2023届北京市西城高三二模英语试题(含答案解析)

2023届北京市西城高三二模英语试题(含答案

解析)

一、听力理解（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）

Section A

1. B

2. C

3. A

4. C

5. B

6. A

7. C

8. B

9. A

10. C

11. A

12. B

13. A

14. C

16. A

17. B

18. C

19. A

20. B

Section B

21. C

22. B

23. A

24. B

25. A

26. B

27. C

28. A

29. C

30. B

二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

31. C

33. D

34. B

35. D

36. A

37. C

38. B

39. D

40. C

41. A

42. D

43. C

44. B

45. A

46. D

47. C

48. B

49. A

50. D

三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

51. A

52. C

53. D

54. B

55. A

56. C

57. D

58. B

59. C

60. A

61. D

62. B

63. A

64. B

65. D

66. A

67. C

68. D

69. C

70. B

四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

71. of

72. if

73. for

74. his

75. to

76. as

77. but

78. that

79. will

80. themselves

五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

81. articles -> the articles

82. The -> A

83. where -> when

84. and -> or

85. At -> In

86. not -> no

87. which -> who

88. were -> was

89. eating -> eat

90. to -> with

六、书面表达（满分25分）

Dear Principal,

I am writing to express my deep concern about the poor maintenance of our school's sports facilities. As a student at this institution, I believe it is essential to have well-maintained sports facilities that will benefit not only the students but also the school as a whole.

Firstly, the current condition of the sports facilities is deplorable. The tennis courts have cracked surfaces, the basketball hoops are rusty, and the running track is full of potholes. These conditions not only pose a safety risk to students but also hinder our ability to fully enjoy and participate in sports activities. A proper maintenance plan should be implemented to ensure that the facilities are safe and in good working condition.

Secondly, a well-maintained sports facility will greatly enhance our school's reputation. With well-kept facilities, we can attract more talented athletes and host sporting events. This will not only boost school spirit but also provide opportunities for students to showcase their talents and excel in sports. Moreover, a well-equipped and maintained sports facility will make our school more appealing to prospective students and their parents.

Lastly, regular maintenance of sports facilities is a cost-effective solution. Ignoring maintenance issues will only lead to more significant problems in the long run, resulting in higher repair costs. By investing in regular maintenance, we can prevent major damage and extend the lifespan of the facilities. This will save the school money in the future and ensure a sustainable approach to maintaining the sports facilities.

In conclusion, I strongly urge the school administration to prioritize the maintenance of our sports facilities. Doing so will not only create a safer and more enjoyable environment for students but also boost our school's reputation and save costs in the long run. I believe that a well-maintained sports facility is imperative for our school's overall development and success.

Thank you for your attention to this matter.

Yours sincerely,

[Your Name]

参考译文：

亲爱的校长：

我写信是为了表达我对学校体育设施维护不善的深切关注。作为这所学校的学生，我相信拥有维护良好的体育设施对学生和学校整体都

有好处。

首先，当前体育设施的状况令人堪忧。网球场地面破裂，篮球架生锈，田径跑道上有很多坑洞。这些状况不仅对学生构成安全风险，还

影响我们充分享受和参与体育活动的能力。应该制定一个合适的维护

计划，确保设施安全并处于良好的工作状态。

其次，维护良好的体育设施将大大增强学校的声誉。有了维护良好

的设施，我们可以吸引更多的优秀运动员和举办体育赛事。这不仅会

增强校园精神，还将为学生提供展示才华和在体育方面取得优异成绩

的机会。此外，设备齐全且维护良好的体育设施将使我们学校对未来

的学生及其家长更具吸引力。

最后，定期维护体育设施是一种划算的解决方案。忽视维护问题只

会导致长期更严重的问题，增加修复成本。通过定期维护投资，我们

可以预防重大损坏，延长设施的使用寿命。这将为学校未来节省费用，保证体育设施的持续维护。

总之，我强烈要求学校管理层将体育设施的维护放在首要位置。这

样做不仅会为学生创造更安全、更愉快的环境，还会提升学校的声誉

并节省长期成本。我相信，维护良好的体育设施对于学校的整体发展

和成功至关重要。

谢谢您对此事的关注。

此致

[你的姓名]

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北京西城2022届高三二模英语试题第一部分:知识运用（共两节，30分) 第一节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 l woke up one morning with six hungry kids and just 75 cents in my pocket. Their father was gone. He had never been much more than a presence they 1_______. Now that he had decided to leave, there would be no more beatings, 2_______ no food either. l washed the kids and then 3_______ them into my old 51 Chevy and drove off to find a job. l tried to 4_______ whoever would listen that I was willing to learn anything. I had to have a job. The last place we went to was the Big Wheel truck stop. They needed someone from 1 1 pm to7 am. They paid $0.65 an hour and I could start immediately. l called the babysitter and 5_______ with her. We came to an agreement—$1 a night. So every morning I gave her $1 of my tip money— 6 half of what I averaged every night! As weeks went by, the tires on my Chevy began to leak. One miserable morning, l 7_______ myself to the car and found four tires in the back seat. New tires! Had angels (天使) taken up residence in Indiana? I 8_______. l was now working six nights instead of five and it still wasn't enough. Christmas was coming and there was no money for toys. Clothes were a worry too. On Christmas Eve the usual customers were drinking coffee in the Big Wheel. There were the truckers, Les, Frank, and Jim. These 9_______ all just sat around and talked. When it was time for me to go home, I found several boxes in my Chevy filled with little jeans, toys and an enormous turkey. I could not believe my eyes! l was crying with gratitude. And I will never forget the joy on the faces of my little ones that 10_______ morning. Yes, there were angels in Indiana that long-ago December morning. And they all hung out at the Big Wheel truck stop.

北京市西城区2022-2023学年高三下学期联考英语试题含解析

2023年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意： 1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。 2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。 3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance _____ I’m a ble to talk him into . A．whether ; giving it up B．of whether; giving them up C．that; getting rid of them D．which; stopping it 2．________ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages. A．That B．What C．Which D．Why 3．Music treatment involv es a specialist playing an instrument or sing ________ the patient’s mood. A．by means of B．with regard to C．in response to D．on account of 4．What I love most about reading novels is ______ the authors vividly describe the characters. A．what B．why C．how D．whom 5．— Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday？ — Oh，to tell the truth,that’s makes me feel excited. A．What B．how C．that D．why 6．The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally ________, and this policy continues to go strong. A．acknowledged B．appreciated C．accomplished D．accompanied 7．—The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop. —I’m glad we _____ them in the years ahead. A．will be operating B．have been operating C．would be operating D．had been operating 8．—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. —________？Mary is interested. A．Why bother B．Why not C．So what D．What for 9．Reporters asked him to ______ his position on welfare reform. A．clarify B．divide C．instruct