2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题(word)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题（word）1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（2）The Sun________from the east.（3）There is a newspaper stand________home.（4）The workers work________to finish that tower.（5）She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.【答案】（1）clean up（2）comes up（3）on my way（4）from dawn to dusk（5）all night【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上； from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏； all night一整夜； come up上升； clean up打扫（1）句意：这个房间是如此脏。
让咱们打扫一下吧。
根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间，let's后面跟动词原形，故填clean up。
（2）句意：太阳从东方升起。
根据from the east可知是太阳升起，上升come up；太阳东升西落这是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是the sun第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单三形式，故填comes up。
（3）句意：在我回家的路上有一个报摊。
根据home可知是在我回家的路上，在我去某地的路上on my way，故填on my way。
（4）句意：这些工人们从黎明到黄昏地工作来完成这座塔。
此句缺时间状语， from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏，在句中做时间状语，故填 from dawn to dusk 。
（5）句意：她如此激动以致于她一整夜没睡。
根据sleep可判断是一整夜，故填all night。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查单词在一定语境中运用，根据句意选出合适的单词，确保句意通顺，注意词形在一定语境中的变化。
2．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.（3）I was too ________ to move.（4）They ________ him into the car.（5）She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.【答案】（1）dolphin（2）rock（3）scared（4）pushed（5）stepped【解析】【分析】 rock，岩石，dolphin，海豚，push，推，scare，惊吓，step，踩（1）句意：海豚会玩球。
根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数，根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境，故填dolphin。
（2）句意：我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。
根据定冠词the可知此处是名词，根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上，故填rock。
（3）句意：我吓得都不能动了。
too+形容词或副词+to do，是固定搭配，太……而不能做某事，scare的形容词，害怕的，故填scared。
（4）句意：他们把他推进车里。
push sb into，固定搭配，把某人推进，描述过去用一般过去时，push的过去式是pushed，故填pushed。
（5）句意：她踩到我的脚，然后对我说“对不起”。
step on sb，固定搭配，踩到某人，根据and said可知时态是一般过去时，step的过去式是stepped，故填stepped。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，注意词性，时态的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。
3．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）Jim's home caught fire last week and a fireman ________.（3）My home is ________ a river, so I always go for a walk by the river after supper.（4）There's nothing but woods ________ the road.（5）I'm a big fan of Jay Chou and l will support him ________.（6）Jack often gets No. 1 in his class. His parents ________ him.【答案】（1）at the bottom of（2）save his life（3）next to（4）on the other side of（5）all the way（6）feel proud of【解析】【分析】next to,靠近feel proud of,感到骄傲； on the other side of,在......对面； at the bottom of, 在......底部all the way“（一路上）一直；从头到尾”, save one's life救某人的命（1）句意：河中的水非常清澈，你可以看到水底的水植物。
因为水清，才能看到水的底部，应填at the bottom of.（2）句意：吉姆的家上周着火了，一个消防员救了他的命。
句中缺少动词，由Jim家着火，消防员，可知应填save his life，根据last week ，caught，动词应该用一般过去时，故填saved his life。
（3）句意：我家靠近一条河，所以晚饭后我总是在河边散步。
在河边散步，可知家与河较近，故填next to。
（4）句意：在路的对面除了树木什么也没有。
there be +sth.+地点，句子缺少地点状语。
故填at the other side of。
（5）句意：我是周杰伦的忠实粉丝，我会一直支持他。
既然是忠实粉丝，就应该一直支持，故填all the way。
（6）句意：杰克经常在班上获得第1名。
他的父母感到骄傲。
第一名，父母应该感到骄傲，feel proud of。
由前句often gets，可知应该用一般现在时，主语parents，故应该用动词原形，故填feel proud of。
【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用能力。
注意根据词汇在语境中词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
4．从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次。
Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He ________ in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy（时髦的） hair style. His parents and ________tell him not to do so, but he doesn't ________ to them.One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was ________outside. But he wanted to ________ it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a________ ward （房）. He felt ________ but couldn't ask her why.About ten ________later the nurse came back with a red face. "I'm sorry, Henry," said the woman. "I didn't know you were a boy because you________ too long hair."Then she brought him to a men's ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They ________to ask, "Why has she brought a girl to our ward?"【答案】 studies；teachers；listen；cold；show；women's；strange；minutes；had；came 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Henry，一个5岁的男孩，喜欢时髦的头发。
一天生病了，护士和病友都误以为他是女孩，产生了误会。
show，给……看，come，来，minute，分钟，study，学习，cold，寒冷的，listen，听，teacher，老师，woman，女人，strange，奇怪的，have，有（1）句意：他在中学学习。
分析句子可知，缺少谓语动词；study学习，动词；根据前文Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. 可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，故谓语是单三式，故答案是studies。
（2）句意：他的父母和老师告诉他不要这样做，但是他不听。
此空填与parents表并列的主语，teacher老师，可数名词，用复数，故答案是teachers。
（3）句意：他的父母和老师告诉他不要这样做，但是他不听。
助动词doesn't后缺少一个动词原形，listen to，听…...，故答案是listen。
（4）句意：第二天早上外面很冷。
Be动词was后缺少形容词做表语，根据outside可知表示天气，cold冷的，形容词，作表语，故答案是cold。
（5）句意：但是他想把衬衫给他同学看，于是他就穿上了。
want to do sth想要做某事，此处填一个实义动词，结合句意show sth to sb把某物给某人看，故答案是show。
（6）句意：一个护士带他去了女病房。
分析句子可知此处缺少一个定语修饰ward，其前是名词所有格，根据后文I didn't know you were a boy because you_____9_____ too long hair.可知是女病房woman's ward，故答案是woman's。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(word版附答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试（word版附答案）（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据句意，用few，a few，little 或a little填空（1）I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances.（2）The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock. （3）There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.（4）I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it.（5）—When did Jenny go out?—________minutes ago.（6）There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.【答案】（1）few（2）few（3）little（4）a little（5）A few（6）little【解析】【分析】few几乎没有，极少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定；a few一点，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定；little几乎没有，极少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定。
（1）句意：我想要更多练习我的英语，但是我几乎没有机会。
根据句意可知是几乎没有，表示否定，chances是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
（2）句意：公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车。
根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车，buses是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空本章综合与测试(解析版)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空本章综合与测试（解析版）（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）When things aren't going well, he encourages me and tells me not to ________（3）He likes playing basketball and always plays basketball ________.（4）I have many friends and we often help ________.（5）You should ________ yourself. You are the best in the match.（6）The doctor asked him to ________ for a few days.（7）________, I started to believe in miracles（奇迹）.（8）We must ________ to solve these problems before it's too late.（9）If you don't work hard, your dream won't ________.【答案】（1）dream of（2）give up（3）in his free time（4）one another（5）be proud of（6）stay in bed（7）From that day on（8）find a way（9）come true【解析】【分析】from that day on从那天开始；give up放弃；stay in bed生病卧床；find a way发现/找到方法；dream of梦想做某事；be proud of以......为骄傲；in one's free time在某人空闲时间；come true实现；one another相互（1）句意：许多人梦想像鸟一样在空中飞翔。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空试题和答案(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空试题和答案（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选词填空want to join the clubs. There are many clubs in ________ school. They are the English club, the music club, the ________ club, the chess club, the art club and so on.Zhang Mingyan ________ to join the music club. She can sing and ________. She wants to________ a musician when she grows up（长大）. Her ________ singer is Song Zuying. And she can play the piano and the guitar well, ________ she can't play the violin.Liu Lin can play chess and swim ________. But she can't ________ English. So she wants to join the English club to learn English.【答案】friends；their；swimming；wants；dance；be；favorite；but；well；speak【解析】分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张明艳和刘琳是格林学校的学生，在她们学校有很多的俱乐部，她们想要根据自己的爱好和需要参加俱乐部。
备选项中文：swim游泳, dance跳舞, speak说, friend朋友, but但是, want想要, they他们, be是, well好, favorite最喜爱的（1）句意：她们是好朋友。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空点解析（Word版附答案）经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择下列词组，并用正确形式完成下面句子。
（2）Tom________ the office five minutes earlier than me this morning.（3）Will you go to the beach with Lucy or ________?（4）Your dress ________silk. How beautiful it is!（5）How do fish ________oxygen?（6）The film must be popular, because ________people go to see it.（7）The old magazines are under the bed. You need to ________ to get them.（8）If you ________ in Mr. Smith's class, he will be angry.（9）Please ________ the light of the room before you leave.（10）The hot weather made the wet ground ________ soon.【答案】（1）In fact（2）arrived at（3）by yourself（4）is made of（5）take in（6）millions of（7）get down（8）fall asleep（9）switch off（10）dry up【解析】【分析】take in吸入，fall asleep入睡，be made of由……制成，by oneself独自，in fact事实上，get down蹲下，millions of成千上万的，arrive at到达，dry up 干涸，switch off关掉。
2020-2021年英语总复习∶七年级英语下册选词填空(提高)知识讲解及答案(word)
2020-2021年英语总复习∶七年级英语下册选词填空(提高)知识讲解及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
（2）After school, Sue felt hungry. But she ate just________food.（3）Little Tom ate________eggs today and he didn't feel well.（4）There is not ________milk for my baby. You'd better buy some.（5）There are________swimmers in the pool. It's a little cold today.【答案】（1）too much（2）a little（3）too many（4）enough（5）not many【解析】【分析】too much太多，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰是不可数名词；enough足够的；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；not many不太多，修饰可数名词复数（1）句意：这饭菜是非常咸的，因为他放了太多盐。
salt是不可数名词，句意是太多盐，所以用too much，故填too much。
（2）句意：放学后，Sue感觉饿，但是她刚刚吃了一点食物。
根据句意可知是吃了一点食物，但是还是饿，food是不可数名词，所以用a little修饰，故填a little。
（3）句意：小Tom今天吃了太多鸡蛋，他感觉不舒服。
根据句意可知吃太多鸡蛋，所以感觉不舒服，eggs是可数名词复数，所以用too many，故填too many。
（4）句意：对于我的孩子来说没有足够的牛奶，你最好买一些。
根据第二句可知最好买一些牛奶，所以牛奶不够，故填enough。
（5）句意：游泳池里没有太多游泳者。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选词填空（2）It is shining brightly,the sunshine comes________the windows.（3）He jumped________the wall and ran away.（4）The rain stopped quickly, the sky was ________ again.（5）Look! The classroom is so________. Who cleaned it?【答案】（1）cross（2）through（3）over（4）clear（5）clean【解析】【分析】所给单词意思cross横穿/across横穿/through穿过/over （表示方向）越过，clean干净的 /clear清晰的，明亮的（1）句意：穿过街道时要小心。
此处指人横穿街道，be careful to do sth.做某事要小心，cross横穿，动词，故答案为：cross。
（2）句意：阳光明亮地照晒着。
阳光穿过玻璃。
此处指阳光穿透玻璃，through穿过，透过，故答案为：through。
（3）句意：他跳过墙跑走了。
此处指他翻墙逃走了，over（表示方向）越过，jump over 跳过，故答案为：over。
（4）句意：雨很快停了，天空很快又明亮了。
此处指雨后天空又明亮了，清晰了，故答案为：clear。
（5）句意：看！教室如此干净。
谁打扫的？根据下文Who cleaned it?可知此处是说教室是干净的，clean干净的，故答案为：clean。
【点评】此处考查选词填空。
要读所给的句子，根据句意选出合适的单词放在空格处，将句子翻译一篇最后确定答案。
2．选词填空went to Paris. He said he liked Paris. He wanted ________ more about it. There he ________ some famous museums and other interesting places. Frank went to China. He went to the Great Wall ________ the Tian'anmen Square. He took many photos during his trip. He showed（展示） them to us when he ________ home. They were really nice. He said he would keep these ________ forever（永远）. I didn't go out last summer. I only ________ in my city and went to the park ________ my home. The park was beautiful. There were trees and ________. There were also many kinds of birds. I enjoyed ________ in the park.【答案】things；to know；visited；and；returned；pictures；stayed；near；flowers；myself【解析】【分析】短文大意：比尔，弗兰克是我的好朋友，上个暑假比尔去了巴黎，弗兰克去了中国，并拍了很多照片，我待在家里，去了家附近的公园里，并且玩的开心。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four ________in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.Beijing Opera ________ famous stories, beautiful facial（脸部的）paintings, wonderful gestures（手势）and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but ________ are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Then they find a way to ________ with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be ________ with old people, while young people didn't like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.【答案】 main roles；is full of；most；make peace；popular【解析】【分析】本文是对京剧的介绍，它是我国的国粹，有200多年的历史。
2020-2021年人教版英语 七年级英语下册选词填空专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语下册选词填空专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）When things aren't going well, he encourages me and tells me not to ________（3）He likes playing basketball and always plays basketball ________.（4）I have many friends and we often help ________.（5）You should ________ yourself. You are the best in the match.（6）The doctor asked him to ________ for a few days.（7）________, I started to believe in miracles（奇迹）.（8）We must ________ to solve these problems before it's too late.（9）If you don't work hard, your dream won't ________.【答案】（1）dream of（2）give up（3）in his free time（4）one another（5）be proud of（6）stay in bed（7）From that day on（8）find a way（9）come true【解析】【分析】from that day on从那天开始；give up放弃；stay in bed生病卧床；find a way发现/找到方法；dream of梦想做某事；be proud of以......为骄傲；in one's free time在某人空闲时间；come true实现；one another相互（1）句意：许多人梦想像鸟一样在空中飞翔。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空知识点题型(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空知识点题型（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）The man ________ business and he is rich.（3）When we arrived in Paris, a ________ took us around the city.（4）Don't ________ others all the time. It's not polite.（5）My father is a cook, and he ________ cooking.（6）The bottle ________ hot water. Be careful.（7）He put on ________ glasses and started to read the newspaper.【答案】（1）looks like（2）is successful in（3）tour guide（4）stare at（5）is good at（6）is full of（7）a pair of【解析】【分析】be full of,充满；be successful in,成功； a pair of, 一双，一对；be good at,擅长； stare at, 盯着；look like, 看起来像；tour guide导游。
（1）句意：Jenny 看起来像她妈妈。
她们都长着圆脸和两只大眼睛。
根据下文可知Jenny 和她妈妈长得像，用look like，根据have,可知要用一般现在时，主语是Jenny，动词用单三式，应填looks like。
（2）句意：那个男人在生意上很成功，他很富有。
由rich，可知他在生意上成功，be successful in。
由后句is，要用一般现在时，主语the man，be动词用is，故填is successful in。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试（含答案）（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据句意，用few，a few，little 或a little填空（1）I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances.（2）The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock. （3）There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.（4）I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it.（5）—When did Jenny go out?—________minutes ago.（6）There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.【答案】（1）few（2）few（3）little（4）a little（5）A few（6）little【解析】【分析】few几乎没有，极少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定；a few一点，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定；little几乎没有，极少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定。
（1）句意：我想要更多练习我的英语，但是我几乎没有机会。
根据句意可知是几乎没有，表示否定，chances是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
（2）句意：公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车。
根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车，buses是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
（3）句意：交通几乎不拥挤，所以我们比我们预期的到底地早。