowntosomesolidwork认真开始…objecttosth/doing…反对32.tearupaletter撕…keepupone’scourage保持…bringupachild抚养…breakupafamily 拆散…stayuplateatnight=donotgotosleepuntilverylate33.passaway=die dieaway=(sound)graduallydisappear34.cutthrough=takeashortcut seethroughone’strickIcouldn’tgetthrough;thelinewasbusy.35.inchargeof负责inthechargeof,意味着在…管理下36.addupto总计addto=increase增加/添加37.allatonce=allofasudden=suddenly38.giveout散发,分发,用完giveaway背弃,泄露,赠送39.keep…safetoremainsafe:cf:remainingfood(剩菜剩饭)=leftovertostaysafe40.Whatdoyouthinkofyournewjob?Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?Howdoyoufindyournewjob?你认为你的新工作怎么样?英语词组精选10l.—Iamsorrytohave__toomuchofyourtime. —That'sOK,andIamgladtohelpyou. A.takenup B.takenon C.takeno ff D.takenin02.MysonJohnaskedmeto___himoffatschoolonmywaytoworkbecauseitwasraining. A.ta ke B.drop C.put D.cut03.Theyoungwomanwalkingonthestreetlookednice,soVince___heralift.A.sharedB.tookC.gaveD.put04.Weneedto____ouractivevocabularystepbystep.A.growB.addC.developD.raise05.Inthepasttenyears,Governmenthas____thepriceofcertaindrugsforsome11times.A.droppedB.reducedC.lowedD.decreased06.Somecompaniesprovidedspecialbenefitswhenemployeesagreeto____aridetowork.A.shareB.takeC.carryD.get07.Everydaywe____morethan40000passengerstoover100destinationsaroundtheworld.A.carryB.flyC.pickupD.bring08.Don'tforgetto____theicecreamonthewayhome.A.holdupeupC.turnupD.pickup09.Couldyouplease____oneofyoursandwichesforthehungryboy?A.saveB.shareC.giveD.spare10.Childrenunderfivearenot____tothisprimaryschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryinte lligence. A.accepted B.received C.admitted D.pe rmitted11.Mr.Johnsonisamanofgoodtemper,andhisgoodtempernever____him.A.failsB.disappointsC.controlsD.worries12.Inourschoolthewomenteachers____56percentofthestaff.A.turnupB.standforC.makeupD.sendup13.Themailwas___fortwodaysbecauseoftheheavysnows.A.heldoutB.heldupC.heldbackD.heldoff14.—Howdidyoufindyoursisterinsuchabigandstrangecity?—I____herintherailwaystationwhenIwasjustgoingbackhome.A.cameaboutB.cameoutC.cameupD.cameacross15.Afterasuccessfuloperation,Ronaldohasbeguntodosomeexerciseto____strength.A.improveB.decreaseC.increaseD.rais e16.Ifyouareworkingevenharder,you____tobepromotedtobeamanagersoon.A.promiseB.wishC.turnoutD.prove17.Ihavevisitedalotofcountriesandstayedinmanydifferentfive-starhotels,butnoneof them____thisone.A.matchesB.beatsparesD.contrast18.—-Howmuchisyoursweater____? —$25.A.costB.paidC.worthD.worthy19.Never____mysecret!A.giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveoff20.—Didyouenjoyhisspeech? —Sure,whathesaidreally____.A.makessenseB.makesadifferenceC.makessureD.makesit21.HetriedtojointheArmybutwas____becauseofpoorhealth.A.turneddownB.turnedbackC.turnedoverD.turnedagainst22.—Oh,myGod,theroomisinsuchamess.—Itmustbecausedbythecat,I'll____allthethings_____.A.put/outB.put/awayC.put/offD.put/throu gh23.Theshortplayputonlastnightdid____largeaudiences.A.takeB.allowC.drawD.admit24.He____tohelpmewithmymath,butIrefusedhishelp,forIdecidedtodoitonmyown. A.p repared B.ready C.insisted D.offered25.Theboy'sbadbehavior____hismotherlotsofsleeplessnights.A.costB.tookC.spentD.pa id26.Weneedtowearsunglassesto____oureyesfromthesun.A.stopB.preventC.saveD.prot ect27.Actually,MissZhangisnotatallseriousasshe_____.A.showsB.performsC.appearsD.behaves28.Ifthechildrenarebadly____theybehavebadly.A.broughtinB.broughtupC.broughtaboutD.broughtback*******************************************参考答案1—5ABCDB 6—10ABDDC 11—15ACBDC 16—20AACCA21—28ABCDADCB。